linux.h revision 18334
1/* Definitions for Intel 386 running Linux with ELF format
2   Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   Contributed by Eric Youngdale.
4   Modified for stabs-in-ELF by H.J. Lu.
5
6This file is part of GNU CC.
7
8GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11any later version.
12
13GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
20the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
22
23#define LINUX_DEFAULT_ELF
24
25/* A lie, I guess, but the general idea behind linux/ELF is that we are
26   supposed to be outputting something that will assemble under SVr4.
27   This gets us pretty close.  */
28#include <i386/i386.h>	/* Base i386 target machine definitions */
29#include <i386/att.h>	/* Use the i386 AT&T assembler syntax */
30#include <linux.h>	/* some common stuff */
31
32#undef TARGET_VERSION
33#define TARGET_VERSION fprintf (stderr, " (i386 Linux/ELF)");
34
35/* The svr4 ABI for the i386 says that records and unions are returned
36   in memory.  */
37#undef DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN
38#define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 1
39
40/* This is how to output an element of a case-vector that is relative.
41   This is only used for PIC code.  See comments by the `casesi' insn in
42   i386.md for an explanation of the expression this outputs. */
43#undef ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_DIFF_ELT
44#define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_DIFF_ELT(FILE, VALUE, REL) \
45  fprintf (FILE, "\t.long _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-%s%d]\n", LPREFIX, VALUE)
46
47/* Indicate that jump tables go in the text section.  This is
48   necessary when compiling PIC code.  */
49#define JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION
50
51/* Copy this from the svr4 specifications... */
52/* Define the register numbers to be used in Dwarf debugging information.
53   The SVR4 reference port C compiler uses the following register numbers
54   in its Dwarf output code:
55	0 for %eax (gnu regno = 0)
56	1 for %ecx (gnu regno = 2)
57	2 for %edx (gnu regno = 1)
58	3 for %ebx (gnu regno = 3)
59	4 for %esp (gnu regno = 7)
60	5 for %ebp (gnu regno = 6)
61	6 for %esi (gnu regno = 4)
62	7 for %edi (gnu regno = 5)
63   The following three DWARF register numbers are never generated by
64   the SVR4 C compiler or by the GNU compilers, but SDB on x86/svr4
65   believes these numbers have these meanings.
66	8  for %eip    (no gnu equivalent)
67	9  for %eflags (no gnu equivalent)
68	10 for %trapno (no gnu equivalent)
69   It is not at all clear how we should number the FP stack registers
70   for the x86 architecture.  If the version of SDB on x86/svr4 were
71   a bit less brain dead with respect to floating-point then we would
72   have a precedent to follow with respect to DWARF register numbers
73   for x86 FP registers, but the SDB on x86/svr4 is so completely
74   broken with respect to FP registers that it is hardly worth thinking
75   of it as something to strive for compatibility with.
76   The version of x86/svr4 SDB I have at the moment does (partially)
77   seem to believe that DWARF register number 11 is associated with
78   the x86 register %st(0), but that's about all.  Higher DWARF
79   register numbers don't seem to be associated with anything in
80   particular, and even for DWARF regno 11, SDB only seems to under-
81   stand that it should say that a variable lives in %st(0) (when
82   asked via an `=' command) if we said it was in DWARF regno 11,
83   but SDB still prints garbage when asked for the value of the
84   variable in question (via a `/' command).
85   (Also note that the labels SDB prints for various FP stack regs
86   when doing an `x' command are all wrong.)
87   Note that these problems generally don't affect the native SVR4
88   C compiler because it doesn't allow the use of -O with -g and
89   because when it is *not* optimizing, it allocates a memory
90   location for each floating-point variable, and the memory
91   location is what gets described in the DWARF AT_location
92   attribute for the variable in question.
93   Regardless of the severe mental illness of the x86/svr4 SDB, we
94   do something sensible here and we use the following DWARF
95   register numbers.  Note that these are all stack-top-relative
96   numbers.
97	11 for %st(0) (gnu regno = 8)
98	12 for %st(1) (gnu regno = 9)
99	13 for %st(2) (gnu regno = 10)
100	14 for %st(3) (gnu regno = 11)
101	15 for %st(4) (gnu regno = 12)
102	16 for %st(5) (gnu regno = 13)
103	17 for %st(6) (gnu regno = 14)
104	18 for %st(7) (gnu regno = 15)
105*/
106#undef DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER
107#define DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER(n) \
108((n) == 0 ? 0 \
109 : (n) == 1 ? 2 \
110 : (n) == 2 ? 1 \
111 : (n) == 3 ? 3 \
112 : (n) == 4 ? 6 \
113 : (n) == 5 ? 7 \
114 : (n) == 6 ? 5 \
115 : (n) == 7 ? 4 \
116 : ((n) >= FIRST_STACK_REG && (n) <= LAST_STACK_REG) ? (n)+3 \
117 : (-1))
118
119/* Output assembler code to FILE to increment profiler label # LABELNO
120   for profiling a function entry.  */
121
122#undef FUNCTION_PROFILER
123#define FUNCTION_PROFILER(FILE, LABELNO)  \
124{									\
125  if (flag_pic)								\
126    {									\
127      fprintf (FILE, "\tleal %sP%d@GOTOFF(%%ebx),%%edx\n",		\
128	       LPREFIX, (LABELNO));					\
129      fprintf (FILE, "\tcall *mcount@GOT(%%ebx)\n");			\
130    }									\
131  else									\
132    {									\
133      fprintf (FILE, "\tmovl $%sP%d,%%edx\n", LPREFIX, (LABELNO));	\
134      fprintf (FILE, "\tcall mcount\n");				\
135    }									\
136}
137
138#undef SIZE_TYPE
139#define SIZE_TYPE "unsigned int"
140
141#undef PTRDIFF_TYPE
142#define PTRDIFF_TYPE "int"
143
144#undef WCHAR_TYPE
145#define WCHAR_TYPE "long int"
146
147#undef WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE
148#define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_WORD
149
150#undef CPP_PREDEFINES
151#define CPP_PREDEFINES "-D__ELF__ -Dunix -Di386 -Dlinux -Asystem(unix) -Asystem(posix) -Acpu(i386) -Amachine(i386)"
152
153#undef CPP_SPEC
154#if TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT == 2
155#define CPP_SPEC "%{fPIC:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{fpic:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{!m386:-D__i486__} %{posix:-D_POSIX_SOURCE}"
156#else
157#define CPP_SPEC "%{fPIC:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{fpic:-D__PIC__ -D__pic__} %{m486:-D__i486__} %{posix:-D_POSIX_SOURCE}"
158#endif
159
160#undef	LIB_SPEC
161#if 1
162/* We no longer link with libc_p.a or libg.a by default. If you
163 * want to profile or debug the Linux C library, please add
164 * -lc_p or -ggdb to LDFLAGS at the link time, respectively.
165 */
166#define LIB_SPEC \
167  "%{!shared: %{mieee-fp:-lieee} %{p:-lgmon} %{pg:-lgmon} \
168     %{!ggdb:-lc} %{ggdb:-lg}}"
169#else
170#define LIB_SPEC \
171  "%{!shared: \
172     %{mieee-fp:-lieee} %{p:-lgmon -lc_p} %{pg:-lgmon -lc_p} \
173       %{!p:%{!pg:%{!g*:-lc} %{g*:-lg}}}}"
174#endif
175
176/* Provide a LINK_SPEC appropriate for Linux.  Here we provide support
177   for the special GCC options -static and -shared, which allow us to
178   link things in one of these three modes by applying the appropriate
179   combinations of options at link-time. We like to support here for
180   as many of the other GNU linker options as possible. But I don't
181   have the time to search for those flags. I am sure how to add
182   support for -soname shared_object_name. H.J.
183
184   I took out %{v:%{!V:-V}}. It is too much :-(. They can use
185   -Wl,-V.
186
187   When the -shared link option is used a final link is not being
188   done.  */
189
190/* If ELF is the default format, we should not use /lib/elf. */
191
192#undef	LINK_SPEC
193#ifndef LINUX_DEFAULT_ELF
194#define LINK_SPEC "-m elf_i386 %{shared:-shared} \
195  %{!shared: \
196    %{!ibcs: \
197      %{!static: \
198	%{rdynamic:-export-dynamic} \
199	%{!dynamic-linker:-dynamic-linker /lib/elf/ld-linux.so.1} \
200	%{!rpath:-rpath /lib/elf/}} %{static:-static}}}"
201#else
202#define LINK_SPEC "-m elf_i386 %{shared:-shared} \
203  %{!shared: \
204    %{!ibcs: \
205      %{!static: \
206	%{rdynamic:-export-dynamic} \
207	%{!dynamic-linker:-dynamic-linker /lib/ld-linux.so.1}} \
208	%{static:-static}}}"
209#endif
210
211/* Get perform_* macros to build libgcc.a.  */
212#include "i386/perform.h"
213