rip6query.c revision 55167
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/rip6query/rip6query.c 55167 1999-12-28 05:37:39Z shin $
30 */
31
32#include <stdio.h>
33
34#include <unistd.h>
35#include <stdlib.h>
36#include <string.h>
37#include <ctype.h>
38#include <signal.h>
39#include <err.h>
40
41#include <sys/types.h>
42#include <sys/socket.h>
43#include <net/if.h>
44#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
45#include <net/if_var.h>
46#endif /* __FreeBSD__ >= 3 */
47#include <netinet/in.h>
48#include <netinet/in_var.h>
49#include <arpa/inet.h>
50#include <netdb.h>
51
52#include "route6d.h"
53
54/* wrapper for KAME-special getnameinfo() */
55#ifndef NI_WITHSCOPEID
56#define	NI_WITHSCOPEID	0
57#endif
58
59int	s;
60extern int errno;
61struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
62struct rip6	*ripbuf;
63
64#define	RIPSIZE(n)	(sizeof(struct rip6) + (n-1) * sizeof(struct netinfo6))
65
66int main __P((int, char **));
67static void usage __P((void));
68static const char *sa_n2a __P((struct sockaddr *));
69static const char *inet6_n2a __P((struct in6_addr *));
70
71int
72main(argc, argv)
73	int argc;
74	char **argv;
75{
76	struct netinfo6 *np;
77	struct sockaddr_in6 fsock;
78	int i, n, len, flen;
79	int c;
80	extern char *optarg;
81	extern int optind;
82	int ifidx = -1;
83	int error;
84	char pbuf[10];
85	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
86
87	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "I:")) != EOF) {
88		switch (c) {
89		case 'I':
90			ifidx = if_nametoindex(optarg);
91			if (ifidx == 0) {
92				errx(1, "invalid interface %s", optarg);
93				/*NOTREACHED*/
94			}
95			break;
96		default:
97			usage();
98			exit(1);
99			/*NOTREACHED*/
100		}
101	}
102	argv += optind;
103	argc -= optind;
104
105	if (argc != 1) {
106		usage();
107		exit(-1);
108	}
109
110	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
111		err(1, "socket");
112		/*NOTREACHED*/
113	}
114
115	/* getaddrinfo is preferred for addr@ifname syntax */
116	snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", RIP6_PORT);
117	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
118	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
119	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
120	error = getaddrinfo(argv[0], pbuf, &hints, &res);
121	if (error) {
122		fprintf(stderr, "rip6query: %s: %s\n", argv[0],
123			gai_strerror(error));
124		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
125			errx(1, "%s", strerror(errno));
126		exit(1);
127		/*NOTREACHED*/
128	}
129	if (res->ai_next) {
130		errx(1, "%s: %s", argv[0], "resolved to multiple addrs");
131		/*NOTREACHED*/
132	}
133	if (sizeof(sin6) != res->ai_addrlen) {
134		errx(1, "%s: %s", argv[0], "invalid addrlen");
135		/*NOTREACHED*/
136	}
137	memcpy(&sin6, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
138	if (ifidx >= 0)
139		sin6.sin6_scope_id = ifidx;
140
141	if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
142		err(1, "malloc");
143		/*NOTREACHED*/
144	}
145	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_REQUEST;
146	ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
147	ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
148	ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
149	np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
150	bzero(&np->rip6_dest, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
151	np->rip6_tag = 0;
152	np->rip6_plen = 0;
153	np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
154	if (sendto(s, ripbuf, RIPSIZE(1), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6,
155			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) < 0) {
156		err(1, "send");
157		/*NOTREACHED*/
158	}
159	do {
160		flen = sizeof(fsock);
161		if ((len = recvfrom(s, ripbuf, BUFSIZ, 0,
162				(struct sockaddr *)&fsock, &flen)) < 0) {
163			err(1, "recvfrom");
164			/*NOTREACHED*/
165		}
166		printf("Response from %s len %d\n",
167			sa_n2a((struct sockaddr *)&fsock), len);
168		n = (len - sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
169			sizeof(struct netinfo6);
170		np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
171		for (i = 0; i < n; i++, np++) {
172			printf("\t%s/%d [%d]", inet6_n2a(&np->rip6_dest),
173				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
174			if (np->rip6_tag)
175				printf(" tag=0x%x", ntohs(np->rip6_tag));
176			printf("\n");
177		}
178	} while (len == RIPSIZE(24));
179
180	exit(0);
181}
182
183static void
184usage()
185{
186	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: rip6query [-I iface] address\n");
187}
188
189/* getnameinfo() is preferred as we may be able to show ifindex as ifname */
190static const char *
191sa_n2a(sa)
192	struct sockaddr *sa;
193{
194	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
195
196	if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, buf, sizeof(buf),
197			NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID) != 0) {
198		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", "(invalid)");
199	}
200	return buf;
201}
202
203static const char *
204inet6_n2a(addr)
205	struct in6_addr *addr;
206{
207	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
208
209	return inet_ntop(AF_INET6, addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
210}
211