ncal.c revision 78016
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997 Wolfgang Helbig
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#ifndef lint
28static const char rcsid[] =
29  "$FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/ncal/ncal.c 78016 2001-06-10 21:06:01Z ache $";
30#endif /* not lint */
31
32#include <calendar.h>
33#include <ctype.h>
34#include <err.h>
35#include <langinfo.h>
36#include <locale.h>
37#include <stdio.h>
38#include <stdlib.h>
39#include <string.h>
40#include <sysexits.h>
41#include <time.h>
42#include <unistd.h>
43
44/* Width of one month with backward compatibility */
45#define MONTH_WIDTH_B_J 27
46#define MONTH_WIDTH_B 20
47
48#define MONTH_WIDTH_J 24
49#define MONTH_WIDTH 18
50
51#define MAX_WIDTH 28
52
53typedef struct date date;
54
55struct monthlines {
56	char name[MAX_WIDTH + 1];
57	char lines[7][MAX_WIDTH + 1];
58	char weeks[MAX_WIDTH + 1];
59};
60
61struct weekdays {
62	char names[7][4];
63};
64
65/* The switches from Julian to Gregorian in some countries */
66static struct djswitch {
67	char *cc;	/* Country code according to ISO 3166 */
68	char *nm;	/* Name of country */
69	date dt;	/* Last day of Julian calendar */
70} switches[] = {
71	{"AL", "Albania",       {1912, 11, 30}},
72	{"AT", "Austria",       {1583, 10,  5}},
73	{"AU", "Australia",     {1752,  9,  2}},
74	{"BE", "Belgium",       {1582, 12, 14}},
75	{"BG", "Bulgaria",      {1916,  3, 18}},
76	{"CA", "Canada",        {1752,  9,  2}},
77	{"CH", "Switzerland",   {1655,  2, 28}},
78	{"CN", "China",         {1911, 12, 18}},
79	{"CZ", "Czech Republic",{1584,  1,  6}},
80	{"DE", "Germany",       {1700,  2, 18}},
81	{"DK", "Denmark",       {1700,  2, 18}},
82	{"ES", "Spain",         {1582, 10,  4}},
83	{"FI", "Finland",       {1753,  2, 17}},
84	{"FR", "France",        {1582, 12,  9}},
85	{"GB", "United Kingdom",{1752,  9,  2}},
86	{"GR", "Greece",        {1924,  3,  9}},
87	{"HU", "Hungary",       {1587, 10, 21}},
88	{"IS", "Iceland",       {1700, 11, 16}},
89	{"IT", "Italy",         {1582, 10,  4}},
90	{"JP", "Japan",         {1918, 12, 18}},
91	{"LI", "Lithuania",     {1918,  2,  1}},
92	{"LN", "Latin",         {9999, 05, 31}},
93	{"LU", "Luxembourg",    {1582, 12, 14}},
94	{"LV", "Latvia",        {1918,  2,  1}},
95	{"NL", "Netherlands",   {1582, 12, 14}},
96	{"NO", "Norway",        {1700,  2, 18}},
97	{"PL", "Poland",        {1582, 10,  4}},
98	{"PT", "Portugal",      {1582, 10,  4}},
99	{"RO", "Romania",       {1919,  3, 31}},
100	{"RU", "Russia",        {1918,  1, 31}},
101	{"SI", "Slovenia",      {1919,  3,  4}},
102	{"SW", "Sweden",        {1753,  2, 17}},
103	{"TR", "Turkey",        {1926, 12, 18}},
104	{"US", "United States", {1752,  9,  2}},
105	{"YU", "Yugoslavia",    {1919,  3,  4}}
106};
107
108struct djswitch *dftswitch =
109    switches + sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch) - 2;
110    /* default switch (should be "US") */
111
112/* Table used to print day of month and week numbers */
113char daystr[] = "     1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15"
114		" 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31"
115		" 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47"
116		" 48 49 50 51 52 53";
117
118/* Table used to print day of year and week numbers */
119char jdaystr[] = "       1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9"
120		 "  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19"
121		 "  20  21  22  23  24  25  26  27  28  29"
122		 "  30  31  32  33  34  35  36  37  38  39"
123		 "  40  41  42  43  44  45  46  47  48  49"
124		 "  50  51  52  53  54  55  56  57  58  59"
125		 "  60  61  62  63  64  65  66  67  68  69"
126		 "  70  71  72  73  74  75  76  77  78  79"
127		 "  80  81  82  83  84  85  86  87  88  89"
128		 "  90  91  92  93  94  95  96  97  98  99"
129		 " 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109"
130		 " 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119"
131		 " 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129"
132		 " 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139"
133		 " 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149"
134		 " 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159"
135		 " 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169"
136		 " 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179"
137		 " 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189"
138		 " 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199"
139		 " 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209"
140		 " 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219"
141		 " 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229"
142		 " 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239"
143		 " 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249"
144		 " 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259"
145		 " 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269"
146		 " 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279"
147		 " 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289"
148		 " 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299"
149		 " 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309"
150		 " 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319"
151		 " 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329"
152		 " 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339"
153		 " 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349"
154		 " 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359"
155		 " 360 361 362 363 364 365 366";
156
157int     flag_weeks;		/* user wants number of week */
158int     nswitch;		/* user defined switch date */
159int	nswitchb;		/* switch date for backward compatibility */
160
161char   *center(char *s, char *t, int w);
162void	mkmonth(int year, int month, int jd_flag, struct monthlines * monthl);
163void    mkmonthb(int year, int month, int jd_flag, struct monthlines * monthl);
164void    mkweekdays(struct weekdays * wds);
165void    printcc(void);
166void    printeaster(int year, int julian, int orthodox);
167void    printmonth(int year, int month, int jd_flag);
168void    printmonthb(int year, int month, int jd_flag);
169void    printyear(int year, int jd_flag);
170void    printyearb(int year, int jd_flag);
171int	firstday(int y, int m);
172date   *sdate(int ndays, struct date * d);
173date   *sdateb(int ndays, struct date * d);
174int     sndays(struct date * d);
175int     sndaysb(struct date * d);
176static void usage(void);
177int     weekdayb(int nd);
178
179int
180main(int argc, char *argv[])
181{
182	struct  djswitch *p, *q;	/* to search user defined switch date */
183	date	never = {10000, 1, 1};	/* outside valid range of dates */
184	date	ukswitch = {1752, 9, 2};/* switch date for Great Britain */
185	int     ch;			/* holds the option character */
186	int     m = 0;			/* month */
187	int	y = 0;			/* year */
188	int     flag_backward = 0;	/* user called cal--backward compat. */
189	int     flag_hole_year = 0;	/* user wants the whole year */
190	int	flag_julian_cal = 0;	/* user wants Julian Calendar */
191	int     flag_julian_day = 0;	/* user wants the Julian day
192					 * numbers */
193	int	flag_orthodox = 0;	/* use wants Orthodox easter */
194	int	flag_easter = 0;	/* use wants easter date */
195	char	*cp;			/* character pointer */
196	char    *locale;		/* locale to get country code */
197
198	/*
199	 * Use locale to determine the country code,
200	 * and use the country code to determine the default
201	 * switchdate and date format from the switches table.
202	 */
203	if (setlocale(LC_ALL, "") == NULL)
204		warn("setlocale");
205	locale = setlocale(LC_TIME, NULL);
206	if (locale == NULL ||
207	    strcmp(locale, "C") == 0 ||
208	    strcmp(locale, "POSIX") == 0)
209		locale = "_US";
210	q = switches + sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch);
211	for (p = switches; p != q; p++)
212		if ((cp = strstr(locale, p->cc)) != NULL && *(cp - 1) == '_')
213			break;
214	if (p == q) {
215		nswitch = ndaysj(&dftswitch->dt);
216	} else {
217		nswitch = ndaysj(&p->dt);
218		dftswitch = p;
219	}
220
221
222	/*
223	 * Get the filename portion of argv[0] and set flag_backward if
224	 * this program is called "cal".
225	 */
226	for (cp = argv[0]; *cp; cp++)
227		;
228	while (cp >= argv[0] && *cp != '/')
229		cp--;
230	if (strcmp("cal", ++cp) == 0)
231		flag_backward = 1;
232
233	/* Set the switch date to United Kingdom if backwards compatible */
234	if (flag_backward)
235		nswitchb = ndaysj(&ukswitch);
236
237	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Jejops:wy")) != -1)
238		switch (ch) {
239		case 'J':
240			if (flag_backward)
241				usage();
242			nswitch = ndaysj(&never);
243			flag_julian_cal = 1;
244			break;
245		case 'e':
246			if (flag_backward)
247				usage();
248			flag_easter = 1;
249			break;
250		case 'j':
251			flag_julian_day = 1;
252			break;
253		case 'o':
254			if (flag_backward)
255				usage();
256			flag_orthodox = 1;
257			flag_easter = 1;
258			break;
259		case 'p':
260			if (flag_backward)
261				usage();
262			printcc();
263			return (0);
264			break;
265		case 's':
266			if (flag_backward)
267				usage();
268			q = switches +
269			    sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch);
270			for (p = switches;
271			     p != q && strcmp(p->cc, optarg) != 0; p++)
272				;
273			if (p == q)
274				errx(EX_USAGE,
275				    "%s: invalid country code", optarg);
276			nswitch = ndaysj(&(p->dt));
277			break;
278		case 'w':
279			if (flag_backward)
280				usage();
281			flag_weeks = 1;
282			break;
283		case 'y':
284			flag_hole_year = 1;
285			break;
286		default:
287			usage();
288		}
289
290	argc -= optind;
291	argv += optind;
292
293	if (argc == 0) {
294		time_t t;
295		struct tm *tm;
296
297		t = time(NULL);
298		tm = localtime(&t);
299		y = tm->tm_year + 1900;
300		m = tm->tm_mon + 1;
301	}
302
303	switch (argc) {
304	case 2:
305		if (flag_easter)
306			usage();
307		m = atoi(*argv++);
308		if (m < 1 || m > 12)
309			errx(EX_USAGE, "month %d not in range 1..12", m);
310		/* FALLTHROUGH */
311	case 1:
312		y = atoi(*argv++);
313		if (y < 1 || y > 9999)
314			errx(EX_USAGE, "year %d not in range 1..9999", y);
315		break;
316	case 0:
317		break;
318	default:
319		usage();
320	}
321
322	if (flag_easter)
323		printeaster(y, flag_julian_cal, flag_orthodox);
324	else if (argc == 1 || flag_hole_year)
325		if (flag_backward)
326			printyearb(y, flag_julian_day);
327		else
328			printyear(y, flag_julian_day);
329	else
330		if (flag_backward)
331			printmonthb(y, m, flag_julian_day);
332		else
333			printmonth(y, m, flag_julian_day);
334
335	return (0);
336}
337
338static void
339usage(void)
340{
341
342	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
343	    "usage: cal [-jy] [[month] year]",
344	    "       ncal [-Jjpwy] [-s country_code] [[month] year]",
345	    "       ncal [-Jeo] [year]");
346	exit(EX_USAGE);
347}
348
349/* print the assumed switches for all countries */
350void
351printcc(void)
352{
353	struct djswitch *p;
354	int n;	/* number of lines to print */
355	int m;	/* offset from left to right table entry on the same line */
356
357#define FSTR "%c%s %-15s%4d-%02d-%02d"
358#define DFLT(p) ((p) == dftswitch ? '*' : ' ')
359#define FSTRARG(p) DFLT(p), (p)->cc, (p)->nm, (p)->dt.y, (p)->dt.m, (p)->dt.d
360
361	n = sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch);
362	m = (n + 1) / 2;
363	n /= 2;
364	for (p = switches; p != switches + n; p++)
365		printf(FSTR"     "FSTR"\n", FSTRARG(p), FSTRARG(p+m));
366	if (m != n)
367		printf(FSTR"\n", FSTRARG(p));
368}
369
370/* print the date of easter sunday */
371void
372printeaster(int y, int julian, int orthodox)
373{
374	date    dt;
375	struct tm tm;
376	char    buf[80];
377	static int d_first = -1;
378
379	if (d_first < 0)
380		d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
381	/* force orthodox easter for years before 1583 */
382	if (y < 1583)
383		orthodox = 1;
384
385	if (orthodox)
386		if (julian)
387			easteroj(y, &dt);
388		else
389			easterog(y, &dt);
390	else
391		easterg(y, &dt);
392
393	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
394	tm.tm_year = dt.y - 1900;
395	tm.tm_mon  = dt.m - 1;
396	tm.tm_mday = dt.d;
397	strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), d_first ? "%e %B %Y" : "%B %e %Y",  &tm);
398	printf("%s\n", buf);
399}
400
401void
402printmonth(int y, int m, int jd_flag)
403{
404	struct monthlines month;
405	struct weekdays wds;
406	int i;
407
408	mkmonth(y, m - 1, jd_flag, &month);
409	mkweekdays(&wds);
410	printf("    %s %d\n", month.name, y);
411	for (i = 0; i != 7; i++)
412		printf("%.2s%s\n", wds.names[i], month.lines[i]);
413	if (flag_weeks)
414		printf("  %s\n", month.weeks);
415}
416
417void
418printmonthb(int y, int m, int jd_flag)
419{
420	struct monthlines month;
421	struct weekdays wds;
422	char s[MAX_WIDTH], t[MAX_WIDTH];
423	int i;
424	int mw;
425
426	mkmonthb(y, m - 1, jd_flag, &month);
427	mkweekdays(&wds);
428
429	mw = jd_flag ? MONTH_WIDTH_B_J : MONTH_WIDTH_B;
430
431	sprintf(s, "%s %d", month.name, y);
432	printf("%s\n", center(t, s, mw));
433
434	if (jd_flag)
435		printf(" %s %s %s %s %s %s %.2s\n", wds.names[6], wds.names[0],
436			wds.names[1], wds.names[2], wds.names[3],
437			wds.names[4], wds.names[5]);
438	else
439		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s%.2s\n", wds.names[6], wds.names[0],
440			wds.names[1], wds.names[2], wds.names[3],
441			wds.names[4], wds.names[5]);
442
443	for (i = 0; i != 6; i++)
444		printf("%s\n", month.lines[i]+1);
445}
446
447void
448printyear(int y, int jd_flag)
449{
450	struct monthlines year[12];
451	struct weekdays wds;
452	char    s[80], t[80];
453	int     i, j;
454	int     mpl;
455	int     mw;
456
457	for (i = 0; i != 12; i++)
458		mkmonth(y, i, jd_flag, year + i);
459	mkweekdays(&wds);
460	mpl = jd_flag ? 3 : 4;
461	mw = jd_flag ? MONTH_WIDTH_J : MONTH_WIDTH;
462
463	sprintf(s, "%d", y);
464	printf("%s\n", center(t, s, mpl * mw));
465
466	for (j = 0; j != 12; j += mpl) {
467		printf("    %-*s%-*s",
468		    mw, year[j].name,
469		    mw, year[j + 1].name);
470		if (mpl == 3)
471			printf("%s\n", year[j + 2].name);
472		else
473			printf("%-*s%s\n",
474		    	    mw, year[j + 2].name,
475		    	    year[j + 3].name);
476		for (i = 0; i != 7; i++) {
477			printf("%.2s%-*s%-*s",
478			    wds.names[i],
479			    mw, year[j].lines[i],
480			    mw, year[j + 1].lines[i]);
481			if (mpl == 3)
482				printf("%s\n", year[j + 2].lines[i]);
483			else
484				printf("%-*s%s\n",
485			    	    mw, year[j + 2].lines[i],
486			    	    year[j + 3].lines[i]);
487		}
488		if (flag_weeks) {
489			if (mpl == 3)
490				printf("  %-*s%-*s%-s\n",
491				    mw, year[j].weeks,
492				    mw, year[j + 1].weeks,
493				    year[j + 2].weeks);
494			else
495				printf("  %-*s%-*s%-*s%-s\n",
496				    mw, year[j].weeks,
497				    mw, year[j + 1].weeks,
498				    mw, year[j + 2].weeks,
499				    year[j + 3].weeks);
500		}
501	}
502}
503
504void
505printyearb(int y, int jd_flag)
506{
507	struct monthlines year[12];
508	struct weekdays wds;
509	char	s[80], t[80];
510	int     i, j;
511	int     mpl;
512	int     mw;
513
514	for (i = 0; i != 12; i++)
515		mkmonthb(y, i, jd_flag, year + i);
516	mkweekdays(&wds);
517	mpl = jd_flag ? 2 : 3;
518	mw = jd_flag ? MONTH_WIDTH_B_J : MONTH_WIDTH_B;
519
520	sprintf(s, "%d", y);
521	printf("%s\n\n", center(t, s, mw * mpl + mpl));
522
523	for (j = 0; j != 12; j += mpl) {
524		printf("%-*s  ", mw, center(s, year[j].name, mw));
525		if (mpl == 2)
526			printf("%s\n", center(s, year[j + 1].name, mw));
527		else
528			printf("%-*s  %s\n", mw,
529			    center(s, year[j + 1].name, mw),
530			    center(t, year[j + 2].name, mw));
531
532		if (mpl == 2)
533			printf(" %s %s %s %s %s %s %s "
534			       " %s %s %s %s %s %s %.2s\n",
535				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
536				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
537				wds.names[5],
538				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
539				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
540				wds.names[5]);
541		else
542			printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s%s "
543				"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s "
544				"%s%s%s%s%s%s%.2s\n",
545				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
546				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
547				wds.names[5],
548				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
549				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
550				wds.names[5],
551				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
552				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
553				wds.names[5]);
554		for (i = 0; i != 6; i++) {
555			if (mpl == 2)
556				printf("%-*s  %s\n",
557			    mw, year[j].lines[i]+1,
558			    year[j + 1].lines[i]+1);
559			else
560				printf("%-*s  %-*s  %s\n",
561			    mw, year[j].lines[i]+1,
562			    mw, year[j + 1].lines[i]+1,
563			    year[j + 2].lines[i]+1);
564
565		}
566	}
567}
568
569void
570mkmonth(int y, int m, int jd_flag, struct monthlines *mlines)
571{
572
573	struct tm tm;		/* for strftime printing local names of
574				 * months */
575	date    dt;		/* handy date */
576	int     dw;		/* width of numbers */
577	int     first;		/* first day of month */
578	int     firstm;		/* first day of first week of month */
579	int     i, j, k;	/* just indices */
580	int     last;		/* the first day of next month */
581	int     jan1 = 0;	/* the first day of this year */
582	char   *ds;		/* pointer to day strings (daystr or
583				 * jdaystr) */
584
585	/* Set name of month. */
586	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
587	tm.tm_mon = m;
588	strftime(mlines->name, sizeof(mlines->name), "%OB", &tm);
589	mlines->name[0] = toupper((unsigned char)mlines->name[0]);
590
591	/*
592	 * Set first and last to the day number of the first day of this
593	 * month and the first day of next month respectively. Set jan1 to
594	 * the day number of the first day of this year.
595	 */
596	first = firstday(y, m + 1);
597	if (m == 11)
598		last = firstday(y + 1, 1);
599	else
600		last = firstday(y, m + 2);
601
602	if (jd_flag)
603		jan1 = firstday(y, 1);
604
605	/*
606	 * Set firstm to the day number of monday of the first week of
607	 * this month. (This might be in the last month)
608	 */
609	firstm = first - weekday(first);
610
611	/* Set ds (daystring) and dw (daywidth) according to the jd_flag */
612	if (jd_flag) {
613		ds = jdaystr;
614		dw = 4;
615	} else {
616		ds = daystr;
617		dw = 3;
618	}
619
620	/*
621	 * Fill the lines with day of month or day of year (julian day)
622	 * line index: i, each line is one weekday. column index: j, each
623	 * column is one day number. print column index: k.
624	 */
625	for (i = 0; i != 7; i++) {
626		for (j = firstm + i, k = 0; j < last; j += 7, k += dw)
627			if (j >= first) {
628				if (jd_flag)
629					dt.d = j - jan1 + 1;
630				else
631					sdate(j, &dt);
632				memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k,
633				       ds + dt.d * dw, dw);
634			} else
635				memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k, "    ", dw);
636		mlines->lines[i][k] = '\0';
637
638	}
639
640	/* fill the weeknumbers */
641	if (flag_weeks) {
642		for (j = firstm, k = 0; j < last;  k += dw, j += 7)
643			if (j <= nswitch)
644				memset(mlines->weeks + k, ' ', dw);
645			else
646				memcpy(mlines->weeks + k,
647				    ds + week(j, &i)*dw, dw);
648		mlines->weeks[k] = '\0';
649	}
650}
651
652void
653mkmonthb(int y, int m, int jd_flag, struct monthlines *mlines)
654{
655
656	struct tm tm;		/* for strftime printing local names of
657				 * months */
658	date    dt;		/* handy date */
659	int     dw;		/* width of numbers */
660	int     first;		/* first day of month */
661	int     firsts;		/* sunday of first week of month */
662	int     i, j, k;	/* just indices */
663	int     jan1 = 0;	/* the first day of this year */
664	int     last;		/* the first day of next month */
665	char   *ds;		/* pointer to day strings (daystr or
666				 * jdaystr) */
667
668	/* Set ds (daystring) and dw (daywidth) according to the jd_flag */
669	if (jd_flag) {
670		ds = jdaystr;
671		dw = 4;
672	} else {
673		ds = daystr;
674		dw = 3;
675	}
676
677	/* Set name of month centered */
678	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
679	tm.tm_mon = m;
680	strftime(mlines->name, sizeof(mlines->name), "%OB", &tm);
681	mlines->name[0] = toupper((unsigned char)mlines->name[0]);
682
683	/*
684	 * Set first and last to the day number of the first day of this
685	 * month and the first day of next month respectively. Set jan1 to
686	 * the day number of Jan 1st of this year.
687	 */
688	dt.y = y;
689	dt.m = m + 1;
690	dt.d = 1;
691	first = sndaysb(&dt);
692	if (m == 11) {
693		dt.y = y + 1;
694		dt.m = 1;
695		dt.d = 1;
696	} else {
697		dt.y = y;
698		dt.m = m + 2;
699		dt.d = 1;
700	}
701	last = sndaysb(&dt);
702
703	if (jd_flag) {
704		dt.y = y;
705		dt.m = 1;
706		dt.d = 1;
707		jan1 = sndaysb(&dt);
708	}
709
710	/*
711	 * Set firsts to the day number of sunday of the first week of
712	 * this month. (This might be in the last month)
713	 */
714	firsts = first - (weekday(first)+1) % 7;
715
716	/*
717	 * Fill the lines with day of month or day of year (Julian day)
718	 * line index: i, each line is one week. column index: j, each
719	 * column is one day number. print column index: k.
720	 */
721	for (i = 0; i != 6; i++) {
722		for (j = firsts + 7 * i, k = 0; j < last && k != dw * 7;
723		     j++, k += dw)
724			if (j >= first) {
725				if (jd_flag)
726					dt.d = j - jan1 + 1;
727				else
728					sdateb(j, &dt);
729				memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k,
730				       ds + dt.d * dw, dw);
731			} else
732				memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k, "    ", dw);
733		if (k == 0)
734			mlines->lines[i][1] = '\0';
735		else
736			mlines->lines[i][k] = '\0';
737	}
738}
739
740/* Put the local names of weekdays into the wds */
741void
742mkweekdays(struct weekdays *wds)
743{
744	int i, len;
745	struct tm tm;
746	char buf[20];
747
748	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
749
750	for (i = 0; i != 7; i++) {
751		tm.tm_wday = (i+1) % 7;
752		strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%a", &tm);
753		len = strlen(buf);
754		if (len > 2)
755			len = 2;
756		strcpy(wds->names[i], "   ");
757		strncpy(wds->names[i] + 2 - len, buf, len);
758	}
759}
760
761/*
762 * Compute the day number of the first
763 * existing date after the first day in month.
764 * (the first day in month and even the month might not exist!)
765 */
766int
767firstday(int y, int m)
768{
769	date dt;
770	int nd;
771
772	dt.y = y;
773	dt.m = m;
774	dt.d = 1;
775	nd = sndays(&dt);
776	for (;;) {
777		sdate(nd, &dt);
778		if ((dt.m >= m && dt.y == y) || dt.y > y)
779			return (nd);
780		else
781			nd++;
782	}
783	/* NEVER REACHED */
784}
785
786/*
787 * Compute the number of days from date, obey the local switch from
788 * Julian to Gregorian if specified by the user.
789 */
790int
791sndays(struct date *d)
792{
793
794	if (nswitch != 0)
795		if (nswitch < ndaysj(d))
796			return (ndaysg(d));
797		else
798			return (ndaysj(d));
799	else
800		return ndaysg(d);
801}
802
803/*
804 * Compute the number of days from date, obey the switch from
805 * Julian to Gregorian as used by UK and her colonies.
806 */
807int
808sndaysb(struct date *d)
809{
810
811	if (nswitchb < ndaysj(d))
812		return (ndaysg(d));
813	else
814		return (ndaysj(d));
815}
816
817/* Inverse of sndays */
818struct date *
819sdate(int nd, struct date *d)
820{
821
822	if (nswitch < nd)
823		return (gdate(nd, d));
824	else
825		return (jdate(nd, d));
826}
827
828/* Inverse of sndaysb */
829struct date *
830sdateb(int nd, struct date *d)
831{
832
833	if (nswitchb < nd)
834		return (gdate(nd, d));
835	else
836		return (jdate(nd, d));
837}
838
839/* Center string t in string s of length w by putting enough leading blanks */
840char *
841center(char *s, char *t, int w)
842{
843	char blanks[80];
844
845	memset(blanks, ' ', sizeof(blanks));
846	sprintf(s, "%.*s%s", (int)(w - strlen(t)) / 2, blanks, t);
847	return (s);
848}
849