limits.c revision 94611
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997 by
3 * David L. Nugent <davidn@blaze.net.au>
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, is permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
11 *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. This work was done expressly for inclusion into FreeBSD.  Other use
16 *    is permitted provided this notation is included.
17 * 4. Absolutely no warranty of function or purpose is made by the authors.
18 * 5. Modifications may be freely made to this file providing the above
19 *    conditions are met.
20 *
21 * Display/change(+runprogram)/eval resource limits.
22 *
23 * $FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/limits/limits.c 94611 2002-04-13 21:28:17Z dwmalone $
24 */
25
26#include <err.h>
27#include <stdio.h>
28#include <string.h>
29#include <sys/types.h>
30#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <stdlib.h>
33#include <unistd.h>
34#include <stdarg.h>
35#include <stdint.h>
36#include <ctype.h>
37#include <errno.h>
38#include <pwd.h>
39#include <login_cap.h>
40#include <sys/time.h>
41#include <sys/resource.h>
42
43enum
44{
45    SH_NONE,
46    SH_SH,      /* sh */
47    SH_CSH,     /* csh */
48    SH_BASH,    /* gnu bash */
49    SH_TCSH,    /* tcsh */
50    SH_KSH,     /* (pd)ksh */
51    SH_ZSH,     /* zsh */
52    SH_RC,      /* rc or es */
53    SH_NUMBER
54};
55
56
57/* eval emitter for popular shells.
58 * Why aren't there any standards here? Most shells support either
59 * the csh 'limit' or sh 'ulimit' command, but each varies just
60 * enough that they aren't very compatible from one to the other.
61 */
62static struct {
63    const char * name;	    /* Name of shell */
64    const char * inf;	    /* Name used for 'unlimited' resource */
65    const char * cmd;	    /* Intro text */
66    const char * hard;	    /* Hard limit text */
67    const char * soft;	    /* Soft limit text */
68    const char * both;	    /* Hard+Soft limit text */
69    struct {
70	const char * pfx;
71	const char * sfx;
72	int divisor;
73    } lprm[RLIM_NLIMITS];
74} shellparm[] =
75{
76    { "", "infinity", "Resource limits%s%s:\n", "-max", "-cur", "",
77      {
78	  { "  cputime%-4s      %8s", " secs\n",  1    },
79	  { "  filesize%-4s     %8s", " kb\n",    1024 },
80	  { "  datasize%-4s     %8s", " kb\n",    1024 },
81	  { "  stacksize%-4s    %8s", " kb\n",    1024 },
82	  { "  coredumpsize%-4s %8s", " kb\n",    1024 },
83	  { "  memoryuse%-4s    %8s", " kb\n",    1024 },
84	  { "  memorylocked%-4s %8s", " kb\n",    1024 },
85	  { "  maxprocesses%-4s %8s", "\n",       1    },
86	  { "  openfiles%-4s    %8s", "\n",       1    },
87	  { "  sbsize%-4s       %8s", " bytes\n", 1    }
88      }
89    },
90    { "sh", "unlimited", "", " -H", " -S", "",
91      {
92	  { "ulimit%s -t %s", ";\n",  1    },
93	  { "ulimit%s -f %s", ";\n",  512  },
94	  { "ulimit%s -d %s", ";\n",  1024 },
95	  { "ulimit%s -s %s", ";\n",  1024 },
96	  { "ulimit%s -c %s", ";\n",  512  },
97	  { "ulimit%s -m %s", ";\n",  1024 },
98	  { "ulimit%s -l %s", ";\n",  1024 },
99	  { "ulimit%s -u %s", ";\n",  1    },
100	  { "ulimit%s -n %s", ";\n",  1    },
101	  { "ulimit%s -b %s", ";\n",  1    }
102      }
103    },
104    { "csh", "unlimited", "", " -h", "", NULL,
105      {
106	  { "limit%s cputime %s",      ";\n",  1    },
107	  { "limit%s filesize %s",     ";\n",  1024 },
108	  { "limit%s datasize %s",     ";\n",  1024 },
109	  { "limit%s stacksize %s",    ";\n",  1024 },
110	  { "limit%s coredumpsize %s", ";\n",  1024 },
111	  { "limit%s memoryuse %s",    ";\n",  1024 },
112	  { "limit%s memorylocked %s", ";\n",  1024 },
113	  { "limit%s maxproc %s",      ";\n",  1    },
114	  { "limit%s openfiles %s",    ";\n",  1    },
115	  { "limit%s sbsize %s",       ";\n",  1    }
116      }
117    },
118    { "bash|bash2", "unlimited", "", " -H", " -S", "",
119      {
120	  { "ulimit%s -t %s", ";\n",  1    },
121	  { "ulimit%s -f %s", ";\n",  1024 },
122	  { "ulimit%s -d %s", ";\n",  1024 },
123	  { "ulimit%s -s %s", ";\n",  1024 },
124	  { "ulimit%s -c %s", ";\n",  1024 },
125	  { "ulimit%s -m %s", ";\n",  1024 },
126	  { "ulimit%s -l %s", ";\n",  1024 },
127	  { "ulimit%s -u %s", ";\n",  1    },
128	  { "ulimit%s -n %s", ";\n",  1    },
129	  { "ulimit%s -b %s", ";\n",  1    }
130      }
131    },
132    { "tcsh", "unlimited", "", " -h", "", NULL,
133      {
134	  { "limit%s cputime %s",      ";\n",  1    },
135	  { "limit%s filesize %s",     ";\n",  1024 },
136	  { "limit%s datasize %s",     ";\n",  1024 },
137	  { "limit%s stacksize %s",    ";\n",  1024 },
138	  { "limit%s coredumpsize %s", ";\n",  1024 },
139	  { "limit%s memoryuse %s",    ";\n",  1024 },
140	  { "limit%s memorylocked %s", ";\n",  1024 },
141	  { "limit%s maxproc %s",      ";\n",  1    },
142	  { "limit%s descriptors %s",  ";\n",  1    },
143	  { "limit%s sbsize %s",       ";\n",  1    }
144      }
145    },
146    { "ksh|pdksh", "unlimited", "", " -H", " -S", "",
147      {
148	  { "ulimit%s -t %s", ";\n",  1    },
149	  { "ulimit%s -f %s", ";\n",  512  },
150	  { "ulimit%s -d %s", ";\n",  1024 },
151	  { "ulimit%s -s %s", ";\n",  1024 },
152	  { "ulimit%s -c %s", ";\n",  512  },
153	  { "ulimit%s -m %s", ";\n",  1024 },
154	  { "ulimit%s -l %s", ";\n",  1024 },
155	  { "ulimit%s -p %s", ";\n",  1    },
156	  { "ulimit%s -n %s", ";\n",  1    },
157	  { "ulimit%s -b %s", ";\n",  1    }
158      }
159    },
160    { "zsh", "unlimited", "", " -H", " -S", "",
161      {
162	  { "ulimit%s -t %s", ";\n",  1    },
163	  { "ulimit%s -f %s", ";\n",  512  },
164	  { "ulimit%s -d %s", ";\n",  1024 },
165	  { "ulimit%s -s %s", ";\n",  1024 },
166	  { "ulimit%s -c %s", ";\n",  512  },
167	  { "ulimit%s -m %s", ";\n",  1024 },
168	  { "ulimit%s -l %s", ";\n",  1024 },
169	  { "ulimit%s -u %s", ";\n",  1    },
170	  { "ulimit%s -n %s", ";\n",  1    },
171	  { "ulimit%s -b %s", ";\n",  1    }
172      }
173    },
174    { "rc|es", "unlimited", "", " -h", "", NULL,
175      {
176	  { "limit%s cputime %s",      ";\n",  1    },
177	  { "limit%s filesize %s",     ";\n",  1024 },
178	  { "limit%s datasize %s",     ";\n",  1024 },
179	  { "limit%s stacksize %s",    ";\n",  1024 },
180	  { "limit%s coredumpsize %s", ";\n",  1024 },
181	  { "limit%s memoryuse %s",    ";\n",  1024 },
182	  { "limit%s lockedmemory %s", ";\n",  1024 },
183	  { "limit%s processes %s",    ";\n",  1    },
184	  { "limit%s descriptors %s",  ";\n",  1    },
185	  { "limit%s sbsize %s",       ";\n",  1    }
186      }
187    },
188    { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
189      { }
190    }
191};
192
193static struct {
194    const char * cap;
195    rlim_t (*func)(login_cap_t *, const char *, rlim_t, rlim_t);
196} resources[RLIM_NLIMITS] = {
197    { "cputime",	login_getcaptime },
198    { "filesize",	login_getcapsize },
199    { "datasize",	login_getcapsize },
200    { "stacksize",	login_getcapsize },
201    { "coredumpsize",	login_getcapsize },
202    { "memoryuse",	login_getcapsize },
203    { "memorylocked",	login_getcapsize },
204    { "maxproc",	login_getcapnum  },
205    { "openfiles",	login_getcapnum  },
206    { "sbsize",		login_getcapsize  }
207};
208
209/*
210 * One letter for each resource levels.
211 * NOTE: There is a dependancy on the corresponding
212 * letter index being equal to the resource number.
213 * If sys/resource.h defines are changed, this needs
214 * to be modified accordingly!
215 */
216
217#define RCS_STRING  "tfdscmlunb"
218
219static rlim_t resource_num(int which, int ch, const char *str);
220static void usage(void);
221static int getshelltype(void);
222static void print_limit(rlim_t limit, unsigned divisor, const char *inf,
223			const char *pfx, const char *sfx, const char *which);
224extern char **environ;
225
226static const char rcs_string[] = RCS_STRING;
227
228int
229main(int argc, char *argv[])
230{
231    char *p, *cls = NULL;
232    char *cleanenv[1];
233    struct passwd * pwd = NULL;
234    int rcswhich, shelltype;
235    int i, num_limits = 0;
236    int ch, doeval = 0, doall = 0;
237    login_cap_t * lc = NULL;
238    enum { ANY=0, SOFT=1, HARD=2, BOTH=3, DISPLAYONLY=4 } type = ANY;
239    enum { RCSUNKNOWN=0, RCSSET=1, RCSSEL=2 } todo = RCSUNKNOWN;
240    int which_limits[RLIM_NLIMITS];
241    rlim_t set_limits[RLIM_NLIMITS];
242    struct rlimit limits[RLIM_NLIMITS];
243
244    /* init resource tables */
245    for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++) {
246	which_limits[i] = 0; /* Don't set/display any */
247	set_limits[i] = RLIM_INFINITY;
248	/* Get current resource values */
249	getrlimit(i, &limits[i]);
250    }
251
252    optarg = NULL;
253    while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, ":EeC:U:BSHabc:d:f:l:m:n:s:t:u:")) != -1) {
254	switch(ch) {
255	case 'a':
256	    doall = 1;
257	    break;
258	case 'E':
259	    environ = cleanenv;
260	    cleanenv[0] = NULL;
261	    break;
262	case 'e':
263	    doeval = 1;
264	    break;
265	case 'C':
266	    cls = optarg;
267	    break;
268	case 'U':
269	    if ((pwd = getpwnam(optarg)) == NULL) {
270		if (!isdigit(*optarg) ||
271		    (pwd = getpwuid(atoi(optarg))) == NULL) {
272		    warnx("invalid user `%s'", optarg);
273		    usage();
274		}
275	    }
276	    break;
277	case 'H':
278	    type = HARD;
279	    break;
280	case 'S':
281	    type = SOFT;
282	    break;
283	case 'B':
284	    type = SOFT|HARD;
285	    break;
286	default:
287	case ':': /* Without arg */
288	    if ((p = strchr(rcs_string, optopt)) != NULL) {
289		int rcswhich1 = p - rcs_string;
290		if (optarg && *optarg == '-') { /* 'arg' is actually a switch */
291		    --optind;		/* back one arg, and make arg NULL */
292		    optarg = NULL;
293		}
294		todo = optarg == NULL ? RCSSEL : RCSSET;
295		if (type == ANY)
296		    type = BOTH;
297		which_limits[rcswhich1] = optarg ? type : DISPLAYONLY;
298		set_limits[rcswhich1] = resource_num(rcswhich1, optopt, optarg);
299		num_limits++;
300		break;
301	    }
302	    /* FALLTHRU */
303	case '?':
304	    usage();
305	}
306	optarg = NULL;
307    }
308
309    /* If user was specified, get class from that */
310    if (pwd != NULL)
311	lc = login_getpwclass(pwd);
312    else if (cls != NULL && *cls != '\0') {
313	lc = login_getclassbyname(cls, NULL);
314	if (lc == NULL || strcmp(cls, lc->lc_class) != 0)
315	    fprintf(stderr, "login class '%s' non-existent, using %s\n",
316		    cls, lc?lc->lc_class:"current settings");
317    }
318
319    /* If we have a login class, update resource table from that */
320    if (lc != NULL) {
321	for (rcswhich = 0; rcswhich < RLIM_NLIMITS; rcswhich++) {
322	    char str[40];
323	    rlim_t val;
324
325	    /* current value overridden by resourcename or resourcename-cur */
326	    sprintf(str, "%s-cur", resources[rcswhich].cap);
327	    val = resources[rcswhich].func(lc, resources[rcswhich].cap, limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur, limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur);
328	    limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur = resources[rcswhich].func(lc, str, val, val);
329	    /* maximum value overridden by resourcename or resourcename-max */
330	    sprintf(str, "%s-max", resources[rcswhich].cap);
331	    val = resources[rcswhich].func(lc, resources[rcswhich].cap, limits[rcswhich].rlim_max, limits[rcswhich].rlim_max);
332	    limits[rcswhich].rlim_max = resources[rcswhich].func(lc, str, val, val);
333	}
334    }
335
336    /* now, let's determine what we wish to do with all this */
337
338    argv += optind;
339
340    /* If we're setting limits or doing an eval (ie. we're not just
341     * displaying), then check that hard limits are not lower than
342     * soft limits, and force rasing the hard limit if we need to if
343     * we are raising the soft limit, or lower the soft limit if we
344     * are lowering the hard limit.
345     */
346    if ((*argv || doeval) && getuid() == 0) {
347
348	for (rcswhich = 0; rcswhich < RLIM_NLIMITS; rcswhich++) {
349	    if (limits[rcswhich].rlim_max != RLIM_INFINITY) {
350		if (limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) {
351		    limits[rcswhich].rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
352		    which_limits[rcswhich] |= HARD;
353		} else if (limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur > limits[rcswhich].rlim_max) {
354		    if (which_limits[rcswhich] == SOFT) {
355			limits[rcswhich].rlim_max = limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur;
356			which_limits[rcswhich] |= HARD;
357		    }  else if (which_limits[rcswhich] == HARD) {
358			limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur = limits[rcswhich].rlim_max;
359			which_limits[rcswhich] |= SOFT;
360		    } else {
361			/* else.. if we're specifically setting both to
362			 * silly values, then let it error out.
363			 */
364		    }
365		}
366	    }
367	}
368    }
369
370    /* See if we've overridden anything specific on the command line */
371    if (num_limits && todo == RCSSET) {
372	for (rcswhich = 0; rcswhich < RLIM_NLIMITS; rcswhich++) {
373	    if (which_limits[rcswhich] & HARD)
374		limits[rcswhich].rlim_max = set_limits[rcswhich];
375	    if (which_limits[rcswhich] & SOFT)
376		limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur = set_limits[rcswhich];
377	}
378    }
379
380    /* If *argv is not NULL, then we are being asked to
381     * (perhaps) set environment variables and run a program
382     */
383    if (*argv) {
384	if (doeval) {
385	    warnx("-e cannot be used with `cmd' option");
386	    usage();
387	}
388
389	login_close(lc);
390
391	/* set leading environment variables, like eval(1) */
392	while (*argv && (p = strchr(*argv, '=')))
393	    (void)setenv(*argv++, ++p, 1);
394
395	/* Set limits */
396	for (rcswhich = 0; rcswhich < RLIM_NLIMITS; rcswhich++) {
397	    if (doall || num_limits == 0 || which_limits[rcswhich] != 0)
398		if (setrlimit(rcswhich, &limits[rcswhich]) == -1)
399		    err(1, "setrlimit %s", resources[rcswhich].cap);
400	}
401
402	if (*argv == NULL)
403	    usage();
404
405	execvp(*argv, argv);
406	err(1, "%s", *argv);
407    }
408
409    shelltype = doeval ? getshelltype() : SH_NONE;
410
411    if (type == ANY) /* Default to soft limits */
412	type = SOFT;
413
414    /* Display limits */
415    printf(shellparm[shelltype].cmd,
416	   lc ? " for class " : " (current)",
417	   lc ? lc->lc_class : "");
418
419    for (rcswhich = 0; rcswhich < RLIM_NLIMITS; rcswhich++) {
420	if (doall || num_limits == 0 || which_limits[rcswhich] != 0) {
421	    if (which_limits[rcswhich] == ANY || which_limits[rcswhich])
422		which_limits[rcswhich] = type;
423	    if (shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].pfx) {
424		if (shellparm[shelltype].both && limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur == limits[rcswhich].rlim_max) {
425		    print_limit(limits[rcswhich].rlim_max,
426				shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].divisor,
427				shellparm[shelltype].inf,
428				shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].pfx,
429				shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].sfx,
430				shellparm[shelltype].both);
431		} else {
432		    if (which_limits[rcswhich] & HARD) {
433			print_limit(limits[rcswhich].rlim_max,
434				    shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].divisor,
435				    shellparm[shelltype].inf,
436				    shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].pfx,
437				    shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].sfx,
438				    shellparm[shelltype].hard);
439		    }
440		    if (which_limits[rcswhich] & SOFT) {
441			print_limit(limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur,
442				    shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].divisor,
443				    shellparm[shelltype].inf,
444				    shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].pfx,
445				    shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].sfx,
446				    shellparm[shelltype].soft);
447		    }
448		}
449	    }
450	}
451    }
452
453    login_close(lc);
454    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
455}
456
457
458static void
459usage(void)
460{
461    (void)fprintf(stderr,
462"usage: limits [-C class|-U user] [-eaSHBE] [-bcdflmnstu [val]] [[name=val ...] cmd]\n");
463    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
464}
465
466static void
467print_limit(rlim_t limit, unsigned divisor, const char * inf, const char * pfx, const char * sfx, const char * which)
468{
469    char numbr[64];
470
471    if (limit == RLIM_INFINITY)
472	strcpy(numbr, inf);
473    else
474	sprintf(numbr, "%jd", (intmax_t)((limit + divisor/2) / divisor));
475    printf(pfx, which, numbr);
476    printf(sfx, which);
477
478}
479
480
481static rlim_t
482resource_num(int which, int ch, const char *str)
483{
484    rlim_t res = RLIM_INFINITY;
485
486    if (str != NULL &&
487	!(strcasecmp(str, "inf") == 0 ||
488	  strcasecmp(str, "infinity") == 0 ||
489	  strcasecmp(str, "unlimit") == 0 ||
490	  strcasecmp(str, "unlimited") == 0)) {
491	const char * s = str;
492	char *e;
493
494	switch (which) {
495	case RLIMIT_CPU:	/* time values */
496	    errno = 0;
497	    res = 0;
498	    while (*s) {
499		rlim_t tim = strtoq(s, &e, 0);
500		if (e == NULL || e == s || errno)
501		    break;
502		switch (*e++) {
503		case 0:		   	/* end of string */
504		    e--;
505		default:
506		case 's': case 'S':	/* seconds */
507		    break;
508		case 'm': case 'M':	/* minutes */
509		    tim *= 60L;
510		    break;
511		case 'h': case 'H':	/* hours */
512		    tim *= (60L * 60L);
513		    break;
514		case 'd': case 'D':	/* days */
515		    tim *= (60L * 60L * 24L);
516		    break;
517		case 'w': case 'W':	/* weeks */
518		    tim *= (60L * 60L * 24L * 7L);
519		case 'y': case 'Y':	/* Years */
520		    tim *= (60L * 60L * 24L * 365L);
521		}
522		s = e;
523		res += tim;
524	    }
525	    break;
526	case RLIMIT_FSIZE: /* Size values */
527	case RLIMIT_DATA:
528	case RLIMIT_STACK:
529	case RLIMIT_CORE:
530	case RLIMIT_RSS:
531	case RLIMIT_MEMLOCK:
532	    errno = 0;
533	    res = 0;
534	    while (*s) {
535		rlim_t mult, tim = strtoq(s, &e, 0);
536		if (e == NULL || e == s || errno)
537		    break;
538		switch (*e++) {
539		case 0:	/* end of string */
540		    e--;
541		default:
542		    mult = 1;
543		    break;
544		case 'b': case 'B':	/* 512-byte blocks */
545		    mult = 512;
546		    break;
547		case 'k': case 'K':	/* 1024-byte Kilobytes */
548		    mult = 1024;
549		    break;
550		case 'm': case 'M':	/* 1024-k kbytes */
551		    mult = 1024 * 1024;
552		    break;
553		case 'g': case 'G':	/* 1Gbyte */
554		    mult = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
555		    break;
556		case 't': case 'T':	/* 1TBte */
557		    mult = 1024LL * 1024LL * 1024LL * 1024LL;
558		    break;
559		}
560		s = e;
561		res += (tim * mult);
562	    }
563	    break;
564	case RLIMIT_NPROC:
565	case RLIMIT_NOFILE:
566	    res = strtoq(s, &e, 0);
567	    s = e;
568	    break;
569	}
570	if (*s) {
571	    warnx("invalid value -%c `%s'", ch, str);
572	    usage();
573	}
574    }
575    return res;
576}
577
578
579static int
580getshellbyname(const char * shell)
581{
582    int i;
583    const char * q;
584    const char * p = strrchr(shell, '/');
585
586    p = p ? p+1 : shell;
587    for (i = 0; (q = shellparm[i].name) != NULL; i++) {
588	while (*q) {
589	    int j = strcspn(q, "|");
590
591	    if (j == 0)
592		break;
593	    if (strncmp(p, q, j) == 0)
594		return i;
595	    if (*(q += j))
596		++q;
597	}
598    }
599    return SH_SH;
600}
601
602
603/*
604 * Determine the type of shell our parent process is
605 * This is quite tricky, not 100% reliable and probably
606 * not nearly as thorough as it should be. Basically, this
607 * is a "best guess" only, but hopefully will work in
608 * most cases.
609 */
610
611static int
612getshelltype(void)
613{
614    pid_t ppid = getppid();
615
616    if (ppid != 1) {
617	FILE * fp;
618	struct stat st;
619	char procdir[MAXPATHLEN], buf[128];
620	int l = sprintf(procdir, "/proc/%ld/", (long)ppid);
621	char * shell = getenv("SHELL");
622
623	if (shell != NULL && stat(shell, &st) != -1) {
624	    struct stat st1;
625
626	    strcpy(procdir+l, "file");
627	    /* $SHELL is actual shell? */
628	    if (stat(procdir, &st1) != -1 && memcmp(&st, &st1, sizeof st) == 0)
629		return getshellbyname(shell);
630	}
631	strcpy(procdir+l, "status");
632	if (stat(procdir, &st) == 0 && (fp = fopen(procdir, "r")) != NULL) {
633	    char * p = fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp)==NULL ? NULL : strtok(buf, " \t");
634	    fclose(fp);
635	    if (p != NULL)
636		return getshellbyname(p);
637	}
638    }
639    return SH_SH;
640}
641
642