ip6_input.c revision 232379
1/*-
2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	$KAME: ip6_input.c,v 1.259 2002/01/21 04:58:09 jinmei Exp $
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
34 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 *    without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
61 */
62
63#include <sys/cdefs.h>
64__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet6/ip6_input.c 232379 2012-03-02 07:23:28Z hrs $");
65
66#include "opt_inet.h"
67#include "opt_inet6.h"
68#include "opt_ipfw.h"
69#include "opt_ipsec.h"
70#include "opt_route.h"
71
72#include <sys/param.h>
73#include <sys/systm.h>
74#include <sys/malloc.h>
75#include <sys/mbuf.h>
76#include <sys/proc.h>
77#include <sys/domain.h>
78#include <sys/protosw.h>
79#include <sys/socket.h>
80#include <sys/socketvar.h>
81#include <sys/errno.h>
82#include <sys/time.h>
83#include <sys/kernel.h>
84#include <sys/syslog.h>
85
86#include <net/if.h>
87#include <net/if_types.h>
88#include <net/if_dl.h>
89#include <net/route.h>
90#include <net/netisr.h>
91#include <net/pfil.h>
92#include <net/vnet.h>
93
94#include <netinet/in.h>
95#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
96#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
97#include <net/if_llatbl.h>
98#ifdef INET
99#include <netinet/ip.h>
100#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
101#endif /* INET */
102#include <netinet/ip6.h>
103#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
104#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
105#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
106#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
107#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
108#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
109#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
110
111#ifdef IPSEC
112#include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
113#include <netinet6/ip6_ipsec.h>
114#include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
115#endif /* IPSEC */
116
117#include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
118
119#ifdef FLOWTABLE
120#include <net/flowtable.h>
121VNET_DECLARE(int, ip6_output_flowtable_size);
122#define	V_ip6_output_flowtable_size	VNET(ip6_output_flowtable_size)
123#endif
124
125extern struct domain inet6domain;
126
127u_char ip6_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
128VNET_DEFINE(struct in6_ifaddrhead, in6_ifaddrhead);
129
130static struct netisr_handler ip6_nh = {
131	.nh_name = "ip6",
132	.nh_handler = ip6_input,
133	.nh_proto = NETISR_IPV6,
134	.nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_FLOW,
135};
136
137VNET_DECLARE(struct callout, in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch);
138#define	V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch		VNET(in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch)
139
140VNET_DEFINE(struct pfil_head, inet6_pfil_hook);
141
142VNET_DEFINE(struct ip6stat, ip6stat);
143
144struct rwlock in6_ifaddr_lock;
145RW_SYSINIT(in6_ifaddr_lock, &in6_ifaddr_lock, "in6_ifaddr_lock");
146
147static void ip6_init2(void *);
148static struct ip6aux *ip6_setdstifaddr(struct mbuf *, struct in6_ifaddr *);
149static int ip6_hopopts_input(u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *, struct mbuf **, int *);
150#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
151static struct mbuf *ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf *, size_t, int);
152#endif
153
154/*
155 * IP6 initialization: fill in IP6 protocol switch table.
156 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP6 protocol handler.
157 */
158void
159ip6_init(void)
160{
161	struct ip6protosw *pr;
162	int i;
163
164	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.auto_linklocal",
165	    &V_ip6_auto_linklocal);
166	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv", &V_ip6_accept_rtadv);
167	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.no_radr", &V_ip6_no_radr);
168
169	TAILQ_INIT(&V_in6_ifaddrhead);
170
171	/* Initialize packet filter hooks. */
172	V_inet6_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
173	V_inet6_pfil_hook.ph_af = AF_INET6;
174	if ((i = pfil_head_register(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)) != 0)
175		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
176			"error %d\n", __func__, i);
177
178	scope6_init();
179	addrsel_policy_init();
180	nd6_init();
181	frag6_init();
182
183#ifdef FLOWTABLE
184	if (TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.output_flowtable_size",
185		&V_ip6_output_flowtable_size)) {
186		if (V_ip6_output_flowtable_size < 256)
187			V_ip6_output_flowtable_size = 256;
188		if (!powerof2(V_ip6_output_flowtable_size)) {
189			printf("flowtable must be power of 2 size\n");
190			V_ip6_output_flowtable_size = 2048;
191		}
192	} else {
193		/*
194		 * round up to the next power of 2
195		 */
196		V_ip6_output_flowtable_size = 1 << fls((1024 + maxusers * 64)-1);
197	}
198	V_ip6_ft = flowtable_alloc("ipv6", V_ip6_output_flowtable_size, FL_IPV6|FL_PCPU);
199#endif
200
201	V_ip6_desync_factor = arc4random() % MAX_TEMP_DESYNC_FACTOR;
202
203	/* Skip global initialization stuff for non-default instances. */
204	if (!IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
205		return;
206
207#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
208	if (sizeof(struct protosw) != sizeof(struct ip6protosw))
209		panic("sizeof(protosw) != sizeof(ip6protosw)");
210#endif
211	pr = (struct ip6protosw *)pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
212	if (pr == NULL)
213		panic("ip6_init");
214
215	/* Initialize the entire ip6_protox[] array to IPPROTO_RAW. */
216	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
217		ip6_protox[i] = pr - inet6sw;
218	/*
219	 * Cycle through IP protocols and put them into the appropriate place
220	 * in ip6_protox[].
221	 */
222	for (pr = (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protosw;
223	    pr < (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
224		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6 &&
225		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW) {
226			/* Be careful to only index valid IP protocols. */
227			if (pr->pr_protocol < IPPROTO_MAX)
228				ip6_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inet6sw;
229		}
230
231	netisr_register(&ip6_nh);
232}
233
234/*
235 * The protocol to be inserted into ip6_protox[] must be already registered
236 * in inet6sw[], either statically or through pf_proto_register().
237 */
238int
239ip6proto_register(short ip6proto)
240{
241	struct ip6protosw *pr;
242
243	/* Sanity checks. */
244	if (ip6proto <= 0 || ip6proto >= IPPROTO_MAX)
245		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
246
247	/*
248	 * The protocol slot must not be occupied by another protocol
249	 * already.  An index pointing to IPPROTO_RAW is unused.
250	 */
251	pr = (struct ip6protosw *)pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
252	if (pr == NULL)
253		return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
254	if (ip6_protox[ip6proto] != pr - inet6sw)	/* IPPROTO_RAW */
255		return (EEXIST);
256
257	/*
258	 * Find the protocol position in inet6sw[] and set the index.
259	 */
260	for (pr = (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protosw;
261	    pr < (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++) {
262		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6 &&
263		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol == ip6proto) {
264			ip6_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inet6sw;
265			return (0);
266		}
267	}
268	return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
269}
270
271int
272ip6proto_unregister(short ip6proto)
273{
274	struct ip6protosw *pr;
275
276	/* Sanity checks. */
277	if (ip6proto <= 0 || ip6proto >= IPPROTO_MAX)
278		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
279
280	/* Check if the protocol was indeed registered. */
281	pr = (struct ip6protosw *)pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
282	if (pr == NULL)
283		return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
284	if (ip6_protox[ip6proto] == pr - inet6sw)	/* IPPROTO_RAW */
285		return (ENOENT);
286
287	/* Reset the protocol slot to IPPROTO_RAW. */
288	ip6_protox[ip6proto] = pr - inet6sw;
289	return (0);
290}
291
292#ifdef VIMAGE
293void
294ip6_destroy()
295{
296
297	nd6_destroy();
298	callout_drain(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch);
299}
300#endif
301
302static int
303ip6_init2_vnet(const void *unused __unused)
304{
305
306	/* nd6_timer_init */
307	callout_init(&V_nd6_timer_ch, 0);
308	callout_reset(&V_nd6_timer_ch, hz, nd6_timer, curvnet);
309
310	/* timer for regeneranation of temporary addresses randomize ID */
311	callout_init(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch, 0);
312	callout_reset(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch,
313		      (V_ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime - V_ip6_desync_factor -
314		       V_ip6_temp_regen_advance) * hz,
315		      in6_tmpaddrtimer, curvnet);
316
317	return (0);
318}
319
320static void
321ip6_init2(void *dummy)
322{
323
324	ip6_init2_vnet(NULL);
325}
326
327/* cheat */
328/* This must be after route_init(), which is now SI_ORDER_THIRD */
329SYSINIT(netinet6init2, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, ip6_init2, NULL);
330
331void
332ip6_input(struct mbuf *m)
333{
334	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
335	int off = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), nest;
336	u_int32_t plen;
337	u_int32_t rtalert = ~0;
338	int nxt, ours = 0;
339	struct ifnet *deliverifp = NULL, *ifp = NULL;
340	struct in6_addr odst;
341	struct route_in6 rin6;
342	int srcrt = 0;
343	struct llentry *lle = NULL;
344	struct sockaddr_in6 dst6, *dst;
345
346	bzero(&rin6, sizeof(struct route_in6));
347#ifdef IPSEC
348	/*
349	 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
350	 * see comment in ah4_input().
351	 * NB: m cannot be NULL when passed to the input routine
352	 */
353
354	m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
355	m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
356
357#endif /* IPSEC */
358
359	/*
360	 * make sure we don't have onion peering information into m_tag.
361	 */
362	ip6_delaux(m);
363
364	if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
365		/*
366		 * Firewall changed destination to local.
367		 */
368		m->m_flags &= ~M_FASTFWD_OURS;
369		ours = 1;
370		deliverifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
371		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
372		goto hbhcheck;
373	}
374
375	/*
376	 * mbuf statistics
377	 */
378	if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
379		if (m->m_next)
380			V_ip6stat.ip6s_mext2m++;
381		else
382			V_ip6stat.ip6s_mext1++;
383	} else {
384#define M2MMAX	(sizeof(V_ip6stat.ip6s_m2m)/sizeof(V_ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[0]))
385		if (m->m_next) {
386			if (m->m_flags & M_LOOP) {
387				V_ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[V_loif->if_index]++;
388			} else if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index < M2MMAX)
389				V_ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index]++;
390			else
391				V_ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[0]++;
392		} else
393			V_ip6stat.ip6s_m1++;
394#undef M2MMAX
395	}
396
397	/* drop the packet if IPv6 operation is disabled on the IF */
398	if ((ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED)) {
399		m_freem(m);
400		return;
401	}
402
403	in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_receive);
404	V_ip6stat.ip6s_total++;
405
406#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
407	/*
408	 * L2 bridge code and some other code can return mbuf chain
409	 * that does not conform to KAME requirement.  too bad.
410	 * XXX: fails to join if interface MTU > MCLBYTES.  jumbogram?
411	 */
412	if (m && m->m_next != NULL && m->m_pkthdr.len < MCLBYTES) {
413		struct mbuf *n;
414
415		MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
416		if (n)
417			M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m);
418		if (n && n->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
419			MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
420			if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
421				m_freem(n);
422				n = NULL;
423			}
424		}
425		if (n == NULL) {
426			m_freem(m);
427			return;	/* ENOBUFS */
428		}
429
430		m_copydata(m, 0, n->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(n, caddr_t));
431		n->m_len = n->m_pkthdr.len;
432		m_freem(m);
433		m = n;
434	}
435	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), /* nothing */);
436#endif
437
438	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
439		struct ifnet *inifp;
440		inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
441		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
442			V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
443			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
444			return;
445		}
446	}
447
448	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
449
450	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
451		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
452		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
453		goto bad;
454	}
455
456	V_ip6stat.ip6s_nxthist[ip6->ip6_nxt]++;
457
458	/*
459	 * Check against address spoofing/corruption.
460	 */
461	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
462	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
463		/*
464		 * XXX: "badscope" is not very suitable for a multicast source.
465		 */
466		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
467		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
468		goto bad;
469	}
470	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
471	    !(m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
472		/*
473		 * In this case, the packet should come from the loopback
474		 * interface.  However, we cannot just check the if_flags,
475		 * because ip6_mloopback() passes the "actual" interface
476		 * as the outgoing/incoming interface.
477		 */
478		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
479		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
480		goto bad;
481	}
482
483#ifdef ALTQ
484	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET6) == 0) {
485		/* packet is dropped by traffic conditioner */
486		return;
487	}
488#endif
489	/*
490	 * The following check is not documented in specs.  A malicious
491	 * party may be able to use IPv4 mapped addr to confuse tcp/udp stack
492	 * and bypass security checks (act as if it was from 127.0.0.1 by using
493	 * IPv6 src ::ffff:127.0.0.1).  Be cautious.
494	 *
495	 * This check chokes if we are in an SIIT cloud.  As none of BSDs
496	 * support IPv4-less kernel compilation, we cannot support SIIT
497	 * environment at all.  So, it makes more sense for us to reject any
498	 * malicious packets for non-SIIT environment, than try to do a
499	 * partial support for SIIT environment.
500	 */
501	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
502	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
503		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
504		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
505		goto bad;
506	}
507#if 0
508	/*
509	 * Reject packets with IPv4 compatible addresses (auto tunnel).
510	 *
511	 * The code forbids auto tunnel relay case in RFC1933 (the check is
512	 * stronger than RFC1933).  We may want to re-enable it if mech-xx
513	 * is revised to forbid relaying case.
514	 */
515	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
516	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
517		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
518		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
519		goto bad;
520	}
521#endif
522#ifdef IPSEC
523	/*
524	 * Bypass packet filtering for packets previously handled by IPsec.
525	 */
526	if (ip6_ipsec_filtertunnel(m))
527		goto passin;
528#endif /* IPSEC */
529
530	/*
531	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.
532	 *
533	 * NB: Beware of the destination address changing
534	 *     (e.g. by NAT rewriting).  When this happens,
535	 *     tell ip6_forward to do the right thing.
536	 */
537	odst = ip6->ip6_dst;
538
539	/* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
540	if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook))
541		goto passin;
542
543	if (pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m,
544	    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, PFIL_IN, NULL))
545		return;
546	if (m == NULL)			/* consumed by filter */
547		return;
548	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
549	srcrt = !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst);
550
551#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
552	if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
553		m->m_flags &= ~M_FASTFWD_OURS;
554		ours = 1;
555		deliverifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
556		goto hbhcheck;
557	}
558	if (m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL) != NULL) {
559		/*
560		 * Directly ship the packet on.  This allows forwarding
561		 * packets originally destined to us to some other directly
562		 * connected host.
563		 */
564		ip6_forward(m, 1);
565		goto out;
566	}
567#endif /* IPFIREWALL_FORWARD */
568
569passin:
570	/*
571	 * Disambiguate address scope zones (if there is ambiguity).
572	 * We first make sure that the original source or destination address
573	 * is not in our internal form for scoped addresses.  Such addresses
574	 * are not necessarily invalid spec-wise, but we cannot accept them due
575	 * to the usage conflict.
576	 * in6_setscope() then also checks and rejects the cases where src or
577	 * dst are the loopback address and the receiving interface
578	 * is not loopback.
579	 */
580	if (in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src) || in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
581		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; /* XXX */
582		goto bad;
583	}
584	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
585	    in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
586		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
587		goto bad;
588	}
589
590	/*
591	 * Multicast check. Assume packet is for us to avoid
592	 * prematurely taking locks.
593	 */
594	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
595		ours = 1;
596		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mcast);
597		deliverifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
598		goto hbhcheck;
599	}
600
601	/*
602	 *  Unicast check
603	 */
604
605	bzero(&dst6, sizeof(dst6));
606	dst6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
607	dst6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
608	dst6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
609	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
610	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
611	lle = lla_lookup(LLTABLE6(ifp), 0,
612	     (struct sockaddr *)&dst6);
613	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
614	if ((lle != NULL) && (lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR)) {
615		struct ifaddr *ifa;
616		struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
617		int bad;
618
619		bad = 1;
620#define	sa_equal(a1, a2)						\
621	(bcmp((a1), (a2), ((a1))->sin6_len) == 0)
622		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
623		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
624			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != dst6.sin6_family)
625				continue;
626			if (sa_equal(&dst6, ifa->ifa_addr))
627				break;
628		}
629		KASSERT(ifa != NULL, ("%s: ifa not found for lle %p",
630		    __func__, lle));
631#undef sa_equal
632
633		ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
634		if (!(ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
635			/* Count the packet in the ip address stats */
636			ia6->ia_ifa.if_ipackets++;
637			ia6->ia_ifa.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
638
639			/*
640			 * record address information into m_tag.
641			 */
642			(void)ip6_setdstifaddr(m, ia6);
643
644			bad = 0;
645		} else {
646			char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
647			char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
648			/* address is not ready, so discard the packet. */
649			nd6log((LOG_INFO,
650			    "ip6_input: packet to an unready address %s->%s\n",
651			    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
652			    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst)));
653		}
654		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
655		LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
656		if (bad)
657			goto bad;
658		else {
659			ours = 1;
660			deliverifp = ifp;
661			goto hbhcheck;
662		}
663	}
664	if (lle != NULL)
665		LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
666
667	dst = &rin6.ro_dst;
668	dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
669	dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
670	dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
671	rin6.ro_rt = in6_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)dst, 0, 0, M_GETFIB(m));
672	if (rin6.ro_rt)
673		RT_UNLOCK(rin6.ro_rt);
674
675#define rt6_key(r) ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((r)->rt_nodes->rn_key))
676
677	/*
678	 * Accept the packet if the forwarding interface to the destination
679	 * according to the routing table is the loopback interface,
680	 * unless the associated route has a gateway.
681	 * Note that this approach causes to accept a packet if there is a
682	 * route to the loopback interface for the destination of the packet.
683	 * But we think it's even useful in some situations, e.g. when using
684	 * a special daemon which wants to intercept the packet.
685	 *
686	 * XXX: some OSes automatically make a cloned route for the destination
687	 * of an outgoing packet.  If the outgoing interface of the packet
688	 * is a loopback one, the kernel would consider the packet to be
689	 * accepted, even if we have no such address assinged on the interface.
690	 * We check the cloned flag of the route entry to reject such cases,
691	 * assuming that route entries for our own addresses are not made by
692	 * cloning (it should be true because in6_addloop explicitly installs
693	 * the host route).  However, we might have to do an explicit check
694	 * while it would be less efficient.  Or, should we rather install a
695	 * reject route for such a case?
696	 */
697	if (rin6.ro_rt &&
698	    (rin6.ro_rt->rt_flags &
699	     (RTF_HOST|RTF_GATEWAY)) == RTF_HOST &&
700#ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
701	    !(rin6.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_WASCLONED) &&
702#endif
703#ifdef RTF_CLONED
704	    !(rin6.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONED) &&
705#endif
706#if 0
707	    /*
708	     * The check below is redundant since the comparison of
709	     * the destination and the key of the rtentry has
710	     * already done through looking up the routing table.
711	     */
712	    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst,
713	    &rt6_key(rin6.ro_rt)->sin6_addr)
714#endif
715	    rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
716		int free_ia6 = 0;
717		struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
718
719		/*
720		 * found the loopback route to the interface address
721		 */
722		if (rin6.ro_rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
723			struct sockaddr_in6 dest6;
724
725			bzero(&dest6, sizeof(dest6));
726			dest6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
727			dest6.sin6_len = sizeof(dest6);
728			dest6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
729			ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
730			    ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&dest6);
731			if (ia6 == NULL)
732				goto bad;
733			free_ia6 = 1;
734		}
735		else
736			ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifa;
737
738		/*
739		 * record address information into m_tag.
740		 */
741		(void)ip6_setdstifaddr(m, ia6);
742
743		/*
744		 * packets to a tentative, duplicated, or somehow invalid
745		 * address must not be accepted.
746		 */
747		if (!(ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
748			/* this address is ready */
749			ours = 1;
750			deliverifp = ia6->ia_ifp;	/* correct? */
751			/* Count the packet in the ip address stats */
752			ia6->ia_ifa.if_ipackets++;
753			ia6->ia_ifa.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
754			if (ia6 != NULL && free_ia6 != 0)
755				ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
756			goto hbhcheck;
757		} else {
758			char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
759			char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
760			/* address is not ready, so discard the packet. */
761			nd6log((LOG_INFO,
762			    "ip6_input: packet to an unready address %s->%s\n",
763			    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
764			    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst)));
765
766			if (ia6 != NULL && free_ia6 != 0)
767				ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
768			goto bad;
769		}
770	}
771
772	/*
773	 * FAITH (Firewall Aided Internet Translator)
774	 */
775	if (V_ip6_keepfaith) {
776		if (rin6.ro_rt && rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifp &&
777		    rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
778			/* XXX do we need more sanity checks? */
779			ours = 1;
780			deliverifp = rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifp; /* faith */
781			goto hbhcheck;
782		}
783	}
784
785	/*
786	 * Now there is no reason to process the packet if it's not our own
787	 * and we're not a router.
788	 */
789	if (!V_ip6_forwarding) {
790		V_ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
791		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
792		goto bad;
793	}
794
795  hbhcheck:
796	/*
797	 * record address information into m_tag, if we don't have one yet.
798	 * note that we are unable to record it, if the address is not listed
799	 * as our interface address (e.g. multicast addresses, addresses
800	 * within FAITH prefixes and such).
801	 */
802	if (deliverifp && !ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) {
803		struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
804
805		ia6 = in6_ifawithifp(deliverifp, &ip6->ip6_dst);
806		if (ia6) {
807			if (!ip6_setdstifaddr(m, ia6)) {
808				/*
809				 * XXX maybe we should drop the packet here,
810				 * as we could not provide enough information
811				 * to the upper layers.
812				 */
813			}
814			ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
815		}
816	}
817
818	/*
819	 * Process Hop-by-Hop options header if it's contained.
820	 * m may be modified in ip6_hopopts_input().
821	 * If a JumboPayload option is included, plen will also be modified.
822	 */
823	plen = (u_int32_t)ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
824	if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) {
825		struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
826
827		if (ip6_hopopts_input(&plen, &rtalert, &m, &off)) {
828#if 0	/*touches NULL pointer*/
829			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
830#endif
831			goto out;	/* m have already been freed */
832		}
833
834		/* adjust pointer */
835		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
836
837		/*
838		 * if the payload length field is 0 and the next header field
839		 * indicates Hop-by-Hop Options header, then a Jumbo Payload
840		 * option MUST be included.
841		 */
842		if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0 && plen == 0) {
843			/*
844			 * Note that if a valid jumbo payload option is
845			 * contained, ip6_hopopts_input() must set a valid
846			 * (non-zero) payload length to the variable plen.
847			 */
848			V_ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
849			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
850			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
851			icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
852				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
853				    (caddr_t)&ip6->ip6_plen - (caddr_t)ip6);
854			goto out;
855		}
856#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
857		/* ip6_hopopts_input() ensures that mbuf is contiguous */
858		hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(ip6 + 1);
859#else
860		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
861			sizeof(struct ip6_hbh));
862		if (hbh == NULL) {
863			V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
864			goto out;
865		}
866#endif
867		nxt = hbh->ip6h_nxt;
868
869		/*
870		 * If we are acting as a router and the packet contains a
871		 * router alert option, see if we know the option value.
872		 * Currently, we only support the option value for MLD, in which
873		 * case we should pass the packet to the multicast routing
874		 * daemon.
875		 */
876		if (rtalert != ~0) {
877			switch (rtalert) {
878			case IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD:
879				if (V_ip6_forwarding)
880					ours = 1;
881				break;
882			default:
883				/*
884				 * RFC2711 requires unrecognized values must be
885				 * silently ignored.
886				 */
887				break;
888			}
889		}
890	} else
891		nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
892
893	/*
894	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
895	 * is as at least much as the IPv6 header would have us expect.
896	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
897	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
898	 */
899	if (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) < plen) {
900		V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
901		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated);
902		goto bad;
903	}
904	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen) {
905		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
906			m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
907			m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
908		} else
909			m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen - m->m_pkthdr.len);
910	}
911
912	/*
913	 * Forward if desirable.
914	 */
915	if (V_ip6_mrouter &&
916	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
917		/*
918		 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
919		 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
920		 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
921		 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
922		 * ip6_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
923		 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
924		 *
925		 * XXX TODO: Check hlim and multicast scope here to avoid
926		 * unnecessarily calling into ip6_mforward().
927		 */
928		if (ip6_mforward &&
929		    ip6_mforward(ip6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m)) {
930			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward);
931			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
932			goto bad;
933		}
934	} else if (!ours) {
935		ip6_forward(m, srcrt);
936		goto out;
937	}
938
939	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
940
941	/*
942	 * Malicious party may be able to use IPv4 mapped addr to confuse
943	 * tcp/udp stack and bypass security checks (act as if it was from
944	 * 127.0.0.1 by using IPv6 src ::ffff:127.0.0.1).  Be cautious.
945	 *
946	 * For SIIT end node behavior, you may want to disable the check.
947	 * However, you will  become vulnerable to attacks using IPv4 mapped
948	 * source.
949	 */
950	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
951	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
952		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
953		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
954		goto bad;
955	}
956
957	/*
958	 * Tell launch routine the next header
959	 */
960	V_ip6stat.ip6s_delivered++;
961	in6_ifstat_inc(deliverifp, ifs6_in_deliver);
962	nest = 0;
963
964	while (nxt != IPPROTO_DONE) {
965		if (V_ip6_hdrnestlimit && (++nest > V_ip6_hdrnestlimit)) {
966			V_ip6stat.ip6s_toomanyhdr++;
967			goto bad;
968		}
969
970		/*
971		 * protection against faulty packet - there should be
972		 * more sanity checks in header chain processing.
973		 */
974		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off) {
975			V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
976			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated);
977			goto bad;
978		}
979
980#ifdef IPSEC
981		/*
982		 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
983		 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
984		 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
985		 */
986		if (ip6_ipsec_input(m, nxt))
987			goto bad;
988#endif /* IPSEC */
989
990		/*
991		 * Use mbuf flags to propagate Router Alert option to
992		 * ICMPv6 layer, as hop-by-hop options have been stripped.
993		 */
994		if (nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 && rtalert != ~0)
995			m->m_flags |= M_RTALERT_MLD;
996
997		nxt = (*inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_input)(&m, &off, nxt);
998	}
999	goto out;
1000bad:
1001	m_freem(m);
1002out:
1003	if (rin6.ro_rt)
1004		RTFREE(rin6.ro_rt);
1005}
1006
1007/*
1008 * set/grab in6_ifaddr correspond to IPv6 destination address.
1009 * XXX backward compatibility wrapper
1010 *
1011 * XXXRW: We should bump the refcount on ia6 before sticking it in the m_tag,
1012 * and then bump it when the tag is copied, and release it when the tag is
1013 * freed.  Unfortunately, m_tags don't support deep copies (yet), so instead
1014 * we just bump the ia refcount when we receive it.  This should be fixed.
1015 */
1016static struct ip6aux *
1017ip6_setdstifaddr(struct mbuf *m, struct in6_ifaddr *ia6)
1018{
1019	struct ip6aux *ip6a;
1020
1021	ip6a = ip6_addaux(m);
1022	if (ip6a)
1023		ip6a->ip6a_dstia6 = ia6;
1024	return ip6a;	/* NULL if failed to set */
1025}
1026
1027struct in6_ifaddr *
1028ip6_getdstifaddr(struct mbuf *m)
1029{
1030	struct ip6aux *ip6a;
1031	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1032
1033	ip6a = ip6_findaux(m);
1034	if (ip6a) {
1035		ia = ip6a->ip6a_dstia6;
1036		ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
1037		return ia;
1038	} else
1039		return NULL;
1040}
1041
1042/*
1043 * Hop-by-Hop options header processing. If a valid jumbo payload option is
1044 * included, the real payload length will be stored in plenp.
1045 *
1046 * rtalertp - XXX: should be stored more smart way
1047 */
1048static int
1049ip6_hopopts_input(u_int32_t *plenp, u_int32_t *rtalertp,
1050    struct mbuf **mp, int *offp)
1051{
1052	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1053	int off = *offp, hbhlen;
1054	struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
1055	u_int8_t *opt;
1056
1057	/* validation of the length of the header */
1058#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1059	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(*hbh), -1);
1060	hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1061	hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1062
1063	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, hbhlen, -1);
1064	hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1065#else
1066	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m,
1067		sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), sizeof(struct ip6_hbh));
1068	if (hbh == NULL) {
1069		V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1070		return -1;
1071	}
1072	hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1073	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1074		hbhlen);
1075	if (hbh == NULL) {
1076		V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1077		return -1;
1078	}
1079#endif
1080	off += hbhlen;
1081	hbhlen -= sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
1082	opt = (u_int8_t *)hbh + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
1083
1084	if (ip6_process_hopopts(m, (u_int8_t *)hbh + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh),
1085				hbhlen, rtalertp, plenp) < 0)
1086		return (-1);
1087
1088	*offp = off;
1089	*mp = m;
1090	return (0);
1091}
1092
1093/*
1094 * Search header for all Hop-by-hop options and process each option.
1095 * This function is separate from ip6_hopopts_input() in order to
1096 * handle a case where the sending node itself process its hop-by-hop
1097 * options header. In such a case, the function is called from ip6_output().
1098 *
1099 * The function assumes that hbh header is located right after the IPv6 header
1100 * (RFC2460 p7), opthead is pointer into data content in m, and opthead to
1101 * opthead + hbhlen is located in contiguous memory region.
1102 */
1103int
1104ip6_process_hopopts(struct mbuf *m, u_int8_t *opthead, int hbhlen,
1105    u_int32_t *rtalertp, u_int32_t *plenp)
1106{
1107	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1108	int optlen = 0;
1109	u_int8_t *opt = opthead;
1110	u_int16_t rtalert_val;
1111	u_int32_t jumboplen;
1112	const int erroff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
1113
1114	for (; hbhlen > 0; hbhlen -= optlen, opt += optlen) {
1115		switch (*opt) {
1116		case IP6OPT_PAD1:
1117			optlen = 1;
1118			break;
1119		case IP6OPT_PADN:
1120			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_MINLEN) {
1121				V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
1122				goto bad;
1123			}
1124			optlen = *(opt + 1) + 2;
1125			break;
1126		case IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT:
1127			/* XXX may need check for alignment */
1128			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN) {
1129				V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
1130				goto bad;
1131			}
1132			if (*(opt + 1) != IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN - 2) {
1133				/* XXX stat */
1134				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1135				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1136				    erroff + opt + 1 - opthead);
1137				return (-1);
1138			}
1139			optlen = IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN;
1140			bcopy((caddr_t)(opt + 2), (caddr_t)&rtalert_val, 2);
1141			*rtalertp = ntohs(rtalert_val);
1142			break;
1143		case IP6OPT_JUMBO:
1144			/* XXX may need check for alignment */
1145			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN) {
1146				V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
1147				goto bad;
1148			}
1149			if (*(opt + 1) != IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN - 2) {
1150				/* XXX stat */
1151				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1152				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1153				    erroff + opt + 1 - opthead);
1154				return (-1);
1155			}
1156			optlen = IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN;
1157
1158			/*
1159			 * IPv6 packets that have non 0 payload length
1160			 * must not contain a jumbo payload option.
1161			 */
1162			ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1163			if (ip6->ip6_plen) {
1164				V_ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
1165				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1166				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1167				    erroff + opt - opthead);
1168				return (-1);
1169			}
1170
1171			/*
1172			 * We may see jumbolen in unaligned location, so
1173			 * we'd need to perform bcopy().
1174			 */
1175			bcopy(opt + 2, &jumboplen, sizeof(jumboplen));
1176			jumboplen = (u_int32_t)htonl(jumboplen);
1177
1178#if 1
1179			/*
1180			 * if there are multiple jumbo payload options,
1181			 * *plenp will be non-zero and the packet will be
1182			 * rejected.
1183			 * the behavior may need some debate in ipngwg -
1184			 * multiple options does not make sense, however,
1185			 * there's no explicit mention in specification.
1186			 */
1187			if (*plenp != 0) {
1188				V_ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
1189				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1190				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1191				    erroff + opt + 2 - opthead);
1192				return (-1);
1193			}
1194#endif
1195
1196			/*
1197			 * jumbo payload length must be larger than 65535.
1198			 */
1199			if (jumboplen <= IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
1200				V_ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
1201				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1202				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1203				    erroff + opt + 2 - opthead);
1204				return (-1);
1205			}
1206			*plenp = jumboplen;
1207
1208			break;
1209		default:		/* unknown option */
1210			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_MINLEN) {
1211				V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
1212				goto bad;
1213			}
1214			optlen = ip6_unknown_opt(opt, m,
1215			    erroff + opt - opthead);
1216			if (optlen == -1)
1217				return (-1);
1218			optlen += 2;
1219			break;
1220		}
1221	}
1222
1223	return (0);
1224
1225  bad:
1226	m_freem(m);
1227	return (-1);
1228}
1229
1230/*
1231 * Unknown option processing.
1232 * The third argument `off' is the offset from the IPv6 header to the option,
1233 * which is necessary if the IPv6 header the and option header and IPv6 header
1234 * is not contiguous in order to return an ICMPv6 error.
1235 */
1236int
1237ip6_unknown_opt(u_int8_t *optp, struct mbuf *m, int off)
1238{
1239	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1240
1241	switch (IP6OPT_TYPE(*optp)) {
1242	case IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP: /* ignore the option */
1243		return ((int)*(optp + 1));
1244	case IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD:	/* silently discard */
1245		m_freem(m);
1246		return (-1);
1247	case IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP: /* send ICMP even if multicasted */
1248		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
1249		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION, off);
1250		return (-1);
1251	case IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP: /* send ICMP if not multicasted */
1252		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
1253		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1254		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
1255		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)))
1256			m_freem(m);
1257		else
1258			icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1259				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION, off);
1260		return (-1);
1261	}
1262
1263	m_freem(m);		/* XXX: NOTREACHED */
1264	return (-1);
1265}
1266
1267/*
1268 * Create the "control" list for this pcb.
1269 * These functions will not modify mbuf chain at all.
1270 *
1271 * With KAME mbuf chain restriction:
1272 * The routine will be called from upper layer handlers like tcp6_input().
1273 * Thus the routine assumes that the caller (tcp6_input) have already
1274 * called IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK() and all the extension headers are located in the
1275 * very first mbuf on the mbuf chain.
1276 *
1277 * ip6_savecontrol_v4 will handle those options that are possible to be
1278 * set on a v4-mapped socket.
1279 * ip6_savecontrol will directly call ip6_savecontrol_v4 to handle those
1280 * options and handle the v6-only ones itself.
1281 */
1282struct mbuf **
1283ip6_savecontrol_v4(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **mp,
1284    int *v4only)
1285{
1286	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1287
1288#ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP
1289	if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) != 0) {
1290		struct timeval tv;
1291
1292		microtime(&tv);
1293		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1294		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1295		if (*mp)
1296			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1297	}
1298#endif
1299
1300	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
1301		if (v4only != NULL)
1302			*v4only = 1;
1303		return (mp);
1304	}
1305
1306#define IS2292(inp, x, y)	(((inp)->inp_flags & IN6P_RFC2292) ? (x) : (y))
1307	/* RFC 2292 sec. 5 */
1308	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_PKTINFO) != 0) {
1309		struct in6_pktinfo pi6;
1310
1311		bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &pi6.ipi6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1312		in6_clearscope(&pi6.ipi6_addr);	/* XXX */
1313		pi6.ipi6_ifindex =
1314		    (m && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1315
1316		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &pi6,
1317		    sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo),
1318		    IS2292(inp, IPV6_2292PKTINFO, IPV6_PKTINFO), IPPROTO_IPV6);
1319		if (*mp)
1320			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1321	}
1322
1323	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_HOPLIMIT) != 0) {
1324		int hlim = ip6->ip6_hlim & 0xff;
1325
1326		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &hlim, sizeof(int),
1327		    IS2292(inp, IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT, IPV6_HOPLIMIT),
1328		    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1329		if (*mp)
1330			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1331	}
1332
1333	if (v4only != NULL)
1334		*v4only = 0;
1335	return (mp);
1336}
1337
1338void
1339ip6_savecontrol(struct inpcb *in6p, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **mp)
1340{
1341	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1342	int v4only = 0;
1343
1344	mp = ip6_savecontrol_v4(in6p, m, mp, &v4only);
1345	if (v4only)
1346		return;
1347
1348	if ((in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_TCLASS) != 0) {
1349		u_int32_t flowinfo;
1350		int tclass;
1351
1352		flowinfo = (u_int32_t)ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK);
1353		flowinfo >>= 20;
1354
1355		tclass = flowinfo & 0xff;
1356		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tclass, sizeof(tclass),
1357		    IPV6_TCLASS, IPPROTO_IPV6);
1358		if (*mp)
1359			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1360	}
1361
1362	/*
1363	 * IPV6_HOPOPTS socket option.  Recall that we required super-user
1364	 * privilege for the option (see ip6_ctloutput), but it might be too
1365	 * strict, since there might be some hop-by-hop options which can be
1366	 * returned to normal user.
1367	 * See also RFC 2292 section 6 (or RFC 3542 section 8).
1368	 */
1369	if ((in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_HOPOPTS) != 0) {
1370		/*
1371		 * Check if a hop-by-hop options header is contatined in the
1372		 * received packet, and if so, store the options as ancillary
1373		 * data. Note that a hop-by-hop options header must be
1374		 * just after the IPv6 header, which is assured through the
1375		 * IPv6 input processing.
1376		 */
1377		if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) {
1378			struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
1379			int hbhlen = 0;
1380#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1381			struct mbuf *ext;
1382#endif
1383
1384#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1385			hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(ip6 + 1);
1386			hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1387#else
1388			ext = ip6_pullexthdr(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1389			    ip6->ip6_nxt);
1390			if (ext == NULL) {
1391				V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1392				return;
1393			}
1394			hbh = mtod(ext, struct ip6_hbh *);
1395			hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1396			if (hbhlen != ext->m_len) {
1397				m_freem(ext);
1398				V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1399				return;
1400			}
1401#endif
1402
1403			/*
1404			 * XXX: We copy the whole header even if a
1405			 * jumbo payload option is included, the option which
1406			 * is to be removed before returning according to
1407			 * RFC2292.
1408			 * Note: this constraint is removed in RFC3542
1409			 */
1410			*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)hbh, hbhlen,
1411			    IS2292(in6p, IPV6_2292HOPOPTS, IPV6_HOPOPTS),
1412			    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1413			if (*mp)
1414				mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1415#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1416			m_freem(ext);
1417#endif
1418		}
1419	}
1420
1421	if ((in6p->inp_flags & (IN6P_RTHDR | IN6P_DSTOPTS)) != 0) {
1422		int nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt, off = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1423
1424		/*
1425		 * Search for destination options headers or routing
1426		 * header(s) through the header chain, and stores each
1427		 * header as ancillary data.
1428		 * Note that the order of the headers remains in
1429		 * the chain of ancillary data.
1430		 */
1431		while (1) {	/* is explicit loop prevention necessary? */
1432			struct ip6_ext *ip6e = NULL;
1433			int elen;
1434#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1435			struct mbuf *ext = NULL;
1436#endif
1437
1438			/*
1439			 * if it is not an extension header, don't try to
1440			 * pull it from the chain.
1441			 */
1442			switch (nxt) {
1443			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1444			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1445			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1446			case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1447				break;
1448			default:
1449				goto loopend;
1450			}
1451
1452#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1453			if (off + sizeof(*ip6e) > m->m_len)
1454				goto loopend;
1455			ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1456			if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1457				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1458			else
1459				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1460			if (off + elen > m->m_len)
1461				goto loopend;
1462#else
1463			ext = ip6_pullexthdr(m, off, nxt);
1464			if (ext == NULL) {
1465				V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1466				return;
1467			}
1468			ip6e = mtod(ext, struct ip6_ext *);
1469			if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1470				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1471			else
1472				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1473			if (elen != ext->m_len) {
1474				m_freem(ext);
1475				V_ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
1476				return;
1477			}
1478#endif
1479
1480			switch (nxt) {
1481			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1482				if (!(in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_DSTOPTS))
1483					break;
1484
1485				*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)ip6e, elen,
1486				    IS2292(in6p,
1487					IPV6_2292DSTOPTS, IPV6_DSTOPTS),
1488				    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1489				if (*mp)
1490					mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1491				break;
1492			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1493				if (!(in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_RTHDR))
1494					break;
1495
1496				*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)ip6e, elen,
1497				    IS2292(in6p, IPV6_2292RTHDR, IPV6_RTHDR),
1498				    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1499				if (*mp)
1500					mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1501				break;
1502			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1503			case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1504				break;
1505
1506			default:
1507				/*
1508				 * other cases have been filtered in the above.
1509				 * none will visit this case.  here we supply
1510				 * the code just in case (nxt overwritten or
1511				 * other cases).
1512				 */
1513#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1514				m_freem(ext);
1515#endif
1516				goto loopend;
1517
1518			}
1519
1520			/* proceed with the next header. */
1521			off += elen;
1522			nxt = ip6e->ip6e_nxt;
1523			ip6e = NULL;
1524#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1525			m_freem(ext);
1526			ext = NULL;
1527#endif
1528		}
1529	  loopend:
1530		;
1531	}
1532}
1533#undef IS2292
1534
1535void
1536ip6_notify_pmtu(struct inpcb *in6p, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst, u_int32_t *mtu)
1537{
1538	struct socket *so;
1539	struct mbuf *m_mtu;
1540	struct ip6_mtuinfo mtuctl;
1541
1542	so =  in6p->inp_socket;
1543
1544	if (mtu == NULL)
1545		return;
1546
1547#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1548	if (so == NULL)		/* I believe this is impossible */
1549		panic("ip6_notify_pmtu: socket is NULL");
1550#endif
1551
1552	bzero(&mtuctl, sizeof(mtuctl));	/* zero-clear for safety */
1553	mtuctl.ip6m_mtu = *mtu;
1554	mtuctl.ip6m_addr = *dst;
1555	if (sa6_recoverscope(&mtuctl.ip6m_addr))
1556		return;
1557
1558	if ((m_mtu = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)&mtuctl, sizeof(mtuctl),
1559	    IPV6_PATHMTU, IPPROTO_IPV6)) == NULL)
1560		return;
1561
1562	if (sbappendaddr(&so->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)dst, NULL, m_mtu)
1563	    == 0) {
1564		m_freem(m_mtu);
1565		/* XXX: should count statistics */
1566	} else
1567		sorwakeup(so);
1568
1569	return;
1570}
1571
1572#ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1573/*
1574 * pull single extension header from mbuf chain.  returns single mbuf that
1575 * contains the result, or NULL on error.
1576 */
1577static struct mbuf *
1578ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf *m, size_t off, int nxt)
1579{
1580	struct ip6_ext ip6e;
1581	size_t elen;
1582	struct mbuf *n;
1583
1584#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1585	switch (nxt) {
1586	case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1587	case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1588	case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1589	case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1590		break;
1591	default:
1592		printf("ip6_pullexthdr: invalid nxt=%d\n", nxt);
1593	}
1594#endif
1595
1596	m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1597	if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1598		elen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1599	else
1600		elen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1601
1602	MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1603	if (n && elen >= MLEN) {
1604		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1605		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1606			m_free(n);
1607			n = NULL;
1608		}
1609	}
1610	if (!n)
1611		return NULL;
1612
1613	n->m_len = 0;
1614	if (elen >= M_TRAILINGSPACE(n)) {
1615		m_free(n);
1616		return NULL;
1617	}
1618
1619	m_copydata(m, off, elen, mtod(n, caddr_t));
1620	n->m_len = elen;
1621	return n;
1622}
1623#endif
1624
1625/*
1626 * Get pointer to the previous header followed by the header
1627 * currently processed.
1628 * XXX: This function supposes that
1629 *	M includes all headers,
1630 *	the next header field and the header length field of each header
1631 *	are valid, and
1632 *	the sum of each header length equals to OFF.
1633 * Because of these assumptions, this function must be called very
1634 * carefully. Moreover, it will not be used in the near future when
1635 * we develop `neater' mechanism to process extension headers.
1636 */
1637char *
1638ip6_get_prevhdr(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1639{
1640	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1641
1642	if (off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
1643		return (&ip6->ip6_nxt);
1644	else {
1645		int len, nxt;
1646		struct ip6_ext *ip6e = NULL;
1647
1648		nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
1649		len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1650		while (len < off) {
1651			ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + len);
1652
1653			switch (nxt) {
1654			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1655				len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1656				break;
1657			case IPPROTO_AH:
1658				len += (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1659				break;
1660			default:
1661				len += (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1662				break;
1663			}
1664			nxt = ip6e->ip6e_nxt;
1665		}
1666		if (ip6e)
1667			return (&ip6e->ip6e_nxt);
1668		else
1669			return NULL;
1670	}
1671}
1672
1673/*
1674 * get next header offset.  m will be retained.
1675 */
1676int
1677ip6_nexthdr(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, int *nxtp)
1678{
1679	struct ip6_hdr ip6;
1680	struct ip6_ext ip6e;
1681	struct ip6_frag fh;
1682
1683	/* just in case */
1684	if (m == NULL)
1685		panic("ip6_nexthdr: m == NULL");
1686	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0 || m->m_pkthdr.len < off)
1687		return -1;
1688
1689	switch (proto) {
1690	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
1691		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6))
1692			return -1;
1693		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6), (caddr_t)&ip6);
1694		if (nxtp)
1695			*nxtp = ip6.ip6_nxt;
1696		off += sizeof(ip6);
1697		return off;
1698
1699	case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1700		/*
1701		 * terminate parsing if it is not the first fragment,
1702		 * it does not make sense to parse through it.
1703		 */
1704		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(fh))
1705			return -1;
1706		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(fh), (caddr_t)&fh);
1707		/* IP6F_OFF_MASK = 0xfff8(BigEndian), 0xf8ff(LittleEndian) */
1708		if (fh.ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1709			return -1;
1710		if (nxtp)
1711			*nxtp = fh.ip6f_nxt;
1712		off += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1713		return off;
1714
1715	case IPPROTO_AH:
1716		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6e))
1717			return -1;
1718		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1719		if (nxtp)
1720			*nxtp = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
1721		off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1722		return off;
1723
1724	case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1725	case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1726	case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1727		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6e))
1728			return -1;
1729		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1730		if (nxtp)
1731			*nxtp = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
1732		off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1733		return off;
1734
1735	case IPPROTO_NONE:
1736	case IPPROTO_ESP:
1737	case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
1738		/* give up */
1739		return -1;
1740
1741	default:
1742		return -1;
1743	}
1744
1745	return -1;
1746}
1747
1748/*
1749 * get offset for the last header in the chain.  m will be kept untainted.
1750 */
1751int
1752ip6_lasthdr(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, int *nxtp)
1753{
1754	int newoff;
1755	int nxt;
1756
1757	if (!nxtp) {
1758		nxt = -1;
1759		nxtp = &nxt;
1760	}
1761	while (1) {
1762		newoff = ip6_nexthdr(m, off, proto, nxtp);
1763		if (newoff < 0)
1764			return off;
1765		else if (newoff < off)
1766			return -1;	/* invalid */
1767		else if (newoff == off)
1768			return newoff;
1769
1770		off = newoff;
1771		proto = *nxtp;
1772	}
1773}
1774
1775struct ip6aux *
1776ip6_addaux(struct mbuf *m)
1777{
1778	struct m_tag *mtag;
1779
1780	mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT, NULL);
1781	if (!mtag) {
1782		mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT, sizeof(struct ip6aux),
1783		    M_NOWAIT);
1784		if (mtag) {
1785			m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
1786			bzero(mtag + 1, sizeof(struct ip6aux));
1787		}
1788	}
1789	return mtag ? (struct ip6aux *)(mtag + 1) : NULL;
1790}
1791
1792struct ip6aux *
1793ip6_findaux(struct mbuf *m)
1794{
1795	struct m_tag *mtag;
1796
1797	mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT, NULL);
1798	return mtag ? (struct ip6aux *)(mtag + 1) : NULL;
1799}
1800
1801void
1802ip6_delaux(struct mbuf *m)
1803{
1804	struct m_tag *mtag;
1805
1806	mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT, NULL);
1807	if (mtag)
1808		m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
1809}
1810
1811/*
1812 * System control for IP6
1813 */
1814
1815u_char	inet6ctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1816	0,		0,		0,		0,
1817	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
1818	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
1819	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
1820	0,		0,		0,		0,
1821	ENOPROTOOPT
1822};
1823