ng_one2many.c revision 129823
1
2/*
3 * ng_one2many.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2000 Whistle Communications, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
9 * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
10 * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
11 * provided, however, that:
12 * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
13 *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
14 * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
15 *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
16 *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
17 *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
20 * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
21 * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
22 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
24 * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
25 * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
26 * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
28 * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
29 * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
30 * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
31 * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
32 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
35 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 * Author: Archie Cobbs <archie@freebsd.org>
38 *
39 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netgraph/ng_one2many.c 129823 2004-05-29 00:51:19Z julian $
40 */
41
42/*
43 * ng_one2many(4) netgraph node type
44 *
45 * Packets received on the "one" hook are sent out each of the
46 * "many" hooks accoring to an algorithm. Packets received on any
47 * "many" hook are always delivered to the "one" hook.
48 */
49
50#include <sys/param.h>
51#include <sys/systm.h>
52#include <sys/kernel.h>
53#include <sys/malloc.h>
54#include <sys/ctype.h>
55#include <sys/mbuf.h>
56#include <sys/errno.h>
57
58#include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
59#include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
60#include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
61#include <netgraph/ng_one2many.h>
62
63/* Per-link private data */
64struct ng_one2many_link {
65	hook_p				hook;	/* netgraph hook */
66	struct ng_one2many_link_stats	stats;	/* link stats */
67};
68
69/* Per-node private data */
70struct ng_one2many_private {
71	struct ng_one2many_config	conf;		/* node configuration */
72	struct ng_one2many_link		one;		/* "one" hook */
73	struct ng_one2many_link		many[NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS];
74	u_int16_t			nextMany;	/* next round-robin */
75	u_int16_t			numActiveMany;	/* # active "many" */
76	u_int16_t			activeMany[NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS];
77};
78typedef struct ng_one2many_private *priv_p;
79
80/* Netgraph node methods */
81static ng_constructor_t	ng_one2many_constructor;
82static ng_rcvmsg_t	ng_one2many_rcvmsg;
83static ng_shutdown_t	ng_one2many_shutdown;
84static ng_newhook_t	ng_one2many_newhook;
85static ng_rcvdata_t	ng_one2many_rcvdata;
86static ng_disconnect_t	ng_one2many_disconnect;
87
88/* Other functions */
89static void		ng_one2many_update_many(priv_p priv);
90
91/* Store each hook's link number in the private field */
92#define LINK_NUM(hook)		(*(int16_t *)(&(hook)->private))
93
94/******************************************************************
95		    NETGRAPH PARSE TYPES
96******************************************************************/
97
98/* Parse type for struct ng_one2many_config */
99static const struct ng_parse_fixedarray_info
100    ng_one2many_enableLinks_array_type_info = {
101	&ng_parse_uint8_type,
102	NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS
103};
104static const struct ng_parse_type ng_one2many_enableLinks_array_type = {
105	&ng_parse_fixedarray_type,
106	&ng_one2many_enableLinks_array_type_info,
107};
108static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_one2many_config_type_fields[]
109	= NG_ONE2MANY_CONFIG_TYPE_INFO(&ng_one2many_enableLinks_array_type);
110static const struct ng_parse_type ng_one2many_config_type = {
111	&ng_parse_struct_type,
112	&ng_one2many_config_type_fields
113};
114
115/* Parse type for struct ng_one2many_link_stats */
116static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_one2many_link_stats_type_fields[]
117	= NG_ONE2MANY_LINK_STATS_TYPE_INFO;
118static const struct ng_parse_type ng_one2many_link_stats_type = {
119	&ng_parse_struct_type,
120	&ng_one2many_link_stats_type_fields
121};
122
123/* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
124static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_one2many_cmdlist[] = {
125	{
126	  NGM_ONE2MANY_COOKIE,
127	  NGM_ONE2MANY_SET_CONFIG,
128	  "setconfig",
129	  &ng_one2many_config_type,
130	  NULL
131	},
132	{
133	  NGM_ONE2MANY_COOKIE,
134	  NGM_ONE2MANY_GET_CONFIG,
135	  "getconfig",
136	  NULL,
137	  &ng_one2many_config_type
138	},
139	{
140	  NGM_ONE2MANY_COOKIE,
141	  NGM_ONE2MANY_GET_STATS,
142	  "getstats",
143	  &ng_parse_int32_type,
144	  &ng_one2many_link_stats_type
145	},
146	{
147	  NGM_ONE2MANY_COOKIE,
148	  NGM_ONE2MANY_CLR_STATS,
149	  "clrstats",
150	  &ng_parse_int32_type,
151	  NULL,
152	},
153	{
154	  NGM_ONE2MANY_COOKIE,
155	  NGM_ONE2MANY_GETCLR_STATS,
156	  "getclrstats",
157	  &ng_parse_int32_type,
158	  &ng_one2many_link_stats_type
159	},
160	{ 0 }
161};
162
163/* Node type descriptor */
164static struct ng_type ng_one2many_typestruct = {
165	.version =	NG_ABI_VERSION,
166	.name =		NG_ONE2MANY_NODE_TYPE,
167	.constructor =	ng_one2many_constructor,
168	.rcvmsg =	ng_one2many_rcvmsg,
169	.shutdown =	ng_one2many_shutdown,
170	.newhook =	ng_one2many_newhook,
171	.rcvdata =	ng_one2many_rcvdata,
172	.disconnect =	ng_one2many_disconnect,
173	.cmdlist =	ng_one2many_cmdlist,
174};
175NETGRAPH_INIT(one2many, &ng_one2many_typestruct);
176
177/******************************************************************
178		    NETGRAPH NODE METHODS
179******************************************************************/
180
181/*
182 * Node constructor
183 */
184static int
185ng_one2many_constructor(node_p node)
186{
187	priv_p priv;
188
189	/* Allocate and initialize private info */
190	MALLOC(priv, priv_p, sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
191	if (priv == NULL)
192		return (ENOMEM);
193	priv->conf.xmitAlg = NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ROUNDROBIN;
194	priv->conf.failAlg = NG_ONE2MANY_FAIL_MANUAL;
195
196	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, priv);
197
198	/* Done */
199	return (0);
200}
201
202/*
203 * Method for attaching a new hook
204 */
205static	int
206ng_one2many_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
207{
208	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
209	struct ng_one2many_link *link;
210	int linkNum;
211	u_long i;
212
213	/* Which hook? */
214	if (strncmp(name, NG_ONE2MANY_HOOK_MANY_PREFIX,
215	    strlen(NG_ONE2MANY_HOOK_MANY_PREFIX)) == 0) {
216		const char *cp;
217		char *eptr;
218
219		cp = name + strlen(NG_ONE2MANY_HOOK_MANY_PREFIX);
220		if (!isdigit(*cp) || (cp[0] == '0' && cp[1] != '\0'))
221			return (EINVAL);
222		i = strtoul(cp, &eptr, 10);
223		if (*eptr != '\0' || i < 0 || i >= NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS)
224			return (EINVAL);
225		linkNum = (int)i;
226		link = &priv->many[linkNum];
227	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_ONE2MANY_HOOK_ONE) == 0) {
228		linkNum = NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM;
229		link = &priv->one;
230	} else
231		return (EINVAL);
232
233	/* Is hook already connected? (should never happen) */
234	if (link->hook != NULL)
235		return (EISCONN);
236
237	/* Setup private info for this link */
238	NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, (void *)(intptr_t)linkNum);
239	link->hook = hook;
240	bzero(&link->stats, sizeof(link->stats));
241	if (linkNum != NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM) {
242		priv->conf.enabledLinks[linkNum] = 1;	/* auto-enable link */
243		ng_one2many_update_many(priv);
244	}
245
246	/* Done */
247	return (0);
248}
249
250/*
251 * Receive a control message
252 */
253static int
254ng_one2many_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
255{
256	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
257	struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
258	int error = 0;
259	struct ng_mesg *msg;
260
261	NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
262	switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
263	case NGM_ONE2MANY_COOKIE:
264		switch (msg->header.cmd) {
265		case NGM_ONE2MANY_SET_CONFIG:
266		    {
267			struct ng_one2many_config *conf;
268			int i;
269
270			/* Check that new configuration is valid */
271			if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(*conf)) {
272				error = EINVAL;
273				break;
274			}
275			conf = (struct ng_one2many_config *)msg->data;
276			switch (conf->xmitAlg) {
277			case NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ROUNDROBIN:
278			case NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ALL:
279				break;
280			default:
281				error = EINVAL;
282				break;
283			}
284			switch (conf->failAlg) {
285			case NG_ONE2MANY_FAIL_MANUAL:
286				break;
287			default:
288				error = EINVAL;
289				break;
290			}
291			if (error != 0)
292				break;
293
294			/* Normalized many link enabled bits */
295			for (i = 0; i < NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS; i++)
296				conf->enabledLinks[i] = !!conf->enabledLinks[i];
297
298			/* Copy config and reset */
299			bcopy(conf, &priv->conf, sizeof(*conf));
300			ng_one2many_update_many(priv);
301			break;
302		    }
303		case NGM_ONE2MANY_GET_CONFIG:
304		    {
305			struct ng_one2many_config *conf;
306
307			NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, sizeof(*conf), M_NOWAIT);
308			if (resp == NULL) {
309				error = ENOMEM;
310				break;
311			}
312			conf = (struct ng_one2many_config *)resp->data;
313			bcopy(&priv->conf, conf, sizeof(priv->conf));
314			break;
315		    }
316		case NGM_ONE2MANY_GET_STATS:
317		case NGM_ONE2MANY_CLR_STATS:
318		case NGM_ONE2MANY_GETCLR_STATS:
319		    {
320			struct ng_one2many_link *link;
321			int linkNum;
322
323			/* Get link */
324			if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(int32_t)) {
325				error = EINVAL;
326				break;
327			}
328			linkNum = *((int32_t *)msg->data);
329			if (linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM)
330				link = &priv->one;
331			else if (linkNum == 0
332			    && linkNum < NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS) {
333				link = &priv->many[linkNum];
334			} else {
335				error = EINVAL;
336				break;
337			}
338
339			/* Get/clear stats */
340			if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_ONE2MANY_CLR_STATS) {
341				NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg,
342				    sizeof(link->stats), M_NOWAIT);
343				if (resp == NULL) {
344					error = ENOMEM;
345					break;
346				}
347				bcopy(&link->stats,
348				    resp->data, sizeof(link->stats));
349			}
350			if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_ONE2MANY_GET_STATS)
351				bzero(&link->stats, sizeof(link->stats));
352			break;
353		    }
354		default:
355			error = EINVAL;
356			break;
357		}
358		break;
359	default:
360		error = EINVAL;
361		break;
362	}
363
364	/* Done */
365	NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
366	NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
367	return (error);
368}
369
370/*
371 * Receive data on a hook
372 */
373static int
374ng_one2many_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
375{
376	const node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
377	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
378	struct ng_one2many_link *src;
379	struct ng_one2many_link *dst = NULL;
380	int error = 0;
381	int linkNum;
382	int i;
383	struct mbuf *m;
384	meta_p meta;
385
386	m = NGI_M(item); /* just peaking, mbuf still owned by item */
387	/* Get link number */
388	linkNum = (intptr_t)NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
389	KASSERT(linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM
390	    || (linkNum >= 0 && linkNum < NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS),
391	    ("%s: linkNum=%d", __func__, linkNum));
392
393	/* Figure out source link */
394	src = (linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM) ?
395	    &priv->one : &priv->many[linkNum];
396	KASSERT(src->hook != NULL, ("%s: no src%d", __func__, linkNum));
397
398	/* Update receive stats */
399	src->stats.recvPackets++;
400	src->stats.recvOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
401
402	/* Figure out destination link */
403	if (linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM) {
404		if (priv->numActiveMany == 0) {
405			NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
406			return (ENOTCONN);
407		}
408		switch(priv->conf.xmitAlg) {
409		case NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ROUNDROBIN:
410			dst = &priv->many[priv->activeMany[priv->nextMany]];
411			priv->nextMany = (priv->nextMany + 1) % priv->numActiveMany;
412			break;
413		case NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ALL:
414			meta = NGI_META(item); /* peek.. */
415			/* no need to copy data for the 1st one */
416			dst = &priv->many[priv->activeMany[0]];
417
418			/* make copies of data and send for all links
419			 * except the first one, which we'll do last
420			 */
421			for (i = 1; i < priv->numActiveMany; i++) {
422				meta_p meta2 = NULL;
423				struct mbuf *m2;
424				struct ng_one2many_link *mdst;
425
426				mdst = &priv->many[priv->activeMany[i]];
427				m2 = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);        /* XXX m_copypacket() */
428				if (m2 == NULL) {
429					mdst->stats.memoryFailures++;
430					NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
431					NG_FREE_M(m);
432					return (ENOBUFS);
433				}
434				if (meta != NULL
435				    && (meta2 = ng_copy_meta(meta)) == NULL) {
436					mdst->stats.memoryFailures++;
437					m_freem(m2);
438					NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
439					NG_FREE_M(m);
440					return (ENOMEM);
441				}
442				/* Update transmit stats */
443				mdst->stats.xmitPackets++;
444				mdst->stats.xmitOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
445				NG_SEND_DATA(error, mdst->hook, m2, meta2);
446			}
447			break;
448#ifdef INVARIANTS
449		default:
450			panic("%s: invalid xmitAlg", __func__);
451#endif
452		}
453	} else {
454		dst = &priv->one;
455	}
456
457	/* Update transmit stats */
458	dst->stats.xmitPackets++;
459	dst->stats.xmitOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
460
461	/* Deliver packet */
462	NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, dst->hook);
463	return (error);
464}
465
466/*
467 * Shutdown node
468 */
469static int
470ng_one2many_shutdown(node_p node)
471{
472	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
473
474	KASSERT(priv->numActiveMany == 0,
475	    ("%s: numActiveMany=%d", __func__, priv->numActiveMany));
476	FREE(priv, M_NETGRAPH);
477	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
478	NG_NODE_UNREF(node);
479	return (0);
480}
481
482/*
483 * Hook disconnection.
484 */
485static int
486ng_one2many_disconnect(hook_p hook)
487{
488	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
489	int linkNum;
490
491	/* Get link number */
492	linkNum = (intptr_t)NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
493	KASSERT(linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM
494	    || (linkNum >= 0 && linkNum < NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS),
495	    ("%s: linkNum=%d", __func__, linkNum));
496
497	/* Nuke the link */
498	if (linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM)
499		priv->one.hook = NULL;
500	else {
501		priv->many[linkNum].hook = NULL;
502		priv->conf.enabledLinks[linkNum] = 0;
503		ng_one2many_update_many(priv);
504	}
505
506	/* If no hooks left, go away */
507	if ((NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)) == 0)
508	&& (NG_NODE_IS_VALID(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook))))
509		ng_rmnode_self(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
510	return (0);
511}
512
513/******************************************************************
514		    	OTHER FUNCTIONS
515******************************************************************/
516
517/*
518 * Update internal state after the addition or removal of a "many" link
519 */
520static void
521ng_one2many_update_many(priv_p priv)
522{
523	int linkNum;
524
525	/* Update list of which "many" links are up */
526	priv->numActiveMany = 0;
527	for (linkNum = 0; linkNum < NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS; linkNum++) {
528		switch (priv->conf.failAlg) {
529		case NG_ONE2MANY_FAIL_MANUAL:
530			if (priv->many[linkNum].hook != NULL
531			    && priv->conf.enabledLinks[linkNum]) {
532				priv->activeMany[priv->numActiveMany] = linkNum;
533				priv->numActiveMany++;
534			}
535			break;
536#ifdef INVARIANTS
537		default:
538			panic("%s: invalid failAlg", __func__);
539#endif
540		}
541	}
542
543	/* Update transmit algorithm state */
544	switch (priv->conf.xmitAlg) {
545	case NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ROUNDROBIN:
546		if (priv->numActiveMany > 0)
547			priv->nextMany %= priv->numActiveMany;
548		break;
549	case NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ALL:
550		break;
551#ifdef INVARIANTS
552	default:
553		panic("%s: invalid xmitAlg", __func__);
554#endif
555	}
556}
557
558
559