if_gre.c revision 164033
1/*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.49 2003/12/11 00:22:29 itojun Exp $ */
2/*	 $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_gre.c 164033 2006-11-06 13:42:10Z rwatson $ */
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
10 *
11 * IPv6-over-GRE contributed by Gert Doering <gert@greenie.muc.de>
12 *
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * are met:
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
23 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
24 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
25 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
26 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
27 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
30 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
31 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
32 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
33 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
34 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
35 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
36 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
37 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
38 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
39 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40 */
41
42/*
43 * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
44 * See RFC 2784 (successor of RFC 1701 and 1702) for more details.
45 * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
46 * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
47 * router. See gre(4) for more details.
48 * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
49 */
50
51#include "opt_atalk.h"
52#include "opt_inet.h"
53#include "opt_inet6.h"
54
55#include <sys/param.h>
56#include <sys/kernel.h>
57#include <sys/malloc.h>
58#include <sys/module.h>
59#include <sys/mbuf.h>
60#include <sys/priv.h>
61#include <sys/protosw.h>
62#include <sys/socket.h>
63#include <sys/sockio.h>
64#include <sys/sysctl.h>
65#include <sys/systm.h>
66
67#include <net/ethernet.h>
68#include <net/if.h>
69#include <net/if_clone.h>
70#include <net/if_types.h>
71#include <net/route.h>
72
73#ifdef INET
74#include <netinet/in.h>
75#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
76#include <netinet/in_var.h>
77#include <netinet/ip.h>
78#include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
79#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
80#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
81#else
82#error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
83#endif
84
85#include <net/bpf.h>
86
87#include <net/if_gre.h>
88
89/*
90 * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
91 * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
92 * other vendors use.
93 */
94#define GREMTU	1476
95
96#define GRENAME	"gre"
97
98/*
99 * gre_mtx protects all global variables in if_gre.c.
100 * XXX: gre_softc data not protected yet.
101 */
102struct mtx gre_mtx;
103static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
104
105struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
106
107static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
108static void	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
109static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
110static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
111		    struct rtentry *rt);
112
113IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(gre, 0);
114
115static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
116
117static void	greattach(void);
118
119#ifdef INET
120extern struct domain inetdomain;
121static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw = {
122	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
123	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
124	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_GRE,
125	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
126	.pr_input =		gre_input,
127	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t *)rip_output,
128	.pr_ctlinput =		rip_ctlinput,
129	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
130	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
131};
132static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw = {
133	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
134	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
135	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_MOBILE,
136	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
137	.pr_input =		gre_mobile_input,
138	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t *)rip_output,
139	.pr_ctlinput =		rip_ctlinput,
140	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
141	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
142};
143#endif
144
145SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
146SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_TUNNEL, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
147    "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
148#ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
149/*
150 * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
151 * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
152 * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
153 * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
154 * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
155 * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
156 */
157#define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
158#endif
159static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
160SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
161    &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
162
163/* ARGSUSED */
164static void
165greattach(void)
166{
167
168	mtx_init(&gre_mtx, "gre_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
169	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
170	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
171}
172
173static int
174gre_clone_create(ifc, unit, params)
175	struct if_clone *ifc;
176	int unit;
177	caddr_t params;
178{
179	struct gre_softc *sc;
180
181	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
182
183	GRE2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_TUNNEL);
184	if (GRE2IFP(sc) == NULL) {
185		free(sc, M_GRE);
186		return (ENOSPC);
187	}
188
189	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_softc = sc;
190	if_initname(GRE2IFP(sc), ifc->ifc_name, unit);
191
192	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
193	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_addrlen = 0;
194	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
195	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GREMTU;
196	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
197	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_output = gre_output;
198	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
199	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
200	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
201	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
202	sc->encap = NULL;
203	sc->called = 0;
204	sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
205	if_attach(GRE2IFP(sc));
206	bpfattach(GRE2IFP(sc), DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
207	mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
208	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
209	mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
210	return (0);
211}
212
213static void
214gre_clone_destroy(ifp)
215	struct ifnet *ifp;
216{
217	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
218
219	mtx_lock(&gre_mtx);
220	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
221	mtx_unlock(&gre_mtx);
222
223#ifdef INET
224	if (sc->encap != NULL)
225		encap_detach(sc->encap);
226#endif
227	bpfdetach(ifp);
228	if_detach(ifp);
229	if_free(ifp);
230	free(sc, M_GRE);
231}
232
233/*
234 * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
235 * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
236 */
237static int
238gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
239	   struct rtentry *rt)
240{
241	int error = 0;
242	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
243	struct greip *gh;
244	struct ip *ip;
245	u_short ip_id = 0;
246	uint8_t ip_tos = 0;
247	u_int16_t etype = 0;
248	struct mobile_h mob_h;
249	u_int32_t af;
250
251	/*
252	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
253	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
254	 */
255	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
256		printf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
257		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)), sc->called);
258		m_freem(m);
259		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
260		goto end;
261	}
262
263	if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
264	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) ||
265	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
266		m_freem(m);
267		error = ENETDOWN;
268		goto end;
269	}
270
271	gh = NULL;
272	ip = NULL;
273
274	/* BPF writes need to be handled specially. */
275	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
276		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
277		dst->sa_family = af;
278	}
279
280	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
281		af = dst->sa_family;
282		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
283	}
284
285	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
286
287	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
288		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
289			struct mbuf *m0;
290			int msiz;
291
292			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
293
294			/*
295			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented diagrams shouldn't
296			 * be encapsulated.
297			 */
298			if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
299				_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
300				m_freem(m);
301				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
302				goto end;
303			}
304			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
305			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
306			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
307			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
308
309			/*
310			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
311			 * the destination address in the IP header.
312			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
313			 */
314			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
315				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
316			} else {
317				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
318				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
319				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
320				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
321			}
322			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
323			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&mob_h, msiz);
324
325			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
326				/* need new mbuf */
327				MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
328				if (m0 == NULL) {
329					_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
330					m_freem(m);
331					error = ENOBUFS;
332					goto end;
333				}
334				m0->m_next = m;
335				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
336				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
337				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
338				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
339				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
340				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
341				       sizeof(struct ip));
342				m = m0;
343			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
344				m->m_data -= msiz;
345				m->m_len += msiz;
346				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
347				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
348					sizeof(struct ip));
349			}
350			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
351			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
352			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
353		} else {  /* AF_INET */
354			_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
355			m_freem(m);
356			error = EINVAL;
357			goto end;
358		}
359	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
360		switch (dst->sa_family) {
361		case AF_INET:
362			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
363			ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
364			ip_id = ip->ip_id;
365			etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
366			break;
367#ifdef INET6
368		case AF_INET6:
369			ip_id = ip_newid();
370			etype = ETHERTYPE_IPV6;
371			break;
372#endif
373#ifdef NETATALK
374		case AF_APPLETALK:
375			etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
376			break;
377#endif
378		default:
379			_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
380			m_freem(m);
381			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
382			goto end;
383		}
384		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct greip), M_DONTWAIT);
385	} else {
386		_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
387		m_freem(m);
388		error = EINVAL;
389		goto end;
390	}
391
392	if (m == NULL) {	/* mbuf allocation failed */
393		_IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
394		error = ENOBUFS;
395		goto end;
396	}
397
398	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
399	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
400		/* we don't have any GRE flags for now */
401		memset((void *)gh, 0, sizeof(struct greip));
402		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
403	}
404
405	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
406	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
407		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
408		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
409		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_v = IPPROTO_IPV4;
410		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
411		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
412		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = ip_tos;
413		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = ip_id;
414		gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
415	}
416
417	ifp->if_opackets++;
418	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
419	/*
420	 * Send it off and with IP_FORWARD flag to prevent it from
421	 * overwriting the ip_id again.  ip_id is already set to the
422	 * ip_id of the encapsulated packet.
423	 */
424	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, IP_FORWARDING,
425	    (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct inpcb *)NULL);
426  end:
427	sc->called = 0;
428	if (error)
429		ifp->if_oerrors++;
430	return (error);
431}
432
433static int
434gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
435{
436	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
437	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
438	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
439	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
440	int s;
441	struct sockaddr_in si;
442	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
443	int error;
444	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
445
446	error = 0;
447
448	s = splnet();
449	switch (cmd) {
450	case SIOCSIFADDR:
451		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
452		break;
453	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
454		break;
455	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
456		/*
457		 * XXXRW: Isn't this suser() redundant to the ifnet layer
458		 * check?
459		 */
460		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS)) != 0)
461			break;
462		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
463			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
464		else
465			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
466		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK2) != 0)
467			sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V2;
468		else
469			sc->wccp_ver = WCCP_V1;
470		goto recompute;
471	case SIOCSIFMTU:
472		/*
473		 * XXXRW: Isn't this suser() redundant to the ifnet layer
474		 * check?
475		 */
476		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU)) != 0)
477			break;
478		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
479			error = EINVAL;
480			break;
481		}
482		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
483		break;
484	case SIOCGIFMTU:
485		ifr->ifr_mtu = GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu;
486		break;
487	case SIOCADDMULTI:
488		/*
489		 * XXXRW: Isn't this suser() redundant to the ifnet layer
490		 * check?
491		 */
492		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI)) != 0)
493			break;
494		if (ifr == 0) {
495			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
496			break;
497		}
498		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
499#ifdef INET
500		case AF_INET:
501			break;
502#endif
503#ifdef INET6
504		case AF_INET6:
505			break;
506#endif
507		default:
508			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
509			break;
510		}
511		break;
512	case SIOCDELMULTI:
513		/*
514		 * XXXRW: Isn't this suser() redundant to the ifnet layer
515		 * check?
516		 */
517		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP)) != 0)
518			break;
519		if (ifr == 0) {
520			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
521			break;
522		}
523		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
524#ifdef INET
525		case AF_INET:
526			break;
527#endif
528#ifdef INET6
529		case AF_INET6:
530			break;
531#endif
532		default:
533			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
534			break;
535		}
536		break;
537	case GRESPROTO:
538		/*
539		 * XXXRW: Isn't this suser() redundant to the ifnet layer
540		 * check?
541		 */
542		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE)) != 0)
543			break;
544		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
545		switch (sc->g_proto) {
546		case IPPROTO_GRE:
547			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
548			break;
549		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
550			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
551			break;
552		default:
553			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
554			break;
555		}
556		goto recompute;
557	case GREGPROTO:
558		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
559		break;
560	case GRESADDRS:
561	case GRESADDRD:
562		error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE);
563		if (error)
564			return (error);
565		/*
566		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
567		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
568		 */
569		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
570		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
571			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
572		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
573			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
574	recompute:
575#ifdef INET
576		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
577			encap_detach(sc->encap);
578			sc->encap = NULL;
579		}
580#endif
581		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
582		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
583			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
584			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
585			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
586			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
587			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
588			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
589			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
590			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
591			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
592			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
593			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
594			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
595#ifdef INET
596			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
597			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
598			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
599				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
600			if (sc->encap == NULL)
601				printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
602				    if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)));
603#endif
604			if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
605				RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
606			if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
607				ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
608			else
609				ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
610		}
611		break;
612	case GREGADDRS:
613		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
614		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
615		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
616		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
617		sa = sintosa(&si);
618		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
619		break;
620	case GREGADDRD:
621		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
622		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
623		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
624		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
625		sa = sintosa(&si);
626		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
627		break;
628	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
629		/*
630		 * XXXRW: Isn't this suser() redundant to the ifnet layer
631		 * check?
632		 */
633		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
634			break;
635		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
636		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
637			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
638			break;
639		}
640		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
641		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
642			error = EINVAL;
643			break;
644		}
645		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
646		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
647		goto recompute;
648	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
649		/*
650		 * XXXRW: Isn't this suser() redundant to the ifnet layer
651		 * check?
652		 */
653		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
654			break;
655		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
656		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
657			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
658			break;
659		}
660		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
661		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
662			error = EINVAL;
663			break;
664		}
665		sc->g_src = (satosin(&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
666		sc->g_dst =
667		    (satosin(&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
668		goto recompute;
669	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
670		/*
671		 * XXXRW: Isn't this suser() redundant to the ifnet layer
672		 * check?
673		 */
674		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS)) != 0)
675			break;
676		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
677		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
678		goto recompute;
679	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
680		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
681		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
682			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
683			break;
684		}
685		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
686		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
687		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
688		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
689		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
690		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
691		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
692		break;
693	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
694#ifdef INET6
695	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
696#endif
697		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
698			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
699			break;
700		}
701		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
702		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
703		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
704		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
705		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
706		break;
707	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
708#ifdef INET6
709	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
710#endif
711		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
712			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
713			break;
714		}
715		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
716		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
717		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
718		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
719		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
720		break;
721	default:
722		error = EINVAL;
723		break;
724	}
725
726	splx(s);
727	return (error);
728}
729
730/*
731 * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
732 * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
733 * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
734 * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
735 * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_output() sent back to
736 * if_gre.
737 * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
738 * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
739 * at least a default route which matches.
740 */
741static int
742gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
743{
744	struct route *ro;
745	u_int32_t a, b, c;
746
747	ro = &sc->route;
748
749	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
750	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
751	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
752	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
753
754	/*
755	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
756	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
757	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
758	 * there is a simpler way ...
759	 */
760	if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
761		a = ntohl(sc->g_dst.s_addr);
762		b = a & 0x01;
763		c = a & 0xfffffffe;
764		b = b ^ 0x01;
765		a = b | c;
766		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr
767		    = htonl(a);
768	}
769
770#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
771	printf("%s: searching for a route to %s", if_name(GRE2IFP(sc)),
772	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
773#endif
774
775	rtalloc(ro);
776
777	/*
778	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
779	 * recursion to ourself
780	 */
781	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
782#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
783		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
784			printf(" - no route found!\n");
785		else
786			printf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
787#endif
788		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
789	}
790
791	/*
792	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
793	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
794	 */
795	if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
796		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
797
798#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
799	printf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
800	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
801	printf("\n");
802#endif
803
804	return 0;
805}
806
807/*
808 * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
809 * mbufs.
810 */
811u_int16_t
812gre_in_cksum(u_int16_t *p, u_int len)
813{
814	u_int32_t sum = 0;
815	int nwords = len >> 1;
816
817	while (nwords-- != 0)
818		sum += *p++;
819
820	if (len & 1) {
821		union {
822			u_short w;
823			u_char c[2];
824		} u;
825		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
826		u.c[1] = 0;
827		sum += u.w;
828	}
829
830	/* end-around-carry */
831	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
832	sum += (sum >> 16);
833	return (~sum);
834}
835
836static int
837gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
838{
839
840	switch (type) {
841	case MOD_LOAD:
842		greattach();
843		break;
844	case MOD_UNLOAD:
845		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
846		mtx_destroy(&gre_mtx);
847		break;
848	default:
849		return EOPNOTSUPP;
850	}
851	return 0;
852}
853
854static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
855	"if_gre",
856	gremodevent,
857	0
858};
859
860DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
861MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
862