param.h revision 15565
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * William Jolitz.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	from: @(#)param.h	5.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
37 *	$Id: param.h,v 1.20 1996/05/02 14:20:02 phk Exp $
38 */
39
40#ifndef _MACHINE_PARAM_H_
41#define	_MACHINE_PARAM_H_
42
43/*
44 * Machine dependent constants for Intel 386.
45 */
46
47#define MACHINE		"i386"
48#define MID_MACHINE	MID_I386
49
50/*
51 * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
52 * for all data types (int, long, ...).   The result is unsigned int
53 * and must be cast to any desired pointer type.
54 */
55#define ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
56#define ALIGN(p)	(((unsigned)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) & ~ALIGNBYTES)
57
58#define PAGE_SHIFT	12		/* LOG2(PAGE_SIZE) */
59#define PAGE_SIZE	(1<<PAGE_SHIFT)	/* bytes/page */
60#define PAGE_MASK	(PAGE_SIZE-1)
61#define NPTEPG		(PAGE_SIZE/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
62
63#define NPDEPG		(PAGE_SIZE/(sizeof (pd_entry_t)))
64#define PDRSHIFT	22		/* LOG2(NBPDR) */
65#define NBPDR		(1<<PDRSHIFT)	/* bytes/page dir */
66
67#define DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
68#define DEV_BSIZE	(1<<DEV_BSHIFT)
69
70#define BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
71#define MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
72
73#define UPAGES	2		/* pages of u-area */
74
75/*
76 * Constants related to network buffer management.
77 * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
78 * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
79 * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
80 * of the hardware page size.
81 */
82#ifndef	MSIZE
83#define MSIZE		128		/* size of an mbuf */
84#endif	/* MSIZE */
85
86#ifndef	MCLSHIFT
87#define MCLSHIFT	11		/* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
88#endif	/* MCLSHIFT */
89#define MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* size of an m_buf cluster */
90#define MCLOFSET	(MCLBYTES - 1)	/* offset within an m_buf cluster */
91
92/*
93 * Some macros for units conversion
94 */
95/* Core clicks (4096 bytes) to segments and vice versa */
96#define ctos(x)	(x)
97#define stoc(x)	(x)
98
99/* Core clicks (4096 bytes) to disk blocks */
100#define ctod(x)	((x)<<(PAGE_SHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
101#define dtoc(x)	((x)>>(PAGE_SHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
102#define dtob(x)	((x)<<DEV_BSHIFT)
103
104/* clicks to bytes */
105#define ctob(x)	((x)<<PAGE_SHIFT)
106
107/* bytes to clicks */
108#define btoc(x)	(((unsigned)(x)+PAGE_MASK)>>PAGE_SHIFT)
109
110/*
111 * This is messy and perhaps slow because `bytes' may be an off_t.  We
112 * have to shift an unsigned type to avoid sign extension and we don't
113 * want to widen `bytes' unnecessarily.  Assume that off_t is long long
114 * and daddr_t is unsigned long.
115 */
116#define btodb(bytes)	 		/* calculates (bytes / DEV_BSIZE) */ \
117	(sizeof (bytes) > sizeof(long) \
118	 ? (unsigned long)((unsigned long long)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT) \
119	 : (unsigned long)((unsigned long)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT))
120#define dbtob(db)			/* calculates (db * DEV_BSIZE) */ \
121	((unsigned long long)(db) << DEV_BSHIFT)
122
123/*
124 * Mach derived conversion macros
125 */
126#define trunc_page(x)		((unsigned)(x) & ~PAGE_MASK)
127#define round_page(x)		((((unsigned)(x)) + PAGE_MASK) & ~PAGE_MASK)
128
129#define atop(x)			((unsigned)(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
130#define ptoa(x)			((unsigned)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
131
132#define i386_round_pdr(x)	((((unsigned)(x)) + NBPDR - 1) & ~(NBPDR-1))
133#define i386_trunc_pdr(x)	((unsigned)(x) & ~(NBPDR-1))
134#define i386_round_page(x)	((((unsigned)(x)) + PAGE_MASK) & ~PAGE_MASK)
135#define i386_trunc_page(x)	((unsigned)(x) & ~PAGE_MASK)
136#define i386_btod(x)		((unsigned)(x) >> PDRSHIFT)
137#define i386_dtob(x)		((unsigned)(x) << PDRSHIFT)
138#define i386_btop(x)		((unsigned)(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
139#define i386_ptob(x)		((unsigned)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
140
141#endif /* !_MACHINE_PARAM_H_ */
142