ehci_pci.c revision 205802
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6 * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
7 * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31#include <sys/cdefs.h>
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c 205802 2010-03-28 20:02:50Z thompsa $");
33
34/*
35 * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
36 *
37 * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
38 * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
39 * and the USB 2.0 spec at
40 * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
41 */
42
43/* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
44 * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
45 * sharing of code between *BSD's
46 */
47
48#include <sys/stdint.h>
49#include <sys/stddef.h>
50#include <sys/param.h>
51#include <sys/queue.h>
52#include <sys/types.h>
53#include <sys/systm.h>
54#include <sys/kernel.h>
55#include <sys/bus.h>
56#include <sys/linker_set.h>
57#include <sys/module.h>
58#include <sys/lock.h>
59#include <sys/mutex.h>
60#include <sys/condvar.h>
61#include <sys/sysctl.h>
62#include <sys/sx.h>
63#include <sys/unistd.h>
64#include <sys/callout.h>
65#include <sys/malloc.h>
66#include <sys/priv.h>
67
68#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
69#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
70
71#include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
72#include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
73#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
74#include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
75
76#include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
77#include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
78#include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
79#include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
80#include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
81
82#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
83#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
84#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
85#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
86#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
87#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
88#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
89#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
90#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
91#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
92#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
93#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
94#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
95
96#define	PCI_EHCI_BASE_REG	0x10
97
98static void ehci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self);
99
100static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
101static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
102static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
103static device_suspend_t ehci_pci_suspend;
104static device_resume_t ehci_pci_resume;
105static device_shutdown_t ehci_pci_shutdown;
106
107static int
108ehci_pci_suspend(device_t self)
109{
110	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
111	int err;
112
113	err = bus_generic_suspend(self);
114	if (err)
115		return (err);
116	ehci_suspend(sc);
117	return (0);
118}
119
120static int
121ehci_pci_resume(device_t self)
122{
123	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
124
125	ehci_pci_takecontroller(self);
126	ehci_resume(sc);
127
128	bus_generic_resume(self);
129
130	return (0);
131}
132
133static int
134ehci_pci_shutdown(device_t self)
135{
136	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
137	int err;
138
139	err = bus_generic_shutdown(self);
140	if (err)
141		return (err);
142	ehci_shutdown(sc);
143
144	return (0);
145}
146
147static const char *
148ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
149{
150	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
151
152	switch (device_id) {
153	case 0x268c8086:
154		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
155
156	case 0x523910b9:
157		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
158
159	case 0x10227463:
160		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
161
162	case 0x20951022:
163		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
164
165	case 0x43451002:
166		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
167	case 0x43731002:
168		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
169
170	case 0x25ad8086:
171		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
172	case 0x24cd8086:
173		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
174	case 0x24dd8086:
175		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
176	case 0x265c8086:
177		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
178	case 0x27cc8086:
179		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
180
181	case 0x28368086:
182		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
183	case 0x283a8086:
184		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
185	case 0x293a8086:
186		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
187	case 0x293c8086:
188		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
189	case 0x3a3a8086:
190		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
191	case 0x3a3c8086:
192		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
193	case 0x3b348086:
194		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
195	case 0x3b3c8086:
196		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
197
198	case 0x00e01033:
199		return ("NEC uPD 720100 USB 2.0 controller");
200
201	case 0x006810de:
202		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
203	case 0x008810de:
204		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
205	case 0x00d810de:
206		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
207	case 0x00e810de:
208		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
209	case 0x005b10de:
210		return "NVIDIA nForce4 USB 2.0 controller";
211	case 0x036d10de:
212		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP55 USB 2.0 controller";
213	case 0x03f210de:
214		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
215	case 0x0aa610de:
216		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
217	case 0x0aa910de:
218		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
219	case 0x0aaa10de:
220		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
221
222	case 0x15621131:
223		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
224
225	case 0x31041106:
226		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
227
228	default:
229		break;
230	}
231
232	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
233	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
234	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
235		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
236	}
237	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
238}
239
240static int
241ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
242{
243	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
244
245	if (desc) {
246		device_set_desc(self, desc);
247		return (0);
248	} else {
249		return (ENXIO);
250	}
251}
252
253static void
254ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
255{
256	device_t smbdev;
257	uint32_t val;
258
259	if (is_sb700) {
260		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
261		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
262		if (smbdev == NULL)
263			return;
264		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
265		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
266			return;
267	}
268
269	/*
270	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
271	 * Register Reference Guide.
272	 */
273	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
274	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
275		val |= 0x8;
276		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
277		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
278	}
279}
280
281static void
282ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
283{
284	uint32_t val;
285
286	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
287	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
288		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
289		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
290		if (val & 0x20)
291			return;
292		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
293		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
294	}
295}
296
297static int
298ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
299{
300	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
301	int err;
302	int rid;
303
304	/* initialise some bus fields */
305	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
306	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
307	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
308
309	/* get all DMA memory */
310	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
311	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
312		return (ENOMEM);
313	}
314
315	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
316
317	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
318	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
319	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
320	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
321		/*
322		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
323		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
324		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
325		 * some common cases.
326		 */
327		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
328		/* fallthrough */
329	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
330		break;
331	default:
332		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
333		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
334		break;
335	}
336
337	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
338	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
339	    RF_ACTIVE);
340	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
341		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
342		goto error;
343	}
344	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
345	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
346	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
347
348	rid = 0;
349	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
350	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
351	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
352		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
353		goto error;
354	}
355	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
356	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
357		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
358		goto error;
359	}
360	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
361
362	/*
363	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
364	 * succeeded
365	 */
366	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
367	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
368	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
369		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
370		break;
371	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
372		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
373		break;
374	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
375		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
376		break;
377	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
378		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
379		break;
380	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
381		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
382		break;
383	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
384		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
385		break;
386	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
387		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
388		break;
389	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
390		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
391		break;
392	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
393		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
394		break;
395	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
396		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
397		break;
398	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
399	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
400		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
401		break;
402	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
403		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
404		break;
405	default:
406		if (bootverbose)
407			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
408			    pci_get_devid(self));
409		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
410	}
411
412#if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
413	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
414	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
415#else
416	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
417	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
418#endif
419	if (err) {
420		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
421		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
422		goto error;
423	}
424	ehci_pci_takecontroller(self);
425
426	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
427
428	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
429	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
430		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
431		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
432		case 0x4386:
433			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
434			break;
435		case 0x4396:
436			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
437			break;
438		default:
439			break;
440		}
441		break;
442
443	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
444		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
445		break;
446
447	default:
448		break;
449	}
450
451	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
452	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
453	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
454	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
455		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
456		if (bootverbose)
457			device_printf(self,
458			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
459		break;
460	default:
461		break;
462	}
463
464	/* Doorbell feature workaround */
465	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
466	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
467	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
468		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_IAADBUG;
469		if (bootverbose)
470			device_printf(self,
471			    "Doorbell workaround enabled\n");
472		break;
473	default:
474		break;
475	}
476
477	err = ehci_init(sc);
478	if (!err) {
479		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
480	}
481	if (err) {
482		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
483		goto error;
484	}
485	return (0);
486
487error:
488	ehci_pci_detach(self);
489	return (ENXIO);
490}
491
492static int
493ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
494{
495	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
496	device_t bdev;
497
498	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
499		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
500		device_detach(bdev);
501		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
502	}
503	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
504	device_delete_all_children(self);
505
506	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
507
508	/*
509	 * disable interrupts that might have been switched on in ehci_init
510	 */
511	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
512		EWRITE4(sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
513	}
514	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
515		/*
516		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
517		 */
518		ehci_detach(sc);
519
520		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
521
522		if (err)
523			/* XXX or should we panic? */
524			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
525			    err);
526		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
527	}
528	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
529		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
530		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
531	}
532	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
533		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
534		    sc->sc_io_res);
535		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
536	}
537	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
538
539	return (0);
540}
541
542static void
543ehci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self)
544{
545	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
546	uint32_t cparams;
547	uint32_t eec;
548	uint16_t to;
549	uint8_t eecp;
550	uint8_t bios_sem;
551
552	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
553
554	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
555	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
556	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
557		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
558		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
559			continue;
560		}
561		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
562		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
563		if (bios_sem == 0) {
564			continue;
565		}
566		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
567		    "to give up control\n");
568		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
569		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
570		to = 500;
571		while (1) {
572			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
573			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
574			if (bios_sem == 0)
575				break;
576
577			if (--to == 0) {
578				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
579				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
580				break;
581			}
582			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
583		}
584	}
585}
586
587static driver_t ehci_driver =
588{
589	.name = "ehci",
590	.methods = (device_method_t[]){
591		/* device interface */
592		DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
593		DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
594		DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
595		DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, ehci_pci_suspend),
596		DEVMETHOD(device_resume, ehci_pci_resume),
597		DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, ehci_pci_shutdown),
598		/* bus interface */
599		DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
600
601		{0, 0}
602	},
603	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
604};
605
606static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
607
608DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
609MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
610