ehci_pci.c revision 200822
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6 * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
7 * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
20 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
22 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
23 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#include <sys/cdefs.h>
39__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c 200822 2009-12-22 01:57:34Z thompsa $");
40
41/*
42 * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
43 *
44 * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
45 * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
46 * and the USB 2.0 spec at
47 * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
48 */
49
50/* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
51 * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
52 * sharing of code between *BSD's
53 */
54
55#include <sys/stdint.h>
56#include <sys/stddef.h>
57#include <sys/param.h>
58#include <sys/queue.h>
59#include <sys/types.h>
60#include <sys/systm.h>
61#include <sys/kernel.h>
62#include <sys/bus.h>
63#include <sys/linker_set.h>
64#include <sys/module.h>
65#include <sys/lock.h>
66#include <sys/mutex.h>
67#include <sys/condvar.h>
68#include <sys/sysctl.h>
69#include <sys/sx.h>
70#include <sys/unistd.h>
71#include <sys/callout.h>
72#include <sys/malloc.h>
73#include <sys/priv.h>
74
75#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
76#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
77
78#include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
79#include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
80#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
81#include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
82
83#include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
84#include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
85#include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
86#include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
87#include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
88
89#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
90#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
91#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
92#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
93#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
94#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
95#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
96#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
97#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
98#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
99#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
100#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
101#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
102
103#define	PCI_EHCI_BASE_REG	0x10
104
105static void ehci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self);
106
107static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
108static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
109static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
110static device_suspend_t ehci_pci_suspend;
111static device_resume_t ehci_pci_resume;
112static device_shutdown_t ehci_pci_shutdown;
113
114static int
115ehci_pci_suspend(device_t self)
116{
117	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
118	int err;
119
120	err = bus_generic_suspend(self);
121	if (err)
122		return (err);
123	ehci_suspend(sc);
124	return (0);
125}
126
127static int
128ehci_pci_resume(device_t self)
129{
130	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
131
132	ehci_pci_takecontroller(self);
133	ehci_resume(sc);
134
135	bus_generic_resume(self);
136
137	return (0);
138}
139
140static int
141ehci_pci_shutdown(device_t self)
142{
143	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
144	int err;
145
146	err = bus_generic_shutdown(self);
147	if (err)
148		return (err);
149	ehci_shutdown(sc);
150
151	return (0);
152}
153
154static const char *
155ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
156{
157	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
158
159	switch (device_id) {
160	case 0x268c8086:
161		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
162
163	case 0x523910b9:
164		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
165
166	case 0x10227463:
167		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
168
169	case 0x20951022:
170		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
171
172	case 0x43451002:
173		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
174	case 0x43731002:
175		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
176
177	case 0x25ad8086:
178		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
179	case 0x24cd8086:
180		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
181	case 0x24dd8086:
182		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
183	case 0x265c8086:
184		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
185	case 0x27cc8086:
186		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
187
188	case 0x28368086:
189		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
190	case 0x283a8086:
191		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
192	case 0x293a8086:
193		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
194	case 0x293c8086:
195		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
196	case 0x3a3a8086:
197		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
198	case 0x3a3c8086:
199		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
200	case 0x3b348086:
201		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
202	case 0x3b3c8086:
203		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
204
205	case 0x00e01033:
206		return ("NEC uPD 720100 USB 2.0 controller");
207
208	case 0x006810de:
209		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
210	case 0x008810de:
211		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
212	case 0x00d810de:
213		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
214	case 0x00e810de:
215		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
216	case 0x005b10de:
217		return "NVIDIA nForce4 USB 2.0 controller";
218	case 0x03f210de:
219		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
220	case 0x0aa610de:
221		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
222	case 0x0aa910de:
223		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
224	case 0x0aaa10de:
225		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
226
227	case 0x15621131:
228		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
229
230	case 0x31041106:
231		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
232
233	default:
234		break;
235	}
236
237	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
238	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
239	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
240		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
241	}
242	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
243}
244
245static int
246ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
247{
248	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
249
250	if (desc) {
251		device_set_desc(self, desc);
252		return (0);
253	} else {
254		return (ENXIO);
255	}
256}
257
258static void
259ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
260{
261	device_t smbdev;
262	uint32_t val;
263
264	if (is_sb700) {
265		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
266		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
267		if (smbdev == NULL)
268			return;
269		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
270		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
271			return;
272	}
273
274	/*
275	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
276	 * Register Reference Guide.
277	 */
278	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
279	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
280		val |= 0x8;
281		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
282		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
283	}
284}
285
286static void
287ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
288{
289	uint32_t val;
290
291	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
292	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
293		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
294		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
295		if (val & 0x20)
296			return;
297		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
298		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
299	}
300}
301
302static int
303ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
304{
305	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
306	int err;
307	int rid;
308
309	/* initialise some bus fields */
310	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
311	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
312	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
313
314	/* get all DMA memory */
315	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
316	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
317		return (ENOMEM);
318	}
319
320	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
321
322	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
323	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
324	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
325	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
326		/*
327		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
328		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
329		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
330		 * some common cases.
331		 */
332		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
333		/* fallthrough */
334	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
335		break;
336	default:
337		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
338		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
339		break;
340	}
341
342	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
343	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
344	    RF_ACTIVE);
345	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
346		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
347		goto error;
348	}
349	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
350	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
351	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
352
353	rid = 0;
354	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
355	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
356	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
357		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
358		goto error;
359	}
360	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
361	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
362		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
363		goto error;
364	}
365	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
366
367	/*
368	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
369	 * succeeded
370	 */
371	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
372	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
373	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
374		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
375		break;
376	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
377		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
378		break;
379	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
380		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
381		break;
382	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
383		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
384		break;
385	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
386		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
387		break;
388	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
389		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
390		break;
391	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
392		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
393		break;
394	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
395		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
396		break;
397	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
398		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
399		break;
400	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
401		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
402		break;
403	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
404	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
405		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
406		break;
407	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
408		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
409		break;
410	default:
411		if (bootverbose)
412			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
413			    pci_get_devid(self));
414		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
415	}
416
417#if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
418	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
419	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
420#else
421	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
422	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
423#endif
424	if (err) {
425		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
426		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
427		goto error;
428	}
429	ehci_pci_takecontroller(self);
430
431	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
432
433	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
434	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
435		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
436		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
437		case 0x4386:
438			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
439			break;
440		case 0x4396:
441			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
442			break;
443		default:
444			break;
445		}
446		break;
447
448	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
449		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
450		break;
451
452	default:
453		break;
454	}
455
456	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
457	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
458	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
459	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
460		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
461		if (bootverbose)
462			device_printf(self,
463			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
464		break;
465	default:
466		break;
467	}
468
469	err = ehci_init(sc);
470	if (!err) {
471		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
472	}
473	if (err) {
474		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
475		goto error;
476	}
477	return (0);
478
479error:
480	ehci_pci_detach(self);
481	return (ENXIO);
482}
483
484static int
485ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
486{
487	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
488	device_t bdev;
489
490	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
491		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
492		device_detach(bdev);
493		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
494	}
495	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
496	device_delete_all_children(self);
497
498	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
499
500	/*
501	 * disable interrupts that might have been switched on in ehci_init
502	 */
503	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
504		EWRITE4(sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
505	}
506	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
507		/*
508		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
509		 */
510		ehci_detach(sc);
511
512		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
513
514		if (err)
515			/* XXX or should we panic? */
516			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
517			    err);
518		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
519	}
520	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
521		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
522		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
523	}
524	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
525		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
526		    sc->sc_io_res);
527		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
528	}
529	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
530
531	return (0);
532}
533
534static void
535ehci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self)
536{
537	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
538	uint32_t cparams;
539	uint32_t eec;
540	uint16_t to;
541	uint8_t eecp;
542	uint8_t bios_sem;
543
544	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
545
546	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
547	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
548	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
549		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
550		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
551			continue;
552		}
553		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
554		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
555		if (bios_sem == 0) {
556			continue;
557		}
558		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
559		    "to give up control\n");
560		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
561		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
562		to = 500;
563		while (1) {
564			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
565			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
566			if (bios_sem == 0)
567				break;
568
569			if (--to == 0) {
570				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
571				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
572				break;
573			}
574			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
575		}
576	}
577}
578
579static driver_t ehci_driver =
580{
581	.name = "ehci",
582	.methods = (device_method_t[]){
583		/* device interface */
584		DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
585		DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
586		DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
587		DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, ehci_pci_suspend),
588		DEVMETHOD(device_resume, ehci_pci_resume),
589		DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, ehci_pci_shutdown),
590		/* bus interface */
591		DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
592
593		{0, 0}
594	},
595	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
596};
597
598static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
599
600DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
601MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
602