sbc.c revision 58385
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Seigo Tanimura
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/sound/isa/sbc.c 58385 2000-03-20 15:34:27Z cg $
27 */
28
29#include "isa.h"
30
31#include <dev/sound/chip.h>
32#include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
33#include  <dev/sound/isa/sb.h>
34
35#define IO_MAX	3
36#define IRQ_MAX	1
37#define DRQ_MAX	2
38#define INTR_MAX	2
39
40struct sbc_ihl {
41	driver_intr_t *intr[INTR_MAX];
42	void *intr_arg[INTR_MAX];
43};
44
45/* Here is the parameter structure per a device. */
46struct sbc_softc {
47	device_t dev; /* device */
48
49	int io_rid[IO_MAX]; /* io port rids */
50	struct resource *io[IO_MAX]; /* io port resources */
51	int io_alloced[IO_MAX]; /* io port alloc flag */
52
53	int irq_rid[IRQ_MAX]; /* irq rids */
54	struct resource *irq[IRQ_MAX]; /* irq resources */
55	int irq_alloced[IRQ_MAX]; /* irq alloc flag */
56
57	int drq_rid[DRQ_MAX]; /* drq rids */
58	struct resource *drq[DRQ_MAX]; /* drq resources */
59	int drq_alloced[DRQ_MAX]; /* drq alloc flag */
60
61	struct sbc_ihl ihl[IRQ_MAX];
62
63	void *ih;
64
65	u_int32_t bd_ver;
66};
67
68static int sbc_probe(device_t dev);
69static int sbc_attach(device_t dev);
70static void sbc_intr(void *p);
71
72static struct resource *sbc_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
73					   u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags);
74static int sbc_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
75				struct resource *r);
76static int sbc_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
77   	       int flags, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
78   	       void **cookiep);
79static int sbc_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
80  		  void *cookie);
81
82static int alloc_resource(struct sbc_softc *scp);
83static int release_resource(struct sbc_softc *scp);
84
85static devclass_t sbc_devclass;
86
87static int io_range[3] = {0x10, 0x2, 0x4};
88
89static int sb_rd(struct resource *io, int reg);
90static void sb_wr(struct resource *io, int reg, u_int8_t val);
91static int sb_dspready(struct resource *io);
92static int sb_cmd(struct resource *io, u_char val);
93static u_int sb_get_byte(struct resource *io);
94static void sb_setmixer(struct resource *io, u_int port, u_int value);
95
96static int
97sb_rd(struct resource *io, int reg)
98{
99	return bus_space_read_1(rman_get_bustag(io),
100				rman_get_bushandle(io),
101				reg);
102}
103
104static void
105sb_wr(struct resource *io, int reg, u_int8_t val)
106{
107	return bus_space_write_1(rman_get_bustag(io),
108				 rman_get_bushandle(io),
109				 reg, val);
110}
111
112static int
113sb_dspready(struct resource *io)
114{
115	return ((sb_rd(io, SBDSP_STATUS) & 0x80) == 0);
116}
117
118static int
119sb_dspwr(struct resource *io, u_char val)
120{
121    	int  i;
122
123    	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
124		if (sb_dspready(io)) {
125	    		sb_wr(io, SBDSP_CMD, val);
126	    		return 1;
127		}
128		if (i > 10) DELAY((i > 100)? 1000 : 10);
129    	}
130    	printf("sb_dspwr(0x%02x) timed out.\n", val);
131    	return 0;
132}
133
134static int
135sb_cmd(struct resource *io, u_char val)
136{
137    	return sb_dspwr(io, val);
138}
139
140static void
141sb_setmixer(struct resource *io, u_int port, u_int value)
142{
143    	u_long   flags;
144
145    	flags = spltty();
146    	sb_wr(io, SB_MIX_ADDR, (u_char) (port & 0xff)); /* Select register */
147    	DELAY(10);
148    	sb_wr(io, SB_MIX_DATA, (u_char) (value & 0xff));
149    	DELAY(10);
150    	splx(flags);
151}
152
153static u_int
154sb_get_byte(struct resource *io)
155{
156    	int i;
157
158    	for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
159		if (sb_rd(io, DSP_DATA_AVAIL) & 0x80)
160			return sb_rd(io, DSP_READ);
161		else
162			DELAY(20);
163    	}
164    	return 0xffff;
165}
166
167static int
168sb_reset_dsp(struct resource *io)
169{
170    	sb_wr(io, SBDSP_RST, 3);
171    	DELAY(100);
172    	sb_wr(io, SBDSP_RST, 0);
173    	return (sb_get_byte(io) == 0xAA)? 0 : ENXIO;
174}
175
176static int
177sb_identify_board(struct resource *io)
178{
179	int ver, essver, rev;
180
181    	sb_cmd(io, DSP_CMD_GETVER);	/* Get version */
182    	ver = (sb_get_byte(io) << 8) | sb_get_byte(io);
183	if (ver < 0x100 || ver > 0x4ff) return 0;
184    	if (ver == 0x0301) {
185	    	/* Try to detect ESS chips. */
186	    	sb_cmd(io, DSP_CMD_GETID); /* Return ident. bytes. */
187	    	essver = (sb_get_byte(io) << 8) | sb_get_byte(io);
188	    	rev = essver & 0x000f;
189	    	essver &= 0xfff0;
190	    	if (essver == 0x4880) ver |= 0x1000;
191	    	else if (essver == 0x6880) ver = 0x0500 | rev;
192	}
193	return ver;
194}
195
196static struct isa_pnp_id sbc_ids[] = {
197	{0x01008c0e, "Creative ViBRA16C"},		/* CTL0001 */
198	{0x31008c0e, "Creative SB16/SB32"},		/* CTL0031 */
199	{0x41008c0e, "Creative SB16/SB32"},		/* CTL0041 */
200	{0x42008c0e, "Creative SB AWE64"},		/* CTL0042 */
201	{0x43008c0e, "Creative ViBRA16X"},		/* CTL0043 */
202	{0x44008c0e, "Creative SB AWE64 Gold"},		/* CTL0044 */
203	{0x45008c0e, "Creative SB AWE64"},		/* CTL0045 */
204
205	{0x01000000, "Avance Logic ALS100+"},		/* @@@0001 - ViBRA16X clone */
206	{0x01100000, "Avance Asound 110"},		/* @@@1001 */
207	{0x01200000, "Avance Logic ALS120"},		/* @@@2001 - ViBRA16X clone */
208
209	{0x02017316, "ESS ES1688"},			/* ESS1688 */
210	{0x68187316, "ESS ES1868"},			/* ESS1868 */
211	{0x69187316, "ESS ES1869"},			/* ESS1869 */
212	{0xacb0110e, "ESS ES1869 (Compaq OEM)"},	/* CPQb0ac */
213	{0x78187316, "ESS ES1878"},			/* ESS1878 */
214	{0x79187316, "ESS ES1879"},			/* ESS1879 */
215	{0x88187316, "ESS ES1888"},			/* ESS1888 */
216	{0x07017316, "ESS ES1888 (DEC OEM)"},		/* ESS0107 */
217	{0}
218};
219
220static int
221sbc_probe(device_t dev)
222{
223	char *s = NULL;
224	u_int32_t lid, vid;
225
226	lid = isa_get_logicalid(dev);
227	vid = isa_get_vendorid(dev);
228	if (lid) {
229		if (lid == 0x01000000 && vid != 0x01009305) /* ALS0001 */
230			return ENXIO;
231		/* Check pnp ids */
232		return ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, sbc_ids);
233	} else {
234		int rid = 0, ver;
235	    	struct resource *io;
236
237		io = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
238		  		    	0, ~0, 16, RF_ACTIVE);
239		if (!io) goto bad;
240    		if (sb_reset_dsp(io)) goto bad2;
241		ver = sb_identify_board(io);
242		if (ver == 0) goto bad2;
243		switch ((ver & 0x00000f00) >> 8) {
244		case 1:
245		case 2:
246			s = "Soundblaster";
247			break;
248
249		case 3:
250			s = (ver & 0x0000f000)? "ESS 488" : "Soundblaster Pro";
251			break;
252
253		case 4:
254			s = "Soundblaster 16";
255			break;
256
257		case 5:
258			s = (ver & 0x00000008)? "ESS 688" : "ESS 1688";
259			break;
260	     	}
261		if (s) device_set_desc(dev, s);
262bad2:		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, io);
263bad:		return s? 0 : ENXIO;
264	}
265}
266
267static int
268sbc_attach(device_t dev)
269{
270	char *err = NULL;
271	struct sbc_softc *scp;
272	struct sndcard_func *func;
273	device_t child;
274	u_int32_t logical_id = isa_get_logicalid(dev);
275    	int flags = device_get_flags(dev);
276	int f, dh, dl, x, irq, i;
277
278    	if (!logical_id && (flags & DV_F_DUAL_DMA)) {
279        	bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, 1,
280				 flags & DV_F_DRQ_MASK, 1);
281    	}
282
283	scp = device_get_softc(dev);
284	bzero(scp, sizeof(*scp));
285	scp->dev = dev;
286	err = "alloc_resource";
287	if (alloc_resource(scp)) goto bad;
288
289	err = "sb_reset_dsp";
290	if (sb_reset_dsp(scp->io[0])) goto bad;
291	err = "sb_identify_board";
292	scp->bd_ver = sb_identify_board(scp->io[0]) & 0x00000fff;
293	if (scp->bd_ver == 0) goto bad;
294	f = 0;
295	if (logical_id == 0x01200000 && scp->bd_ver < 0x0400) scp->bd_ver = 0x0499;
296	switch ((scp->bd_ver & 0x0f00) >> 8) {
297    	case 1: /* old sound blaster has nothing... */
298		break;
299
300    	case 2:
301		f |= BD_F_DUP_MIDI;
302		if (scp->bd_ver > 0x200) f |= BD_F_MIX_CT1335;
303		break;
304
305	case 5:
306		f |= BD_F_ESS;
307		scp->bd_ver = 0x0301;
308    	case 3:
309		f |= BD_F_DUP_MIDI | BD_F_MIX_CT1345;
310		break;
311
312    	case 4:
313    		f |= BD_F_SB16 | BD_F_MIX_CT1745;
314		if (scp->drq[0]) dl = rman_get_start(scp->drq[0]); else dl = -1;
315		if (scp->drq[1]) dh = rman_get_start(scp->drq[1]); else dh = dl;
316		if (!logical_id && (dh < dl)) {
317			struct resource *r;
318			r = scp->drq[0];
319			scp->drq[0] = scp->drq[1];
320			scp->drq[1] = r;
321			dl = rman_get_start(scp->drq[0]);
322			dh = rman_get_start(scp->drq[1]);
323		}
324		/* soft irq/dma configuration */
325		x = -1;
326		irq = rman_get_start(scp->irq[0]);
327		if      (irq == 5) x = 2;
328		else if (irq == 7) x = 4;
329		else if (irq == 9) x = 1;
330		else if (irq == 10) x = 8;
331		if (x == -1) {
332			err = "bad irq (5/7/9/10 valid)";
333			goto bad;
334		}
335		else sb_setmixer(scp->io[0], IRQ_NR, x);
336		sb_setmixer(scp->io[0], DMA_NR, (1 << dh) | (1 << dl));
337		device_printf(dev, "setting card to irq %d, drq %d", irq, dl);
338		if (dl != dh) printf(", %d", dh);
339		printf("\n");
340		break;
341    	}
342
343	switch (logical_id) {
344    	case 0x43008c0e:	/* CTL0043 */
345	case 0x01200000:
346	case 0x01000000:
347		f |= BD_F_SB16X;
348		break;
349	}
350	scp->bd_ver |= f << 16;
351
352	err = "setup_intr";
353	for (i = 0; i < IRQ_MAX; i++) {
354		if (bus_setup_intr(dev, scp->irq[i], INTR_TYPE_TTY, sbc_intr, &scp->ihl[i], &scp->ih))
355			goto bad;
356	}
357
358	/* PCM Audio */
359	func = malloc(sizeof(struct sndcard_func), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
360	if (func == NULL) goto bad;
361	bzero(func, sizeof(*func));
362	func->func = SCF_PCM;
363	child = device_add_child(dev, "pcm", -1);
364	device_set_ivars(child, func);
365
366#if notyet
367	/* Midi Interface */
368	func = malloc(sizeof(struct sndcard_func), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
369	if (func == NULL) goto bad;
370	bzero(func, sizeof(*func));
371	func->func = SCF_MIDI;
372	child = device_add_child(dev, "midi", -1);
373	device_set_ivars(child, func);
374
375	/* OPL FM Synthesizer */
376	func = malloc(sizeof(struct sndcard_func), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
377	if (func == NULL) goto bad;
378	bzero(func, sizeof(*func));
379	func->func = SCF_SYNTH;
380	child = device_add_child(dev, "midi", -1);
381	device_set_ivars(child, func);
382#endif /* notyet */
383
384	/* probe/attach kids */
385	bus_generic_attach(dev);
386
387	return (0);
388
389bad:	if (err) device_printf(dev, "%s\n", err);
390	release_resource(scp);
391	return (ENXIO);
392}
393
394static void
395sbc_intr(void *p)
396{
397	struct sbc_ihl *ihl = p;
398	int i;
399
400	i = 0;
401	while (i < INTR_MAX) {
402		if (ihl->intr[i] != NULL) ihl->intr[i](ihl->intr_arg[i]);
403		i++;
404	}
405}
406
407static int
408sbc_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
409   	       int flags, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
410   	       void **cookiep)
411{
412	struct sbc_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
413	struct sbc_ihl *ihl = NULL;
414	int i;
415
416	i = 0;
417	while (i < IRQ_MAX) {
418		if (irq == scp->irq[i]) ihl = &scp->ihl[i];
419		i++;
420	}
421	if (ihl == NULL) return (EINVAL);
422	i = 0;
423	while (i < INTR_MAX) {
424		if (ihl->intr[i] == NULL) {
425			ihl->intr[i] = intr;
426			ihl->intr_arg[i] = arg;
427			*cookiep = &ihl->intr[i];
428			return 0;
429		} else i++;
430	}
431	return (EINVAL);
432}
433
434static int
435sbc_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
436  		  void *cookie)
437{
438	struct sbc_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
439	struct sbc_ihl *ihl = NULL;
440	int i;
441
442	i = 0;
443	while (i < IRQ_MAX) {
444		if (irq == scp->irq[i]) ihl = &scp->ihl[i];
445		i++;
446	}
447	if (ihl == NULL) return (EINVAL);
448	i = 0;
449	while (i < INTR_MAX) {
450		if (cookie == &ihl->intr[i]) {
451			ihl->intr[i] = NULL;
452			ihl->intr_arg[i] = NULL;
453			return 0;
454		} else i++;
455	}
456	return (EINVAL);
457}
458
459static struct resource *
460sbc_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
461		      u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
462{
463	struct sbc_softc *scp;
464	int *alloced, rid_max, alloced_max;
465	struct resource **res;
466
467	scp = device_get_softc(bus);
468	switch (type) {
469	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
470		alloced = scp->io_alloced;
471		res = scp->io;
472		rid_max = IO_MAX - 1;
473		alloced_max = 1;
474		break;
475	case SYS_RES_DRQ:
476		alloced = scp->drq_alloced;
477		res = scp->drq;
478		rid_max = DRQ_MAX - 1;
479		alloced_max = 1;
480		break;
481	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
482		alloced = scp->irq_alloced;
483		res = scp->irq;
484		rid_max = IRQ_MAX - 1;
485		alloced_max = INTR_MAX; /* pcm and mpu may share the irq. */
486		break;
487	default:
488		return (NULL);
489	}
490
491	if (*rid > rid_max || alloced[*rid] == alloced_max)
492		return (NULL);
493
494	alloced[*rid]++;
495	return (res[*rid]);
496}
497
498static int
499sbc_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
500			struct resource *r)
501{
502	struct sbc_softc *scp;
503	int *alloced, rid_max;
504
505	scp = device_get_softc(bus);
506	switch (type) {
507	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
508		alloced = scp->io_alloced;
509		rid_max = IO_MAX - 1;
510		break;
511	case SYS_RES_DRQ:
512		alloced = scp->drq_alloced;
513		rid_max = DRQ_MAX - 1;
514		break;
515	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
516		alloced = scp->irq_alloced;
517		rid_max = IRQ_MAX - 1;
518		break;
519	default:
520		return (1);
521	}
522
523	if (rid > rid_max || alloced[rid] == 0)
524		return (1);
525
526	alloced[rid]--;
527	return (0);
528}
529
530static int
531sbc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t * result)
532{
533	struct sbc_softc *scp = device_get_softc(bus);
534	struct sndcard_func *func = device_get_ivars(dev);
535
536	switch (index) {
537	case 0:
538		*result = func->func;
539		break;
540
541	case 1:
542		*result = scp->bd_ver;
543	      	break;
544
545	default:
546		return ENOENT;
547	}
548
549	return 0;
550}
551
552static int
553sbc_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev,
554	       int index, uintptr_t value)
555{
556	switch (index) {
557	case 0:
558	case 1:
559  		return EINVAL;
560
561	default:
562		return (ENOENT);
563	}
564}
565
566static int
567alloc_resource(struct sbc_softc *scp)
568{
569	int i;
570
571	for (i = 0 ; i < IO_MAX ; i++) {
572		if (scp->io[i] == NULL) {
573			scp->io_rid[i] = i;
574			scp->io[i] = bus_alloc_resource(scp->dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &scp->io_rid[i],
575							0, ~0, io_range[i], RF_ACTIVE);
576			if (i == 0 && scp->io[i] == NULL)
577				return (1);
578			scp->io_alloced[i] = 0;
579		}
580	}
581	for (i = 0 ; i < DRQ_MAX ; i++) {
582		if (scp->drq[i] == NULL) {
583			scp->drq_rid[i] = i;
584			scp->drq[i] = bus_alloc_resource(scp->dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, &scp->drq_rid[i],
585							 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
586			if (i == 0 && scp->drq[i] == NULL)
587				return (1);
588			scp->drq_alloced[i] = 0;
589		}
590	}
591	for (i = 0 ; i < IRQ_MAX ; i++) {
592		if (scp->irq[i] == NULL) {
593			scp->irq_rid[i] = i;
594			scp->irq[i] = bus_alloc_resource(scp->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &scp->irq_rid[i],
595							 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
596			if (i == 0 && scp->irq[i] == NULL)
597				return (1);
598			scp->irq_alloced[i] = 0;
599		}
600	}
601	return (0);
602}
603
604static int
605release_resource(struct sbc_softc *scp)
606{
607	int i;
608
609	for (i = 0 ; i < IO_MAX ; i++) {
610		if (scp->io[i] != NULL) {
611			bus_release_resource(scp->dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, scp->io_rid[i], scp->io[i]);
612			scp->io[i] = NULL;
613		}
614	}
615	for (i = 0 ; i < DRQ_MAX ; i++) {
616		if (scp->drq[i] != NULL) {
617			bus_release_resource(scp->dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, scp->drq_rid[i], scp->drq[i]);
618			scp->drq[i] = NULL;
619		}
620	}
621	for (i = 0 ; i < IRQ_MAX ; i++) {
622		if (scp->irq[i] != NULL) {
623			bus_release_resource(scp->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, scp->irq_rid[i], scp->irq[i]);
624			scp->irq[i] = NULL;
625		}
626	}
627	return (0);
628}
629
630static device_method_t sbc_methods[] = {
631	/* Device interface */
632	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sbc_probe),
633	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sbc_attach),
634	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	bus_generic_detach),
635	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
636	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
637	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
638
639	/* Bus interface */
640	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	sbc_read_ivar),
641	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	sbc_write_ivar),
642	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
643	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	sbc_alloc_resource),
644	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	sbc_release_resource),
645	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
646	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
647	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	sbc_setup_intr),
648	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	sbc_teardown_intr),
649
650	{ 0, 0 }
651};
652
653static driver_t sbc_driver = {
654	"sbc",
655	sbc_methods,
656	sizeof(struct sbc_softc),
657};
658
659/* sbc can be attached to an isa bus. */
660DRIVER_MODULE(sbc, isa, sbc_driver, sbc_devclass, 0, 0);
661