ichwd.c revision 221016
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Texas A&M University
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Developer: Wm. Daryl Hawkins
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29/*
30 * Intel ICH Watchdog Timer (WDT) driver
31 *
32 * Originally developed by Wm. Daryl Hawkins of Texas A&M
33 * Heavily modified by <des@FreeBSD.org>
34 *
35 * This is a tricky one.  The ICH WDT can't be treated as a regular PCI
36 * device as it's actually an integrated function of the ICH LPC interface
37 * bridge.  Detection is also awkward, because we can only infer the
38 * presence of the watchdog timer from the fact that the machine has an
39 * ICH chipset, or, on ACPI 2.x systems, by the presence of the 'WDDT'
40 * ACPI table (although this driver does not support the ACPI detection
41 * method).
42 *
43 * There is one slight problem on non-ACPI or ACPI 1.x systems: we have no
44 * way of knowing if the WDT is permanently disabled (either by the BIOS
45 * or in hardware).
46 *
47 * The WDT is programmed through I/O registers in the ACPI I/O space.
48 * Intel swears it's always at offset 0x60, so we use that.
49 *
50 * For details about the ICH WDT, see Intel Application Note AP-725
51 * (document no. 292273-001).  The WDT is also described in the individual
52 * chipset datasheets, e.g. Intel82801EB ICH5 / 82801ER ICH5R Datasheet
53 * (document no. 252516-001) sections 9.10 and 9.11.
54 *
55 * ICH6/7/8 support by Takeharu KATO <takeharu1219@ybb.ne.jp>
56 */
57
58#include <sys/cdefs.h>
59__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ichwd/ichwd.c 221016 2011-04-25 14:12:58Z attilio $");
60
61#include <sys/param.h>
62#include <sys/kernel.h>
63#include <sys/module.h>
64#include <sys/systm.h>
65#include <sys/bus.h>
66#include <machine/bus.h>
67#include <sys/rman.h>
68#include <machine/resource.h>
69#include <sys/watchdog.h>
70
71#include <isa/isavar.h>
72#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
73
74#include <dev/ichwd/ichwd.h>
75
76static struct ichwd_device ichwd_devices[] = {
77	{ DEVICEID_82801AA,  "Intel 82801AA watchdog timer",	1 },
78	{ DEVICEID_82801AB,  "Intel 82801AB watchdog timer",	1 },
79	{ DEVICEID_82801BA,  "Intel 82801BA watchdog timer",	2 },
80	{ DEVICEID_82801BAM, "Intel 82801BAM watchdog timer",	2 },
81	{ DEVICEID_82801CA,  "Intel 82801CA watchdog timer",	3 },
82	{ DEVICEID_82801CAM, "Intel 82801CAM watchdog timer",	3 },
83	{ DEVICEID_82801DB,  "Intel 82801DB watchdog timer",	4 },
84	{ DEVICEID_82801DBM, "Intel 82801DBM watchdog timer",	4 },
85	{ DEVICEID_82801E,   "Intel 82801E watchdog timer",	5 },
86	{ DEVICEID_82801EB,  "Intel 82801EB watchdog timer",	5 },
87	{ DEVICEID_82801EBR, "Intel 82801EB/ER watchdog timer",	5 },
88	{ DEVICEID_6300ESB,  "Intel 6300ESB watchdog timer",	5 },
89	{ DEVICEID_82801FBR, "Intel 82801FB/FR watchdog timer",	6 },
90	{ DEVICEID_ICH6M,    "Intel ICH6M watchdog timer",	6 },
91	{ DEVICEID_ICH6W,    "Intel ICH6W watchdog timer",	6 },
92	{ DEVICEID_ICH7,     "Intel ICH7 watchdog timer",	7 },
93	{ DEVICEID_ICH7DH,   "Intel ICH7DH watchdog timer",	7 },
94	{ DEVICEID_ICH7M,    "Intel ICH7M watchdog timer",	7 },
95	{ DEVICEID_ICH7MDH,  "Intel ICH7MDH watchdog timer",	7 },
96	{ DEVICEID_NM10,     "Intel NM10 watchdog timer",	7 },
97	{ DEVICEID_ICH8,     "Intel ICH8 watchdog timer",	8 },
98	{ DEVICEID_ICH8DH,   "Intel ICH8DH watchdog timer",	8 },
99	{ DEVICEID_ICH8DO,   "Intel ICH8DO watchdog timer",	8 },
100	{ DEVICEID_ICH8M,    "Intel ICH8M watchdog timer",	8 },
101	{ DEVICEID_ICH8ME,   "Intel ICH8M-E watchdog timer",	8 },
102	{ DEVICEID_63XXESB,  "Intel 63XXESB watchdog timer",	8 },
103	{ DEVICEID_ICH9,     "Intel ICH9 watchdog timer",	9 },
104	{ DEVICEID_ICH9DH,   "Intel ICH9DH watchdog timer",	9 },
105	{ DEVICEID_ICH9DO,   "Intel ICH9DO watchdog timer",	9 },
106	{ DEVICEID_ICH9M,    "Intel ICH9M watchdog timer",	9 },
107	{ DEVICEID_ICH9ME,   "Intel ICH9M-E watchdog timer",	9 },
108	{ DEVICEID_ICH9R,    "Intel ICH9R watchdog timer",	9 },
109	{ DEVICEID_ICH10,    "Intel ICH10 watchdog timer",	10 },
110	{ DEVICEID_ICH10D,   "Intel ICH10D watchdog timer",	10 },
111	{ DEVICEID_ICH10DO,  "Intel ICH10DO watchdog timer",	10 },
112	{ DEVICEID_ICH10R,   "Intel ICH10R watchdog timer",	10 },
113	{ DEVICEID_PCH,      "Intel PCH watchdog timer",	10 },
114	{ DEVICEID_PCHM,     "Intel PCH watchdog timer",	10 },
115	{ DEVICEID_P55,      "Intel P55 watchdog timer",	10 },
116	{ DEVICEID_PM55,     "Intel PM55 watchdog timer",	10 },
117	{ DEVICEID_H55,      "Intel H55 watchdog timer",	10 },
118	{ DEVICEID_QM57,     "Intel QM57 watchdog timer",       10 },
119	{ DEVICEID_H57,      "Intel H57 watchdog timer",        10 },
120	{ DEVICEID_HM55,     "Intel HM55 watchdog timer",       10 },
121	{ DEVICEID_Q57,      "Intel Q57 watchdog timer",        10 },
122	{ DEVICEID_HM57,     "Intel HM57 watchdog timer",       10 },
123	{ DEVICEID_PCHMSFF,  "Intel PCHMSFF watchdog timer",    10 },
124	{ DEVICEID_QS57,     "Intel QS57 watchdog timer",       10 },
125	{ DEVICEID_3400,     "Intel 3400 watchdog timer",       10 },
126	{ DEVICEID_3420,     "Intel 3420 watchdog timer",       10 },
127	{ DEVICEID_3450,     "Intel 3450 watchdog timer",       10 },
128	{ DEVICEID_CPT0,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
129	{ DEVICEID_CPT1,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
130	{ DEVICEID_CPT2,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
131	{ DEVICEID_CPT3,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
132	{ DEVICEID_CPT4,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
133	{ DEVICEID_CPT5,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
134	{ DEVICEID_CPT6,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
135	{ DEVICEID_CPT7,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
136	{ DEVICEID_CPT8,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
137	{ DEVICEID_CPT9,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
138	{ DEVICEID_CPT10,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
139	{ DEVICEID_CPT11,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
140	{ DEVICEID_CPT12,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
141	{ DEVICEID_CPT13,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
142	{ DEVICEID_CPT14,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
143	{ DEVICEID_CPT15,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
144	{ DEVICEID_CPT16,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
145	{ DEVICEID_CPT17,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
146	{ DEVICEID_CPT18,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
147	{ DEVICEID_CPT19,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
148	{ DEVICEID_CPT20,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
149	{ DEVICEID_CPT21,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
150	{ DEVICEID_CPT22,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
151	{ DEVICEID_CPT23,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
152	{ DEVICEID_CPT23,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
153	{ DEVICEID_CPT25,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
154	{ DEVICEID_CPT26,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
155	{ DEVICEID_CPT27,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
156	{ DEVICEID_CPT28,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
157	{ DEVICEID_CPT29,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
158	{ DEVICEID_CPT30,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
159	{ DEVICEID_CPT31,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
160	{ DEVICEID_DH89XXCC_LPC,  "Intel DH89xxCC watchdog timer",	10 },
161	{ DEVICEID_PATSBURG_LPC1, "Intel Patsburg watchdog timer",	10 },
162	{ DEVICEID_PATSBURG_LPC2, "Intel Patsburg watchdog timer",	10 },
163	{ 0, NULL, 0 },
164};
165
166static devclass_t ichwd_devclass;
167
168#define ichwd_read_tco_1(sc, off) \
169	bus_space_read_1((sc)->tco_bst, (sc)->tco_bsh, (off))
170#define ichwd_read_tco_2(sc, off) \
171	bus_space_read_2((sc)->tco_bst, (sc)->tco_bsh, (off))
172#define ichwd_read_tco_4(sc, off) \
173	bus_space_read_4((sc)->tco_bst, (sc)->tco_bsh, (off))
174#define ichwd_read_smi_4(sc, off) \
175	bus_space_read_4((sc)->smi_bst, (sc)->smi_bsh, (off))
176#define ichwd_read_gcs_4(sc, off) \
177	bus_space_read_4((sc)->gcs_bst, (sc)->gcs_bsh, (off))
178
179#define ichwd_write_tco_1(sc, off, val) \
180	bus_space_write_1((sc)->tco_bst, (sc)->tco_bsh, (off), (val))
181#define ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, off, val) \
182	bus_space_write_2((sc)->tco_bst, (sc)->tco_bsh, (off), (val))
183#define ichwd_write_tco_4(sc, off, val) \
184	bus_space_write_4((sc)->tco_bst, (sc)->tco_bsh, (off), (val))
185#define ichwd_write_smi_4(sc, off, val) \
186	bus_space_write_4((sc)->smi_bst, (sc)->smi_bsh, (off), (val))
187#define ichwd_write_gcs_4(sc, off, val) \
188	bus_space_write_4((sc)->gcs_bst, (sc)->gcs_bsh, (off), (val))
189
190#define ichwd_verbose_printf(dev, ...) \
191	do {						\
192		if (bootverbose)			\
193			device_printf(dev, __VA_ARGS__);\
194	} while (0)
195
196/*
197 * Disable the watchdog timeout SMI handler.
198 *
199 * Apparently, some BIOSes install handlers that reset or disable the
200 * watchdog timer instead of resetting the system, so we disable the SMI
201 * (by clearing the SMI_TCO_EN bit of the SMI_EN register) to prevent this
202 * from happening.
203 */
204static __inline void
205ichwd_smi_disable(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
206{
207	ichwd_write_smi_4(sc, SMI_EN, ichwd_read_smi_4(sc, SMI_EN) & ~SMI_TCO_EN);
208}
209
210/*
211 * Enable the watchdog timeout SMI handler.  See above for details.
212 */
213static __inline void
214ichwd_smi_enable(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
215{
216	ichwd_write_smi_4(sc, SMI_EN, ichwd_read_smi_4(sc, SMI_EN) | SMI_TCO_EN);
217}
218
219/*
220 * Check if the watchdog SMI triggering is enabled.
221 */
222static __inline int
223ichwd_smi_is_enabled(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
224{
225	return ((ichwd_read_smi_4(sc, SMI_EN) & SMI_TCO_EN) != 0);
226}
227
228/*
229 * Reset the watchdog status bits.
230 */
231static __inline void
232ichwd_sts_reset(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
233{
234	/*
235	 * The watchdog status bits are set to 1 by the hardware to
236	 * indicate various conditions.  They can be cleared by software
237	 * by writing a 1, not a 0.
238	 */
239	ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO1_STS, TCO_TIMEOUT);
240	/*
241	 * According to Intel's docs, clearing SECOND_TO_STS and BOOT_STS must
242	 * be done in two separate operations.
243	 */
244	ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO2_STS, TCO_SECOND_TO_STS);
245	ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO2_STS, TCO_BOOT_STS);
246}
247
248/*
249 * Enable the watchdog timer by clearing the TCO_TMR_HALT bit in the
250 * TCO1_CNT register.  This is complicated by the need to preserve bit 9
251 * of that same register, and the requirement that all other bits must be
252 * written back as zero.
253 */
254static __inline void
255ichwd_tmr_enable(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
256{
257	uint16_t cnt;
258
259	cnt = ichwd_read_tco_2(sc, TCO1_CNT) & TCO_CNT_PRESERVE;
260	ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO1_CNT, cnt & ~TCO_TMR_HALT);
261	sc->active = 1;
262	ichwd_verbose_printf(sc->device, "timer enabled\n");
263}
264
265/*
266 * Disable the watchdog timer.  See above for details.
267 */
268static __inline void
269ichwd_tmr_disable(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
270{
271	uint16_t cnt;
272
273	cnt = ichwd_read_tco_2(sc, TCO1_CNT) & TCO_CNT_PRESERVE;
274	ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO1_CNT, cnt | TCO_TMR_HALT);
275	sc->active = 0;
276	ichwd_verbose_printf(sc->device, "timer disabled\n");
277}
278
279/*
280 * Reload the watchdog timer: writing anything to any of the lower five
281 * bits of the TCO_RLD register reloads the timer from the last value
282 * written to TCO_TMR.
283 */
284static __inline void
285ichwd_tmr_reload(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
286{
287	if (sc->ich_version <= 5)
288		ichwd_write_tco_1(sc, TCO_RLD, 1);
289	else
290		ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO_RLD, 1);
291
292	ichwd_verbose_printf(sc->device, "timer reloaded\n");
293}
294
295/*
296 * Set the initial timeout value.  Note that this must always be followed
297 * by a reload.
298 */
299static __inline void
300ichwd_tmr_set(struct ichwd_softc *sc, unsigned int timeout)
301{
302
303	if (timeout < TCO_RLD_TMR_MIN)
304		timeout = TCO_RLD_TMR_MIN;
305
306	if (sc->ich_version <= 5) {
307		uint8_t tmr_val8 = ichwd_read_tco_1(sc, TCO_TMR1);
308
309		tmr_val8 &= (~TCO_RLD1_TMR_MAX & 0xff);
310		if (timeout > TCO_RLD1_TMR_MAX)
311			timeout = TCO_RLD1_TMR_MAX;
312		tmr_val8 |= timeout;
313		ichwd_write_tco_1(sc, TCO_TMR1, tmr_val8);
314	} else {
315		uint16_t tmr_val16 = ichwd_read_tco_2(sc, TCO_TMR2);
316
317		tmr_val16 &= (~TCO_RLD2_TMR_MAX & 0xffff);
318		if (timeout > TCO_RLD2_TMR_MAX)
319			timeout = TCO_RLD2_TMR_MAX;
320		tmr_val16 |= timeout;
321		ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO_TMR2, tmr_val16);
322	}
323
324	sc->timeout = timeout;
325
326	ichwd_verbose_printf(sc->device, "timeout set to %u ticks\n", timeout);
327}
328
329static __inline int
330ichwd_clear_noreboot(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
331{
332	uint32_t status;
333	int rc = 0;
334
335	/* try to clear the NO_REBOOT bit */
336	if (sc->ich_version <= 5) {
337		status = pci_read_config(sc->ich, ICH_GEN_STA, 1);
338		status &= ~ICH_GEN_STA_NO_REBOOT;
339		pci_write_config(sc->ich, ICH_GEN_STA, status, 1);
340		status = pci_read_config(sc->ich, ICH_GEN_STA, 1);
341		if (status & ICH_GEN_STA_NO_REBOOT)
342			rc = EIO;
343	} else {
344		status = ichwd_read_gcs_4(sc, 0);
345		status &= ~ICH_GCS_NO_REBOOT;
346		ichwd_write_gcs_4(sc, 0, status);
347		status = ichwd_read_gcs_4(sc, 0);
348		if (status & ICH_GCS_NO_REBOOT)
349			rc = EIO;
350	}
351
352	if (rc)
353		device_printf(sc->device,
354		    "ICH WDT present but disabled in BIOS or hardware\n");
355
356	return (rc);
357}
358
359/*
360 * Watchdog event handler - called by the framework to enable or disable
361 * the watchdog or change the initial timeout value.
362 */
363static void
364ichwd_event(void *arg, unsigned int cmd, int *error)
365{
366	struct ichwd_softc *sc = arg;
367	unsigned int timeout;
368
369	/* convert from power-of-two-ns to WDT ticks */
370	cmd &= WD_INTERVAL;
371	timeout = ((uint64_t)1 << cmd) / ICHWD_TICK;
372	if (cmd) {
373		if (timeout != sc->timeout) {
374			if (!sc->active)
375				ichwd_tmr_enable(sc);
376			ichwd_tmr_set(sc, timeout);
377		}
378		ichwd_tmr_reload(sc);
379		*error = 0;
380	} else {
381		if (sc->active)
382			ichwd_tmr_disable(sc);
383	}
384}
385
386static device_t
387ichwd_find_ich_lpc_bridge(struct ichwd_device **id_p)
388{
389	struct ichwd_device *id;
390	device_t ich = NULL;
391
392	/* look for an ICH LPC interface bridge */
393	for (id = ichwd_devices; id->desc != NULL; ++id)
394		if ((ich = pci_find_device(VENDORID_INTEL, id->device)) != NULL)
395			break;
396
397	if (ich == NULL)
398		return (NULL);
399
400	ichwd_verbose_printf(ich, "found ICH%d or equivalent chipset: %s\n",
401	    id->version, id->desc);
402
403	if (id_p)
404		*id_p = id;
405
406	return (ich);
407}
408
409/*
410 * Look for an ICH LPC interface bridge.  If one is found, register an
411 * ichwd device.  There can be only one.
412 */
413static void
414ichwd_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
415{
416	struct ichwd_device *id_p;
417	device_t ich = NULL;
418	device_t dev;
419	uint32_t rcba;
420	int rc;
421
422	ich = ichwd_find_ich_lpc_bridge(&id_p);
423	if (ich == NULL)
424		return;
425
426	/* good, add child to bus */
427	if ((dev = device_find_child(parent, driver->name, 0)) == NULL)
428		dev = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, driver->name, 0);
429
430	if (dev == NULL)
431		return;
432
433	device_set_desc_copy(dev, id_p->desc);
434
435	if (id_p->version >= 6) {
436		/* get RCBA (root complex base address) */
437		rcba = pci_read_config(ich, ICH_RCBA, 4);
438		rc = bus_set_resource(ich, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0,
439		    (rcba & 0xffffc000) + ICH_GCS_OFFSET, ICH_GCS_SIZE);
440		if (rc)
441			ichwd_verbose_printf(dev,
442			    "Can not set memory resource for RCBA\n");
443	}
444}
445
446static int
447ichwd_probe(device_t dev)
448{
449
450	/* Do not claim some ISA PnP device by accident. */
451	if (isa_get_logicalid(dev) != 0)
452		return (ENXIO);
453	return (0);
454}
455
456static int
457ichwd_attach(device_t dev)
458{
459	struct ichwd_softc *sc;
460	struct ichwd_device *id_p;
461	device_t ich;
462	unsigned int pmbase = 0;
463
464	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
465	sc->device = dev;
466
467	ich = ichwd_find_ich_lpc_bridge(&id_p);
468	if (ich == NULL) {
469		device_printf(sc->device, "Can not find ICH device.\n");
470		goto fail;
471	}
472	sc->ich = ich;
473	sc->ich_version = id_p->version;
474
475	/* get ACPI base address */
476	pmbase = pci_read_config(ich, ICH_PMBASE, 2) & ICH_PMBASE_MASK;
477	if (pmbase == 0) {
478		device_printf(dev, "ICH PMBASE register is empty\n");
479		goto fail;
480	}
481
482	/* allocate I/O register space */
483	sc->smi_rid = 0;
484	sc->smi_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &sc->smi_rid,
485	    pmbase + SMI_BASE, pmbase + SMI_BASE + SMI_LEN - 1, SMI_LEN,
486	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
487	if (sc->smi_res == NULL) {
488		device_printf(dev, "unable to reserve SMI registers\n");
489		goto fail;
490	}
491	sc->smi_bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->smi_res);
492	sc->smi_bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->smi_res);
493
494	sc->tco_rid = 1;
495	sc->tco_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &sc->tco_rid,
496	    pmbase + TCO_BASE, pmbase + TCO_BASE + TCO_LEN - 1, TCO_LEN,
497	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
498	if (sc->tco_res == NULL) {
499		device_printf(dev, "unable to reserve TCO registers\n");
500		goto fail;
501	}
502	sc->tco_bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->tco_res);
503	sc->tco_bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->tco_res);
504
505	sc->gcs_rid = 0;
506	if (sc->ich_version >= 6) {
507		sc->gcs_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(ich, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
508		    &sc->gcs_rid, RF_ACTIVE|RF_SHAREABLE);
509		if (sc->gcs_res == NULL) {
510			device_printf(dev, "unable to reserve GCS registers\n");
511			goto fail;
512		}
513		sc->gcs_bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->gcs_res);
514		sc->gcs_bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->gcs_res);
515	} else {
516		sc->gcs_res = 0;
517		sc->gcs_bst = 0;
518		sc->gcs_bsh = 0;
519	}
520
521	if (ichwd_clear_noreboot(sc) != 0)
522		goto fail;
523
524	ichwd_verbose_printf(dev, "%s (ICH%d or equivalent)\n",
525	    device_get_desc(dev), sc->ich_version);
526
527	/*
528	 * Determine if we are coming up after a watchdog-induced reset.  Some
529	 * BIOSes may clear this bit at bootup, preventing us from reporting
530	 * this case on such systems.  We clear this bit in ichwd_sts_reset().
531	 */
532	if ((ichwd_read_tco_2(sc, TCO2_STS) & TCO_SECOND_TO_STS) != 0)
533		device_printf(dev,
534		    "resuming after hardware watchdog timeout\n");
535
536	/* reset the watchdog status registers */
537	ichwd_sts_reset(sc);
538
539	/* make sure the WDT starts out inactive */
540	ichwd_tmr_disable(sc);
541
542	/* register the watchdog event handler */
543	sc->ev_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(watchdog_list, ichwd_event, sc, 0);
544
545	/* disable the SMI handler */
546	sc->smi_enabled = ichwd_smi_is_enabled(sc);
547	ichwd_smi_disable(sc);
548
549	return (0);
550 fail:
551	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
552	if (sc->tco_res != NULL)
553		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
554		    sc->tco_rid, sc->tco_res);
555	if (sc->smi_res != NULL)
556		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
557		    sc->smi_rid, sc->smi_res);
558	if (sc->gcs_res != NULL)
559		bus_release_resource(ich, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
560		    sc->gcs_rid, sc->gcs_res);
561
562	return (ENXIO);
563}
564
565static int
566ichwd_detach(device_t dev)
567{
568	struct ichwd_softc *sc;
569	device_t ich = NULL;
570
571	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
572
573	/* halt the watchdog timer */
574	if (sc->active)
575		ichwd_tmr_disable(sc);
576
577	/* enable the SMI handler */
578	if (sc->smi_enabled != 0)
579		ichwd_smi_enable(sc);
580
581	/* deregister event handler */
582	if (sc->ev_tag != NULL)
583		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(watchdog_list, sc->ev_tag);
584	sc->ev_tag = NULL;
585
586	/* reset the watchdog status registers */
587	ichwd_sts_reset(sc);
588
589	/* deallocate I/O register space */
590	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->tco_rid, sc->tco_res);
591	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->smi_rid, sc->smi_res);
592
593	/* deallocate memory resource */
594	ich = ichwd_find_ich_lpc_bridge(NULL);
595	if (sc->gcs_res && ich)
596		bus_release_resource(ich, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->gcs_rid, sc->gcs_res);
597
598	return (0);
599}
600
601static device_method_t ichwd_methods[] = {
602	DEVMETHOD(device_identify, ichwd_identify),
603	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	ichwd_probe),
604	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ichwd_attach),
605	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ichwd_detach),
606	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, ichwd_detach),
607	{0,0}
608};
609
610static driver_t ichwd_driver = {
611	"ichwd",
612	ichwd_methods,
613	sizeof(struct ichwd_softc),
614};
615
616DRIVER_MODULE(ichwd, isa, ichwd_driver, ichwd_devclass, NULL, NULL);
617