ata-dma.c revision 133556
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1998 - 2004 S�ren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ata/ata-dma.c 133556 2004-08-12 08:20:36Z sos $");
31
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/systm.h>
34#include <sys/ata.h>
35#include <sys/kernel.h>
36#include <sys/endian.h>
37#include <sys/malloc.h>
38#include <sys/lock.h>
39#include <sys/sema.h>
40#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
41#include <vm/uma.h>
42#include <sys/bus.h>
43#include <machine/bus.h>
44#include <sys/rman.h>
45#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
46#include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
47#include <dev/ata/ata-pci.h>
48
49/* prototypes */
50static void ata_dmaalloc(struct ata_channel *);
51static void ata_dmafree(struct ata_channel *);
52static void ata_dmasetupd_cb(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
53static int ata_dmaload(struct ata_device *, caddr_t, int32_t, int);
54static int ata_dmaunload(struct ata_channel *);
55
56/* local vars */
57static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATADMA, "ATA DMA", "ATA driver DMA");
58
59/* misc defines */
60#define MAXSEGSZ	PAGE_SIZE
61#define MAXTABSZ	PAGE_SIZE
62#define MAXWSPCSZ	PAGE_SIZE
63#define MAXCTLDMASZ	(2 * (MAXTABSZ + MAXPHYS))
64
65struct ata_dc_cb_args {
66    bus_addr_t maddr;
67    int error;
68};
69
70void
71ata_dmainit(struct ata_channel *ch)
72{
73    if ((ch->dma = malloc(sizeof(struct ata_dma), M_ATADMA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO))) {
74	ch->dma->alloc = ata_dmaalloc;
75	ch->dma->free = ata_dmafree;
76	ch->dma->load = ata_dmaload;
77	ch->dma->unload = ata_dmaunload;
78	ch->dma->alignment = 2;
79	ch->dma->max_iosize = 64 * 1024;
80	ch->dma->boundary = 64 * 1024;
81    }
82}
83
84
85static void
86ata_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
87{
88    struct ata_dc_cb_args *cba = (struct ata_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
89
90    if (!(cba->error = error))
91	cba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
92}
93
94static void
95ata_dmaalloc(struct ata_channel *ch)
96{
97    struct ata_dc_cb_args ccba;
98
99    if (bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0,
100			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
101			   NULL, NULL, MAXCTLDMASZ,
102			   ATA_DMA_ENTRIES, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,
103			   BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma->dmatag))
104	goto error;
105
106    if (bus_dma_tag_create(ch->dma->dmatag, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
107			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
108			   NULL, NULL, MAXTABSZ, 1, MAXTABSZ,
109			   BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma->cdmatag))
110	goto error;
111
112    if (bus_dma_tag_create(ch->dma->dmatag,ch->dma->alignment,ch->dma->boundary,
113			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
114			   NULL, NULL, ch->dma->max_iosize,
115			   ATA_DMA_ENTRIES, ch->dma->boundary,
116			   BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma->ddmatag))
117	goto error;
118
119    if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma->cdmatag, (void **)&ch->dma->dmatab, 0,
120			 &ch->dma->cdmamap))
121	goto error;
122
123    if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma->cdmatag, ch->dma->cdmamap, ch->dma->dmatab,
124			MAXTABSZ, ata_dmasetupc_cb, &ccba, 0) || ccba.error) {
125	bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma->cdmatag, ch->dma->dmatab, ch->dma->cdmamap);
126	goto error;
127    }
128    ch->dma->mdmatab = ccba.maddr;
129
130    if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma->ddmatag, 0, &ch->dma->ddmamap))
131	goto error;
132
133    if (bus_dma_tag_create(ch->dma->dmatag, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
134			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
135			   NULL, NULL, MAXWSPCSZ, 1, MAXWSPCSZ,
136			   BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma->wdmatag))
137	goto error;
138
139    if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma->wdmatag, (void **)&ch->dma->workspace, 0,
140			 &ch->dma->wdmamap))
141	goto error;
142
143    if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma->wdmatag, ch->dma->wdmamap, ch->dma->workspace,
144			MAXWSPCSZ, ata_dmasetupc_cb, &ccba, 0) || ccba.error) {
145	bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma->wdmatag, ch->dma->workspace, ch->dma->wdmamap);
146	goto error;
147    }
148    ch->dma->wdmatab = ccba.maddr;
149
150    return;
151
152error:
153    ata_printf(ch, -1, "WARNING - DMA allocation failed, disabling DMA\n");
154    ata_dmafree(ch);
155    free(ch->dma, M_ATADMA);
156    ch->dma = NULL;
157}
158
159static void
160ata_dmafree(struct ata_channel *ch)
161{
162    if (ch->dma->wdmatab) {
163	bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma->wdmatag, ch->dma->wdmamap);
164	bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma->wdmatag, ch->dma->workspace, ch->dma->wdmamap);
165	ch->dma->wdmatab = 0;
166	ch->dma->wdmamap = NULL;
167	ch->dma->workspace = NULL;
168    }
169    if (ch->dma->wdmatag) {
170	bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma->wdmatag);
171	ch->dma->wdmatag = NULL;
172    }
173    if (ch->dma->mdmatab) {
174	bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma->cdmatag, ch->dma->cdmamap);
175	bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma->cdmatag, ch->dma->dmatab, ch->dma->cdmamap);
176	ch->dma->mdmatab = 0;
177	ch->dma->cdmamap = NULL;
178	ch->dma->dmatab = NULL;
179    }
180    if (ch->dma->ddmamap) {
181	bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma->ddmatag, ch->dma->ddmamap);
182	ch->dma->ddmamap = NULL;
183    }
184    if (ch->dma->cdmatag) {
185	bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma->cdmatag);
186	ch->dma->cdmatag = NULL;
187    }
188    if (ch->dma->ddmatag) {
189	bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma->ddmatag);
190	ch->dma->ddmatag = NULL;
191    }
192    if (ch->dma->dmatag) {
193	bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma->dmatag);
194	ch->dma->dmatag = NULL;
195    }
196}
197
198struct ata_dmasetup_data_cb_args {
199    struct ata_dmaentry *dmatab;
200    int error;
201};
202
203static void
204ata_dmasetupd_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
205{
206    struct ata_dmasetup_data_cb_args *cba =
207	(struct ata_dmasetup_data_cb_args *)xsc;
208    bus_size_t cnt;
209    u_int32_t lastcount;
210    int i, j;
211
212    cba->error = error;
213    if (error != 0)
214	return;
215    lastcount = j = 0;
216    for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
217	/*
218	 * A maximum segment size was specified for bus_dma_tag_create, but
219	 * some busdma code does not seem to honor this, so fix up if needed.
220	 */
221	for (cnt = 0; cnt < segs[i].ds_len; cnt += MAXSEGSZ, j++) {
222	    cba->dmatab[j].base = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr + cnt);
223	    lastcount = ulmin(segs[i].ds_len - cnt, MAXSEGSZ) & 0xffff;
224	    cba->dmatab[j].count = htole32(lastcount);
225	}
226    }
227    cba->dmatab[j - 1].count = htole32(lastcount | ATA_DMA_EOT);
228}
229
230static int
231ata_dmaload(struct ata_device *atadev, caddr_t data, int32_t count, int dir)
232{
233    struct ata_channel *ch = atadev->channel;
234    struct ata_dmasetup_data_cb_args cba;
235
236    if (ch->dma->flags & ATA_DMA_ACTIVE) {
237	ata_prtdev(atadev, "FAILURE - already active DMA on this device\n");
238	return -1;
239    }
240    if (!count) {
241	ata_prtdev(atadev, "FAILURE - zero length DMA transfer attempted\n");
242	return -1;
243    }
244    if (((uintptr_t)data & (ch->dma->alignment - 1)) ||
245	(count & (ch->dma->alignment - 1))) {
246	ata_prtdev(atadev, "FAILURE - non aligned DMA transfer attempted\n");
247	return -1;
248    }
249    if (count > ch->dma->max_iosize) {
250	ata_prtdev(atadev,
251		   "FAILURE - oversized DMA transfer attempted %d > %d\n",
252		   count, ch->dma->max_iosize);
253	return -1;
254    }
255
256    cba.dmatab = ch->dma->dmatab;
257
258    bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma->cdmatag, ch->dma->cdmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
259
260    if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma->ddmatag, ch->dma->ddmamap, data, count,
261			ata_dmasetupd_cb, &cba, 0) || cba.error)
262	return -1;
263
264    bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma->ddmatag, ch->dma->ddmamap,
265		    dir ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
266
267    ch->dma->cur_iosize = count;
268    ch->dma->flags = dir ? (ATA_DMA_LOADED | ATA_DMA_READ) : ATA_DMA_LOADED;
269    return 0;
270}
271
272int
273ata_dmaunload(struct ata_channel *ch)
274{
275    bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma->cdmatag, ch->dma->cdmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
276
277    bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma->ddmatag, ch->dma->ddmamap,
278		    (ch->dma->flags & ATA_DMA_READ) != 0 ?
279		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
280    bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma->ddmatag, ch->dma->ddmamap);
281
282    ch->dma->cur_iosize = 0;
283    ch->dma->flags &= ~ATA_DMA_LOADED;
284    return 0;
285}
286