nspredef.c revision 249663
1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: nspredef - Validation of ACPI predefined methods and objects
4 *
5 *****************************************************************************/
6
7/*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2013, Intel Corp.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 *    without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 *    binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44#define ACPI_CREATE_PREDEFINED_TABLE
45
46#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
47#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
48#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acnamesp.h>
49#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpredef.h>
50
51
52#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
53        ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("nspredef")
54
55
56/*******************************************************************************
57 *
58 * This module validates predefined ACPI objects that appear in the namespace,
59 * at the time they are evaluated (via AcpiEvaluateObject). The purpose of this
60 * validation is to detect problems with BIOS-exposed predefined ACPI objects
61 * before the results are returned to the ACPI-related drivers.
62 *
63 * There are several areas that are validated:
64 *
65 *  1) The number of input arguments as defined by the method/object in the
66 *     ASL is validated against the ACPI specification.
67 *  2) The type of the return object (if any) is validated against the ACPI
68 *     specification.
69 *  3) For returned package objects, the count of package elements is
70 *     validated, as well as the type of each package element. Nested
71 *     packages are supported.
72 *
73 * For any problems found, a warning message is issued.
74 *
75 ******************************************************************************/
76
77
78/* Local prototypes */
79
80static ACPI_STATUS
81AcpiNsCheckReference (
82    ACPI_EVALUATE_INFO          *Info,
83    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject);
84
85static UINT32
86AcpiNsGetBitmappedType (
87    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject);
88
89
90/*******************************************************************************
91 *
92 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckReturnValue
93 *
94 * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Namespace node for the method/object
95 *              Info            - Method execution information block
96 *              UserParamCount  - Number of parameters actually passed
97 *              ReturnStatus    - Status from the object evaluation
98 *              ReturnObjectPtr - Pointer to the object returned from the
99 *                                evaluation of a method or object
100 *
101 * RETURN:      Status
102 *
103 * DESCRIPTION: Check the value returned from a predefined name.
104 *
105 ******************************************************************************/
106
107ACPI_STATUS
108AcpiNsCheckReturnValue (
109    ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE         *Node,
110    ACPI_EVALUATE_INFO          *Info,
111    UINT32                      UserParamCount,
112    ACPI_STATUS                 ReturnStatus,
113    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ReturnObjectPtr)
114{
115    ACPI_STATUS                 Status;
116    const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *Predefined;
117
118
119    /* If not a predefined name, we cannot validate the return object */
120
121    Predefined = Info->Predefined;
122    if (!Predefined)
123    {
124        return (AE_OK);
125    }
126
127    /*
128     * If the method failed or did not actually return an object, we cannot
129     * validate the return object
130     */
131    if ((ReturnStatus != AE_OK) &&
132        (ReturnStatus != AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE))
133    {
134        return (AE_OK);
135    }
136
137    /*
138     * Return value validation and possible repair.
139     *
140     * 1) Don't perform return value validation/repair if this feature
141     * has been disabled via a global option.
142     *
143     * 2) We have a return value, but if one wasn't expected, just exit,
144     * this is not a problem. For example, if the "Implicit Return"
145     * feature is enabled, methods will always return a value.
146     *
147     * 3) If the return value can be of any type, then we cannot perform
148     * any validation, just exit.
149     */
150    if (AcpiGbl_DisableAutoRepair ||
151        (!Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes) ||
152        (Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes == ACPI_RTYPE_ALL))
153    {
154        return (AE_OK);
155    }
156
157    /*
158     * Check that the type of the main return object is what is expected
159     * for this predefined name
160     */
161    Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Info, ReturnObjectPtr,
162        Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes, ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT);
163    if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
164    {
165        goto Exit;
166    }
167
168    /*
169     * For returned Package objects, check the type of all sub-objects.
170     * Note: Package may have been newly created by call above.
171     */
172    if ((*ReturnObjectPtr)->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
173    {
174        Info->ParentPackage = *ReturnObjectPtr;
175        Status = AcpiNsCheckPackage (Info, ReturnObjectPtr);
176        if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
177        {
178            goto Exit;
179        }
180    }
181
182    /*
183     * The return object was OK, or it was successfully repaired above.
184     * Now make some additional checks such as verifying that package
185     * objects are sorted correctly (if required) or buffer objects have
186     * the correct data width (bytes vs. dwords). These repairs are
187     * performed on a per-name basis, i.e., the code is specific to
188     * particular predefined names.
189     */
190    Status = AcpiNsComplexRepairs (Info, Node, Status, ReturnObjectPtr);
191
192Exit:
193    /*
194     * If the object validation failed or if we successfully repaired one
195     * or more objects, mark the parent node to suppress further warning
196     * messages during the next evaluation of the same method/object.
197     */
198    if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status) ||
199       (Info->ReturnFlags & ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED))
200    {
201        Node->Flags |= ANOBJ_EVALUATED;
202    }
203
204    return (Status);
205}
206
207
208/*******************************************************************************
209 *
210 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckObjectType
211 *
212 * PARAMETERS:  Info            - Method execution information block
213 *              ReturnObjectPtr - Pointer to the object returned from the
214 *                                evaluation of a method or object
215 *              ExpectedBtypes  - Bitmap of expected return type(s)
216 *              PackageIndex    - Index of object within parent package (if
217 *                                applicable - ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT
218 *                                otherwise)
219 *
220 * RETURN:      Status
221 *
222 * DESCRIPTION: Check the type of the return object against the expected object
223 *              type(s). Use of Btype allows multiple expected object types.
224 *
225 ******************************************************************************/
226
227ACPI_STATUS
228AcpiNsCheckObjectType (
229    ACPI_EVALUATE_INFO          *Info,
230    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ReturnObjectPtr,
231    UINT32                      ExpectedBtypes,
232    UINT32                      PackageIndex)
233{
234    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject = *ReturnObjectPtr;
235    ACPI_STATUS                 Status = AE_OK;
236    char                        TypeBuffer[48]; /* Room for 5 types */
237
238
239    /* A Namespace node should not get here, but make sure */
240
241    if (ReturnObject &&
242        ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (ReturnObject) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)
243    {
244        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Info->FullPathname, Info->NodeFlags,
245            "Invalid return type - Found a Namespace node [%4.4s] type %s",
246            ReturnObject->Node.Name.Ascii,
247            AcpiUtGetTypeName (ReturnObject->Node.Type)));
248        return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
249    }
250
251    /*
252     * Convert the object type (ACPI_TYPE_xxx) to a bitmapped object type.
253     * The bitmapped type allows multiple possible return types.
254     *
255     * Note, the cases below must handle all of the possible types returned
256     * from all of the predefined names (including elements of returned
257     * packages)
258     */
259    Info->ReturnBtype = AcpiNsGetBitmappedType (ReturnObject);
260    if (Info->ReturnBtype == ACPI_RTYPE_ANY)
261    {
262        /* Not one of the supported objects, must be incorrect */
263        goto TypeErrorExit;
264    }
265
266    /* For reference objects, check that the reference type is correct */
267
268    if ((Info->ReturnBtype & ExpectedBtypes) == ACPI_RTYPE_REFERENCE)
269    {
270        Status = AcpiNsCheckReference (Info, ReturnObject);
271        return (Status);
272    }
273
274    /* Attempt simple repair of the returned object if necessary */
275
276    Status = AcpiNsSimpleRepair (Info, ExpectedBtypes,
277        PackageIndex, ReturnObjectPtr);
278    if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
279    {
280        return (AE_OK); /* Successful repair */
281    }
282
283
284TypeErrorExit:
285
286    /* Create a string with all expected types for this predefined object */
287
288    AcpiUtGetExpectedReturnTypes (TypeBuffer, ExpectedBtypes);
289
290    if (PackageIndex == ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT)
291    {
292        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Info->FullPathname, Info->NodeFlags,
293            "Return type mismatch - found %s, expected %s",
294            AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (ReturnObject), TypeBuffer));
295    }
296    else
297    {
298        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Info->FullPathname, Info->NodeFlags,
299            "Return Package type mismatch at index %u - "
300            "found %s, expected %s", PackageIndex,
301            AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (ReturnObject), TypeBuffer));
302    }
303
304    return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
305}
306
307
308/*******************************************************************************
309 *
310 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckReference
311 *
312 * PARAMETERS:  Info            - Method execution information block
313 *              ReturnObject    - Object returned from the evaluation of a
314 *                                method or object
315 *
316 * RETURN:      Status
317 *
318 * DESCRIPTION: Check a returned reference object for the correct reference
319 *              type. The only reference type that can be returned from a
320 *              predefined method is a named reference. All others are invalid.
321 *
322 ******************************************************************************/
323
324static ACPI_STATUS
325AcpiNsCheckReference (
326    ACPI_EVALUATE_INFO          *Info,
327    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject)
328{
329
330    /*
331     * Check the reference object for the correct reference type (opcode).
332     * The only type of reference that can be converted to an ACPI_OBJECT is
333     * a reference to a named object (reference class: NAME)
334     */
335    if (ReturnObject->Reference.Class == ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME)
336    {
337        return (AE_OK);
338    }
339
340    ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Info->FullPathname, Info->NodeFlags,
341        "Return type mismatch - unexpected reference object type [%s] %2.2X",
342        AcpiUtGetReferenceName (ReturnObject),
343        ReturnObject->Reference.Class));
344
345    return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
346}
347
348
349/*******************************************************************************
350 *
351 * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsGetBitmappedType
352 *
353 * PARAMETERS:  ReturnObject    - Object returned from method/obj evaluation
354 *
355 * RETURN:      Object return type. ACPI_RTYPE_ANY indicates that the object
356 *              type is not supported. ACPI_RTYPE_NONE indicates that no
357 *              object was returned (ReturnObject is NULL).
358 *
359 * DESCRIPTION: Convert object type into a bitmapped object return type.
360 *
361 ******************************************************************************/
362
363static UINT32
364AcpiNsGetBitmappedType (
365    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject)
366{
367    UINT32                      ReturnBtype;
368
369
370    if (!ReturnObject)
371    {
372        return (ACPI_RTYPE_NONE);
373    }
374
375    /* Map ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE to internal bitmapped type */
376
377    switch (ReturnObject->Common.Type)
378    {
379    case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
380        ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER;
381        break;
382
383    case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
384        ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER;
385        break;
386
387    case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
388        ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_STRING;
389        break;
390
391    case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
392        ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE;
393        break;
394
395    case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
396        ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_REFERENCE;
397        break;
398
399    default:
400        /* Not one of the supported objects, must be incorrect */
401
402        ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_ANY;
403        break;
404    }
405
406    return (ReturnBtype);
407}
408