dsaparam.c revision 205128
1177633Sdfr/* apps/dsaparam.c */
2177633Sdfr/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3258578Shrs * All rights reserved.
4258578Shrs *
5258578Shrs * This package is an SSL implementation written
6258578Shrs * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7258578Shrs * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8258578Shrs *
9258578Shrs * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10258578Shrs * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11258578Shrs * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12258578Shrs * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13258578Shrs * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14258578Shrs * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15258578Shrs *
16258578Shrs * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17177633Sdfr * the code are not to be removed.
18258578Shrs * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19258578Shrs * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20258578Shrs * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21258578Shrs * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22258578Shrs *
23258578Shrs * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24258578Shrs * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25258578Shrs * are met:
26258578Shrs * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27258578Shrs *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28258578Shrs * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29177633Sdfr *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30177633Sdfr *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31177633Sdfr * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32177633Sdfr *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33177633Sdfr *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34177633Sdfr *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35177633Sdfr *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36177633Sdfr *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37177633Sdfr * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38177633Sdfr *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39177633Sdfr *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40177633Sdfr *
41177633Sdfr * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42177633Sdfr * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43177633Sdfr * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44177633Sdfr * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45177633Sdfr * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46177633Sdfr * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47177633Sdfr * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48177633Sdfr * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49177633Sdfr * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50177633Sdfr * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51177633Sdfr * SUCH DAMAGE.
52177633Sdfr *
53177633Sdfr * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54177633Sdfr * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55184588Sdfr * copied and put under another distribution licence
56177633Sdfr * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57177633Sdfr */
58177633Sdfr
59196503Szec#include <openssl/opensslconf.h>	/* for OPENSSL_NO_DSA */
60196503Szec/* Until the key-gen callbacks are modified to use newer prototypes, we allow
61177633Sdfr * deprecated functions for openssl-internal code */
62177633Sdfr#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
63177685Sdfr#undef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
64177633Sdfr#endif
65177633Sdfr
66184588Sdfr#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
67184588Sdfr#include <assert.h>
68184588Sdfr#include <stdio.h>
69184588Sdfr#include <stdlib.h>
70177633Sdfr#include <time.h>
71177633Sdfr#include <string.h>
72193272Sjhb#include "apps.h"
73177633Sdfr#include <openssl/bio.h>
74177633Sdfr#include <openssl/err.h>
75177633Sdfr#include <openssl/bn.h>
76177633Sdfr#include <openssl/dsa.h>
77177633Sdfr#include <openssl/x509.h>
78177633Sdfr#include <openssl/pem.h>
79177633Sdfr
80177633Sdfr#undef PROG
81177633Sdfr#define PROG	dsaparam_main
82177633Sdfr
83177633Sdfr/* -inform arg	- input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
84177633Sdfr * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
85177633Sdfr * -in arg	- input file - default stdin
86177633Sdfr * -out arg	- output file - default stdout
87177633Sdfr * -noout
88177633Sdfr * -text
89177633Sdfr * -C
90177633Sdfr * -noout
91177633Sdfr * -genkey
92177633Sdfr *  #ifdef GENCB_TEST
93177633Sdfr * -timebomb n  - interrupt keygen after <n> seconds
94177633Sdfr *  #endif
95177633Sdfr */
96177633Sdfr
97177633Sdfr#ifdef GENCB_TEST
98177633Sdfr
99177633Sdfrstatic int stop_keygen_flag = 0;
100177633Sdfr
101177633Sdfrstatic void timebomb_sigalarm(int foo)
102177633Sdfr	{
103177633Sdfr	stop_keygen_flag = 1;
104177633Sdfr	}
105177633Sdfr
106177633Sdfr#endif
107177633Sdfr
108177633Sdfrstatic int MS_CALLBACK dsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb);
109177633Sdfr
110177633Sdfrint MAIN(int, char **);
111177633Sdfr
112177633Sdfrint MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
113177633Sdfr	{
114177633Sdfr#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
115177633Sdfr	ENGINE *e = NULL;
116177633Sdfr#endif
117177633Sdfr	DSA *dsa=NULL;
118177633Sdfr	int i,badops=0,text=0;
119184588Sdfr	BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
120184588Sdfr	int informat,outformat,noout=0,C=0,ret=1;
121177633Sdfr	char *infile,*outfile,*prog,*inrand=NULL;
122177633Sdfr	int numbits= -1,num,genkey=0;
123177633Sdfr	int need_rand=0;
124177633Sdfr#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
125177633Sdfr	char *engine=NULL;
126177633Sdfr#endif
127218757Sbz#ifdef GENCB_TEST
128177633Sdfr	int timebomb=0;
129196503Szec#endif
130177633Sdfr
131177633Sdfr	apps_startup();
132177633Sdfr
133184588Sdfr	if (bio_err == NULL)
134177633Sdfr		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
135177633Sdfr			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
136177633Sdfr
137177633Sdfr	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
138177633Sdfr		goto end;
139193272Sjhb
140177633Sdfr	infile=NULL;
141177633Sdfr	outfile=NULL;
142177633Sdfr	informat=FORMAT_PEM;
143177633Sdfr	outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
144177633Sdfr
145177633Sdfr	prog=argv[0];
146184588Sdfr	argc--;
147177633Sdfr	argv++;
148177633Sdfr	while (argc >= 1)
149177633Sdfr		{
150177633Sdfr		if 	(strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
151177633Sdfr			{
152177633Sdfr			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
153177633Sdfr			informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
154177633Sdfr			}
155177633Sdfr		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
156184588Sdfr			{
157184588Sdfr			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
158184588Sdfr			outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
159177633Sdfr			}
160177633Sdfr		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
161177633Sdfr			{
162177633Sdfr			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
163184588Sdfr			infile= *(++argv);
164184588Sdfr			}
165177633Sdfr		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
166177633Sdfr			{
167177633Sdfr			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
168177633Sdfr			outfile= *(++argv);
169184588Sdfr			}
170177633Sdfr#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
171177633Sdfr		else if(strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0)
172177633Sdfr			{
173184588Sdfr			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
174184588Sdfr			engine = *(++argv);
175184588Sdfr			}
176184588Sdfr#endif
177184588Sdfr#ifdef GENCB_TEST
178177633Sdfr		else if(strcmp(*argv, "-timebomb") == 0)
179177633Sdfr			{
180177633Sdfr			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
181177633Sdfr			timebomb = atoi(*(++argv));
182177633Sdfr			}
183177633Sdfr#endif
184177633Sdfr		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
185177633Sdfr			text=1;
186177633Sdfr		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-C") == 0)
187177633Sdfr			C=1;
188177633Sdfr		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-genkey") == 0)
189177633Sdfr			{
190177633Sdfr			genkey=1;
191184588Sdfr			need_rand=1;
192184588Sdfr			}
193184588Sdfr		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
194184588Sdfr			{
195184588Sdfr			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
196184588Sdfr			inrand= *(++argv);
197184588Sdfr			need_rand=1;
198184588Sdfr			}
199184588Sdfr		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
200184588Sdfr			noout=1;
201184588Sdfr		else if (sscanf(*argv,"%d",&num) == 1)
202184588Sdfr			{
203184588Sdfr			/* generate a key */
204177633Sdfr			numbits=num;
205177633Sdfr			need_rand=1;
206177633Sdfr			}
207177633Sdfr		else
208177633Sdfr			{
209193272Sjhb			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
210177633Sdfr			badops=1;
211177633Sdfr			break;
212184588Sdfr			}
213177633Sdfr		argc--;
214177633Sdfr		argv++;
215177633Sdfr		}
216184588Sdfr
217177633Sdfr	if (badops)
218184588Sdfr		{
219184588Sdfrbad:
220184588Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] [bits] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
221177633Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options are\n");
222177633Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg   input format - DER or PEM\n");
223177633Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg  output format - DER or PEM\n");
224184588Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg       input file\n");
225184588Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg      output file\n");
226184588Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err," -text         print as text\n");
227184588Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err," -C            Output C code\n");
228177633Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout        no output\n");
229177633Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err," -genkey       generate a DSA key\n");
230177633Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err," -rand         files to use for random number input\n");
231177633Sdfr#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
232184588Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e     use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
233184588Sdfr#endif
234177633Sdfr#ifdef GENCB_TEST
235184588Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err," -timebomb n   interrupt keygen after <n> seconds\n");
236177633Sdfr#endif
237184588Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err," number        number of bits to use for generating private key\n");
238177633Sdfr		goto end;
239177633Sdfr		}
240248195Sglebius
241177633Sdfr	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
242184588Sdfr
243184588Sdfr	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
244184588Sdfr	out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
245184588Sdfr	if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
246184588Sdfr		{
247184588Sdfr		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
248184588Sdfr		goto end;
249184588Sdfr		}
250184588Sdfr
251184588Sdfr	if (infile == NULL)
252184588Sdfr		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
253184588Sdfr	else
254184588Sdfr		{
255177633Sdfr		if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
256184588Sdfr			{
257177633Sdfr			perror(infile);
258177633Sdfr			goto end;
259177633Sdfr			}
260177633Sdfr		}
261177633Sdfr	if (outfile == NULL)
262177633Sdfr		{
263177633Sdfr		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
264177633Sdfr#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
265184588Sdfr		{
266177633Sdfr		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
267177633Sdfr		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
268177633Sdfr		}
269177633Sdfr#endif
270177633Sdfr		}
271177633Sdfr	else
272177633Sdfr		{
273177633Sdfr		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
274184588Sdfr			{
275177633Sdfr			perror(outfile);
276193272Sjhb			goto end;
277177633Sdfr			}
278177633Sdfr		}
279184588Sdfr
280177633Sdfr#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
281177633Sdfr        e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
282177633Sdfr#endif
283184588Sdfr
284184588Sdfr	if (need_rand)
285184588Sdfr		{
286177633Sdfr		app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, (inrand != NULL));
287177633Sdfr		if (inrand != NULL)
288177633Sdfr			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
289177633Sdfr				app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
290177633Sdfr		}
291177633Sdfr
292177633Sdfr	if (numbits > 0)
293177633Sdfr		{
294177633Sdfr		BN_GENCB cb;
295177633Sdfr		BN_GENCB_set(&cb, dsa_cb, bio_err);
296177633Sdfr		assert(need_rand);
297177633Sdfr		dsa = DSA_new();
298177633Sdfr		if(!dsa)
299193272Sjhb			{
300177633Sdfr			BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error allocating DSA object\n");
301177633Sdfr			goto end;
302177633Sdfr			}
303177633Sdfr		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating DSA parameters, %d bit long prime\n",num);
304177633Sdfr	        BIO_printf(bio_err,"This could take some time\n");
305193272Sjhb#ifdef GENCB_TEST
306177633Sdfr		if(timebomb > 0)
307	{
308		struct sigaction act;
309		act.sa_handler = timebomb_sigalarm;
310		act.sa_flags = 0;
311		BIO_printf(bio_err,"(though I'll stop it if not done within %d secs)\n",
312				timebomb);
313		if(sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, NULL) != 0)
314			{
315			BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error, couldn't set SIGALRM handler\n");
316			goto end;
317			}
318		alarm(timebomb);
319	}
320#endif
321	        if(!DSA_generate_parameters_ex(dsa,num,NULL,0,NULL,NULL, &cb))
322			{
323#ifdef GENCB_TEST
324			if(stop_keygen_flag)
325				{
326				BIO_printf(bio_err,"DSA key generation time-stopped\n");
327				/* This is an asked-for behaviour! */
328				ret = 0;
329				goto end;
330				}
331#endif
332			BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error, DSA key generation failed\n");
333			goto end;
334			}
335		}
336	else if	(informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
337		dsa=d2i_DSAparams_bio(in,NULL);
338	else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
339		dsa=PEM_read_bio_DSAparams(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
340	else
341		{
342		BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified\n");
343		goto end;
344		}
345	if (dsa == NULL)
346		{
347		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load DSA parameters\n");
348		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
349		goto end;
350		}
351
352	if (text)
353		{
354		DSAparams_print(out,dsa);
355		}
356
357	if (C)
358		{
359		unsigned char *data;
360		int l,len,bits_p,bits_q,bits_g;
361
362		len=BN_num_bytes(dsa->p);
363		bits_p=BN_num_bits(dsa->p);
364		bits_q=BN_num_bits(dsa->q);
365		bits_g=BN_num_bits(dsa->g);
366		data=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(len+20);
367		if (data == NULL)
368			{
369			perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
370			goto end;
371			}
372		l=BN_bn2bin(dsa->p,data);
373		printf("static unsigned char dsa%d_p[]={",bits_p);
374		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
375			{
376			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
377			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
378			}
379		printf("\n\t};\n");
380
381		l=BN_bn2bin(dsa->q,data);
382		printf("static unsigned char dsa%d_q[]={",bits_p);
383		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
384			{
385			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
386			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
387			}
388		printf("\n\t};\n");
389
390		l=BN_bn2bin(dsa->g,data);
391		printf("static unsigned char dsa%d_g[]={",bits_p);
392		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
393			{
394			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
395			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
396			}
397		printf("\n\t};\n\n");
398
399		printf("DSA *get_dsa%d()\n\t{\n",bits_p);
400		printf("\tDSA *dsa;\n\n");
401		printf("\tif ((dsa=DSA_new()) == NULL) return(NULL);\n");
402		printf("\tdsa->p=BN_bin2bn(dsa%d_p,sizeof(dsa%d_p),NULL);\n",
403			bits_p,bits_p);
404		printf("\tdsa->q=BN_bin2bn(dsa%d_q,sizeof(dsa%d_q),NULL);\n",
405			bits_p,bits_p);
406		printf("\tdsa->g=BN_bin2bn(dsa%d_g,sizeof(dsa%d_g),NULL);\n",
407			bits_p,bits_p);
408		printf("\tif ((dsa->p == NULL) || (dsa->q == NULL) || (dsa->g == NULL))\n");
409		printf("\t\t{ DSA_free(dsa); return(NULL); }\n");
410		printf("\treturn(dsa);\n\t}\n");
411		}
412
413
414	if (!noout)
415		{
416		if 	(outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
417			i=i2d_DSAparams_bio(out,dsa);
418		else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
419			i=PEM_write_bio_DSAparams(out,dsa);
420		else	{
421			BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
422			goto end;
423			}
424		if (!i)
425			{
426			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write DSA parameters\n");
427			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
428			goto end;
429			}
430		}
431	if (genkey)
432		{
433		DSA *dsakey;
434
435		assert(need_rand);
436		if ((dsakey=DSAparams_dup(dsa)) == NULL) goto end;
437		if (!DSA_generate_key(dsakey)) goto end;
438		if 	(outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
439			i=i2d_DSAPrivateKey_bio(out,dsakey);
440		else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
441			i=PEM_write_bio_DSAPrivateKey(out,dsakey,NULL,NULL,0,NULL,NULL);
442		else	{
443			BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
444			goto end;
445			}
446		DSA_free(dsakey);
447		}
448	if (need_rand)
449		app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
450	ret=0;
451end:
452	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
453	if (out != NULL) BIO_free_all(out);
454	if (dsa != NULL) DSA_free(dsa);
455	apps_shutdown();
456	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
457	}
458
459static int MS_CALLBACK dsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb)
460	{
461	char c='*';
462
463	if (p == 0) c='.';
464	if (p == 1) c='+';
465	if (p == 2) c='*';
466	if (p == 3) c='\n';
467	BIO_write(cb->arg,&c,1);
468	(void)BIO_flush(cb->arg);
469#ifdef LINT
470	p=n;
471#endif
472#ifdef GENCB_TEST
473	if(stop_keygen_flag)
474		return 0;
475#endif
476	return 1;
477	}
478#else /* !OPENSSL_NO_DSA */
479
480# if PEDANTIC
481static void *dummy=&dummy;
482# endif
483
484#endif
485