CHANGES revision 215697
1
2 OpenSSL CHANGES
3 _______________
4
5 Changes between 0.9.8o and 0.9.8p [16 Nov 2010]
6
7  *) Fix extension code to avoid race conditions which can result in a buffer
8     overrun vulnerability: resumed sessions must not be modified as they can
9     be shared by multiple threads. CVE-2010-3864
10     [Steve Henson]
11
12  *) Fix for double free bug in ssl/s3_clnt.c CVE-2010-2939
13     [Steve Henson]
14
15  *) Don't reencode certificate when calculating signature: cache and use
16     the original encoding instead. This makes signature verification of
17     some broken encodings work correctly.
18     [Steve Henson]
19
20  *) ec2_GF2m_simple_mul bugfix: compute correct result if the output EC_POINT
21     is also one of the inputs.
22     [Emilia K�sper <emilia.kasper@esat.kuleuven.be> (Google)]
23
24  *) Don't repeatedly append PBE algorithms to table if they already exist.
25     Sort table on each new add. This effectively makes the table read only
26     after all algorithms are added and subsequent calls to PKCS12_pbe_add
27     etc are non-op.
28     [Steve Henson]
29
30 Changes between 0.9.8n and 0.9.8o [01 Jun 2010]
31
32  [NB: OpenSSL 0.9.8o and later 0.9.8 patch levels were released after
33  OpenSSL 1.0.0.]
34
35  *) Correct a typo in the CMS ASN1 module which can result in invalid memory
36     access or freeing data twice (CVE-2010-0742)
37     [Steve Henson, Ronald Moesbergen <intercommit@gmail.com>]
38
39  *) Add SHA2 algorithms to SSL_library_init(). SHA2 is becoming far more
40     common in certificates and some applications which only call
41     SSL_library_init and not OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms() will fail.
42     [Steve Henson]
43
44  *) VMS fixes: 
45     Reduce copying into .apps and .test in makevms.com
46     Don't try to use blank CA certificate in CA.com
47     Allow use of C files from original directories in maketests.com
48     [Steven M. Schweda" <sms@antinode.info>]
49
50 Changes between 0.9.8m and 0.9.8n [24 Mar 2010]
51
52  *) When rejecting SSL/TLS records due to an incorrect version number, never
53     update s->server with a new major version number.  As of
54     - OpenSSL 0.9.8m if 'short' is a 16-bit type,
55     - OpenSSL 0.9.8f if 'short' is longer than 16 bits,
56     the previous behavior could result in a read attempt at NULL when
57     receiving specific incorrect SSL/TLS records once record payload
58     protection is active.  (CVE-2010-0740)
59     [Bodo Moeller, Adam Langley <agl@chromium.org>]
60
61  *) Fix for CVE-2010-0433 where some kerberos enabled versions of OpenSSL 
62     could be crashed if the relevant tables were not present (e.g. chrooted).
63     [Tomas Hoger <thoger@redhat.com>]
64
65 Changes between 0.9.8l and 0.9.8m [25 Feb 2010]
66
67  *) Always check bn_wexpend() return values for failure.  (CVE-2009-3245)
68     [Martin Olsson, Neel Mehta]
69
70  *) Fix X509_STORE locking: Every 'objs' access requires a lock (to
71     accommodate for stack sorting, always a write lock!).
72     [Bodo Moeller]
73
74  *) On some versions of WIN32 Heap32Next is very slow. This can cause
75     excessive delays in the RAND_poll(): over a minute. As a workaround
76     include a time check in the inner Heap32Next loop too.
77     [Steve Henson]
78
79  *) The code that handled flushing of data in SSL/TLS originally used the
80     BIO_CTRL_INFO ctrl to see if any data was pending first. This caused
81     the problem outlined in PR#1949. The fix suggested there however can
82     trigger problems with buggy BIO_CTRL_WPENDING (e.g. some versions
83     of Apache). So instead simplify the code to flush unconditionally.
84     This should be fine since flushing with no data to flush is a no op.
85     [Steve Henson]
86
87  *) Handle TLS versions 2.0 and later properly and correctly use the
88     highest version of TLS/SSL supported. Although TLS >= 2.0 is some way
89     off ancient servers have a habit of sticking around for a while...
90     [Steve Henson]
91
92  *) Modify compression code so it frees up structures without using the
93     ex_data callbacks. This works around a problem where some applications
94     call CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data() before application exit (e.g. when
95     restarting) then use compression (e.g. SSL with compression) later.
96     This results in significant per-connection memory leaks and
97     has caused some security issues including CVE-2008-1678 and
98     CVE-2009-4355.
99     [Steve Henson]
100
101  *) Constify crypto/cast (i.e., <openssl/cast.h>): a CAST_KEY doesn't
102     change when encrypting or decrypting.
103     [Bodo Moeller]
104
105  *) Add option SSL_OP_LEGACY_SERVER_CONNECT which will allow clients to
106     connect and renegotiate with servers which do not support RI.
107     Until RI is more widely deployed this option is enabled by default.
108     [Steve Henson]
109
110  *) Add "missing" ssl ctrls to clear options and mode.
111     [Steve Henson]
112
113  *) If client attempts to renegotiate and doesn't support RI respond with
114     a no_renegotiation alert as required by RFC5746.  Some renegotiating
115     TLS clients will continue a connection gracefully when they receive
116     the alert. Unfortunately OpenSSL mishandled this alert and would hang
117     waiting for a server hello which it will never receive. Now we treat a
118     received no_renegotiation alert as a fatal error. This is because
119     applications requesting a renegotiation might well expect it to succeed
120     and would have no code in place to handle the server denying it so the
121     only safe thing to do is to terminate the connection.
122     [Steve Henson]
123
124  *) Add ctrl macro SSL_get_secure_renegotiation_support() which returns 1 if
125     peer supports secure renegotiation and 0 otherwise. Print out peer
126     renegotiation support in s_client/s_server.
127     [Steve Henson]
128
129  *) Replace the highly broken and deprecated SPKAC certification method with
130     the updated NID creation version. This should correctly handle UTF8.
131     [Steve Henson]
132
133  *) Implement RFC5746. Re-enable renegotiation but require the extension
134     as needed. Unfortunately, SSL3_FLAGS_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION
135     turns out to be a bad idea. It has been replaced by
136     SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION which can be set with
137     SSL_CTX_set_options(). This is really not recommended unless you
138     know what you are doing.
139     [Eric Rescorla <ekr@networkresonance.com>, Ben Laurie, Steve Henson]
140
141  *) Fixes to stateless session resumption handling. Use initial_ctx when
142     issuing and attempting to decrypt tickets in case it has changed during
143     servername handling. Use a non-zero length session ID when attempting
144     stateless session resumption: this makes it possible to determine if
145     a resumption has occurred immediately after receiving server hello
146     (several places in OpenSSL subtly assume this) instead of later in
147     the handshake.
148     [Steve Henson]
149
150  *) The functions ENGINE_ctrl(), OPENSSL_isservice(),
151     CMS_get1_RecipientRequest() and RAND_bytes() can return <=0 on error
152     fixes for a few places where the return code is not checked
153     correctly.
154     [Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>]
155
156  *) Add --strict-warnings option to Configure script to include devteam
157     warnings in other configurations.
158     [Steve Henson]
159
160  *) Add support for --libdir option and LIBDIR variable in makefiles. This
161     makes it possible to install openssl libraries in locations which
162     have names other than "lib", for example "/usr/lib64" which some
163     systems need.
164     [Steve Henson, based on patch from Jeremy Utley]
165
166  *) Don't allow the use of leading 0x80 in OIDs. This is a violation of
167     X690 8.9.12 and can produce some misleading textual output of OIDs.
168     [Steve Henson, reported by Dan Kaminsky]
169
170  *) Delete MD2 from algorithm tables. This follows the recommendation in
171     several standards that it is not used in new applications due to
172     several cryptographic weaknesses. For binary compatibility reasons
173     the MD2 API is still compiled in by default.
174     [Steve Henson]
175
176  *) Add compression id to {d2i,i2d}_SSL_SESSION so it is correctly saved
177     and restored.
178     [Steve Henson]
179
180  *) Rename uni2asc and asc2uni functions to OPENSSL_uni2asc and
181     OPENSSL_asc2uni conditionally on Netware platforms to avoid a name
182     clash.
183     [Guenter <lists@gknw.net>]
184
185  *) Fix the server certificate chain building code to use X509_verify_cert(),
186     it used to have an ad-hoc builder which was unable to cope with anything
187     other than a simple chain.
188     [David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>, Steve Henson]
189
190  *) Don't check self signed certificate signatures in X509_verify_cert()
191     by default (a flag can override this): it just wastes time without
192     adding any security. As a useful side effect self signed root CAs
193     with non-FIPS digests are now usable in FIPS mode.
194     [Steve Henson]
195
196  *) In dtls1_process_out_of_seq_message() the check if the current message
197     is already buffered was missing. For every new message was memory
198     allocated, allowing an attacker to perform an denial of service attack
199     with sending out of seq handshake messages until there is no memory
200     left. Additionally every future messege was buffered, even if the
201     sequence number made no sense and would be part of another handshake.
202     So only messages with sequence numbers less than 10 in advance will be
203     buffered.  (CVE-2009-1378)
204     [Robin Seggelmann, discovered by Daniel Mentz] 	
205
206  *) Records are buffered if they arrive with a future epoch to be
207     processed after finishing the corresponding handshake. There is
208     currently no limitation to this buffer allowing an attacker to perform
209     a DOS attack with sending records with future epochs until there is no
210     memory left. This patch adds the pqueue_size() function to detemine
211     the size of a buffer and limits the record buffer to 100 entries.
212     (CVE-2009-1377)
213     [Robin Seggelmann, discovered by Daniel Mentz] 	
214
215  *) Keep a copy of frag->msg_header.frag_len so it can be used after the
216     parent structure is freed.  (CVE-2009-1379)
217     [Daniel Mentz] 	
218
219  *) Handle non-blocking I/O properly in SSL_shutdown() call.
220     [Darryl Miles <darryl-mailinglists@netbauds.net>]
221
222  *) Add 2.5.4.* OIDs
223     [Ilya O. <vrghost@gmail.com>]
224
225 Changes between 0.9.8k and 0.9.8l  [5 Nov 2009]
226
227  *) Disable renegotiation completely - this fixes a severe security
228     problem (CVE-2009-3555) at the cost of breaking all
229     renegotiation. Renegotiation can be re-enabled by setting
230     SSL3_FLAGS_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION in s3->flags at
231     run-time. This is really not recommended unless you know what
232     you're doing.
233     [Ben Laurie]
234
235 Changes between 0.9.8j and 0.9.8k  [25 Mar 2009]
236
237  *) Don't set val to NULL when freeing up structures, it is freed up by
238     underlying code. If sizeof(void *) > sizeof(long) this can result in
239     zeroing past the valid field. (CVE-2009-0789)
240     [Paolo Ganci <Paolo.Ganci@AdNovum.CH>]
241
242  *) Fix bug where return value of CMS_SignerInfo_verify_content() was not
243     checked correctly. This would allow some invalid signed attributes to
244     appear to verify correctly. (CVE-2009-0591)
245     [Ivan Nestlerode <inestlerode@us.ibm.com>]
246
247  *) Reject UniversalString and BMPString types with invalid lengths. This
248     prevents a crash in ASN1_STRING_print_ex() which assumes the strings have
249     a legal length. (CVE-2009-0590)
250     [Steve Henson]
251
252  *) Set S/MIME signing as the default purpose rather than setting it 
253     unconditionally. This allows applications to override it at the store
254     level.
255     [Steve Henson]
256
257  *) Permit restricted recursion of ASN1 strings. This is needed in practice
258     to handle some structures.
259     [Steve Henson]
260
261  *) Improve efficiency of mem_gets: don't search whole buffer each time
262     for a '\n'
263     [Jeremy Shapiro <jnshapir@us.ibm.com>]
264
265  *) New -hex option for openssl rand.
266     [Matthieu Herrb]
267
268  *) Print out UTF8String and NumericString when parsing ASN1.
269     [Steve Henson]
270
271  *) Support NumericString type for name components.
272     [Steve Henson]
273
274  *) Allow CC in the environment to override the automatically chosen
275     compiler. Note that nothing is done to ensure flags work with the
276     chosen compiler.
277     [Ben Laurie]
278
279 Changes between 0.9.8i and 0.9.8j  [07 Jan 2009]
280
281  *) Properly check EVP_VerifyFinal() and similar return values
282     (CVE-2008-5077).
283     [Ben Laurie, Bodo Moeller, Google Security Team]
284
285  *) Enable TLS extensions by default.
286     [Ben Laurie]
287
288  *) Allow the CHIL engine to be loaded, whether the application is
289     multithreaded or not. (This does not release the developer from the
290     obligation to set up the dynamic locking callbacks.)
291     [Sander Temme <sander@temme.net>]
292
293  *) Use correct exit code if there is an error in dgst command.
294     [Steve Henson; problem pointed out by Roland Dirlewanger]
295
296  *) Tweak Configure so that you need to say "experimental-jpake" to enable
297     JPAKE, and need to use -DOPENSSL_EXPERIMENTAL_JPAKE in applications.
298     [Bodo Moeller]
299
300  *) Add experimental JPAKE support, including demo authentication in
301     s_client and s_server.
302     [Ben Laurie]
303
304  *) Set the comparison function in v3_addr_canonize().
305     [Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>]
306
307  *) Add support for XMPP STARTTLS in s_client.
308     [Philip Paeps <philip@freebsd.org>]
309
310  *) Change the server-side SSL_OP_NETSCAPE_REUSE_CIPHER_CHANGE_BUG behavior
311     to ensure that even with this option, only ciphersuites in the
312     server's preference list will be accepted.  (Note that the option
313     applies only when resuming a session, so the earlier behavior was
314     just about the algorithm choice for symmetric cryptography.)
315     [Bodo Moeller]
316
317 Changes between 0.9.8h and 0.9.8i  [15 Sep 2008]
318
319  *) Fix NULL pointer dereference if a DTLS server received
320     ChangeCipherSpec as first record (CVE-2009-1386).
321     [PR #1679]
322
323  *) Fix a state transitition in s3_srvr.c and d1_srvr.c
324     (was using SSL3_ST_CW_CLNT_HELLO_B, should be ..._ST_SW_SRVR_...).
325     [Nagendra Modadugu]
326
327  *) The fix in 0.9.8c that supposedly got rid of unsafe
328     double-checked locking was incomplete for RSA blinding,
329     addressing just one layer of what turns out to have been
330     doubly unsafe triple-checked locking.
331
332     So now fix this for real by retiring the MONT_HELPER macro
333     in crypto/rsa/rsa_eay.c.
334
335     [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Marius Schilder]
336
337  *) Various precautionary measures:
338
339     - Avoid size_t integer overflow in HASH_UPDATE (md32_common.h).
340
341     - Avoid a buffer overflow in d2i_SSL_SESSION() (ssl_asn1.c).
342       (NB: This would require knowledge of the secret session ticket key
343       to exploit, in which case you'd be SOL either way.)
344
345     - Change bn_nist.c so that it will properly handle input BIGNUMs
346       outside the expected range.
347
348     - Enforce the 'num' check in BN_div() (bn_div.c) for non-BN_DEBUG
349       builds.
350
351     [Neel Mehta, Bodo Moeller]
352
353  *) Allow engines to be "soft loaded" - i.e. optionally don't die if
354     the load fails. Useful for distros.
355     [Ben Laurie and the FreeBSD team]
356
357  *) Add support for Local Machine Keyset attribute in PKCS#12 files.
358     [Steve Henson]
359
360  *) Fix BN_GF2m_mod_arr() top-bit cleanup code.
361     [Huang Ying]
362
363  *) Expand ENGINE to support engine supplied SSL client certificate functions.
364
365     This work was sponsored by Logica.
366     [Steve Henson]
367
368  *) Add CryptoAPI ENGINE to support use of RSA and DSA keys held in Windows
369     keystores. Support for SSL/TLS client authentication too.
370     Not compiled unless enable-capieng specified to Configure.
371
372     This work was sponsored by Logica.
373     [Steve Henson]
374
375  *) Fix bug in X509_ATTRIBUTE creation: dont set attribute using
376     ASN1_TYPE_set1 if MBSTRING flag set. This bug would crash certain
377     attribute creation routines such as certifcate requests and PKCS#12
378     files.
379     [Steve Henson]
380
381 Changes between 0.9.8g and 0.9.8h  [28 May 2008]
382
383  *) Fix flaw if 'Server Key exchange message' is omitted from a TLS
384     handshake which could lead to a cilent crash as found using the
385     Codenomicon TLS test suite (CVE-2008-1672) 
386     [Steve Henson, Mark Cox]
387
388  *) Fix double free in TLS server name extensions which could lead to
389     a remote crash found by Codenomicon TLS test suite (CVE-2008-0891) 
390     [Joe Orton]
391
392  *) Clear error queue in SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file()
393
394     Clear the error queue to ensure that error entries left from
395     older function calls do not interfere with the correct operation.
396     [Lutz Jaenicke, Erik de Castro Lopo]
397
398  *) Remove root CA certificates of commercial CAs:
399
400     The OpenSSL project does not recommend any specific CA and does not
401     have any policy with respect to including or excluding any CA.
402     Therefore it does not make any sense to ship an arbitrary selection
403     of root CA certificates with the OpenSSL software.
404     [Lutz Jaenicke]
405
406  *) RSA OAEP patches to fix two separate invalid memory reads.
407     The first one involves inputs when 'lzero' is greater than
408     'SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH' (it would read about SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH bytes
409     before the beginning of from). The second one involves inputs where
410     the 'db' section contains nothing but zeroes (there is a one-byte
411     invalid read after the end of 'db').
412     [Ivan Nestlerode <inestlerode@us.ibm.com>]
413
414  *) Partial backport from 0.9.9-dev:
415
416     Introduce bn_mul_mont (dedicated Montgomery multiplication
417     procedure) as a candidate for BIGNUM assembler implementation.
418     While 0.9.9-dev uses assembler for various architectures, only
419     x86_64 is available by default here in the 0.9.8 branch, and
420     32-bit x86 is available through a compile-time setting.
421
422     To try the 32-bit x86 assembler implementation, use Configure
423     option "enable-montasm" (which exists only for this backport).
424
425     As "enable-montasm" for 32-bit x86 disclaims code stability
426     anyway, in this constellation we activate additional code
427     backported from 0.9.9-dev for further performance improvements,
428     namely BN_from_montgomery_word.  (To enable this otherwise,
429     e.g. x86_64, try "-DMONT_FROM_WORD___NON_DEFAULT_0_9_8_BUILD".)
430
431     [Andy Polyakov (backport partially by Bodo Moeller)]
432
433  *) Add TLS session ticket callback. This allows an application to set
434     TLS ticket cipher and HMAC keys rather than relying on hardcoded fixed
435     values. This is useful for key rollover for example where several key
436     sets may exist with different names.
437     [Steve Henson]
438
439  *) Reverse ENGINE-internal logic for caching default ENGINE handles.
440     This was broken until now in 0.9.8 releases, such that the only way
441     a registered ENGINE could be used (assuming it initialises
442     successfully on the host) was to explicitly set it as the default
443     for the relevant algorithms. This is in contradiction with 0.9.7
444     behaviour and the documentation. With this fix, when an ENGINE is
445     registered into a given algorithm's table of implementations, the
446     'uptodate' flag is reset so that auto-discovery will be used next
447     time a new context for that algorithm attempts to select an
448     implementation.
449     [Ian Lister (tweaked by Geoff Thorpe)]
450
451  *) Backport of CMS code to OpenSSL 0.9.8. This differs from the 0.9.9
452     implemention in the following ways:
453
454     Lack of EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD means algorithm parameters have to be
455     hard coded.
456
457     Lack of BER streaming support means one pass streaming processing is
458     only supported if data is detached: setting the streaming flag is
459     ignored for embedded content.
460
461     CMS support is disabled by default and must be explicitly enabled
462     with the enable-cms configuration option.
463     [Steve Henson]
464
465  *) Update the GMP engine glue to do direct copies between BIGNUM and
466     mpz_t when openssl and GMP use the same limb size. Otherwise the
467     existing "conversion via a text string export" trick is still used.
468     [Paul Sheer <paulsheer@gmail.com>]
469
470  *) Zlib compression BIO. This is a filter BIO which compressed and
471     uncompresses any data passed through it.
472     [Steve Henson]
473
474  *) Add AES_wrap_key() and AES_unwrap_key() functions to implement
475     RFC3394 compatible AES key wrapping.
476     [Steve Henson]
477
478  *) Add utility functions to handle ASN1 structures. ASN1_STRING_set0():
479     sets string data without copying. X509_ALGOR_set0() and
480     X509_ALGOR_get0(): set and retrieve X509_ALGOR (AlgorithmIdentifier)
481     data. Attribute function X509at_get0_data_by_OBJ(): retrieves data
482     from an X509_ATTRIBUTE structure optionally checking it occurs only
483     once. ASN1_TYPE_set1(): set and ASN1_TYPE structure copying supplied
484     data.
485     [Steve Henson]
486
487  *) Fix BN flag handling in RSA_eay_mod_exp() and BN_MONT_CTX_set()
488     to get the expected BN_FLG_CONSTTIME behavior.
489     [Bodo Moeller (Google)]
490  
491  *) Netware support:
492
493     - fixed wrong usage of ioctlsocket() when build for LIBC BSD sockets
494     - fixed do_tests.pl to run the test suite with CLIB builds too (CLIB_OPT)
495     - added some more tests to do_tests.pl
496     - fixed RunningProcess usage so that it works with newer LIBC NDKs too
497     - removed usage of BN_LLONG for CLIB builds to avoid runtime dependency
498     - added new Configure targets netware-clib-bsdsock, netware-clib-gcc,
499       netware-clib-bsdsock-gcc, netware-libc-bsdsock-gcc
500     - various changes to netware.pl to enable gcc-cross builds on Win32
501       platform
502     - changed crypto/bio/b_sock.c to work with macro functions (CLIB BSD)
503     - various changes to fix missing prototype warnings
504     - fixed x86nasm.pl to create correct asm files for NASM COFF output
505     - added AES, WHIRLPOOL and CPUID assembler code to build files
506     - added missing AES assembler make rules to mk1mf.pl
507     - fixed order of includes in apps/ocsp.c so that e_os.h settings apply
508     [Guenter Knauf <eflash@gmx.net>]
509
510  *) Implement certificate status request TLS extension defined in RFC3546.
511     A client can set the appropriate parameters and receive the encoded
512     OCSP response via a callback. A server can query the supplied parameters
513     and set the encoded OCSP response in the callback. Add simplified examples
514     to s_client and s_server.
515     [Steve Henson]
516
517 Changes between 0.9.8f and 0.9.8g  [19 Oct 2007]
518
519  *) Fix various bugs:
520     + Binary incompatibility of ssl_ctx_st structure
521     + DTLS interoperation with non-compliant servers
522     + Don't call get_session_cb() without proposed session
523     + Fix ia64 assembler code
524     [Andy Polyakov, Steve Henson]
525
526 Changes between 0.9.8e and 0.9.8f  [11 Oct 2007]
527
528  *) DTLS Handshake overhaul. There were longstanding issues with
529     OpenSSL DTLS implementation, which were making it impossible for
530     RFC 4347 compliant client to communicate with OpenSSL server.
531     Unfortunately just fixing these incompatibilities would "cut off"
532     pre-0.9.8f clients. To allow for hassle free upgrade post-0.9.8e
533     server keeps tolerating non RFC compliant syntax. The opposite is
534     not true, 0.9.8f client can not communicate with earlier server.
535     This update even addresses CVE-2007-4995.
536     [Andy Polyakov]
537
538  *) Changes to avoid need for function casts in OpenSSL: some compilers
539     (gcc 4.2 and later) reject their use.
540     [Kurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be>, Peter Hartley <pdh@utter.chaos.org.uk>,
541      Steve Henson]
542  
543  *) Add RFC4507 support to OpenSSL. This includes the corrections in
544     RFC4507bis. The encrypted ticket format is an encrypted encoded
545     SSL_SESSION structure, that way new session features are automatically
546     supported.
547
548     If a client application caches session in an SSL_SESSION structure
549     support is transparent because tickets are now stored in the encoded
550     SSL_SESSION.
551     
552     The SSL_CTX structure automatically generates keys for ticket
553     protection in servers so again support should be possible
554     with no application modification.
555
556     If a client or server wishes to disable RFC4507 support then the option
557     SSL_OP_NO_TICKET can be set.
558
559     Add a TLS extension debugging callback to allow the contents of any client
560     or server extensions to be examined.
561
562     This work was sponsored by Google.
563     [Steve Henson]
564
565  *) Add initial support for TLS extensions, specifically for the server_name
566     extension so far.  The SSL_SESSION, SSL_CTX, and SSL data structures now
567     have new members for a host name.  The SSL data structure has an
568     additional member SSL_CTX *initial_ctx so that new sessions can be
569     stored in that context to allow for session resumption, even after the
570     SSL has been switched to a new SSL_CTX in reaction to a client's
571     server_name extension.
572
573     New functions (subject to change):
574
575         SSL_get_servername()
576         SSL_get_servername_type()
577         SSL_set_SSL_CTX()
578
579     New CTRL codes and macros (subject to change):
580
581         SSL_CTRL_SET_TLSEXT_SERVERNAME_CB
582                                 - SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_callback()
583         SSL_CTRL_SET_TLSEXT_SERVERNAME_ARG
584                                      - SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_arg()
585         SSL_CTRL_SET_TLSEXT_HOSTNAME           - SSL_set_tlsext_host_name()
586
587     openssl s_client has a new '-servername ...' option.
588
589     openssl s_server has new options '-servername_host ...', '-cert2 ...',
590     '-key2 ...', '-servername_fatal' (subject to change).  This allows
591     testing the HostName extension for a specific single host name ('-cert'
592     and '-key' remain fallbacks for handshakes without HostName
593     negotiation).  If the unrecogninzed_name alert has to be sent, this by
594     default is a warning; it becomes fatal with the '-servername_fatal'
595     option.
596
597     [Peter Sylvester,  Remy Allais, Christophe Renou, Steve Henson]
598
599  *) Add AES and SSE2 assembly language support to VC++ build.
600     [Steve Henson]
601
602  *) Mitigate attack on final subtraction in Montgomery reduction.
603     [Andy Polyakov]
604
605  *) Fix crypto/ec/ec_mult.c to work properly with scalars of value 0
606     (which previously caused an internal error).
607     [Bodo Moeller]
608
609  *) Squeeze another 10% out of IGE mode when in != out.
610     [Ben Laurie]
611
612  *) AES IGE mode speedup.
613     [Dean Gaudet (Google)]
614
615  *) Add the Korean symmetric 128-bit cipher SEED (see
616     http://www.kisa.or.kr/kisa/seed/jsp/seed_eng.jsp) and
617     add SEED ciphersuites from RFC 4162:
618
619        TLS_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA      =  "SEED-SHA"
620        TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA  =  "DHE-DSS-SEED-SHA"
621        TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA  =  "DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA"
622        TLS_DH_anon_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA  =  "ADH-SEED-SHA"
623
624     To minimize changes between patchlevels in the OpenSSL 0.9.8
625     series, SEED remains excluded from compilation unless OpenSSL
626     is configured with 'enable-seed'.
627     [KISA, Bodo Moeller]
628
629  *) Mitigate branch prediction attacks, which can be practical if a
630     single processor is shared, allowing a spy process to extract
631     information.  For detailed background information, see
632     http://eprint.iacr.org/2007/039 (O. Aciicmez, S. Gueron,
633     J.-P. Seifert, "New Branch Prediction Vulnerabilities in OpenSSL
634     and Necessary Software Countermeasures").  The core of the change
635     are new versions BN_div_no_branch() and
636     BN_mod_inverse_no_branch() of BN_div() and BN_mod_inverse(),
637     respectively, which are slower, but avoid the security-relevant
638     conditional branches.  These are automatically called by BN_div()
639     and BN_mod_inverse() if the flag BN_FLG_CONSTTIME is set for one
640     of the input BIGNUMs.  Also, BN_is_bit_set() has been changed to
641     remove a conditional branch.
642
643     BN_FLG_CONSTTIME is the new name for the previous
644     BN_FLG_EXP_CONSTTIME flag, since it now affects more than just
645     modular exponentiation.  (Since OpenSSL 0.9.7h, setting this flag
646     in the exponent causes BN_mod_exp_mont() to use the alternative
647     implementation in BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime().)  The old name
648     remains as a deprecated alias.
649
650     Similary, RSA_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME is replaced by a more general
651     RSA_FLAG_NO_CONSTTIME flag since the RSA implementation now uses
652     constant-time implementations for more than just exponentiation.
653     Here too the old name is kept as a deprecated alias.
654
655     BN_BLINDING_new() will now use BN_dup() for the modulus so that
656     the BN_BLINDING structure gets an independent copy of the
657     modulus.  This means that the previous "BIGNUM *m" argument to
658     BN_BLINDING_new() and to BN_BLINDING_create_param() now
659     essentially becomes "const BIGNUM *m", although we can't actually
660     change this in the header file before 0.9.9.  It allows
661     RSA_setup_blinding() to use BN_with_flags() on the modulus to
662     enable BN_FLG_CONSTTIME.
663
664     [Matthew D Wood (Intel Corp)]
665
666  *) In the SSL/TLS server implementation, be strict about session ID
667     context matching (which matters if an application uses a single
668     external cache for different purposes).  Previously,
669     out-of-context reuse was forbidden only if SSL_VERIFY_PEER was
670     set.  This did ensure strict client verification, but meant that,
671     with applications using a single external cache for quite
672     different requirements, clients could circumvent ciphersuite
673     restrictions for a given session ID context by starting a session
674     in a different context.
675     [Bodo Moeller]
676
677  *) Include "!eNULL" in SSL_DEFAULT_CIPHER_LIST to make sure that
678     a ciphersuite string such as "DEFAULT:RSA" cannot enable
679     authentication-only ciphersuites.
680     [Bodo Moeller]
681
682  *) Update the SSL_get_shared_ciphers() fix CVE-2006-3738 which was
683     not complete and could lead to a possible single byte overflow
684     (CVE-2007-5135) [Ben Laurie]
685
686 Changes between 0.9.8d and 0.9.8e  [23 Feb 2007]
687
688  *) Since AES128 and AES256 (and similarly Camellia128 and
689     Camellia256) share a single mask bit in the logic of
690     ssl/ssl_ciph.c, the code for masking out disabled ciphers needs a
691     kludge to work properly if AES128 is available and AES256 isn't
692     (or if Camellia128 is available and Camellia256 isn't).
693     [Victor Duchovni]
694
695  *) Fix the BIT STRING encoding generated by crypto/ec/ec_asn1.c
696     (within i2d_ECPrivateKey, i2d_ECPKParameters, i2d_ECParameters):
697     When a point or a seed is encoded in a BIT STRING, we need to
698     prevent the removal of trailing zero bits to get the proper DER
699     encoding.  (By default, crypto/asn1/a_bitstr.c assumes the case
700     of a NamedBitList, for which trailing 0 bits need to be removed.)
701     [Bodo Moeller]
702
703  *) Have SSL/TLS server implementation tolerate "mismatched" record
704     protocol version while receiving ClientHello even if the
705     ClientHello is fragmented.  (The server can't insist on the
706     particular protocol version it has chosen before the ServerHello
707     message has informed the client about his choice.)
708     [Bodo Moeller]
709
710  *) Add RFC 3779 support.
711     [Rob Austein for ARIN, Ben Laurie]
712
713  *) Load error codes if they are not already present instead of using a
714     static variable. This allows them to be cleanly unloaded and reloaded.
715     Improve header file function name parsing.
716     [Steve Henson]
717
718  *) extend SMTP and IMAP protocol emulation in s_client to use EHLO
719     or CAPABILITY handshake as required by RFCs.
720     [Goetz Babin-Ebell]
721
722 Changes between 0.9.8c and 0.9.8d  [28 Sep 2006]
723
724  *) Introduce limits to prevent malicious keys being able to
725     cause a denial of service.  (CVE-2006-2940)
726     [Steve Henson, Bodo Moeller]
727
728  *) Fix ASN.1 parsing of certain invalid structures that can result
729     in a denial of service.  (CVE-2006-2937)  [Steve Henson]
730
731  *) Fix buffer overflow in SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function. 
732     (CVE-2006-3738) [Tavis Ormandy and Will Drewry, Google Security Team]
733
734  *) Fix SSL client code which could crash if connecting to a
735     malicious SSLv2 server.  (CVE-2006-4343)
736     [Tavis Ormandy and Will Drewry, Google Security Team]
737
738  *) Since 0.9.8b, ciphersuite strings naming explicit ciphersuites
739     match only those.  Before that, "AES256-SHA" would be interpreted
740     as a pattern and match "AES128-SHA" too (since AES128-SHA got
741     the same strength classification in 0.9.7h) as we currently only
742     have a single AES bit in the ciphersuite description bitmap.
743     That change, however, also applied to ciphersuite strings such as
744     "RC4-MD5" that intentionally matched multiple ciphersuites --
745     namely, SSL 2.0 ciphersuites in addition to the more common ones
746     from SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0.
747
748     So we change the selection algorithm again: Naming an explicit
749     ciphersuite selects this one ciphersuite, and any other similar
750     ciphersuite (same bitmap) from *other* protocol versions.
751     Thus, "RC4-MD5" again will properly select both the SSL 2.0
752     ciphersuite and the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 ciphersuite.
753
754     Since SSL 2.0 does not have any ciphersuites for which the
755     128/256 bit distinction would be relevant, this works for now.
756     The proper fix will be to use different bits for AES128 and
757     AES256, which would have avoided the problems from the beginning;
758     however, bits are scarce, so we can only do this in a new release
759     (not just a patchlevel) when we can change the SSL_CIPHER
760     definition to split the single 'unsigned long mask' bitmap into
761     multiple values to extend the available space.
762
763     [Bodo Moeller]
764
765 Changes between 0.9.8b and 0.9.8c  [05 Sep 2006]
766
767  *) Avoid PKCS #1 v1.5 signature attack discovered by Daniel Bleichenbacher
768     (CVE-2006-4339)  [Ben Laurie and Google Security Team]
769
770  *) Add AES IGE and biIGE modes.
771     [Ben Laurie]
772
773  *) Change the Unix randomness entropy gathering to use poll() when
774     possible instead of select(), since the latter has some
775     undesirable limitations.
776     [Darryl Miles via Richard Levitte and Bodo Moeller]
777
778  *) Disable "ECCdraft" ciphersuites more thoroughly.  Now special
779     treatment in ssl/ssl_ciph.s makes sure that these ciphersuites
780     cannot be implicitly activated as part of, e.g., the "AES" alias.
781     However, please upgrade to OpenSSL 0.9.9[-dev] for
782     non-experimental use of the ECC ciphersuites to get TLS extension
783     support, which is required for curve and point format negotiation
784     to avoid potential handshake problems.
785     [Bodo Moeller]
786
787  *) Disable rogue ciphersuites:
788
789      - SSLv2 0x08 0x00 0x80 ("RC4-64-MD5")
790      - SSLv3/TLSv1 0x00 0x61 ("EXP1024-RC2-CBC-MD5")
791      - SSLv3/TLSv1 0x00 0x60 ("EXP1024-RC4-MD5")
792
793     The latter two were purportedly from
794     draft-ietf-tls-56-bit-ciphersuites-0[01].txt, but do not really
795     appear there.
796
797     Also deactivate the remaining ciphersuites from
798     draft-ietf-tls-56-bit-ciphersuites-01.txt.  These are just as
799     unofficial, and the ID has long expired.
800     [Bodo Moeller]
801
802  *) Fix RSA blinding Heisenbug (problems sometimes occured on
803     dual-core machines) and other potential thread-safety issues.
804     [Bodo Moeller]
805
806  *) Add the symmetric cipher Camellia (128-bit, 192-bit, 256-bit key
807     versions), which is now available for royalty-free use
808     (see http://info.isl.ntt.co.jp/crypt/eng/info/chiteki.html).
809     Also, add Camellia TLS ciphersuites from RFC 4132.
810
811     To minimize changes between patchlevels in the OpenSSL 0.9.8
812     series, Camellia remains excluded from compilation unless OpenSSL
813     is configured with 'enable-camellia'.
814     [NTT]
815
816  *) Disable the padding bug check when compression is in use. The padding
817     bug check assumes the first packet is of even length, this is not
818     necessarily true if compresssion is enabled and can result in false
819     positives causing handshake failure. The actual bug test is ancient
820     code so it is hoped that implementations will either have fixed it by
821     now or any which still have the bug do not support compression.
822     [Steve Henson]
823
824 Changes between 0.9.8a and 0.9.8b  [04 May 2006]
825
826  *) When applying a cipher rule check to see if string match is an explicit
827     cipher suite and only match that one cipher suite if it is.
828     [Steve Henson]
829
830  *) Link in manifests for VC++ if needed.
831     [Austin Ziegler <halostatue@gmail.com>]
832
833  *) Update support for ECC-based TLS ciphersuites according to
834     draft-ietf-tls-ecc-12.txt with proposed changes (but without
835     TLS extensions, which are supported starting with the 0.9.9
836     branch, not in the OpenSSL 0.9.8 branch).
837     [Douglas Stebila]
838
839  *) New functions EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new() and EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free() to support
840     opaque EVP_CIPHER_CTX handling.
841     [Steve Henson]
842
843  *) Fixes and enhancements to zlib compression code. We now only use
844     "zlib1.dll" and use the default __cdecl calling convention on Win32
845     to conform with the standards mentioned here:
846           http://www.zlib.net/DLL_FAQ.txt
847     Static zlib linking now works on Windows and the new --with-zlib-include
848     --with-zlib-lib options to Configure can be used to supply the location
849     of the headers and library. Gracefully handle case where zlib library
850     can't be loaded.
851     [Steve Henson]
852
853  *) Several fixes and enhancements to the OID generation code. The old code
854     sometimes allowed invalid OIDs (1.X for X >= 40 for example), couldn't
855     handle numbers larger than ULONG_MAX, truncated printing and had a
856     non standard OBJ_obj2txt() behaviour.
857     [Steve Henson]
858
859  *) Add support for building of engines under engine/ as shared libraries
860     under VC++ build system.
861     [Steve Henson]
862
863  *) Corrected the numerous bugs in the Win32 path splitter in DSO.
864     Hopefully, we will not see any false combination of paths any more.
865     [Richard Levitte]
866
867 Changes between 0.9.8 and 0.9.8a  [11 Oct 2005]
868
869  *) Remove the functionality of SSL_OP_MSIE_SSLV2_RSA_PADDING
870     (part of SSL_OP_ALL).  This option used to disable the
871     countermeasure against man-in-the-middle protocol-version
872     rollback in the SSL 2.0 server implementation, which is a bad
873     idea.  (CVE-2005-2969)
874
875     [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Yutaka Oiwa (Research Center
876     for Information Security, National Institute of Advanced Industrial
877     Science and Technology [AIST], Japan)]
878
879  *) Add two function to clear and return the verify parameter flags.
880     [Steve Henson]
881
882  *) Keep cipherlists sorted in the source instead of sorting them at
883     runtime, thus removing the need for a lock.
884     [Nils Larsch]
885
886  *) Avoid some small subgroup attacks in Diffie-Hellman.
887     [Nick Mathewson and Ben Laurie]
888
889  *) Add functions for well-known primes.
890     [Nick Mathewson]
891
892  *) Extended Windows CE support.
893     [Satoshi Nakamura and Andy Polyakov]
894
895  *) Initialize SSL_METHOD structures at compile time instead of during
896     runtime, thus removing the need for a lock.
897     [Steve Henson]
898
899  *) Make PKCS7_decrypt() work even if no certificate is supplied by
900     attempting to decrypt each encrypted key in turn. Add support to
901     smime utility.
902     [Steve Henson]
903
904 Changes between 0.9.7h and 0.9.8  [05 Jul 2005]
905
906  [NB: OpenSSL 0.9.7i and later 0.9.7 patch levels were released after
907  OpenSSL 0.9.8.]
908
909  *) Add libcrypto.pc and libssl.pc for those who feel they need them.
910     [Richard Levitte]
911
912  *) Change CA.sh and CA.pl so they don't bundle the CSR and the private
913     key into the same file any more.
914     [Richard Levitte]
915
916  *) Add initial support for Win64, both IA64 and AMD64/x64 flavors.
917     [Andy Polyakov]
918
919  *) Add -utf8 command line and config file option to 'ca'.
920     [Stefan <stf@udoma.org]
921
922  *) Removed the macro des_crypt(), as it seems to conflict with some
923     libraries.  Use DES_crypt().
924     [Richard Levitte]
925
926  *) Correct naming of the 'chil' and '4758cca' ENGINEs. This
927     involves renaming the source and generated shared-libs for
928     both. The engines will accept the corrected or legacy ids
929     ('ncipher' and '4758_cca' respectively) when binding. NB,
930     this only applies when building 'shared'.
931     [Corinna Vinschen <vinschen@redhat.com> and Geoff Thorpe]
932
933  *) Add attribute functions to EVP_PKEY structure. Modify
934     PKCS12_create() to recognize a CSP name attribute and
935     use it. Make -CSP option work again in pkcs12 utility.
936     [Steve Henson]
937
938  *) Add new functionality to the bn blinding code:
939     - automatic re-creation of the BN_BLINDING parameters after
940       a fixed number of uses (currently 32)
941     - add new function for parameter creation
942     - introduce flags to control the update behaviour of the
943       BN_BLINDING parameters
944     - hide BN_BLINDING structure
945     Add a second BN_BLINDING slot to the RSA structure to improve
946     performance when a single RSA object is shared among several
947     threads.
948     [Nils Larsch]
949
950  *) Add support for DTLS.
951     [Nagendra Modadugu <nagendra@cs.stanford.edu> and Ben Laurie]
952
953  *) Add support for DER encoded private keys (SSL_FILETYPE_ASN1)
954     to SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file() and SSL_use_PrivateKey_file()
955     [Walter Goulet]
956
957  *) Remove buggy and incompletet DH cert support from
958     ssl/ssl_rsa.c and ssl/s3_both.c
959     [Nils Larsch]
960
961  *) Use SHA-1 instead of MD5 as the default digest algorithm for
962     the apps/openssl applications.
963     [Nils Larsch]
964
965  *) Compile clean with "-Wall -Wmissing-prototypes
966     -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Werror". Currently
967     DEBUG_SAFESTACK must also be set.
968     [Ben Laurie]
969
970  *) Change ./Configure so that certain algorithms can be disabled by default.
971     The new counterpiece to "no-xxx" is "enable-xxx".
972
973     The patented RC5 and MDC2 algorithms will now be disabled unless
974     "enable-rc5" and "enable-mdc2", respectively, are specified.
975
976     (IDEA remains enabled despite being patented.  This is because IDEA
977     is frequently required for interoperability, and there is no license
978     fee for non-commercial use.  As before, "no-idea" can be used to
979     avoid this algorithm.)
980
981     [Bodo Moeller]
982
983  *) Add processing of proxy certificates (see RFC 3820).  This work was
984     sponsored by KTH (The Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm) and
985     EGEE (Enabling Grids for E-science in Europe).
986     [Richard Levitte]
987
988  *) RC4 performance overhaul on modern architectures/implementations, such
989     as Intel P4, IA-64 and AMD64.
990     [Andy Polyakov]
991
992  *) New utility extract-section.pl. This can be used specify an alternative
993     section number in a pod file instead of having to treat each file as
994     a separate case in Makefile. This can be done by adding two lines to the
995     pod file:
996
997     =for comment openssl_section:XXX
998
999     The blank line is mandatory.
1000
1001     [Steve Henson]
1002
1003  *) New arguments -certform, -keyform and -pass for s_client and s_server
1004     to allow alternative format key and certificate files and passphrase
1005     sources.
1006     [Steve Henson]
1007
1008  *) New structure X509_VERIFY_PARAM which combines current verify parameters,
1009     update associated structures and add various utility functions.
1010
1011     Add new policy related verify parameters, include policy checking in 
1012     standard verify code. Enhance 'smime' application with extra parameters
1013     to support policy checking and print out.
1014     [Steve Henson]
1015
1016  *) Add a new engine to support VIA PadLock ACE extensions in the VIA C3
1017     Nehemiah processors. These extensions support AES encryption in hardware
1018     as well as RNG (though RNG support is currently disabled).
1019     [Michal Ludvig <michal@logix.cz>, with help from Andy Polyakov]
1020
1021  *) Deprecate BN_[get|set]_params() functions (they were ignored internally).
1022     [Geoff Thorpe]
1023
1024  *) New FIPS 180-2 algorithms, SHA-224/-256/-384/-512 are implemented.
1025     [Andy Polyakov and a number of other people]
1026
1027  *) Improved PowerPC platform support. Most notably BIGNUM assembler
1028     implementation contributed by IBM.
1029     [Suresh Chari, Peter Waltenberg, Andy Polyakov]
1030
1031  *) The new 'RSA_generate_key_ex' function now takes a BIGNUM for the public
1032     exponent rather than 'unsigned long'. There is a corresponding change to
1033     the new 'rsa_keygen' element of the RSA_METHOD structure.
1034     [Jelte Jansen, Geoff Thorpe]
1035
1036  *) Functionality for creating the initial serial number file is now
1037     moved from CA.pl to the 'ca' utility with a new option -create_serial.
1038
1039     (Before OpenSSL 0.9.7e, CA.pl used to initialize the serial
1040     number file to 1, which is bound to cause problems.  To avoid
1041     the problems while respecting compatibility between different 0.9.7
1042     patchlevels, 0.9.7e  employed 'openssl x509 -next_serial' in
1043     CA.pl for serial number initialization.  With the new release 0.9.8,
1044     we can fix the problem directly in the 'ca' utility.)
1045     [Steve Henson]
1046
1047  *) Reduced header interdepencies by declaring more opaque objects in
1048     ossl_typ.h. As a consequence, including some headers (eg. engine.h) will
1049     give fewer recursive includes, which could break lazy source code - so
1050     this change is covered by the OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED symbol. As always,
1051     developers should define this symbol when building and using openssl to
1052     ensure they track the recommended behaviour, interfaces, [etc], but
1053     backwards-compatible behaviour prevails when this isn't defined.
1054     [Geoff Thorpe]
1055
1056  *) New function X509_POLICY_NODE_print() which prints out policy nodes.
1057     [Steve Henson]
1058
1059  *) Add new EVP function EVP_CIPHER_CTX_rand_key and associated functionality.
1060     This will generate a random key of the appropriate length based on the 
1061     cipher context. The EVP_CIPHER can provide its own random key generation
1062     routine to support keys of a specific form. This is used in the des and 
1063     3des routines to generate a key of the correct parity. Update S/MIME
1064     code to use new functions and hence generate correct parity DES keys.
1065     Add EVP_CHECK_DES_KEY #define to return an error if the key is not 
1066     valid (weak or incorrect parity).
1067     [Steve Henson]
1068
1069  *) Add a local set of CRLs that can be used by X509_verify_cert() as well
1070     as looking them up. This is useful when the verified structure may contain
1071     CRLs, for example PKCS#7 signedData. Modify PKCS7_verify() to use any CRLs
1072     present unless the new PKCS7_NO_CRL flag is asserted.
1073     [Steve Henson]
1074
1075  *) Extend ASN1 oid configuration module. It now additionally accepts the
1076     syntax:
1077
1078     shortName = some long name, 1.2.3.4
1079     [Steve Henson]
1080
1081  *) Reimplemented the BN_CTX implementation. There is now no more static
1082     limitation on the number of variables it can handle nor the depth of the
1083     "stack" handling for BN_CTX_start()/BN_CTX_end() pairs. The stack
1084     information can now expand as required, and rather than having a single
1085     static array of bignums, BN_CTX now uses a linked-list of such arrays
1086     allowing it to expand on demand whilst maintaining the usefulness of
1087     BN_CTX's "bundling".
1088     [Geoff Thorpe]
1089
1090  *) Add a missing BN_CTX parameter to the 'rsa_mod_exp' callback in RSA_METHOD
1091     to allow all RSA operations to function using a single BN_CTX.
1092     [Geoff Thorpe]
1093
1094  *) Preliminary support for certificate policy evaluation and checking. This
1095     is initially intended to pass the tests outlined in "Conformance Testing
1096     of Relying Party Client Certificate Path Processing Logic" v1.07.
1097     [Steve Henson]
1098
1099  *) bn_dup_expand() has been deprecated, it was introduced in 0.9.7 and
1100     remained unused and not that useful. A variety of other little bignum
1101     tweaks and fixes have also been made continuing on from the audit (see
1102     below).
1103     [Geoff Thorpe]
1104
1105  *) Constify all or almost all d2i, c2i, s2i and r2i functions, along with
1106     associated ASN1, EVP and SSL functions and old ASN1 macros.
1107     [Richard Levitte]
1108
1109  *) BN_zero() only needs to set 'top' and 'neg' to zero for correct results,
1110     and this should never fail. So the return value from the use of
1111     BN_set_word() (which can fail due to needless expansion) is now deprecated;
1112     if OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED is defined, BN_zero() is a void macro.
1113     [Geoff Thorpe]
1114
1115  *) BN_CTX_get() should return zero-valued bignums, providing the same
1116     initialised value as BN_new().
1117     [Geoff Thorpe, suggested by Ulf M�ller]
1118
1119  *) Support for inhibitAnyPolicy certificate extension.
1120     [Steve Henson]
1121
1122  *) An audit of the BIGNUM code is underway, for which debugging code is
1123     enabled when BN_DEBUG is defined. This makes stricter enforcements on what
1124     is considered valid when processing BIGNUMs, and causes execution to
1125     assert() when a problem is discovered. If BN_DEBUG_RAND is defined,
1126     further steps are taken to deliberately pollute unused data in BIGNUM
1127     structures to try and expose faulty code further on. For now, openssl will
1128     (in its default mode of operation) continue to tolerate the inconsistent
1129     forms that it has tolerated in the past, but authors and packagers should
1130     consider trying openssl and their own applications when compiled with
1131     these debugging symbols defined. It will help highlight potential bugs in
1132     their own code, and will improve the test coverage for OpenSSL itself. At
1133     some point, these tighter rules will become openssl's default to improve
1134     maintainability, though the assert()s and other overheads will remain only
1135     in debugging configurations. See bn.h for more details.
1136     [Geoff Thorpe, Nils Larsch, Ulf M�ller]
1137
1138  *) BN_CTX_init() has been deprecated, as BN_CTX is an opaque structure
1139     that can only be obtained through BN_CTX_new() (which implicitly
1140     initialises it). The presence of this function only made it possible
1141     to overwrite an existing structure (and cause memory leaks).
1142     [Geoff Thorpe]
1143
1144  *) Because of the callback-based approach for implementing LHASH as a
1145     template type, lh_insert() adds opaque objects to hash-tables and
1146     lh_doall() or lh_doall_arg() are typically used with a destructor callback
1147     to clean up those corresponding objects before destroying the hash table
1148     (and losing the object pointers). So some over-zealous constifications in
1149     LHASH have been relaxed so that lh_insert() does not take (nor store) the
1150     objects as "const" and the lh_doall[_arg] callback wrappers are not
1151     prototyped to have "const" restrictions on the object pointers they are
1152     given (and so aren't required to cast them away any more).
1153     [Geoff Thorpe]
1154
1155  *) The tmdiff.h API was so ugly and minimal that our own timing utility
1156     (speed) prefers to use its own implementation. The two implementations
1157     haven't been consolidated as yet (volunteers?) but the tmdiff API has had
1158     its object type properly exposed (MS_TM) instead of casting to/from "char
1159     *". This may still change yet if someone realises MS_TM and "ms_time_***"
1160     aren't necessarily the greatest nomenclatures - but this is what was used
1161     internally to the implementation so I've used that for now.
1162     [Geoff Thorpe]
1163
1164  *) Ensure that deprecated functions do not get compiled when
1165     OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED is defined. Some "openssl" subcommands and a few of
1166     the self-tests were still using deprecated key-generation functions so
1167     these have been updated also.
1168     [Geoff Thorpe]
1169
1170  *) Reorganise PKCS#7 code to separate the digest location functionality
1171     into PKCS7_find_digest(), digest addtion into PKCS7_bio_add_digest().
1172     New function PKCS7_set_digest() to set the digest type for PKCS#7
1173     digestedData type. Add additional code to correctly generate the
1174     digestedData type and add support for this type in PKCS7 initialization
1175     functions.
1176     [Steve Henson]
1177
1178  *) New function PKCS7_set0_type_other() this initializes a PKCS7 
1179     structure of type "other".
1180     [Steve Henson]
1181
1182  *) Fix prime generation loop in crypto/bn/bn_prime.pl by making
1183     sure the loop does correctly stop and breaking ("division by zero")
1184     modulus operations are not performed. The (pre-generated) prime
1185     table crypto/bn/bn_prime.h was already correct, but it could not be
1186     re-generated on some platforms because of the "division by zero"
1187     situation in the script.
1188     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
1189
1190  *) Update support for ECC-based TLS ciphersuites according to
1191     draft-ietf-tls-ecc-03.txt: the KDF1 key derivation function with
1192     SHA-1 now is only used for "small" curves (where the
1193     representation of a field element takes up to 24 bytes); for
1194     larger curves, the field element resulting from ECDH is directly
1195     used as premaster secret.
1196     [Douglas Stebila (Sun Microsystems Laboratories)]
1197
1198  *) Add code for kP+lQ timings to crypto/ec/ectest.c, and add SEC2
1199     curve secp160r1 to the tests.
1200     [Douglas Stebila (Sun Microsystems Laboratories)]
1201
1202  *) Add the possibility to load symbols globally with DSO.
1203     [G�tz Babin-Ebell <babin-ebell@trustcenter.de> via Richard Levitte]
1204
1205  *) Add the functions ERR_set_mark() and ERR_pop_to_mark() for better
1206     control of the error stack.
1207     [Richard Levitte]
1208
1209  *) Add support for STORE in ENGINE.
1210     [Richard Levitte]
1211
1212  *) Add the STORE type.  The intention is to provide a common interface
1213     to certificate and key stores, be they simple file-based stores, or
1214     HSM-type store, or LDAP stores, or...
1215     NOTE: The code is currently UNTESTED and isn't really used anywhere.
1216     [Richard Levitte]
1217
1218  *) Add a generic structure called OPENSSL_ITEM.  This can be used to
1219     pass a list of arguments to any function as well as provide a way
1220     for a function to pass data back to the caller.
1221     [Richard Levitte]
1222
1223  *) Add the functions BUF_strndup() and BUF_memdup().  BUF_strndup()
1224     works like BUF_strdup() but can be used to duplicate a portion of
1225     a string.  The copy gets NUL-terminated.  BUF_memdup() duplicates
1226     a memory area.
1227     [Richard Levitte]
1228
1229  *) Add the function sk_find_ex() which works like sk_find(), but will
1230     return an index to an element even if an exact match couldn't be
1231     found.  The index is guaranteed to point at the element where the
1232     searched-for key would be inserted to preserve sorting order.
1233     [Richard Levitte]
1234
1235  *) Add the function OBJ_bsearch_ex() which works like OBJ_bsearch() but
1236     takes an extra flags argument for optional functionality.  Currently,
1237     the following flags are defined:
1238
1239	OBJ_BSEARCH_VALUE_ON_NOMATCH
1240	This one gets OBJ_bsearch_ex() to return a pointer to the first
1241	element where the comparing function returns a negative or zero
1242	number.
1243
1244	OBJ_BSEARCH_FIRST_VALUE_ON_MATCH
1245	This one gets OBJ_bsearch_ex() to return a pointer to the first
1246	element where the comparing function returns zero.  This is useful
1247	if there are more than one element where the comparing function
1248	returns zero.
1249     [Richard Levitte]
1250
1251  *) Make it possible to create self-signed certificates with 'openssl ca'
1252     in such a way that the self-signed certificate becomes part of the
1253     CA database and uses the same mechanisms for serial number generation
1254     as all other certificate signing.  The new flag '-selfsign' enables
1255     this functionality.  Adapt CA.sh and CA.pl.in.
1256     [Richard Levitte]
1257
1258  *) Add functionality to check the public key of a certificate request
1259     against a given private.  This is useful to check that a certificate
1260     request can be signed by that key (self-signing).
1261     [Richard Levitte]
1262
1263  *) Make it possible to have multiple active certificates with the same
1264     subject in the CA index file.  This is done only if the keyword
1265     'unique_subject' is set to 'no' in the main CA section (default
1266     if 'CA_default') of the configuration file.  The value is saved
1267     with the database itself in a separate index attribute file,
1268     named like the index file with '.attr' appended to the name.
1269     [Richard Levitte]
1270
1271  *) Generate muti valued AVAs using '+' notation in config files for
1272     req and dirName.
1273     [Steve Henson]
1274
1275  *) Support for nameConstraints certificate extension.
1276     [Steve Henson]
1277
1278  *) Support for policyConstraints certificate extension.
1279     [Steve Henson]
1280
1281  *) Support for policyMappings certificate extension.
1282     [Steve Henson]
1283
1284  *) Make sure the default DSA_METHOD implementation only uses its
1285     dsa_mod_exp() and/or bn_mod_exp() handlers if they are non-NULL,
1286     and change its own handlers to be NULL so as to remove unnecessary
1287     indirection. This lets alternative implementations fallback to the
1288     default implementation more easily.
1289     [Geoff Thorpe]
1290
1291  *) Support for directoryName in GeneralName related extensions
1292     in config files.
1293     [Steve Henson]
1294
1295  *) Make it possible to link applications using Makefile.shared.
1296     Make that possible even when linking against static libraries!
1297     [Richard Levitte]
1298
1299  *) Support for single pass processing for S/MIME signing. This now
1300     means that S/MIME signing can be done from a pipe, in addition
1301     cleartext signing (multipart/signed type) is effectively streaming
1302     and the signed data does not need to be all held in memory.
1303
1304     This is done with a new flag PKCS7_STREAM. When this flag is set
1305     PKCS7_sign() only initializes the PKCS7 structure and the actual signing
1306     is done after the data is output (and digests calculated) in
1307     SMIME_write_PKCS7().
1308     [Steve Henson]
1309
1310  *) Add full support for -rpath/-R, both in shared libraries and
1311     applications, at least on the platforms where it's known how
1312     to do it.
1313     [Richard Levitte]
1314
1315  *) In crypto/ec/ec_mult.c, implement fast point multiplication with
1316     precomputation, based on wNAF splitting: EC_GROUP_precompute_mult()
1317     will now compute a table of multiples of the generator that
1318     makes subsequent invocations of EC_POINTs_mul() or EC_POINT_mul()
1319     faster (notably in the case of a single point multiplication,
1320     scalar * generator).
1321     [Nils Larsch, Bodo Moeller]
1322
1323  *) IPv6 support for certificate extensions. The various extensions
1324     which use the IP:a.b.c.d can now take IPv6 addresses using the
1325     formats of RFC1884 2.2 . IPv6 addresses are now also displayed
1326     correctly.
1327     [Steve Henson]
1328
1329  *) Added an ENGINE that implements RSA by performing private key
1330     exponentiations with the GMP library. The conversions to and from
1331     GMP's mpz_t format aren't optimised nor are any montgomery forms
1332     cached, and on x86 it appears OpenSSL's own performance has caught up.
1333     However there are likely to be other architectures where GMP could
1334     provide a boost. This ENGINE is not built in by default, but it can be
1335     specified at Configure time and should be accompanied by the necessary
1336     linker additions, eg;
1337         ./config -DOPENSSL_USE_GMP -lgmp
1338     [Geoff Thorpe]
1339
1340  *) "openssl engine" will not display ENGINE/DSO load failure errors when
1341     testing availability of engines with "-t" - the old behaviour is
1342     produced by increasing the feature's verbosity with "-tt".
1343     [Geoff Thorpe]
1344
1345  *) ECDSA routines: under certain error conditions uninitialized BN objects
1346     could be freed. Solution: make sure initialization is performed early
1347     enough. (Reported and fix supplied by Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>
1348     via PR#459)
1349     [Lutz Jaenicke]
1350
1351  *) Key-generation can now be implemented in RSA_METHOD, DSA_METHOD
1352     and DH_METHOD (eg. by ENGINE implementations) to override the normal
1353     software implementations. For DSA and DH, parameter generation can
1354     also be overriden by providing the appropriate method callbacks.
1355     [Geoff Thorpe]
1356
1357  *) Change the "progress" mechanism used in key-generation and
1358     primality testing to functions that take a new BN_GENCB pointer in
1359     place of callback/argument pairs. The new API functions have "_ex"
1360     postfixes and the older functions are reimplemented as wrappers for
1361     the new ones. The OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED symbol can be used to hide
1362     declarations of the old functions to help (graceful) attempts to
1363     migrate to the new functions. Also, the new key-generation API
1364     functions operate on a caller-supplied key-structure and return
1365     success/failure rather than returning a key or NULL - this is to
1366     help make "keygen" another member function of RSA_METHOD etc.
1367
1368     Example for using the new callback interface:
1369
1370          int (*my_callback)(int a, int b, BN_GENCB *cb) = ...;
1371          void *my_arg = ...;
1372          BN_GENCB my_cb;
1373
1374          BN_GENCB_set(&my_cb, my_callback, my_arg);
1375
1376          return BN_is_prime_ex(some_bignum, BN_prime_checks, NULL, &cb);
1377          /* For the meaning of a, b in calls to my_callback(), see the
1378           * documentation of the function that calls the callback.
1379           * cb will point to my_cb; my_arg can be retrieved as cb->arg.
1380           * my_callback should return 1 if it wants BN_is_prime_ex()
1381           * to continue, or 0 to stop.
1382           */
1383
1384     [Geoff Thorpe]
1385
1386  *) Change the ZLIB compression method to be stateful, and make it
1387     available to TLS with the number defined in 
1388     draft-ietf-tls-compression-04.txt.
1389     [Richard Levitte]
1390
1391  *) Add the ASN.1 structures and functions for CertificatePair, which
1392     is defined as follows (according to X.509_4thEditionDraftV6.pdf):
1393
1394     CertificatePair ::= SEQUENCE {
1395        forward		[0]	Certificate OPTIONAL,
1396        reverse		[1]	Certificate OPTIONAL,
1397        -- at least one of the pair shall be present -- }
1398
1399     Also implement the PEM functions to read and write certificate
1400     pairs, and defined the PEM tag as "CERTIFICATE PAIR".
1401
1402     This needed to be defined, mostly for the sake of the LDAP
1403     attribute crossCertificatePair, but may prove useful elsewhere as
1404     well.
1405     [Richard Levitte]
1406
1407  *) Make it possible to inhibit symlinking of shared libraries in
1408     Makefile.shared, for Cygwin's sake.
1409     [Richard Levitte]
1410
1411  *) Extend the BIGNUM API by creating a function 
1412          void BN_set_negative(BIGNUM *a, int neg);
1413     and a macro that behave like
1414          int  BN_is_negative(const BIGNUM *a);
1415
1416     to avoid the need to access 'a->neg' directly in applications.
1417     [Nils Larsch]
1418
1419  *) Implement fast modular reduction for pseudo-Mersenne primes
1420     used in NIST curves (crypto/bn/bn_nist.c, crypto/ec/ecp_nist.c).
1421     EC_GROUP_new_curve_GFp() will now automatically use this
1422     if applicable.
1423     [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>]
1424
1425  *) Add new lock type (CRYPTO_LOCK_BN).
1426     [Bodo Moeller]
1427
1428  *) Change the ENGINE framework to automatically load engines
1429     dynamically from specific directories unless they could be
1430     found to already be built in or loaded.  Move all the
1431     current engines except for the cryptodev one to a new
1432     directory engines/.
1433     The engines in engines/ are built as shared libraries if
1434     the "shared" options was given to ./Configure or ./config.
1435     Otherwise, they are inserted in libcrypto.a.
1436     /usr/local/ssl/engines is the default directory for dynamic
1437     engines, but that can be overriden at configure time through
1438     the usual use of --prefix and/or --openssldir, and at run
1439     time with the environment variable OPENSSL_ENGINES.
1440     [Geoff Thorpe and Richard Levitte]
1441
1442  *) Add Makefile.shared, a helper makefile to build shared
1443     libraries.  Addapt Makefile.org.
1444     [Richard Levitte]
1445
1446  *) Add version info to Win32 DLLs.
1447     [Peter 'Luna' Runestig" <peter@runestig.com>]
1448
1449  *) Add new 'medium level' PKCS#12 API. Certificates and keys
1450     can be added using this API to created arbitrary PKCS#12
1451     files while avoiding the low level API.
1452
1453     New options to PKCS12_create(), key or cert can be NULL and
1454     will then be omitted from the output file. The encryption
1455     algorithm NIDs can be set to -1 for no encryption, the mac
1456     iteration count can be set to 0 to omit the mac.
1457
1458     Enhance pkcs12 utility by making the -nokeys and -nocerts
1459     options work when creating a PKCS#12 file. New option -nomac
1460     to omit the mac, NONE can be set for an encryption algorithm.
1461     New code is modified to use the enhanced PKCS12_create()
1462     instead of the low level API.
1463     [Steve Henson]
1464
1465  *) Extend ASN1 encoder to support indefinite length constructed
1466     encoding. This can output sequences tags and octet strings in
1467     this form. Modify pk7_asn1.c to support indefinite length
1468     encoding. This is experimental and needs additional code to
1469     be useful, such as an ASN1 bio and some enhanced streaming
1470     PKCS#7 code.
1471
1472     Extend template encode functionality so that tagging is passed
1473     down to the template encoder.
1474     [Steve Henson]
1475
1476  *) Let 'openssl req' fail if an argument to '-newkey' is not
1477     recognized instead of using RSA as a default.
1478     [Bodo Moeller]
1479
1480  *) Add support for ECC-based ciphersuites from draft-ietf-tls-ecc-01.txt.
1481     As these are not official, they are not included in "ALL";
1482     the "ECCdraft" ciphersuite group alias can be used to select them.
1483     [Vipul Gupta and Sumit Gupta (Sun Microsystems Laboratories)]
1484
1485  *) Add ECDH engine support.
1486     [Nils Gura and Douglas Stebila (Sun Microsystems Laboratories)]
1487
1488  *) Add ECDH in new directory crypto/ecdh/.
1489     [Douglas Stebila (Sun Microsystems Laboratories)]
1490
1491  *) Let BN_rand_range() abort with an error after 100 iterations
1492     without success (which indicates a broken PRNG).
1493     [Bodo Moeller]
1494
1495  *) Change BN_mod_sqrt() so that it verifies that the input value
1496     is really the square of the return value.  (Previously,
1497     BN_mod_sqrt would show GIGO behaviour.)
1498     [Bodo Moeller]
1499
1500  *) Add named elliptic curves over binary fields from X9.62, SECG,
1501     and WAP/WTLS; add OIDs that were still missing.
1502
1503     [Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila
1504     (Sun Microsystems Laboratories)]
1505
1506  *) Extend the EC library for elliptic curves over binary fields
1507     (new files ec2_smpl.c, ec2_smpt.c, ec2_mult.c in crypto/ec/).
1508     New EC_METHOD:
1509
1510          EC_GF2m_simple_method
1511
1512     New API functions:
1513
1514          EC_GROUP_new_curve_GF2m
1515          EC_GROUP_set_curve_GF2m
1516          EC_GROUP_get_curve_GF2m
1517          EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GF2m
1518          EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GF2m
1519          EC_POINT_set_compressed_coordinates_GF2m
1520
1521     Point compression for binary fields is disabled by default for
1522     patent reasons (compile with OPENSSL_EC_BIN_PT_COMP defined to
1523     enable it).
1524
1525     As binary polynomials are represented as BIGNUMs, various members
1526     of the EC_GROUP and EC_POINT data structures can be shared
1527     between the implementations for prime fields and binary fields;
1528     the above ..._GF2m functions (except for EX_GROUP_new_curve_GF2m)
1529     are essentially identical to their ..._GFp counterparts.
1530     (For simplicity, the '..._GFp' prefix has been dropped from
1531     various internal method names.)
1532
1533     An internal 'field_div' method (similar to 'field_mul' and
1534     'field_sqr') has been added; this is used only for binary fields.
1535
1536     [Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila
1537     (Sun Microsystems Laboratories)]
1538
1539  *) Optionally dispatch EC_POINT_mul(), EC_POINT_precompute_mult()
1540     through methods ('mul', 'precompute_mult').
1541
1542     The generic implementations (now internally called 'ec_wNAF_mul'
1543     and 'ec_wNAF_precomputed_mult') remain the default if these
1544     methods are undefined.
1545
1546     [Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila
1547     (Sun Microsystems Laboratories)]
1548
1549  *) New function EC_GROUP_get_degree, which is defined through
1550     EC_METHOD.  For curves over prime fields, this returns the bit
1551     length of the modulus.
1552
1553     [Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila
1554     (Sun Microsystems Laboratories)]
1555
1556  *) New functions EC_GROUP_dup, EC_POINT_dup.
1557     (These simply call ..._new  and ..._copy).
1558
1559     [Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila
1560     (Sun Microsystems Laboratories)]
1561
1562  *) Add binary polynomial arithmetic software in crypto/bn/bn_gf2m.c.
1563     Polynomials are represented as BIGNUMs (where the sign bit is not
1564     used) in the following functions [macros]:  
1565
1566          BN_GF2m_add
1567          BN_GF2m_sub             [= BN_GF2m_add]
1568          BN_GF2m_mod             [wrapper for BN_GF2m_mod_arr]
1569          BN_GF2m_mod_mul         [wrapper for BN_GF2m_mod_mul_arr]
1570          BN_GF2m_mod_sqr         [wrapper for BN_GF2m_mod_sqr_arr]
1571          BN_GF2m_mod_inv
1572          BN_GF2m_mod_exp         [wrapper for BN_GF2m_mod_exp_arr]
1573          BN_GF2m_mod_sqrt        [wrapper for BN_GF2m_mod_sqrt_arr]
1574          BN_GF2m_mod_solve_quad  [wrapper for BN_GF2m_mod_solve_quad_arr]
1575          BN_GF2m_cmp             [= BN_ucmp]
1576
1577     (Note that only the 'mod' functions are actually for fields GF(2^m).
1578     BN_GF2m_add() is misnomer, but this is for the sake of consistency.)
1579
1580     For some functions, an the irreducible polynomial defining a
1581     field can be given as an 'unsigned int[]' with strictly
1582     decreasing elements giving the indices of those bits that are set;
1583     i.e., p[] represents the polynomial
1584          f(t) = t^p[0] + t^p[1] + ... + t^p[k]
1585     where
1586          p[0] > p[1] > ... > p[k] = 0.
1587     This applies to the following functions:
1588
1589          BN_GF2m_mod_arr
1590          BN_GF2m_mod_mul_arr
1591          BN_GF2m_mod_sqr_arr
1592          BN_GF2m_mod_inv_arr        [wrapper for BN_GF2m_mod_inv]
1593          BN_GF2m_mod_div_arr        [wrapper for BN_GF2m_mod_div]
1594          BN_GF2m_mod_exp_arr
1595          BN_GF2m_mod_sqrt_arr
1596          BN_GF2m_mod_solve_quad_arr
1597          BN_GF2m_poly2arr
1598          BN_GF2m_arr2poly
1599
1600     Conversion can be performed by the following functions:
1601
1602          BN_GF2m_poly2arr
1603          BN_GF2m_arr2poly
1604
1605     bntest.c has additional tests for binary polynomial arithmetic.
1606
1607     Two implementations for BN_GF2m_mod_div() are available.
1608     The default algorithm simply uses BN_GF2m_mod_inv() and
1609     BN_GF2m_mod_mul().  The alternative algorithm is compiled in only
1610     if OPENSSL_SUN_GF2M_DIV is defined (patent pending; read the
1611     copyright notice in crypto/bn/bn_gf2m.c before enabling it).
1612
1613     [Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila
1614     (Sun Microsystems Laboratories)]
1615
1616  *) Add new error code 'ERR_R_DISABLED' that can be used when some
1617     functionality is disabled at compile-time.
1618     [Douglas Stebila <douglas.stebila@sun.com>]
1619
1620  *) Change default behaviour of 'openssl asn1parse' so that more
1621     information is visible when viewing, e.g., a certificate:
1622
1623     Modify asn1_parse2 (crypto/asn1/asn1_par.c) so that in non-'dump'
1624     mode the content of non-printable OCTET STRINGs is output in a
1625     style similar to INTEGERs, but with '[HEX DUMP]' prepended to
1626     avoid the appearance of a printable string.
1627     [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>]
1628
1629  *) Add 'asn1_flag' and 'asn1_form' member to EC_GROUP with access
1630     functions
1631          EC_GROUP_set_asn1_flag()
1632          EC_GROUP_get_asn1_flag()
1633          EC_GROUP_set_point_conversion_form()
1634          EC_GROUP_get_point_conversion_form()
1635     These control ASN1 encoding details:
1636     - Curves (i.e., groups) are encoded explicitly unless asn1_flag
1637       has been set to OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE.
1638     - Points are encoded in uncompressed form by default; options for
1639       asn1_for are as for point2oct, namely
1640          POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED
1641          POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED
1642          POINT_CONVERSION_HYBRID
1643
1644     Also add 'seed' and 'seed_len' members to EC_GROUP with access
1645     functions
1646          EC_GROUP_set_seed()
1647          EC_GROUP_get0_seed()
1648          EC_GROUP_get_seed_len()
1649     This is used only for ASN1 purposes (so far).
1650     [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>]
1651
1652  *) Add 'field_type' member to EC_METHOD, which holds the NID
1653     of the appropriate field type OID.  The new function
1654     EC_METHOD_get_field_type() returns this value.
1655     [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>]
1656
1657  *) Add functions 
1658          EC_POINT_point2bn()
1659          EC_POINT_bn2point()
1660          EC_POINT_point2hex()
1661          EC_POINT_hex2point()
1662     providing useful interfaces to EC_POINT_point2oct() and
1663     EC_POINT_oct2point().
1664     [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>]
1665
1666  *) Change internals of the EC library so that the functions
1667          EC_GROUP_set_generator()
1668          EC_GROUP_get_generator()
1669          EC_GROUP_get_order()
1670          EC_GROUP_get_cofactor()
1671     are implemented directly in crypto/ec/ec_lib.c and not dispatched
1672     to methods, which would lead to unnecessary code duplication when
1673     adding different types of curves.
1674     [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de> with input by Bodo Moeller]
1675
1676  *) Implement compute_wNAF (crypto/ec/ec_mult.c) without BIGNUM
1677     arithmetic, and such that modified wNAFs are generated
1678     (which avoid length expansion in many cases).
1679     [Bodo Moeller]
1680
1681  *) Add a function EC_GROUP_check_discriminant() (defined via
1682     EC_METHOD) that verifies that the curve discriminant is non-zero.
1683
1684     Add a function EC_GROUP_check() that makes some sanity tests
1685     on a EC_GROUP, its generator and order.  This includes
1686     EC_GROUP_check_discriminant().
1687     [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>]
1688
1689  *) Add ECDSA in new directory crypto/ecdsa/.
1690
1691     Add applications 'openssl ecparam' and 'openssl ecdsa'
1692     (these are based on 'openssl dsaparam' and 'openssl dsa').
1693
1694     ECDSA support is also included in various other files across the
1695     library.  Most notably,
1696     - 'openssl req' now has a '-newkey ecdsa:file' option;
1697     - EVP_PKCS82PKEY (crypto/evp/evp_pkey.c) now can handle ECDSA;
1698     - X509_PUBKEY_get (crypto/asn1/x_pubkey.c) and
1699       d2i_PublicKey (crypto/asn1/d2i_pu.c) have been modified to make
1700       them suitable for ECDSA where domain parameters must be
1701       extracted before the specific public key;
1702     - ECDSA engine support has been added.
1703     [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>]
1704
1705  *) Include some named elliptic curves, and add OIDs from X9.62,
1706     SECG, and WAP/WTLS.  Each curve can be obtained from the new
1707     function
1708          EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(),
1709     and the list of available named curves can be obtained with
1710          EC_get_builtin_curves().
1711     Also add a 'curve_name' member to EC_GROUP objects, which can be
1712     accessed via
1713         EC_GROUP_set_curve_name()
1714         EC_GROUP_get_curve_name()
1715     [Nils Larsch <larsch@trustcenter.de, Bodo Moeller]
1716 
1717  *) Remove a few calls to bn_wexpand() in BN_sqr() (the one in there
1718     was actually never needed) and in BN_mul().  The removal in BN_mul()
1719     required a small change in bn_mul_part_recursive() and the addition
1720     of the functions bn_cmp_part_words(), bn_sub_part_words() and
1721     bn_add_part_words(), which do the same thing as bn_cmp_words(),
1722     bn_sub_words() and bn_add_words() except they take arrays with
1723     differing sizes.
1724     [Richard Levitte]
1725
1726 Changes between 0.9.7l and 0.9.7m  [23 Feb 2007]
1727
1728  *) Cleanse PEM buffers before freeing them since they may contain 
1729     sensitive data.
1730     [Benjamin Bennett <ben@psc.edu>]
1731
1732  *) Include "!eNULL" in SSL_DEFAULT_CIPHER_LIST to make sure that
1733     a ciphersuite string such as "DEFAULT:RSA" cannot enable
1734     authentication-only ciphersuites.
1735     [Bodo Moeller]
1736
1737  *) Since AES128 and AES256 share a single mask bit in the logic of
1738     ssl/ssl_ciph.c, the code for masking out disabled ciphers needs a
1739     kludge to work properly if AES128 is available and AES256 isn't.
1740     [Victor Duchovni]
1741
1742  *) Expand security boundary to match 1.1.1 module.
1743     [Steve Henson]
1744
1745  *) Remove redundant features: hash file source, editing of test vectors
1746     modify fipsld to use external fips_premain.c signature.
1747     [Steve Henson]
1748
1749  *) New perl script mkfipsscr.pl to create shell scripts or batch files to
1750     run algorithm test programs.
1751     [Steve Henson]
1752
1753  *) Make algorithm test programs more tolerant of whitespace.
1754     [Steve Henson]
1755
1756  *) Have SSL/TLS server implementation tolerate "mismatched" record
1757     protocol version while receiving ClientHello even if the
1758     ClientHello is fragmented.  (The server can't insist on the
1759     particular protocol version it has chosen before the ServerHello
1760     message has informed the client about his choice.)
1761     [Bodo Moeller]
1762
1763  *) Load error codes if they are not already present instead of using a
1764     static variable. This allows them to be cleanly unloaded and reloaded.
1765     [Steve Henson]
1766
1767 Changes between 0.9.7k and 0.9.7l  [28 Sep 2006]
1768
1769  *) Introduce limits to prevent malicious keys being able to
1770     cause a denial of service.  (CVE-2006-2940)
1771     [Steve Henson, Bodo Moeller]
1772
1773  *) Fix ASN.1 parsing of certain invalid structures that can result
1774     in a denial of service.  (CVE-2006-2937)  [Steve Henson]
1775
1776  *) Fix buffer overflow in SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function. 
1777     (CVE-2006-3738) [Tavis Ormandy and Will Drewry, Google Security Team]
1778
1779  *) Fix SSL client code which could crash if connecting to a
1780     malicious SSLv2 server.  (CVE-2006-4343)
1781     [Tavis Ormandy and Will Drewry, Google Security Team]
1782
1783  *) Change ciphersuite string processing so that an explicit
1784     ciphersuite selects this one ciphersuite (so that "AES256-SHA"
1785     will no longer include "AES128-SHA"), and any other similar
1786     ciphersuite (same bitmap) from *other* protocol versions (so that
1787     "RC4-MD5" will still include both the SSL 2.0 ciphersuite and the
1788     SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 ciphersuite).  This is a backport combining
1789     changes from 0.9.8b and 0.9.8d.
1790     [Bodo Moeller]
1791
1792 Changes between 0.9.7j and 0.9.7k  [05 Sep 2006]
1793
1794  *) Avoid PKCS #1 v1.5 signature attack discovered by Daniel Bleichenbacher
1795     (CVE-2006-4339)  [Ben Laurie and Google Security Team]
1796
1797  *) Change the Unix randomness entropy gathering to use poll() when
1798     possible instead of select(), since the latter has some
1799     undesirable limitations.
1800     [Darryl Miles via Richard Levitte and Bodo Moeller]
1801
1802  *) Disable rogue ciphersuites:
1803
1804      - SSLv2 0x08 0x00 0x80 ("RC4-64-MD5")
1805      - SSLv3/TLSv1 0x00 0x61 ("EXP1024-RC2-CBC-MD5")
1806      - SSLv3/TLSv1 0x00 0x60 ("EXP1024-RC4-MD5")
1807
1808     The latter two were purportedly from
1809     draft-ietf-tls-56-bit-ciphersuites-0[01].txt, but do not really
1810     appear there.
1811
1812     Also deactive the remaining ciphersuites from
1813     draft-ietf-tls-56-bit-ciphersuites-01.txt.  These are just as
1814     unofficial, and the ID has long expired.
1815     [Bodo Moeller]
1816
1817  *) Fix RSA blinding Heisenbug (problems sometimes occured on
1818     dual-core machines) and other potential thread-safety issues.
1819     [Bodo Moeller]
1820
1821 Changes between 0.9.7i and 0.9.7j  [04 May 2006]
1822
1823  *) Adapt fipsld and the build system to link against the validated FIPS
1824     module in FIPS mode.
1825     [Steve Henson]
1826
1827  *) Fixes for VC++ 2005 build under Windows.
1828     [Steve Henson]
1829
1830  *) Add new Windows build target VC-32-GMAKE for VC++. This uses GNU make 
1831     from a Windows bash shell such as MSYS. It is autodetected from the
1832     "config" script when run from a VC++ environment. Modify standard VC++
1833     build to use fipscanister.o from the GNU make build. 
1834     [Steve Henson]
1835
1836 Changes between 0.9.7h and 0.9.7i  [14 Oct 2005]
1837
1838  *) Wrapped the definition of EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE in a #ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS.
1839     The value now differs depending on if you build for FIPS or not.
1840     BEWARE!  A program linked with a shared FIPSed libcrypto can't be
1841     safely run with a non-FIPSed libcrypto, as it may crash because of
1842     the difference induced by this change.
1843     [Andy Polyakov]
1844
1845 Changes between 0.9.7g and 0.9.7h  [11 Oct 2005]
1846
1847  *) Remove the functionality of SSL_OP_MSIE_SSLV2_RSA_PADDING
1848     (part of SSL_OP_ALL).  This option used to disable the
1849     countermeasure against man-in-the-middle protocol-version
1850     rollback in the SSL 2.0 server implementation, which is a bad
1851     idea.  (CVE-2005-2969)
1852
1853     [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Yutaka Oiwa (Research Center
1854     for Information Security, National Institute of Advanced Industrial
1855     Science and Technology [AIST], Japan)]
1856
1857  *) Minimal support for X9.31 signatures and PSS padding modes. This is
1858     mainly for FIPS compliance and not fully integrated at this stage.
1859     [Steve Henson]
1860
1861  *) For DSA signing, unless DSA_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME is set, perform
1862     the exponentiation using a fixed-length exponent.  (Otherwise,
1863     the information leaked through timing could expose the secret key
1864     after many signatures; cf. Bleichenbacher's attack on DSA with
1865     biased k.)
1866     [Bodo Moeller]
1867
1868  *) Make a new fixed-window mod_exp implementation the default for
1869     RSA, DSA, and DH private-key operations so that the sequence of
1870     squares and multiplies and the memory access pattern are
1871     independent of the particular secret key.  This will mitigate
1872     cache-timing and potential related attacks.
1873
1874     BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime() is the new exponentiation implementation,
1875     and this is automatically used by BN_mod_exp_mont() if the new flag
1876     BN_FLG_EXP_CONSTTIME is set for the exponent.  RSA, DSA, and DH
1877     will use this BN flag for private exponents unless the flag
1878     RSA_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME, DSA_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME, or
1879     DH_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME, respectively, is set.
1880
1881     [Matthew D Wood (Intel Corp), with some changes by Bodo Moeller]
1882
1883  *) Change the client implementation for SSLv23_method() and
1884     SSLv23_client_method() so that is uses the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0
1885     Client Hello message format if the SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 option is set.
1886     (Previously, the SSL 2.0 backwards compatible Client Hello
1887     message format would be used even with SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2.)
1888     [Bodo Moeller]
1889
1890  *) Add support for smime-type MIME parameter in S/MIME messages which some
1891     clients need.
1892     [Steve Henson]
1893
1894  *) New function BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked() to set montgomery parameters in
1895     a threadsafe manner. Modify rsa code to use new function and add calls
1896     to dsa and dh code (which had race conditions before).
1897     [Steve Henson]
1898
1899  *) Include the fixed error library code in the C error file definitions
1900     instead of fixing them up at runtime. This keeps the error code
1901     structures constant.
1902     [Steve Henson]
1903
1904 Changes between 0.9.7f and 0.9.7g  [11 Apr 2005]
1905
1906  [NB: OpenSSL 0.9.7h and later 0.9.7 patch levels were released after
1907  OpenSSL 0.9.8.]
1908
1909  *) Fixes for newer kerberos headers. NB: the casts are needed because
1910     the 'length' field is signed on one version and unsigned on another
1911     with no (?) obvious way to tell the difference, without these VC++
1912     complains. Also the "definition" of FAR (blank) is no longer included
1913     nor is the error ENOMEM. KRB5_PRIVATE has to be set to 1 to pick up
1914     some needed definitions.
1915     [Steve Henson]
1916
1917  *) Undo Cygwin change.
1918     [Ulf M�ller]
1919
1920  *) Added support for proxy certificates according to RFC 3820.
1921     Because they may be a security thread to unaware applications,
1922     they must be explicitely allowed in run-time.  See
1923     docs/HOWTO/proxy_certificates.txt for further information.
1924     [Richard Levitte]
1925
1926 Changes between 0.9.7e and 0.9.7f  [22 Mar 2005]
1927
1928  *) Use (SSL_RANDOM_VALUE - 4) bytes of pseudo random data when generating
1929     server and client random values. Previously
1930     (SSL_RANDOM_VALUE - sizeof(time_t)) would be used which would result in
1931     less random data when sizeof(time_t) > 4 (some 64 bit platforms).
1932
1933     This change has negligible security impact because:
1934
1935     1. Server and client random values still have 24 bytes of pseudo random
1936        data.
1937
1938     2. Server and client random values are sent in the clear in the initial
1939        handshake.
1940
1941     3. The master secret is derived using the premaster secret (48 bytes in
1942        size for static RSA ciphersuites) as well as client server and random
1943        values.
1944
1945     The OpenSSL team would like to thank the UK NISCC for bringing this issue
1946     to our attention. 
1947
1948     [Stephen Henson, reported by UK NISCC]
1949
1950  *) Use Windows randomness collection on Cygwin.
1951     [Ulf M�ller]
1952
1953  *) Fix hang in EGD/PRNGD query when communication socket is closed
1954     prematurely by EGD/PRNGD.
1955     [Darren Tucker <dtucker@zip.com.au> via Lutz J�nicke, resolves #1014]
1956
1957  *) Prompt for pass phrases when appropriate for PKCS12 input format.
1958     [Steve Henson]
1959
1960  *) Back-port of selected performance improvements from development
1961     branch, as well as improved support for PowerPC platforms.
1962     [Andy Polyakov]
1963
1964  *) Add lots of checks for memory allocation failure, error codes to indicate
1965     failure and freeing up memory if a failure occurs.
1966     [Nauticus Networks SSL Team <openssl@nauticusnet.com>, Steve Henson]
1967
1968  *) Add new -passin argument to dgst.
1969     [Steve Henson]
1970
1971  *) Perform some character comparisons of different types in X509_NAME_cmp:
1972     this is needed for some certificates that reencode DNs into UTF8Strings
1973     (in violation of RFC3280) and can't or wont issue name rollover
1974     certificates.
1975     [Steve Henson]
1976
1977  *) Make an explicit check during certificate validation to see that
1978     the CA setting in each certificate on the chain is correct.  As a
1979     side effect always do the following basic checks on extensions,
1980     not just when there's an associated purpose to the check:
1981
1982      - if there is an unhandled critical extension (unless the user
1983        has chosen to ignore this fault)
1984      - if the path length has been exceeded (if one is set at all)
1985      - that certain extensions fit the associated purpose (if one has
1986        been given)
1987     [Richard Levitte]
1988
1989 Changes between 0.9.7d and 0.9.7e  [25 Oct 2004]
1990
1991  *) Avoid a race condition when CRLs are checked in a multi threaded 
1992     environment. This would happen due to the reordering of the revoked
1993     entries during signature checking and serial number lookup. Now the
1994     encoding is cached and the serial number sort performed under a lock.
1995     Add new STACK function sk_is_sorted().
1996     [Steve Henson]
1997
1998  *) Add Delta CRL to the extension code.
1999     [Steve Henson]
2000
2001  *) Various fixes to s3_pkt.c so alerts are sent properly.
2002     [David Holmes <d.holmes@f5.com>]
2003
2004  *) Reduce the chances of duplicate issuer name and serial numbers (in
2005     violation of RFC3280) using the OpenSSL certificate creation utilities.
2006     This is done by creating a random 64 bit value for the initial serial
2007     number when a serial number file is created or when a self signed
2008     certificate is created using 'openssl req -x509'. The initial serial
2009     number file is created using 'openssl x509 -next_serial' in CA.pl
2010     rather than being initialized to 1.
2011     [Steve Henson]
2012
2013 Changes between 0.9.7c and 0.9.7d  [17 Mar 2004]
2014
2015  *) Fix null-pointer assignment in do_change_cipher_spec() revealed           
2016     by using the Codenomicon TLS Test Tool (CVE-2004-0079)                    
2017     [Joe Orton, Steve Henson]   
2018
2019  *) Fix flaw in SSL/TLS handshaking when using Kerberos ciphersuites
2020     (CVE-2004-0112)
2021     [Joe Orton, Steve Henson]   
2022
2023  *) Make it possible to have multiple active certificates with the same
2024     subject in the CA index file.  This is done only if the keyword
2025     'unique_subject' is set to 'no' in the main CA section (default
2026     if 'CA_default') of the configuration file.  The value is saved
2027     with the database itself in a separate index attribute file,
2028     named like the index file with '.attr' appended to the name.
2029     [Richard Levitte]
2030
2031  *) X509 verify fixes. Disable broken certificate workarounds when 
2032     X509_V_FLAGS_X509_STRICT is set. Check CRL issuer has cRLSign set if
2033     keyUsage extension present. Don't accept CRLs with unhandled critical
2034     extensions: since verify currently doesn't process CRL extensions this
2035     rejects a CRL with *any* critical extensions. Add new verify error codes
2036     for these cases.
2037     [Steve Henson]
2038
2039  *) When creating an OCSP nonce use an OCTET STRING inside the extnValue.
2040     A clarification of RFC2560 will require the use of OCTET STRINGs and 
2041     some implementations cannot handle the current raw format. Since OpenSSL
2042     copies and compares OCSP nonces as opaque blobs without any attempt at
2043     parsing them this should not create any compatibility issues.
2044     [Steve Henson]
2045
2046  *) New md flag EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_REUSE this allows md_data to be reused when
2047     calling EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex() to avoid calling OPENSSL_malloc(). Without
2048     this HMAC (and other) operations are several times slower than OpenSSL
2049     < 0.9.7.
2050     [Steve Henson]
2051
2052  *) Print out GeneralizedTime and UTCTime in ASN1_STRING_print_ex().
2053     [Peter Sylvester <Peter.Sylvester@EdelWeb.fr>]
2054
2055  *) Use the correct content when signing type "other".
2056     [Steve Henson]
2057
2058 Changes between 0.9.7b and 0.9.7c  [30 Sep 2003]
2059
2060  *) Fix various bugs revealed by running the NISCC test suite:
2061
2062     Stop out of bounds reads in the ASN1 code when presented with
2063     invalid tags (CVE-2003-0543 and CVE-2003-0544).
2064     
2065     Free up ASN1_TYPE correctly if ANY type is invalid (CVE-2003-0545).
2066
2067     If verify callback ignores invalid public key errors don't try to check
2068     certificate signature with the NULL public key.
2069
2070     [Steve Henson]
2071
2072  *) New -ignore_err option in ocsp application to stop the server
2073     exiting on the first error in a request.
2074     [Steve Henson]
2075
2076  *) In ssl3_accept() (ssl/s3_srvr.c) only accept a client certificate
2077     if the server requested one: as stated in TLS 1.0 and SSL 3.0
2078     specifications.
2079     [Steve Henson]
2080
2081  *) In ssl3_get_client_hello() (ssl/s3_srvr.c), tolerate additional
2082     extra data after the compression methods not only for TLS 1.0
2083     but also for SSL 3.0 (as required by the specification).
2084     [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Matthias Loepfe]
2085
2086  *) Change X509_certificate_type() to mark the key as exported/exportable
2087     when it's 512 *bits* long, not 512 bytes.
2088     [Richard Levitte]
2089
2090  *) Change AES_cbc_encrypt() so it outputs exact multiple of
2091     blocks during encryption.
2092     [Richard Levitte]
2093
2094  *) Various fixes to base64 BIO and non blocking I/O. On write 
2095     flushes were not handled properly if the BIO retried. On read
2096     data was not being buffered properly and had various logic bugs.
2097     This also affects blocking I/O when the data being decoded is a
2098     certain size.
2099     [Steve Henson]
2100
2101  *) Various S/MIME bugfixes and compatibility changes:
2102     output correct application/pkcs7 MIME type if
2103     PKCS7_NOOLDMIMETYPE is set. Tolerate some broken signatures.
2104     Output CR+LF for EOL if PKCS7_CRLFEOL is set (this makes opening
2105     of files as .eml work). Correctly handle very long lines in MIME
2106     parser.
2107     [Steve Henson]
2108
2109 Changes between 0.9.7a and 0.9.7b  [10 Apr 2003]
2110
2111  *) Countermeasure against the Klima-Pokorny-Rosa extension of
2112     Bleichbacher's attack on PKCS #1 v1.5 padding: treat
2113     a protocol version number mismatch like a decryption error
2114     in ssl3_get_client_key_exchange (ssl/s3_srvr.c).
2115     [Bodo Moeller]
2116
2117  *) Turn on RSA blinding by default in the default implementation
2118     to avoid a timing attack. Applications that don't want it can call
2119     RSA_blinding_off() or use the new flag RSA_FLAG_NO_BLINDING.
2120     They would be ill-advised to do so in most cases.
2121     [Ben Laurie, Steve Henson, Geoff Thorpe, Bodo Moeller]
2122
2123  *) Change RSA blinding code so that it works when the PRNG is not
2124     seeded (in this case, the secret RSA exponent is abused as
2125     an unpredictable seed -- if it is not unpredictable, there
2126     is no point in blinding anyway).  Make RSA blinding thread-safe
2127     by remembering the creator's thread ID in rsa->blinding and
2128     having all other threads use local one-time blinding factors
2129     (this requires more computation than sharing rsa->blinding, but
2130     avoids excessive locking; and if an RSA object is not shared
2131     between threads, blinding will still be very fast).
2132     [Bodo Moeller]
2133
2134  *) Fixed a typo bug that would cause ENGINE_set_default() to set an
2135     ENGINE as defaults for all supported algorithms irrespective of
2136     the 'flags' parameter. 'flags' is now honoured, so applications
2137     should make sure they are passing it correctly.
2138     [Geoff Thorpe]
2139
2140  *) Target "mingw" now allows native Windows code to be generated in
2141     the Cygwin environment as well as with the MinGW compiler.
2142     [Ulf Moeller] 
2143
2144 Changes between 0.9.7 and 0.9.7a  [19 Feb 2003]
2145
2146  *) In ssl3_get_record (ssl/s3_pkt.c), minimize information leaked
2147     via timing by performing a MAC computation even if incorrrect
2148     block cipher padding has been found.  This is a countermeasure
2149     against active attacks where the attacker has to distinguish
2150     between bad padding and a MAC verification error. (CVE-2003-0078)
2151
2152     [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Brice Canvel (EPFL),
2153     Alain Hiltgen (UBS), Serge Vaudenay (EPFL), and
2154     Martin Vuagnoux (EPFL, Ilion)]
2155
2156  *) Make the no-err option work as intended.  The intention with no-err
2157     is not to have the whole error stack handling routines removed from
2158     libcrypto, it's only intended to remove all the function name and
2159     reason texts, thereby removing some of the footprint that may not
2160     be interesting if those errors aren't displayed anyway.
2161
2162     NOTE: it's still possible for any application or module to have it's
2163     own set of error texts inserted.  The routines are there, just not
2164     used by default when no-err is given.
2165     [Richard Levitte]
2166
2167  *) Add support for FreeBSD on IA64.
2168     [dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org via Richard Levitte, resolves #454]
2169
2170  *) Adjust DES_cbc_cksum() so it returns the same value as the MIT
2171     Kerberos function mit_des_cbc_cksum().  Before this change,
2172     the value returned by DES_cbc_cksum() was like the one from
2173     mit_des_cbc_cksum(), except the bytes were swapped.
2174     [Kevin Greaney <Kevin.Greaney@hp.com> and Richard Levitte]
2175
2176  *) Allow an application to disable the automatic SSL chain building.
2177     Before this a rather primitive chain build was always performed in
2178     ssl3_output_cert_chain(): an application had no way to send the 
2179     correct chain if the automatic operation produced an incorrect result.
2180
2181     Now the chain builder is disabled if either:
2182
2183     1. Extra certificates are added via SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert().
2184
2185     2. The mode flag SSL_MODE_NO_AUTO_CHAIN is set.
2186
2187     The reasoning behind this is that an application would not want the
2188     auto chain building to take place if extra chain certificates are
2189     present and it might also want a means of sending no additional
2190     certificates (for example the chain has two certificates and the
2191     root is omitted).
2192     [Steve Henson]
2193
2194  *) Add the possibility to build without the ENGINE framework.
2195     [Steven Reddie <smr@essemer.com.au> via Richard Levitte]
2196
2197  *) Under Win32 gmtime() can return NULL: check return value in
2198     OPENSSL_gmtime(). Add error code for case where gmtime() fails.
2199     [Steve Henson]
2200
2201  *) DSA routines: under certain error conditions uninitialized BN objects
2202     could be freed. Solution: make sure initialization is performed early
2203     enough. (Reported and fix supplied by Ivan D Nestlerode <nestler@MIT.EDU>,
2204     Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de> via PR#459)
2205     [Lutz Jaenicke]
2206
2207  *) Another fix for SSLv2 session ID handling: the session ID was incorrectly
2208     checked on reconnect on the client side, therefore session resumption
2209     could still fail with a "ssl session id is different" error. This
2210     behaviour is masked when SSL_OP_ALL is used due to
2211     SSL_OP_MICROSOFT_SESS_ID_BUG being set.
2212     Behaviour observed by Crispin Flowerday <crispin@flowerday.cx> as
2213     followup to PR #377.
2214     [Lutz Jaenicke]
2215
2216  *) IA-32 assembler support enhancements: unified ELF targets, support
2217     for SCO/Caldera platforms, fix for Cygwin shared build.
2218     [Andy Polyakov]
2219
2220  *) Add support for FreeBSD on sparc64.  As a consequence, support for
2221     FreeBSD on non-x86 processors is separate from x86 processors on
2222     the config script, much like the NetBSD support.
2223     [Richard Levitte & Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>]
2224
2225 Changes between 0.9.6h and 0.9.7  [31 Dec 2002]
2226
2227  [NB: OpenSSL 0.9.6i and later 0.9.6 patch levels were released after
2228  OpenSSL 0.9.7.]
2229
2230  *) Fix session ID handling in SSLv2 client code: the SERVER FINISHED
2231     code (06) was taken as the first octet of the session ID and the last
2232     octet was ignored consequently. As a result SSLv2 client side session
2233     caching could not have worked due to the session ID mismatch between
2234     client and server.
2235     Behaviour observed by Crispin Flowerday <crispin@flowerday.cx> as
2236     PR #377.
2237     [Lutz Jaenicke]
2238
2239  *) Change the declaration of needed Kerberos libraries to use EX_LIBS
2240     instead of the special (and badly supported) LIBKRB5.  LIBKRB5 is
2241     removed entirely.
2242     [Richard Levitte]
2243
2244  *) The hw_ncipher.c engine requires dynamic locks.  Unfortunately, it
2245     seems that in spite of existing for more than a year, many application
2246     author have done nothing to provide the necessary callbacks, which
2247     means that this particular engine will not work properly anywhere.
2248     This is a very unfortunate situation which forces us, in the name
2249     of usability, to give the hw_ncipher.c a static lock, which is part
2250     of libcrypto.
2251     NOTE: This is for the 0.9.7 series ONLY.  This hack will never
2252     appear in 0.9.8 or later.  We EXPECT application authors to have
2253     dealt properly with this when 0.9.8 is released (unless we actually
2254     make such changes in the libcrypto locking code that changes will
2255     have to be made anyway).
2256     [Richard Levitte]
2257
2258  *) In asn1_d2i_read_bio() repeatedly call BIO_read() until all content
2259     octets have been read, EOF or an error occurs. Without this change
2260     some truncated ASN1 structures will not produce an error.
2261     [Steve Henson]
2262
2263  *) Disable Heimdal support, since it hasn't been fully implemented.
2264     Still give the possibility to force the use of Heimdal, but with
2265     warnings and a request that patches get sent to openssl-dev.
2266     [Richard Levitte]
2267
2268  *) Add the VC-CE target, introduce the WINCE sysname, and add
2269     INSTALL.WCE and appropriate conditionals to make it build.
2270     [Steven Reddie <smr@essemer.com.au> via Richard Levitte]
2271
2272  *) Change the DLL names for Cygwin to cygcrypto-x.y.z.dll and
2273     cygssl-x.y.z.dll, where x, y and z are the major, minor and
2274     edit numbers of the version.
2275     [Corinna Vinschen <vinschen@redhat.com> and Richard Levitte]
2276
2277  *) Introduce safe string copy and catenation functions
2278     (BUF_strlcpy() and BUF_strlcat()).
2279     [Ben Laurie (CHATS) and Richard Levitte]
2280
2281  *) Avoid using fixed-size buffers for one-line DNs.
2282     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2283
2284  *) Add BUF_MEM_grow_clean() to avoid information leakage when
2285     resizing buffers containing secrets, and use where appropriate.
2286     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2287
2288  *) Avoid using fixed size buffers for configuration file location.
2289     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2290
2291  *) Avoid filename truncation for various CA files.
2292     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2293
2294  *) Use sizeof in preference to magic numbers.
2295     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2296
2297  *) Avoid filename truncation in cert requests.
2298     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2299
2300  *) Add assertions to check for (supposedly impossible) buffer
2301     overflows.
2302     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2303
2304  *) Don't cache truncated DNS entries in the local cache (this could
2305     potentially lead to a spoofing attack).
2306     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2307
2308  *) Fix various buffers to be large enough for hex/decimal
2309     representations in a platform independent manner.
2310     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2311
2312  *) Add CRYPTO_realloc_clean() to avoid information leakage when
2313     resizing buffers containing secrets, and use where appropriate.
2314     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2315
2316  *) Add BIO_indent() to avoid much slightly worrying code to do
2317     indents.
2318     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2319
2320  *) Convert sprintf()/BIO_puts() to BIO_printf().
2321     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2322
2323  *) buffer_gets() could terminate with the buffer only half
2324     full. Fixed.
2325     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2326
2327  *) Add assertions to prevent user-supplied crypto functions from
2328     overflowing internal buffers by having large block sizes, etc.
2329     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2330
2331  *) New OPENSSL_assert() macro (similar to assert(), but enabled
2332     unconditionally).
2333     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2334
2335  *) Eliminate unused copy of key in RC4.
2336     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2337
2338  *) Eliminate unused and incorrectly sized buffers for IV in pem.h.
2339     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2340
2341  *) Fix off-by-one error in EGD path.
2342     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2343
2344  *) If RANDFILE path is too long, ignore instead of truncating.
2345     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2346
2347  *) Eliminate unused and incorrectly sized X.509 structure
2348     CBCParameter.
2349     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2350
2351  *) Eliminate unused and dangerous function knumber().
2352     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2353
2354  *) Eliminate unused and dangerous structure, KSSL_ERR.
2355     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2356
2357  *) Protect against overlong session ID context length in an encoded
2358     session object. Since these are local, this does not appear to be
2359     exploitable.
2360     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2361
2362  *) Change from security patch (see 0.9.6e below) that did not affect
2363     the 0.9.6 release series:
2364
2365     Remote buffer overflow in SSL3 protocol - an attacker could
2366     supply an oversized master key in Kerberos-enabled versions.
2367     (CVE-2002-0657)
2368     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
2369
2370  *) Change the SSL kerb5 codes to match RFC 2712.
2371     [Richard Levitte]
2372
2373  *) Make -nameopt work fully for req and add -reqopt switch.
2374     [Michael Bell <michael.bell@rz.hu-berlin.de>, Steve Henson]
2375
2376  *) The "block size" for block ciphers in CFB and OFB mode should be 1.
2377     [Steve Henson, reported by Yngve Nysaeter Pettersen <yngve@opera.com>]
2378
2379  *) Make sure tests can be performed even if the corresponding algorithms
2380     have been removed entirely.  This was also the last step to make
2381     OpenSSL compilable with DJGPP under all reasonable conditions.
2382     [Richard Levitte, Doug Kaufman <dkaufman@rahul.net>]
2383
2384  *) Add cipher selection rules COMPLEMENTOFALL and COMPLEMENTOFDEFAULT
2385     to allow version independent disabling of normally unselected ciphers,
2386     which may be activated as a side-effect of selecting a single cipher.
2387
2388     (E.g., cipher list string "RSA" enables ciphersuites that are left
2389     out of "ALL" because they do not provide symmetric encryption.
2390     "RSA:!COMPLEMEMENTOFALL" avoids these unsafe ciphersuites.)
2391     [Lutz Jaenicke, Bodo Moeller]
2392
2393  *) Add appropriate support for separate platform-dependent build
2394     directories.  The recommended way to make a platform-dependent
2395     build directory is the following (tested on Linux), maybe with
2396     some local tweaks:
2397
2398	# Place yourself outside of the OpenSSL source tree.  In
2399	# this example, the environment variable OPENSSL_SOURCE
2400	# is assumed to contain the absolute OpenSSL source directory.
2401	mkdir -p objtree/"`uname -s`-`uname -r`-`uname -m`"
2402	cd objtree/"`uname -s`-`uname -r`-`uname -m`"
2403	(cd $OPENSSL_SOURCE; find . -type f) | while read F; do
2404		mkdir -p `dirname $F`
2405		ln -s $OPENSSL_SOURCE/$F $F
2406	done
2407
2408     To be absolutely sure not to disturb the source tree, a "make clean"
2409     is a good thing.  If it isn't successfull, don't worry about it,
2410     it probably means the source directory is very clean.
2411     [Richard Levitte]
2412
2413  *) Make sure any ENGINE control commands make local copies of string
2414     pointers passed to them whenever necessary. Otherwise it is possible
2415     the caller may have overwritten (or deallocated) the original string
2416     data when a later ENGINE operation tries to use the stored values.
2417     [G�tz Babin-Ebell <babinebell@trustcenter.de>]
2418
2419  *) Improve diagnostics in file reading and command-line digests.
2420     [Ben Laurie aided and abetted by Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com>]
2421
2422  *) Add AES modes CFB and OFB to the object database.  Correct an
2423     error in AES-CFB decryption.
2424     [Richard Levitte]
2425
2426  *) Remove most calls to EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup() in evp_enc.c, this 
2427     allows existing EVP_CIPHER_CTX structures to be reused after
2428     calling EVP_*Final(). This behaviour is used by encryption
2429     BIOs and some applications. This has the side effect that
2430     applications must explicitly clean up cipher contexts with
2431     EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup() or they will leak memory.
2432     [Steve Henson]
2433
2434  *) Check the values of dna and dnb in bn_mul_recursive before calling
2435     bn_mul_comba (a non zero value means the a or b arrays do not contain
2436     n2 elements) and fallback to bn_mul_normal if either is not zero.
2437     [Steve Henson]
2438
2439  *) Fix escaping of non-ASCII characters when using the -subj option
2440     of the "openssl req" command line tool. (Robert Joop <joop@fokus.gmd.de>)
2441     [Lutz Jaenicke]
2442
2443  *) Make object definitions compliant to LDAP (RFC2256): SN is the short
2444     form for "surname", serialNumber has no short form.
2445     Use "mail" as the short name for "rfc822Mailbox" according to RFC2798;
2446     therefore remove "mail" short name for "internet 7".
2447     The OID for unique identifiers in X509 certificates is
2448     x500UniqueIdentifier, not uniqueIdentifier.
2449     Some more OID additions. (Michael Bell <michael.bell@rz.hu-berlin.de>)
2450     [Lutz Jaenicke]
2451
2452  *) Add an "init" command to the ENGINE config module and auto initialize
2453     ENGINEs. Without any "init" command the ENGINE will be initialized 
2454     after all ctrl commands have been executed on it. If init=1 the 
2455     ENGINE is initailized at that point (ctrls before that point are run
2456     on the uninitialized ENGINE and after on the initialized one). If
2457     init=0 then the ENGINE will not be iniatialized at all.
2458     [Steve Henson]
2459
2460  *) Fix the 'app_verify_callback' interface so that the user-defined
2461     argument is actually passed to the callback: In the
2462     SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback() prototype, the callback
2463     declaration has been changed from
2464          int (*cb)()
2465     into
2466          int (*cb)(X509_STORE_CTX *,void *);
2467     in ssl_verify_cert_chain (ssl/ssl_cert.c), the call
2468          i=s->ctx->app_verify_callback(&ctx)
2469     has been changed into
2470          i=s->ctx->app_verify_callback(&ctx, s->ctx->app_verify_arg).
2471
2472     To update applications using SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback(),
2473     a dummy argument can be added to their callback functions.
2474     [D. K. Smetters <smetters@parc.xerox.com>]
2475
2476  *) Added the '4758cca' ENGINE to support IBM 4758 cards.
2477     [Maurice Gittens <maurice@gittens.nl>, touchups by Geoff Thorpe]
2478
2479  *) Add and OPENSSL_LOAD_CONF define which will cause
2480     OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms() to load the openssl.cnf config file.
2481     This allows older applications to transparently support certain
2482     OpenSSL features: such as crypto acceleration and dynamic ENGINE loading.
2483     Two new functions OPENSSL_add_all_algorithms_noconf() which will never
2484     load the config file and OPENSSL_add_all_algorithms_conf() which will
2485     always load it have also been added.
2486     [Steve Henson]
2487
2488  *) Add the OFB, CFB and CTR (all with 128 bit feedback) to AES.
2489     Adjust NIDs and EVP layer.
2490     [Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> and Richard Levitte]
2491
2492  *) Config modules support in openssl utility.
2493
2494     Most commands now load modules from the config file,
2495     though in a few (such as version) this isn't done 
2496     because it couldn't be used for anything.
2497
2498     In the case of ca and req the config file used is
2499     the same as the utility itself: that is the -config
2500     command line option can be used to specify an
2501     alternative file.
2502     [Steve Henson]
2503
2504  *) Move default behaviour from OPENSSL_config(). If appname is NULL
2505     use "openssl_conf" if filename is NULL use default openssl config file.
2506     [Steve Henson]
2507
2508  *) Add an argument to OPENSSL_config() to allow the use of an alternative
2509     config section name. Add a new flag to tolerate a missing config file
2510     and move code to CONF_modules_load_file().
2511     [Steve Henson]
2512
2513  *) Support for crypto accelerator cards from Accelerated Encryption
2514     Processing, www.aep.ie.  (Use engine 'aep')
2515     The support was copied from 0.9.6c [engine] and adapted/corrected
2516     to work with the new engine framework.
2517     [AEP Inc. and Richard Levitte]
2518
2519  *) Support for SureWare crypto accelerator cards from Baltimore
2520     Technologies.  (Use engine 'sureware')
2521     The support was copied from 0.9.6c [engine] and adapted
2522     to work with the new engine framework.
2523     [Richard Levitte]
2524
2525  *) Have the CHIL engine fork-safe (as defined by nCipher) and actually
2526     make the newer ENGINE framework commands for the CHIL engine work.
2527     [Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee> and Richard Levitte]
2528
2529  *) Make it possible to produce shared libraries on ReliantUNIX.
2530     [Robert Dahlem <Robert.Dahlem@ffm2.siemens.de> via Richard Levitte]
2531
2532  *) Add the configuration target debug-linux-ppro.
2533     Make 'openssl rsa' use the general key loading routines
2534     implemented in apps.c, and make those routines able to
2535     handle the key format FORMAT_NETSCAPE and the variant
2536     FORMAT_IISSGC.
2537     [Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee> via Richard Levitte]
2538
2539 *) Fix a crashbug and a logic bug in hwcrhk_load_pubkey().
2540     [Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee> via Richard Levitte]
2541
2542  *) Add -keyform to rsautl, and document -engine.
2543     [Richard Levitte, inspired by Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee>]
2544
2545  *) Change BIO_new_file (crypto/bio/bss_file.c) to use new
2546     BIO_R_NO_SUCH_FILE error code rather than the generic
2547     ERR_R_SYS_LIB error code if fopen() fails with ENOENT.
2548     [Ben Laurie]
2549
2550  *) Add new functions
2551          ERR_peek_last_error
2552          ERR_peek_last_error_line
2553          ERR_peek_last_error_line_data.
2554     These are similar to
2555          ERR_peek_error
2556          ERR_peek_error_line
2557          ERR_peek_error_line_data,
2558     but report on the latest error recorded rather than the first one
2559     still in the error queue.
2560     [Ben Laurie, Bodo Moeller]
2561        
2562  *) default_algorithms option in ENGINE config module. This allows things
2563     like:
2564     default_algorithms = ALL
2565     default_algorithms = RSA, DSA, RAND, CIPHERS, DIGESTS
2566     [Steve Henson]
2567
2568  *) Prelminary ENGINE config module.
2569     [Steve Henson]
2570
2571  *) New experimental application configuration code.
2572     [Steve Henson]
2573
2574  *) Change the AES code to follow the same name structure as all other
2575     symmetric ciphers, and behave the same way.  Move everything to
2576     the directory crypto/aes, thereby obsoleting crypto/rijndael.
2577     [Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> and Richard Levitte]
2578
2579  *) SECURITY: remove unsafe setjmp/signal interaction from ui_openssl.c.
2580     [Ben Laurie and Theo de Raadt]
2581
2582  *) Add option to output public keys in req command.
2583     [Massimiliano Pala madwolf@openca.org]
2584
2585  *) Use wNAFs in EC_POINTs_mul() for improved efficiency
2586     (up to about 10% better than before for P-192 and P-224).
2587     [Bodo Moeller]
2588
2589  *) New functions/macros
2590
2591          SSL_CTX_set_msg_callback(ctx, cb)
2592          SSL_CTX_set_msg_callback_arg(ctx, arg)
2593          SSL_set_msg_callback(ssl, cb)
2594          SSL_set_msg_callback_arg(ssl, arg)
2595
2596     to request calling a callback function
2597
2598          void cb(int write_p, int version, int content_type,
2599                  const void *buf, size_t len, SSL *ssl, void *arg)
2600
2601     whenever a protocol message has been completely received
2602     (write_p == 0) or sent (write_p == 1).  Here 'version' is the
2603     protocol version  according to which the SSL library interprets
2604     the current protocol message (SSL2_VERSION, SSL3_VERSION, or
2605     TLS1_VERSION).  'content_type' is 0 in the case of SSL 2.0, or
2606     the content type as defined in the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 protocol
2607     specification (change_cipher_spec(20), alert(21), handshake(22)).
2608     'buf' and 'len' point to the actual message, 'ssl' to the
2609     SSL object, and 'arg' is the application-defined value set by
2610     SSL[_CTX]_set_msg_callback_arg().
2611
2612     'openssl s_client' and 'openssl s_server' have new '-msg' options
2613     to enable a callback that displays all protocol messages.
2614     [Bodo Moeller]
2615
2616  *) Change the shared library support so shared libraries are built as
2617     soon as the corresponding static library is finished, and thereby get
2618     openssl and the test programs linked against the shared library.
2619     This still only happens when the keyword "shard" has been given to
2620     the configuration scripts.
2621
2622     NOTE: shared library support is still an experimental thing, and
2623     backward binary compatibility is still not guaranteed.
2624     ["Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@ds2.pg.gda.pl> and Richard Levitte]
2625
2626  *) Add support for Subject Information Access extension.
2627     [Peter Sylvester <Peter.Sylvester@EdelWeb.fr>]
2628
2629  *) Make BUF_MEM_grow() behaviour more consistent: Initialise to zero
2630     additional bytes when new memory had to be allocated, not just
2631     when reusing an existing buffer.
2632     [Bodo Moeller]
2633
2634  *) New command line and configuration option 'utf8' for the req command.
2635     This allows field values to be specified as UTF8 strings.
2636     [Steve Henson]
2637
2638  *) Add -multi and -mr options to "openssl speed" - giving multiple parallel
2639     runs for the former and machine-readable output for the latter.
2640     [Ben Laurie]
2641
2642  *) Add '-noemailDN' option to 'openssl ca'.  This prevents inclusion
2643     of the e-mail address in the DN (i.e., it will go into a certificate
2644     extension only).  The new configuration file option 'email_in_dn = no'
2645     has the same effect.
2646     [Massimiliano Pala madwolf@openca.org]
2647
2648  *) Change all functions with names starting with des_ to be starting
2649     with DES_ instead.  Add wrappers that are compatible with libdes,
2650     but are named _ossl_old_des_*.  Finally, add macros that map the
2651     des_* symbols to the corresponding _ossl_old_des_* if libdes
2652     compatibility is desired.  If OpenSSL 0.9.6c compatibility is
2653     desired, the des_* symbols will be mapped to DES_*, with one
2654     exception.
2655
2656     Since we provide two compatibility mappings, the user needs to
2657     define the macro OPENSSL_DES_LIBDES_COMPATIBILITY if libdes
2658     compatibility is desired.  The default (i.e., when that macro
2659     isn't defined) is OpenSSL 0.9.6c compatibility.
2660
2661     There are also macros that enable and disable the support of old
2662     des functions altogether.  Those are OPENSSL_ENABLE_OLD_DES_SUPPORT
2663     and OPENSSL_DISABLE_OLD_DES_SUPPORT.  If none or both of those
2664     are defined, the default will apply: to support the old des routines.
2665
2666     In either case, one must include openssl/des.h to get the correct
2667     definitions.  Do not try to just include openssl/des_old.h, that
2668     won't work.
2669
2670     NOTE: This is a major break of an old API into a new one.  Software
2671     authors are encouraged to switch to the DES_ style functions.  Some
2672     time in the future, des_old.h and the libdes compatibility functions
2673     will be disable (i.e. OPENSSL_DISABLE_OLD_DES_SUPPORT will be the
2674     default), and then completely removed.
2675     [Richard Levitte]
2676
2677  *) Test for certificates which contain unsupported critical extensions.
2678     If such a certificate is found during a verify operation it is 
2679     rejected by default: this behaviour can be overridden by either
2680     handling the new error X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION or
2681     by setting the verify flag X509_V_FLAG_IGNORE_CRITICAL. A new function
2682     X509_supported_extension() has also been added which returns 1 if a
2683     particular extension is supported.
2684     [Steve Henson]
2685
2686  *) Modify the behaviour of EVP cipher functions in similar way to digests
2687     to retain compatibility with existing code.
2688     [Steve Henson]
2689
2690  *) Modify the behaviour of EVP_DigestInit() and EVP_DigestFinal() to retain
2691     compatibility with existing code. In particular the 'ctx' parameter does
2692     not have to be to be initialized before the call to EVP_DigestInit() and
2693     it is tidied up after a call to EVP_DigestFinal(). New function
2694     EVP_DigestFinal_ex() which does not tidy up the ctx. Similarly function
2695     EVP_MD_CTX_copy() changed to not require the destination to be
2696     initialized valid and new function EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex() added which
2697     requires the destination to be valid.
2698
2699     Modify all the OpenSSL digest calls to use EVP_DigestInit_ex(),
2700     EVP_DigestFinal_ex() and EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex().
2701     [Steve Henson]
2702
2703  *) Change ssl3_get_message (ssl/s3_both.c) and the functions using it
2704     so that complete 'Handshake' protocol structures are kept in memory
2705     instead of overwriting 'msg_type' and 'length' with 'body' data.
2706     [Bodo Moeller]
2707
2708  *) Add an implementation of SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack for Win32.
2709     [Massimo Santin via Richard Levitte]
2710
2711  *) Major restructuring to the underlying ENGINE code. This includes
2712     reduction of linker bloat, separation of pure "ENGINE" manipulation
2713     (initialisation, etc) from functionality dealing with implementations
2714     of specific crypto iterfaces. This change also introduces integrated
2715     support for symmetric ciphers and digest implementations - so ENGINEs
2716     can now accelerate these by providing EVP_CIPHER and EVP_MD
2717     implementations of their own. This is detailed in crypto/engine/README
2718     as it couldn't be adequately described here. However, there are a few
2719     API changes worth noting - some RSA, DSA, DH, and RAND functions that
2720     were changed in the original introduction of ENGINE code have now
2721     reverted back - the hooking from this code to ENGINE is now a good
2722     deal more passive and at run-time, operations deal directly with
2723     RSA_METHODs, DSA_METHODs (etc) as they did before, rather than
2724     dereferencing through an ENGINE pointer any more. Also, the ENGINE
2725     functions dealing with BN_MOD_EXP[_CRT] handlers have been removed -
2726     they were not being used by the framework as there is no concept of a
2727     BIGNUM_METHOD and they could not be generalised to the new
2728     'ENGINE_TABLE' mechanism that underlies the new code. Similarly,
2729     ENGINE_cpy() has been removed as it cannot be consistently defined in
2730     the new code.
2731     [Geoff Thorpe]
2732
2733  *) Change ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_check() to allow fractional seconds.
2734     [Steve Henson]
2735
2736  *) Change mkdef.pl to sort symbols that get the same entry number,
2737     and make sure the automatically generated functions ERR_load_*
2738     become part of libeay.num as well.
2739     [Richard Levitte]
2740
2741  *) New function SSL_renegotiate_pending().  This returns true once
2742     renegotiation has been requested (either SSL_renegotiate() call
2743     or HelloRequest/ClientHello receveived from the peer) and becomes
2744     false once a handshake has been completed.
2745     (For servers, SSL_renegotiate() followed by SSL_do_handshake()
2746     sends a HelloRequest, but does not ensure that a handshake takes
2747     place.  SSL_renegotiate_pending() is useful for checking if the
2748     client has followed the request.)
2749     [Bodo Moeller]
2750
2751  *) New SSL option SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION.
2752     By default, clients may request session resumption even during
2753     renegotiation (if session ID contexts permit); with this option,
2754     session resumption is possible only in the first handshake.
2755
2756     SSL_OP_ALL is now 0x00000FFFL instead of 0x000FFFFFL.  This makes
2757     more bits available for options that should not be part of
2758     SSL_OP_ALL (such as SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION).
2759     [Bodo Moeller]
2760
2761  *) Add some demos for certificate and certificate request creation.
2762     [Steve Henson]
2763
2764  *) Make maximum certificate chain size accepted from the peer application
2765     settable (SSL*_get/set_max_cert_list()), as proposed by
2766     "Douglas E. Engert" <deengert@anl.gov>.
2767     [Lutz Jaenicke]
2768
2769  *) Add support for shared libraries for Unixware-7
2770     (Boyd Lynn Gerber <gerberb@zenez.com>).
2771     [Lutz Jaenicke]
2772
2773  *) Add a "destroy" handler to ENGINEs that allows structural cleanup to
2774     be done prior to destruction. Use this to unload error strings from
2775     ENGINEs that load their own error strings. NB: This adds two new API
2776     functions to "get" and "set" this destroy handler in an ENGINE.
2777     [Geoff Thorpe]
2778
2779  *) Alter all existing ENGINE implementations (except "openssl" and
2780     "openbsd") to dynamically instantiate their own error strings. This
2781     makes them more flexible to be built both as statically-linked ENGINEs
2782     and self-contained shared-libraries loadable via the "dynamic" ENGINE.
2783     Also, add stub code to each that makes building them as self-contained
2784     shared-libraries easier (see README.ENGINE).
2785     [Geoff Thorpe]
2786
2787  *) Add a "dynamic" ENGINE that provides a mechanism for binding ENGINE
2788     implementations into applications that are completely implemented in
2789     self-contained shared-libraries. The "dynamic" ENGINE exposes control
2790     commands that can be used to configure what shared-library to load and
2791     to control aspects of the way it is handled. Also, made an update to
2792     the README.ENGINE file that brings its information up-to-date and
2793     provides some information and instructions on the "dynamic" ENGINE
2794     (ie. how to use it, how to build "dynamic"-loadable ENGINEs, etc).
2795     [Geoff Thorpe]
2796
2797  *) Make it possible to unload ranges of ERR strings with a new
2798     "ERR_unload_strings" function.
2799     [Geoff Thorpe]
2800
2801  *) Add a copy() function to EVP_MD.
2802     [Ben Laurie]
2803
2804  *) Make EVP_MD routines take a context pointer instead of just the
2805     md_data void pointer.
2806     [Ben Laurie]
2807
2808  *) Add flags to EVP_MD and EVP_MD_CTX. EVP_MD_FLAG_ONESHOT indicates
2809     that the digest can only process a single chunk of data
2810     (typically because it is provided by a piece of
2811     hardware). EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_ONESHOT indicates that the application
2812     is only going to provide a single chunk of data, and hence the
2813     framework needn't accumulate the data for oneshot drivers.
2814     [Ben Laurie]
2815
2816  *) As with "ERR", make it possible to replace the underlying "ex_data"
2817     functions. This change also alters the storage and management of global
2818     ex_data state - it's now all inside ex_data.c and all "class" code (eg.
2819     RSA, BIO, SSL_CTX, etc) no longer stores its own STACKS and per-class
2820     index counters. The API functions that use this state have been changed
2821     to take a "class_index" rather than pointers to the class's local STACK
2822     and counter, and there is now an API function to dynamically create new
2823     classes. This centralisation allows us to (a) plug a lot of the
2824     thread-safety problems that existed, and (b) makes it possible to clean
2825     up all allocated state using "CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data()". W.r.t. (b)
2826     such data would previously have always leaked in application code and
2827     workarounds were in place to make the memory debugging turn a blind eye
2828     to it. Application code that doesn't use this new function will still
2829     leak as before, but their memory debugging output will announce it now
2830     rather than letting it slide.
2831
2832     Besides the addition of CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data(), another API change
2833     induced by the "ex_data" overhaul is that X509_STORE_CTX_init() now
2834     has a return value to indicate success or failure.
2835     [Geoff Thorpe]
2836
2837  *) Make it possible to replace the underlying "ERR" functions such that the
2838     global state (2 LHASH tables and 2 locks) is only used by the "default"
2839     implementation. This change also adds two functions to "get" and "set"
2840     the implementation prior to it being automatically set the first time
2841     any other ERR function takes place. Ie. an application can call "get",
2842     pass the return value to a module it has just loaded, and that module
2843     can call its own "set" function using that value. This means the
2844     module's "ERR" operations will use (and modify) the error state in the
2845     application and not in its own statically linked copy of OpenSSL code.
2846     [Geoff Thorpe]
2847
2848  *) Give DH, DSA, and RSA types their own "**_up_ref()" function to increment
2849     reference counts. This performs normal REF_PRINT/REF_CHECK macros on
2850     the operation, and provides a more encapsulated way for external code
2851     (crypto/evp/ and ssl/) to do this. Also changed the evp and ssl code
2852     to use these functions rather than manually incrementing the counts.
2853
2854     Also rename "DSO_up()" function to more descriptive "DSO_up_ref()".
2855     [Geoff Thorpe]
2856
2857  *) Add EVP test program.
2858     [Ben Laurie]
2859
2860  *) Add symmetric cipher support to ENGINE. Expect the API to change!
2861     [Ben Laurie]
2862
2863  *) New CRL functions: X509_CRL_set_version(), X509_CRL_set_issuer_name()
2864     X509_CRL_set_lastUpdate(), X509_CRL_set_nextUpdate(), X509_CRL_sort(),
2865     X509_REVOKED_set_serialNumber(), and X509_REVOKED_set_revocationDate().
2866     These allow a CRL to be built without having to access X509_CRL fields
2867     directly. Modify 'ca' application to use new functions.
2868     [Steve Henson]
2869
2870  *) Move SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG out of the SSL_OP_ALL list of recommended
2871     bug workarounds. Rollback attack detection is a security feature.
2872     The problem will only arise on OpenSSL servers when TLSv1 is not
2873     available (sslv3_server_method() or SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1).
2874     Software authors not wanting to support TLSv1 will have special reasons
2875     for their choice and can explicitly enable this option.
2876     [Bodo Moeller, Lutz Jaenicke]
2877
2878  *) Rationalise EVP so it can be extended: don't include a union of
2879     cipher/digest structures, add init/cleanup functions for EVP_MD_CTX
2880     (similar to those existing for EVP_CIPHER_CTX).
2881     Usage example:
2882
2883         EVP_MD_CTX md;
2884
2885         EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md);             /* new function call */
2886         EVP_DigestInit(&md, EVP_sha1());
2887         EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, in, len);
2888         EVP_DigestFinal(&md, out, NULL);
2889         EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md);          /* new function call */
2890
2891     [Ben Laurie]
2892
2893  *) Make DES key schedule conform to the usual scheme, as well as
2894     correcting its structure. This means that calls to DES functions
2895     now have to pass a pointer to a des_key_schedule instead of a
2896     plain des_key_schedule (which was actually always a pointer
2897     anyway): E.g.,
2898
2899         des_key_schedule ks;
2900
2901	 des_set_key_checked(..., &ks);
2902	 des_ncbc_encrypt(..., &ks, ...);
2903
2904     (Note that a later change renames 'des_...' into 'DES_...'.)
2905     [Ben Laurie]
2906
2907  *) Initial reduction of linker bloat: the use of some functions, such as
2908     PEM causes large amounts of unused functions to be linked in due to
2909     poor organisation. For example pem_all.c contains every PEM function
2910     which has a knock on effect of linking in large amounts of (unused)
2911     ASN1 code. Grouping together similar functions and splitting unrelated
2912     functions prevents this.
2913     [Steve Henson]
2914
2915  *) Cleanup of EVP macros.
2916     [Ben Laurie]
2917
2918  *) Change historical references to {NID,SN,LN}_des_ede and ede3 to add the
2919     correct _ecb suffix.
2920     [Ben Laurie]
2921
2922  *) Add initial OCSP responder support to ocsp application. The
2923     revocation information is handled using the text based index
2924     use by the ca application. The responder can either handle
2925     requests generated internally, supplied in files (for example
2926     via a CGI script) or using an internal minimal server.
2927     [Steve Henson]
2928
2929  *) Add configuration choices to get zlib compression for TLS.
2930     [Richard Levitte]
2931
2932  *) Changes to Kerberos SSL for RFC 2712 compliance:
2933     1.  Implemented real KerberosWrapper, instead of just using
2934         KRB5 AP_REQ message.  [Thanks to Simon Wilkinson <sxw@sxw.org.uk>]
2935     2.  Implemented optional authenticator field of KerberosWrapper.
2936
2937     Added openssl-style ASN.1 macros for Kerberos ticket, ap_req,
2938     and authenticator structs; see crypto/krb5/.
2939
2940     Generalized Kerberos calls to support multiple Kerberos libraries.
2941     [Vern Staats <staatsvr@asc.hpc.mil>,
2942      Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>
2943      via Richard Levitte]
2944
2945  *) Cause 'openssl speed' to use fully hard-coded DSA keys as it
2946     already does with RSA. testdsa.h now has 'priv_key/pub_key'
2947     values for each of the key sizes rather than having just
2948     parameters (and 'speed' generating keys each time).
2949     [Geoff Thorpe]
2950
2951  *) Speed up EVP routines.
2952     Before:
2953encrypt
2954type              8 bytes     64 bytes    256 bytes   1024 bytes   8192 bytes
2955des-cbc           4408.85k     5560.51k     5778.46k     5862.20k     5825.16k
2956des-cbc           4389.55k     5571.17k     5792.23k     5846.91k     5832.11k
2957des-cbc           4394.32k     5575.92k     5807.44k     5848.37k     5841.30k
2958decrypt
2959des-cbc           3482.66k     5069.49k     5496.39k     5614.16k     5639.28k
2960des-cbc           3480.74k     5068.76k     5510.34k     5609.87k     5635.52k
2961des-cbc           3483.72k     5067.62k     5504.60k     5708.01k     5724.80k
2962     After:
2963encrypt
2964des-cbc           4660.16k     5650.19k     5807.19k     5827.13k     5783.32k
2965decrypt
2966des-cbc           3624.96k     5258.21k     5530.91k     5624.30k     5628.26k
2967     [Ben Laurie]
2968
2969  *) Added the OS2-EMX target.
2970     ["Brian Havard" <brianh@kheldar.apana.org.au> and Richard Levitte]
2971
2972  *) Rewrite apps to use NCONF routines instead of the old CONF. New functions
2973     to support NCONF routines in extension code. New function CONF_set_nconf()
2974     to allow functions which take an NCONF to also handle the old LHASH
2975     structure: this means that the old CONF compatible routines can be
2976     retained (in particular wrt extensions) without having to duplicate the
2977     code. New function X509V3_add_ext_nconf_sk to add extensions to a stack.
2978     [Steve Henson]
2979
2980  *) Enhance the general user interface with mechanisms for inner control
2981     and with possibilities to have yes/no kind of prompts.
2982     [Richard Levitte]
2983
2984  *) Change all calls to low level digest routines in the library and
2985     applications to use EVP. Add missing calls to HMAC_cleanup() and
2986     don't assume HMAC_CTX can be copied using memcpy().
2987     [Verdon Walker <VWalker@novell.com>, Steve Henson]
2988
2989  *) Add the possibility to control engines through control names but with
2990     arbitrary arguments instead of just a string.
2991     Change the key loaders to take a UI_METHOD instead of a callback
2992     function pointer.  NOTE: this breaks binary compatibility with earlier
2993     versions of OpenSSL [engine].
2994     Adapt the nCipher code for these new conditions and add a card insertion
2995     callback.
2996     [Richard Levitte]
2997
2998  *) Enhance the general user interface with mechanisms to better support
2999     dialog box interfaces, application-defined prompts, the possibility
3000     to use defaults (for example default passwords from somewhere else)
3001     and interrupts/cancellations.
3002     [Richard Levitte]
3003
3004  *) Tidy up PKCS#12 attribute handling. Add support for the CSP name
3005     attribute in PKCS#12 files, add new -CSP option to pkcs12 utility.
3006     [Steve Henson]
3007
3008  *) Fix a memory leak in 'sk_dup()' in the case reallocation fails. (Also
3009     tidy up some unnecessarily weird code in 'sk_new()').
3010     [Geoff, reported by Diego Tartara <dtartara@novamens.com>]
3011
3012  *) Change the key loading routines for ENGINEs to use the same kind
3013     callback (pem_password_cb) as all other routines that need this
3014     kind of callback.
3015     [Richard Levitte]
3016
3017  *) Increase ENTROPY_NEEDED to 32 bytes, as Rijndael can operate with
3018     256 bit (=32 byte) keys. Of course seeding with more entropy bytes
3019     than this minimum value is recommended.
3020     [Lutz Jaenicke]
3021
3022  *) New random seeder for OpenVMS, using the system process statistics
3023     that are easily reachable.
3024     [Richard Levitte]
3025
3026  *) Windows apparently can't transparently handle global
3027     variables defined in DLLs. Initialisations such as:
3028
3029        const ASN1_ITEM *it = &ASN1_INTEGER_it;
3030
3031     wont compile. This is used by the any applications that need to
3032     declare their own ASN1 modules. This was fixed by adding the option
3033     EXPORT_VAR_AS_FN to all Win32 platforms, although this isn't strictly
3034     needed for static libraries under Win32.
3035     [Steve Henson]
3036
3037  *) New functions X509_PURPOSE_set() and X509_TRUST_set() to handle
3038     setting of purpose and trust fields. New X509_STORE trust and
3039     purpose functions and tidy up setting in other SSL functions.
3040     [Steve Henson]
3041
3042  *) Add copies of X509_STORE_CTX fields and callbacks to X509_STORE
3043     structure. These are inherited by X509_STORE_CTX when it is 
3044     initialised. This allows various defaults to be set in the
3045     X509_STORE structure (such as flags for CRL checking and custom
3046     purpose or trust settings) for functions which only use X509_STORE_CTX
3047     internally such as S/MIME.
3048
3049     Modify X509_STORE_CTX_purpose_inherit() so it only sets purposes and
3050     trust settings if they are not set in X509_STORE. This allows X509_STORE
3051     purposes and trust (in S/MIME for example) to override any set by default.
3052
3053     Add command line options for CRL checking to smime, s_client and s_server
3054     applications.
3055     [Steve Henson]
3056
3057  *) Initial CRL based revocation checking. If the CRL checking flag(s)
3058     are set then the CRL is looked up in the X509_STORE structure and
3059     its validity and signature checked, then if the certificate is found
3060     in the CRL the verify fails with a revoked error.
3061
3062     Various new CRL related callbacks added to X509_STORE_CTX structure.
3063
3064     Command line options added to 'verify' application to support this.
3065
3066     This needs some additional work, such as being able to handle multiple
3067     CRLs with different times, extension based lookup (rather than just
3068     by subject name) and ultimately more complete V2 CRL extension
3069     handling.
3070     [Steve Henson]
3071
3072  *) Add a general user interface API (crypto/ui/).  This is designed
3073     to replace things like des_read_password and friends (backward
3074     compatibility functions using this new API are provided).
3075     The purpose is to remove prompting functions from the DES code
3076     section as well as provide for prompting through dialog boxes in
3077     a window system and the like.
3078     [Richard Levitte]
3079
3080  *) Add "ex_data" support to ENGINE so implementations can add state at a
3081     per-structure level rather than having to store it globally.
3082     [Geoff]
3083
3084  *) Make it possible for ENGINE structures to be copied when retrieved by
3085     ENGINE_by_id() if the ENGINE specifies a new flag: ENGINE_FLAGS_BY_ID_COPY.
3086     This causes the "original" ENGINE structure to act like a template,
3087     analogous to the RSA vs. RSA_METHOD type of separation. Because of this
3088     operational state can be localised to each ENGINE structure, despite the
3089     fact they all share the same "methods". New ENGINE structures returned in
3090     this case have no functional references and the return value is the single
3091     structural reference. This matches the single structural reference returned
3092     by ENGINE_by_id() normally, when it is incremented on the pre-existing
3093     ENGINE structure.
3094     [Geoff]
3095
3096  *) Fix ASN1 decoder when decoding type ANY and V_ASN1_OTHER: since this
3097     needs to match any other type at all we need to manually clear the
3098     tag cache.
3099     [Steve Henson]
3100
3101  *) Changes to the "openssl engine" utility to include;
3102     - verbosity levels ('-v', '-vv', and '-vvv') that provide information
3103       about an ENGINE's available control commands.
3104     - executing control commands from command line arguments using the
3105       '-pre' and '-post' switches. '-post' is only used if '-t' is
3106       specified and the ENGINE is successfully initialised. The syntax for
3107       the individual commands are colon-separated, for example;
3108	 openssl engine chil -pre FORK_CHECK:0 -pre SO_PATH:/lib/test.so
3109     [Geoff]
3110
3111  *) New dynamic control command support for ENGINEs. ENGINEs can now
3112     declare their own commands (numbers), names (strings), descriptions,
3113     and input types for run-time discovery by calling applications. A
3114     subset of these commands are implicitly classed as "executable"
3115     depending on their input type, and only these can be invoked through
3116     the new string-based API function ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(). (Eg. this
3117     can be based on user input, config files, etc). The distinction is
3118     that "executable" commands cannot return anything other than a boolean
3119     result and can only support numeric or string input, whereas some
3120     discoverable commands may only be for direct use through
3121     ENGINE_ctrl(), eg. supporting the exchange of binary data, function
3122     pointers, or other custom uses. The "executable" commands are to
3123     support parameterisations of ENGINE behaviour that can be
3124     unambiguously defined by ENGINEs and used consistently across any
3125     OpenSSL-based application. Commands have been added to all the
3126     existing hardware-supporting ENGINEs, noticeably "SO_PATH" to allow
3127     control over shared-library paths without source code alterations.
3128     [Geoff]
3129
3130  *) Changed all ENGINE implementations to dynamically allocate their
3131     ENGINEs rather than declaring them statically. Apart from this being
3132     necessary with the removal of the ENGINE_FLAGS_MALLOCED distinction,
3133     this also allows the implementations to compile without using the
3134     internal engine_int.h header.
3135     [Geoff]
3136
3137  *) Minor adjustment to "rand" code. RAND_get_rand_method() now returns a
3138     'const' value. Any code that should be able to modify a RAND_METHOD
3139     should already have non-const pointers to it (ie. they should only
3140     modify their own ones).
3141     [Geoff]
3142
3143  *) Made a variety of little tweaks to the ENGINE code.
3144     - "atalla" and "ubsec" string definitions were moved from header files
3145       to C code. "nuron" string definitions were placed in variables
3146       rather than hard-coded - allowing parameterisation of these values
3147       later on via ctrl() commands.
3148     - Removed unused "#if 0"'d code.
3149     - Fixed engine list iteration code so it uses ENGINE_free() to release
3150       structural references.
3151     - Constified the RAND_METHOD element of ENGINE structures.
3152     - Constified various get/set functions as appropriate and added
3153       missing functions (including a catch-all ENGINE_cpy that duplicates
3154       all ENGINE values onto a new ENGINE except reference counts/state).
3155     - Removed NULL parameter checks in get/set functions. Setting a method
3156       or function to NULL is a way of cancelling out a previously set
3157       value.  Passing a NULL ENGINE parameter is just plain stupid anyway
3158       and doesn't justify the extra error symbols and code.
3159     - Deprecate the ENGINE_FLAGS_MALLOCED define and move the area for
3160       flags from engine_int.h to engine.h.
3161     - Changed prototypes for ENGINE handler functions (init(), finish(),
3162       ctrl(), key-load functions, etc) to take an (ENGINE*) parameter.
3163     [Geoff]
3164
3165  *) Implement binary inversion algorithm for BN_mod_inverse in addition
3166     to the algorithm using long division.  The binary algorithm can be
3167     used only if the modulus is odd.  On 32-bit systems, it is faster
3168     only for relatively small moduli (roughly 20-30% for 128-bit moduli,
3169     roughly 5-15% for 256-bit moduli), so we use it only for moduli
3170     up to 450 bits.  In 64-bit environments, the binary algorithm
3171     appears to be advantageous for much longer moduli; here we use it
3172     for moduli up to 2048 bits.
3173     [Bodo Moeller]
3174
3175  *) Rewrite CHOICE field setting in ASN1_item_ex_d2i(). The old code
3176     could not support the combine flag in choice fields.
3177     [Steve Henson]
3178
3179  *) Add a 'copy_extensions' option to the 'ca' utility. This copies
3180     extensions from a certificate request to the certificate.
3181     [Steve Henson]
3182
3183  *) Allow multiple 'certopt' and 'nameopt' options to be separated
3184     by commas. Add 'namopt' and 'certopt' options to the 'ca' config
3185     file: this allows the display of the certificate about to be
3186     signed to be customised, to allow certain fields to be included
3187     or excluded and extension details. The old system didn't display
3188     multicharacter strings properly, omitted fields not in the policy
3189     and couldn't display additional details such as extensions.
3190     [Steve Henson]
3191
3192  *) Function EC_POINTs_mul for multiple scalar multiplication
3193     of an arbitrary number of elliptic curve points
3194          \sum scalars[i]*points[i],
3195     optionally including the generator defined for the EC_GROUP:
3196          scalar*generator +  \sum scalars[i]*points[i].
3197
3198     EC_POINT_mul is a simple wrapper function for the typical case
3199     that the point list has just one item (besides the optional
3200     generator).
3201     [Bodo Moeller]
3202
3203  *) First EC_METHODs for curves over GF(p):
3204
3205     EC_GFp_simple_method() uses the basic BN_mod_mul and BN_mod_sqr
3206     operations and provides various method functions that can also
3207     operate with faster implementations of modular arithmetic.     
3208
3209     EC_GFp_mont_method() reuses most functions that are part of
3210     EC_GFp_simple_method, but uses Montgomery arithmetic.
3211
3212     [Bodo Moeller; point addition and point doubling
3213     implementation directly derived from source code provided by
3214     Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>]
3215
3216  *) Framework for elliptic curves (crypto/ec/ec.h, crypto/ec/ec_lcl.h,
3217     crypto/ec/ec_lib.c):
3218
3219     Curves are EC_GROUP objects (with an optional group generator)
3220     based on EC_METHODs that are built into the library.
3221
3222     Points are EC_POINT objects based on EC_GROUP objects.
3223
3224     Most of the framework would be able to handle curves over arbitrary
3225     finite fields, but as there are no obvious types for fields other
3226     than GF(p), some functions are limited to that for now.
3227     [Bodo Moeller]
3228
3229  *) Add the -HTTP option to s_server.  It is similar to -WWW, but requires
3230     that the file contains a complete HTTP response.
3231     [Richard Levitte]
3232
3233  *) Add the ec directory to mkdef.pl and mkfiles.pl. In mkdef.pl
3234     change the def and num file printf format specifier from "%-40sXXX"
3235     to "%-39s XXX". The latter will always guarantee a space after the
3236     field while the former will cause them to run together if the field
3237     is 40 of more characters long.
3238     [Steve Henson]
3239
3240  *) Constify the cipher and digest 'method' functions and structures
3241     and modify related functions to take constant EVP_MD and EVP_CIPHER
3242     pointers.
3243     [Steve Henson]
3244
3245  *) Hide BN_CTX structure details in bn_lcl.h instead of publishing them
3246     in <openssl/bn.h>.  Also further increase BN_CTX_NUM to 32.
3247     [Bodo Moeller]
3248
3249  *) Modify EVP_Digest*() routines so they now return values. Although the
3250     internal software routines can never fail additional hardware versions
3251     might.
3252     [Steve Henson]
3253
3254  *) Clean up crypto/err/err.h and change some error codes to avoid conflicts:
3255
3256     Previously ERR_R_FATAL was too small and coincided with ERR_LIB_PKCS7
3257     (= ERR_R_PKCS7_LIB); it is now 64 instead of 32.
3258
3259     ASN1 error codes
3260          ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR
3261          ...
3262          ERR_R_MISSING_ASN1_EOS
3263     were 4 .. 9, conflicting with
3264          ERR_LIB_RSA (= ERR_R_RSA_LIB)
3265          ...
3266          ERR_LIB_PEM (= ERR_R_PEM_LIB).
3267     They are now 58 .. 63 (i.e., just below ERR_R_FATAL).
3268
3269     Add new error code 'ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR'.
3270     [Bodo Moeller]
3271
3272  *) Don't overuse locks in crypto/err/err.c: For data retrieval, CRYPTO_r_lock
3273     suffices.
3274     [Bodo Moeller]
3275
3276  *) New option '-subj arg' for 'openssl req' and 'openssl ca'.  This
3277     sets the subject name for a new request or supersedes the
3278     subject name in a given request. Formats that can be parsed are
3279          'CN=Some Name, OU=myOU, C=IT'
3280     and
3281          'CN=Some Name/OU=myOU/C=IT'.
3282
3283     Add options '-batch' and '-verbose' to 'openssl req'.
3284     [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@hackmasters.net>]
3285
3286  *) Introduce the possibility to access global variables through
3287     functions on platform were that's the best way to handle exporting
3288     global variables in shared libraries.  To enable this functionality,
3289     one must configure with "EXPORT_VAR_AS_FN" or defined the C macro
3290     "OPENSSL_EXPORT_VAR_AS_FUNCTION" in crypto/opensslconf.h (the latter
3291     is normally done by Configure or something similar).
3292
3293     To implement a global variable, use the macro OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL
3294     in the source file (foo.c) like this:
3295
3296	OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL(int,foo)=1;
3297	OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL(double,bar);
3298
3299     To declare a global variable, use the macros OPENSSL_DECLARE_GLOBAL
3300     and OPENSSL_GLOBAL_REF in the header file (foo.h) like this:
3301
3302	OPENSSL_DECLARE_GLOBAL(int,foo);
3303	#define foo OPENSSL_GLOBAL_REF(foo)
3304	OPENSSL_DECLARE_GLOBAL(double,bar);
3305	#define bar OPENSSL_GLOBAL_REF(bar)
3306
3307     The #defines are very important, and therefore so is including the
3308     header file everywhere where the defined globals are used.
3309
3310     The macro OPENSSL_EXPORT_VAR_AS_FUNCTION also affects the definition
3311     of ASN.1 items, but that structure is a bit different.
3312
3313     The largest change is in util/mkdef.pl which has been enhanced with
3314     better and easier to understand logic to choose which symbols should
3315     go into the Windows .def files as well as a number of fixes and code
3316     cleanup (among others, algorithm keywords are now sorted
3317     lexicographically to avoid constant rewrites).
3318     [Richard Levitte]
3319
3320  *) In BN_div() keep a copy of the sign of 'num' before writing the
3321     result to 'rm' because if rm==num the value will be overwritten
3322     and produce the wrong result if 'num' is negative: this caused
3323     problems with BN_mod() and BN_nnmod().
3324     [Steve Henson]
3325
3326  *) Function OCSP_request_verify(). This checks the signature on an
3327     OCSP request and verifies the signer certificate. The signer
3328     certificate is just checked for a generic purpose and OCSP request
3329     trust settings.
3330     [Steve Henson]
3331
3332  *) Add OCSP_check_validity() function to check the validity of OCSP
3333     responses. OCSP responses are prepared in real time and may only
3334     be a few seconds old. Simply checking that the current time lies
3335     between thisUpdate and nextUpdate max reject otherwise valid responses
3336     caused by either OCSP responder or client clock inaccuracy. Instead
3337     we allow thisUpdate and nextUpdate to fall within a certain period of
3338     the current time. The age of the response can also optionally be
3339     checked. Two new options -validity_period and -status_age added to
3340     ocsp utility.
3341     [Steve Henson]
3342
3343  *) If signature or public key algorithm is unrecognized print out its
3344     OID rather that just UNKNOWN.
3345     [Steve Henson]
3346
3347  *) Change OCSP_cert_to_id() to tolerate a NULL subject certificate and
3348     OCSP_cert_id_new() a NULL serialNumber. This allows a partial certificate
3349     ID to be generated from the issuer certificate alone which can then be
3350     passed to OCSP_id_issuer_cmp().
3351     [Steve Henson]
3352
3353  *) New compilation option ASN1_ITEM_FUNCTIONS. This causes the new
3354     ASN1 modules to export functions returning ASN1_ITEM pointers
3355     instead of the ASN1_ITEM structures themselves. This adds several
3356     new macros which allow the underlying ASN1 function/structure to
3357     be accessed transparently. As a result code should not use ASN1_ITEM
3358     references directly (such as &X509_it) but instead use the relevant
3359     macros (such as ASN1_ITEM_rptr(X509)). This option is to allow
3360     use of the new ASN1 code on platforms where exporting structures
3361     is problematical (for example in shared libraries) but exporting
3362     functions returning pointers to structures is not.
3363     [Steve Henson]
3364
3365  *) Add support for overriding the generation of SSL/TLS session IDs.
3366     These callbacks can be registered either in an SSL_CTX or per SSL.
3367     The purpose of this is to allow applications to control, if they wish,
3368     the arbitrary values chosen for use as session IDs, particularly as it
3369     can be useful for session caching in multiple-server environments. A
3370     command-line switch for testing this (and any client code that wishes
3371     to use such a feature) has been added to "s_server".
3372     [Geoff Thorpe, Lutz Jaenicke]
3373
3374  *) Modify mkdef.pl to recognise and parse preprocessor conditionals
3375     of the form '#if defined(...) || defined(...) || ...' and
3376     '#if !defined(...) && !defined(...) && ...'.  This also avoids
3377     the growing number of special cases it was previously handling.
3378     [Richard Levitte]
3379
3380  *) Make all configuration macros available for application by making
3381     sure they are available in opensslconf.h, by giving them names starting
3382     with "OPENSSL_" to avoid conflicts with other packages and by making
3383     sure e_os2.h will cover all platform-specific cases together with
3384     opensslconf.h.
3385     Additionally, it is now possible to define configuration/platform-
3386     specific names (called "system identities").  In the C code, these
3387     are prefixed with "OPENSSL_SYSNAME_".  e_os2.h will create another
3388     macro with the name beginning with "OPENSSL_SYS_", which is determined
3389     from "OPENSSL_SYSNAME_*" or compiler-specific macros depending on
3390     what is available.
3391     [Richard Levitte]
3392
3393  *) New option -set_serial to 'req' and 'x509' this allows the serial
3394     number to use to be specified on the command line. Previously self
3395     signed certificates were hard coded with serial number 0 and the 
3396     CA options of 'x509' had to use a serial number in a file which was
3397     auto incremented.
3398     [Steve Henson]
3399
3400  *) New options to 'ca' utility to support V2 CRL entry extensions.
3401     Currently CRL reason, invalidity date and hold instruction are
3402     supported. Add new CRL extensions to V3 code and some new objects.
3403     [Steve Henson]
3404
3405  *) New function EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding() this is used to
3406     disable standard block padding (aka PKCS#5 padding) in the EVP
3407     API, which was previously mandatory. This means that the data is
3408     not padded in any way and so the total length much be a multiple
3409     of the block size, otherwise an error occurs.
3410     [Steve Henson]
3411
3412  *) Initial (incomplete) OCSP SSL support.
3413     [Steve Henson]
3414
3415  *) New function OCSP_parse_url(). This splits up a URL into its host,
3416     port and path components: primarily to parse OCSP URLs. New -url
3417     option to ocsp utility.
3418     [Steve Henson]
3419
3420  *) New nonce behavior. The return value of OCSP_check_nonce() now 
3421     reflects the various checks performed. Applications can decide
3422     whether to tolerate certain situations such as an absent nonce
3423     in a response when one was present in a request: the ocsp application
3424     just prints out a warning. New function OCSP_add1_basic_nonce()
3425     this is to allow responders to include a nonce in a response even if
3426     the request is nonce-less.
3427     [Steve Henson]
3428
3429  *) Disable stdin buffering in load_cert (apps/apps.c) so that no certs are
3430     skipped when using openssl x509 multiple times on a single input file,
3431     e.g. "(openssl x509 -out cert1; openssl x509 -out cert2) <certs".
3432     [Bodo Moeller]
3433
3434  *) Make ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string() and ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string()
3435     set string type: to handle setting ASN1_TIME structures. Fix ca
3436     utility to correctly initialize revocation date of CRLs.
3437     [Steve Henson]
3438
3439  *) New option SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE allows the server to override
3440     the clients preferred ciphersuites and rather use its own preferences.
3441     Should help to work around M$ SGC (Server Gated Cryptography) bug in
3442     Internet Explorer by ensuring unchanged hash method during stepup.
3443     (Also replaces the broken/deactivated SSL_OP_NON_EXPORT_FIRST option.)
3444     [Lutz Jaenicke]
3445
3446  *) Make mkdef.pl recognise all DECLARE_ASN1 macros, change rijndael
3447     to aes and add a new 'exist' option to print out symbols that don't
3448     appear to exist.
3449     [Steve Henson]
3450
3451  *) Additional options to ocsp utility to allow flags to be set and
3452     additional certificates supplied.
3453     [Steve Henson]
3454
3455  *) Add the option -VAfile to 'openssl ocsp', so the user can give the
3456     OCSP client a number of certificate to only verify the response
3457     signature against.
3458     [Richard Levitte]
3459
3460  *) Update Rijndael code to version 3.0 and change EVP AES ciphers to
3461     handle the new API. Currently only ECB, CBC modes supported. Add new
3462     AES OIDs.
3463
3464     Add TLS AES ciphersuites as described in RFC3268, "Advanced
3465     Encryption Standard (AES) Ciphersuites for Transport Layer
3466     Security (TLS)".  (In beta versions of OpenSSL 0.9.7, these were
3467     not enabled by default and were not part of the "ALL" ciphersuite
3468     alias because they were not yet official; they could be
3469     explicitly requested by specifying the "AESdraft" ciphersuite
3470     group alias.  In the final release of OpenSSL 0.9.7, the group
3471     alias is called "AES" and is part of "ALL".)
3472     [Ben Laurie, Steve  Henson, Bodo Moeller]
3473
3474  *) New function OCSP_copy_nonce() to copy nonce value (if present) from
3475     request to response.
3476     [Steve Henson]
3477
3478  *) Functions for OCSP responders. OCSP_request_onereq_count(),
3479     OCSP_request_onereq_get0(), OCSP_onereq_get0_id() and OCSP_id_get0_info()
3480     extract information from a certificate request. OCSP_response_create()
3481     creates a response and optionally adds a basic response structure.
3482     OCSP_basic_add1_status() adds a complete single response to a basic
3483     response and returns the OCSP_SINGLERESP structure just added (to allow
3484     extensions to be included for example). OCSP_basic_add1_cert() adds a
3485     certificate to a basic response and OCSP_basic_sign() signs a basic
3486     response with various flags. New helper functions ASN1_TIME_check()
3487     (checks validity of ASN1_TIME structure) and ASN1_TIME_to_generalizedtime()
3488     (converts ASN1_TIME to GeneralizedTime).
3489     [Steve Henson]
3490
3491  *) Various new functions. EVP_Digest() combines EVP_Digest{Init,Update,Final}()
3492     in a single operation. X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr() extracts the public_key
3493     structure from a certificate. X509_pubkey_digest() digests the public_key
3494     contents: this is used in various key identifiers. 
3495     [Steve Henson]
3496
3497  *) Make sk_sort() tolerate a NULL argument.
3498     [Steve Henson reported by Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
3499
3500  *) New OCSP verify flag OCSP_TRUSTOTHER. When set the "other" certificates
3501     passed by the function are trusted implicitly. If any of them signed the
3502     response then it is assumed to be valid and is not verified.
3503     [Steve Henson]
3504
3505  *) In PKCS7_set_type() initialise content_type in PKCS7_ENC_CONTENT
3506     to data. This was previously part of the PKCS7 ASN1 code. This
3507     was causing problems with OpenSSL created PKCS#12 and PKCS#7 structures.
3508     [Steve Henson, reported by Kenneth R. Robinette
3509				<support@securenetterm.com>]
3510
3511  *) Add CRYPTO_push_info() and CRYPTO_pop_info() calls to new ASN1
3512     routines: without these tracing memory leaks is very painful.
3513     Fix leaks in PKCS12 and PKCS7 routines.
3514     [Steve Henson]
3515
3516  *) Make X509_time_adj() cope with the new behaviour of ASN1_TIME_new().
3517     Previously it initialised the 'type' argument to V_ASN1_UTCTIME which
3518     effectively meant GeneralizedTime would never be used. Now it
3519     is initialised to -1 but X509_time_adj() now has to check the value
3520     and use ASN1_TIME_set() if the value is not V_ASN1_UTCTIME or
3521     V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, without this it always uses GeneralizedTime.
3522     [Steve Henson, reported by Kenneth R. Robinette
3523				<support@securenetterm.com>]
3524
3525  *) Fixes to BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER when bn is zero. This would previously
3526     result in a zero length in the ASN1_INTEGER structure which was
3527     not consistent with the structure when d2i_ASN1_INTEGER() was used
3528     and would cause ASN1_INTEGER_cmp() to fail. Enhance s2i_ASN1_INTEGER()
3529     to cope with hex and negative integers. Fix bug in i2a_ASN1_INTEGER()
3530     where it did not print out a minus for negative ASN1_INTEGER.
3531     [Steve Henson]
3532
3533  *) Add summary printout to ocsp utility. The various functions which
3534     convert status values to strings have been renamed to:
3535     OCSP_response_status_str(), OCSP_cert_status_str() and
3536     OCSP_crl_reason_str() and are no longer static. New options
3537     to verify nonce values and to disable verification. OCSP response
3538     printout format cleaned up.
3539     [Steve Henson]
3540
3541  *) Add additional OCSP certificate checks. These are those specified
3542     in RFC2560. This consists of two separate checks: the CA of the
3543     certificate being checked must either be the OCSP signer certificate
3544     or the issuer of the OCSP signer certificate. In the latter case the
3545     OCSP signer certificate must contain the OCSP signing extended key
3546     usage. This check is performed by attempting to match the OCSP
3547     signer or the OCSP signer CA to the issuerNameHash and issuerKeyHash
3548     in the OCSP_CERTID structures of the response.
3549     [Steve Henson]
3550
3551  *) Initial OCSP certificate verification added to OCSP_basic_verify()
3552     and related routines. This uses the standard OpenSSL certificate
3553     verify routines to perform initial checks (just CA validity) and
3554     to obtain the certificate chain. Then additional checks will be
3555     performed on the chain. Currently the root CA is checked to see
3556     if it is explicitly trusted for OCSP signing. This is used to set
3557     a root CA as a global signing root: that is any certificate that
3558     chains to that CA is an acceptable OCSP signing certificate.
3559     [Steve Henson]
3560
3561  *) New '-extfile ...' option to 'openssl ca' for reading X.509v3
3562     extensions from a separate configuration file.
3563     As when reading extensions from the main configuration file,
3564     the '-extensions ...' option may be used for specifying the
3565     section to use.
3566     [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
3567
3568  *) New OCSP utility. Allows OCSP requests to be generated or
3569     read. The request can be sent to a responder and the output
3570     parsed, outputed or printed in text form. Not complete yet:
3571     still needs to check the OCSP response validity.
3572     [Steve Henson]
3573
3574  *) New subcommands for 'openssl ca':
3575     'openssl ca -status <serial>' prints the status of the cert with
3576     the given serial number (according to the index file).
3577     'openssl ca -updatedb' updates the expiry status of certificates
3578     in the index file.
3579     [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
3580
3581  *) New '-newreq-nodes' command option to CA.pl.  This is like
3582     '-newreq', but calls 'openssl req' with the '-nodes' option
3583     so that the resulting key is not encrypted.
3584     [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>]
3585
3586  *) New configuration for the GNU Hurd.
3587     [Jonathan Bartlett <johnnyb@wolfram.com> via Richard Levitte]
3588
3589  *) Initial code to implement OCSP basic response verify. This
3590     is currently incomplete. Currently just finds the signer's
3591     certificate and verifies the signature on the response.
3592     [Steve Henson]
3593
3594  *) New SSLeay_version code SSLEAY_DIR to determine the compiled-in
3595     value of OPENSSLDIR.  This is available via the new '-d' option
3596     to 'openssl version', and is also included in 'openssl version -a'.
3597     [Bodo Moeller]
3598
3599  *) Allowing defining memory allocation callbacks that will be given
3600     file name and line number information in additional arguments
3601     (a const char* and an int).  The basic functionality remains, as
3602     well as the original possibility to just replace malloc(),
3603     realloc() and free() by functions that do not know about these
3604     additional arguments.  To register and find out the current
3605     settings for extended allocation functions, the following
3606     functions are provided:
3607
3608	CRYPTO_set_mem_ex_functions
3609	CRYPTO_set_locked_mem_ex_functions
3610	CRYPTO_get_mem_ex_functions
3611	CRYPTO_get_locked_mem_ex_functions
3612
3613     These work the same way as CRYPTO_set_mem_functions and friends.
3614     CRYPTO_get_[locked_]mem_functions now writes 0 where such an
3615     extended allocation function is enabled.
3616     Similarly, CRYPTO_get_[locked_]mem_ex_functions writes 0 where
3617     a conventional allocation function is enabled.
3618     [Richard Levitte, Bodo Moeller]
3619
3620  *) Finish off removing the remaining LHASH function pointer casts.
3621     There should no longer be any prototype-casting required when using
3622     the LHASH abstraction, and any casts that remain are "bugs". See
3623     the callback types and macros at the head of lhash.h for details
3624     (and "OBJ_cleanup" in crypto/objects/obj_dat.c as an example).
3625     [Geoff Thorpe]
3626
3627  *) Add automatic query of EGD sockets in RAND_poll() for the unix variant.
3628     If /dev/[u]random devices are not available or do not return enough
3629     entropy, EGD style sockets (served by EGD or PRNGD) will automatically
3630     be queried.
3631     The locations /var/run/egd-pool, /dev/egd-pool, /etc/egd-pool, and
3632     /etc/entropy will be queried once each in this sequence, quering stops
3633     when enough entropy was collected without querying more sockets.
3634     [Lutz Jaenicke]
3635
3636  *) Change the Unix RAND_poll() variant to be able to poll several
3637     random devices, as specified by DEVRANDOM, until a sufficient amount
3638     of data has been collected.   We spend at most 10 ms on each file
3639     (select timeout) and read in non-blocking mode.  DEVRANDOM now
3640     defaults to the list "/dev/urandom", "/dev/random", "/dev/srandom"
3641     (previously it was just the string "/dev/urandom"), so on typical
3642     platforms the 10 ms delay will never occur.
3643     Also separate out the Unix variant to its own file, rand_unix.c.
3644     For VMS, there's a currently-empty rand_vms.c.
3645     [Richard Levitte]
3646
3647  *) Move OCSP client related routines to ocsp_cl.c. These
3648     provide utility functions which an application needing
3649     to issue a request to an OCSP responder and analyse the
3650     response will typically need: as opposed to those which an
3651     OCSP responder itself would need which will be added later.
3652
3653     OCSP_request_sign() signs an OCSP request with an API similar
3654     to PKCS7_sign(). OCSP_response_status() returns status of OCSP
3655     response. OCSP_response_get1_basic() extracts basic response
3656     from response. OCSP_resp_find_status(): finds and extracts status
3657     information from an OCSP_CERTID structure (which will be created
3658     when the request structure is built). These are built from lower
3659     level functions which work on OCSP_SINGLERESP structures but
3660     wont normally be used unless the application wishes to examine
3661     extensions in the OCSP response for example.
3662
3663     Replace nonce routines with a pair of functions.
3664     OCSP_request_add1_nonce() adds a nonce value and optionally
3665     generates a random value. OCSP_check_nonce() checks the
3666     validity of the nonce in an OCSP response.
3667     [Steve Henson]
3668
3669  *) Change function OCSP_request_add() to OCSP_request_add0_id().
3670     This doesn't copy the supplied OCSP_CERTID and avoids the
3671     need to free up the newly created id. Change return type
3672     to OCSP_ONEREQ to return the internal OCSP_ONEREQ structure.
3673     This can then be used to add extensions to the request.
3674     Deleted OCSP_request_new(), since most of its functionality
3675     is now in OCSP_REQUEST_new() (and the case insensitive name
3676     clash) apart from the ability to set the request name which
3677     will be added elsewhere.
3678     [Steve Henson]
3679
3680  *) Update OCSP API. Remove obsolete extensions argument from
3681     various functions. Extensions are now handled using the new
3682     OCSP extension code. New simple OCSP HTTP function which 
3683     can be used to send requests and parse the response.
3684     [Steve Henson]
3685
3686  *) Fix the PKCS#7 (S/MIME) code to work with new ASN1. Two new
3687     ASN1_ITEM structures help with sign and verify. PKCS7_ATTR_SIGN
3688     uses the special reorder version of SET OF to sort the attributes
3689     and reorder them to match the encoded order. This resolves a long
3690     standing problem: a verify on a PKCS7 structure just after signing
3691     it used to fail because the attribute order did not match the
3692     encoded order. PKCS7_ATTR_VERIFY does not reorder the attributes:
3693     it uses the received order. This is necessary to tolerate some broken
3694     software that does not order SET OF. This is handled by encoding
3695     as a SEQUENCE OF but using implicit tagging (with UNIVERSAL class)
3696     to produce the required SET OF.
3697     [Steve Henson]
3698
3699  *) Have mk1mf.pl generate the macros OPENSSL_BUILD_SHLIBCRYPTO and
3700     OPENSSL_BUILD_SHLIBSSL and use them appropriately in the header
3701     files to get correct declarations of the ASN.1 item variables.
3702     [Richard Levitte]
3703
3704  *) Rewrite of PKCS#12 code to use new ASN1 functionality. Replace many
3705     PKCS#12 macros with real functions. Fix two unrelated ASN1 bugs:
3706     asn1_check_tlen() would sometimes attempt to use 'ctx' when it was
3707     NULL and ASN1_TYPE was not dereferenced properly in asn1_ex_c2i().
3708     New ASN1 macro: DECLARE_ASN1_ITEM() which just declares the relevant
3709     ASN1_ITEM and no wrapper functions.
3710     [Steve Henson]
3711
3712  *) New functions or ASN1_item_d2i_fp() and ASN1_item_d2i_bio(). These
3713     replace the old function pointer based I/O routines. Change most of
3714     the *_d2i_bio() and *_d2i_fp() functions to use these.
3715     [Steve Henson]
3716
3717  *) Enhance mkdef.pl to be more accepting about spacing in C preprocessor
3718     lines, recognice more "algorithms" that can be deselected, and make
3719     it complain about algorithm deselection that isn't recognised.
3720     [Richard Levitte]
3721
3722  *) New ASN1 functions to handle dup, sign, verify, digest, pack and
3723     unpack operations in terms of ASN1_ITEM. Modify existing wrappers
3724     to use new functions. Add NO_ASN1_OLD which can be set to remove
3725     some old style ASN1 functions: this can be used to determine if old
3726     code will still work when these eventually go away.
3727     [Steve Henson]
3728
3729  *) New extension functions for OCSP structures, these follow the
3730     same conventions as certificates and CRLs.
3731     [Steve Henson]
3732
3733  *) New function X509V3_add1_i2d(). This automatically encodes and
3734     adds an extension. Its behaviour can be customised with various
3735     flags to append, replace or delete. Various wrappers added for
3736     certifcates and CRLs.
3737     [Steve Henson]
3738
3739  *) Fix to avoid calling the underlying ASN1 print routine when
3740     an extension cannot be parsed. Correct a typo in the
3741     OCSP_SERVICELOC extension. Tidy up print OCSP format.
3742     [Steve Henson]
3743
3744  *) Make mkdef.pl parse some of the ASN1 macros and add apropriate
3745     entries for variables.
3746     [Steve Henson]
3747
3748  *) Add functionality to apps/openssl.c for detecting locking
3749     problems: As the program is single-threaded, all we have
3750     to do is register a locking callback using an array for
3751     storing which locks are currently held by the program.
3752     [Bodo Moeller]
3753
3754  *) Use a lock around the call to CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index() in
3755     SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_idx(), which is used in
3756     ssl_verify_cert_chain() and thus can be called at any time
3757     during TLS/SSL handshakes so that thread-safety is essential.
3758     Unfortunately, the ex_data design is not at all suited
3759     for multi-threaded use, so it probably should be abolished.
3760     [Bodo Moeller]
3761
3762  *) Added Broadcom "ubsec" ENGINE to OpenSSL.
3763     [Broadcom, tweaked and integrated by Geoff Thorpe]
3764
3765  *) Move common extension printing code to new function
3766     X509V3_print_extensions(). Reorganise OCSP print routines and
3767     implement some needed OCSP ASN1 functions. Add OCSP extensions.
3768     [Steve Henson]
3769
3770  *) New function X509_signature_print() to remove duplication in some
3771     print routines.
3772     [Steve Henson]
3773
3774  *) Add a special meaning when SET OF and SEQUENCE OF flags are both
3775     set (this was treated exactly the same as SET OF previously). This
3776     is used to reorder the STACK representing the structure to match the
3777     encoding. This will be used to get round a problem where a PKCS7
3778     structure which was signed could not be verified because the STACK
3779     order did not reflect the encoded order.
3780     [Steve Henson]
3781
3782  *) Reimplement the OCSP ASN1 module using the new code.
3783     [Steve Henson]
3784
3785  *) Update the X509V3 code to permit the use of an ASN1_ITEM structure
3786     for its ASN1 operations. The old style function pointers still exist
3787     for now but they will eventually go away.
3788     [Steve Henson]
3789
3790  *) Merge in replacement ASN1 code from the ASN1 branch. This almost
3791     completely replaces the old ASN1 functionality with a table driven
3792     encoder and decoder which interprets an ASN1_ITEM structure describing
3793     the ASN1 module. Compatibility with the existing ASN1 API (i2d,d2i) is
3794     largely maintained. Almost all of the old asn1_mac.h macro based ASN1
3795     has also been converted to the new form.
3796     [Steve Henson]
3797
3798  *) Change BN_mod_exp_recp so that negative moduli are tolerated
3799     (the sign is ignored).  Similarly, ignore the sign in BN_MONT_CTX_set
3800     so that BN_mod_exp_mont and BN_mod_exp_mont_word work
3801     for negative moduli.
3802     [Bodo Moeller]
3803
3804  *) Fix BN_uadd and BN_usub: Always return non-negative results instead
3805     of not touching the result's sign bit.
3806     [Bodo Moeller]
3807
3808  *) BN_div bugfix: If the result is 0, the sign (res->neg) must not be
3809     set.
3810     [Bodo Moeller]
3811
3812  *) Changed the LHASH code to use prototypes for callbacks, and created
3813     macros to declare and implement thin (optionally static) functions
3814     that provide type-safety and avoid function pointer casting for the
3815     type-specific callbacks.
3816     [Geoff Thorpe]
3817
3818  *) Added Kerberos Cipher Suites to be used with TLS, as written in
3819     RFC 2712.
3820     [Veers Staats <staatsvr@asc.hpc.mil>,
3821      Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>, via Richard Levitte]
3822
3823  *) Reformat the FAQ so the different questions and answers can be divided
3824     in sections depending on the subject.
3825     [Richard Levitte]
3826
3827  *) Have the zlib compression code load ZLIB.DLL dynamically under
3828     Windows.
3829     [Richard Levitte]
3830
3831  *) New function BN_mod_sqrt for computing square roots modulo a prime
3832     (using the probabilistic Tonelli-Shanks algorithm unless
3833     p == 3 (mod 4)  or  p == 5 (mod 8),  which are cases that can
3834     be handled deterministically).
3835     [Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>, Bodo Moeller]
3836
3837  *) Make BN_mod_inverse faster by explicitly handling small quotients
3838     in the Euclid loop. (Speed gain about 20% for small moduli [256 or
3839     512 bits], about 30% for larger ones [1024 or 2048 bits].)
3840     [Bodo Moeller]
3841
3842  *) New function BN_kronecker.
3843     [Bodo Moeller]
3844
3845  *) Fix BN_gcd so that it works on negative inputs; the result is
3846     positive unless both parameters are zero.
3847     Previously something reasonably close to an infinite loop was
3848     possible because numbers could be growing instead of shrinking
3849     in the implementation of Euclid's algorithm.
3850     [Bodo Moeller]
3851
3852  *) Fix BN_is_word() and BN_is_one() macros to take into account the
3853     sign of the number in question.
3854
3855     Fix BN_is_word(a,w) to work correctly for w == 0.
3856
3857     The old BN_is_word(a,w) macro is now called BN_abs_is_word(a,w)
3858     because its test if the absolute value of 'a' equals 'w'.
3859     Note that BN_abs_is_word does *not* handle w == 0 reliably;
3860     it exists mostly for use in the implementations of BN_is_zero(),
3861     BN_is_one(), and BN_is_word().
3862     [Bodo Moeller]
3863
3864  *) New function BN_swap.
3865     [Bodo Moeller]
3866
3867  *) Use BN_nnmod instead of BN_mod in crypto/bn/bn_exp.c so that
3868     the exponentiation functions are more likely to produce reasonable
3869     results on negative inputs.
3870     [Bodo Moeller]
3871
3872  *) Change BN_mod_mul so that the result is always non-negative.
3873     Previously, it could be negative if one of the factors was negative;
3874     I don't think anyone really wanted that behaviour.
3875     [Bodo Moeller]
3876
3877  *) Move BN_mod_... functions into new file crypto/bn/bn_mod.c
3878     (except for exponentiation, which stays in crypto/bn/bn_exp.c,
3879     and BN_mod_mul_reciprocal, which stays in crypto/bn/bn_recp.c)
3880     and add new functions:
3881
3882          BN_nnmod
3883          BN_mod_sqr
3884          BN_mod_add
3885          BN_mod_add_quick
3886          BN_mod_sub
3887          BN_mod_sub_quick
3888          BN_mod_lshift1
3889          BN_mod_lshift1_quick
3890          BN_mod_lshift
3891          BN_mod_lshift_quick
3892
3893     These functions always generate non-negative results.
3894
3895     BN_nnmod otherwise is like BN_mod (if BN_mod computes a remainder  r
3896     such that  |m| < r < 0,  BN_nnmod will output  rem + |m|  instead).
3897
3898     BN_mod_XXX_quick(r, a, [b,] m) generates the same result as
3899     BN_mod_XXX(r, a, [b,] m, ctx), but requires that  a  [and  b]
3900     be reduced modulo  m.
3901     [Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>, Bodo Moeller]
3902
3903#if 0
3904     The following entry accidentily appeared in the CHANGES file
3905     distributed with OpenSSL 0.9.7.  The modifications described in
3906     it do *not* apply to OpenSSL 0.9.7.
3907
3908  *) Remove a few calls to bn_wexpand() in BN_sqr() (the one in there
3909     was actually never needed) and in BN_mul().  The removal in BN_mul()
3910     required a small change in bn_mul_part_recursive() and the addition
3911     of the functions bn_cmp_part_words(), bn_sub_part_words() and
3912     bn_add_part_words(), which do the same thing as bn_cmp_words(),
3913     bn_sub_words() and bn_add_words() except they take arrays with
3914     differing sizes.
3915     [Richard Levitte]
3916#endif
3917
3918  *) In 'openssl passwd', verify passwords read from the terminal
3919     unless the '-salt' option is used (which usually means that
3920     verification would just waste user's time since the resulting
3921     hash is going to be compared with some given password hash)
3922     or the new '-noverify' option is used.
3923
3924     This is an incompatible change, but it does not affect
3925     non-interactive use of 'openssl passwd' (passwords on the command
3926     line, '-stdin' option, '-in ...' option) and thus should not
3927     cause any problems.
3928     [Bodo Moeller]
3929
3930  *) Remove all references to RSAref, since there's no more need for it.
3931     [Richard Levitte]
3932
3933  *) Make DSO load along a path given through an environment variable
3934     (SHLIB_PATH) with shl_load().
3935     [Richard Levitte]
3936
3937  *) Constify the ENGINE code as a result of BIGNUM constification.
3938     Also constify the RSA code and most things related to it.  In a
3939     few places, most notable in the depth of the ASN.1 code, ugly
3940     casts back to non-const were required (to be solved at a later
3941     time)
3942     [Richard Levitte]
3943
3944  *) Make it so the openssl application has all engines loaded by default.
3945     [Richard Levitte]
3946
3947  *) Constify the BIGNUM routines a little more.
3948     [Richard Levitte]
3949
3950  *) Add the following functions:
3951
3952	ENGINE_load_cswift()
3953	ENGINE_load_chil()
3954	ENGINE_load_atalla()
3955	ENGINE_load_nuron()
3956	ENGINE_load_builtin_engines()
3957
3958     That way, an application can itself choose if external engines that
3959     are built-in in OpenSSL shall ever be used or not.  The benefit is
3960     that applications won't have to be linked with libdl or other dso
3961     libraries unless it's really needed.
3962
3963     Changed 'openssl engine' to load all engines on demand.
3964     Changed the engine header files to avoid the duplication of some
3965     declarations (they differed!).
3966     [Richard Levitte]
3967
3968  *) 'openssl engine' can now list capabilities.
3969     [Richard Levitte]
3970
3971  *) Better error reporting in 'openssl engine'.
3972     [Richard Levitte]
3973
3974  *) Never call load_dh_param(NULL) in s_server.
3975     [Bodo Moeller]
3976
3977  *) Add engine application.  It can currently list engines by name and
3978     identity, and test if they are actually available.
3979     [Richard Levitte]
3980
3981  *) Improve RPM specification file by forcing symbolic linking and making
3982     sure the installed documentation is also owned by root.root.
3983     [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>]
3984
3985  *) Give the OpenSSL applications more possibilities to make use of
3986     keys (public as well as private) handled by engines.
3987     [Richard Levitte]
3988
3989  *) Add OCSP code that comes from CertCo.
3990     [Richard Levitte]
3991
3992  *) Add VMS support for the Rijndael code.
3993     [Richard Levitte]
3994
3995  *) Added untested support for Nuron crypto accelerator.
3996     [Ben Laurie]
3997
3998  *) Add support for external cryptographic devices.  This code was
3999     previously distributed separately as the "engine" branch.
4000     [Geoff Thorpe, Richard Levitte]
4001
4002  *) Rework the filename-translation in the DSO code. It is now possible to
4003     have far greater control over how a "name" is turned into a filename
4004     depending on the operating environment and any oddities about the
4005     different shared library filenames on each system.
4006     [Geoff Thorpe]
4007
4008  *) Support threads on FreeBSD-elf in Configure.
4009     [Richard Levitte]
4010
4011  *) Fix for SHA1 assembly problem with MASM: it produces
4012     warnings about corrupt line number information when assembling
4013     with debugging information. This is caused by the overlapping
4014     of two sections.
4015     [Bernd Matthes <mainbug@celocom.de>, Steve Henson]
4016
4017  *) NCONF changes.
4018     NCONF_get_number() has no error checking at all.  As a replacement,
4019     NCONF_get_number_e() is defined (_e for "error checking") and is
4020     promoted strongly.  The old NCONF_get_number is kept around for
4021     binary backward compatibility.
4022     Make it possible for methods to load from something other than a BIO,
4023     by providing a function pointer that is given a name instead of a BIO.
4024     For example, this could be used to load configuration data from an
4025     LDAP server.
4026     [Richard Levitte]
4027
4028  *) Fix for non blocking accept BIOs. Added new I/O special reason
4029     BIO_RR_ACCEPT to cover this case. Previously use of accept BIOs
4030     with non blocking I/O was not possible because no retry code was
4031     implemented. Also added new SSL code SSL_WANT_ACCEPT to cover
4032     this case.
4033     [Steve Henson]
4034
4035  *) Added the beginnings of Rijndael support.
4036     [Ben Laurie]
4037
4038  *) Fix for bug in DirectoryString mask setting. Add support for
4039     X509_NAME_print_ex() in 'req' and X509_print_ex() function
4040     to allow certificate printing to more controllable, additional
4041     'certopt' option to 'x509' to allow new printing options to be
4042     set.
4043     [Steve Henson]
4044
4045  *) Clean old EAY MD5 hack from e_os.h.
4046     [Richard Levitte]
4047
4048 Changes between 0.9.6l and 0.9.6m  [17 Mar 2004]
4049
4050  *) Fix null-pointer assignment in do_change_cipher_spec() revealed
4051     by using the Codenomicon TLS Test Tool (CVE-2004-0079)
4052     [Joe Orton, Steve Henson]
4053
4054 Changes between 0.9.6k and 0.9.6l  [04 Nov 2003]
4055
4056  *) Fix additional bug revealed by the NISCC test suite:
4057
4058     Stop bug triggering large recursion when presented with
4059     certain ASN.1 tags (CVE-2003-0851)
4060     [Steve Henson]
4061
4062 Changes between 0.9.6j and 0.9.6k  [30 Sep 2003]
4063
4064  *) Fix various bugs revealed by running the NISCC test suite:
4065
4066     Stop out of bounds reads in the ASN1 code when presented with
4067     invalid tags (CVE-2003-0543 and CVE-2003-0544).
4068     
4069     If verify callback ignores invalid public key errors don't try to check
4070     certificate signature with the NULL public key.
4071
4072     [Steve Henson]
4073
4074  *) In ssl3_accept() (ssl/s3_srvr.c) only accept a client certificate
4075     if the server requested one: as stated in TLS 1.0 and SSL 3.0
4076     specifications.
4077     [Steve Henson]
4078
4079  *) In ssl3_get_client_hello() (ssl/s3_srvr.c), tolerate additional
4080     extra data after the compression methods not only for TLS 1.0
4081     but also for SSL 3.0 (as required by the specification).
4082     [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Matthias Loepfe]
4083
4084  *) Change X509_certificate_type() to mark the key as exported/exportable
4085     when it's 512 *bits* long, not 512 bytes.
4086     [Richard Levitte]
4087
4088 Changes between 0.9.6i and 0.9.6j  [10 Apr 2003]
4089
4090  *) Countermeasure against the Klima-Pokorny-Rosa extension of
4091     Bleichbacher's attack on PKCS #1 v1.5 padding: treat
4092     a protocol version number mismatch like a decryption error
4093     in ssl3_get_client_key_exchange (ssl/s3_srvr.c).
4094     [Bodo Moeller]
4095
4096  *) Turn on RSA blinding by default in the default implementation
4097     to avoid a timing attack. Applications that don't want it can call
4098     RSA_blinding_off() or use the new flag RSA_FLAG_NO_BLINDING.
4099     They would be ill-advised to do so in most cases.
4100     [Ben Laurie, Steve Henson, Geoff Thorpe, Bodo Moeller]
4101
4102  *) Change RSA blinding code so that it works when the PRNG is not
4103     seeded (in this case, the secret RSA exponent is abused as
4104     an unpredictable seed -- if it is not unpredictable, there
4105     is no point in blinding anyway).  Make RSA blinding thread-safe
4106     by remembering the creator's thread ID in rsa->blinding and
4107     having all other threads use local one-time blinding factors
4108     (this requires more computation than sharing rsa->blinding, but
4109     avoids excessive locking; and if an RSA object is not shared
4110     between threads, blinding will still be very fast).
4111     [Bodo Moeller]
4112
4113 Changes between 0.9.6h and 0.9.6i  [19 Feb 2003]
4114
4115  *) In ssl3_get_record (ssl/s3_pkt.c), minimize information leaked
4116     via timing by performing a MAC computation even if incorrrect
4117     block cipher padding has been found.  This is a countermeasure
4118     against active attacks where the attacker has to distinguish
4119     between bad padding and a MAC verification error. (CVE-2003-0078)
4120
4121     [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Brice Canvel (EPFL),
4122     Alain Hiltgen (UBS), Serge Vaudenay (EPFL), and
4123     Martin Vuagnoux (EPFL, Ilion)]
4124
4125 Changes between 0.9.6g and 0.9.6h  [5 Dec 2002]
4126
4127  *) New function OPENSSL_cleanse(), which is used to cleanse a section of
4128     memory from it's contents.  This is done with a counter that will
4129     place alternating values in each byte.  This can be used to solve
4130     two issues: 1) the removal of calls to memset() by highly optimizing
4131     compilers, and 2) cleansing with other values than 0, since those can
4132     be read through on certain media, for example a swap space on disk.
4133     [Geoff Thorpe]
4134
4135  *) Bugfix: client side session caching did not work with external caching,
4136     because the session->cipher setting was not restored when reloading
4137     from the external cache. This problem was masked, when
4138     SSL_OP_NETSCAPE_REUSE_CIPHER_CHANGE_BUG (part of SSL_OP_ALL) was set.
4139     (Found by Steve Haslam <steve@araqnid.ddts.net>.)
4140     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4141
4142  *) Fix client_certificate (ssl/s2_clnt.c): The permissible total
4143     length of the REQUEST-CERTIFICATE message is 18 .. 34, not 17 .. 33.
4144     [Zeev Lieber <zeev-l@yahoo.com>]
4145
4146  *) Undo an undocumented change introduced in 0.9.6e which caused
4147     repeated calls to OpenSSL_add_all_ciphers() and 
4148     OpenSSL_add_all_digests() to be ignored, even after calling
4149     EVP_cleanup().
4150     [Richard Levitte]
4151
4152  *) Change the default configuration reader to deal with last line not
4153     being properly terminated.
4154     [Richard Levitte]
4155
4156  *) Change X509_NAME_cmp() so it applies the special rules on handling
4157     DN values that are of type PrintableString, as well as RDNs of type
4158     emailAddress where the value has the type ia5String.
4159     [stefank@valicert.com via Richard Levitte]
4160
4161  *) Add a SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_STORE flag to take over half
4162     the job SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_LOOKUP was inconsistently
4163     doing, define a new flag (SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL) to be
4164     the bitwise-OR of the two for use by the majority of applications
4165     wanting this behaviour, and update the docs. The documented
4166     behaviour and actual behaviour were inconsistent and had been
4167     changing anyway, so this is more a bug-fix than a behavioural
4168     change.
4169     [Geoff Thorpe, diagnosed by Nadav Har'El]
4170
4171  *) Don't impose a 16-byte length minimum on session IDs in ssl/s3_clnt.c
4172     (the SSL 3.0 and TLS 1.0 specifications allow any length up to 32 bytes).
4173     [Bodo Moeller]
4174
4175  *) Fix initialization code race conditions in
4176        SSLv23_method(),  SSLv23_client_method(),   SSLv23_server_method(),
4177        SSLv2_method(),   SSLv2_client_method(),    SSLv2_server_method(),
4178        SSLv3_method(),   SSLv3_client_method(),    SSLv3_server_method(),
4179        TLSv1_method(),   TLSv1_client_method(),    TLSv1_server_method(),
4180        ssl2_get_cipher_by_char(),
4181        ssl3_get_cipher_by_char().
4182     [Patrick McCormick <patrick@tellme.com>, Bodo Moeller]
4183
4184  *) Reorder cleanup sequence in SSL_CTX_free(): only remove the ex_data after
4185     the cached sessions are flushed, as the remove_cb() might use ex_data
4186     contents. Bug found by Sam Varshavchik <mrsam@courier-mta.com>
4187     (see [openssl.org #212]).
4188     [Geoff Thorpe, Lutz Jaenicke]
4189
4190  *) Fix typo in OBJ_txt2obj which incorrectly passed the content
4191     length, instead of the encoding length to d2i_ASN1_OBJECT.
4192     [Steve Henson]
4193
4194 Changes between 0.9.6f and 0.9.6g  [9 Aug 2002]
4195
4196  *) [In 0.9.6g-engine release:]
4197     Fix crypto/engine/vendor_defns/cswift.h for WIN32 (use '_stdcall').
4198     [Lynn Gazis <lgazis@rainbow.com>]
4199
4200 Changes between 0.9.6e and 0.9.6f  [8 Aug 2002]
4201
4202  *) Fix ASN1 checks. Check for overflow by comparing with LONG_MAX
4203     and get fix the header length calculation.
4204     [Florian Weimer <Weimer@CERT.Uni-Stuttgart.DE>,
4205	Alon Kantor <alonk@checkpoint.com> (and others),
4206	Steve Henson]
4207
4208  *) Use proper error handling instead of 'assertions' in buffer
4209     overflow checks added in 0.9.6e.  This prevents DoS (the
4210     assertions could call abort()).
4211     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>, Bodo Moeller]
4212
4213 Changes between 0.9.6d and 0.9.6e  [30 Jul 2002]
4214
4215  *) Add various sanity checks to asn1_get_length() to reject
4216     the ASN1 length bytes if they exceed sizeof(long), will appear
4217     negative or the content length exceeds the length of the
4218     supplied buffer.
4219     [Steve Henson, Adi Stav <stav@mercury.co.il>, James Yonan <jim@ntlp.com>]
4220
4221  *) Fix cipher selection routines: ciphers without encryption had no flags
4222     for the cipher strength set and where therefore not handled correctly
4223     by the selection routines (PR #130).
4224     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4225
4226  *) Fix EVP_dsa_sha macro.
4227     [Nils Larsch]
4228
4229  *) New option
4230          SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS
4231     for disabling the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 CBC vulnerability countermeasure
4232     that was added in OpenSSL 0.9.6d.
4233
4234     As the countermeasure turned out to be incompatible with some
4235     broken SSL implementations, the new option is part of SSL_OP_ALL.
4236     SSL_OP_ALL is usually employed when compatibility with weird SSL
4237     implementations is desired (e.g. '-bugs' option to 's_client' and
4238     's_server'), so the new option is automatically set in many
4239     applications.
4240     [Bodo Moeller]
4241
4242  *) Changes in security patch:
4243
4244     Changes marked "(CHATS)" were sponsored by the Defense Advanced
4245     Research Projects Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory,
4246     Air Force Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number
4247     F30602-01-2-0537.
4248
4249  *) Add various sanity checks to asn1_get_length() to reject
4250     the ASN1 length bytes if they exceed sizeof(long), will appear
4251     negative or the content length exceeds the length of the
4252     supplied buffer. (CVE-2002-0659)
4253     [Steve Henson, Adi Stav <stav@mercury.co.il>, James Yonan <jim@ntlp.com>]
4254
4255  *) Assertions for various potential buffer overflows, not known to
4256     happen in practice.
4257     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
4258
4259  *) Various temporary buffers to hold ASCII versions of integers were
4260     too small for 64 bit platforms. (CVE-2002-0655)
4261     [Matthew Byng-Maddick <mbm@aldigital.co.uk> and Ben Laurie (CHATS)>
4262
4263  *) Remote buffer overflow in SSL3 protocol - an attacker could
4264     supply an oversized session ID to a client. (CVE-2002-0656)
4265     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
4266
4267  *) Remote buffer overflow in SSL2 protocol - an attacker could
4268     supply an oversized client master key. (CVE-2002-0656)
4269     [Ben Laurie (CHATS)]
4270
4271 Changes between 0.9.6c and 0.9.6d  [9 May 2002]
4272
4273  *) Fix crypto/asn1/a_sign.c so that 'parameters' is omitted (not
4274     encoded as NULL) with id-dsa-with-sha1.
4275     [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>; problem pointed out by Bodo Moeller]
4276
4277  *) Check various X509_...() return values in apps/req.c.
4278     [Nils Larsch <nla@trustcenter.de>]
4279
4280  *) Fix BASE64 decode (EVP_DecodeUpdate) for data with CR/LF ended lines:
4281     an end-of-file condition would erronously be flagged, when the CRLF
4282     was just at the end of a processed block. The bug was discovered when
4283     processing data through a buffering memory BIO handing the data to a
4284     BASE64-decoding BIO. Bug fund and patch submitted by Pavel Tsekov
4285     <ptsekov@syntrex.com> and Nedelcho Stanev.
4286     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4287
4288  *) Implement a countermeasure against a vulnerability recently found
4289     in CBC ciphersuites in SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0: Send an empty fragment
4290     before application data chunks to avoid the use of known IVs
4291     with data potentially chosen by the attacker.
4292     [Bodo Moeller]
4293
4294  *) Fix length checks in ssl3_get_client_hello().
4295     [Bodo Moeller]
4296
4297  *) TLS/SSL library bugfix: use s->s3->in_read_app_data differently
4298     to prevent ssl3_read_internal() from incorrectly assuming that
4299     ssl3_read_bytes() found application data while handshake
4300     processing was enabled when in fact s->s3->in_read_app_data was
4301     merely automatically cleared during the initial handshake.
4302     [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
4303
4304  *) Fix object definitions for Private and Enterprise: they were not
4305     recognized in their shortname (=lowercase) representation. Extend
4306     obj_dat.pl to issue an error when using undefined keywords instead
4307     of silently ignoring the problem (Svenning Sorensen
4308     <sss@sss.dnsalias.net>).
4309     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4310
4311  *) Fix DH_generate_parameters() so that it works for 'non-standard'
4312     generators, i.e. generators other than 2 and 5.  (Previously, the
4313     code did not properly initialise the 'add' and 'rem' values to
4314     BN_generate_prime().)
4315
4316     In the new general case, we do not insist that 'generator' is
4317     actually a primitive root: This requirement is rather pointless;
4318     a generator of the order-q subgroup is just as good, if not
4319     better.
4320     [Bodo Moeller]
4321 
4322  *) Map new X509 verification errors to alerts. Discovered and submitted by
4323     Tom Wu <tom@arcot.com>.
4324     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4325
4326  *) Fix ssl3_pending() (ssl/s3_lib.c) to prevent SSL_pending() from
4327     returning non-zero before the data has been completely received
4328     when using non-blocking I/O.
4329     [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by John Hughes]
4330
4331  *) Some of the ciphers missed the strength entry (SSL_LOW etc).
4332     [Ben Laurie, Lutz Jaenicke]
4333
4334  *) Fix bug in SSL_clear(): bad sessions were not removed (found by
4335     Yoram Zahavi <YoramZ@gilian.com>).
4336     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4337
4338  *) Add information about CygWin 1.3 and on, and preserve proper
4339     configuration for the versions before that.
4340     [Corinna Vinschen <vinschen@redhat.com> and Richard Levitte]
4341
4342  *) Make removal from session cache (SSL_CTX_remove_session()) more robust:
4343     check whether we deal with a copy of a session and do not delete from
4344     the cache in this case. Problem reported by "Izhar Shoshani Levi"
4345     <izhar@checkpoint.com>.
4346     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4347
4348  *) Do not store session data into the internal session cache, if it
4349     is never intended to be looked up (SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_LOOKUP
4350     flag is set). Proposed by Aslam <aslam@funk.com>.
4351     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4352
4353  *) Have ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_bit() really clear a bit when the requested
4354     value is 0.
4355     [Richard Levitte]
4356
4357  *) [In 0.9.6d-engine release:]
4358     Fix a crashbug and a logic bug in hwcrhk_load_pubkey().
4359     [Toomas Kiisk <vix@cyber.ee> via Richard Levitte]
4360
4361  *) Add the configuration target linux-s390x.
4362     [Neale Ferguson <Neale.Ferguson@SoftwareAG-USA.com> via Richard Levitte]
4363
4364  *) The earlier bugfix for the SSL3_ST_SW_HELLO_REQ_C case of
4365     ssl3_accept (ssl/s3_srvr.c) incorrectly used a local flag
4366     variable as an indication that a ClientHello message has been
4367     received.  As the flag value will be lost between multiple
4368     invocations of ssl3_accept when using non-blocking I/O, the
4369     function may not be aware that a handshake has actually taken
4370     place, thus preventing a new session from being added to the
4371     session cache.
4372
4373     To avoid this problem, we now set s->new_session to 2 instead of
4374     using a local variable.
4375     [Lutz Jaenicke, Bodo Moeller]
4376
4377  *) Bugfix: Return -1 from ssl3_get_server_done (ssl3/s3_clnt.c)
4378     if the SSL_R_LENGTH_MISMATCH error is detected.
4379     [Geoff Thorpe, Bodo Moeller]
4380
4381  *) New 'shared_ldflag' column in Configure platform table.
4382     [Richard Levitte]
4383
4384  *) Fix EVP_CIPHER_mode macro.
4385     ["Dan S. Camper" <dan@bti.net>]
4386
4387  *) Fix ssl3_read_bytes (ssl/s3_pkt.c): To ignore messages of unknown
4388     type, we must throw them away by setting rr->length to 0.
4389     [D P Chang <dpc@qualys.com>]
4390
4391 Changes between 0.9.6b and 0.9.6c  [21 dec 2001]
4392
4393  *) Fix BN_rand_range bug pointed out by Dominikus Scherkl
4394     <Dominikus.Scherkl@biodata.com>.  (The previous implementation
4395     worked incorrectly for those cases where  range = 10..._2  and
4396     3*range  is two bits longer than  range.)
4397     [Bodo Moeller]
4398
4399  *) Only add signing time to PKCS7 structures if it is not already
4400     present.
4401     [Steve Henson]
4402
4403  *) Fix crypto/objects/objects.h: "ld-ce" should be "id-ce",
4404     OBJ_ld_ce should be OBJ_id_ce.
4405     Also some ip-pda OIDs in crypto/objects/objects.txt were
4406     incorrect (cf. RFC 3039).
4407     [Matt Cooper, Frederic Giudicelli, Bodo Moeller]
4408
4409  *) Release CRYPTO_LOCK_DYNLOCK when CRYPTO_destroy_dynlockid()
4410     returns early because it has nothing to do.
4411     [Andy Schneider <andy.schneider@bjss.co.uk>]
4412
4413  *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
4414     Fix mutex callback return values in crypto/engine/hw_ncipher.c.
4415     [Andy Schneider <andy.schneider@bjss.co.uk>]
4416
4417  *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
4418     Add support for Cryptographic Appliance's keyserver technology.
4419     (Use engine 'keyclient')
4420     [Cryptographic Appliances and Geoff Thorpe]
4421
4422  *) Add a configuration entry for OS/390 Unix.  The C compiler 'c89'
4423     is called via tools/c89.sh because arguments have to be
4424     rearranged (all '-L' options must appear before the first object
4425     modules).
4426     [Richard Shapiro <rshapiro@abinitio.com>]
4427
4428  *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
4429     Add support for Broadcom crypto accelerator cards, backported
4430     from 0.9.7.
4431     [Broadcom, Nalin Dahyabhai <nalin@redhat.com>, Mark Cox]
4432
4433  *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
4434     Add support for SureWare crypto accelerator cards from 
4435     Baltimore Technologies.  (Use engine 'sureware')
4436     [Baltimore Technologies and Mark Cox]
4437
4438  *) [In 0.9.6c-engine release:]
4439     Add support for crypto accelerator cards from Accelerated
4440     Encryption Processing, www.aep.ie.  (Use engine 'aep')
4441     [AEP Inc. and Mark Cox]
4442
4443  *) Add a configuration entry for gcc on UnixWare.
4444     [Gary Benson <gbenson@redhat.com>]
4445
4446  *) Change ssl/s2_clnt.c and ssl/s2_srvr.c so that received handshake
4447     messages are stored in a single piece (fixed-length part and
4448     variable-length part combined) and fix various bugs found on the way.
4449     [Bodo Moeller]
4450
4451  *) Disable caching in BIO_gethostbyname(), directly use gethostbyname()
4452     instead.  BIO_gethostbyname() does not know what timeouts are
4453     appropriate, so entries would stay in cache even when they have
4454     become invalid.
4455     [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Rich Salz <rsalz@zolera.com>
4456
4457  *) Change ssl23_get_client_hello (ssl/s23_srvr.c) behaviour when
4458     faced with a pathologically small ClientHello fragment that does
4459     not contain client_version: Instead of aborting with an error,
4460     simply choose the highest available protocol version (i.e.,
4461     TLS 1.0 unless it is disabled).  In practice, ClientHello
4462     messages are never sent like this, but this change gives us
4463     strictly correct behaviour at least for TLS.
4464     [Bodo Moeller]
4465
4466  *) Fix SSL handshake functions and SSL_clear() such that SSL_clear()
4467     never resets s->method to s->ctx->method when called from within
4468     one of the SSL handshake functions.
4469     [Bodo Moeller; problem pointed out by Niko Baric]
4470
4471  *) In ssl3_get_client_hello (ssl/s3_srvr.c), generate a fatal alert
4472     (sent using the client's version number) if client_version is
4473     smaller than the protocol version in use.  Also change
4474     ssl23_get_client_hello (ssl/s23_srvr.c) to select TLS 1.0 if
4475     the client demanded SSL 3.0 but only TLS 1.0 is enabled; then
4476     the client will at least see that alert.
4477     [Bodo Moeller]
4478
4479  *) Fix ssl3_get_message (ssl/s3_both.c) to handle message fragmentation
4480     correctly.
4481     [Bodo Moeller]
4482
4483  *) Avoid infinite loop in ssl3_get_message (ssl/s3_both.c) if a
4484     client receives HelloRequest while in a handshake.
4485     [Bodo Moeller; bug noticed by Andy Schneider <andy.schneider@bjss.co.uk>]
4486
4487  *) Bugfix in ssl3_accept (ssl/s3_srvr.c): Case SSL3_ST_SW_HELLO_REQ_C
4488     should end in 'break', not 'goto end' which circuments various
4489     cleanups done in state SSL_ST_OK.   But session related stuff
4490     must be disabled for SSL_ST_OK in the case that we just sent a
4491     HelloRequest.
4492
4493     Also avoid some overhead by not calling ssl_init_wbio_buffer()
4494     before just sending a HelloRequest.
4495     [Bodo Moeller, Eric Rescorla <ekr@rtfm.com>]
4496
4497  *) Fix ssl/s3_enc.c, ssl/t1_enc.c and ssl/s3_pkt.c so that we don't
4498     reveal whether illegal block cipher padding was found or a MAC
4499     verification error occured.  (Neither SSLerr() codes nor alerts
4500     are directly visible to potential attackers, but the information
4501     may leak via logfiles.)
4502
4503     Similar changes are not required for the SSL 2.0 implementation
4504     because the number of padding bytes is sent in clear for SSL 2.0,
4505     and the extra bytes are just ignored.  However ssl/s2_pkt.c
4506     failed to verify that the purported number of padding bytes is in
4507     the legal range.
4508     [Bodo Moeller]
4509
4510  *) Add OpenUNIX-8 support including shared libraries
4511     (Boyd Lynn Gerber <gerberb@zenez.com>).
4512     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4513
4514  *) Improve RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_OAEP() check again to avoid
4515     'wristwatch attack' using huge encoding parameters (cf.
4516     James H. Manger's CRYPTO 2001 paper).  Note that the
4517     RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING case of RSA_private_decrypt() does not use
4518     encoding parameters and hence was not vulnerable.
4519     [Bodo Moeller]
4520
4521  *) BN_sqr() bug fix.
4522     [Ulf M�ller, reported by Jim Ellis <jim.ellis@cavium.com>]
4523
4524  *) Rabin-Miller test analyses assume uniformly distributed witnesses,
4525     so use BN_pseudo_rand_range() instead of using BN_pseudo_rand()
4526     followed by modular reduction.
4527     [Bodo Moeller; pointed out by Adam Young <AYoung1@NCSUS.JNJ.COM>]
4528
4529  *) Add BN_pseudo_rand_range() with obvious functionality: BN_rand_range()
4530     equivalent based on BN_pseudo_rand() instead of BN_rand().
4531     [Bodo Moeller]
4532
4533  *) s3_srvr.c: allow sending of large client certificate lists (> 16 kB).
4534     This function was broken, as the check for a new client hello message
4535     to handle SGC did not allow these large messages.
4536     (Tracked down by "Douglas E. Engert" <deengert@anl.gov>.)
4537     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4538
4539  *) Add alert descriptions for TLSv1 to SSL_alert_desc_string[_long]().
4540     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4541
4542  *) Fix buggy behaviour of BIO_get_num_renegotiates() and BIO_ctrl()
4543     for BIO_C_GET_WRITE_BUF_SIZE ("Stephen Hinton" <shinton@netopia.com>).
4544     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4545
4546  *) Rework the configuration and shared library support for Tru64 Unix.
4547     The configuration part makes use of modern compiler features and
4548     still retains old compiler behavior for those that run older versions
4549     of the OS.  The shared library support part includes a variant that
4550     uses the RPATH feature, and is available through the special
4551     configuration target "alpha-cc-rpath", which will never be selected
4552     automatically.
4553     [Tim Mooney <mooney@dogbert.cc.ndsu.NoDak.edu> via Richard Levitte]
4554
4555  *) In ssl3_get_key_exchange (ssl/s3_clnt.c), call ssl3_get_message()
4556     with the same message size as in ssl3_get_certificate_request().
4557     Otherwise, if no ServerKeyExchange message occurs, CertificateRequest
4558     messages might inadvertently be reject as too long.
4559     [Petr Lampa <lampa@fee.vutbr.cz>]
4560
4561  *) Enhanced support for IA-64 Unix platforms (well, Linux and HP-UX).
4562     [Andy Polyakov]
4563
4564  *) Modified SSL library such that the verify_callback that has been set
4565     specificly for an SSL object with SSL_set_verify() is actually being
4566     used. Before the change, a verify_callback set with this function was
4567     ignored and the verify_callback() set in the SSL_CTX at the time of
4568     the call was used. New function X509_STORE_CTX_set_verify_cb() introduced
4569     to allow the necessary settings.
4570     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4571
4572  *) Initialize static variable in crypto/dsa/dsa_lib.c and crypto/dh/dh_lib.c
4573     explicitly to NULL, as at least on Solaris 8 this seems not always to be
4574     done automatically (in contradiction to the requirements of the C
4575     standard). This made problems when used from OpenSSH.
4576     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4577
4578  *) In OpenSSL 0.9.6a and 0.9.6b, crypto/dh/dh_key.c ignored
4579     dh->length and always used
4580
4581          BN_rand_range(priv_key, dh->p).
4582
4583     BN_rand_range() is not necessary for Diffie-Hellman, and this
4584     specific range makes Diffie-Hellman unnecessarily inefficient if
4585     dh->length (recommended exponent length) is much smaller than the
4586     length of dh->p.  We could use BN_rand_range() if the order of
4587     the subgroup was stored in the DH structure, but we only have
4588     dh->length.
4589
4590     So switch back to
4591
4592          BN_rand(priv_key, l, ...)
4593
4594     where 'l' is dh->length if this is defined, or BN_num_bits(dh->p)-1
4595     otherwise.
4596     [Bodo Moeller]
4597
4598  *) In
4599
4600          RSA_eay_public_encrypt
4601          RSA_eay_private_decrypt
4602          RSA_eay_private_encrypt (signing)
4603          RSA_eay_public_decrypt (signature verification)
4604
4605     (default implementations for RSA_public_encrypt,
4606     RSA_private_decrypt, RSA_private_encrypt, RSA_public_decrypt),
4607     always reject numbers >= n.
4608     [Bodo Moeller]
4609
4610  *) In crypto/rand/md_rand.c, use a new short-time lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND2
4611     to synchronize access to 'locking_thread'.  This is necessary on
4612     systems where access to 'locking_thread' (an 'unsigned long'
4613     variable) is not atomic.
4614     [Bodo Moeller]
4615
4616  *) In crypto/rand/md_rand.c, set 'locking_thread' to current thread's ID
4617     *before* setting the 'crypto_lock_rand' flag.  The previous code had
4618     a race condition if 0 is a valid thread ID.
4619     [Travis Vitek <vitek@roguewave.com>]
4620
4621  *) Add support for shared libraries under Irix.
4622     [Albert Chin-A-Young <china@thewrittenword.com>]
4623
4624  *) Add configuration option to build on Linux on both big-endian and
4625     little-endian MIPS.
4626     [Ralf Baechle <ralf@uni-koblenz.de>]
4627
4628  *) Add the possibility to create shared libraries on HP-UX.
4629     [Richard Levitte]
4630
4631 Changes between 0.9.6a and 0.9.6b  [9 Jul 2001]
4632
4633  *) Change ssleay_rand_bytes (crypto/rand/md_rand.c)
4634     to avoid a SSLeay/OpenSSL PRNG weakness pointed out by
4635     Markku-Juhani O. Saarinen <markku-juhani.saarinen@nokia.com>:
4636     PRNG state recovery was possible based on the output of
4637     one PRNG request appropriately sized to gain knowledge on
4638     'md' followed by enough consecutive 1-byte PRNG requests
4639     to traverse all of 'state'.
4640
4641     1. When updating 'md_local' (the current thread's copy of 'md')
4642        during PRNG output generation, hash all of the previous
4643        'md_local' value, not just the half used for PRNG output.
4644
4645     2. Make the number of bytes from 'state' included into the hash
4646        independent from the number of PRNG bytes requested.
4647
4648     The first measure alone would be sufficient to avoid
4649     Markku-Juhani's attack.  (Actually it had never occurred
4650     to me that the half of 'md_local' used for chaining was the
4651     half from which PRNG output bytes were taken -- I had always
4652     assumed that the secret half would be used.)  The second
4653     measure makes sure that additional data from 'state' is never
4654     mixed into 'md_local' in small portions; this heuristically
4655     further strengthens the PRNG.
4656     [Bodo Moeller]
4657
4658  *) Fix crypto/bn/asm/mips3.s.
4659     [Andy Polyakov]
4660
4661  *) When only the key is given to "enc", the IV is undefined. Print out
4662     an error message in this case.
4663     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4664
4665  *) Handle special case when X509_NAME is empty in X509 printing routines.
4666     [Steve Henson]
4667
4668  *) In dsa_do_verify (crypto/dsa/dsa_ossl.c), verify that r and s are
4669     positive and less than q.
4670     [Bodo Moeller]
4671
4672  *) Don't change *pointer in CRYPTO_add_lock() is add_lock_callback is
4673     used: it isn't thread safe and the add_lock_callback should handle
4674     that itself.
4675     [Paul Rose <Paul.Rose@bridge.com>]
4676
4677  *) Verify that incoming data obeys the block size in
4678     ssl3_enc (ssl/s3_enc.c) and tls1_enc (ssl/t1_enc.c).
4679     [Bodo Moeller]
4680
4681  *) Fix OAEP check.
4682     [Ulf M�ller, Bodo M�ller]
4683
4684  *) The countermeasure against Bleichbacher's attack on PKCS #1 v1.5
4685     RSA encryption was accidentally removed in s3_srvr.c in OpenSSL 0.9.5
4686     when fixing the server behaviour for backwards-compatible 'client
4687     hello' messages.  (Note that the attack is impractical against
4688     SSL 3.0 and TLS 1.0 anyway because length and version checking
4689     means that the probability of guessing a valid ciphertext is
4690     around 2^-40; see section 5 in Bleichenbacher's CRYPTO '98
4691     paper.)
4692
4693     Before 0.9.5, the countermeasure (hide the error by generating a
4694     random 'decryption result') did not work properly because
4695     ERR_clear_error() was missing, meaning that SSL_get_error() would
4696     detect the supposedly ignored error.
4697
4698     Both problems are now fixed.
4699     [Bodo Moeller]
4700
4701  *) In crypto/bio/bf_buff.c, increase DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE to 4096
4702     (previously it was 1024).
4703     [Bodo Moeller]
4704
4705  *) Fix for compatibility mode trust settings: ignore trust settings
4706     unless some valid trust or reject settings are present.
4707     [Steve Henson]
4708
4709  *) Fix for blowfish EVP: its a variable length cipher.
4710     [Steve Henson]
4711
4712  *) Fix various bugs related to DSA S/MIME verification. Handle missing
4713     parameters in DSA public key structures and return an error in the
4714     DSA routines if parameters are absent.
4715     [Steve Henson]
4716
4717  *) In versions up to 0.9.6, RAND_file_name() resorted to file ".rnd"
4718     in the current directory if neither $RANDFILE nor $HOME was set.
4719     RAND_file_name() in 0.9.6a returned NULL in this case.  This has
4720     caused some confusion to Windows users who haven't defined $HOME.
4721     Thus RAND_file_name() is changed again: e_os.h can define a
4722     DEFAULT_HOME, which will be used if $HOME is not set.
4723     For Windows, we use "C:"; on other platforms, we still require
4724     environment variables.
4725
4726  *) Move 'if (!initialized) RAND_poll()' into regions protected by
4727     CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND.  This is not strictly necessary, but avoids
4728     having multiple threads call RAND_poll() concurrently.
4729     [Bodo Moeller]
4730
4731  *) In crypto/rand/md_rand.c, replace 'add_do_not_lock' flag by a
4732     combination of a flag and a thread ID variable.
4733     Otherwise while one thread is in ssleay_rand_bytes (which sets the
4734     flag), *other* threads can enter ssleay_add_bytes without obeying
4735     the CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND lock (and may even illegally release the lock
4736     that they do not hold after the first thread unsets add_do_not_lock).
4737     [Bodo Moeller]
4738
4739  *) Change bctest again: '-x' expressions are not available in all
4740     versions of 'test'.
4741     [Bodo Moeller]
4742
4743 Changes between 0.9.6 and 0.9.6a  [5 Apr 2001]
4744
4745  *) Fix a couple of memory leaks in PKCS7_dataDecode()
4746     [Steve Henson, reported by Heyun Zheng <hzheng@atdsprint.com>]
4747
4748  *) Change Configure and Makefiles to provide EXE_EXT, which will contain
4749     the default extension for executables, if any.  Also, make the perl
4750     scripts that use symlink() to test if it really exists and use "cp"
4751     if it doesn't.  All this made OpenSSL compilable and installable in
4752     CygWin.
4753     [Richard Levitte]
4754
4755  *) Fix for asn1_GetSequence() for indefinite length constructed data.
4756     If SEQUENCE is length is indefinite just set c->slen to the total
4757     amount of data available.
4758     [Steve Henson, reported by shige@FreeBSD.org]
4759     [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
4760
4761  *) Change bctest to avoid here-documents inside command substitution
4762     (workaround for FreeBSD /bin/sh bug).
4763     For compatibility with Ultrix, avoid shell functions (introduced
4764     in the bctest version that searches along $PATH).
4765     [Bodo Moeller]
4766
4767  *) Rename 'des_encrypt' to 'des_encrypt1'.  This avoids the clashes
4768     with des_encrypt() defined on some operating systems, like Solaris
4769     and UnixWare.
4770     [Richard Levitte]
4771
4772  *) Check the result of RSA-CRT (see D. Boneh, R. DeMillo, R. Lipton:
4773     On the Importance of Eliminating Errors in Cryptographic
4774     Computations, J. Cryptology 14 (2001) 2, 101-119,
4775     http://theory.stanford.edu/~dabo/papers/faults.ps.gz).
4776     [Ulf Moeller]
4777  
4778  *) MIPS assembler BIGNUM division bug fix. 
4779     [Andy Polyakov]
4780
4781  *) Disabled incorrect Alpha assembler code.
4782     [Richard Levitte]
4783
4784  *) Fix PKCS#7 decode routines so they correctly update the length
4785     after reading an EOC for the EXPLICIT tag.
4786     [Steve Henson]
4787     [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
4788
4789  *) Fix bug in PKCS#12 key generation routines. This was triggered
4790     if a 3DES key was generated with a 0 initial byte. Include
4791     PKCS12_BROKEN_KEYGEN compilation option to retain the old
4792     (but broken) behaviour.
4793     [Steve Henson]
4794
4795  *) Enhance bctest to search for a working bc along $PATH and print
4796     it when found.
4797     [Tim Rice <tim@multitalents.net> via Richard Levitte]
4798
4799  *) Fix memory leaks in err.c: free err_data string if necessary;
4800     don't write to the wrong index in ERR_set_error_data.
4801     [Bodo Moeller]
4802
4803  *) Implement ssl23_peek (analogous to ssl23_read), which previously
4804     did not exist.
4805     [Bodo Moeller]
4806
4807  *) Replace rdtsc with _emit statements for VC++ version 5.
4808     [Jeremy Cooper <jeremy@baymoo.org>]
4809
4810  *) Make it possible to reuse SSLv2 sessions.
4811     [Richard Levitte]
4812
4813  *) In copy_email() check for >= 0 as a return value for
4814     X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID() since 0 is a valid index.
4815     [Steve Henson reported by Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@opensca.org>]
4816
4817  *) Avoid coredump with unsupported or invalid public keys by checking if
4818     X509_get_pubkey() fails in PKCS7_verify(). Fix memory leak when
4819     PKCS7_verify() fails with non detached data.
4820     [Steve Henson]
4821
4822  *) Don't use getenv in library functions when run as setuid/setgid.
4823     New function OPENSSL_issetugid().
4824     [Ulf Moeller]
4825
4826  *) Avoid false positives in memory leak detection code (crypto/mem_dbg.c)
4827     due to incorrect handling of multi-threading:
4828
4829     1. Fix timing glitch in the MemCheck_off() portion of CRYPTO_mem_ctrl().
4830
4831     2. Fix logical glitch in is_MemCheck_on() aka CRYPTO_is_mem_check_on().
4832
4833     3. Count how many times MemCheck_off() has been called so that
4834        nested use can be treated correctly.  This also avoids 
4835        inband-signalling in the previous code (which relied on the
4836        assumption that thread ID 0 is impossible).
4837     [Bodo Moeller]
4838
4839  *) Add "-rand" option also to s_client and s_server.
4840     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4841
4842  *) Fix CPU detection on Irix 6.x.
4843     [Kurt Hockenbury <khockenb@stevens-tech.edu> and
4844      "Bruce W. Forsberg" <bruce.forsberg@baesystems.com>]
4845
4846  *) Fix X509_NAME bug which produced incorrect encoding if X509_NAME
4847     was empty.
4848     [Steve Henson]
4849     [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
4850
4851  *) Use the cached encoding of an X509_NAME structure rather than
4852     copying it. This is apparently the reason for the libsafe "errors"
4853     but the code is actually correct.
4854     [Steve Henson]
4855
4856  *) Add new function BN_rand_range(), and fix DSA_sign_setup() to prevent
4857     Bleichenbacher's DSA attack.
4858     Extend BN_[pseudo_]rand: As before, top=1 forces the highest two bits
4859     to be set and top=0 forces the highest bit to be set; top=-1 is new
4860     and leaves the highest bit random.
4861     [Ulf Moeller, Bodo Moeller]
4862
4863  *) In the NCONF_...-based implementations for CONF_... queries
4864     (crypto/conf/conf_lib.c), if the input LHASH is NULL, avoid using
4865     a temporary CONF structure with the data component set to NULL
4866     (which gives segmentation faults in lh_retrieve).
4867     Instead, use NULL for the CONF pointer in CONF_get_string and
4868     CONF_get_number (which may use environment variables) and directly
4869     return NULL from CONF_get_section.
4870     [Bodo Moeller]
4871
4872  *) Fix potential buffer overrun for EBCDIC.
4873     [Ulf Moeller]
4874
4875  *) Tolerate nonRepudiation as being valid for S/MIME signing and certSign
4876     keyUsage if basicConstraints absent for a CA.
4877     [Steve Henson]
4878
4879  *) Make SMIME_write_PKCS7() write mail header values with a format that
4880     is more generally accepted (no spaces before the semicolon), since
4881     some programs can't parse those values properly otherwise.  Also make
4882     sure BIO's that break lines after each write do not create invalid
4883     headers.
4884     [Richard Levitte]
4885
4886  *) Make the CRL encoding routines work with empty SEQUENCE OF. The
4887     macros previously used would not encode an empty SEQUENCE OF
4888     and break the signature.
4889     [Steve Henson]
4890     [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
4891
4892  *) Zero the premaster secret after deriving the master secret in
4893     DH ciphersuites.
4894     [Steve Henson]
4895
4896  *) Add some EVP_add_digest_alias registrations (as found in
4897     OpenSSL_add_all_digests()) to SSL_library_init()
4898     aka OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms().  This provides improved
4899     compatibility with peers using X.509 certificates
4900     with unconventional AlgorithmIdentifier OIDs.
4901     [Bodo Moeller]
4902
4903  *) Fix for Irix with NO_ASM.
4904     ["Bruce W. Forsberg" <bruce.forsberg@baesystems.com>]
4905
4906  *) ./config script fixes.
4907     [Ulf Moeller, Richard Levitte]
4908
4909  *) Fix 'openssl passwd -1'.
4910     [Bodo Moeller]
4911
4912  *) Change PKCS12_key_gen_asc() so it can cope with non null
4913     terminated strings whose length is passed in the passlen
4914     parameter, for example from PEM callbacks. This was done
4915     by adding an extra length parameter to asc2uni().
4916     [Steve Henson, reported by <oddissey@samsung.co.kr>]
4917
4918  *) Fix C code generated by 'openssl dsaparam -C': If a BN_bin2bn
4919     call failed, free the DSA structure.
4920     [Bodo Moeller]
4921
4922  *) Fix to uni2asc() to cope with zero length Unicode strings.
4923     These are present in some PKCS#12 files.
4924     [Steve Henson]
4925
4926  *) Increase s2->wbuf allocation by one byte in ssl2_new (ssl/s2_lib.c).
4927     Otherwise do_ssl_write (ssl/s2_pkt.c) will write beyond buffer limits
4928     when writing a 32767 byte record.
4929     [Bodo Moeller; problem reported by Eric Day <eday@concentric.net>]
4930
4931  *) In RSA_eay_public_{en,ed}crypt and RSA_eay_mod_exp (rsa_eay.c),
4932     obtain lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA before setting rsa->_method_mod_{n,p,q}.
4933
4934     (RSA objects have a reference count access to which is protected
4935     by CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA [see rsa_lib.c, s3_srvr.c, ssl_cert.c, ssl_rsa.c],
4936     so they are meant to be shared between threads.)
4937     [Bodo Moeller, Geoff Thorpe; original patch submitted by
4938     "Reddie, Steven" <Steven.Reddie@ca.com>]
4939
4940  *) Fix a deadlock in CRYPTO_mem_leaks().
4941     [Bodo Moeller]
4942
4943  *) Use better test patterns in bntest.
4944     [Ulf M�ller]
4945
4946  *) rand_win.c fix for Borland C.
4947     [Ulf M�ller]
4948 
4949  *) BN_rshift bugfix for n == 0.
4950     [Bodo Moeller]
4951
4952  *) Add a 'bctest' script that checks for some known 'bc' bugs
4953     so that 'make test' does not abort just because 'bc' is broken.
4954     [Bodo Moeller]
4955
4956  *) Store verify_result within SSL_SESSION also for client side to
4957     avoid potential security hole. (Re-used sessions on the client side
4958     always resulted in verify_result==X509_V_OK, not using the original
4959     result of the server certificate verification.)
4960     [Lutz Jaenicke]
4961
4962  *) Fix ssl3_pending: If the record in s->s3->rrec is not of type
4963     SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA, return 0.
4964     Similarly, change ssl2_pending to return 0 if SSL_in_init(s) is true.
4965     [Bodo Moeller]
4966
4967  *) Fix SSL_peek:
4968     Both ssl2_peek and ssl3_peek, which were totally broken in earlier
4969     releases, have been re-implemented by renaming the previous
4970     implementations of ssl2_read and ssl3_read to ssl2_read_internal
4971     and ssl3_read_internal, respectively, and adding 'peek' parameters
4972     to them.  The new ssl[23]_{read,peek} functions are calls to
4973     ssl[23]_read_internal with the 'peek' flag set appropriately.
4974     A 'peek' parameter has also been added to ssl3_read_bytes, which
4975     does the actual work for ssl3_read_internal.
4976     [Bodo Moeller]
4977
4978  *) Initialise "ex_data" member of RSA/DSA/DH structures prior to calling
4979     the method-specific "init()" handler. Also clean up ex_data after
4980     calling the method-specific "finish()" handler. Previously, this was
4981     happening the other way round.
4982     [Geoff Thorpe]
4983
4984  *) Increase BN_CTX_NUM (the number of BIGNUMs in a BN_CTX) to 16.
4985     The previous value, 12, was not always sufficient for BN_mod_exp().
4986     [Bodo Moeller]
4987
4988  *) Make sure that shared libraries get the internal name engine with
4989     the full version number and not just 0.  This should mark the
4990     shared libraries as not backward compatible.  Of course, this should
4991     be changed again when we can guarantee backward binary compatibility.
4992     [Richard Levitte]
4993
4994  *) Fix typo in get_cert_by_subject() in by_dir.c
4995     [Jean-Marc Desperrier <jean-marc.desperrier@certplus.com>]
4996
4997  *) Rework the system to generate shared libraries:
4998
4999     - Make note of the expected extension for the shared libraries and
5000       if there is a need for symbolic links from for example libcrypto.so.0
5001       to libcrypto.so.0.9.7.  There is extended info in Configure for
5002       that.
5003
5004     - Make as few rebuilds of the shared libraries as possible.
5005
5006     - Still avoid linking the OpenSSL programs with the shared libraries.
5007
5008     - When installing, install the shared libraries separately from the
5009       static ones.
5010     [Richard Levitte]
5011
5012  *) Fix SSL_CTX_set_read_ahead macro to actually use its argument.
5013
5014     Copy SSL_CTX's read_ahead flag to SSL object directly in SSL_new
5015     and not in SSL_clear because the latter is also used by the
5016     accept/connect functions; previously, the settings made by
5017     SSL_set_read_ahead would be lost during the handshake.
5018     [Bodo Moeller; problems reported by Anders Gertz <gertz@epact.se>]     
5019
5020  *) Correct util/mkdef.pl to be selective about disabled algorithms.
5021     Previously, it would create entries for disableed algorithms no
5022     matter what.
5023     [Richard Levitte]
5024
5025  *) Added several new manual pages for SSL_* function.
5026     [Lutz Jaenicke]
5027
5028 Changes between 0.9.5a and 0.9.6  [24 Sep 2000]
5029
5030  *) In ssl23_get_client_hello, generate an error message when faced
5031     with an initial SSL 3.0/TLS record that is too small to contain the
5032     first two bytes of the ClientHello message, i.e. client_version.
5033     (Note that this is a pathologic case that probably has never happened
5034     in real life.)  The previous approach was to use the version number
5035     from the record header as a substitute; but our protocol choice
5036     should not depend on that one because it is not authenticated
5037     by the Finished messages.
5038     [Bodo Moeller]
5039
5040  *) More robust randomness gathering functions for Windows.
5041     [Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>]
5042
5043  *) For compatibility reasons if the flag X509_V_FLAG_ISSUER_CHECK is
5044     not set then we don't setup the error code for issuer check errors
5045     to avoid possibly overwriting other errors which the callback does
5046     handle. If an application does set the flag then we assume it knows
5047     what it is doing and can handle the new informational codes
5048     appropriately.
5049     [Steve Henson]
5050
5051  *) Fix for a nasty bug in ASN1_TYPE handling. ASN1_TYPE is used for
5052     a general "ANY" type, as such it should be able to decode anything
5053     including tagged types. However it didn't check the class so it would
5054     wrongly interpret tagged types in the same way as their universal
5055     counterpart and unknown types were just rejected. Changed so that the
5056     tagged and unknown types are handled in the same way as a SEQUENCE:
5057     that is the encoding is stored intact. There is also a new type
5058     "V_ASN1_OTHER" which is used when the class is not universal, in this
5059     case we have no idea what the actual type is so we just lump them all
5060     together.
5061     [Steve Henson]
5062
5063  *) On VMS, stdout may very well lead to a file that is written to
5064     in a record-oriented fashion.  That means that every write() will
5065     write a separate record, which will be read separately by the
5066     programs trying to read from it.  This can be very confusing.
5067
5068     The solution is to put a BIO filter in the way that will buffer
5069     text until a linefeed is reached, and then write everything a
5070     line at a time, so every record written will be an actual line,
5071     not chunks of lines and not (usually doesn't happen, but I've
5072     seen it once) several lines in one record.  BIO_f_linebuffer() is
5073     the answer.
5074
5075     Currently, it's a VMS-only method, because that's where it has
5076     been tested well enough.
5077     [Richard Levitte]
5078
5079  *) Remove 'optimized' squaring variant in BN_mod_mul_montgomery,
5080     it can return incorrect results.
5081     (Note: The buggy variant was not enabled in OpenSSL 0.9.5a,
5082     but it was in 0.9.6-beta[12].)
5083     [Bodo Moeller]
5084
5085  *) Disable the check for content being present when verifying detached
5086     signatures in pk7_smime.c. Some versions of Netscape (wrongly)
5087     include zero length content when signing messages.
5088     [Steve Henson]
5089
5090  *) New BIO_shutdown_wr macro, which invokes the BIO_C_SHUTDOWN_WR
5091     BIO_ctrl (for BIO pairs).
5092     [Bodo M�ller]
5093
5094  *) Add DSO method for VMS.
5095     [Richard Levitte]
5096
5097  *) Bug fix: Montgomery multiplication could produce results with the
5098     wrong sign.
5099     [Ulf M�ller]
5100
5101  *) Add RPM specification openssl.spec and modify it to build three
5102     packages.  The default package contains applications, application
5103     documentation and run-time libraries.  The devel package contains
5104     include files, static libraries and function documentation.  The
5105     doc package contains the contents of the doc directory.  The original
5106     openssl.spec was provided by Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>.
5107     [Richard Levitte]
5108     
5109  *) Add a large number of documentation files for many SSL routines.
5110     [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE>]
5111
5112  *) Add a configuration entry for Sony News 4.
5113     [NAKAJI Hiroyuki <nakaji@tutrp.tut.ac.jp>]
5114
5115  *) Don't set the two most significant bits to one when generating a
5116     random number < q in the DSA library.
5117     [Ulf M�ller]
5118
5119  *) New SSL API mode 'SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY'.  This disables the default
5120     behaviour that SSL_read may result in SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ (even if
5121     the underlying transport is blocking) if a handshake took place.
5122     (The default behaviour is needed by applications such as s_client
5123     and s_server that use select() to determine when to use SSL_read;
5124     but for applications that know in advance when to expect data, it
5125     just makes things more complicated.)
5126     [Bodo Moeller]
5127
5128  *) Add RAND_egd_bytes(), which gives control over the number of bytes read
5129     from EGD.
5130     [Ben Laurie]
5131
5132  *) Add a few more EBCDIC conditionals that make `req' and `x509'
5133     work better on such systems.
5134     [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
5135
5136  *) Add two demo programs for PKCS12_parse() and PKCS12_create().
5137     Update PKCS12_parse() so it copies the friendlyName and the
5138     keyid to the certificates aux info.
5139     [Steve Henson]
5140
5141  *) Fix bug in PKCS7_verify() which caused an infinite loop
5142     if there was more than one signature.
5143     [Sven Uszpelkat <su@celocom.de>]
5144
5145  *) Major change in util/mkdef.pl to include extra information
5146     about each symbol, as well as presentig variables as well
5147     as functions.  This change means that there's n more need
5148     to rebuild the .num files when some algorithms are excluded.
5149     [Richard Levitte]
5150
5151  *) Allow the verify time to be set by an application,
5152     rather than always using the current time.
5153     [Steve Henson]
5154  
5155  *) Phase 2 verify code reorganisation. The certificate
5156     verify code now looks up an issuer certificate by a
5157     number of criteria: subject name, authority key id
5158     and key usage. It also verifies self signed certificates
5159     by the same criteria. The main comparison function is
5160     X509_check_issued() which performs these checks.
5161 
5162     Lot of changes were necessary in order to support this
5163     without completely rewriting the lookup code.
5164 
5165     Authority and subject key identifier are now cached.
5166 
5167     The LHASH 'certs' is X509_STORE has now been replaced
5168     by a STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT). This is mainly because an
5169     LHASH can't store or retrieve multiple objects with
5170     the same hash value.
5171
5172     As a result various functions (which were all internal
5173     use only) have changed to handle the new X509_STORE
5174     structure. This will break anything that messed round
5175     with X509_STORE internally.
5176 
5177     The functions X509_STORE_add_cert() now checks for an
5178     exact match, rather than just subject name.
5179 
5180     The X509_STORE API doesn't directly support the retrieval
5181     of multiple certificates matching a given criteria, however
5182     this can be worked round by performing a lookup first
5183     (which will fill the cache with candidate certificates)
5184     and then examining the cache for matches. This is probably
5185     the best we can do without throwing out X509_LOOKUP
5186     entirely (maybe later...).
5187 
5188     The X509_VERIFY_CTX structure has been enhanced considerably.
5189 
5190     All certificate lookup operations now go via a get_issuer()
5191     callback. Although this currently uses an X509_STORE it
5192     can be replaced by custom lookups. This is a simple way
5193     to bypass the X509_STORE hackery necessary to make this
5194     work and makes it possible to use more efficient techniques
5195     in future. A very simple version which uses a simple
5196     STACK for its trusted certificate store is also provided
5197     using X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack().
5198 
5199     The verify_cb() and verify() callbacks now have equivalents
5200     in the X509_STORE_CTX structure.
5201 
5202     X509_STORE_CTX also has a 'flags' field which can be used
5203     to customise the verify behaviour.
5204     [Steve Henson]
5205 
5206  *) Add new PKCS#7 signing option PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP which 
5207     excludes S/MIME capabilities.
5208     [Steve Henson]
5209
5210  *) When a certificate request is read in keep a copy of the
5211     original encoding of the signed data and use it when outputing
5212     again. Signatures then use the original encoding rather than
5213     a decoded, encoded version which may cause problems if the
5214     request is improperly encoded.
5215     [Steve Henson]
5216
5217  *) For consistency with other BIO_puts implementations, call
5218     buffer_write(b, ...) directly in buffer_puts instead of calling
5219     BIO_write(b, ...).
5220
5221     In BIO_puts, increment b->num_write as in BIO_write.
5222     [Peter.Sylvester@EdelWeb.fr]
5223
5224  *) Fix BN_mul_word for the case where the word is 0. (We have to use
5225     BN_zero, we may not return a BIGNUM with an array consisting of
5226     words set to zero.)
5227     [Bodo Moeller]
5228
5229  *) Avoid calling abort() from within the library when problems are
5230     detected, except if preprocessor symbols have been defined
5231     (such as REF_CHECK, BN_DEBUG etc.).
5232     [Bodo Moeller]
5233
5234  *) New openssl application 'rsautl'. This utility can be
5235     used for low level RSA operations. DER public key
5236     BIO/fp routines also added.
5237     [Steve Henson]
5238
5239  *) New Configure entry and patches for compiling on QNX 4.
5240     [Andreas Schneider <andreas@ds3.etech.fh-hamburg.de>]
5241
5242  *) A demo state-machine implementation was sponsored by
5243     Nuron (http://www.nuron.com/) and is now available in
5244     demos/state_machine.
5245     [Ben Laurie]
5246
5247  *) New options added to the 'dgst' utility for signature
5248     generation and verification.
5249     [Steve Henson]
5250
5251  *) Unrecognized PKCS#7 content types are now handled via a
5252     catch all ASN1_TYPE structure. This allows unsupported
5253     types to be stored as a "blob" and an application can
5254     encode and decode it manually.
5255     [Steve Henson]
5256
5257  *) Fix various signed/unsigned issues to make a_strex.c
5258     compile under VC++.
5259     [Oscar Jacobsson <oscar.jacobsson@celocom.com>]
5260
5261  *) ASN1 fixes. i2d_ASN1_OBJECT was not returning the correct
5262     length if passed a buffer. ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN failed
5263     if passed a NULL BN and its argument was negative.
5264     [Steve Henson, pointed out by Sven Heiberg <sven@tartu.cyber.ee>]
5265
5266  *) Modification to PKCS#7 encoding routines to output definite
5267     length encoding. Since currently the whole structures are in
5268     memory there's not real point in using indefinite length 
5269     constructed encoding. However if OpenSSL is compiled with
5270     the flag PKCS7_INDEFINITE_ENCODING the old form is used.
5271     [Steve Henson]
5272
5273  *) Added BIO_vprintf() and BIO_vsnprintf().
5274     [Richard Levitte]
5275
5276  *) Added more prefixes to parse for in the the strings written
5277     through a logging bio, to cover all the levels that are available
5278     through syslog.  The prefixes are now:
5279
5280	PANIC, EMERG, EMR	=>	LOG_EMERG
5281	ALERT, ALR		=>	LOG_ALERT
5282	CRIT, CRI		=>	LOG_CRIT
5283	ERROR, ERR		=>	LOG_ERR
5284	WARNING, WARN, WAR	=>	LOG_WARNING
5285	NOTICE, NOTE, NOT	=>	LOG_NOTICE
5286	INFO, INF		=>	LOG_INFO
5287	DEBUG, DBG		=>	LOG_DEBUG
5288
5289     and as before, if none of those prefixes are present at the
5290     beginning of the string, LOG_ERR is chosen.
5291
5292     On Win32, the LOG_* levels are mapped according to this:
5293
5294	LOG_EMERG, LOG_ALERT, LOG_CRIT, LOG_ERR	=> EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE
5295	LOG_WARNING				=> EVENTLOG_WARNING_TYPE
5296	LOG_NOTICE, LOG_INFO, LOG_DEBUG		=> EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE
5297
5298     [Richard Levitte]
5299
5300  *) Made it possible to reconfigure with just the configuration
5301     argument "reconf" or "reconfigure".  The command line arguments
5302     are stored in Makefile.ssl in the variable CONFIGURE_ARGS,
5303     and are retrieved from there when reconfiguring.
5304     [Richard Levitte]
5305
5306  *) MD4 implemented.
5307     [Assar Westerlund <assar@sics.se>, Richard Levitte]
5308
5309  *) Add the arguments -CAfile and -CApath to the pkcs12 utility.
5310     [Richard Levitte]
5311
5312  *) The obj_dat.pl script was messing up the sorting of object
5313     names. The reason was that it compared the quoted version
5314     of strings as a result "OCSP" > "OCSP Signing" because
5315     " > SPACE. Changed script to store unquoted versions of
5316     names and add quotes on output. It was also omitting some
5317     names from the lookup table if they were given a default
5318     value (that is if SN is missing it is given the same
5319     value as LN and vice versa), these are now added on the
5320     grounds that if an object has a name we should be able to
5321     look it up. Finally added warning output when duplicate
5322     short or long names are found.
5323     [Steve Henson]
5324
5325  *) Changes needed for Tandem NSK.
5326     [Scott Uroff <scott@xypro.com>]
5327
5328  *) Fix SSL 2.0 rollback checking: Due to an off-by-one error in
5329     RSA_padding_check_SSLv23(), special padding was never detected
5330     and thus the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 countermeasure against protocol
5331     version rollback attacks was not effective.
5332
5333     In s23_clnt.c, don't use special rollback-attack detection padding
5334     (RSA_SSLV23_PADDING) if SSL 2.0 is the only protocol enabled in the
5335     client; similarly, in s23_srvr.c, don't do the rollback check if
5336     SSL 2.0 is the only protocol enabled in the server.
5337     [Bodo Moeller]
5338
5339  *) Make it possible to get hexdumps of unprintable data with 'openssl
5340     asn1parse'.  By implication, the functions ASN1_parse_dump() and
5341     BIO_dump_indent() are added.
5342     [Richard Levitte]
5343
5344  *) New functions ASN1_STRING_print_ex() and X509_NAME_print_ex()
5345     these print out strings and name structures based on various
5346     flags including RFC2253 support and proper handling of
5347     multibyte characters. Added options to the 'x509' utility 
5348     to allow the various flags to be set.
5349     [Steve Henson]
5350
5351  *) Various fixes to use ASN1_TIME instead of ASN1_UTCTIME.
5352     Also change the functions X509_cmp_current_time() and
5353     X509_gmtime_adj() work with an ASN1_TIME structure,
5354     this will enable certificates using GeneralizedTime in validity
5355     dates to be checked.
5356     [Steve Henson]
5357
5358  *) Make the NEG_PUBKEY_BUG code (which tolerates invalid
5359     negative public key encodings) on by default,
5360     NO_NEG_PUBKEY_BUG can be set to disable it.
5361     [Steve Henson]
5362
5363  *) New function c2i_ASN1_OBJECT() which acts on ASN1_OBJECT
5364     content octets. An i2c_ASN1_OBJECT is unnecessary because
5365     the encoding can be trivially obtained from the structure.
5366     [Steve Henson]
5367
5368  *) crypto/err.c locking bugfix: Use write locks (CRYPTO_w_[un]lock),
5369     not read locks (CRYPTO_r_[un]lock).
5370     [Bodo Moeller]
5371
5372  *) A first attempt at creating official support for shared
5373     libraries through configuration.  I've kept it so the
5374     default is static libraries only, and the OpenSSL programs
5375     are always statically linked for now, but there are
5376     preparations for dynamic linking in place.
5377     This has been tested on Linux and Tru64.
5378     [Richard Levitte]
5379
5380  *) Randomness polling function for Win9x, as described in:
5381     Peter Gutmann, Software Generation of Practically Strong
5382     Random Numbers.
5383     [Ulf M�ller]
5384
5385  *) Fix so PRNG is seeded in req if using an already existing
5386     DSA key.
5387     [Steve Henson]
5388
5389  *) New options to smime application. -inform and -outform
5390     allow alternative formats for the S/MIME message including
5391     PEM and DER. The -content option allows the content to be
5392     specified separately. This should allow things like Netscape
5393     form signing output easier to verify.
5394     [Steve Henson]
5395
5396  *) Fix the ASN1 encoding of tags using the 'long form'.
5397     [Steve Henson]
5398
5399  *) New ASN1 functions, i2c_* and c2i_* for INTEGER and BIT
5400     STRING types. These convert content octets to and from the
5401     underlying type. The actual tag and length octets are
5402     already assumed to have been read in and checked. These
5403     are needed because all other string types have virtually
5404     identical handling apart from the tag. By having versions
5405     of the ASN1 functions that just operate on content octets
5406     IMPLICIT tagging can be handled properly. It also allows
5407     the ASN1_ENUMERATED code to be cut down because ASN1_ENUMERATED
5408     and ASN1_INTEGER are identical apart from the tag.
5409     [Steve Henson]
5410
5411  *) Change the handling of OID objects as follows:
5412
5413     - New object identifiers are inserted in objects.txt, following
5414       the syntax given in objects.README.
5415     - objects.pl is used to process obj_mac.num and create a new
5416       obj_mac.h.
5417     - obj_dat.pl is used to create a new obj_dat.h, using the data in
5418       obj_mac.h.
5419
5420     This is currently kind of a hack, and the perl code in objects.pl
5421     isn't very elegant, but it works as I intended.  The simplest way
5422     to check that it worked correctly is to look in obj_dat.h and
5423     check the array nid_objs and make sure the objects haven't moved
5424     around (this is important!).  Additions are OK, as well as
5425     consistent name changes. 
5426     [Richard Levitte]
5427
5428  *) Add BSD-style MD5-based passwords to 'openssl passwd' (option '-1').
5429     [Bodo Moeller]
5430
5431  *) Addition of the command line parameter '-rand file' to 'openssl req'.
5432     The given file adds to whatever has already been seeded into the
5433     random pool through the RANDFILE configuration file option or
5434     environment variable, or the default random state file.
5435     [Richard Levitte]
5436
5437  *) mkstack.pl now sorts each macro group into lexical order.
5438     Previously the output order depended on the order the files
5439     appeared in the directory, resulting in needless rewriting
5440     of safestack.h .
5441     [Steve Henson]
5442
5443  *) Patches to make OpenSSL compile under Win32 again. Mostly
5444     work arounds for the VC++ problem that it treats func() as
5445     func(void). Also stripped out the parts of mkdef.pl that
5446     added extra typesafe functions: these no longer exist.
5447     [Steve Henson]
5448
5449  *) Reorganisation of the stack code. The macros are now all 
5450     collected in safestack.h . Each macro is defined in terms of
5451     a "stack macro" of the form SKM_<name>(type, a, b). The 
5452     DEBUG_SAFESTACK is now handled in terms of function casts,
5453     this has the advantage of retaining type safety without the
5454     use of additional functions. If DEBUG_SAFESTACK is not defined
5455     then the non typesafe macros are used instead. Also modified the
5456     mkstack.pl script to handle the new form. Needs testing to see
5457     if which (if any) compilers it chokes and maybe make DEBUG_SAFESTACK
5458     the default if no major problems. Similar behaviour for ASN1_SET_OF
5459     and PKCS12_STACK_OF.
5460     [Steve Henson]
5461
5462  *) When some versions of IIS use the 'NET' form of private key the
5463     key derivation algorithm is different. Normally MD5(password) is
5464     used as a 128 bit RC4 key. In the modified case
5465     MD5(MD5(password) + "SGCKEYSALT")  is used insted. Added some
5466     new functions i2d_RSA_NET(), d2i_RSA_NET() etc which are the same
5467     as the old Netscape_RSA functions except they have an additional
5468     'sgckey' parameter which uses the modified algorithm. Also added
5469     an -sgckey command line option to the rsa utility. Thanks to 
5470     Adrian Peck <bertie@ncipher.com> for posting details of the modified
5471     algorithm to openssl-dev.
5472     [Steve Henson]
5473
5474  *) The evp_local.h macros were using 'c.##kname' which resulted in
5475     invalid expansion on some systems (SCO 5.0.5 for example).
5476     Corrected to 'c.kname'.
5477     [Phillip Porch <root@theporch.com>]
5478
5479  *) New X509_get1_email() and X509_REQ_get1_email() functions that return
5480     a STACK of email addresses from a certificate or request, these look
5481     in the subject name and the subject alternative name extensions and 
5482     omit any duplicate addresses.
5483     [Steve Henson]
5484
5485  *) Re-implement BN_mod_exp2_mont using independent (and larger) windows.
5486     This makes DSA verification about 2 % faster.
5487     [Bodo Moeller]
5488
5489  *) Increase maximum window size in BN_mod_exp_... to 6 bits instead of 5
5490     (meaning that now 2^5 values will be precomputed, which is only 4 KB
5491     plus overhead for 1024 bit moduli).
5492     This makes exponentiations about 0.5 % faster for 1024 bit
5493     exponents (as measured by "openssl speed rsa2048").
5494     [Bodo Moeller]
5495
5496  *) Rename memory handling macros to avoid conflicts with other
5497     software:
5498          Malloc         =>  OPENSSL_malloc
5499          Malloc_locked  =>  OPENSSL_malloc_locked
5500          Realloc        =>  OPENSSL_realloc
5501          Free           =>  OPENSSL_free
5502     [Richard Levitte]
5503
5504  *) New function BN_mod_exp_mont_word for small bases (roughly 15%
5505     faster than BN_mod_exp_mont, i.e. 7% for a full DH exchange).
5506     [Bodo Moeller]
5507
5508  *) CygWin32 support.
5509     [John Jarvie <jjarvie@newsguy.com>]
5510
5511  *) The type-safe stack code has been rejigged. It is now only compiled
5512     in when OpenSSL is configured with the DEBUG_SAFESTACK option and
5513     by default all type-specific stack functions are "#define"d back to
5514     standard stack functions. This results in more streamlined output
5515     but retains the type-safety checking possibilities of the original
5516     approach.
5517     [Geoff Thorpe]
5518
5519  *) The STACK code has been cleaned up, and certain type declarations
5520     that didn't make a lot of sense have been brought in line. This has
5521     also involved a cleanup of sorts in safestack.h to more correctly
5522     map type-safe stack functions onto their plain stack counterparts.
5523     This work has also resulted in a variety of "const"ifications of
5524     lots of the code, especially "_cmp" operations which should normally
5525     be prototyped with "const" parameters anyway.
5526     [Geoff Thorpe]
5527
5528  *) When generating bytes for the first time in md_rand.c, 'stir the pool'
5529     by seeding with STATE_SIZE dummy bytes (with zero entropy count).
5530     (The PRNG state consists of two parts, the large pool 'state' and 'md',
5531     where all of 'md' is used each time the PRNG is used, but 'state'
5532     is used only indexed by a cyclic counter. As entropy may not be
5533     well distributed from the beginning, 'md' is important as a
5534     chaining variable. However, the output function chains only half
5535     of 'md', i.e. 80 bits.  ssleay_rand_add, on the other hand, chains
5536     all of 'md', and seeding with STATE_SIZE dummy bytes will result
5537     in all of 'state' being rewritten, with the new values depending
5538     on virtually all of 'md'.  This overcomes the 80 bit limitation.)
5539     [Bodo Moeller]
5540
5541  *) In ssl/s2_clnt.c and ssl/s3_clnt.c, call ERR_clear_error() when
5542     the handshake is continued after ssl_verify_cert_chain();
5543     otherwise, if SSL_VERIFY_NONE is set, remaining error codes
5544     can lead to 'unexplainable' connection aborts later.
5545     [Bodo Moeller; problem tracked down by Lutz Jaenicke]
5546
5547  *) Major EVP API cipher revision.
5548     Add hooks for extra EVP features. This allows various cipher
5549     parameters to be set in the EVP interface. Support added for variable
5550     key length ciphers via the EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length() function and
5551     setting of RC2 and RC5 parameters.
5552
5553     Modify EVP_OpenInit() and EVP_SealInit() to cope with variable key length
5554     ciphers.
5555
5556     Remove lots of duplicated code from the EVP library. For example *every*
5557     cipher init() function handles the 'iv' in the same way according to the
5558     cipher mode. They also all do nothing if the 'key' parameter is NULL and
5559     for CFB and OFB modes they zero ctx->num.
5560
5561     New functionality allows removal of S/MIME code RC2 hack.
5562
5563     Most of the routines have the same form and so can be declared in terms
5564     of macros.
5565
5566     By shifting this to the top level EVP_CipherInit() it can be removed from
5567     all individual ciphers. If the cipher wants to handle IVs or keys
5568     differently it can set the EVP_CIPH_CUSTOM_IV or EVP_CIPH_ALWAYS_CALL_INIT
5569     flags.
5570
5571     Change lots of functions like EVP_EncryptUpdate() to now return a
5572     value: although software versions of the algorithms cannot fail
5573     any installed hardware versions can.
5574     [Steve Henson]
5575
5576  *) Implement SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG: In ssl3_get_client_key_exchange, if
5577     this option is set, tolerate broken clients that send the negotiated
5578     protocol version number instead of the requested protocol version
5579     number.
5580     [Bodo Moeller]
5581
5582  *) Call dh_tmp_cb (set by ..._TMP_DH_CB) with correct 'is_export' flag;
5583     i.e. non-zero for export ciphersuites, zero otherwise.
5584     Previous versions had this flag inverted, inconsistent with
5585     rsa_tmp_cb (..._TMP_RSA_CB).
5586     [Bodo Moeller; problem reported by Amit Chopra]
5587
5588  *) Add missing DSA library text string. Work around for some IIS
5589     key files with invalid SEQUENCE encoding.
5590     [Steve Henson]
5591
5592  *) Add a document (doc/standards.txt) that list all kinds of standards
5593     and so on that are implemented in OpenSSL.
5594     [Richard Levitte]
5595
5596  *) Enhance c_rehash script. Old version would mishandle certificates
5597     with the same subject name hash and wouldn't handle CRLs at all.
5598     Added -fingerprint option to crl utility, to support new c_rehash
5599     features.
5600     [Steve Henson]
5601
5602  *) Eliminate non-ANSI declarations in crypto.h and stack.h.
5603     [Ulf M�ller]
5604
5605  *) Fix for SSL server purpose checking. Server checking was
5606     rejecting certificates which had extended key usage present
5607     but no ssl client purpose.
5608     [Steve Henson, reported by Rene Grosser <grosser@hisolutions.com>]
5609
5610  *) Make PKCS#12 code work with no password. The PKCS#12 spec
5611     is a little unclear about how a blank password is handled.
5612     Since the password in encoded as a BMPString with terminating
5613     double NULL a zero length password would end up as just the
5614     double NULL. However no password at all is different and is
5615     handled differently in the PKCS#12 key generation code. NS
5616     treats a blank password as zero length. MSIE treats it as no
5617     password on export: but it will try both on import. We now do
5618     the same: PKCS12_parse() tries zero length and no password if
5619     the password is set to "" or NULL (NULL is now a valid password:
5620     it wasn't before) as does the pkcs12 application.
5621     [Steve Henson]
5622
5623  *) Bugfixes in apps/x509.c: Avoid a memory leak; and don't use
5624     perror when PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ fails, the error message must
5625     be obtained from the error queue.
5626     [Bodo Moeller]
5627
5628  *) Avoid 'thread_hash' memory leak in crypto/err/err.c by freeing
5629     it in ERR_remove_state if appropriate, and change ERR_get_state
5630     accordingly to avoid race conditions (this is necessary because
5631     thread_hash is no longer constant once set).
5632     [Bodo Moeller]
5633
5634  *) Bugfix for linux-elf makefile.one.
5635     [Ulf M�ller]
5636
5637  *) RSA_get_default_method() will now cause a default
5638     RSA_METHOD to be chosen if one doesn't exist already.
5639     Previously this was only set during a call to RSA_new()
5640     or RSA_new_method(NULL) meaning it was possible for
5641     RSA_get_default_method() to return NULL.
5642     [Geoff Thorpe]
5643
5644  *) Added native name translation to the existing DSO code
5645     that will convert (if the flag to do so is set) filenames
5646     that are sufficiently small and have no path information
5647     into a canonical native form. Eg. "blah" converted to
5648     "libblah.so" or "blah.dll" etc.
5649     [Geoff Thorpe]
5650
5651  *) New function ERR_error_string_n(e, buf, len) which is like
5652     ERR_error_string(e, buf), but writes at most 'len' bytes
5653     including the 0 terminator.  For ERR_error_string_n, 'buf'
5654     may not be NULL.
5655     [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>, Bodo Moeller]
5656
5657  *) CONF library reworked to become more general.  A new CONF
5658     configuration file reader "class" is implemented as well as a
5659     new functions (NCONF_*, for "New CONF") to handle it.  The now
5660     old CONF_* functions are still there, but are reimplemented to
5661     work in terms of the new functions.  Also, a set of functions
5662     to handle the internal storage of the configuration data is
5663     provided to make it easier to write new configuration file
5664     reader "classes" (I can definitely see something reading a
5665     configuration file in XML format, for example), called _CONF_*,
5666     or "the configuration storage API"...
5667
5668     The new configuration file reading functions are:
5669
5670        NCONF_new, NCONF_free, NCONF_load, NCONF_load_fp, NCONF_load_bio,
5671        NCONF_get_section, NCONF_get_string, NCONF_get_numbre
5672
5673        NCONF_default, NCONF_WIN32
5674
5675        NCONF_dump_fp, NCONF_dump_bio
5676
5677     NCONF_default and NCONF_WIN32 are method (or "class") choosers,
5678     NCONF_new creates a new CONF object.  This works in the same way
5679     as other interfaces in OpenSSL, like the BIO interface.
5680     NCONF_dump_* dump the internal storage of the configuration file,
5681     which is useful for debugging.  All other functions take the same
5682     arguments as the old CONF_* functions wth the exception of the
5683     first that must be a `CONF *' instead of a `LHASH *'.
5684
5685     To make it easer to use the new classes with the old CONF_* functions,
5686     the function CONF_set_default_method is provided.
5687     [Richard Levitte]
5688
5689  *) Add '-tls1' option to 'openssl ciphers', which was already
5690     mentioned in the documentation but had not been implemented.
5691     (This option is not yet really useful because even the additional
5692     experimental TLS 1.0 ciphers are currently treated as SSL 3.0 ciphers.)
5693     [Bodo Moeller]
5694
5695  *) Initial DSO code added into libcrypto for letting OpenSSL (and
5696     OpenSSL-based applications) load shared libraries and bind to
5697     them in a portable way.
5698     [Geoff Thorpe, with contributions from Richard Levitte]
5699
5700 Changes between 0.9.5 and 0.9.5a  [1 Apr 2000]
5701
5702  *) Make sure _lrotl and _lrotr are only used with MSVC.
5703
5704  *) Use lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND correctly in ssleay_rand_status
5705     (the default implementation of RAND_status).
5706
5707  *) Rename openssl x509 option '-crlext', which was added in 0.9.5,
5708     to '-clrext' (= clear extensions), as intended and documented.
5709     [Bodo Moeller; inconsistency pointed out by Michael Attili
5710     <attili@amaxo.com>]
5711
5712  *) Fix for HMAC. It wasn't zeroing the rest of the block if the key length
5713     was larger than the MD block size.      
5714     [Steve Henson, pointed out by Yost William <YostW@tce.com>]
5715
5716  *) Modernise PKCS12_parse() so it uses STACK_OF(X509) for its ca argument
5717     fix a leak when the ca argument was passed as NULL. Stop X509_PUBKEY_set()
5718     using the passed key: if the passed key was a private key the result
5719     of X509_print(), for example, would be to print out all the private key
5720     components.
5721     [Steve Henson]
5722
5723  *) des_quad_cksum() byte order bug fix.
5724     [Ulf M�ller, using the problem description in krb4-0.9.7, where
5725      the solution is attributed to Derrick J Brashear <shadow@DEMENTIA.ORG>]
5726
5727  *) Fix so V_ASN1_APP_CHOOSE works again: however its use is strongly
5728     discouraged.
5729     [Steve Henson, pointed out by Brian Korver <briank@cs.stanford.edu>]
5730
5731  *) For easily testing in shell scripts whether some command
5732     'openssl XXX' exists, the new pseudo-command 'openssl no-XXX'
5733     returns with exit code 0 iff no command of the given name is available.
5734     'no-XXX' is printed in this case, 'XXX' otherwise.  In both cases,
5735     the output goes to stdout and nothing is printed to stderr.
5736     Additional arguments are always ignored.
5737
5738     Since for each cipher there is a command of the same name,
5739     the 'no-cipher' compilation switches can be tested this way.
5740
5741     ('openssl no-XXX' is not able to detect pseudo-commands such
5742     as 'quit', 'list-XXX-commands', or 'no-XXX' itself.)
5743     [Bodo Moeller]
5744
5745  *) Update test suite so that 'make test' succeeds in 'no-rsa' configuration.
5746     [Bodo Moeller]
5747
5748  *) For SSL_[CTX_]set_tmp_dh, don't create a DH key if SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE
5749     is set; it will be thrown away anyway because each handshake creates
5750     its own key.
5751     ssl_cert_dup, which is used by SSL_new, now copies DH keys in addition
5752     to parameters -- in previous versions (since OpenSSL 0.9.3) the
5753     'default key' from SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh would always be lost, meanining
5754     you effectivly got SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE when using this macro.
5755     [Bodo Moeller]
5756
5757  *) New s_client option -ign_eof: EOF at stdin is ignored, and
5758     'Q' and 'R' lose their special meanings (quit/renegotiate).
5759     This is part of what -quiet does; unlike -quiet, -ign_eof
5760     does not suppress any output.
5761     [Richard Levitte]
5762
5763  *) Add compatibility options to the purpose and trust code. The
5764     purpose X509_PURPOSE_ANY is "any purpose" which automatically
5765     accepts a certificate or CA, this was the previous behaviour,
5766     with all the associated security issues.
5767
5768     X509_TRUST_COMPAT is the old trust behaviour: only and
5769     automatically trust self signed roots in certificate store. A
5770     new trust setting X509_TRUST_DEFAULT is used to specify that
5771     a purpose has no associated trust setting and it should instead
5772     use the value in the default purpose.
5773     [Steve Henson]
5774
5775  *) Fix the PKCS#8 DSA private key code so it decodes keys again
5776     and fix a memory leak.
5777     [Steve Henson]
5778
5779  *) In util/mkerr.pl (which implements 'make errors'), preserve
5780     reason strings from the previous version of the .c file, as
5781     the default to have only downcase letters (and digits) in
5782     automatically generated reasons codes is not always appropriate.
5783     [Bodo Moeller]
5784
5785  *) In ERR_load_ERR_strings(), build an ERR_LIB_SYS error reason table
5786     using strerror.  Previously, ERR_reason_error_string() returned
5787     library names as reason strings for SYSerr; but SYSerr is a special
5788     case where small numbers are errno values, not library numbers.
5789     [Bodo Moeller]
5790
5791  *) Add '-dsaparam' option to 'openssl dhparam' application.  This
5792     converts DSA parameters into DH parameters. (When creating parameters,
5793     DSA_generate_parameters is used.)
5794     [Bodo Moeller]
5795
5796  *) Include 'length' (recommended exponent length) in C code generated
5797     by 'openssl dhparam -C'.
5798     [Bodo Moeller]
5799
5800  *) The second argument to set_label in perlasm was already being used
5801     so couldn't be used as a "file scope" flag. Moved to third argument
5802     which was free.
5803     [Steve Henson]
5804
5805  *) In PEM_ASN1_write_bio and some other functions, use RAND_pseudo_bytes
5806     instead of RAND_bytes for encryption IVs and salts.
5807     [Bodo Moeller]
5808
5809  *) Include RAND_status() into RAND_METHOD instead of implementing
5810     it only for md_rand.c  Otherwise replacing the PRNG by calling
5811     RAND_set_rand_method would be impossible.
5812     [Bodo Moeller]
5813
5814  *) Don't let DSA_generate_key() enter an infinite loop if the random
5815     number generation fails.
5816     [Bodo Moeller]
5817
5818  *) New 'rand' application for creating pseudo-random output.
5819     [Bodo Moeller]
5820
5821  *) Added configuration support for Linux/IA64
5822     [Rolf Haberrecker <rolf@suse.de>]
5823
5824  *) Assembler module support for Mingw32.
5825     [Ulf M�ller]
5826
5827  *) Shared library support for HPUX (in shlib/).
5828     [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE> and Anonymous]
5829
5830  *) Shared library support for Solaris gcc.
5831     [Lutz Behnke <behnke@trustcenter.de>]
5832
5833 Changes between 0.9.4 and 0.9.5  [28 Feb 2000]
5834
5835  *) PKCS7_encrypt() was adding text MIME headers twice because they
5836     were added manually and by SMIME_crlf_copy().
5837     [Steve Henson]
5838
5839  *) In bntest.c don't call BN_rand with zero bits argument.
5840     [Steve Henson, pointed out by Andrew W. Gray <agray@iconsinc.com>]
5841
5842  *) BN_mul bugfix: In bn_mul_part_recursion() only the a>a[n] && b>b[n]
5843     case was implemented. This caused BN_div_recp() to fail occasionally.
5844     [Ulf M�ller]
5845
5846  *) Add an optional second argument to the set_label() in the perl
5847     assembly language builder. If this argument exists and is set
5848     to 1 it signals that the assembler should use a symbol whose 
5849     scope is the entire file, not just the current function. This
5850     is needed with MASM which uses the format label:: for this scope.
5851     [Steve Henson, pointed out by Peter Runestig <peter@runestig.com>]
5852
5853  *) Change the ASN1 types so they are typedefs by default. Before
5854     almost all types were #define'd to ASN1_STRING which was causing
5855     STACK_OF() problems: you couldn't declare STACK_OF(ASN1_UTF8STRING)
5856     for example.
5857     [Steve Henson]
5858
5859  *) Change names of new functions to the new get1/get0 naming
5860     convention: After 'get1', the caller owns a reference count
5861     and has to call ..._free; 'get0' returns a pointer to some
5862     data structure without incrementing reference counters.
5863     (Some of the existing 'get' functions increment a reference
5864     counter, some don't.)
5865     Similarly, 'set1' and 'add1' functions increase reference
5866     counters or duplicate objects.
5867     [Steve Henson]
5868
5869  *) Allow for the possibility of temp RSA key generation failure:
5870     the code used to assume it always worked and crashed on failure.
5871     [Steve Henson]
5872
5873  *) Fix potential buffer overrun problem in BIO_printf().
5874     [Ulf M�ller, using public domain code by Patrick Powell; problem
5875      pointed out by David Sacerdote <das33@cornell.edu>]
5876
5877  *) Support EGD <http://www.lothar.com/tech/crypto/>.  New functions
5878     RAND_egd() and RAND_status().  In the command line application,
5879     the EGD socket can be specified like a seed file using RANDFILE
5880     or -rand.
5881     [Ulf M�ller]
5882
5883  *) Allow the string CERTIFICATE to be tolerated in PKCS#7 structures.
5884     Some CAs (e.g. Verisign) distribute certificates in this form.
5885     [Steve Henson]
5886
5887  *) Remove the SSL_ALLOW_ADH compile option and set the default cipher
5888     list to exclude them. This means that no special compilation option
5889     is needed to use anonymous DH: it just needs to be included in the
5890     cipher list.
5891     [Steve Henson]
5892
5893  *) Change the EVP_MD_CTX_type macro so its meaning consistent with
5894     EVP_MD_type. The old functionality is available in a new macro called
5895     EVP_MD_md(). Change code that uses it and update docs.
5896     [Steve Henson]
5897
5898  *) ..._ctrl functions now have corresponding ..._callback_ctrl functions
5899     where the 'void *' argument is replaced by a function pointer argument.
5900     Previously 'void *' was abused to point to functions, which works on
5901     many platforms, but is not correct.  As these functions are usually
5902     called by macros defined in OpenSSL header files, most source code
5903     should work without changes.
5904     [Richard Levitte]
5905
5906  *) <openssl/opensslconf.h> (which is created by Configure) now contains
5907     sections with information on -D... compiler switches used for
5908     compiling the library so that applications can see them.  To enable
5909     one of these sections, a pre-processor symbol OPENSSL_..._DEFINES
5910     must be defined.  E.g.,
5911        #define OPENSSL_ALGORITHM_DEFINES
5912        #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
5913     defines all pertinent NO_<algo> symbols, such as NO_IDEA, NO_RSA, etc.
5914     [Richard Levitte, Ulf and Bodo M�ller]
5915
5916  *) Bugfix: Tolerate fragmentation and interleaving in the SSL 3/TLS
5917     record layer.
5918     [Bodo Moeller]
5919
5920  *) Change the 'other' type in certificate aux info to a STACK_OF
5921     X509_ALGOR. Although not an AlgorithmIdentifier as such it has
5922     the required ASN1 format: arbitrary types determined by an OID.
5923     [Steve Henson]
5924
5925  *) Add some PEM_write_X509_REQ_NEW() functions and a command line
5926     argument to 'req'. This is not because the function is newer or
5927     better than others it just uses the work 'NEW' in the certificate
5928     request header lines. Some software needs this.
5929     [Steve Henson]
5930
5931  *) Reorganise password command line arguments: now passwords can be
5932     obtained from various sources. Delete the PEM_cb function and make
5933     it the default behaviour: i.e. if the callback is NULL and the
5934     usrdata argument is not NULL interpret it as a null terminated pass
5935     phrase. If usrdata and the callback are NULL then the pass phrase
5936     is prompted for as usual.
5937     [Steve Henson]
5938
5939  *) Add support for the Compaq Atalla crypto accelerator. If it is installed,
5940     the support is automatically enabled. The resulting binaries will
5941     autodetect the card and use it if present.
5942     [Ben Laurie and Compaq Inc.]
5943
5944  *) Work around for Netscape hang bug. This sends certificate request
5945     and server done in one record. Since this is perfectly legal in the
5946     SSL/TLS protocol it isn't a "bug" option and is on by default. See
5947     the bugs/SSLv3 entry for more info.
5948     [Steve Henson]
5949
5950  *) HP-UX tune-up: new unified configs, HP C compiler bug workaround.
5951     [Andy Polyakov]
5952
5953  *) Add -rand argument to smime and pkcs12 applications and read/write
5954     of seed file.
5955     [Steve Henson]
5956
5957  *) New 'passwd' tool for crypt(3) and apr1 password hashes.
5958     [Bodo Moeller]
5959
5960  *) Add command line password options to the remaining applications.
5961     [Steve Henson]
5962
5963  *) Bug fix for BN_div_recp() for numerators with an even number of
5964     bits.
5965     [Ulf M�ller]
5966
5967  *) More tests in bntest.c, and changed test_bn output.
5968     [Ulf M�ller]
5969
5970  *) ./config recognizes MacOS X now.
5971     [Andy Polyakov]
5972
5973  *) Bug fix for BN_div() when the first words of num and divsor are
5974     equal (it gave wrong results if (rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2) < d0).
5975     [Ulf M�ller]
5976
5977  *) Add support for various broken PKCS#8 formats, and command line
5978     options to produce them.
5979     [Steve Henson]
5980
5981  *) New functions BN_CTX_start(), BN_CTX_get() and BT_CTX_end() to
5982     get temporary BIGNUMs from a BN_CTX.
5983     [Ulf M�ller]
5984
5985  *) Correct return values in BN_mod_exp_mont() and BN_mod_exp2_mont()
5986     for p == 0.
5987     [Ulf M�ller]
5988
5989  *) Change the SSLeay_add_all_*() functions to OpenSSL_add_all_*() and
5990     include a #define from the old name to the new. The original intent
5991     was that statically linked binaries could for example just call
5992     SSLeay_add_all_ciphers() to just add ciphers to the table and not
5993     link with digests. This never worked becayse SSLeay_add_all_digests()
5994     and SSLeay_add_all_ciphers() were in the same source file so calling
5995     one would link with the other. They are now in separate source files.
5996     [Steve Henson]
5997
5998  *) Add a new -notext option to 'ca' and a -pubkey option to 'spkac'.
5999     [Steve Henson]
6000
6001  *) Use a less unusual form of the Miller-Rabin primality test (it used
6002     a binary algorithm for exponentiation integrated into the Miller-Rabin
6003     loop, our standard modexp algorithms are faster).
6004     [Bodo Moeller]
6005
6006  *) Support for the EBCDIC character set completed.
6007     [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@Mch.SNI.De>]
6008
6009  *) Source code cleanups: use const where appropriate, eliminate casts,
6010     use void * instead of char * in lhash.
6011     [Ulf M�ller] 
6012
6013  *) Bugfix: ssl3_send_server_key_exchange was not restartable
6014     (the state was not changed to SSL3_ST_SW_KEY_EXCH_B, and because of
6015     this the server could overwrite ephemeral keys that the client
6016     has already seen).
6017     [Bodo Moeller]
6018
6019  *) Turn DSA_is_prime into a macro that calls BN_is_prime,
6020     using 50 iterations of the Rabin-Miller test.
6021
6022     DSA_generate_parameters now uses BN_is_prime_fasttest (with 50
6023     iterations of the Rabin-Miller test as required by the appendix
6024     to FIPS PUB 186[-1]) instead of DSA_is_prime.
6025     As BN_is_prime_fasttest includes trial division, DSA parameter
6026     generation becomes much faster.
6027
6028     This implies a change for the callback functions in DSA_is_prime
6029     and DSA_generate_parameters: The callback function is called once
6030     for each positive witness in the Rabin-Miller test, not just
6031     occasionally in the inner loop; and the parameters to the
6032     callback function now provide an iteration count for the outer
6033     loop rather than for the current invocation of the inner loop.
6034     DSA_generate_parameters additionally can call the callback
6035     function with an 'iteration count' of -1, meaning that a
6036     candidate has passed the trial division test (when q is generated 
6037     from an application-provided seed, trial division is skipped).
6038     [Bodo Moeller]
6039
6040  *) New function BN_is_prime_fasttest that optionally does trial
6041     division before starting the Rabin-Miller test and has
6042     an additional BN_CTX * argument (whereas BN_is_prime always
6043     has to allocate at least one BN_CTX).
6044     'callback(1, -1, cb_arg)' is called when a number has passed the
6045     trial division stage.
6046     [Bodo Moeller]
6047
6048  *) Fix for bug in CRL encoding. The validity dates weren't being handled
6049     as ASN1_TIME.
6050     [Steve Henson]
6051
6052  *) New -pkcs12 option to CA.pl script to write out a PKCS#12 file.
6053     [Steve Henson]
6054
6055  *) New function BN_pseudo_rand().
6056     [Ulf M�ller]
6057
6058  *) Clean up BN_mod_mul_montgomery(): replace the broken (and unreadable)
6059     bignum version of BN_from_montgomery() with the working code from
6060     SSLeay 0.9.0 (the word based version is faster anyway), and clean up
6061     the comments.
6062     [Ulf M�ller]
6063
6064  *) Avoid a race condition in s2_clnt.c (function get_server_hello) that
6065     made it impossible to use the same SSL_SESSION data structure in
6066     SSL2 clients in multiple threads.
6067     [Bodo Moeller]
6068
6069  *) The return value of RAND_load_file() no longer counts bytes obtained
6070     by stat().  RAND_load_file(..., -1) is new and uses the complete file
6071     to seed the PRNG (previously an explicit byte count was required).
6072     [Ulf M�ller, Bodo M�ller]
6073
6074  *) Clean up CRYPTO_EX_DATA functions, some of these didn't have prototypes
6075     used (char *) instead of (void *) and had casts all over the place.
6076     [Steve Henson]
6077
6078  *) Make BN_generate_prime() return NULL on error if ret!=NULL.
6079     [Ulf M�ller]
6080
6081  *) Retain source code compatibility for BN_prime_checks macro:
6082     BN_is_prime(..., BN_prime_checks, ...) now uses
6083     BN_prime_checks_for_size to determine the appropriate number of
6084     Rabin-Miller iterations.
6085     [Ulf M�ller]
6086
6087  *) Diffie-Hellman uses "safe" primes: DH_check() return code renamed to
6088     DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME.
6089     (Check if this is true? OpenPGP calls them "strong".)
6090     [Ulf M�ller]
6091
6092  *) Merge the functionality of "dh" and "gendh" programs into a new program
6093     "dhparam". The old programs are retained for now but will handle DH keys
6094     (instead of parameters) in future.
6095     [Steve Henson]
6096
6097  *) Make the ciphers, s_server and s_client programs check the return values
6098     when a new cipher list is set.
6099     [Steve Henson]
6100
6101  *) Enhance the SSL/TLS cipher mechanism to correctly handle the TLS 56bit
6102     ciphers. Before when the 56bit ciphers were enabled the sorting was
6103     wrong.
6104
6105     The syntax for the cipher sorting has been extended to support sorting by
6106     cipher-strength (using the strength_bits hard coded in the tables).
6107     The new command is "@STRENGTH" (see also doc/apps/ciphers.pod).
6108
6109     Fix a bug in the cipher-command parser: when supplying a cipher command
6110     string with an "undefined" symbol (neither command nor alphanumeric
6111     [A-Za-z0-9], ssl_set_cipher_list used to hang in an endless loop. Now
6112     an error is flagged.
6113
6114     Due to the strength-sorting extension, the code of the
6115     ssl_create_cipher_list() function was completely rearranged. I hope that
6116     the readability was also increased :-)
6117     [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE>]
6118
6119  *) Minor change to 'x509' utility. The -CAcreateserial option now uses 1
6120     for the first serial number and places 2 in the serial number file. This
6121     avoids problems when the root CA is created with serial number zero and
6122     the first user certificate has the same issuer name and serial number
6123     as the root CA.
6124     [Steve Henson]
6125
6126  *) Fixes to X509_ATTRIBUTE utilities, change the 'req' program so it uses
6127     the new code. Add documentation for this stuff.
6128     [Steve Henson]
6129
6130  *) Changes to X509_ATTRIBUTE utilities. These have been renamed from
6131     X509_*() to X509at_*() on the grounds that they don't handle X509
6132     structures and behave in an analagous way to the X509v3 functions:
6133     they shouldn't be called directly but wrapper functions should be used
6134     instead.
6135
6136     So we also now have some wrapper functions that call the X509at functions
6137     when passed certificate requests. (TO DO: similar things can be done with
6138     PKCS#7 signed and unsigned attributes, PKCS#12 attributes and a few other
6139     things. Some of these need some d2i or i2d and print functionality
6140     because they handle more complex structures.)
6141     [Steve Henson]
6142
6143  *) Add missing #ifndefs that caused missing symbols when building libssl
6144     as a shared library without RSA.  Use #ifndef NO_SSL2 instead of
6145     NO_RSA in ssl/s2*.c. 
6146     [Kris Kennaway <kris@hub.freebsd.org>, modified by Ulf M�ller]
6147
6148  *) Precautions against using the PRNG uninitialized: RAND_bytes() now
6149     has a return value which indicates the quality of the random data
6150     (1 = ok, 0 = not seeded).  Also an error is recorded on the thread's
6151     error queue. New function RAND_pseudo_bytes() generates output that is
6152     guaranteed to be unique but not unpredictable. RAND_add is like
6153     RAND_seed, but takes an extra argument for an entropy estimate
6154     (RAND_seed always assumes full entropy).
6155     [Ulf M�ller]
6156
6157  *) Do more iterations of Rabin-Miller probable prime test (specifically,
6158     3 for 1024-bit primes, 6 for 512-bit primes, 12 for 256-bit primes
6159     instead of only 2 for all lengths; see BN_prime_checks_for_size definition
6160     in crypto/bn/bn_prime.c for the complete table).  This guarantees a
6161     false-positive rate of at most 2^-80 for random input.
6162     [Bodo Moeller]
6163
6164  *) Rewrite ssl3_read_n (ssl/s3_pkt.c) avoiding a couple of bugs.
6165     [Bodo Moeller]
6166
6167  *) New function X509_CTX_rget_chain() (renamed to X509_CTX_get1_chain
6168     in the 0.9.5 release), this returns the chain
6169     from an X509_CTX structure with a dup of the stack and all
6170     the X509 reference counts upped: so the stack will exist
6171     after X509_CTX_cleanup() has been called. Modify pkcs12.c
6172     to use this.
6173
6174     Also make SSL_SESSION_print() print out the verify return
6175     code.
6176     [Steve Henson]
6177
6178  *) Add manpage for the pkcs12 command. Also change the default
6179     behaviour so MAC iteration counts are used unless the new
6180     -nomaciter option is used. This improves file security and
6181     only older versions of MSIE (4.0 for example) need it.
6182     [Steve Henson]
6183
6184  *) Honor the no-xxx Configure options when creating .DEF files.
6185     [Ulf M�ller]
6186
6187  *) Add PKCS#10 attributes to field table: challengePassword, 
6188     unstructuredName and unstructuredAddress. These are taken from
6189     draft PKCS#9 v2.0 but are compatible with v1.2 provided no 
6190     international characters are used.
6191
6192     More changes to X509_ATTRIBUTE code: allow the setting of types
6193     based on strings. Remove the 'loc' parameter when adding
6194     attributes because these will be a SET OF encoding which is sorted
6195     in ASN1 order.
6196     [Steve Henson]
6197
6198  *) Initial changes to the 'req' utility to allow request generation
6199     automation. This will allow an application to just generate a template
6200     file containing all the field values and have req construct the
6201     request.
6202
6203     Initial support for X509_ATTRIBUTE handling. Stacks of these are
6204     used all over the place including certificate requests and PKCS#7
6205     structures. They are currently handled manually where necessary with
6206     some primitive wrappers for PKCS#7. The new functions behave in a
6207     manner analogous to the X509 extension functions: they allow
6208     attributes to be looked up by NID and added.
6209
6210     Later something similar to the X509V3 code would be desirable to
6211     automatically handle the encoding, decoding and printing of the
6212     more complex types. The string types like challengePassword can
6213     be handled by the string table functions.
6214
6215     Also modified the multi byte string table handling. Now there is
6216     a 'global mask' which masks out certain types. The table itself
6217     can use the flag STABLE_NO_MASK to ignore the mask setting: this
6218     is useful when for example there is only one permissible type
6219     (as in countryName) and using the mask might result in no valid
6220     types at all.
6221     [Steve Henson]
6222
6223  *) Clean up 'Finished' handling, and add functions SSL_get_finished and
6224     SSL_get_peer_finished to allow applications to obtain the latest
6225     Finished messages sent to the peer or expected from the peer,
6226     respectively.  (SSL_get_peer_finished is usually the Finished message
6227     actually received from the peer, otherwise the protocol will be aborted.)
6228
6229     As the Finished message are message digests of the complete handshake
6230     (with a total of 192 bits for TLS 1.0 and more for SSL 3.0), they can
6231     be used for external authentication procedures when the authentication
6232     provided by SSL/TLS is not desired or is not enough.
6233     [Bodo Moeller]
6234
6235  *) Enhanced support for Alpha Linux is added. Now ./config checks if
6236     the host supports BWX extension and if Compaq C is present on the
6237     $PATH. Just exploiting of the BWX extension results in 20-30%
6238     performance kick for some algorithms, e.g. DES and RC4 to mention
6239     a couple. Compaq C in turn generates ~20% faster code for MD5 and
6240     SHA1.
6241     [Andy Polyakov]
6242
6243  *) Add support for MS "fast SGC". This is arguably a violation of the
6244     SSL3/TLS protocol. Netscape SGC does two handshakes: the first with
6245     weak crypto and after checking the certificate is SGC a second one
6246     with strong crypto. MS SGC stops the first handshake after receiving
6247     the server certificate message and sends a second client hello. Since
6248     a server will typically do all the time consuming operations before
6249     expecting any further messages from the client (server key exchange
6250     is the most expensive) there is little difference between the two.
6251
6252     To get OpenSSL to support MS SGC we have to permit a second client
6253     hello message after we have sent server done. In addition we have to
6254     reset the MAC if we do get this second client hello.
6255     [Steve Henson]
6256
6257  *) Add a function 'd2i_AutoPrivateKey()' this will automatically decide
6258     if a DER encoded private key is RSA or DSA traditional format. Changed
6259     d2i_PrivateKey_bio() to use it. This is only needed for the "traditional"
6260     format DER encoded private key. Newer code should use PKCS#8 format which
6261     has the key type encoded in the ASN1 structure. Added DER private key
6262     support to pkcs8 application.
6263     [Steve Henson]
6264
6265  *) SSL 3/TLS 1 servers now don't request certificates when an anonymous
6266     ciphersuites has been selected (as required by the SSL 3/TLS 1
6267     specifications).  Exception: When SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT
6268     is set, we interpret this as a request to violate the specification
6269     (the worst that can happen is a handshake failure, and 'correct'
6270     behaviour would result in a handshake failure anyway).
6271     [Bodo Moeller]
6272
6273  *) In SSL_CTX_add_session, take into account that there might be multiple
6274     SSL_SESSION structures with the same session ID (e.g. when two threads
6275     concurrently obtain them from an external cache).
6276     The internal cache can handle only one SSL_SESSION with a given ID,
6277     so if there's a conflict, we now throw out the old one to achieve
6278     consistency.
6279     [Bodo Moeller]
6280
6281  *) Add OIDs for idea and blowfish in CBC mode. This will allow both
6282     to be used in PKCS#5 v2.0 and S/MIME.  Also add checking to
6283     some routines that use cipher OIDs: some ciphers do not have OIDs
6284     defined and so they cannot be used for S/MIME and PKCS#5 v2.0 for
6285     example.
6286     [Steve Henson]
6287
6288  *) Simplify the trust setting structure and code. Now we just have
6289     two sequences of OIDs for trusted and rejected settings. These will
6290     typically have values the same as the extended key usage extension
6291     and any application specific purposes.
6292
6293     The trust checking code now has a default behaviour: it will just
6294     check for an object with the same NID as the passed id. Functions can
6295     be provided to override either the default behaviour or the behaviour
6296     for a given id. SSL client, server and email already have functions
6297     in place for compatibility: they check the NID and also return "trusted"
6298     if the certificate is self signed.
6299     [Steve Henson]
6300
6301  *) Add d2i,i2d bio/fp functions for PrivateKey: these convert the
6302     traditional format into an EVP_PKEY structure.
6303     [Steve Henson]
6304
6305  *) Add a password callback function PEM_cb() which either prompts for
6306     a password if usr_data is NULL or otherwise assumes it is a null
6307     terminated password. Allow passwords to be passed on command line
6308     environment or config files in a few more utilities.
6309     [Steve Henson]
6310
6311  *) Add a bunch of DER and PEM functions to handle PKCS#8 format private
6312     keys. Add some short names for PKCS#8 PBE algorithms and allow them
6313     to be specified on the command line for the pkcs8 and pkcs12 utilities.
6314     Update documentation.
6315     [Steve Henson]
6316
6317  *) Support for ASN1 "NULL" type. This could be handled before by using
6318     ASN1_TYPE but there wasn't any function that would try to read a NULL
6319     and produce an error if it couldn't. For compatibility we also have
6320     ASN1_NULL_new() and ASN1_NULL_free() functions but these are faked and
6321     don't allocate anything because they don't need to.
6322     [Steve Henson]
6323
6324  *) Initial support for MacOS is now provided. Examine INSTALL.MacOS
6325     for details.
6326     [Andy Polyakov, Roy Woods <roy@centicsystems.ca>]
6327
6328  *) Rebuild of the memory allocation routines used by OpenSSL code and
6329     possibly others as well.  The purpose is to make an interface that
6330     provide hooks so anyone can build a separate set of allocation and
6331     deallocation routines to be used by OpenSSL, for example memory
6332     pool implementations, or something else, which was previously hard
6333     since Malloc(), Realloc() and Free() were defined as macros having
6334     the values malloc, realloc and free, respectively (except for Win32
6335     compilations).  The same is provided for memory debugging code.
6336     OpenSSL already comes with functionality to find memory leaks, but
6337     this gives people a chance to debug other memory problems.
6338
6339     With these changes, a new set of functions and macros have appeared:
6340
6341       CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions()	        [F]
6342       CRYPTO_get_mem_debug_functions()         [F]
6343       CRYPTO_dbg_set_options()	                [F]
6344       CRYPTO_dbg_get_options()                 [F]
6345       CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init()               [M]
6346
6347     The memory debug functions are NULL by default, unless the library
6348     is compiled with CRYPTO_MDEBUG or friends is defined.  If someone
6349     wants to debug memory anyway, CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init() (which
6350     gives the standard debugging functions that come with OpenSSL) or
6351     CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions() (tells OpenSSL to use functions
6352     provided by the library user) must be used.  When the standard
6353     debugging functions are used, CRYPTO_dbg_set_options can be used to
6354     request additional information:
6355     CRYPTO_dbg_set_options(V_CYRPTO_MDEBUG_xxx) corresponds to setting
6356     the CRYPTO_MDEBUG_xxx macro when compiling the library.   
6357
6358     Also, things like CRYPTO_set_mem_functions will always give the
6359     expected result (the new set of functions is used for allocation
6360     and deallocation) at all times, regardless of platform and compiler
6361     options.
6362
6363     To finish it up, some functions that were never use in any other
6364     way than through macros have a new API and new semantic:
6365
6366       CRYPTO_dbg_malloc()
6367       CRYPTO_dbg_realloc()
6368       CRYPTO_dbg_free()
6369
6370     All macros of value have retained their old syntax.
6371     [Richard Levitte and Bodo Moeller]
6372
6373  *) Some S/MIME fixes. The OID for SMIMECapabilities was wrong, the
6374     ordering of SMIMECapabilities wasn't in "strength order" and there
6375     was a missing NULL in the AlgorithmIdentifier for the SHA1 signature
6376     algorithm.
6377     [Steve Henson]
6378
6379  *) Some ASN1 types with illegal zero length encoding (INTEGER,
6380     ENUMERATED and OBJECT IDENTIFIER) choked the ASN1 routines.
6381     [Frans Heymans <fheymans@isaserver.be>, modified by Steve Henson]
6382
6383  *) Merge in my S/MIME library for OpenSSL. This provides a simple
6384     S/MIME API on top of the PKCS#7 code, a MIME parser (with enough
6385     functionality to handle multipart/signed properly) and a utility
6386     called 'smime' to call all this stuff. This is based on code I
6387     originally wrote for Celo who have kindly allowed it to be
6388     included in OpenSSL.
6389     [Steve Henson]
6390
6391  *) Add variants des_set_key_checked and des_set_key_unchecked of
6392     des_set_key (aka des_key_sched).  Global variable des_check_key
6393     decides which of these is called by des_set_key; this way
6394     des_check_key behaves as it always did, but applications and
6395     the library itself, which was buggy for des_check_key == 1,
6396     have a cleaner way to pick the version they need.
6397     [Bodo Moeller]
6398
6399  *) New function PKCS12_newpass() which changes the password of a
6400     PKCS12 structure.
6401     [Steve Henson]
6402
6403  *) Modify X509_TRUST and X509_PURPOSE so it also uses a static and
6404     dynamic mix. In both cases the ids can be used as an index into the
6405     table. Also modified the X509_TRUST_add() and X509_PURPOSE_add()
6406     functions so they accept a list of the field values and the
6407     application doesn't need to directly manipulate the X509_TRUST
6408     structure.
6409     [Steve Henson]
6410
6411  *) Modify the ASN1_STRING_TABLE stuff so it also uses bsearch and doesn't
6412     need initialising.
6413     [Steve Henson]
6414
6415  *) Modify the way the V3 extension code looks up extensions. This now
6416     works in a similar way to the object code: we have some "standard"
6417     extensions in a static table which is searched with OBJ_bsearch()
6418     and the application can add dynamic ones if needed. The file
6419     crypto/x509v3/ext_dat.h now has the info: this file needs to be
6420     updated whenever a new extension is added to the core code and kept
6421     in ext_nid order. There is a simple program 'tabtest.c' which checks
6422     this. New extensions are not added too often so this file can readily
6423     be maintained manually.
6424
6425     There are two big advantages in doing things this way. The extensions
6426     can be looked up immediately and no longer need to be "added" using
6427     X509V3_add_standard_extensions(): this function now does nothing.
6428     [Side note: I get *lots* of email saying the extension code doesn't
6429      work because people forget to call this function]
6430     Also no dynamic allocation is done unless new extensions are added:
6431     so if we don't add custom extensions there is no need to call
6432     X509V3_EXT_cleanup().
6433     [Steve Henson]
6434
6435  *) Modify enc utility's salting as follows: make salting the default. Add a
6436     magic header, so unsalted files fail gracefully instead of just decrypting
6437     to garbage. This is because not salting is a big security hole, so people
6438     should be discouraged from doing it.
6439     [Ben Laurie]
6440
6441  *) Fixes and enhancements to the 'x509' utility. It allowed a message
6442     digest to be passed on the command line but it only used this
6443     parameter when signing a certificate. Modified so all relevant
6444     operations are affected by the digest parameter including the
6445     -fingerprint and -x509toreq options. Also -x509toreq choked if a
6446     DSA key was used because it didn't fix the digest.
6447     [Steve Henson]
6448
6449  *) Initial certificate chain verify code. Currently tests the untrusted
6450     certificates for consistency with the verify purpose (which is set
6451     when the X509_STORE_CTX structure is set up) and checks the pathlength.
6452
6453     There is a NO_CHAIN_VERIFY compilation option to keep the old behaviour:
6454     this is because it will reject chains with invalid extensions whereas
6455     every previous version of OpenSSL and SSLeay made no checks at all.
6456
6457     Trust code: checks the root CA for the relevant trust settings. Trust
6458     settings have an initial value consistent with the verify purpose: e.g.
6459     if the verify purpose is for SSL client use it expects the CA to be
6460     trusted for SSL client use. However the default value can be changed to
6461     permit custom trust settings: one example of this would be to only trust
6462     certificates from a specific "secure" set of CAs.
6463
6464     Also added X509_STORE_CTX_new() and X509_STORE_CTX_free() functions
6465     which should be used for version portability: especially since the
6466     verify structure is likely to change more often now.
6467
6468     SSL integration. Add purpose and trust to SSL_CTX and SSL and functions
6469     to set them. If not set then assume SSL clients will verify SSL servers
6470     and vice versa.
6471
6472     Two new options to the verify program: -untrusted allows a set of
6473     untrusted certificates to be passed in and -purpose which sets the
6474     intended purpose of the certificate. If a purpose is set then the
6475     new chain verify code is used to check extension consistency.
6476     [Steve Henson]
6477
6478  *) Support for the authority information access extension.
6479     [Steve Henson]
6480
6481  *) Modify RSA and DSA PEM read routines to transparently handle
6482     PKCS#8 format private keys. New *_PUBKEY_* functions that handle
6483     public keys in a format compatible with certificate
6484     SubjectPublicKeyInfo structures. Unfortunately there were already
6485     functions called *_PublicKey_* which used various odd formats so
6486     these are retained for compatibility: however the DSA variants were
6487     never in a public release so they have been deleted. Changed dsa/rsa
6488     utilities to handle the new format: note no releases ever handled public
6489     keys so we should be OK.
6490
6491     The primary motivation for this change is to avoid the same fiasco
6492     that dogs private keys: there are several incompatible private key
6493     formats some of which are standard and some OpenSSL specific and
6494     require various evil hacks to allow partial transparent handling and
6495     even then it doesn't work with DER formats. Given the option anything
6496     other than PKCS#8 should be dumped: but the other formats have to
6497     stay in the name of compatibility.
6498
6499     With public keys and the benefit of hindsight one standard format 
6500     is used which works with EVP_PKEY, RSA or DSA structures: though
6501     it clearly returns an error if you try to read the wrong kind of key.
6502
6503     Added a -pubkey option to the 'x509' utility to output the public key.
6504     Also rename the EVP_PKEY_get_*() to EVP_PKEY_rget_*()
6505     (renamed to EVP_PKEY_get1_*() in the OpenSSL 0.9.5 release) and add
6506     EVP_PKEY_rset_*() functions (renamed to EVP_PKEY_set1_*())
6507     that do the same as the EVP_PKEY_assign_*() except they up the
6508     reference count of the added key (they don't "swallow" the
6509     supplied key).
6510     [Steve Henson]
6511
6512  *) Fixes to crypto/x509/by_file.c the code to read in certificates and
6513     CRLs would fail if the file contained no certificates or no CRLs:
6514     added a new function to read in both types and return the number
6515     read: this means that if none are read it will be an error. The
6516     DER versions of the certificate and CRL reader would always fail
6517     because it isn't possible to mix certificates and CRLs in DER format
6518     without choking one or the other routine. Changed this to just read
6519     a certificate: this is the best we can do. Also modified the code
6520     in apps/verify.c to take notice of return codes: it was previously
6521     attempting to read in certificates from NULL pointers and ignoring
6522     any errors: this is one reason why the cert and CRL reader seemed
6523     to work. It doesn't check return codes from the default certificate
6524     routines: these may well fail if the certificates aren't installed.
6525     [Steve Henson]
6526
6527  *) Code to support otherName option in GeneralName.
6528     [Steve Henson]
6529
6530  *) First update to verify code. Change the verify utility
6531     so it warns if it is passed a self signed certificate:
6532     for consistency with the normal behaviour. X509_verify
6533     has been modified to it will now verify a self signed
6534     certificate if *exactly* the same certificate appears
6535     in the store: it was previously impossible to trust a
6536     single self signed certificate. This means that:
6537     openssl verify ss.pem
6538     now gives a warning about a self signed certificate but
6539     openssl verify -CAfile ss.pem ss.pem
6540     is OK.
6541     [Steve Henson]
6542
6543  *) For servers, store verify_result in SSL_SESSION data structure
6544     (and add it to external session representation).
6545     This is needed when client certificate verifications fails,
6546     but an application-provided verification callback (set by
6547     SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback) allows accepting the session
6548     anyway (i.e. leaves x509_store_ctx->error != X509_V_OK
6549     but returns 1): When the session is reused, we have to set
6550     ssl->verify_result to the appropriate error code to avoid
6551     security holes.
6552     [Bodo Moeller, problem pointed out by Lutz Jaenicke]
6553
6554  *) Fix a bug in the new PKCS#7 code: it didn't consider the
6555     case in PKCS7_dataInit() where the signed PKCS7 structure
6556     didn't contain any existing data because it was being created.
6557     [Po-Cheng Chen <pocheng@nst.com.tw>, slightly modified by Steve Henson]
6558
6559  *) Add a salt to the key derivation routines in enc.c. This
6560     forms the first 8 bytes of the encrypted file. Also add a
6561     -S option to allow a salt to be input on the command line.
6562     [Steve Henson]
6563
6564  *) New function X509_cmp(). Oddly enough there wasn't a function
6565     to compare two certificates. We do this by working out the SHA1
6566     hash and comparing that. X509_cmp() will be needed by the trust
6567     code.
6568     [Steve Henson]
6569
6570  *) SSL_get1_session() is like SSL_get_session(), but increments
6571     the reference count in the SSL_SESSION returned.
6572     [Geoff Thorpe <geoff@eu.c2.net>]
6573
6574  *) Fix for 'req': it was adding a null to request attributes.
6575     Also change the X509_LOOKUP and X509_INFO code to handle
6576     certificate auxiliary information.
6577     [Steve Henson]
6578
6579  *) Add support for 40 and 64 bit RC2 and RC4 algorithms: document
6580     the 'enc' command.
6581     [Steve Henson]
6582
6583  *) Add the possibility to add extra information to the memory leak
6584     detecting output, to form tracebacks, showing from where each
6585     allocation was originated: CRYPTO_push_info("constant string") adds
6586     the string plus current file name and line number to a per-thread
6587     stack, CRYPTO_pop_info() does the obvious, CRYPTO_remove_all_info()
6588     is like calling CYRPTO_pop_info() until the stack is empty.
6589     Also updated memory leak detection code to be multi-thread-safe.
6590     [Richard Levitte]
6591
6592  *) Add options -text and -noout to pkcs7 utility and delete the
6593     encryption options which never did anything. Update docs.
6594     [Steve Henson]
6595
6596  *) Add options to some of the utilities to allow the pass phrase
6597     to be included on either the command line (not recommended on
6598     OSes like Unix) or read from the environment. Update the
6599     manpages and fix a few bugs.
6600     [Steve Henson]
6601
6602  *) Add a few manpages for some of the openssl commands.
6603     [Steve Henson]
6604
6605  *) Fix the -revoke option in ca. It was freeing up memory twice,
6606     leaking and not finding already revoked certificates.
6607     [Steve Henson]
6608
6609  *) Extensive changes to support certificate auxiliary information.
6610     This involves the use of X509_CERT_AUX structure and X509_AUX
6611     functions. An X509_AUX function such as PEM_read_X509_AUX()
6612     can still read in a certificate file in the usual way but it
6613     will also read in any additional "auxiliary information". By
6614     doing things this way a fair degree of compatibility can be
6615     retained: existing certificates can have this information added
6616     using the new 'x509' options. 
6617
6618     Current auxiliary information includes an "alias" and some trust
6619     settings. The trust settings will ultimately be used in enhanced
6620     certificate chain verification routines: currently a certificate
6621     can only be trusted if it is self signed and then it is trusted
6622     for all purposes.
6623     [Steve Henson]
6624
6625  *) Fix assembler for Alpha (tested only on DEC OSF not Linux or *BSD).
6626     The problem was that one of the replacement routines had not been working
6627     since SSLeay releases.  For now the offending routine has been replaced
6628     with non-optimised assembler.  Even so, this now gives around 95%
6629     performance improvement for 1024 bit RSA signs.
6630     [Mark Cox]
6631
6632  *) Hack to fix PKCS#7 decryption when used with some unorthodox RC2 
6633     handling. Most clients have the effective key size in bits equal to
6634     the key length in bits: so a 40 bit RC2 key uses a 40 bit (5 byte) key.
6635     A few however don't do this and instead use the size of the decrypted key
6636     to determine the RC2 key length and the AlgorithmIdentifier to determine
6637     the effective key length. In this case the effective key length can still
6638     be 40 bits but the key length can be 168 bits for example. This is fixed
6639     by manually forcing an RC2 key into the EVP_PKEY structure because the
6640     EVP code can't currently handle unusual RC2 key sizes: it always assumes
6641     the key length and effective key length are equal.
6642     [Steve Henson]
6643
6644  *) Add a bunch of functions that should simplify the creation of 
6645     X509_NAME structures. Now you should be able to do:
6646     X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm, "CN", MBSTRING_ASC, "Steve", -1, -1, 0);
6647     and have it automatically work out the correct field type and fill in
6648     the structures. The more adventurous can try:
6649     X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm, field, MBSTRING_UTF8, str, -1, -1, 0);
6650     and it will (hopefully) work out the correct multibyte encoding.
6651     [Steve Henson]
6652
6653  *) Change the 'req' utility to use the new field handling and multibyte
6654     copy routines. Before the DN field creation was handled in an ad hoc
6655     way in req, ca, and x509 which was rather broken and didn't support
6656     BMPStrings or UTF8Strings. Since some software doesn't implement
6657     BMPStrings or UTF8Strings yet, they can be enabled using the config file
6658     using the dirstring_type option. See the new comment in the default
6659     openssl.cnf for more info.
6660     [Steve Henson]
6661
6662  *) Make crypto/rand/md_rand.c more robust:
6663     - Assure unique random numbers after fork().
6664     - Make sure that concurrent threads access the global counter and
6665       md serializably so that we never lose entropy in them
6666       or use exactly the same state in multiple threads.
6667       Access to the large state is not always serializable because
6668       the additional locking could be a performance killer, and
6669       md should be large enough anyway.
6670     [Bodo Moeller]
6671
6672  *) New file apps/app_rand.c with commonly needed functionality
6673     for handling the random seed file.
6674
6675     Use the random seed file in some applications that previously did not:
6676          ca,
6677          dsaparam -genkey (which also ignored its '-rand' option), 
6678          s_client,
6679          s_server,
6680          x509 (when signing).
6681     Except on systems with /dev/urandom, it is crucial to have a random
6682     seed file at least for key creation, DSA signing, and for DH exchanges;
6683     for RSA signatures we could do without one.
6684
6685     gendh and gendsa (unlike genrsa) used to read only the first byte
6686     of each file listed in the '-rand' option.  The function as previously
6687     found in genrsa is now in app_rand.c and is used by all programs
6688     that support '-rand'.
6689     [Bodo Moeller]
6690
6691  *) In RAND_write_file, use mode 0600 for creating files;
6692     don't just chmod when it may be too late.
6693     [Bodo Moeller]
6694
6695  *) Report an error from X509_STORE_load_locations
6696     when X509_LOOKUP_load_file or X509_LOOKUP_add_dir failed.
6697     [Bill Perry]
6698
6699  *) New function ASN1_mbstring_copy() this copies a string in either
6700     ASCII, Unicode, Universal (4 bytes per character) or UTF8 format
6701     into an ASN1_STRING type. A mask of permissible types is passed
6702     and it chooses the "minimal" type to use or an error if not type
6703     is suitable.
6704     [Steve Henson]
6705
6706  *) Add function equivalents to the various macros in asn1.h. The old
6707     macros are retained with an M_ prefix. Code inside the library can
6708     use the M_ macros. External code (including the openssl utility)
6709     should *NOT* in order to be "shared library friendly".
6710     [Steve Henson]
6711
6712  *) Add various functions that can check a certificate's extensions
6713     to see if it usable for various purposes such as SSL client,
6714     server or S/MIME and CAs of these types. This is currently 
6715     VERY EXPERIMENTAL but will ultimately be used for certificate chain
6716     verification. Also added a -purpose flag to x509 utility to
6717     print out all the purposes.
6718     [Steve Henson]
6719
6720  *) Add a CRYPTO_EX_DATA to X509 certificate structure and associated
6721     functions.
6722     [Steve Henson]
6723
6724  *) New X509V3_{X509,CRL,REVOKED}_get_d2i() functions. These will search
6725     for, obtain and decode and extension and obtain its critical flag.
6726     This allows all the necessary extension code to be handled in a
6727     single function call.
6728     [Steve Henson]
6729
6730  *) RC4 tune-up featuring 30-40% performance improvement on most RISC
6731     platforms. See crypto/rc4/rc4_enc.c for further details.
6732     [Andy Polyakov]
6733
6734  *) New -noout option to asn1parse. This causes no output to be produced
6735     its main use is when combined with -strparse and -out to extract data
6736     from a file (which may not be in ASN.1 format).
6737     [Steve Henson]
6738
6739  *) Fix for pkcs12 program. It was hashing an invalid certificate pointer
6740     when producing the local key id.
6741     [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
6742
6743  *) New option -dhparam in s_server. This allows a DH parameter file to be
6744     stated explicitly. If it is not stated then it tries the first server
6745     certificate file. The previous behaviour hard coded the filename
6746     "server.pem".
6747     [Steve Henson]
6748
6749  *) Add -pubin and -pubout options to the rsa and dsa commands. These allow
6750     a public key to be input or output. For example:
6751     openssl rsa -in key.pem -pubout -out pubkey.pem
6752     Also added necessary DSA public key functions to handle this.
6753     [Steve Henson]
6754
6755  *) Fix so PKCS7_dataVerify() doesn't crash if no certificates are contained
6756     in the message. This was handled by allowing
6757     X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial() to tolerate a NULL passed to it.
6758     [Steve Henson, reported by Sampo Kellomaki <sampo@mail.neuronio.pt>]
6759
6760  *) Fix for bug in d2i_ASN1_bytes(): other ASN1 functions add an extra null
6761     to the end of the strings whereas this didn't. This would cause problems
6762     if strings read with d2i_ASN1_bytes() were later modified.
6763     [Steve Henson, reported by Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
6764
6765  *) Fix for base64 decode bug. When a base64 bio reads only one line of
6766     data and it contains EOF it will end up returning an error. This is
6767     caused by input 46 bytes long. The cause is due to the way base64
6768     BIOs find the start of base64 encoded data. They do this by trying a
6769     trial decode on each line until they find one that works. When they
6770     do a flag is set and it starts again knowing it can pass all the
6771     data directly through the decoder. Unfortunately it doesn't reset
6772     the context it uses. This means that if EOF is reached an attempt
6773     is made to pass two EOFs through the context and this causes the
6774     resulting error. This can also cause other problems as well. As is
6775     usual with these problems it takes *ages* to find and the fix is
6776     trivial: move one line.
6777     [Steve Henson, reported by ian@uns.ns.ac.yu (Ivan Nejgebauer) ]
6778
6779  *) Ugly workaround to get s_client and s_server working under Windows. The
6780     old code wouldn't work because it needed to select() on sockets and the
6781     tty (for keypresses and to see if data could be written). Win32 only
6782     supports select() on sockets so we select() with a 1s timeout on the
6783     sockets and then see if any characters are waiting to be read, if none
6784     are present then we retry, we also assume we can always write data to
6785     the tty. This isn't nice because the code then blocks until we've
6786     received a complete line of data and it is effectively polling the
6787     keyboard at 1s intervals: however it's quite a bit better than not
6788     working at all :-) A dedicated Windows application might handle this
6789     with an event loop for example.
6790     [Steve Henson]
6791
6792  *) Enhance RSA_METHOD structure. Now there are two extra methods, rsa_sign
6793     and rsa_verify. When the RSA_FLAGS_SIGN_VER option is set these functions
6794     will be called when RSA_sign() and RSA_verify() are used. This is useful
6795     if rsa_pub_dec() and rsa_priv_enc() equivalents are not available.
6796     For this to work properly RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt()
6797     should *not* be used: RSA_sign() and RSA_verify() must be used instead.
6798     This necessitated the support of an extra signature type NID_md5_sha1
6799     for SSL signatures and modifications to the SSL library to use it instead
6800     of calling RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt().
6801     [Steve Henson]
6802
6803  *) Add new -verify -CAfile and -CApath options to the crl program, these
6804     will lookup a CRL issuers certificate and verify the signature in a
6805     similar way to the verify program. Tidy up the crl program so it
6806     no longer accesses structures directly. Make the ASN1 CRL parsing a bit
6807     less strict. It will now permit CRL extensions even if it is not
6808     a V2 CRL: this will allow it to tolerate some broken CRLs.
6809     [Steve Henson]
6810
6811  *) Initialize all non-automatic variables each time one of the openssl
6812     sub-programs is started (this is necessary as they may be started
6813     multiple times from the "OpenSSL>" prompt).
6814     [Lennart Bang, Bodo Moeller]
6815
6816  *) Preliminary compilation option RSA_NULL which disables RSA crypto without
6817     removing all other RSA functionality (this is what NO_RSA does). This
6818     is so (for example) those in the US can disable those operations covered
6819     by the RSA patent while allowing storage and parsing of RSA keys and RSA
6820     key generation.
6821     [Steve Henson]
6822
6823  *) Non-copying interface to BIO pairs.
6824     (still largely untested)
6825     [Bodo Moeller]
6826
6827  *) New function ANS1_tag2str() to convert an ASN1 tag to a descriptive
6828     ASCII string. This was handled independently in various places before.
6829     [Steve Henson]
6830
6831  *) New functions UTF8_getc() and UTF8_putc() that parse and generate
6832     UTF8 strings a character at a time.
6833     [Steve Henson]
6834
6835  *) Use client_version from client hello to select the protocol
6836     (s23_srvr.c) and for RSA client key exchange verification
6837     (s3_srvr.c), as required by the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 specifications.
6838     [Bodo Moeller]
6839
6840  *) Add various utility functions to handle SPKACs, these were previously
6841     handled by poking round in the structure internals. Added new function
6842     NETSCAPE_SPKI_print() to print out SPKAC and a new utility 'spkac' to
6843     print, verify and generate SPKACs. Based on an original idea from
6844     Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it> but extensively modified.
6845     [Steve Henson]
6846
6847  *) RIPEMD160 is operational on all platforms and is back in 'make test'.
6848     [Andy Polyakov]
6849
6850  *) Allow the config file extension section to be overwritten on the
6851     command line. Based on an original idea from Massimiliano Pala
6852     <madwolf@comune.modena.it>. The new option is called -extensions
6853     and can be applied to ca, req and x509. Also -reqexts to override
6854     the request extensions in req and -crlexts to override the crl extensions
6855     in ca.
6856     [Steve Henson]
6857
6858  *) Add new feature to the SPKAC handling in ca.  Now you can include
6859     the same field multiple times by preceding it by "XXXX." for example:
6860     1.OU="Unit name 1"
6861     2.OU="Unit name 2"
6862     this is the same syntax as used in the req config file.
6863     [Steve Henson]
6864
6865  *) Allow certificate extensions to be added to certificate requests. These
6866     are specified in a 'req_extensions' option of the req section of the
6867     config file. They can be printed out with the -text option to req but
6868     are otherwise ignored at present.
6869     [Steve Henson]
6870
6871  *) Fix a horrible bug in enc_read() in crypto/evp/bio_enc.c: if the first
6872     data read consists of only the final block it would not decrypted because
6873     EVP_CipherUpdate() would correctly report zero bytes had been decrypted.
6874     A misplaced 'break' also meant the decrypted final block might not be
6875     copied until the next read.
6876     [Steve Henson]
6877
6878  *) Initial support for DH_METHOD. Again based on RSA_METHOD. Also added
6879     a few extra parameters to the DH structure: these will be useful if
6880     for example we want the value of 'q' or implement X9.42 DH.
6881     [Steve Henson]
6882
6883  *) Initial support for DSA_METHOD. This is based on the RSA_METHOD and
6884     provides hooks that allow the default DSA functions or functions on a
6885     "per key" basis to be replaced. This allows hardware acceleration and
6886     hardware key storage to be handled without major modification to the
6887     library. Also added low level modexp hooks and CRYPTO_EX structure and 
6888     associated functions.
6889     [Steve Henson]
6890
6891  *) Add a new flag to memory BIOs, BIO_FLAG_MEM_RDONLY. This marks the BIO
6892     as "read only": it can't be written to and the buffer it points to will
6893     not be freed. Reading from a read only BIO is much more efficient than
6894     a normal memory BIO. This was added because there are several times when
6895     an area of memory needs to be read from a BIO. The previous method was
6896     to create a memory BIO and write the data to it, this results in two
6897     copies of the data and an O(n^2) reading algorithm. There is a new
6898     function BIO_new_mem_buf() which creates a read only memory BIO from
6899     an area of memory. Also modified the PKCS#7 routines to use read only
6900     memory BIOs.
6901     [Steve Henson]
6902
6903  *) Bugfix: ssl23_get_client_hello did not work properly when called in
6904     state SSL23_ST_SR_CLNT_HELLO_B, i.e. when the first 7 bytes of
6905     a SSLv2-compatible client hello for SSLv3 or TLSv1 could be read,
6906     but a retry condition occured while trying to read the rest.
6907     [Bodo Moeller]
6908
6909  *) The PKCS7_ENC_CONTENT_new() function was setting the content type as
6910     NID_pkcs7_encrypted by default: this was wrong since this should almost
6911     always be NID_pkcs7_data. Also modified the PKCS7_set_type() to handle
6912     the encrypted data type: this is a more sensible place to put it and it
6913     allows the PKCS#12 code to be tidied up that duplicated this
6914     functionality.
6915     [Steve Henson]
6916
6917  *) Changed obj_dat.pl script so it takes its input and output files on
6918     the command line. This should avoid shell escape redirection problems
6919     under Win32.
6920     [Steve Henson]
6921
6922  *) Initial support for certificate extension requests, these are included
6923     in things like Xenroll certificate requests. Included functions to allow
6924     extensions to be obtained and added.
6925     [Steve Henson]
6926
6927  *) -crlf option to s_client and s_server for sending newlines as
6928     CRLF (as required by many protocols).
6929     [Bodo Moeller]
6930
6931 Changes between 0.9.3a and 0.9.4  [09 Aug 1999]
6932  
6933  *) Install libRSAglue.a when OpenSSL is built with RSAref.
6934     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
6935
6936  *) A few more ``#ifndef NO_FP_API / #endif'' pairs for consistency.
6937     [Andrija Antonijevic <TheAntony2@bigfoot.com>]
6938
6939  *) Fix -startdate and -enddate (which was missing) arguments to 'ca'
6940     program.
6941     [Steve Henson]
6942
6943  *) New function DSA_dup_DH, which duplicates DSA parameters/keys as
6944     DH parameters/keys (q is lost during that conversion, but the resulting
6945     DH parameters contain its length).
6946
6947     For 1024-bit p, DSA_generate_parameters followed by DSA_dup_DH is
6948     much faster than DH_generate_parameters (which creates parameters
6949     where p = 2*q + 1), and also the smaller q makes DH computations
6950     much more efficient (160-bit exponentiation instead of 1024-bit
6951     exponentiation); so this provides a convenient way to support DHE
6952     ciphersuites in SSL/TLS servers (see ssl/ssltest.c).  It is of
6953     utter importance to use
6954         SSL_CTX_set_options(s_ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
6955     or
6956         SSL_set_options(s_ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
6957     when such DH parameters are used, because otherwise small subgroup
6958     attacks may become possible!
6959     [Bodo Moeller]
6960
6961  *) Avoid memory leak in i2d_DHparams.
6962     [Bodo Moeller]
6963
6964  *) Allow the -k option to be used more than once in the enc program:
6965     this allows the same encrypted message to be read by multiple recipients.
6966     [Steve Henson]
6967
6968  *) New function OBJ_obj2txt(buf, buf_len, a, no_name), this converts
6969     an ASN1_OBJECT to a text string. If the "no_name" parameter is set then
6970     it will always use the numerical form of the OID, even if it has a short
6971     or long name.
6972     [Steve Henson]
6973
6974  *) Added an extra RSA flag: RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY. Previously the rsa_mod_exp
6975     method only got called if p,q,dmp1,dmq1,iqmp components were present,
6976     otherwise bn_mod_exp was called. In the case of hardware keys for example
6977     no private key components need be present and it might store extra data
6978     in the RSA structure, which cannot be accessed from bn_mod_exp.
6979     By setting RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY rsa_mod_exp will always be called for
6980     private key operations.
6981     [Steve Henson]
6982
6983  *) Added support for SPARC Linux.
6984     [Andy Polyakov]
6985
6986  *) pem_password_cb function type incompatibly changed from
6987          typedef int pem_password_cb(char *buf, int size, int rwflag);
6988     to
6989          ....(char *buf, int size, int rwflag, void *userdata);
6990     so that applications can pass data to their callbacks:
6991     The PEM[_ASN1]_{read,write}... functions and macros now take an
6992     additional void * argument, which is just handed through whenever
6993     the password callback is called.
6994     [Damien Miller <dmiller@ilogic.com.au>; tiny changes by Bodo Moeller]
6995
6996     New function SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb_userdata.
6997
6998     Compatibility note: As many C implementations push function arguments
6999     onto the stack in reverse order, the new library version is likely to
7000     interoperate with programs that have been compiled with the old
7001     pem_password_cb definition (PEM_whatever takes some data that
7002     happens to be on the stack as its last argument, and the callback
7003     just ignores this garbage); but there is no guarantee whatsoever that
7004     this will work.
7005
7006  *) The -DPLATFORM="\"$(PLATFORM)\"" definition and the similar -DCFLAGS=...
7007     (both in crypto/Makefile.ssl for use by crypto/cversion.c) caused
7008     problems not only on Windows, but also on some Unix platforms.
7009     To avoid problematic command lines, these definitions are now in an
7010     auto-generated file crypto/buildinf.h (created by crypto/Makefile.ssl
7011     for standard "make" builds, by util/mk1mf.pl for "mk1mf" builds).
7012     [Bodo Moeller]
7013
7014  *) MIPS III/IV assembler module is reimplemented.
7015     [Andy Polyakov]
7016
7017  *) More DES library cleanups: remove references to srand/rand and
7018     delete an unused file.
7019     [Ulf M�ller]
7020
7021  *) Add support for the the free Netwide assembler (NASM) under Win32,
7022     since not many people have MASM (ml) and it can be hard to obtain.
7023     This is currently experimental but it seems to work OK and pass all
7024     the tests. Check out INSTALL.W32 for info.
7025     [Steve Henson]
7026
7027  *) Fix memory leaks in s3_clnt.c: All non-anonymous SSL3/TLS1 connections
7028     without temporary keys kept an extra copy of the server key,
7029     and connections with temporary keys did not free everything in case
7030     of an error.
7031     [Bodo Moeller]
7032
7033  *) New function RSA_check_key and new openssl rsa option -check
7034     for verifying the consistency of RSA keys.
7035     [Ulf Moeller, Bodo Moeller]
7036
7037  *) Various changes to make Win32 compile work: 
7038     1. Casts to avoid "loss of data" warnings in p5_crpt2.c
7039     2. Change unsigned int to int in b_dump.c to avoid "signed/unsigned
7040        comparison" warnings.
7041     3. Add sk_<TYPE>_sort to DEF file generator and do make update.
7042     [Steve Henson]
7043
7044  *) Add a debugging option to PKCS#5 v2 key generation function: when
7045     you #define DEBUG_PKCS5V2 passwords, salts, iteration counts and
7046     derived keys are printed to stderr.
7047     [Steve Henson]
7048
7049  *) Copy the flags in ASN1_STRING_dup().
7050     [Roman E. Pavlov <pre@mo.msk.ru>]
7051
7052  *) The x509 application mishandled signing requests containing DSA
7053     keys when the signing key was also DSA and the parameters didn't match.
7054
7055     It was supposed to omit the parameters when they matched the signing key:
7056     the verifying software was then supposed to automatically use the CA's
7057     parameters if they were absent from the end user certificate.
7058
7059     Omitting parameters is no longer recommended. The test was also
7060     the wrong way round! This was probably due to unusual behaviour in
7061     EVP_cmp_parameters() which returns 1 if the parameters match. 
7062     This meant that parameters were omitted when they *didn't* match and
7063     the certificate was useless. Certificates signed with 'ca' didn't have
7064     this bug.
7065     [Steve Henson, reported by Doug Erickson <Doug.Erickson@Part.NET>]
7066
7067  *) Memory leak checking (-DCRYPTO_MDEBUG) had some problems.
7068     The interface is as follows:
7069     Applications can use
7070         CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON) aka MemCheck_start(),
7071         CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_OFF) aka MemCheck_stop();
7072     "off" is now the default.
7073     The library internally uses
7074         CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_DISABLE) aka MemCheck_off(),
7075         CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE) aka MemCheck_on()
7076     to disable memory-checking temporarily.
7077
7078     Some inconsistent states that previously were possible (and were
7079     even the default) are now avoided.
7080
7081     -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_TIME is new and additionally stores the current time
7082     with each memory chunk allocated; this is occasionally more helpful
7083     than just having a counter.
7084
7085     -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_THREAD is also new and adds the thread ID.
7086
7087     -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_ALL enables all of the above, plus any future
7088     extensions.
7089     [Bodo Moeller]
7090
7091  *) Introduce "mode" for SSL structures (with defaults in SSL_CTX),
7092     which largely parallels "options", but is for changing API behaviour,
7093     whereas "options" are about protocol behaviour.
7094     Initial "mode" flags are:
7095
7096     SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE   Allow SSL_write to report success when
7097                                     a single record has been written.
7098     SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER  Don't insist that SSL_write
7099                                     retries use the same buffer location.
7100                                     (But all of the contents must be
7101                                     copied!)
7102     [Bodo Moeller]
7103
7104  *) Bugfix: SSL_set_options ignored its parameter, only SSL_CTX_set_options
7105     worked.
7106
7107  *) Fix problems with no-hmac etc.
7108     [Ulf M�ller, pointed out by Brian Wellington <bwelling@tislabs.com>]
7109
7110  *) New functions RSA_get_default_method(), RSA_set_method() and
7111     RSA_get_method(). These allows replacement of RSA_METHODs without having
7112     to mess around with the internals of an RSA structure.
7113     [Steve Henson]
7114
7115  *) Fix memory leaks in DSA_do_sign and DSA_is_prime.
7116     Also really enable memory leak checks in openssl.c and in some
7117     test programs.
7118     [Chad C. Mulligan, Bodo Moeller]
7119
7120  *) Fix a bug in d2i_ASN1_INTEGER() and i2d_ASN1_INTEGER() which can mess
7121     up the length of negative integers. This has now been simplified to just
7122     store the length when it is first determined and use it later, rather
7123     than trying to keep track of where data is copied and updating it to
7124     point to the end.
7125     [Steve Henson, reported by Brien Wheeler
7126      <bwheeler@authentica-security.com>]
7127
7128  *) Add a new function PKCS7_signatureVerify. This allows the verification
7129     of a PKCS#7 signature but with the signing certificate passed to the
7130     function itself. This contrasts with PKCS7_dataVerify which assumes the
7131     certificate is present in the PKCS#7 structure. This isn't always the
7132     case: certificates can be omitted from a PKCS#7 structure and be
7133     distributed by "out of band" means (such as a certificate database).
7134     [Steve Henson]
7135
7136  *) Complete the PEM_* macros with DECLARE_PEM versions to replace the
7137     function prototypes in pem.h, also change util/mkdef.pl to add the
7138     necessary function names. 
7139     [Steve Henson]
7140
7141  *) mk1mf.pl (used by Windows builds) did not properly read the
7142     options set by Configure in the top level Makefile, and Configure
7143     was not even able to write more than one option correctly.
7144     Fixed, now "no-idea no-rc5 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG" etc. works as intended.
7145     [Bodo Moeller]
7146
7147  *) New functions CONF_load_bio() and CONF_load_fp() to allow a config
7148     file to be loaded from a BIO or FILE pointer. The BIO version will
7149     for example allow memory BIOs to contain config info.
7150     [Steve Henson]
7151
7152  *) New function "CRYPTO_num_locks" that returns CRYPTO_NUM_LOCKS.
7153     Whoever hopes to achieve shared-library compatibility across versions
7154     must use this, not the compile-time macro.
7155     (Exercise 0.9.4: Which is the minimum library version required by
7156     such programs?)
7157     Note: All this applies only to multi-threaded programs, others don't
7158     need locks.
7159     [Bodo Moeller]
7160
7161  *) Add missing case to s3_clnt.c state machine -- one of the new SSL tests
7162     through a BIO pair triggered the default case, i.e.
7163     SSLerr(...,SSL_R_UNKNOWN_STATE).
7164     [Bodo Moeller]
7165
7166  *) New "BIO pair" concept (crypto/bio/bss_bio.c) so that applications
7167     can use the SSL library even if none of the specific BIOs is
7168     appropriate.
7169     [Bodo Moeller]
7170
7171  *) Fix a bug in i2d_DSAPublicKey() which meant it returned the wrong value
7172     for the encoded length.
7173     [Jeon KyoungHo <khjeon@sds.samsung.co.kr>]
7174
7175  *) Add initial documentation of the X509V3 functions.
7176     [Steve Henson]
7177
7178  *) Add a new pair of functions PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey() and 
7179     PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey() that are equivalent to
7180     PEM_write_PrivateKey() and PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey() but use the more
7181     secure PKCS#8 private key format with a high iteration count.
7182     [Steve Henson]
7183
7184  *) Fix determination of Perl interpreter: A perl or perl5
7185     _directory_ in $PATH was also accepted as the interpreter.
7186     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7187
7188  *) Fix demos/sign/sign.c: well there wasn't anything strictly speaking
7189     wrong with it but it was very old and did things like calling
7190     PEM_ASN1_read() directly and used MD5 for the hash not to mention some
7191     unusual formatting.
7192     [Steve Henson]
7193
7194  *) Fix demos/selfsign.c: it used obsolete and deleted functions, changed
7195     to use the new extension code.
7196     [Steve Henson]
7197
7198  *) Implement the PEM_read/PEM_write functions in crypto/pem/pem_all.c
7199     with macros. This should make it easier to change their form, add extra
7200     arguments etc. Fix a few PEM prototypes which didn't have cipher as a
7201     constant.
7202     [Steve Henson]
7203
7204  *) Add to configuration table a new entry that can specify an alternative
7205     name for unistd.h (for pre-POSIX systems); we need this for NeXTstep,
7206     according to Mark Crispin <MRC@Panda.COM>.
7207     [Bodo Moeller]
7208
7209#if 0
7210  *) DES CBC did not update the IV. Weird.
7211     [Ben Laurie]
7212#else
7213     des_cbc_encrypt does not update the IV, but des_ncbc_encrypt does.
7214     Changing the behaviour of the former might break existing programs --
7215     where IV updating is needed, des_ncbc_encrypt can be used.
7216#endif
7217
7218  *) When bntest is run from "make test" it drives bc to check its
7219     calculations, as well as internally checking them. If an internal check
7220     fails, it needs to cause bc to give a non-zero result or make test carries
7221     on without noticing the failure. Fixed.
7222     [Ben Laurie]
7223
7224  *) DES library cleanups.
7225     [Ulf M�ller]
7226
7227  *) Add support for PKCS#5 v2.0 PBE algorithms. This will permit PKCS#8 to be
7228     used with any cipher unlike PKCS#5 v1.5 which can at most handle 64 bit
7229     ciphers. NOTE: although the key derivation function has been verified
7230     against some published test vectors it has not been extensively tested
7231     yet. Added a -v2 "cipher" option to pkcs8 application to allow the use
7232     of v2.0.
7233     [Steve Henson]
7234
7235  *) Instead of "mkdir -p", which is not fully portable, use new
7236     Perl script "util/mkdir-p.pl".
7237     [Bodo Moeller]
7238
7239  *) Rewrite the way password based encryption (PBE) is handled. It used to
7240     assume that the ASN1 AlgorithmIdentifier parameter was a PBEParameter
7241     structure. This was true for the PKCS#5 v1.5 and PKCS#12 PBE algorithms
7242     but doesn't apply to PKCS#5 v2.0 where it can be something else. Now
7243     the 'parameter' field of the AlgorithmIdentifier is passed to the
7244     underlying key generation function so it must do its own ASN1 parsing.
7245     This has also changed the EVP_PBE_CipherInit() function which now has a
7246     'parameter' argument instead of literal salt and iteration count values
7247     and the function EVP_PBE_ALGOR_CipherInit() has been deleted.
7248     [Steve Henson]
7249
7250  *) Support for PKCS#5 v1.5 compatible password based encryption algorithms
7251     and PKCS#8 functionality. New 'pkcs8' application linked to openssl.
7252     Needed to change the PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY value which was just "PRIVATE
7253     KEY" because this clashed with PKCS#8 unencrypted string. Since this
7254     value was just used as a "magic string" and not used directly its
7255     value doesn't matter.
7256     [Steve Henson]
7257
7258  *) Introduce some semblance of const correctness to BN. Shame C doesn't
7259     support mutable.
7260     [Ben Laurie]
7261
7262  *) "linux-sparc64" configuration (ultrapenguin).
7263     [Ray Miller <ray.miller@oucs.ox.ac.uk>]
7264     "linux-sparc" configuration.
7265     [Christian Forster <fo@hawo.stw.uni-erlangen.de>]
7266
7267  *) config now generates no-xxx options for missing ciphers.
7268     [Ulf M�ller]
7269
7270  *) Support the EBCDIC character set (work in progress).
7271     File ebcdic.c not yet included because it has a different license.
7272     [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
7273
7274  *) Support BS2000/OSD-POSIX.
7275     [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
7276
7277  *) Make callbacks for key generation use void * instead of char *.
7278     [Ben Laurie]
7279
7280  *) Make S/MIME samples compile (not yet tested).
7281     [Ben Laurie]
7282
7283  *) Additional typesafe stacks.
7284     [Ben Laurie]
7285
7286  *) New configuration variants "bsdi-elf-gcc" (BSD/OS 4.x).
7287     [Bodo Moeller]
7288
7289
7290 Changes between 0.9.3 and 0.9.3a  [29 May 1999]
7291
7292  *) New configuration variant "sco5-gcc".
7293
7294  *) Updated some demos.
7295     [Sean O Riordain, Wade Scholine]
7296
7297  *) Add missing BIO_free at exit of pkcs12 application.
7298     [Wu Zhigang]
7299
7300  *) Fix memory leak in conf.c.
7301     [Steve Henson]
7302
7303  *) Updates for Win32 to assembler version of MD5.
7304     [Steve Henson]
7305
7306  *) Set #! path to perl in apps/der_chop to where we found it
7307     instead of using a fixed path.
7308     [Bodo Moeller]
7309
7310  *) SHA library changes for irix64-mips4-cc.
7311     [Andy Polyakov]
7312
7313  *) Improvements for VMS support.
7314     [Richard Levitte]
7315
7316
7317 Changes between 0.9.2b and 0.9.3  [24 May 1999]
7318
7319  *) Bignum library bug fix. IRIX 6 passes "make test" now!
7320     This also avoids the problems with SC4.2 and unpatched SC5.  
7321     [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
7322
7323  *) New functions sk_num, sk_value and sk_set to replace the previous macros.
7324     These are required because of the typesafe stack would otherwise break 
7325     existing code. If old code used a structure member which used to be STACK
7326     and is now STACK_OF (for example cert in a PKCS7_SIGNED structure) with
7327     sk_num or sk_value it would produce an error because the num, data members
7328     are not present in STACK_OF. Now it just produces a warning. sk_set
7329     replaces the old method of assigning a value to sk_value
7330     (e.g. sk_value(x, i) = y) which the library used in a few cases. Any code
7331     that does this will no longer work (and should use sk_set instead) but
7332     this could be regarded as a "questionable" behaviour anyway.
7333     [Steve Henson]
7334
7335  *) Fix most of the other PKCS#7 bugs. The "experimental" code can now
7336     correctly handle encrypted S/MIME data.
7337     [Steve Henson]
7338
7339  *) Change type of various DES function arguments from des_cblock
7340     (which means, in function argument declarations, pointer to char)
7341     to des_cblock * (meaning pointer to array with 8 char elements),
7342     which allows the compiler to do more typechecking; it was like
7343     that back in SSLeay, but with lots of ugly casts.
7344
7345     Introduce new type const_des_cblock.
7346     [Bodo Moeller]
7347
7348  *) Reorganise the PKCS#7 library and get rid of some of the more obvious
7349     problems: find RecipientInfo structure that matches recipient certificate
7350     and initialise the ASN1 structures properly based on passed cipher.
7351     [Steve Henson]
7352
7353  *) Belatedly make the BN tests actually check the results.
7354     [Ben Laurie]
7355
7356  *) Fix the encoding and decoding of negative ASN1 INTEGERS and conversion
7357     to and from BNs: it was completely broken. New compilation option
7358     NEG_PUBKEY_BUG to allow for some broken certificates that encode public
7359     key elements as negative integers.
7360     [Steve Henson]
7361
7362  *) Reorganize and speed up MD5.
7363     [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
7364
7365  *) VMS support.
7366     [Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org>]
7367
7368  *) New option -out to asn1parse to allow the parsed structure to be
7369     output to a file. This is most useful when combined with the -strparse
7370     option to examine the output of things like OCTET STRINGS.
7371     [Steve Henson]
7372
7373  *) Make SSL library a little more fool-proof by not requiring any longer
7374     that SSL_set_{accept,connect}_state be called before
7375     SSL_{accept,connect} may be used (SSL_set_..._state is omitted
7376     in many applications because usually everything *appeared* to work as
7377     intended anyway -- now it really works as intended).
7378     [Bodo Moeller]
7379
7380  *) Move openssl.cnf out of lib/.
7381     [Ulf M�ller]
7382
7383  *) Fix various things to let OpenSSL even pass ``egcc -pipe -O2 -Wall
7384     -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Wmissing-prototypes
7385     -Wmissing-declarations -Wnested-externs -Winline'' with EGCS 1.1.2+ 
7386     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7387
7388  *) Various fixes to the EVP and PKCS#7 code. It may now be able to
7389     handle PKCS#7 enveloped data properly.
7390     [Sebastian Akerman <sak@parallelconsulting.com>, modified by Steve]
7391
7392  *) Create a duplicate of the SSL_CTX's CERT in SSL_new instead of
7393     copying pointers.  The cert_st handling is changed by this in
7394     various ways (and thus what used to be known as ctx->default_cert
7395     is now called ctx->cert, since we don't resort to s->ctx->[default_]cert
7396     any longer when s->cert does not give us what we need).
7397     ssl_cert_instantiate becomes obsolete by this change.
7398     As soon as we've got the new code right (possibly it already is?),
7399     we have solved a couple of bugs of the earlier code where s->cert
7400     was used as if it could not have been shared with other SSL structures.
7401
7402     Note that using the SSL API in certain dirty ways now will result
7403     in different behaviour than observed with earlier library versions:
7404     Changing settings for an SSL_CTX *ctx after having done s = SSL_new(ctx)
7405     does not influence s as it used to.
7406     
7407     In order to clean up things more thoroughly, inside SSL_SESSION
7408     we don't use CERT any longer, but a new structure SESS_CERT
7409     that holds per-session data (if available); currently, this is
7410     the peer's certificate chain and, for clients, the server's certificate
7411     and temporary key.  CERT holds only those values that can have
7412     meaningful defaults in an SSL_CTX.
7413     [Bodo Moeller]
7414
7415  *) New function X509V3_EXT_i2d() to create an X509_EXTENSION structure
7416     from the internal representation. Various PKCS#7 fixes: remove some
7417     evil casts and set the enc_dig_alg field properly based on the signing
7418     key type.
7419     [Steve Henson]
7420
7421  *) Allow PKCS#12 password to be set from the command line or the
7422     environment. Let 'ca' get its config file name from the environment
7423     variables "OPENSSL_CONF" or "SSLEAY_CONF" (for consistency with 'req'
7424     and 'x509').
7425     [Steve Henson]
7426
7427  *) Allow certificate policies extension to use an IA5STRING for the
7428     organization field. This is contrary to the PKIX definition but
7429     VeriSign uses it and IE5 only recognises this form. Document 'x509'
7430     extension option.
7431     [Steve Henson]
7432
7433  *) Add PEDANTIC compiler flag to allow compilation with gcc -pedantic,
7434     without disallowing inline assembler and the like for non-pedantic builds.
7435     [Ben Laurie]
7436
7437  *) Support Borland C++ builder.
7438     [Janez Jere <jj@void.si>, modified by Ulf M�ller]
7439
7440  *) Support Mingw32.
7441     [Ulf M�ller]
7442
7443  *) SHA-1 cleanups and performance enhancements.
7444     [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
7445
7446  *) Sparc v8plus assembler for the bignum library.
7447     [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
7448
7449  *) Accept any -xxx and +xxx compiler options in Configure.
7450     [Ulf M�ller]
7451
7452  *) Update HPUX configuration.
7453     [Anonymous]
7454  
7455  *) Add missing sk_<type>_unshift() function to safestack.h
7456     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7457
7458  *) New function SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file that sets the
7459     "extra_cert"s in addition to the certificate.  (This makes sense
7460     only for "PEM" format files, as chains as a whole are not
7461     DER-encoded.)
7462     [Bodo Moeller]
7463
7464  *) Support verify_depth from the SSL API.
7465     x509_vfy.c had what can be considered an off-by-one-error:
7466     Its depth (which was not part of the external interface)
7467     was actually counting the number of certificates in a chain;
7468     now it really counts the depth.
7469     [Bodo Moeller]
7470
7471  *) Bugfix in crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c: The SSLerr macro was used
7472     instead of X509err, which often resulted in confusing error
7473     messages since the error codes are not globally unique
7474     (e.g. an alleged error in ssl3_accept when a certificate
7475     didn't match the private key).
7476
7477  *) New function SSL_CTX_set_session_id_context that allows to set a default
7478     value (so that you don't need SSL_set_session_id_context for each
7479     connection using the SSL_CTX).
7480     [Bodo Moeller]
7481
7482  *) OAEP decoding bug fix.
7483     [Ulf M�ller]
7484
7485  *) Support INSTALL_PREFIX for package builders, as proposed by
7486     David Harris.
7487     [Bodo Moeller]
7488
7489  *) New Configure options "threads" and "no-threads".  For systems
7490     where the proper compiler options are known (currently Solaris
7491     and Linux), "threads" is the default.
7492     [Bodo Moeller]
7493
7494  *) New script util/mklink.pl as a faster substitute for util/mklink.sh.
7495     [Bodo Moeller]
7496
7497  *) Install various scripts to $(OPENSSLDIR)/misc, not to
7498     $(INSTALLTOP)/bin -- they shouldn't clutter directories
7499     such as /usr/local/bin.
7500     [Bodo Moeller]
7501
7502  *) "make linux-shared" to build shared libraries.
7503     [Niels Poppe <niels@netbox.org>]
7504
7505  *) New Configure option no-<cipher> (rsa, idea, rc5, ...).
7506     [Ulf M�ller]
7507
7508  *) Add the PKCS#12 API documentation to openssl.txt. Preliminary support for
7509     extension adding in x509 utility.
7510     [Steve Henson]
7511
7512  *) Remove NOPROTO sections and error code comments.
7513     [Ulf M�ller]
7514
7515  *) Partial rewrite of the DEF file generator to now parse the ANSI
7516     prototypes.
7517     [Steve Henson]
7518
7519  *) New Configure options --prefix=DIR and --openssldir=DIR.
7520     [Ulf M�ller]
7521
7522  *) Complete rewrite of the error code script(s). It is all now handled
7523     by one script at the top level which handles error code gathering,
7524     header rewriting and C source file generation. It should be much better
7525     than the old method: it now uses a modified version of Ulf's parser to
7526     read the ANSI prototypes in all header files (thus the old K&R definitions
7527     aren't needed for error creation any more) and do a better job of
7528     translating function codes into names. The old 'ASN1 error code imbedded
7529     in a comment' is no longer necessary and it doesn't use .err files which
7530     have now been deleted. Also the error code call doesn't have to appear all
7531     on one line (which resulted in some large lines...).
7532     [Steve Henson]
7533
7534  *) Change #include filenames from <foo.h> to <openssl/foo.h>.
7535     [Bodo Moeller]
7536
7537  *) Change behaviour of ssl2_read when facing length-0 packets: Don't return
7538     0 (which usually indicates a closed connection), but continue reading.
7539     [Bodo Moeller]
7540
7541  *) Fix some race conditions.
7542     [Bodo Moeller]
7543
7544  *) Add support for CRL distribution points extension. Add Certificate
7545     Policies and CRL distribution points documentation.
7546     [Steve Henson]
7547
7548  *) Move the autogenerated header file parts to crypto/opensslconf.h.
7549     [Ulf M�ller]
7550
7551  *) Fix new 56-bit DES export ciphersuites: they were using 7 bytes instead of
7552     8 of keying material. Merlin has also confirmed interop with this fix
7553     between OpenSSL and Baltimore C/SSL 2.0 and J/SSL 2.0.
7554     [Merlin Hughes <merlin@baltimore.ie>]
7555
7556  *) Fix lots of warnings.
7557     [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
7558 
7559  *) In add_cert_dir() in crypto/x509/by_dir.c, break out of the loop if
7560     the directory spec didn't end with a LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR.
7561     [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
7562 
7563  *) Fix problems with sizeof(long) == 8.
7564     [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
7565
7566  *) Change functions to ANSI C.
7567     [Ulf M�ller]
7568
7569  *) Fix typos in error codes.
7570     [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>, Ulf M�ller]
7571
7572  *) Remove defunct assembler files from Configure.
7573     [Ulf M�ller]
7574
7575  *) SPARC v8 assembler BIGNUM implementation.
7576     [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
7577
7578  *) Support for Certificate Policies extension: both print and set.
7579     Various additions to support the r2i method this uses.
7580     [Steve Henson]
7581
7582  *) A lot of constification, and fix a bug in X509_NAME_oneline() that could
7583     return a const string when you are expecting an allocated buffer.
7584     [Ben Laurie]
7585
7586  *) Add support for ASN1 types UTF8String and VISIBLESTRING, also the CHOICE
7587     types DirectoryString and DisplayText.
7588     [Steve Henson]
7589
7590  *) Add code to allow r2i extensions to access the configuration database,
7591     add an LHASH database driver and add several ctx helper functions.
7592     [Steve Henson]
7593
7594  *) Fix an evil bug in bn_expand2() which caused various BN functions to
7595     fail when they extended the size of a BIGNUM.
7596     [Steve Henson]
7597
7598  *) Various utility functions to handle SXNet extension. Modify mkdef.pl to
7599     support typesafe stack.
7600     [Steve Henson]
7601
7602  *) Fix typo in SSL_[gs]et_options().
7603     [Nils Frostberg <nils@medcom.se>]
7604
7605  *) Delete various functions and files that belonged to the (now obsolete)
7606     old X509V3 handling code.
7607     [Steve Henson]
7608
7609  *) New Configure option "rsaref".
7610     [Ulf M�ller]
7611
7612  *) Don't auto-generate pem.h.
7613     [Bodo Moeller]
7614
7615  *) Introduce type-safe ASN.1 SETs.
7616     [Ben Laurie]
7617
7618  *) Convert various additional casted stacks to type-safe STACK_OF() variants.
7619     [Ben Laurie, Ralf S. Engelschall, Steve Henson]
7620
7621  *) Introduce type-safe STACKs. This will almost certainly break lots of code
7622     that links with OpenSSL (well at least cause lots of warnings), but fear
7623     not: the conversion is trivial, and it eliminates loads of evil casts. A
7624     few STACKed things have been converted already. Feel free to convert more.
7625     In the fullness of time, I'll do away with the STACK type altogether.
7626     [Ben Laurie]
7627
7628  *) Add `openssl ca -revoke <certfile>' facility which revokes a certificate
7629     specified in <certfile> by updating the entry in the index.txt file.
7630     This way one no longer has to edit the index.txt file manually for
7631     revoking a certificate. The -revoke option does the gory details now.
7632     [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@openca.org>, Ralf S. Engelschall]
7633
7634  *) Fix `openssl crl -noout -text' combination where `-noout' killed the
7635     `-text' option at all and this way the `-noout -text' combination was
7636     inconsistent in `openssl crl' with the friends in `openssl x509|rsa|dsa'.
7637     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7638
7639  *) Make sure a corresponding plain text error message exists for the
7640     X509_V_ERR_CERT_REVOKED/23 error number which can occur when a
7641     verify callback function determined that a certificate was revoked.
7642     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7643
7644  *) Bugfix: In test/testenc, don't test "openssl <cipher>" for
7645     ciphers that were excluded, e.g. by -DNO_IDEA.  Also, test
7646     all available cipers including rc5, which was forgotten until now.
7647     In order to let the testing shell script know which algorithms
7648     are available, a new (up to now undocumented) command
7649     "openssl list-cipher-commands" is used.
7650     [Bodo Moeller]
7651
7652  *) Bugfix: s_client occasionally would sleep in select() when
7653     it should have checked SSL_pending() first.
7654     [Bodo Moeller]
7655
7656  *) New functions DSA_do_sign and DSA_do_verify to provide access to
7657     the raw DSA values prior to ASN.1 encoding.
7658     [Ulf M�ller]
7659
7660  *) Tweaks to Configure
7661     [Niels Poppe <niels@netbox.org>]
7662
7663  *) Add support for PKCS#5 v2.0 ASN1 PBES2 structures. No other support,
7664     yet...
7665     [Steve Henson]
7666
7667  *) New variables $(RANLIB) and $(PERL) in the Makefiles.
7668     [Ulf M�ller]
7669
7670  *) New config option to avoid instructions that are illegal on the 80386.
7671     The default code is faster, but requires at least a 486.
7672     [Ulf M�ller]
7673  
7674  *) Got rid of old SSL2_CLIENT_VERSION (inconsistently used) and
7675     SSL2_SERVER_VERSION (not used at all) macros, which are now the
7676     same as SSL2_VERSION anyway.
7677     [Bodo Moeller]
7678
7679  *) New "-showcerts" option for s_client.
7680     [Bodo Moeller]
7681
7682  *) Still more PKCS#12 integration. Add pkcs12 application to openssl
7683     application. Various cleanups and fixes.
7684     [Steve Henson]
7685
7686  *) More PKCS#12 integration. Add new pkcs12 directory with Makefile.ssl and
7687     modify error routines to work internally. Add error codes and PBE init
7688     to library startup routines.
7689     [Steve Henson]
7690
7691  *) Further PKCS#12 integration. Added password based encryption, PKCS#8 and
7692     packing functions to asn1 and evp. Changed function names and error
7693     codes along the way.
7694     [Steve Henson]
7695
7696  *) PKCS12 integration: and so it begins... First of several patches to
7697     slowly integrate PKCS#12 functionality into OpenSSL. Add PKCS#12
7698     objects to objects.h
7699     [Steve Henson]
7700
7701  *) Add a new 'indent' option to some X509V3 extension code. Initial ASN1
7702     and display support for Thawte strong extranet extension.
7703     [Steve Henson]
7704
7705  *) Add LinuxPPC support.
7706     [Jeff Dubrule <igor@pobox.org>]
7707
7708  *) Get rid of redundant BN file bn_mulw.c, and rename bn_div64 to
7709     bn_div_words in alpha.s.
7710     [Hannes Reinecke <H.Reinecke@hw.ac.uk> and Ben Laurie]
7711
7712  *) Make sure the RSA OAEP test is skipped under -DRSAref because
7713     OAEP isn't supported when OpenSSL is built with RSAref.
7714     [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
7715
7716  *) Move definitions of IS_SET/IS_SEQUENCE inside crypto/asn1/asn1.h 
7717     so they no longer are missing under -DNOPROTO. 
7718     [Soren S. Jorvang <soren@t.dk>]
7719
7720
7721 Changes between 0.9.1c and 0.9.2b  [22 Mar 1999]
7722
7723  *) Make SSL_get_peer_cert_chain() work in servers. Unfortunately, it still
7724     doesn't work when the session is reused. Coming soon!
7725     [Ben Laurie]
7726
7727  *) Fix a security hole, that allows sessions to be reused in the wrong
7728     context thus bypassing client cert protection! All software that uses
7729     client certs and session caches in multiple contexts NEEDS PATCHING to
7730     allow session reuse! A fuller solution is in the works.
7731     [Ben Laurie, problem pointed out by Holger Reif, Bodo Moeller (and ???)]
7732
7733  *) Some more source tree cleanups (removed obsolete files
7734     crypto/bf/asm/bf586.pl, test/test.txt and crypto/sha/asm/f.s; changed
7735     permission on "config" script to be executable) and a fix for the INSTALL
7736     document.
7737     [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
7738
7739  *) Remove some legacy and erroneous uses of malloc, free instead of
7740     Malloc, Free.
7741     [Lennart Bang <lob@netstream.se>, with minor changes by Steve]
7742
7743  *) Make rsa_oaep_test return non-zero on error.
7744     [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
7745
7746  *) Add support for native Solaris shared libraries. Configure
7747     solaris-sparc-sc4-pic, make, then run shlib/solaris-sc4.sh. It'd be nice
7748     if someone would make that last step automatic.
7749     [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@AdNovum.CH>]
7750
7751  *) ctx_size was not built with the right compiler during "make links". Fixed.
7752     [Ben Laurie]
7753
7754  *) Change the meaning of 'ALL' in the cipher list. It now means "everything
7755     except NULL ciphers". This means the default cipher list will no longer
7756     enable NULL ciphers. They need to be specifically enabled e.g. with
7757     the string "DEFAULT:eNULL".
7758     [Steve Henson]
7759
7760  *) Fix to RSA private encryption routines: if p < q then it would
7761     occasionally produce an invalid result. This will only happen with
7762     externally generated keys because OpenSSL (and SSLeay) ensure p > q.
7763     [Steve Henson]
7764
7765  *) Be less restrictive and allow also `perl util/perlpath.pl
7766     /path/to/bin/perl' in addition to `perl util/perlpath.pl /path/to/bin',
7767     because this way one can also use an interpreter named `perl5' (which is
7768     usually the name of Perl 5.xxx on platforms where an Perl 4.x is still
7769     installed as `perl').
7770     [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
7771
7772  *) Let util/clean-depend.pl work also with older Perl 5.00x versions.
7773     [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
7774
7775  *) Fix Makefile.org so CC,CFLAG etc are passed to 'make links' add
7776     advapi32.lib to Win32 build and change the pem test comparision
7777     to fc.exe (thanks to Ulrich Kroener <kroneru@yahoo.com> for the
7778     suggestion). Fix misplaced ASNI prototypes and declarations in evp.h
7779     and crypto/des/ede_cbcm_enc.c.
7780     [Steve Henson]
7781
7782  *) DES quad checksum was broken on big-endian architectures. Fixed.
7783     [Ben Laurie]
7784
7785  *) Comment out two functions in bio.h that aren't implemented. Fix up the
7786     Win32 test batch file so it (might) work again. The Win32 test batch file
7787     is horrible: I feel ill....
7788     [Steve Henson]
7789
7790  *) Move various #ifdefs around so NO_SYSLOG, NO_DIRENT etc are now selected
7791     in e_os.h. Audit of header files to check ANSI and non ANSI
7792     sections: 10 functions were absent from non ANSI section and not exported
7793     from Windows DLLs. Fixed up libeay.num for new functions.
7794     [Steve Henson]
7795
7796  *) Make `openssl version' output lines consistent.
7797     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7798
7799  *) Fix Win32 symbol export lists for BIO functions: Added
7800     BIO_get_ex_new_index, BIO_get_ex_num, BIO_get_ex_data and BIO_set_ex_data
7801     to ms/libeay{16,32}.def.
7802     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7803
7804  *) Second round of fixing the OpenSSL perl/ stuff. It now at least compiled
7805     fine under Unix and passes some trivial tests I've now added. But the
7806     whole stuff is horribly incomplete, so a README.1ST with a disclaimer was
7807     added to make sure no one expects that this stuff really works in the
7808     OpenSSL 0.9.2 release.  Additionally I've started to clean the XS sources
7809     up and fixed a few little bugs and inconsistencies in OpenSSL.{pm,xs} and
7810     openssl_bio.xs.
7811     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7812
7813  *) Fix the generation of two part addresses in perl.
7814     [Kenji Miyake <kenji@miyake.org>, integrated by Ben Laurie]
7815
7816  *) Add config entry for Linux on MIPS.
7817     [John Tobey <jtobey@channel1.com>]
7818
7819  *) Make links whenever Configure is run, unless we are on Windoze.
7820     [Ben Laurie]
7821
7822  *) Permit extensions to be added to CRLs using crl_section in openssl.cnf.
7823     Currently only issuerAltName and AuthorityKeyIdentifier make any sense
7824     in CRLs.
7825     [Steve Henson]
7826
7827  *) Add a useful kludge to allow package maintainers to specify compiler and
7828     other platforms details on the command line without having to patch the
7829     Configure script everytime: One now can use ``perl Configure
7830     <id>:<details>'', i.e. platform ids are allowed to have details appended
7831     to them (seperated by colons). This is treated as there would be a static
7832     pre-configured entry in Configure's %table under key <id> with value
7833     <details> and ``perl Configure <id>'' is called.  So, when you want to
7834     perform a quick test-compile under FreeBSD 3.1 with pgcc and without
7835     assembler stuff you can use ``perl Configure "FreeBSD-elf:pgcc:-O6:::"''
7836     now, which overrides the FreeBSD-elf entry on-the-fly.
7837     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7838
7839  *) Disable new TLS1 ciphersuites by default: they aren't official yet.
7840     [Ben Laurie]
7841
7842  *) Allow DSO flags like -fpic, -fPIC, -KPIC etc. to be specified
7843     on the `perl Configure ...' command line. This way one can compile
7844     OpenSSL libraries with Position Independent Code (PIC) which is needed
7845     for linking it into DSOs.
7846     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7847
7848  *) Remarkably, export ciphers were totally broken and no-one had noticed!
7849     Fixed.
7850     [Ben Laurie]
7851
7852  *) Cleaned up the LICENSE document: The official contact for any license
7853     questions now is the OpenSSL core team under openssl-core@openssl.org.
7854     And add a paragraph about the dual-license situation to make sure people
7855     recognize that _BOTH_ the OpenSSL license _AND_ the SSLeay license apply
7856     to the OpenSSL toolkit.
7857     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7858
7859  *) General source tree makefile cleanups: Made `making xxx in yyy...'
7860     display consistent in the source tree and replaced `/bin/rm' by `rm'.
7861     Additonally cleaned up the `make links' target: Remove unnecessary
7862     semicolons, subsequent redundant removes, inline point.sh into mklink.sh
7863     to speed processing and no longer clutter the display with confusing
7864     stuff. Instead only the actually done links are displayed.
7865     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7866
7867  *) Permit null encryption ciphersuites, used for authentication only. It used
7868     to be necessary to set the preprocessor define SSL_ALLOW_ENULL to do this.
7869     It is now necessary to set SSL_FORBID_ENULL to prevent the use of null
7870     encryption.
7871     [Ben Laurie]
7872
7873  *) Add a bunch of fixes to the PKCS#7 stuff. It used to sometimes reorder
7874     signed attributes when verifying signatures (this would break them), 
7875     the detached data encoding was wrong and public keys obtained using
7876     X509_get_pubkey() weren't freed.
7877     [Steve Henson]
7878
7879  *) Add text documentation for the BUFFER functions. Also added a work around
7880     to a Win95 console bug. This was triggered by the password read stuff: the
7881     last character typed gets carried over to the next fread(). If you were 
7882     generating a new cert request using 'req' for example then the last
7883     character of the passphrase would be CR which would then enter the first
7884     field as blank.
7885     [Steve Henson]
7886
7887  *) Added the new `Includes OpenSSL Cryptography Software' button as
7888     doc/openssl_button.{gif,html} which is similar in style to the old SSLeay
7889     button and can be used by applications based on OpenSSL to show the
7890     relationship to the OpenSSL project.  
7891     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7892
7893  *) Remove confusing variables in function signatures in files
7894     ssl/ssl_lib.c and ssl/ssl.h.
7895     [Lennart Bong <lob@kulthea.stacken.kth.se>]
7896
7897  *) Don't install bss_file.c under PREFIX/include/
7898     [Lennart Bong <lob@kulthea.stacken.kth.se>]
7899
7900  *) Get the Win32 compile working again. Modify mkdef.pl so it can handle
7901     functions that return function pointers and has support for NT specific
7902     stuff. Fix mk1mf.pl and VC-32.pl to support NT differences also. Various
7903     #ifdef WIN32 and WINNTs sprinkled about the place and some changes from
7904     unsigned to signed types: this was killing the Win32 compile.
7905     [Steve Henson]
7906
7907  *) Add new certificate file to stack functions,
7908     SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack() and
7909     SSL_add_file_cert_subjects_to_stack().  These largely supplant
7910     SSL_load_client_CA_file(), and can be used to add multiple certs easily
7911     to a stack (usually this is then handed to SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list()).
7912     This means that Apache-SSL and similar packages don't have to mess around
7913     to add as many CAs as they want to the preferred list.
7914     [Ben Laurie]
7915
7916  *) Experiment with doxygen documentation. Currently only partially applied to
7917     ssl/ssl_lib.c.
7918     See http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/index.html, and run doxygen with
7919     openssl.doxy as the configuration file.
7920     [Ben Laurie]
7921  
7922  *) Get rid of remaining C++-style comments which strict C compilers hate.
7923     [Ralf S. Engelschall, pointed out by Carlos Amengual]
7924
7925  *) Changed BN_RECURSION in bn_mont.c to BN_RECURSION_MONT so it is not
7926     compiled in by default: it has problems with large keys.
7927     [Steve Henson]
7928
7929  *) Add a bunch of SSL_xxx() functions for configuring the temporary RSA and
7930     DH private keys and/or callback functions which directly correspond to
7931     their SSL_CTX_xxx() counterparts but work on a per-connection basis. This
7932     is needed for applications which have to configure certificates on a
7933     per-connection basis (e.g. Apache+mod_ssl) instead of a per-context basis
7934     (e.g. s_server). 
7935        For the RSA certificate situation is makes no difference, but
7936     for the DSA certificate situation this fixes the "no shared cipher"
7937     problem where the OpenSSL cipher selection procedure failed because the
7938     temporary keys were not overtaken from the context and the API provided
7939     no way to reconfigure them. 
7940        The new functions now let applications reconfigure the stuff and they
7941     are in detail: SSL_need_tmp_RSA, SSL_set_tmp_rsa, SSL_set_tmp_dh,
7942     SSL_set_tmp_rsa_callback and SSL_set_tmp_dh_callback.  Additionally a new
7943     non-public-API function ssl_cert_instantiate() is used as a helper
7944     function and also to reduce code redundancy inside ssl_rsa.c.
7945     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7946
7947  *) Move s_server -dcert and -dkey options out of the undocumented feature
7948     area because they are useful for the DSA situation and should be
7949     recognized by the users.
7950     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7951
7952  *) Fix the cipher decision scheme for export ciphers: the export bits are
7953     *not* within SSL_MKEY_MASK or SSL_AUTH_MASK, they are within
7954     SSL_EXP_MASK.  So, the original variable has to be used instead of the
7955     already masked variable.
7956     [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
7957
7958  *) Fix 'port' variable from `int' to `unsigned int' in crypto/bio/b_sock.c
7959     [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
7960
7961  *) Change type of another md_len variable in pk7_doit.c:PKCS7_dataFinal()
7962     from `int' to `unsigned int' because it's a length and initialized by
7963     EVP_DigestFinal() which expects an `unsigned int *'.
7964     [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
7965
7966  *) Don't hard-code path to Perl interpreter on shebang line of Configure
7967     script. Instead use the usual Shell->Perl transition trick.
7968     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
7969
7970  *) Make `openssl x509 -noout -modulus' functional also for DSA certificates
7971     (in addition to RSA certificates) to match the behaviour of `openssl dsa
7972     -noout -modulus' as it's already the case for `openssl rsa -noout
7973     -modulus'.  For RSA the -modulus is the real "modulus" while for DSA
7974     currently the public key is printed (a decision which was already done by
7975     `openssl dsa -modulus' in the past) which serves a similar purpose.
7976     Additionally the NO_RSA no longer completely removes the whole -modulus
7977     option; it now only avoids using the RSA stuff. Same applies to NO_DSA
7978     now, too.
7979     [Ralf S.  Engelschall]
7980
7981  *) Add Arne Ansper's reliable BIO - this is an encrypted, block-digested
7982     BIO. See the source (crypto/evp/bio_ok.c) for more info.
7983     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
7984
7985  *) Dump the old yucky req code that tried (and failed) to allow raw OIDs
7986     to be added. Now both 'req' and 'ca' can use new objects defined in the
7987     config file.
7988     [Steve Henson]
7989
7990  *) Add cool BIO that does syslog (or event log on NT).
7991     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>, integrated by Ben Laurie]
7992
7993  *) Add support for new TLS ciphersuites, TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_RC4_56_MD5,
7994     TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_RC2_CBC_56_MD5 and
7995     TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA, as specified in "56-bit Export Cipher
7996     Suites For TLS", draft-ietf-tls-56-bit-ciphersuites-00.txt.
7997     [Ben Laurie]
7998
7999  *) Add preliminary config info for new extension code.
8000     [Steve Henson]
8001
8002  *) Make RSA_NO_PADDING really use no padding.
8003     [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
8004
8005  *) Generate errors when private/public key check is done.
8006     [Ben Laurie]
8007
8008  *) Overhaul for 'crl' utility. New function X509_CRL_print. Partial support
8009     for some CRL extensions and new objects added.
8010     [Steve Henson]
8011
8012  *) Really fix the ASN1 IMPLICIT bug this time... Partial support for private
8013     key usage extension and fuller support for authority key id.
8014     [Steve Henson]
8015
8016  *) Add OAEP encryption for the OpenSSL crypto library. OAEP is the improved
8017     padding method for RSA, which is recommended for new applications in PKCS
8018     #1 v2.0 (RFC 2437, October 1998).
8019     OAEP (Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding) has better theoretical
8020     foundations than the ad-hoc padding used in PKCS #1 v1.5. It is secure
8021     against Bleichbacher's attack on RSA.
8022     [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>, reformatted, corrected and integrated by
8023      Ben Laurie]
8024
8025  *) Updates to the new SSL compression code
8026     [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
8027
8028  *) Fix so that the version number in the master secret, when passed
8029     via RSA, checks that if TLS was proposed, but we roll back to SSLv3
8030     (because the server will not accept higher), that the version number
8031     is 0x03,0x01, not 0x03,0x00
8032     [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
8033
8034  *) Run extensive memory leak checks on SSL apps. Fixed *lots* of memory
8035     leaks in ssl/ relating to new X509_get_pubkey() behaviour. Also fixes
8036     in apps/ and an unrelated leak in crypto/dsa/dsa_vrf.c
8037     [Steve Henson]
8038
8039  *) Support for RAW extensions where an arbitrary extension can be
8040     created by including its DER encoding. See apps/openssl.cnf for
8041     an example.
8042     [Steve Henson]
8043
8044  *) Make sure latest Perl versions don't interpret some generated C array
8045     code as Perl array code in the crypto/err/err_genc.pl script.
8046     [Lars Weber <3weber@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
8047
8048  *) Modify ms/do_ms.bat to not generate assembly language makefiles since
8049     not many people have the assembler. Various Win32 compilation fixes and
8050     update to the INSTALL.W32 file with (hopefully) more accurate Win32
8051     build instructions.
8052     [Steve Henson]
8053
8054  *) Modify configure script 'Configure' to automatically create crypto/date.h
8055     file under Win32 and also build pem.h from pem.org. New script
8056     util/mkfiles.pl to create the MINFO file on environments that can't do a
8057     'make files': perl util/mkfiles.pl >MINFO should work.
8058     [Steve Henson]
8059
8060  *) Major rework of DES function declarations, in the pursuit of correctness
8061     and purity. As a result, many evil casts evaporated, and some weirdness,
8062     too. You may find this causes warnings in your code. Zapping your evil
8063     casts will probably fix them. Mostly.
8064     [Ben Laurie]
8065
8066  *) Fix for a typo in asn1.h. Bug fix to object creation script
8067     obj_dat.pl. It considered a zero in an object definition to mean
8068     "end of object": none of the objects in objects.h have any zeros
8069     so it wasn't spotted.
8070     [Steve Henson, reported by Erwann ABALEA <eabalea@certplus.com>]
8071
8072  *) Add support for Triple DES Cipher Block Chaining with Output Feedback
8073     Masking (CBCM). In the absence of test vectors, the best I have been able
8074     to do is check that the decrypt undoes the encrypt, so far. Send me test
8075     vectors if you have them.
8076     [Ben Laurie]
8077
8078  *) Correct calculation of key length for export ciphers (too much space was
8079     allocated for null ciphers). This has not been tested!
8080     [Ben Laurie]
8081
8082  *) Modifications to the mkdef.pl for Win32 DEF file creation. The usage
8083     message is now correct (it understands "crypto" and "ssl" on its
8084     command line). There is also now an "update" option. This will update
8085     the util/ssleay.num and util/libeay.num files with any new functions.
8086     If you do a: 
8087     perl util/mkdef.pl crypto ssl update
8088     it will update them.
8089     [Steve Henson]
8090
8091  *) Overhauled the Perl interface (perl/*):
8092     - ported BN stuff to OpenSSL's different BN library
8093     - made the perl/ source tree CVS-aware
8094     - renamed the package from SSLeay to OpenSSL (the files still contain
8095       their history because I've copied them in the repository)
8096     - removed obsolete files (the test scripts will be replaced
8097       by better Test::Harness variants in the future)
8098     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
8099
8100  *) First cut for a very conservative source tree cleanup:
8101     1. merge various obsolete readme texts into doc/ssleay.txt
8102     where we collect the old documents and readme texts.
8103     2. remove the first part of files where I'm already sure that we no
8104     longer need them because of three reasons: either they are just temporary
8105     files which were left by Eric or they are preserved original files where
8106     I've verified that the diff is also available in the CVS via "cvs diff
8107     -rSSLeay_0_8_1b" or they were renamed (as it was definitely the case for
8108     the crypto/md/ stuff).
8109     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
8110
8111  *) More extension code. Incomplete support for subject and issuer alt
8112     name, issuer and authority key id. Change the i2v function parameters
8113     and add an extra 'crl' parameter in the X509V3_CTX structure: guess
8114     what that's for :-) Fix to ASN1 macro which messed up
8115     IMPLICIT tag and add f_enum.c which adds a2i, i2a for ENUMERATED.
8116     [Steve Henson]
8117
8118  *) Preliminary support for ENUMERATED type. This is largely copied from the
8119     INTEGER code.
8120     [Steve Henson]
8121
8122  *) Add new function, EVP_MD_CTX_copy() to replace frequent use of memcpy.
8123     [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
8124
8125  *) Make sure `make rehash' target really finds the `openssl' program.
8126     [Ralf S. Engelschall, Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
8127
8128  *) Squeeze another 7% of speed out of MD5 assembler, at least on a P2. I'd
8129     like to hear about it if this slows down other processors.
8130     [Ben Laurie]
8131
8132  *) Add CygWin32 platform information to Configure script.
8133     [Alan Batie <batie@aahz.jf.intel.com>]
8134
8135  *) Fixed ms/32all.bat script: `no_asm' -> `no-asm'
8136     [Rainer W. Gerling <gerling@mpg-gv.mpg.de>]
8137  
8138  *) New program nseq to manipulate netscape certificate sequences
8139     [Steve Henson]
8140
8141  *) Modify crl2pkcs7 so it supports multiple -certfile arguments. Fix a
8142     few typos.
8143     [Steve Henson]
8144
8145  *) Fixes to BN code.  Previously the default was to define BN_RECURSION
8146     but the BN code had some problems that would cause failures when
8147     doing certificate verification and some other functions.
8148     [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
8149
8150  *) Add ASN1 and PEM code to support netscape certificate sequences.
8151     [Steve Henson]
8152
8153  *) Add ASN1 and PEM code to support netscape certificate sequences.
8154     [Steve Henson]
8155
8156  *) Add several PKIX and private extended key usage OIDs.
8157     [Steve Henson]
8158
8159  *) Modify the 'ca' program to handle the new extension code. Modify
8160     openssl.cnf for new extension format, add comments.
8161     [Steve Henson]
8162
8163  *) More X509 V3 changes. Fix typo in v3_bitstr.c. Add support to 'req'
8164     and add a sample to openssl.cnf so req -x509 now adds appropriate
8165     CA extensions.
8166     [Steve Henson]
8167
8168  *) Continued X509 V3 changes. Add to other makefiles, integrate with the
8169     error code, add initial support to X509_print() and x509 application.
8170     [Steve Henson]
8171
8172  *) Takes a deep breath and start addding X509 V3 extension support code. Add
8173     files in crypto/x509v3. Move original stuff to crypto/x509v3/old. All this
8174     stuff is currently isolated and isn't even compiled yet.
8175     [Steve Henson]
8176
8177  *) Continuing patches for GeneralizedTime. Fix up certificate and CRL
8178     ASN1 to use ASN1_TIME and modify print routines to use ASN1_TIME_print.
8179     Removed the versions check from X509 routines when loading extensions:
8180     this allows certain broken certificates that don't set the version
8181     properly to be processed.
8182     [Steve Henson]
8183
8184  *) Deal with irritating shit to do with dependencies, in YAAHW (Yet Another
8185     Ad Hoc Way) - Makefile.ssls now all contain local dependencies, which
8186     can still be regenerated with "make depend".
8187     [Ben Laurie]
8188
8189  *) Spelling mistake in C version of CAST-128.
8190     [Ben Laurie, reported by Jeremy Hylton <jeremy@cnri.reston.va.us>]
8191
8192  *) Changes to the error generation code. The perl script err-code.pl 
8193     now reads in the old error codes and retains the old numbers, only
8194     adding new ones if necessary. It also only changes the .err files if new
8195     codes are added. The makefiles have been modified to only insert errors
8196     when needed (to avoid needlessly modifying header files). This is done
8197     by only inserting errors if the .err file is newer than the auto generated
8198     C file. To rebuild all the error codes from scratch (the old behaviour)
8199     either modify crypto/Makefile.ssl to pass the -regen flag to err_code.pl
8200     or delete all the .err files.
8201     [Steve Henson]
8202
8203  *) CAST-128 was incorrectly implemented for short keys. The C version has
8204     been fixed, but is untested. The assembler versions are also fixed, but
8205     new assembler HAS NOT BEEN GENERATED FOR WIN32 - the Makefile needs fixing
8206     to regenerate it if needed.
8207     [Ben Laurie, reported (with fix for C version) by Jun-ichiro itojun
8208      Hagino <itojun@kame.net>]
8209
8210  *) File was opened incorrectly in randfile.c.
8211     [Ulf M�ller <ulf@fitug.de>]
8212
8213  *) Beginning of support for GeneralizedTime. d2i, i2d, check and print
8214     functions. Also ASN1_TIME suite which is a CHOICE of UTCTime or
8215     GeneralizedTime. ASN1_TIME is the proper type used in certificates et
8216     al: it's just almost always a UTCTime. Note this patch adds new error
8217     codes so do a "make errors" if there are problems.
8218     [Steve Henson]
8219
8220  *) Correct Linux 1 recognition in config.
8221     [Ulf M�ller <ulf@fitug.de>]
8222
8223  *) Remove pointless MD5 hash when using DSA keys in ca.
8224     [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
8225
8226  *) Generate an error if given an empty string as a cert directory. Also
8227     generate an error if handed NULL (previously returned 0 to indicate an
8228     error, but didn't set one).
8229     [Ben Laurie, reported by Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
8230
8231  *) Add prototypes to SSL methods. Make SSL_write's buffer const, at last.
8232     [Ben Laurie]
8233
8234  *) Fix the dummy function BN_ref_mod_exp() in rsaref.c to have the correct
8235     parameters. This was causing a warning which killed off the Win32 compile.
8236     [Steve Henson]
8237
8238  *) Remove C++ style comments from crypto/bn/bn_local.h.
8239     [Neil Costigan <neil.costigan@celocom.com>]
8240
8241  *) The function OBJ_txt2nid was broken. It was supposed to return a nid
8242     based on a text string, looking up short and long names and finally
8243     "dot" format. The "dot" format stuff didn't work. Added new function
8244     OBJ_txt2obj to do the same but return an ASN1_OBJECT and rewrote 
8245     OBJ_txt2nid to use it. OBJ_txt2obj can also return objects even if the
8246     OID is not part of the table.
8247     [Steve Henson]
8248
8249  *) Add prototypes to X509 lookup/verify methods, fixing a bug in
8250     X509_LOOKUP_by_alias().
8251     [Ben Laurie]
8252
8253  *) Sort openssl functions by name.
8254     [Ben Laurie]
8255
8256  *) Get the gendsa program working (hopefully) and add it to app list. Remove
8257     encryption from sample DSA keys (in case anyone is interested the password
8258     was "1234").
8259     [Steve Henson]
8260
8261  *) Make _all_ *_free functions accept a NULL pointer.
8262     [Frans Heymans <fheymans@isaserver.be>]
8263
8264  *) If a DH key is generated in s3_srvr.c, don't blow it by trying to use
8265     NULL pointers.
8266     [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
8267
8268  *) s_server should send the CAfile as acceptable CAs, not its own cert.
8269     [Bodo Moeller <3moeller@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
8270
8271  *) Don't blow it for numeric -newkey arguments to apps/req.
8272     [Bodo Moeller <3moeller@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
8273
8274  *) Temp key "for export" tests were wrong in s3_srvr.c.
8275     [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
8276
8277  *) Add prototype for temp key callback functions
8278     SSL_CTX_set_tmp_{rsa,dh}_callback().
8279     [Ben Laurie]
8280
8281  *) Make DH_free() tolerate being passed a NULL pointer (like RSA_free() and
8282     DSA_free()). Make X509_PUBKEY_set() check for errors in d2i_PublicKey().
8283     [Steve Henson]
8284
8285  *) X509_name_add_entry() freed the wrong thing after an error.
8286     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
8287
8288  *) rsa_eay.c would attempt to free a NULL context.
8289     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
8290
8291  *) BIO_s_socket() had a broken should_retry() on Windoze.
8292     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
8293
8294  *) BIO_f_buffer() didn't pass on BIO_CTRL_FLUSH.
8295     [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
8296
8297  *) Make sure the already existing X509_STORE->depth variable is initialized
8298     in X509_STORE_new(), but document the fact that this variable is still
8299     unused in the certificate verification process.
8300     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
8301
8302  *) Fix the various library and apps files to free up pkeys obtained from
8303     X509_PUBKEY_get() et al. Also allow x509.c to handle netscape extensions.
8304     [Steve Henson]
8305
8306  *) Fix reference counting in X509_PUBKEY_get(). This makes
8307     demos/maurice/example2.c work, amongst others, probably.
8308     [Steve Henson and Ben Laurie]
8309
8310  *) First cut of a cleanup for apps/. First the `ssleay' program is now named
8311     `openssl' and second, the shortcut symlinks for the `openssl <command>'
8312     are no longer created. This way we have a single and consistent command
8313     line interface `openssl <command>', similar to `cvs <command>'.
8314     [Ralf S. Engelschall, Paul Sutton and Ben Laurie]
8315
8316  *) ca.c: move test for DSA keys inside #ifndef NO_DSA. Make pubkey
8317     BIT STRING wrapper always have zero unused bits.
8318     [Steve Henson]
8319
8320  *) Add CA.pl, perl version of CA.sh, add extended key usage OID.
8321     [Steve Henson]
8322
8323  *) Make the top-level INSTALL documentation easier to understand.
8324     [Paul Sutton]
8325
8326  *) Makefiles updated to exit if an error occurs in a sub-directory
8327     make (including if user presses ^C) [Paul Sutton]
8328
8329  *) Make Montgomery context stuff explicit in RSA data structure.
8330     [Ben Laurie]
8331
8332  *) Fix build order of pem and err to allow for generated pem.h.
8333     [Ben Laurie]
8334
8335  *) Fix renumbering bug in X509_NAME_delete_entry().
8336     [Ben Laurie]
8337
8338  *) Enhanced the err-ins.pl script so it makes the error library number 
8339     global and can add a library name. This is needed for external ASN1 and
8340     other error libraries.
8341     [Steve Henson]
8342
8343  *) Fixed sk_insert which never worked properly.
8344     [Steve Henson]
8345
8346  *) Fix ASN1 macros so they can handle indefinite length construted 
8347     EXPLICIT tags. Some non standard certificates use these: they can now
8348     be read in.
8349     [Steve Henson]
8350
8351  *) Merged the various old/obsolete SSLeay documentation files (doc/xxx.doc)
8352     into a single doc/ssleay.txt bundle. This way the information is still
8353     preserved but no longer messes up this directory. Now it's new room for
8354     the new set of documenation files.
8355     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
8356
8357  *) SETs were incorrectly DER encoded. This was a major pain, because they
8358     shared code with SEQUENCEs, which aren't coded the same. This means that
8359     almost everything to do with SETs or SEQUENCEs has either changed name or
8360     number of arguments.
8361     [Ben Laurie, based on a partial fix by GP Jayan <gp@nsj.co.jp>]
8362
8363  *) Fix test data to work with the above.
8364     [Ben Laurie]
8365
8366  *) Fix the RSA header declarations that hid a bug I fixed in 0.9.0b but
8367     was already fixed by Eric for 0.9.1 it seems.
8368     [Ben Laurie - pointed out by Ulf M�ller <ulf@fitug.de>]
8369
8370  *) Autodetect FreeBSD3.
8371     [Ben Laurie]
8372
8373  *) Fix various bugs in Configure. This affects the following platforms:
8374     nextstep
8375     ncr-scde
8376     unixware-2.0
8377     unixware-2.0-pentium
8378     sco5-cc.
8379     [Ben Laurie]
8380
8381  *) Eliminate generated files from CVS. Reorder tests to regenerate files
8382     before they are needed.
8383     [Ben Laurie]
8384
8385  *) Generate Makefile.ssl from Makefile.org (to keep CVS happy).
8386     [Ben Laurie]
8387
8388
8389 Changes between 0.9.1b and 0.9.1c  [23-Dec-1998]
8390
8391  *) Added OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER to crypto/crypto.h and 
8392     changed SSLeay to OpenSSL in version strings.
8393     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
8394  
8395  *) Some fixups to the top-level documents.
8396     [Paul Sutton]
8397
8398  *) Fixed the nasty bug where rsaref.h was not found under compile-time
8399     because the symlink to include/ was missing.
8400     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
8401
8402  *) Incorporated the popular no-RSA/DSA-only patches 
8403     which allow to compile a RSA-free SSLeay.
8404     [Andrew Cooke / Interrader Ldt., Ralf S. Engelschall]
8405
8406  *) Fixed nasty rehash problem under `make -f Makefile.ssl links'
8407     when "ssleay" is still not found.
8408     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
8409
8410  *) Added more platforms to Configure: Cray T3E, HPUX 11, 
8411     [Ralf S. Engelschall, Beckmann <beckman@acl.lanl.gov>]
8412
8413  *) Updated the README file.
8414     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
8415
8416  *) Added various .cvsignore files in the CVS repository subdirs
8417     to make a "cvs update" really silent.
8418     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
8419
8420  *) Recompiled the error-definition header files and added
8421     missing symbols to the Win32 linker tables.
8422     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
8423
8424  *) Cleaned up the top-level documents;
8425     o new files: CHANGES and LICENSE
8426     o merged VERSION, HISTORY* and README* files a CHANGES.SSLeay 
8427     o merged COPYRIGHT into LICENSE
8428     o removed obsolete TODO file
8429     o renamed MICROSOFT to INSTALL.W32
8430     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
8431
8432  *) Removed dummy files from the 0.9.1b source tree: 
8433     crypto/asn1/x crypto/bio/cd crypto/bio/fg crypto/bio/grep crypto/bio/vi
8434     crypto/bn/asm/......add.c crypto/bn/asm/a.out crypto/dsa/f crypto/md5/f
8435     crypto/pem/gmon.out crypto/perlasm/f crypto/pkcs7/build crypto/rsa/f
8436     crypto/sha/asm/f crypto/threads/f ms/zzz ssl/f ssl/f.mak test/f
8437     util/f.mak util/pl/f util/pl/f.mak crypto/bf/bf_locl.old apps/f
8438     [Ralf S. Engelschall]
8439
8440  *) Added various platform portability fixes.
8441     [Mark J. Cox]
8442
8443  *) The Genesis of the OpenSSL rpject:
8444     We start with the latest (unreleased) SSLeay version 0.9.1b which Eric A.
8445     Young and Tim J. Hudson created while they were working for C2Net until
8446     summer 1998.
8447     [The OpenSSL Project]
8448 
8449
8450 Changes between 0.9.0b and 0.9.1b  [not released]
8451
8452  *) Updated a few CA certificates under certs/
8453     [Eric A. Young]
8454
8455  *) Changed some BIGNUM api stuff.
8456     [Eric A. Young]
8457
8458  *) Various platform ports: OpenBSD, Ultrix, IRIX 64bit, NetBSD, 
8459     DGUX x86, Linux Alpha, etc.
8460     [Eric A. Young]
8461
8462  *) New COMP library [crypto/comp/] for SSL Record Layer Compression: 
8463     RLE (dummy implemented) and ZLIB (really implemented when ZLIB is
8464     available).
8465     [Eric A. Young]
8466
8467  *) Add -strparse option to asn1pars program which parses nested 
8468     binary structures 
8469     [Dr Stephen Henson <shenson@bigfoot.com>]
8470
8471  *) Added "oid_file" to ssleay.cnf for "ca" and "req" programs.
8472     [Eric A. Young]
8473
8474  *) DSA fix for "ca" program.
8475     [Eric A. Young]
8476
8477  *) Added "-genkey" option to "dsaparam" program.
8478     [Eric A. Young]
8479
8480  *) Added RIPE MD160 (rmd160) message digest.
8481     [Eric A. Young]
8482
8483  *) Added -a (all) option to "ssleay version" command.
8484     [Eric A. Young]
8485
8486  *) Added PLATFORM define which is the id given to Configure.
8487     [Eric A. Young]
8488
8489  *) Added MemCheck_XXXX functions to crypto/mem.c for memory checking.
8490     [Eric A. Young]
8491
8492  *) Extended the ASN.1 parser routines.
8493     [Eric A. Young]
8494
8495  *) Extended BIO routines to support REUSEADDR, seek, tell, etc.
8496     [Eric A. Young]
8497
8498  *) Added a BN_CTX to the BN library.
8499     [Eric A. Young]
8500
8501  *) Fixed the weak key values in DES library
8502     [Eric A. Young]
8503
8504  *) Changed API in EVP library for cipher aliases.
8505     [Eric A. Young]
8506
8507  *) Added support for RC2/64bit cipher.
8508     [Eric A. Young]
8509
8510  *) Converted the lhash library to the crypto/mem.c functions.
8511     [Eric A. Young]
8512
8513  *) Added more recognized ASN.1 object ids.
8514     [Eric A. Young]
8515
8516  *) Added more RSA padding checks for SSL/TLS.
8517     [Eric A. Young]
8518
8519  *) Added BIO proxy/filter functionality.
8520     [Eric A. Young]
8521
8522  *) Added extra_certs to SSL_CTX which can be used
8523     send extra CA certificates to the client in the CA cert chain sending
8524     process. It can be configured with SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert().
8525     [Eric A. Young]
8526
8527  *) Now Fortezza is denied in the authentication phase because
8528     this is key exchange mechanism is not supported by SSLeay at all.
8529     [Eric A. Young]
8530
8531  *) Additional PKCS1 checks.
8532     [Eric A. Young]
8533
8534  *) Support the string "TLSv1" for all TLS v1 ciphers.
8535     [Eric A. Young]
8536
8537  *) Added function SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx() which gives the
8538     ex_data index of the SSL context in the X509_STORE_CTX ex_data.
8539     [Eric A. Young]
8540
8541  *) Fixed a few memory leaks.
8542     [Eric A. Young]
8543
8544  *) Fixed various code and comment typos.
8545     [Eric A. Young]
8546
8547  *) A minor bug in ssl/s3_clnt.c where there would always be 4 0 
8548     bytes sent in the client random.
8549     [Edward Bishop <ebishop@spyglass.com>]
8550
8551