serverloop.c revision 224640
1/* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.159 2009/05/28 16:50:16 andreas Exp $ */
2/* $FreeBSD: head/crypto/openssh/serverloop.c 224640 2011-08-03 20:00:36Z brooks $ */
3/*
4 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
6 *                    All rights reserved
7 * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
8 *
9 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
10 * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
11 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
12 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
13 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
14 *
15 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
16 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
17 *
18 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20 * are met:
21 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
23 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
29 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
30 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
31 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
32 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
33 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
34 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39#include "includes.h"
40
41#include <sys/types.h>
42#include <sys/param.h>
43#include <sys/wait.h>
44#include <sys/socket.h>
45#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
46# include <sys/time.h>
47#endif
48
49#include <netinet/in.h>
50
51#include <errno.h>
52#include <fcntl.h>
53#include <pwd.h>
54#include <signal.h>
55#include <string.h>
56#include <termios.h>
57#include <unistd.h>
58#include <stdarg.h>
59
60#include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
61#include "xmalloc.h"
62#include "packet.h"
63#include "buffer.h"
64#include "log.h"
65#include "servconf.h"
66#include "canohost.h"
67#include "sshpty.h"
68#include "channels.h"
69#include "compat.h"
70#include "ssh1.h"
71#include "ssh2.h"
72#include "key.h"
73#include "cipher.h"
74#include "kex.h"
75#include "hostfile.h"
76#include "auth.h"
77#include "session.h"
78#include "dispatch.h"
79#include "auth-options.h"
80#include "serverloop.h"
81#include "misc.h"
82#include "roaming.h"
83
84extern ServerOptions options;
85
86/* XXX */
87extern Kex *xxx_kex;
88extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
89extern int use_privsep;
90
91static Buffer stdin_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdin data. */
92static Buffer stdout_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdout data. */
93static Buffer stderr_buffer;	/* Buffer for stderr data. */
94static int fdin;		/* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
95static int fdout;		/* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
96				   May be same number as fdin. */
97static int fderr;		/* Descriptor for stderr.  May be -1. */
98static long stdin_bytes = 0;	/* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
99static long stdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
100static long stderr_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
101static long fdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
102static int stdin_eof = 0;	/* EOF message received from client. */
103static int fdout_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
104static int fderr_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
105static int fdin_is_tty = 0;	/* fdin points to a tty. */
106static int connection_in;	/* Connection to client (input). */
107static int connection_out;	/* Connection to client (output). */
108static int connection_closed = 0;	/* Connection to client closed. */
109static u_int buffer_high;	/* "Soft" max buffer size. */
110static int no_more_sessions = 0; /* Disallow further sessions. */
111
112/*
113 * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits.  The server
114 * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
115 */
116
117static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0;	/* The child has terminated. */
118
119/* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */
120static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0;
121
122/* prototypes */
123static void server_init_dispatch(void);
124
125/*
126 * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
127 * the race between select() and child_terminated
128 */
129static int notify_pipe[2];
130static void
131notify_setup(void)
132{
133	if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
134		error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
135	} else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
136	    (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
137		error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
138		close(notify_pipe[0]);
139		close(notify_pipe[1]);
140	} else {
141		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
142		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
143		return;
144	}
145	notify_pipe[0] = -1;	/* read end */
146	notify_pipe[1] = -1;	/* write end */
147}
148static void
149notify_parent(void)
150{
151	if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
152		write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
153}
154static void
155notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
156{
157	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
158		FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
159}
160static void
161notify_done(fd_set *readset)
162{
163	char c;
164
165	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
166		while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
167			debug2("notify_done: reading");
168}
169
170/*ARGSUSED*/
171static void
172sigchld_handler(int sig)
173{
174	int save_errno = errno;
175	child_terminated = 1;
176#ifndef _UNICOS
177	mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
178#endif
179	notify_parent();
180	errno = save_errno;
181}
182
183/*ARGSUSED*/
184static void
185sigterm_handler(int sig)
186{
187	received_sigterm = sig;
188}
189
190/*
191 * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
192 * to the client.
193 */
194static void
195make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
196{
197	u_int len;
198
199	/* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
200	while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
201	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
202		len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
203		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
204			if (len > 512)
205				len = 512;
206		} else {
207			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
208			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
209				len = packet_get_maxsize();
210		}
211		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
212		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
213		packet_send();
214		buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
215		stderr_bytes += len;
216	}
217}
218
219/*
220 * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
221 * client.
222 */
223static void
224make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
225{
226	u_int len;
227
228	/* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
229	while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
230	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
231		len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
232		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
233			if (len > 512)
234				len = 512;
235		} else {
236			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
237			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
238				len = packet_get_maxsize();
239		}
240		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
241		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
242		packet_send();
243		buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
244		stdout_bytes += len;
245	}
246}
247
248static void
249client_alive_check(void)
250{
251	int channel_id;
252
253	/* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
254	if (packet_inc_alive_timeouts() > options.client_alive_count_max) {
255		logit("Timeout, client not responding.");
256		cleanup_exit(255);
257	}
258
259	/*
260	 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
261	 * we should get back a failure
262	 */
263	if ((channel_id = channel_find_open()) == -1) {
264		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
265		packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
266		packet_put_char(1);	/* boolean: want reply */
267	} else {
268		channel_request_start(channel_id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
269	}
270	packet_send();
271}
272
273/*
274 * Sleep in select() until we can do something.  This will initialize the
275 * select masks.  Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
276 * have data or can accept data.  Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
277 * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
278 */
279static void
280wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
281    u_int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
282{
283	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
284	int ret;
285	int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
286	int program_alive_scheduled = 0;
287
288	/*
289	 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
290	 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
291	 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
292	 *
293	 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
294	 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
295	 */
296	if (compat20 &&
297	    max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
298		client_alive_scheduled = 1;
299		max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
300	}
301
302	/* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
303	channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
304
305	if (compat20) {
306#if 0
307		/* wrong: bad condition XXX */
308		if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
309#endif
310		FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
311	} else {
312		/*
313		 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
314		 * buffered stdin or channel data.
315		 */
316		if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
317		    channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
318			FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
319		/*
320		 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
321		 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
322		 */
323		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
324			program_alive_scheduled = child_terminated;
325			if (!fdout_eof)
326				FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
327			if (!fderr_eof)
328				FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
329		}
330		/*
331		 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
332		 * to the program.
333		 */
334		if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
335			FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
336	}
337	notify_prepare(*readsetp);
338
339	/*
340	 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
341	 * descriptor.
342	 */
343	if (packet_have_data_to_write())
344		FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
345
346	/*
347	 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
348	 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
349	 */
350	if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
351		if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
352			max_time_milliseconds = 100;
353
354	if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
355		tvp = NULL;
356	else {
357		tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
358		tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
359		tvp = &tv;
360	}
361
362	/* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
363	ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
364
365	if (ret == -1) {
366		memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
367		memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
368		if (errno != EINTR)
369			error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
370	} else {
371		if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
372			client_alive_check();
373		if (!compat20 && program_alive_scheduled && fdin_is_tty) {
374			if (!fdout_eof)
375				FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
376			if (!fderr_eof)
377				FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
378		}
379	}
380
381	notify_done(*readsetp);
382}
383
384/*
385 * Processes input from the client and the program.  Input data is stored
386 * in buffers and processed later.
387 */
388static void
389process_input(fd_set *readset)
390{
391	int len;
392	char buf[16384];
393
394	/* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
395	if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
396		int cont = 0;
397		len = roaming_read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf), &cont);
398		if (len == 0) {
399			if (cont)
400				return;
401			verbose("Connection closed by %.100s",
402			    get_remote_ipaddr());
403			connection_closed = 1;
404			if (compat20)
405				return;
406			cleanup_exit(255);
407		} else if (len < 0) {
408			if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN &&
409			    errno != EWOULDBLOCK) {
410				verbose("Read error from remote host "
411				    "%.100s: %.100s",
412				    get_remote_ipaddr(), strerror(errno));
413				cleanup_exit(255);
414			}
415		} else {
416			/* Buffer any received data. */
417			packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
418		}
419	}
420	if (compat20)
421		return;
422
423	/* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
424	if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
425		errno = 0;
426		len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
427		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || ((errno == EAGAIN ||
428		    errno == EWOULDBLOCK) && !child_terminated))) {
429			/* do nothing */
430#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
431		} else if (len <= 0) {
432#else
433		} else if ((!isatty(fdout) && len <= 0) ||
434		    (isatty(fdout) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
435#endif
436			fdout_eof = 1;
437		} else {
438			buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
439			fdout_bytes += len;
440		}
441	}
442	/* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
443	if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
444		errno = 0;
445		len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
446		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || ((errno == EAGAIN ||
447		    errno == EWOULDBLOCK) && !child_terminated))) {
448			/* do nothing */
449#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
450		} else if (len <= 0) {
451#else
452		} else if ((!isatty(fderr) && len <= 0) ||
453		    (isatty(fderr) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
454#endif
455			fderr_eof = 1;
456		} else {
457			buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
458		}
459	}
460}
461
462/*
463 * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
464 */
465static void
466process_output(fd_set *writeset)
467{
468	struct termios tio;
469	u_char *data;
470	u_int dlen;
471	int len;
472
473	/* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
474	if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
475		data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
476		dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
477		len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
478		if (len < 0 &&
479		    (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) {
480			/* do nothing */
481		} else if (len <= 0) {
482			if (fdin != fdout)
483				close(fdin);
484			else
485				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
486			fdin = -1;
487		} else {
488			/* Successful write. */
489			if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
490			    tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
491			    !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
492				/*
493				 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
494				 * traffic analysis
495				 */
496				packet_send_ignore(len);
497				packet_send();
498			}
499			/* Consume the data from the buffer. */
500			buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
501			/* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
502			stdin_bytes += len;
503		}
504	}
505	/* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
506	if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
507		packet_write_poll();
508}
509
510/*
511 * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
512 * This is used when the program terminates.
513 */
514static void
515drain_output(void)
516{
517	/* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
518	if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
519		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
520		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
521				  buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
522		packet_send();
523		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
524		stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
525	}
526	/* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
527	if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
528		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
529		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
530				  buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
531		packet_send();
532		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
533		stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
534	}
535	/* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
536	packet_write_wait();
537}
538
539static void
540process_buffered_input_packets(void)
541{
542	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
543}
544
545/*
546 * Performs the interactive session.  This handles data transmission between
547 * the client and the program.  Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
548 * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
549 * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
550 * child program).
551 */
552void
553server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
554{
555	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
556	int max_fd = 0;
557	u_int nalloc = 0;
558	int wait_status;	/* Status returned by wait(). */
559	pid_t wait_pid;		/* pid returned by wait(). */
560	int waiting_termination = 0;	/* Have displayed waiting close message. */
561	u_int max_time_milliseconds;
562	u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
563	u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
564	int type;
565
566	debug("Entering interactive session.");
567
568	/* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
569	child_terminated = 0;
570	mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
571
572	if (!use_privsep) {
573		signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
574		signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
575		signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
576	}
577
578	/* Initialize our global variables. */
579	fdin = fdin_arg;
580	fdout = fdout_arg;
581	fderr = fderr_arg;
582
583	/* nonblocking IO */
584	set_nonblock(fdin);
585	set_nonblock(fdout);
586	/* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
587	if (fderr != -1)
588		set_nonblock(fderr);
589
590	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
591		fdin_is_tty = 1;
592
593	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
594	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
595
596	notify_setup();
597
598	previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
599
600	/* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
601	if (packet_is_interactive())
602		buffer_high = 4096;
603	else
604		buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
605
606#if 0
607	/* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
608	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
609	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
610	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
611	if (fderr != -1)
612		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
613#endif
614
615	/* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
616	buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
617	buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
618	buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
619
620	/*
621	 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
622	 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
623	 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr.  This way
624	 * we don't need to check the descriptor everywhere.
625	 */
626	if (fderr == -1)
627		fderr_eof = 1;
628
629	server_init_dispatch();
630
631	/* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
632	for (;;) {
633
634		/* Process buffered packets from the client. */
635		process_buffered_input_packets();
636
637		/*
638		 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
639		 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
640		 */
641		if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
642			if (fdin != fdout)
643				close(fdin);
644			else
645				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
646			fdin = -1;
647		}
648		/* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
649		make_packets_from_stderr_data();
650
651		/*
652		 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
653		 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
654		 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
655		 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
656		 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
657		 */
658		max_time_milliseconds = 0;
659		stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
660		if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
661		    stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
662			/* try again after a while */
663			max_time_milliseconds = 10;
664		} else {
665			/* Send it now. */
666			make_packets_from_stdout_data();
667		}
668		previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
669
670		/* Send channel data to the client. */
671		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
672			channel_output_poll();
673
674		/*
675		 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
676		 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
677		 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
678		 */
679		if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
680		    buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
681			if (!channel_still_open())
682				break;
683			if (!waiting_termination) {
684				const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
685				char *cp;
686				waiting_termination = 1;
687				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
688
689				/* Display list of open channels. */
690				cp = channel_open_message();
691				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
692				xfree(cp);
693			}
694		}
695		max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
696		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
697		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
698		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
699		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
700
701		/* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
702		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
703		    &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
704
705		if (received_sigterm) {
706			logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
707			/* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
708			cleanup_exit(255);
709		}
710
711		/* Process any channel events. */
712		channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
713
714		/* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
715		process_input(readset);
716
717		/* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
718		process_output(writeset);
719	}
720	if (readset)
721		xfree(readset);
722	if (writeset)
723		xfree(writeset);
724
725	/* Cleanup and termination code. */
726
727	/* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
728	drain_output();
729
730	debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, " "sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
731	    stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
732
733	/* Free and clear the buffers. */
734	buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
735	buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
736	buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
737
738	/* Close the file descriptors. */
739	if (fdout != -1)
740		close(fdout);
741	fdout = -1;
742	fdout_eof = 1;
743	if (fderr != -1)
744		close(fderr);
745	fderr = -1;
746	fderr_eof = 1;
747	if (fdin != -1)
748		close(fdin);
749	fdin = -1;
750
751	channel_free_all();
752
753	/* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
754	mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
755
756	while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
757		if (errno != EINTR)
758			packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
759	if (wait_pid != pid)
760		error("Strange, wait returned pid %ld, expected %ld",
761		    (long)wait_pid, (long)pid);
762
763	/* Check if it exited normally. */
764	if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
765		/* Yes, normal exit.  Get exit status and send it to the client. */
766		debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
767		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
768		packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
769		packet_send();
770		packet_write_wait();
771
772		/*
773		 * Wait for exit confirmation.  Note that there might be
774		 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
775		 * already died so we just ignore them.  The client is
776		 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
777		 * the exit status.
778		 */
779		do {
780			type = packet_read();
781		}
782		while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
783
784		debug("Received exit confirmation.");
785		return;
786	}
787	/* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
788	if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
789		packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
790				  WTERMSIG(wait_status));
791
792	/* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
793	packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
794	/* NOTREACHED */
795}
796
797static void
798collect_children(void)
799{
800	pid_t pid;
801	sigset_t oset, nset;
802	int status;
803
804	/* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
805	sigemptyset(&nset);
806	sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
807	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
808	if (child_terminated) {
809		debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
810		while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
811		    (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
812			if (pid > 0)
813				session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
814		child_terminated = 0;
815	}
816	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
817}
818
819void
820server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
821{
822	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
823	int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
824
825	debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
826
827	mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
828	child_terminated = 0;
829	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
830	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
831
832	if (!use_privsep) {
833		signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
834		signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
835		signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
836	}
837
838	notify_setup();
839
840	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
841	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
842
843	server_init_dispatch();
844
845	for (;;) {
846		process_buffered_input_packets();
847
848		rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
849
850		if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
851			channel_output_poll();
852		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
853		    &nalloc, 0);
854
855		if (received_sigterm) {
856			logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
857			/* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
858			cleanup_exit(255);
859		}
860
861		collect_children();
862		if (!rekeying) {
863			channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
864			if (packet_need_rekeying()) {
865				debug("need rekeying");
866				xxx_kex->done = 0;
867				kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
868			}
869		}
870		process_input(readset);
871		if (connection_closed)
872			break;
873		process_output(writeset);
874	}
875	collect_children();
876
877	if (readset)
878		xfree(readset);
879	if (writeset)
880		xfree(writeset);
881
882	/* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
883	channel_free_all();
884
885	/* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
886	session_destroy_all(NULL);
887}
888
889static void
890server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
891{
892	debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
893	/*
894	 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
895	 * even if this was generated by something other than
896	 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
897	 */
898	packet_set_alive_timeouts(0);
899}
900
901static void
902server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
903{
904	char *data;
905	u_int data_len;
906
907	/* Stdin data from the client.  Append it to the buffer. */
908	/* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
909	if (fdin == -1)
910		return;
911	data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
912	packet_check_eom();
913	buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
914	memset(data, 0, data_len);
915	xfree(data);
916}
917
918static void
919server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
920{
921	/*
922	 * Eof from the client.  The stdin descriptor to the
923	 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
924	 * drained.
925	 */
926	debug("EOF received for stdin.");
927	packet_check_eom();
928	stdin_eof = 1;
929}
930
931static void
932server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
933{
934	u_int row = packet_get_int();
935	u_int col = packet_get_int();
936	u_int xpixel = packet_get_int();
937	u_int ypixel = packet_get_int();
938
939	debug("Window change received.");
940	packet_check_eom();
941	if (fdin != -1)
942		pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
943}
944
945static Channel *
946server_request_direct_tcpip(void)
947{
948	Channel *c;
949	char *target, *originator;
950	u_short target_port, originator_port;
951
952	target = packet_get_string(NULL);
953	target_port = packet_get_int();
954	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
955	originator_port = packet_get_int();
956	packet_check_eom();
957
958	debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s "
959	    "port %d", originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
960
961	/* XXX check permission */
962	c = channel_connect_to(target, target_port,
963	    "direct-tcpip", "direct-tcpip");
964
965	xfree(originator);
966	xfree(target);
967
968	return c;
969}
970
971static Channel *
972server_request_tun(void)
973{
974	Channel *c = NULL;
975	int mode, tun;
976	int sock;
977
978	mode = packet_get_int();
979	switch (mode) {
980	case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT:
981	case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET:
982		break;
983	default:
984		packet_send_debug("Unsupported tunnel device mode.");
985		return NULL;
986	}
987	if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) {
988		packet_send_debug("Server has rejected tunnel device "
989		    "forwarding");
990		return NULL;
991	}
992
993	tun = packet_get_int();
994	if (forced_tun_device != -1) {
995		if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY && forced_tun_device != tun)
996			goto done;
997		tun = forced_tun_device;
998	}
999	sock = tun_open(tun, mode);
1000	if (sock < 0)
1001		goto done;
1002	if (options.hpn_disabled)
1003		c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1004		    CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0,
1005		    "tun", 1);
1006	else
1007		c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1008		    options.hpn_buffer_size, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0,
1009		    "tun", 1);
1010	c->datagram = 1;
1011#if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
1012	if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
1013		channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
1014		    sys_tun_outfilter, NULL, NULL);
1015#endif
1016
1017 done:
1018	if (c == NULL)
1019		packet_send_debug("Failed to open the tunnel device.");
1020	return c;
1021}
1022
1023static Channel *
1024server_request_session(void)
1025{
1026	Channel *c;
1027
1028	debug("input_session_request");
1029	packet_check_eom();
1030
1031	if (no_more_sessions) {
1032		packet_disconnect("Possible attack: attempt to open a session "
1033		    "after additional sessions disabled");
1034	}
1035
1036	/*
1037	 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
1038	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
1039	 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL.  Additionally, a callback for handling all
1040	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
1041	 */
1042	c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
1043	    -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1044	    0, "server-session", 1);
1045	if (!options.hpn_disabled && options.tcp_rcv_buf_poll)
1046		c->dynamic_window = 1;
1047	if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
1048		debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
1049		channel_free(c);
1050		return NULL;
1051	}
1052	channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0);
1053	return c;
1054}
1055
1056static void
1057server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1058{
1059	Channel *c = NULL;
1060	char *ctype;
1061	int rchan;
1062	u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
1063
1064	ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1065	rchan = packet_get_int();
1066	rwindow = packet_get_int();
1067	rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1068
1069	debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1070	    ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1071
1072	if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
1073		c = server_request_session();
1074	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
1075		c = server_request_direct_tcpip();
1076	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "tun@openssh.com") == 0) {
1077		c = server_request_tun();
1078	}
1079	if (c != NULL) {
1080		debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
1081		c->remote_id = rchan;
1082		c->remote_window = rwindow;
1083		c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1084		if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1085			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1086			packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1087			packet_put_int(c->self);
1088			packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1089			packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1090			packet_send();
1091		}
1092	} else {
1093		debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
1094		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1095		packet_put_int(rchan);
1096		packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1097		if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1098			packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1099			packet_put_cstring("");
1100		}
1101		packet_send();
1102	}
1103	xfree(ctype);
1104}
1105
1106static void
1107server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1108{
1109	char *rtype;
1110	int want_reply;
1111	int success = 0, allocated_listen_port = 0;
1112
1113	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1114	want_reply = packet_get_char();
1115	debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
1116
1117	/* -R style forwarding */
1118	if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1119		struct passwd *pw;
1120		char *listen_address;
1121		u_short listen_port;
1122
1123		pw = the_authctxt->pw;
1124		if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
1125			fatal("server_input_global_request: no/invalid user");
1126		listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1127		listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1128		debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
1129		    listen_address, listen_port);
1130
1131		/* check permissions */
1132		if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
1133		    no_port_forwarding_flag ||
1134		    (!want_reply && listen_port == 0)
1135#ifndef NO_IPPORT_RESERVED_CONCEPT
1136		    || (listen_port != 0 && listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED &&
1137                    pw->pw_uid != 0)
1138#endif
1139		    ) {
1140			success = 0;
1141			packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
1142		} else {
1143			/* Start listening on the port */
1144			success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
1145			    listen_address, listen_port,
1146			    &allocated_listen_port, options.gateway_ports);
1147		}
1148		xfree(listen_address);
1149	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1150		char *cancel_address;
1151		u_short cancel_port;
1152
1153		cancel_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1154		cancel_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1155		debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
1156		    cancel_address, cancel_port);
1157
1158		success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(cancel_address,
1159		    cancel_port);
1160		xfree(cancel_address);
1161	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "no-more-sessions@openssh.com") == 0) {
1162		no_more_sessions = 1;
1163		success = 1;
1164	}
1165	if (want_reply) {
1166		packet_start(success ?
1167		    SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1168		if (success && allocated_listen_port > 0)
1169			packet_put_int(allocated_listen_port);
1170		packet_send();
1171		packet_write_wait();
1172	}
1173	xfree(rtype);
1174}
1175
1176static void
1177server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1178{
1179	Channel *c;
1180	int id, reply, success = 0;
1181	char *rtype;
1182
1183	id = packet_get_int();
1184	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1185	reply = packet_get_char();
1186
1187	debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1188	    id, rtype, reply);
1189
1190	if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1191		packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1192		    "unknown channel %d", id);
1193	if (!strcmp(rtype, "eow@openssh.com")) {
1194		packet_check_eom();
1195		chan_rcvd_eow(c);
1196	} else if ((c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL ||
1197	    c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) && strcmp(c->ctype, "session") == 0)
1198		success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1199	if (reply) {
1200		packet_start(success ?
1201		    SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1202		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1203		packet_send();
1204	}
1205	xfree(rtype);
1206}
1207
1208static void
1209server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1210{
1211	debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1212	dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1213	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1214	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1215	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1216	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1217	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1218	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1219	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1220	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
1221	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1222	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1223	/* client_alive */
1224	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1225	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1226	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1227	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1228	/* rekeying */
1229	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1230}
1231static void
1232server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1233{
1234	debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1235	dispatch_init(NULL);
1236	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1237	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1238	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1239	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1240	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1241	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1242	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1243	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1244	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1245}
1246static void
1247server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1248{
1249	server_init_dispatch_13();
1250	debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1251	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1252	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1253}
1254static void
1255server_init_dispatch(void)
1256{
1257	if (compat20)
1258		server_init_dispatch_20();
1259	else if (compat13)
1260		server_init_dispatch_13();
1261	else
1262		server_init_dispatch_15();
1263}
1264