serverloop.c revision 137019
1/*
2 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4 *                    All rights reserved
5 * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
6 *
7 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8 * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
9 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12 *
13 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
14 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#include "includes.h"
38RCSID("$OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.117 2004/08/11 21:43:05 avsm Exp $");
39
40#include "xmalloc.h"
41#include "packet.h"
42#include "buffer.h"
43#include "log.h"
44#include "servconf.h"
45#include "canohost.h"
46#include "sshpty.h"
47#include "channels.h"
48#include "compat.h"
49#include "ssh1.h"
50#include "ssh2.h"
51#include "auth.h"
52#include "session.h"
53#include "dispatch.h"
54#include "auth-options.h"
55#include "serverloop.h"
56#include "misc.h"
57#include "kex.h"
58
59extern ServerOptions options;
60
61/* XXX */
62extern Kex *xxx_kex;
63extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
64
65static Buffer stdin_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdin data. */
66static Buffer stdout_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdout data. */
67static Buffer stderr_buffer;	/* Buffer for stderr data. */
68static int fdin;		/* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
69static int fdout;		/* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
70				   May be same number as fdin. */
71static int fderr;		/* Descriptor for stderr.  May be -1. */
72static long stdin_bytes = 0;	/* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
73static long stdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
74static long stderr_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
75static long fdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
76static int stdin_eof = 0;	/* EOF message received from client. */
77static int fdout_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
78static int fderr_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
79static int fdin_is_tty = 0;	/* fdin points to a tty. */
80static int connection_in;	/* Connection to client (input). */
81static int connection_out;	/* Connection to client (output). */
82static int connection_closed = 0;	/* Connection to client closed. */
83static u_int buffer_high;	/* "Soft" max buffer size. */
84static int client_alive_timeouts = 0;
85
86/*
87 * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits.  The server
88 * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
89 */
90
91static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0;	/* The child has terminated. */
92
93/* prototypes */
94static void server_init_dispatch(void);
95
96/*
97 * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
98 * the race between select() and child_terminated
99 */
100static int notify_pipe[2];
101static void
102notify_setup(void)
103{
104	if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
105		error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
106	} else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
107	    (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
108		error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
109		close(notify_pipe[0]);
110		close(notify_pipe[1]);
111	} else {
112		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
113		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
114		return;
115	}
116	notify_pipe[0] = -1;	/* read end */
117	notify_pipe[1] = -1;	/* write end */
118}
119static void
120notify_parent(void)
121{
122	if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
123		write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
124}
125static void
126notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
127{
128	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
129		FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
130}
131static void
132notify_done(fd_set *readset)
133{
134	char c;
135
136	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
137		while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
138			debug2("notify_done: reading");
139}
140
141static void
142sigchld_handler(int sig)
143{
144	int save_errno = errno;
145	debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
146	child_terminated = 1;
147#ifndef _UNICOS
148	mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
149#endif
150	notify_parent();
151	errno = save_errno;
152}
153
154/*
155 * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
156 * to the client.
157 */
158static void
159make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
160{
161	u_int len;
162
163	/* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
164	while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
165	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
166		len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
167		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
168			if (len > 512)
169				len = 512;
170		} else {
171			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
172			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
173				len = packet_get_maxsize();
174		}
175		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
176		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
177		packet_send();
178		buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
179		stderr_bytes += len;
180	}
181}
182
183/*
184 * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
185 * client.
186 */
187static void
188make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
189{
190	u_int len;
191
192	/* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
193	while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
194	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
195		len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
196		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
197			if (len > 512)
198				len = 512;
199		} else {
200			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
201			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
202				len = packet_get_maxsize();
203		}
204		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
205		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
206		packet_send();
207		buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
208		stdout_bytes += len;
209	}
210}
211
212static void
213client_alive_check(void)
214{
215	int channel_id;
216
217	/* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
218	if (++client_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max)
219		packet_disconnect("Timeout, your session not responding.");
220
221	/*
222	 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
223	 * we should get back a failure
224	 */
225	if ((channel_id = channel_find_open()) == -1) {
226		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
227		packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
228		packet_put_char(1);	/* boolean: want reply */
229	} else {
230		channel_request_start(channel_id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
231	}
232	packet_send();
233}
234
235/*
236 * Sleep in select() until we can do something.  This will initialize the
237 * select masks.  Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
238 * have data or can accept data.  Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
239 * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
240 */
241static void
242wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
243    u_int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
244{
245	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
246	int ret;
247	int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
248
249	/*
250	 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
251	 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
252	 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
253	 *
254	 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
255	 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
256	 */
257	if (compat20 &&
258	    max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
259		client_alive_scheduled = 1;
260		max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
261	}
262
263	/* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
264	channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
265
266	if (compat20) {
267#if 0
268		/* wrong: bad condition XXX */
269		if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
270#endif
271		FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
272	} else {
273		/*
274		 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
275		 * buffered stdin or channel data.
276		 */
277		if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
278		    channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
279			FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
280		/*
281		 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
282		 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
283		 */
284		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
285			if (!fdout_eof)
286				FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
287			if (!fderr_eof)
288				FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
289		}
290		/*
291		 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
292		 * to the program.
293		 */
294		if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
295			FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
296	}
297	notify_prepare(*readsetp);
298
299	/*
300	 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
301	 * descriptor.
302	 */
303	if (packet_have_data_to_write())
304		FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
305
306	/*
307	 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
308	 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
309	 */
310	if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
311		if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
312			max_time_milliseconds = 100;
313
314	if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
315		tvp = NULL;
316	else {
317		tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
318		tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
319		tvp = &tv;
320	}
321
322	/* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
323	ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
324
325	if (ret == -1) {
326		memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
327		memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
328		if (errno != EINTR)
329			error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
330	} else if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
331		client_alive_check();
332
333	notify_done(*readsetp);
334}
335
336/*
337 * Processes input from the client and the program.  Input data is stored
338 * in buffers and processed later.
339 */
340static void
341process_input(fd_set * readset)
342{
343	int len;
344	char buf[16384];
345
346	/* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
347	if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
348		len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
349		if (len == 0) {
350			verbose("Connection closed by %.100s",
351			    get_remote_ipaddr());
352			connection_closed = 1;
353			if (compat20)
354				return;
355			cleanup_exit(255);
356		} else if (len < 0) {
357			if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
358				verbose("Read error from remote host "
359				    "%.100s: %.100s",
360				    get_remote_ipaddr(), strerror(errno));
361				cleanup_exit(255);
362			}
363		} else {
364			/* Buffer any received data. */
365			packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
366		}
367	}
368	if (compat20)
369		return;
370
371	/* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
372	if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
373		len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
374		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
375			/* do nothing */
376		} else if (len <= 0) {
377			fdout_eof = 1;
378		} else {
379			buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
380			fdout_bytes += len;
381		}
382	}
383	/* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
384	if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
385		len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
386		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
387			/* do nothing */
388		} else if (len <= 0) {
389			fderr_eof = 1;
390		} else {
391			buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
392		}
393	}
394}
395
396/*
397 * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
398 */
399static void
400process_output(fd_set * writeset)
401{
402	struct termios tio;
403	u_char *data;
404	u_int dlen;
405	int len;
406
407	/* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
408	if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
409		data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
410		dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
411		len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
412		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
413			/* do nothing */
414		} else if (len <= 0) {
415			if (fdin != fdout)
416				close(fdin);
417			else
418				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
419			fdin = -1;
420		} else {
421			/* Successful write. */
422			if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
423			    tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
424			    !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
425				/*
426				 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
427				 * traffic analysis
428				 */
429				packet_send_ignore(len);
430				packet_send();
431			}
432			/* Consume the data from the buffer. */
433			buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
434			/* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
435			stdin_bytes += len;
436		}
437	}
438	/* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
439	if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
440		packet_write_poll();
441}
442
443/*
444 * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
445 * This is used when the program terminates.
446 */
447static void
448drain_output(void)
449{
450	/* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
451	if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
452		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
453		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
454				  buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
455		packet_send();
456		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
457		stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
458	}
459	/* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
460	if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
461		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
462		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
463				  buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
464		packet_send();
465		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
466		stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
467	}
468	/* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
469	packet_write_wait();
470}
471
472static void
473process_buffered_input_packets(void)
474{
475	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
476}
477
478/*
479 * Performs the interactive session.  This handles data transmission between
480 * the client and the program.  Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
481 * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
482 * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
483 * child program).
484 */
485void
486server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
487{
488	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
489	int max_fd = 0;
490	u_int nalloc = 0;
491	int wait_status;	/* Status returned by wait(). */
492	pid_t wait_pid;		/* pid returned by wait(). */
493	int waiting_termination = 0;	/* Have displayed waiting close message. */
494	u_int max_time_milliseconds;
495	u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
496	u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
497	int type;
498
499	debug("Entering interactive session.");
500
501	/* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
502	child_terminated = 0;
503	mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
504
505	/* Initialize our global variables. */
506	fdin = fdin_arg;
507	fdout = fdout_arg;
508	fderr = fderr_arg;
509
510	/* nonblocking IO */
511	set_nonblock(fdin);
512	set_nonblock(fdout);
513	/* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
514	if (fderr != -1)
515		set_nonblock(fderr);
516
517	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
518		fdin_is_tty = 1;
519
520	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
521	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
522
523	notify_setup();
524
525	previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
526
527	/* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
528	if (packet_is_interactive())
529		buffer_high = 4096;
530	else
531		buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
532
533#if 0
534	/* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
535	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
536	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
537	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
538	if (fderr != -1)
539		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
540#endif
541
542	/* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
543	buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
544	buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
545	buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
546
547	/*
548	 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
549	 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
550	 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr.  This way
551	 * we don\'t need to check the descriptor everywhere.
552	 */
553	if (fderr == -1)
554		fderr_eof = 1;
555
556	server_init_dispatch();
557
558	/* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
559	for (;;) {
560
561		/* Process buffered packets from the client. */
562		process_buffered_input_packets();
563
564		/*
565		 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
566		 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
567		 */
568		if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
569			if (fdin != fdout)
570				close(fdin);
571			else
572				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
573			fdin = -1;
574		}
575		/* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
576		make_packets_from_stderr_data();
577
578		/*
579		 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
580		 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
581		 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
582		 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
583		 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
584		 */
585		max_time_milliseconds = 0;
586		stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
587		if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
588		    stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
589			/* try again after a while */
590			max_time_milliseconds = 10;
591		} else {
592			/* Send it now. */
593			make_packets_from_stdout_data();
594		}
595		previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
596
597		/* Send channel data to the client. */
598		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
599			channel_output_poll();
600
601		/*
602		 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
603		 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
604		 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
605		 */
606		if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
607		    buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
608			if (!channel_still_open())
609				break;
610			if (!waiting_termination) {
611				const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
612				char *cp;
613				waiting_termination = 1;
614				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
615
616				/* Display list of open channels. */
617				cp = channel_open_message();
618				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
619				xfree(cp);
620			}
621		}
622		max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
623		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
624		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
625		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
626		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
627
628		/* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
629		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
630		    &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
631
632		/* Process any channel events. */
633		channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
634
635		/* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
636		process_input(readset);
637
638		/* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
639		process_output(writeset);
640	}
641	if (readset)
642		xfree(readset);
643	if (writeset)
644		xfree(writeset);
645
646	/* Cleanup and termination code. */
647
648	/* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
649	drain_output();
650
651	debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
652	    stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
653
654	/* Free and clear the buffers. */
655	buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
656	buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
657	buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
658
659	/* Close the file descriptors. */
660	if (fdout != -1)
661		close(fdout);
662	fdout = -1;
663	fdout_eof = 1;
664	if (fderr != -1)
665		close(fderr);
666	fderr = -1;
667	fderr_eof = 1;
668	if (fdin != -1)
669		close(fdin);
670	fdin = -1;
671
672	channel_free_all();
673
674	/* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
675	mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
676
677	while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
678		if (errno != EINTR)
679			packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
680	if (wait_pid != pid)
681		error("Strange, wait returned pid %ld, expected %ld",
682		    (long)wait_pid, (long)pid);
683
684	/* Check if it exited normally. */
685	if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
686		/* Yes, normal exit.  Get exit status and send it to the client. */
687		debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
688		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
689		packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
690		packet_send();
691		packet_write_wait();
692
693		/*
694		 * Wait for exit confirmation.  Note that there might be
695		 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
696		 * already died so we just ignore them.  The client is
697		 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
698		 * the exit status.
699		 */
700		do {
701			type = packet_read();
702		}
703		while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
704
705		debug("Received exit confirmation.");
706		return;
707	}
708	/* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
709	if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
710		packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
711				  WTERMSIG(wait_status));
712
713	/* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
714	packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
715	/* NOTREACHED */
716}
717
718static void
719collect_children(void)
720{
721	pid_t pid;
722	sigset_t oset, nset;
723	int status;
724
725	/* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
726	sigemptyset(&nset);
727	sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
728	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
729	if (child_terminated) {
730		while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
731		    (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
732			if (pid > 0)
733				session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
734		child_terminated = 0;
735	}
736	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
737}
738
739void
740server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
741{
742	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
743	int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
744
745	debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
746
747	mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
748	child_terminated = 0;
749	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
750	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
751
752	notify_setup();
753
754	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
755	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
756
757	server_init_dispatch();
758
759	for (;;) {
760		process_buffered_input_packets();
761
762		rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
763
764		if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
765			channel_output_poll();
766		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
767		    &nalloc, 0);
768
769		collect_children();
770		if (!rekeying) {
771			channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
772			if (packet_need_rekeying()) {
773				debug("need rekeying");
774				xxx_kex->done = 0;
775				kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
776			}
777		}
778		process_input(readset);
779		if (connection_closed)
780			break;
781		process_output(writeset);
782	}
783	collect_children();
784
785	if (readset)
786		xfree(readset);
787	if (writeset)
788		xfree(writeset);
789
790	/* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
791	channel_free_all();
792
793	/* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
794	session_destroy_all(NULL);
795}
796
797static void
798server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
799{
800	debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
801	/*
802	 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
803	 * even if this was generated by something other than
804	 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
805	 */
806	client_alive_timeouts = 0;
807}
808
809static void
810server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
811{
812	char *data;
813	u_int data_len;
814
815	/* Stdin data from the client.  Append it to the buffer. */
816	/* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
817	if (fdin == -1)
818		return;
819	data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
820	packet_check_eom();
821	buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
822	memset(data, 0, data_len);
823	xfree(data);
824}
825
826static void
827server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
828{
829	/*
830	 * Eof from the client.  The stdin descriptor to the
831	 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
832	 * drained.
833	 */
834	debug("EOF received for stdin.");
835	packet_check_eom();
836	stdin_eof = 1;
837}
838
839static void
840server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
841{
842	int row = packet_get_int();
843	int col = packet_get_int();
844	int xpixel = packet_get_int();
845	int ypixel = packet_get_int();
846
847	debug("Window change received.");
848	packet_check_eom();
849	if (fdin != -1)
850		pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
851}
852
853static Channel *
854server_request_direct_tcpip(void)
855{
856	Channel *c;
857	int sock;
858	char *target, *originator;
859	int target_port, originator_port;
860
861	target = packet_get_string(NULL);
862	target_port = packet_get_int();
863	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
864	originator_port = packet_get_int();
865	packet_check_eom();
866
867	debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
868	   originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
869
870	/* XXX check permission */
871	sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
872	xfree(target);
873	xfree(originator);
874	if (sock < 0)
875		return NULL;
876	c = channel_new("direct-tcpip", SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
877	    sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
878	    CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "direct-tcpip", 1);
879	return c;
880}
881
882static Channel *
883server_request_session(void)
884{
885	Channel *c;
886
887	debug("input_session_request");
888	packet_check_eom();
889	/*
890	 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
891	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
892	 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL.  Additionally, a callback for handling all
893	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
894	 */
895	c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
896	    -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
897	    0, "server-session", 1);
898	if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
899		debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
900		channel_free(c);
901		return NULL;
902	}
903	channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel);
904	return c;
905}
906
907static void
908server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
909{
910	Channel *c = NULL;
911	char *ctype;
912	int rchan;
913	u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
914
915	ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
916	rchan = packet_get_int();
917	rwindow = packet_get_int();
918	rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
919
920	debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
921	    ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
922
923	if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
924		c = server_request_session();
925	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
926		c = server_request_direct_tcpip();
927	}
928	if (c != NULL) {
929		debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
930		c->remote_id = rchan;
931		c->remote_window = rwindow;
932		c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
933		if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
934			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
935			packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
936			packet_put_int(c->self);
937			packet_put_int(c->local_window);
938			packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
939			packet_send();
940		}
941	} else {
942		debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
943		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
944		packet_put_int(rchan);
945		packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
946		if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
947			packet_put_cstring("open failed");
948			packet_put_cstring("");
949		}
950		packet_send();
951	}
952	xfree(ctype);
953}
954
955static void
956server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
957{
958	char *rtype;
959	int want_reply;
960	int success = 0;
961
962	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
963	want_reply = packet_get_char();
964	debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
965
966	/* -R style forwarding */
967	if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
968		struct passwd *pw;
969		char *listen_address;
970		u_short listen_port;
971
972		pw = the_authctxt->pw;
973		if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
974			fatal("server_input_global_request: no/invalid user");
975		listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
976		listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
977		debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
978		    listen_address, listen_port);
979
980		/* check permissions */
981		if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
982		    no_port_forwarding_flag
983#ifndef NO_IPPORT_RESERVED_CONCEPT
984		    || (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)
985#endif
986		   ) {
987			success = 0;
988			packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
989		} else {
990			/* Start listening on the port */
991			success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
992			    listen_address, listen_port, options.gateway_ports);
993		}
994		xfree(listen_address);
995	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
996		char *cancel_address;
997		u_short cancel_port;
998
999		cancel_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1000		cancel_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1001		debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
1002		    cancel_address, cancel_port);
1003
1004		success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(cancel_address,
1005		    cancel_port);
1006	}
1007	if (want_reply) {
1008		packet_start(success ?
1009		    SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1010		packet_send();
1011		packet_write_wait();
1012	}
1013	xfree(rtype);
1014}
1015static void
1016server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1017{
1018	Channel *c;
1019	int id, reply, success = 0;
1020	char *rtype;
1021
1022	id = packet_get_int();
1023	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1024	reply = packet_get_char();
1025
1026	debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1027	    id, rtype, reply);
1028
1029	if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1030		packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1031		    "unknown channel %d", id);
1032	if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1033		success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1034	if (reply) {
1035		packet_start(success ?
1036		    SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1037		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1038		packet_send();
1039	}
1040	xfree(rtype);
1041}
1042
1043static void
1044server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1045{
1046	debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1047	dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1048	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1049	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1050	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1051	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1052	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1053	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1054	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1055	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
1056	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1057	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1058	/* client_alive */
1059	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1060	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1061	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1062	/* rekeying */
1063	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1064}
1065static void
1066server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1067{
1068	debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1069	dispatch_init(NULL);
1070	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1071	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1072	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1073	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1074	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1075	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1076	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1077	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1078	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1079}
1080static void
1081server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1082{
1083	server_init_dispatch_13();
1084	debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1085	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1086	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1087}
1088static void
1089server_init_dispatch(void)
1090{
1091	if (compat20)
1092		server_init_dispatch_20();
1093	else if (compat13)
1094		server_init_dispatch_13();
1095	else
1096		server_init_dispatch_15();
1097}
1098