pcap.h revision 147897
1/* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: 1; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
4 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16 *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
17 *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
19 *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
20 *    specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 * $FreeBSD: head/contrib/libpcap/pcap.h 147897 2005-07-11 03:43:25Z sam $
35 * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap.h,v 1.52 2004/12/18 08:52:11 guy Exp $ (LBL)
36 */
37
38#ifndef lib_pcap_h
39#define lib_pcap_h
40
41#include <sys/types.h>
42#include <sys/time.h>
43
44#include <net/bpf.h>
45
46#include <stdio.h>
47
48#ifdef __cplusplus
49extern "C" {
50#endif
51
52#define PCAP_VERSION_MAJOR 2
53#define PCAP_VERSION_MINOR 4
54
55#define PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE 256
56
57/*
58 * Compatibility for systems that have a bpf.h that
59 * predates the bpf typedefs for 64-bit support.
60 */
61#if BPF_RELEASE - 0 < 199406
62typedef	int bpf_int32;
63typedef	u_int bpf_u_int32;
64#endif
65
66typedef struct pcap pcap_t;
67typedef struct pcap_dumper pcap_dumper_t;
68typedef struct pcap_if pcap_if_t;
69typedef struct pcap_addr pcap_addr_t;
70
71/*
72 * The first record in the file contains saved values for some
73 * of the flags used in the printout phases of tcpdump.
74 * Many fields here are 32 bit ints so compilers won't insert unwanted
75 * padding; these files need to be interchangeable across architectures.
76 *
77 * Do not change the layout of this structure, in any way (this includes
78 * changes that only affect the length of fields in this structure).
79 *
80 * Also, do not change the interpretation of any of the members of this
81 * structure, in any way (this includes using values other than
82 * LINKTYPE_ values, as defined in "savefile.c", in the "linktype"
83 * field).
84 *
85 * Instead:
86 *
87 *	introduce a new structure for the new format, if the layout
88 *	of the structure changed;
89 *
90 *	send mail to "tcpdump-workers@tcpdump.org", requesting a new
91 *	magic number for your new capture file format, and, when
92 *	you get the new magic number, put it in "savefile.c";
93 *
94 *	use that magic number for save files with the changed file
95 *	header;
96 *
97 *	make the code in "savefile.c" capable of reading files with
98 *	the old file header as well as files with the new file header
99 *	(using the magic number to determine the header format).
100 *
101 * Then supply the changes to "patches@tcpdump.org", so that future
102 * versions of libpcap and programs that use it (such as tcpdump) will
103 * be able to read your new capture file format.
104 */
105struct pcap_file_header {
106	bpf_u_int32 magic;
107	u_short version_major;
108	u_short version_minor;
109	bpf_int32 thiszone;	/* gmt to local correction */
110	bpf_u_int32 sigfigs;	/* accuracy of timestamps */
111	bpf_u_int32 snaplen;	/* max length saved portion of each pkt */
112	bpf_u_int32 linktype;	/* data link type (LINKTYPE_*) */
113};
114
115typedef enum {
116       D_INOUT = 0,
117       D_IN,
118       D_OUT
119} direction_t;
120
121/*
122 * Each packet in the dump file is prepended with this generic header.
123 * This gets around the problem of different headers for different
124 * packet interfaces.
125 */
126struct pcap_pkthdr {
127	struct timeval ts;	/* time stamp */
128	bpf_u_int32 caplen;	/* length of portion present */
129	bpf_u_int32 len;	/* length this packet (off wire) */
130};
131
132/*
133 * As returned by the pcap_stats()
134 */
135struct pcap_stat {
136	u_int ps_recv;		/* number of packets received */
137	u_int ps_drop;		/* number of packets dropped */
138	u_int ps_ifdrop;	/* drops by interface XXX not yet supported */
139#ifdef WIN32
140	u_int bs_capt;		/* number of packets that reach the application */
141#endif /* WIN32 */
142};
143
144#ifdef MSDOS
145/*
146 * As returned by the pcap_stats_ex()
147 */
148struct pcap_stat_ex {
149       u_long  rx_packets;        /* total packets received       */
150       u_long  tx_packets;        /* total packets transmitted    */
151       u_long  rx_bytes;          /* total bytes received         */
152       u_long  tx_bytes;          /* total bytes transmitted      */
153       u_long  rx_errors;         /* bad packets received         */
154       u_long  tx_errors;         /* packet transmit problems     */
155       u_long  rx_dropped;        /* no space in Rx buffers       */
156       u_long  tx_dropped;        /* no space available for Tx    */
157       u_long  multicast;         /* multicast packets received   */
158       u_long  collisions;
159
160       /* detailed rx_errors: */
161       u_long  rx_length_errors;
162       u_long  rx_over_errors;    /* receiver ring buff overflow  */
163       u_long  rx_crc_errors;     /* recv'd pkt with crc error    */
164       u_long  rx_frame_errors;   /* recv'd frame alignment error */
165       u_long  rx_fifo_errors;    /* recv'r fifo overrun          */
166       u_long  rx_missed_errors;  /* recv'r missed packet         */
167
168       /* detailed tx_errors */
169       u_long  tx_aborted_errors;
170       u_long  tx_carrier_errors;
171       u_long  tx_fifo_errors;
172       u_long  tx_heartbeat_errors;
173       u_long  tx_window_errors;
174     };
175#endif
176
177/*
178 * Item in a list of interfaces.
179 */
180struct pcap_if {
181	struct pcap_if *next;
182	char *name;		/* name to hand to "pcap_open_live()" */
183	char *description;	/* textual description of interface, or NULL */
184	struct pcap_addr *addresses;
185	bpf_u_int32 flags;	/* PCAP_IF_ interface flags */
186};
187
188#define PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK	0x00000001	/* interface is loopback */
189
190/*
191 * Representation of an interface address.
192 */
193struct pcap_addr {
194	struct pcap_addr *next;
195	struct sockaddr *addr;		/* address */
196	struct sockaddr *netmask;	/* netmask for that address */
197	struct sockaddr *broadaddr;	/* broadcast address for that address */
198	struct sockaddr *dstaddr;	/* P2P destination address for that address */
199};
200
201typedef void (*pcap_handler)(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *,
202			     const u_char *);
203
204char	*pcap_lookupdev(char *);
205int	pcap_lookupnet(const char *, bpf_u_int32 *, bpf_u_int32 *, char *);
206pcap_t	*pcap_open_live(const char *, int, int, int, char *);
207pcap_t	*pcap_open_dead(int, int);
208pcap_t	*pcap_open_offline(const char *, char *);
209pcap_t	*pcap_fopen_offline(FILE *, char *);
210void	pcap_close(pcap_t *);
211int	pcap_loop(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
212int	pcap_dispatch(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
213const u_char*
214	pcap_next(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr *);
215int 	pcap_next_ex(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr **, const u_char **);
216void	pcap_breakloop(pcap_t *);
217int	pcap_stats(pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat *);
218int	pcap_setfilter(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *);
219int 	pcap_setdirection(pcap_t *, direction_t);
220int	pcap_getnonblock(pcap_t *, char *);
221int	pcap_setnonblock(pcap_t *, int, char *);
222void	pcap_perror(pcap_t *, char *);
223int	pcap_inject(pcap_t *, const void *, size_t);
224int	pcap_sendpacket(pcap_t *, const u_char *, int);
225char	*pcap_strerror(int);
226char	*pcap_geterr(pcap_t *);
227int	pcap_compile(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *, char *, int,
228	    bpf_u_int32);
229int	pcap_compile_nopcap(int, int, struct bpf_program *,
230	    char *, int, bpf_u_int32);
231void	pcap_freecode(struct bpf_program *);
232int	pcap_datalink(pcap_t *);
233int	pcap_list_datalinks(pcap_t *, int **);
234int	pcap_set_datalink(pcap_t *, int);
235int	pcap_datalink_name_to_val(const char *);
236const char *pcap_datalink_val_to_name(int);
237const char *pcap_datalink_val_to_description(int);
238int	pcap_snapshot(pcap_t *);
239int	pcap_is_swapped(pcap_t *);
240int	pcap_major_version(pcap_t *);
241int	pcap_minor_version(pcap_t *);
242
243/* XXX */
244FILE	*pcap_file(pcap_t *);
245int	pcap_fileno(pcap_t *);
246
247pcap_dumper_t *pcap_dump_open(pcap_t *, const char *);
248pcap_dumper_t *pcap_dump_fopen(pcap_t *, FILE *fp);
249FILE	*pcap_dump_file(pcap_dumper_t *);
250long	pcap_dump_ftell(pcap_dumper_t *);
251int	pcap_dump_flush(pcap_dumper_t *);
252void	pcap_dump_close(pcap_dumper_t *);
253void	pcap_dump(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
254
255int	pcap_findalldevs(pcap_if_t **, char *);
256void	pcap_freealldevs(pcap_if_t *);
257
258const char *pcap_lib_version(void);
259
260/* XXX this guy lives in the bpf tree */
261u_int	bpf_filter(struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int);
262int	bpf_validate(struct bpf_insn *f, int len);
263char	*bpf_image(struct bpf_insn *, int);
264void	bpf_dump(struct bpf_program *, int);
265
266#if defined(WIN32)
267
268/*
269 * Win32 definitions
270 */
271
272int pcap_setbuff(pcap_t *p, int dim);
273int pcap_setmode(pcap_t *p, int mode);
274int pcap_setmintocopy(pcap_t *p, int size);
275
276#ifdef WPCAP
277/* Include file with the wpcap-specific extensions */
278#include <Win32-Extensions.h>
279#endif /* WPCAP */
280
281#define MODE_CAPT 0
282#define MODE_STAT 1
283#define MODE_MON 2
284
285#elif defined(MSDOS)
286
287/*
288 * MS-DOS definitions
289 */
290
291int  pcap_stats_ex (pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat_ex *);
292void pcap_set_wait (pcap_t *p, void (*yield)(void), int wait);
293u_long pcap_mac_packets (void);
294
295#else /* UN*X */
296
297/*
298 * UN*X definitions
299 */
300
301int	pcap_get_selectable_fd(pcap_t *);
302
303#endif /* WIN32/MSDOS/UN*X */
304
305#ifdef __cplusplus
306}
307#endif
308
309#endif
310