tc-ppc.h revision 60484
1/* tc-ppc.h -- Header file for tc-ppc.c.
2   Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
3   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4   Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
5
6   This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8   GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11   any later version.
12
13   GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16   GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19   along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
20   Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21   02111-1307, USA. */
22
23#define TC_PPC
24
25#ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
26struct fix;
27#endif
28
29/* Set the endianness we are using.  Default to big endian.  */
30#ifndef TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
31#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 1
32#endif
33
34#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
35 #error PowerPC support requires BFD_ASSEMBLER
36#endif
37
38/* If OBJ_COFF is defined, and TE_PE is not defined, we are assembling
39   XCOFF for AIX or PowerMac.  If TE_PE is defined, we are assembling
40   COFF for Windows NT.  */
41
42#ifdef OBJ_COFF
43#ifndef TE_PE
44#define OBJ_XCOFF
45#endif
46#endif
47
48/* The target BFD architecture.  */
49#define TARGET_ARCH (ppc_arch ())
50extern enum bfd_architecture ppc_arch PARAMS ((void));
51
52/* Whether or not the target is big endian */
53extern int target_big_endian;
54
55/* The target BFD format.  */
56#ifdef OBJ_COFF
57#ifdef TE_PE
58#define TARGET_FORMAT (target_big_endian ? "pe-powerpc" : "pe-powerpcle")
59#else
60#define TARGET_FORMAT "aixcoff-rs6000"
61#endif
62#endif
63
64/* PowerMac has a BFD slightly different from AIX's.  */
65#ifdef TE_POWERMAC
66#ifdef TARGET_FORMAT
67#undef TARGET_FORMAT
68#endif
69#define TARGET_FORMAT "xcoff-powermac"
70#endif
71
72#ifdef OBJ_ELF
73#define TARGET_FORMAT (target_big_endian ? "elf32-powerpc" : "elf32-powerpcle")
74#endif
75
76/* Permit temporary numeric labels.  */
77#define LOCAL_LABELS_FB 1
78
79/* $ is used to refer to the current location.  */
80#define DOLLAR_DOT
81
82/* Strings do not use backslash escapes under COFF.  */
83#ifdef OBJ_COFF
84#define NO_STRING_ESCAPES
85#endif
86
87#ifdef OBJ_ELF
88#define DIFF_EXPR_OK		/* foo-. gets turned into PC relative relocs */
89#endif
90
91#if TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
92#define PPC_BIG_ENDIAN 1
93#else
94#define PPC_BIG_ENDIAN 0
95#endif
96
97/* We don't need to handle .word strangely.  */
98#define WORKING_DOT_WORD
99
100/* We set the fx_done field appropriately in md_apply_fix.  */
101#define TC_HANDLES_FX_DONE
102
103#ifdef TE_PE
104
105/* Question marks are permitted in symbol names.  */
106#define LEX_QM 1
107
108/* Don't adjust TOC relocs.  */
109#define tc_fix_adjustable(fixp) ppc_pe_fix_adjustable (fixp)
110extern int ppc_pe_fix_adjustable PARAMS ((struct fix *));
111
112#endif
113
114#ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
115
116/* Declarations needed when generating XCOFF code.  XCOFF is an
117   extension of COFF, used only on the RS/6000.  Rather than create an
118   obj-xcoff, we just use obj-coff, and handle the extensions here in
119   tc-ppc.  */
120
121/* We need to keep some information for symbols.  */
122struct ppc_tc_sy
123{
124  /* We keep a few linked lists of symbols.  */
125  symbolS *next;
126  /* Non-zero if the symbol should be output.  The RS/6000 assembler
127     only outputs symbols that are external or are mentioned in a
128     .globl or .lglobl statement.  */
129  int output;
130  /* The symbol class.  */
131  int class;
132  /* The real name, if the symbol was renamed.  */
133  char *real_name;
134  /* For a csect symbol, the subsegment we are using.  This is zero
135     for symbols that are not csects.  */
136  subsegT subseg;
137  /* For a csect or common symbol, the alignment to use.  */
138  int align;
139  /* For a function symbol, a symbol whose value is the size.  The
140     field is NULL if there is no size.  */
141  symbolS *size;
142  /* For a csect symbol, the last symbol which has been defined in
143     this csect, or NULL if none have been defined so far.  For a .bs
144     symbol, the referenced csect symbol.  */
145  symbolS *within;
146};
147
148#define TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE struct ppc_tc_sy
149
150/* We need an additional auxent for function symbols.  */
151#define OBJ_COFF_MAX_AUXENTRIES 2
152
153/* Square and curly brackets are permitted in symbol names.  */
154#define LEX_BR 3
155
156/* Canonicalize the symbol name.  */
157#define tc_canonicalize_symbol_name(name) ppc_canonicalize_symbol_name (name)
158extern char *ppc_canonicalize_symbol_name PARAMS ((char *));
159
160/* Get the symbol class from the name.  */
161#define tc_symbol_new_hook(sym) ppc_symbol_new_hook (sym)
162extern void ppc_symbol_new_hook PARAMS ((symbolS *));
163
164/* Set the symbol class of a label based on the csect.  */
165#define tc_frob_label(sym) ppc_frob_label (sym)
166extern void ppc_frob_label PARAMS ((symbolS *));
167
168/* TOC relocs requires special handling.  */
169#define tc_fix_adjustable(fixp) ppc_fix_adjustable (fixp)
170extern int ppc_fix_adjustable PARAMS ((struct fix *));
171
172/* A relocation from one csect to another must be kept.  */
173#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIXP) ppc_force_relocation (FIXP)
174extern int ppc_force_relocation PARAMS ((struct fix *));
175
176/* We need to set the section VMA.  */
177#define tc_frob_section(sec) ppc_frob_section (sec)
178extern void ppc_frob_section PARAMS ((asection *));
179
180/* Finish up the symbol.  */
181#define tc_frob_symbol(sym, punt) punt = ppc_frob_symbol (sym)
182extern int ppc_frob_symbol PARAMS ((symbolS *));
183
184/* Finish up the entire symtab.  */
185#define tc_adjust_symtab() ppc_adjust_symtab ()
186extern void ppc_adjust_symtab PARAMS ((void));
187
188/* Niclas Andersson <nican@ida.liu.se> says this is needed.  */
189#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG) 2
190
191/* We also need to copy, in particular, the class of the symbol,
192   over what obj-coff would otherwise have copied.  */
193#define OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES(dest,src)			\
194do {								\
195  if (SF_GET_GET_SEGMENT (dest))				\
196    S_SET_SEGMENT (dest, S_GET_SEGMENT (src));			\
197  symbol_get_tc (dest)->size = symbol_get_tc (src)->size;	\
198  symbol_get_tc (dest)->align = symbol_get_tc (src)->align;	\
199  symbol_get_tc (dest)->class = symbol_get_tc (src)->class;	\
200  symbol_get_tc (dest)->within = symbol_get_tc (src)->within;	\
201} while (0)
202
203
204#endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
205
206#ifdef OBJ_ELF
207
208/* Branch prediction relocations must force relocation, as must
209   the vtable description relocs.  */
210#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIXP)					\
211((FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRTAKEN				\
212 || (FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRNTAKEN			\
213 || (FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRTAKEN			\
214 || (FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRNTAKEN			\
215 || (FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT			\
216 || (FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
217
218#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SECTION(FIXP,SEC)				\
219(TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIXP)						\
220 || ((FIXP)->fx_addsy && !(FIXP)->fx_subsy				\
221     && S_GET_SEGMENT ((FIXP)->fx_addsy) != SEC))
222
223/* Support for SHF_EXCLUDE and SHT_ORDERED */
224extern int ppc_section_letter PARAMS ((int, char **));
225extern int ppc_section_type PARAMS ((char *, size_t));
226extern int ppc_section_word PARAMS ((char *, size_t));
227extern int ppc_section_flags PARAMS ((int, int, int));
228
229#define md_elf_section_letter(LETTER, PTR_MSG)	ppc_section_letter (LETTER, PTR_MSG)
230#define md_elf_section_type(STR, LEN)		ppc_section_type (STR, LEN)
231#define md_elf_section_word(STR, LEN)		ppc_section_word (STR, LEN)
232#define md_elf_section_flags(FLAGS, ATTR, TYPE)	ppc_section_flags (FLAGS, ATTR, TYPE)
233
234/* Add extra PPC sections -- Note, for now, make .sbss2 and .PPC.EMB.sbss0 a
235   normal section, and not a bss section so that the linker doesn't crater
236   when trying to make more than 2 sections.  */
237#define ELF_TC_SPECIAL_SECTIONS \
238  { ".tags",		SHT_ORDERED,	SHF_ALLOC }, \
239  { ".sdata",		SHT_PROGBITS,	SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE }, \
240  { ".sbss",		SHT_NOBITS,	SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE }, \
241  { ".sdata2",		SHT_PROGBITS,	SHF_ALLOC }, \
242  { ".sbss2",		SHT_PROGBITS,	SHF_ALLOC }, \
243  { ".PPC.EMB.sdata0",	SHT_PROGBITS,	SHF_ALLOC }, \
244  { ".PPC.EMB.sbss0",	SHT_PROGBITS,	SHF_ALLOC },
245
246#define tc_comment_chars ppc_comment_chars
247extern const char *ppc_comment_chars;
248
249/* Keep relocations relative to the GOT, or non-PC relative. */
250#define tc_fix_adjustable(FIX)                          		\
251  ((FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF              		\
252   && (FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF         		\
253   && (FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_GOTOFF         		\
254   && (FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_GOTOFF       		\
255   && (FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_GPREL16             		\
256   && (FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT			\
257   && (FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY			\
258   && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL ((FIX)->fx_addsy)					\
259   && ! S_IS_WEAK ((FIX)->fx_addsy)					\
260   && ((FIX)->fx_pcrel				        		\
261       || ((FIX)->fx_subsy != NULL					\
262	   && (S_GET_SEGMENT ((FIX)->fx_subsy)				\
263	       == S_GET_SEGMENT ((FIX)->fx_addsy)))			\
264       || S_IS_LOCAL ((FIX)->fx_addsy)))
265
266/* We must never ever try to resolve references to externally visible
267   symbols in the assembler, because the .o file might go into a shared
268   library, and some other shared library might override that symbol.  */
269#define TC_RELOC_RTSYM_LOC_FIXUP(FIX)  \
270  ((FIX)->fx_addsy == NULL \
271   || (! S_IS_EXTERNAL ((FIX)->fx_addsy) \
272       && ! S_IS_WEAK ((FIX)->fx_addsy) \
273       && S_IS_DEFINED ((FIX)->fx_addsy) \
274       && ! S_IS_COMMON ((FIX)->fx_addsy)))
275
276#endif /* OBJ_ELF */
277
278/* call md_apply_fix3 with segment instead of md_apply_fix */
279#define MD_APPLY_FIX3
280
281/* call md_pcrel_from_section, not md_pcrel_from */
282#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(FIXP, SEC) md_pcrel_from_section(FIXP, SEC)
283extern long md_pcrel_from_section PARAMS ((struct fix *, segT));
284
285#define md_parse_name(name, exp) ppc_parse_name (name, exp)
286extern int ppc_parse_name PARAMS ((const char *, struct expressionS *));
287
288#define md_operand(x)
289
290