printjob.c revision 68734
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
17 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35#ifndef lint
36static const char copyright[] =
37"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
38	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
39#endif /* not lint */
40
41#ifndef lint
42/*
43static char sccsid[] = "@(#)printjob.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 5/10/95";
44*/
45static const char rcsid[] =
46  "$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/lpr/lpd/printjob.c 68734 2000-11-14 22:03:59Z gad $";
47#endif /* not lint */
48
49
50/*
51 * printjob -- print jobs in the queue.
52 *
53 *	NOTE: the lock file is used to pass information to lpq and lprm.
54 *	it does not need to be removed because file locks are dynamic.
55 */
56
57#include <sys/param.h>
58#include <sys/wait.h>
59#include <sys/stat.h>
60#include <sys/types.h>
61
62#include <pwd.h>
63#include <unistd.h>
64#include <signal.h>
65#include <syslog.h>
66#include <fcntl.h>
67#include <dirent.h>
68#include <errno.h>
69#include <stdio.h>
70#include <string.h>
71#include <stdlib.h>
72#include <sys/ioctl.h>
73#include <termios.h>
74#include <time.h>
75#include "lp.h"
76#include "lp.local.h"
77#include "pathnames.h"
78#include "extern.h"
79
80#define DORETURN	0	/* absorb fork error */
81#define DOABORT		1	/* abort if dofork fails */
82
83/*
84 * Error tokens
85 */
86#define REPRINT		-2
87#define ERROR		-1
88#define	OK		0
89#define	FATALERR	1
90#define	NOACCT		2
91#define	FILTERERR	3
92#define	ACCESS		4
93
94static dev_t	 fdev;		/* device of file pointed to by symlink */
95static ino_t	 fino;		/* inode of file pointed to by symlink */
96static FILE	*cfp;		/* control file */
97static int	 child;		/* id of any filters */
98static int	 job_dfcnt;	/* count of datafiles in current user job */
99static int	 lfd;		/* lock file descriptor */
100static int	 ofd;		/* output filter file descriptor */
101static int	 ofilter;	/* id of output filter, if any */
102static int	 tfd = -1;	/* output filter temp file output */
103static int	 pfd;		/* prstatic inter file descriptor */
104static int	 pid;		/* pid of lpd process */
105static int	 prchild;	/* id of pr process */
106static char	 title[80];	/* ``pr'' title */
107static char      locale[80];    /* ``pr'' locale */
108
109static char	class[32];		/* classification field */
110static char	fromhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];	/* user's host machine */
111				/* indentation size in static characters */
112static char	indent[10] = "-i0";
113static char	jobname[100];		/* job or file name */
114static char	length[10] = "-l";	/* page length in lines */
115static char	logname[32];		/* user's login name */
116static char	pxlength[10] = "-y";	/* page length in pixels */
117static char	pxwidth[10] = "-x";	/* page width in pixels */
118/* tempstderr is the filename used to catch stderr from exec-ing filters */
119static char	tempstderr[] = "errs.XXXXXXX";
120static char	width[10] = "-w";	/* page width in static characters */
121#define TFILENAME "fltXXXXXX"
122static char	tfile[] = TFILENAME;	/* file name for filter output */
123
124static void       abortpr __P((int));
125static void	  alarmhandler __P((int));
126static void       banner __P((struct printer *pp, char *name1, char *name2));
127static int        dofork __P((const struct printer *pp, int action));
128static int        dropit __P((int));
129static void       init __P((struct printer *pp));
130static void       openpr __P((const struct printer *pp));
131static void       opennet __P((const struct printer *pp));
132static void       opentty __P((const struct printer *pp));
133static void       openrem __P((const struct printer *pp));
134static int        print __P((struct printer *pp, int format, char *file));
135static int        printit __P((struct printer *pp, char *file));
136static void       pstatus __P((const struct printer *, const char *, ...));
137static char       response __P((const struct printer *pp));
138static void       scan_out __P((struct printer *pp, int scfd, char *scsp,
139				int dlm));
140static char      *scnline __P((int, char *, int));
141static int        sendfile __P((struct printer *pp, int type, char *file,
142				int format));
143static int        sendit __P((struct printer *pp, char *file));
144static void       sendmail __P((struct printer *pp, char *user, int bombed));
145static void       setty __P((const struct printer *pp));
146
147void
148printjob(pp)
149	struct printer *pp;
150{
151	struct stat stb;
152	register struct jobqueue *q, **qp;
153	struct jobqueue **queue;
154	register int i, nitems;
155	off_t pidoff;
156	int errcnt, jobcount, tempfd;
157
158	jobcount = 0;
159	init(pp); /* set up capabilities */
160	(void) write(1, "", 1);	/* ack that daemon is started */
161	(void) close(2);			/* set up log file */
162	if (open(pp->log_file, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND, LOG_FILE_MODE) < 0) {
163		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", pp->log_file);
164		(void) open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_WRONLY);
165	}
166	setgid(getegid());
167	pid = getpid();				/* for use with lprm */
168	setpgrp(0, pid);
169	signal(SIGHUP, abortpr);
170	signal(SIGINT, abortpr);
171	signal(SIGQUIT, abortpr);
172	signal(SIGTERM, abortpr);
173
174	/*
175	 * uses short form file names
176	 */
177	if (chdir(pp->spool_dir) < 0) {
178		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", pp->spool_dir);
179		exit(1);
180	}
181	if (stat(pp->lock_file, &stb) == 0 && (stb.st_mode & LFM_PRINT_DIS))
182		exit(0);		/* printing disabled */
183	lfd = open(pp->lock_file, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXLOCK|O_NONBLOCK,
184		   LOCK_FILE_MODE);
185	if (lfd < 0) {
186		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)	/* active daemon present */
187			exit(0);
188		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", pp->printer, pp->lock_file);
189		exit(1);
190	}
191	/* turn off non-blocking mode (was turned on for lock effects only) */
192	if (fcntl(lfd, F_SETFL, 0) < 0) {
193		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", pp->printer, pp->lock_file);
194		exit(1);
195	}
196	ftruncate(lfd, 0);
197	/*
198	 * write process id for others to know
199	 */
200	sprintf(line, "%u\n", pid);
201	pidoff = i = strlen(line);
202	if (write(lfd, line, i) != i) {
203		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", pp->printer, pp->lock_file);
204		exit(1);
205	}
206	/*
207	 * search the spool directory for work and sort by queue order.
208	 */
209	if ((nitems = getq(pp, &queue)) < 0) {
210		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: can't scan %s", pp->printer,
211		       pp->spool_dir);
212		exit(1);
213	}
214	if (nitems == 0)		/* no work to do */
215		exit(0);
216	if (stb.st_mode & LFM_RESET_QUE) { /* reset queue flag */
217		if (fchmod(lfd, stb.st_mode & ~LFM_RESET_QUE) < 0)
218			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", pp->printer,
219			       pp->lock_file);
220	}
221
222	/* create a file which will be used to hold stderr from filters */
223	if ((tempfd = mkstemp(tempstderr)) == -1) {
224		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: mkstemp(%s): %m", pp->printer,
225		       tempstderr);
226		exit(1);
227	}
228	if ((i = fchmod(tempfd, 0664)) == -1) {
229		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: fchmod(%s): %m", pp->printer,
230		       tempstderr);
231		exit(1);
232	}
233	/* lpd doesn't need it to be open, it just needs it to exist */
234	close(tempfd);
235
236	openpr(pp);			/* open printer or remote */
237again:
238	/*
239	 * we found something to do now do it --
240	 *    write the name of the current control file into the lock file
241	 *    so the spool queue program can tell what we're working on
242	 */
243	for (qp = queue; nitems--; free((char *) q)) {
244		q = *qp++;
245		if (stat(q->job_cfname, &stb) < 0)
246			continue;
247		errcnt = 0;
248	restart:
249		(void) lseek(lfd, pidoff, 0);
250		(void) snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%s\n", q->job_cfname);
251		i = strlen(line);
252		if (write(lfd, line, i) != i)
253			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", pp->printer,
254			       pp->lock_file);
255		if (!pp->remote)
256			i = printit(pp, q->job_cfname);
257		else
258			i = sendit(pp, q->job_cfname);
259		/*
260		 * Check to see if we are supposed to stop printing or
261		 * if we are to rebuild the queue.
262		 */
263		if (fstat(lfd, &stb) == 0) {
264			/* stop printing before starting next job? */
265			if (stb.st_mode & LFM_PRINT_DIS)
266				goto done;
267			/* rebuild queue (after lpc topq) */
268			if (stb.st_mode & LFM_RESET_QUE) {
269				for (free(q); nitems--; free(q))
270					q = *qp++;
271				if (fchmod(lfd, stb.st_mode & ~LFM_RESET_QUE)
272				    < 0)
273					syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %s: %m",
274					       pp->printer, pp->lock_file);
275				break;
276			}
277		}
278		if (i == OK)		/* all files of this job printed */
279			jobcount++;
280		else if (i == REPRINT && ++errcnt < 5) {
281			/* try reprinting the job */
282			syslog(LOG_INFO, "restarting %s", pp->printer);
283			if (ofilter > 0) {
284				kill(ofilter, SIGCONT);	/* to be sure */
285				(void) close(ofd);
286				while ((i = wait(NULL)) > 0 && i != ofilter)
287					;
288				ofilter = 0;
289			}
290			(void) close(pfd);	/* close printer */
291			if (ftruncate(lfd, pidoff) < 0)
292				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %s: %m",
293				       pp->printer, pp->lock_file);
294			openpr(pp);		/* try to reopen printer */
295			goto restart;
296		} else {
297			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: job could not be %s (%s)",
298			       pp->printer,
299			       pp->remote ? "sent to remote host" : "printed",
300			       q->job_cfname);
301			if (i == REPRINT) {
302				/* ensure we don't attempt this job again */
303				(void) unlink(q->job_cfname);
304				q->job_cfname[0] = 'd';
305				(void) unlink(q->job_cfname);
306				if (logname[0])
307					sendmail(pp, logname, FATALERR);
308			}
309		}
310	}
311	free(queue);
312	/*
313	 * search the spool directory for more work.
314	 */
315	if ((nitems = getq(pp, &queue)) < 0) {
316		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: can't scan %s", pp->printer,
317		       pp->spool_dir);
318		exit(1);
319	}
320	if (nitems == 0) {		/* no more work to do */
321	done:
322		if (jobcount > 0) {	/* jobs actually printed */
323			if (!pp->no_formfeed && !pp->tof)
324				(void) write(ofd, pp->form_feed,
325					     strlen(pp->form_feed));
326			if (pp->trailer != NULL) /* output trailer */
327				(void) write(ofd, pp->trailer,
328					     strlen(pp->trailer));
329		}
330		(void) close(ofd);
331		(void) wait(NULL);
332		(void) unlink(tempstderr);
333		exit(0);
334	}
335	goto again;
336}
337
338char	fonts[4][50];	/* fonts for troff */
339
340char ifonts[4][40] = {
341	_PATH_VFONTR,
342	_PATH_VFONTI,
343	_PATH_VFONTB,
344	_PATH_VFONTS,
345};
346
347/*
348 * The remaining part is the reading of the control file (cf)
349 * and performing the various actions.
350 */
351static int
352printit(pp, file)
353	struct printer *pp;
354	char *file;
355{
356	register int i;
357	char *cp;
358	int bombed, didignorehdr;
359
360	bombed = OK;
361	didignorehdr = 0;
362	/*
363	 * open control file; ignore if no longer there.
364	 */
365	if ((cfp = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL) {
366		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: %s: %m", pp->printer, file);
367		return(OK);
368	}
369	/*
370	 * Reset troff fonts.
371	 */
372	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
373		strcpy(fonts[i], ifonts[i]);
374	sprintf(&width[2], "%ld", pp->page_width);
375	strcpy(indent+2, "0");
376
377	/* initialize job-specific count of datafiles processed */
378	job_dfcnt = 0;
379
380	/*
381	 *      read the control file for work to do
382	 *
383	 *      file format -- first character in the line is a command
384	 *      rest of the line is the argument.
385	 *      valid commands are:
386	 *
387	 *		S -- "stat info" for symbolic link protection
388	 *		J -- "job name" on banner page
389	 *		C -- "class name" on banner page
390	 *              L -- "literal" user's name to print on banner
391	 *		T -- "title" for pr
392	 *		H -- "host name" of machine where lpr was done
393	 *              P -- "person" user's login name
394	 *              I -- "indent" amount to indent output
395	 *		R -- laser dpi "resolution"
396	 *              f -- "file name" name of text file to print
397	 *		l -- "file name" text file with control chars
398	 *		p -- "file name" text file to print with pr(1)
399	 *		t -- "file name" troff(1) file to print
400	 *		n -- "file name" ditroff(1) file to print
401	 *		d -- "file name" dvi file to print
402	 *		g -- "file name" plot(1G) file to print
403	 *		v -- "file name" plain raster file to print
404	 *		c -- "file name" cifplot file to print
405	 *		1 -- "R font file" for troff
406	 *		2 -- "I font file" for troff
407	 *		3 -- "B font file" for troff
408	 *		4 -- "S font file" for troff
409	 *		N -- "name" of file (used by lpq)
410	 *              U -- "unlink" name of file to remove
411	 *                    (after we print it. (Pass 2 only)).
412	 *		M -- "mail" to user when done printing
413	 *              Z -- "locale" for pr
414	 *
415	 *      getline reads a line and expands tabs to blanks
416	 */
417
418	/* pass 1 */
419
420	while (getline(cfp))
421		switch (line[0]) {
422		case 'H':
423			strncpy(fromhost, line+1, sizeof(fromhost) - 1);
424			fromhost[sizeof(fromhost) - 1] = '\0';
425			if (class[0] == '\0') {
426				strncpy(class, line+1, sizeof(class) - 1);
427				class[sizeof(class) - 1] = '\0';
428			}
429			continue;
430
431		case 'P':
432			strncpy(logname, line+1, sizeof(logname) - 1);
433			logname[sizeof(logname) - 1] = '\0';
434			if (pp->restricted) { /* restricted */
435				if (getpwnam(logname) == NULL) {
436					bombed = NOACCT;
437					sendmail(pp, line+1, bombed);
438					goto pass2;
439				}
440			}
441			continue;
442
443		case 'S':
444			cp = line+1;
445			i = 0;
446			while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
447				i = i * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
448			fdev = i;
449			cp++;
450			i = 0;
451			while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
452				i = i * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
453			fino = i;
454			continue;
455
456		case 'J':
457			if (line[1] != '\0') {
458				strncpy(jobname, line+1, sizeof(jobname) - 1);
459				jobname[sizeof(jobname) - 1] = '\0';
460			} else
461				strcpy(jobname, " ");
462			continue;
463
464		case 'C':
465			if (line[1] != '\0')
466				strncpy(class, line+1, sizeof(class) - 1);
467			else if (class[0] == '\0')
468				gethostname(class, sizeof(class));
469			class[sizeof(class) - 1] = '\0';
470			continue;
471
472		case 'T':	/* header title for pr */
473			strncpy(title, line+1, sizeof(title) - 1);
474			title[sizeof(title) - 1] = '\0';
475			continue;
476
477		case 'L':	/* identification line */
478			if (!pp->no_header && !pp->header_last)
479				banner(pp, line+1, jobname);
480			continue;
481
482		case '1':	/* troff fonts */
483		case '2':
484		case '3':
485		case '4':
486			if (line[1] != '\0') {
487				strncpy(fonts[line[0]-'1'], line+1,
488				    50-1);
489				fonts[line[0]-'1'][50-1] = '\0';
490			}
491			continue;
492
493		case 'W':	/* page width */
494			strncpy(width+2, line+1, sizeof(width) - 3);
495			width[2+sizeof(width) - 3] = '\0';
496			continue;
497
498		case 'I':	/* indent amount */
499			strncpy(indent+2, line+1, sizeof(indent) - 3);
500			indent[2+sizeof(indent) - 3] = '\0';
501			continue;
502
503		case 'Z':       /* locale for pr */
504			strncpy(locale, line+1, sizeof(locale) - 1);
505			locale[sizeof(locale) - 1] = '\0';
506			continue;
507
508		default:	/* some file to print */
509			/* only lowercase cmd-codes include a file-to-print */
510			if ((line[0] < 'a') || (line[0] > 'z')) {
511				/* ignore any other lines */
512				if (lflag <= 1)
513					continue;
514				if (!didignorehdr) {
515					syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: in %s :",
516					       pp->printer, file);
517					didignorehdr = 1;
518				}
519				syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: ignoring line: '%c' %s",
520				       pp->printer, line[0], &line[1]);
521				continue;
522			}
523			i = print(pp, line[0], line+1);
524			switch (i) {
525			case ERROR:
526				if (bombed == OK)
527					bombed = FATALERR;
528				break;
529			case REPRINT:
530				(void) fclose(cfp);
531				return(REPRINT);
532			case FILTERERR:
533			case ACCESS:
534				bombed = i;
535				sendmail(pp, logname, bombed);
536			}
537			title[0] = '\0';
538			continue;
539
540		case 'N':
541		case 'U':
542		case 'M':
543		case 'R':
544			continue;
545		}
546
547	/* pass 2 */
548
549pass2:
550	fseek(cfp, 0L, 0);
551	while (getline(cfp))
552		switch (line[0]) {
553		case 'L':	/* identification line */
554			if (!pp->no_header && pp->header_last)
555				banner(pp, line+1, jobname);
556			continue;
557
558		case 'M':
559			if (bombed < NOACCT)	/* already sent if >= NOACCT */
560				sendmail(pp, line+1, bombed);
561			continue;
562
563		case 'U':
564			if (strchr(line+1, '/'))
565				continue;
566			(void) unlink(line+1);
567		}
568	/*
569	 * clean-up in case another control file exists
570	 */
571	(void) fclose(cfp);
572	(void) unlink(file);
573	return(bombed == OK ? OK : ERROR);
574}
575
576/*
577 * Print a file.
578 * Set up the chain [ PR [ | {IF, OF} ] ] or {IF, RF, TF, NF, DF, CF, VF}.
579 * Return -1 if a non-recoverable error occured,
580 * 2 if the filter detected some errors (but printed the job anyway),
581 * 1 if we should try to reprint this job and
582 * 0 if all is well.
583 * Note: all filters take stdin as the file, stdout as the printer,
584 * stderr as the log file, and must not ignore SIGINT.
585 */
586static int
587print(pp, format, file)
588	struct printer *pp;
589	int format;
590	char *file;
591{
592	register int n, i;
593	register char *prog;
594	int fi, fo;
595	FILE *fp;
596	char *av[15], buf[BUFSIZ];
597	int pid, p[2], stopped;
598	union wait status;
599	struct stat stb;
600
601	if (lstat(file, &stb) < 0 || (fi = open(file, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
602		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: unable to open %s ('%c' line)",
603		       pp->printer, file, format);
604		return(ERROR);
605	}
606	/*
607	 * Check to see if data file is a symbolic link. If so, it should
608	 * still point to the same file or someone is trying to print
609	 * something he shouldn't.
610	 */
611	if ((stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK && fstat(fi, &stb) == 0 &&
612	    (stb.st_dev != fdev || stb.st_ino != fino))
613		return(ACCESS);
614
615	job_dfcnt++;		/* increment datafile counter for this job */
616	stopped = 0;		/* output filter is not stopped */
617
618	/* everything seems OK, start it up */
619	if (!pp->no_formfeed && !pp->tof) { /* start on a fresh page */
620		(void) write(ofd, pp->form_feed, strlen(pp->form_feed));
621		pp->tof = 1;
622	}
623	if (pp->filters[LPF_INPUT] == NULL
624	    && (format == 'f' || format == 'l')) {
625		pp->tof = 0;
626		while ((n = read(fi, buf, BUFSIZ)) > 0)
627			if (write(ofd, buf, n) != n) {
628				(void) close(fi);
629				return(REPRINT);
630			}
631		(void) close(fi);
632		return(OK);
633	}
634	switch (format) {
635	case 'p':	/* print file using 'pr' */
636		if (pp->filters[LPF_INPUT] == NULL) {	/* use output filter */
637			prog = _PATH_PR;
638			i = 0;
639			av[i++] = "pr";
640			av[i++] = width;
641			av[i++] = length;
642			av[i++] = "-h";
643			av[i++] = *title ? title : " ";
644			av[i++] = "-L";
645			av[i++] = *locale ? locale : "C";
646			av[i++] = "-F";
647			av[i] = 0;
648			fo = ofd;
649			goto start;
650		}
651		pipe(p);
652		if ((prchild = dofork(pp, DORETURN)) == 0) {	/* child */
653			dup2(fi, 0);		/* file is stdin */
654			dup2(p[1], 1);		/* pipe is stdout */
655			closelog();
656			closeallfds(3);
657			execl(_PATH_PR, "pr", width, length,
658			    "-h", *title ? title : " ",
659			    "-L", *locale ? locale : "C",
660			    "-F", 0);
661			syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot execl %s", _PATH_PR);
662			exit(2);
663		}
664		(void) close(p[1]);		/* close output side */
665		(void) close(fi);
666		if (prchild < 0) {
667			prchild = 0;
668			(void) close(p[0]);
669			return(ERROR);
670		}
671		fi = p[0];			/* use pipe for input */
672	case 'f':	/* print plain text file */
673		prog = pp->filters[LPF_INPUT];
674		av[1] = width;
675		av[2] = length;
676		av[3] = indent;
677		n = 4;
678		break;
679	case 'l':	/* like 'f' but pass control characters */
680		prog = pp->filters[LPF_INPUT];
681		av[1] = "-c";
682		av[2] = width;
683		av[3] = length;
684		av[4] = indent;
685		n = 5;
686		break;
687	case 'r':	/* print a fortran text file */
688		prog = pp->filters[LPF_FORTRAN];
689		av[1] = width;
690		av[2] = length;
691		n = 3;
692		break;
693	case 't':	/* print troff output */
694	case 'n':	/* print ditroff output */
695	case 'd':	/* print tex output */
696		(void) unlink(".railmag");
697		if ((fo = creat(".railmag", FILMOD)) < 0) {
698			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: cannot create .railmag",
699			       pp->printer);
700			(void) unlink(".railmag");
701		} else {
702			for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
703				if (fonts[n][0] != '/')
704					(void) write(fo, _PATH_VFONT,
705					    sizeof(_PATH_VFONT) - 1);
706				(void) write(fo, fonts[n], strlen(fonts[n]));
707				(void) write(fo, "\n", 1);
708			}
709			(void) close(fo);
710		}
711		prog = (format == 't') ? pp->filters[LPF_TROFF]
712			: ((format == 'n') ? pp->filters[LPF_DITROFF]
713			   : pp->filters[LPF_DVI]);
714		av[1] = pxwidth;
715		av[2] = pxlength;
716		n = 3;
717		break;
718	case 'c':	/* print cifplot output */
719		prog = pp->filters[LPF_CIFPLOT];
720		av[1] = pxwidth;
721		av[2] = pxlength;
722		n = 3;
723		break;
724	case 'g':	/* print plot(1G) output */
725		prog = pp->filters[LPF_GRAPH];
726		av[1] = pxwidth;
727		av[2] = pxlength;
728		n = 3;
729		break;
730	case 'v':	/* print raster output */
731		prog = pp->filters[LPF_RASTER];
732		av[1] = pxwidth;
733		av[2] = pxlength;
734		n = 3;
735		break;
736	default:
737		(void) close(fi);
738		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: illegal format character '%c'",
739			pp->printer, format);
740		return(ERROR);
741	}
742	if (prog == NULL) {
743		(void) close(fi);
744		syslog(LOG_ERR,
745		   "%s: no filter found in printcap for format character '%c'",
746		   pp->printer, format);
747		return(ERROR);
748	}
749	if ((av[0] = strrchr(prog, '/')) != NULL)
750		av[0]++;
751	else
752		av[0] = prog;
753	av[n++] = "-n";
754	av[n++] = logname;
755	av[n++] = "-h";
756	av[n++] = fromhost;
757	av[n++] = pp->acct_file;
758	av[n] = 0;
759	fo = pfd;
760	if (ofilter > 0) {		/* stop output filter */
761		write(ofd, "\031\1", 2);
762		while ((pid =
763		    wait3((int *)&status, WUNTRACED, 0)) > 0 && pid != ofilter)
764			;
765		if (status.w_stopval != WSTOPPED) {
766			(void) close(fi);
767			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
768			       "%s: output filter died "
769			       "(retcode=%d termsig=%d)",
770				pp->printer, status.w_retcode,
771			       status.w_termsig);
772			return(REPRINT);
773		}
774		stopped++;
775	}
776start:
777	if ((child = dofork(pp, DORETURN)) == 0) { /* child */
778		dup2(fi, 0);
779		dup2(fo, 1);
780		/* setup stderr for the filter (child process)
781		 * so it goes to our temporary errors file */
782		n = open(tempstderr, O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC, 0664);
783		if (n >= 0)
784			dup2(n, 2);
785		closelog();
786		closeallfds(3);
787		execv(prog, av);
788		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot execv %s", prog);
789		exit(2);
790	}
791	(void) close(fi);
792	if (child < 0)
793		status.w_retcode = 100;
794	else
795		while ((pid = wait((int *)&status)) > 0 && pid != child)
796			;
797	child = 0;
798	prchild = 0;
799	if (stopped) {		/* restart output filter */
800		if (kill(ofilter, SIGCONT) < 0) {
801			syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot restart output filter");
802			exit(1);
803		}
804	}
805	pp->tof = 0;
806
807	/* Copy the filter's output to "lf" logfile */
808	if ((fp = fopen(tempstderr, "r"))) {
809		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp))
810			fputs(buf, stderr);
811		fclose(fp);
812	}
813
814	if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
815		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: filter '%c' terminated (termsig=%d)",
816			pp->printer, format, status.w_termsig);
817		return(ERROR);
818	}
819	switch (status.w_retcode) {
820	case 0:
821		pp->tof = 1;
822		return(OK);
823	case 1:
824		return(REPRINT);
825	case 2:
826		return(ERROR);
827	default:
828		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: filter '%c' exited (retcode=%d)",
829			pp->printer, format, status.w_retcode);
830		return(FILTERERR);
831	}
832}
833
834/*
835 * Send the daemon control file (cf) and any data files.
836 * Return -1 if a non-recoverable error occured, 1 if a recoverable error and
837 * 0 if all is well.
838 */
839static int
840sendit(pp, file)
841	struct printer *pp;
842	char *file;
843{
844	register int i, err = OK;
845	char *cp, last[BUFSIZ];
846
847	/*
848	 * open control file
849	 */
850	if ((cfp = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
851		return(OK);
852
853	/* initialize job-specific count of datafiles processed */
854	job_dfcnt = 0;
855
856	/*
857	 *      read the control file for work to do
858	 *
859	 *      file format -- first character in the line is a command
860	 *      rest of the line is the argument.
861	 *      commands of interest are:
862	 *
863	 *            a-z -- "file name" name of file to print
864	 *              U -- "unlink" name of file to remove
865	 *                    (after we print it. (Pass 2 only)).
866	 */
867
868	/*
869	 * pass 1
870	 */
871	while (getline(cfp)) {
872	again:
873		if (line[0] == 'S') {
874			cp = line+1;
875			i = 0;
876			while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
877				i = i * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
878			fdev = i;
879			cp++;
880			i = 0;
881			while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
882				i = i * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
883			fino = i;
884		} else if (line[0] == 'H') {
885			strncpy(fromhost, line+1, sizeof(fromhost) - 1);
886			fromhost[sizeof(fromhost) - 1] = '\0';
887			if (class[0] == '\0') {
888				strncpy(class, line+1, sizeof(class) - 1);
889				class[sizeof(class) - 1] = '\0';
890			}
891		} else if (line[0] == 'P') {
892			strncpy(logname, line+1, sizeof(logname) - 1);
893			if (pp->restricted) { /* restricted */
894				if (getpwnam(logname) == NULL) {
895					sendmail(pp, line+1, NOACCT);
896					err = ERROR;
897					break;
898				}
899			}
900		} else if (line[0] == 'I') {
901			strncpy(indent+2, line+1, sizeof(indent) - 3);
902		} else if (line[0] >= 'a' && line[0] <= 'z') {
903			strcpy(last, line);
904			while ((i = getline(cfp)) != 0)
905				if (strcmp(last, line))
906					break;
907			switch (sendfile(pp, '\3', last+1, *last)) {
908			case OK:
909				if (i)
910					goto again;
911				break;
912			case REPRINT:
913				(void) fclose(cfp);
914				return(REPRINT);
915			case ACCESS:
916				sendmail(pp, logname, ACCESS);
917			case ERROR:
918				err = ERROR;
919			}
920			break;
921		}
922	}
923	if (err == OK && sendfile(pp, '\2', file, '\0') > 0) {
924		(void) fclose(cfp);
925		return(REPRINT);
926	}
927	/*
928	 * pass 2
929	 */
930	fseek(cfp, 0L, 0);
931	while (getline(cfp))
932		if (line[0] == 'U' && !strchr(line+1, '/'))
933			(void) unlink(line+1);
934	/*
935	 * clean-up in case another control file exists
936	 */
937	(void) fclose(cfp);
938	(void) unlink(file);
939	return(err);
940}
941
942/*
943 * Send a data file to the remote machine and spool it.
944 * Return positive if we should try resending.
945 */
946static int
947sendfile(pp, type, file, format)
948	struct printer *pp;
949	int type;
950	char *file;
951	char format;
952{
953	register int f, i, amt;
954	struct stat stb;
955	FILE *fp;
956	char buf[BUFSIZ];
957	int sizerr, resp, closedpr;
958
959	if (lstat(file, &stb) < 0 || (f = open(file, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
960		return(ERROR);
961	/*
962	 * Check to see if data file is a symbolic link. If so, it should
963	 * still point to the same file or someone is trying to print something
964	 * he shouldn't.
965	 */
966	if ((stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK && fstat(f, &stb) == 0 &&
967	    (stb.st_dev != fdev || stb.st_ino != fino))
968		return(ACCESS);
969
970	job_dfcnt++;		/* increment datafile counter for this job */
971
972	/* everything seems OK, start it up */
973	sizerr = 0;
974	closedpr = 0;
975	if (type == '\3') {
976		if (pp->filters[LPF_INPUT]) {
977			/*
978			 * We're sending something with an ifilter, we have to
979			 * run the ifilter and store the output as a
980			 * temporary file (tfile)... the protocol requires us
981			 * to send the file size
982			 */
983			char *av[15];
984			int n;
985			int ifilter;
986			union wait status; /* XXX */
987
988			strcpy(tfile,TFILENAME);
989			if ((tfd = mkstemp(tfile)) == -1) {
990				syslog(LOG_ERR, "mkstemp: %m");
991				return(ERROR);
992			}
993			if ((av[0] = strrchr(pp->filters[LPF_INPUT], '/')) == NULL)
994				av[0] = pp->filters[LPF_INPUT];
995			else
996				av[0]++;
997			if (format == 'l')
998				av[n=1] = "-c";
999			else
1000				n = 0;
1001			av[++n] = width;
1002			av[++n] = length;
1003			av[++n] = indent;
1004			av[++n] = "-n";
1005			av[++n] = logname;
1006			av[++n] = "-h";
1007			av[++n] = fromhost;
1008			av[++n] = pp->acct_file;
1009			av[++n] = 0;
1010			if ((ifilter = dofork(pp, DORETURN)) == 0) { /* child */
1011				dup2(f, 0);
1012				dup2(tfd, 1);
1013				/* setup stderr for the filter (child process)
1014				 * so it goes to our temporary errors file */
1015				n = open(tempstderr, O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC, 0664);
1016				if (n >= 0)
1017					dup2(n, 2);
1018				closelog();
1019				closeallfds(3);
1020				execv(pp->filters[LPF_INPUT], av);
1021				syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot execv %s",
1022				       pp->filters[LPF_INPUT]);
1023				exit(2);
1024			}
1025			(void) close(f);
1026			if (ifilter < 0)
1027				status.w_retcode = 100;
1028			else
1029				while ((pid = wait((int *)&status)) > 0 &&
1030					pid != ifilter)
1031					;
1032			/* Copy the filter's output to "lf" logfile */
1033			if ((fp = fopen(tempstderr, "r"))) {
1034				while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp))
1035					fputs(buf, stderr);
1036				fclose(fp);
1037			}
1038			/* process the return-code from the filter */
1039			switch (status.w_retcode) {
1040			case 0:
1041				break;
1042			case 1:
1043				unlink(tfile);
1044				return(REPRINT);
1045			case 2:
1046				unlink(tfile);
1047				return(ERROR);
1048			default:
1049				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: filter '%c' exited"
1050					" (retcode=%d)",
1051					pp->printer, format, status.w_retcode);
1052				unlink(tfile);
1053				return(FILTERERR);
1054			}
1055			if (fstat(tfd, &stb) < 0)	/* the size of tfile */
1056				return(ERROR);
1057			f = tfd;
1058			lseek(f,0,SEEK_SET);
1059		} else if (ofilter) {
1060			/*
1061			 * We're sending something with an ofilter, we have to
1062			 * store the output as a temporary file (tfile)... the
1063			 * protocol requires us to send the file size
1064			 */
1065			int i;
1066			for (i = 0; i < stb.st_size; i += BUFSIZ) {
1067				amt = BUFSIZ;
1068				if (i + amt > stb.st_size)
1069					amt = stb.st_size - i;
1070				if (sizerr == 0 && read(f, buf, amt) != amt) {
1071					sizerr = 1;
1072					break;
1073				}
1074				if (write(ofd, buf, amt) != amt) {
1075					(void) close(f);
1076					return(REPRINT);
1077				}
1078			}
1079			close(ofd);
1080			close(f);
1081			while ((i = wait(NULL)) > 0 && i != ofilter)
1082				;
1083			ofilter = 0;
1084			if (fstat(tfd, &stb) < 0) {	/* the size of tfile */
1085				openpr(pp);
1086				return(ERROR);
1087			}
1088			f = tfd;
1089			lseek(f,0,SEEK_SET);
1090			closedpr = 1;
1091		}
1092	}
1093
1094	(void) sprintf(buf, "%c%qd %s\n", type, stb.st_size, file);
1095	amt = strlen(buf);
1096	for (i = 0;  ; i++) {
1097		if (write(pfd, buf, amt) != amt ||
1098		    (resp = response(pp)) < 0 || resp == '\1') {
1099			(void) close(f);
1100			if (tfd != -1 && type == '\3') {
1101				tfd = -1;
1102				unlink(tfile);
1103				if (closedpr)
1104					openpr(pp);
1105			}
1106			return(REPRINT);
1107		} else if (resp == '\0')
1108			break;
1109		if (i == 0)
1110			pstatus(pp,
1111				"no space on remote; waiting for queue to drain");
1112		if (i == 10)
1113			syslog(LOG_ALERT, "%s: can't send to %s; queue full",
1114				pp->printer, pp->remote_host);
1115		sleep(5 * 60);
1116	}
1117	if (i)
1118		pstatus(pp, "sending to %s", pp->remote_host);
1119	if (type == '\3')
1120		trstat_init(pp, file, job_dfcnt);
1121	for (i = 0; i < stb.st_size; i += BUFSIZ) {
1122		amt = BUFSIZ;
1123		if (i + amt > stb.st_size)
1124			amt = stb.st_size - i;
1125		if (sizerr == 0 && read(f, buf, amt) != amt)
1126			sizerr = 1;
1127		if (write(pfd, buf, amt) != amt) {
1128			(void) close(f);
1129			if (tfd != -1 && type == '\3') {
1130				tfd = -1;
1131				unlink(tfile);
1132				if (closedpr)
1133					openpr(pp);
1134			}
1135			return(REPRINT);
1136		}
1137	}
1138
1139	(void) close(f);
1140	if (tfd != -1 && type == '\3') {
1141		tfd = -1;
1142		unlink(tfile);
1143	}
1144	if (sizerr) {
1145		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: %s: changed size", pp->printer, file);
1146		/* tell recvjob to ignore this file */
1147		(void) write(pfd, "\1", 1);
1148		if (closedpr)
1149			openpr(pp);
1150		return(ERROR);
1151	}
1152	if (write(pfd, "", 1) != 1 || response(pp)) {
1153		if (closedpr)
1154			openpr(pp);
1155		return(REPRINT);
1156	}
1157	if (closedpr)
1158		openpr(pp);
1159	if (type == '\3')
1160		trstat_write(pp, TR_SENDING, stb.st_size, logname,
1161				 pp->remote_host, fromhost);
1162	return(OK);
1163}
1164
1165/*
1166 * Check to make sure there have been no errors and that both programs
1167 * are in sync with eachother.
1168 * Return non-zero if the connection was lost.
1169 */
1170static char
1171response(pp)
1172	const struct printer *pp;
1173{
1174	char resp;
1175
1176	if (read(pfd, &resp, 1) != 1) {
1177		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: lost connection", pp->printer);
1178		return(-1);
1179	}
1180	return(resp);
1181}
1182
1183/*
1184 * Banner printing stuff
1185 */
1186static void
1187banner(pp, name1, name2)
1188	struct printer *pp;
1189	char *name1, *name2;
1190{
1191	time_t tvec;
1192
1193	time(&tvec);
1194	if (!pp->no_formfeed && !pp->tof)
1195		(void) write(ofd, pp->form_feed, strlen(pp->form_feed));
1196	if (pp->short_banner) {	/* short banner only */
1197		if (class[0]) {
1198			(void) write(ofd, class, strlen(class));
1199			(void) write(ofd, ":", 1);
1200		}
1201		(void) write(ofd, name1, strlen(name1));
1202		(void) write(ofd, "  Job: ", 7);
1203		(void) write(ofd, name2, strlen(name2));
1204		(void) write(ofd, "  Date: ", 8);
1205		(void) write(ofd, ctime(&tvec), 24);
1206		(void) write(ofd, "\n", 1);
1207	} else {	/* normal banner */
1208		(void) write(ofd, "\n\n\n", 3);
1209		scan_out(pp, ofd, name1, '\0');
1210		(void) write(ofd, "\n\n", 2);
1211		scan_out(pp, ofd, name2, '\0');
1212		if (class[0]) {
1213			(void) write(ofd,"\n\n\n",3);
1214			scan_out(pp, ofd, class, '\0');
1215		}
1216		(void) write(ofd, "\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\tJob:  ", 15);
1217		(void) write(ofd, name2, strlen(name2));
1218		(void) write(ofd, "\n\t\t\t\t\tDate: ", 12);
1219		(void) write(ofd, ctime(&tvec), 24);
1220		(void) write(ofd, "\n", 1);
1221	}
1222	if (!pp->no_formfeed)
1223		(void) write(ofd, pp->form_feed, strlen(pp->form_feed));
1224	pp->tof = 1;
1225}
1226
1227static char *
1228scnline(key, p, c)
1229	register int key;
1230	register char *p;
1231	int c;
1232{
1233	register int scnwidth;
1234
1235	for (scnwidth = WIDTH; --scnwidth;) {
1236		key <<= 1;
1237		*p++ = key & 0200 ? c : BACKGND;
1238	}
1239	return (p);
1240}
1241
1242#define TRC(q)	(((q)-' ')&0177)
1243
1244static void
1245scan_out(pp, scfd, scsp, dlm)
1246	struct printer *pp;
1247	int scfd, dlm;
1248	char *scsp;
1249{
1250	register char *strp;
1251	register int nchrs, j;
1252	char outbuf[LINELEN+1], *sp, c, cc;
1253	int d, scnhgt;
1254
1255	for (scnhgt = 0; scnhgt++ < HEIGHT+DROP; ) {
1256		strp = &outbuf[0];
1257		sp = scsp;
1258		for (nchrs = 0; ; ) {
1259			d = dropit(c = TRC(cc = *sp++));
1260			if ((!d && scnhgt > HEIGHT) || (scnhgt <= DROP && d))
1261				for (j = WIDTH; --j;)
1262					*strp++ = BACKGND;
1263			else
1264				strp = scnline(scnkey[(int)c][scnhgt-1-d], strp, cc);
1265			if (*sp == dlm || *sp == '\0' ||
1266			    nchrs++ >= pp->page_width/(WIDTH+1)-1)
1267				break;
1268			*strp++ = BACKGND;
1269			*strp++ = BACKGND;
1270		}
1271		while (*--strp == BACKGND && strp >= outbuf)
1272			;
1273		strp++;
1274		*strp++ = '\n';
1275		(void) write(scfd, outbuf, strp-outbuf);
1276	}
1277}
1278
1279static int
1280dropit(c)
1281	int c;
1282{
1283	switch(c) {
1284
1285	case TRC('_'):
1286	case TRC(';'):
1287	case TRC(','):
1288	case TRC('g'):
1289	case TRC('j'):
1290	case TRC('p'):
1291	case TRC('q'):
1292	case TRC('y'):
1293		return (DROP);
1294
1295	default:
1296		return (0);
1297	}
1298}
1299
1300/*
1301 * sendmail ---
1302 *   tell people about job completion
1303 */
1304static void
1305sendmail(pp, user, bombed)
1306	struct printer *pp;
1307	char *user;
1308	int bombed;
1309{
1310	register int i;
1311	int p[2], s;
1312	register char *cp;
1313	struct stat stb;
1314	FILE *fp;
1315
1316	pipe(p);
1317	if ((s = dofork(pp, DORETURN)) == 0) {		/* child */
1318		dup2(p[0], 0);
1319		closelog();
1320		closeallfds(3);
1321		if ((cp = strrchr(_PATH_SENDMAIL, '/')) != NULL)
1322			cp++;
1323		else
1324			cp = _PATH_SENDMAIL;
1325		execl(_PATH_SENDMAIL, cp, "-t", 0);
1326		_exit(0);
1327	} else if (s > 0) {				/* parent */
1328		dup2(p[1], 1);
1329		printf("To: %s@%s\n", user, fromhost);
1330		printf("Subject: %s printer job \"%s\"\n", pp->printer,
1331			*jobname ? jobname : "<unknown>");
1332		printf("Reply-To: root@%s\n\n", host);
1333		printf("Your printer job ");
1334		if (*jobname)
1335			printf("(%s) ", jobname);
1336
1337		cp = "XXX compiler confusion"; /* XXX shut GCC up */
1338		switch (bombed) {
1339		case OK:
1340			printf("\ncompleted successfully\n");
1341			cp = "OK";
1342			break;
1343		default:
1344		case FATALERR:
1345			printf("\ncould not be printed\n");
1346			cp = "FATALERR";
1347			break;
1348		case NOACCT:
1349			printf("\ncould not be printed without an account on %s\n", host);
1350			cp = "NOACCT";
1351			break;
1352		case FILTERERR:
1353			if (stat(tempstderr, &stb) < 0 || stb.st_size == 0
1354			    || (fp = fopen(tempstderr, "r")) == NULL) {
1355				printf("\nhad some errors and may not have printed\n");
1356				break;
1357			}
1358			printf("\nhad the following errors and may not have printed:\n");
1359			while ((i = getc(fp)) != EOF)
1360				putchar(i);
1361			(void) fclose(fp);
1362			cp = "FILTERERR";
1363			break;
1364		case ACCESS:
1365			printf("\nwas not printed because it was not linked to the original file\n");
1366			cp = "ACCESS";
1367		}
1368		fflush(stdout);
1369		(void) close(1);
1370	} else {
1371		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unable to send mail to %s: %m", user);
1372		return;
1373	}
1374	(void) close(p[0]);
1375	(void) close(p[1]);
1376	wait(NULL);
1377	syslog(LOG_INFO, "mail sent to user %s about job %s on printer %s (%s)",
1378		user, *jobname ? jobname : "<unknown>", pp->printer, cp);
1379}
1380
1381/*
1382 * dofork - fork with retries on failure
1383 */
1384static int
1385dofork(pp, action)
1386	const struct printer *pp;
1387	int action;
1388{
1389	register int i, pid;
1390	struct passwd *pwd;
1391
1392	for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
1393		if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
1394			sleep((unsigned)(i*i));
1395			continue;
1396		}
1397		/*
1398		 * Child should run as daemon instead of root
1399		 */
1400		if (pid == 0) {
1401			if ((pwd = getpwuid(pp->daemon_user)) == NULL) {
1402				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't lookup default daemon uid (%ld) in password file",
1403				    pp->daemon_user);
1404				break;
1405			}
1406			initgroups(pwd->pw_name, pwd->pw_gid);
1407			setgid(pwd->pw_gid);
1408			setuid(pp->daemon_user);
1409		}
1410		return(pid);
1411	}
1412	syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't fork");
1413
1414	switch (action) {
1415	case DORETURN:
1416		return (-1);
1417	default:
1418		syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad action (%d) to dofork", action);
1419		/*FALL THRU*/
1420	case DOABORT:
1421		exit(1);
1422	}
1423	/*NOTREACHED*/
1424}
1425
1426/*
1427 * Kill child processes to abort current job.
1428 */
1429static void
1430abortpr(signo)
1431	int signo;
1432{
1433
1434	(void) unlink(tempstderr);
1435	kill(0, SIGINT);
1436	if (ofilter > 0)
1437		kill(ofilter, SIGCONT);
1438	while (wait(NULL) > 0)
1439		;
1440	if (ofilter > 0 && tfd != -1)
1441		unlink(tfile);
1442	exit(0);
1443}
1444
1445static void
1446init(pp)
1447	struct printer *pp;
1448{
1449	char *s;
1450
1451	sprintf(&width[2], "%ld", pp->page_width);
1452	sprintf(&length[2], "%ld", pp->page_length);
1453	sprintf(&pxwidth[2], "%ld", pp->page_pwidth);
1454	sprintf(&pxlength[2], "%ld", pp->page_plength);
1455	if ((s = checkremote(pp)) != 0) {
1456		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s", s);
1457		free(s);
1458	}
1459}
1460
1461void
1462startprinting(printer)
1463	const char *printer;
1464{
1465	struct printer myprinter, *pp = &myprinter;
1466	int status;
1467
1468	init_printer(pp);
1469	status = getprintcap(printer, pp);
1470	switch(status) {
1471	case PCAPERR_OSERR:
1472		syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open printer description file: %m");
1473		exit(1);
1474	case PCAPERR_NOTFOUND:
1475		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown printer: %s", printer);
1476		exit(1);
1477	case PCAPERR_TCLOOP:
1478		fatal(pp, "potential reference loop detected in printcap file");
1479	default:
1480		break;
1481	}
1482	printjob(pp);
1483}
1484
1485/*
1486 * Acquire line printer or remote connection.
1487 */
1488static void
1489openpr(pp)
1490	const struct printer *pp;
1491{
1492	int p[2];
1493	char *cp;
1494
1495	if (pp->remote) {
1496		openrem(pp);
1497	} else if (*pp->lp) {
1498		if ((cp = strchr(pp->lp, '@')) != NULL)
1499			opennet(pp);
1500		else
1501			opentty(pp);
1502	} else {
1503		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: no line printer device or host name",
1504			pp->printer);
1505		exit(1);
1506	}
1507
1508	/*
1509	 * Start up an output filter, if needed.
1510	 */
1511	if (pp->filters[LPF_OUTPUT] && !pp->filters[LPF_INPUT] && !ofilter) {
1512		pipe(p);
1513		if (pp->remote) {
1514			strcpy(tfile, TFILENAME);
1515			tfd = mkstemp(tfile);
1516		}
1517		if ((ofilter = dofork(pp, DOABORT)) == 0) {	/* child */
1518			dup2(p[0], 0);		/* pipe is std in */
1519			/* tfile/printer is stdout */
1520			dup2(pp->remote ? tfd : pfd, 1);
1521			closelog();
1522			closeallfds(3);
1523			if ((cp = strrchr(pp->filters[LPF_OUTPUT], '/')) == NULL)
1524				cp = pp->filters[LPF_OUTPUT];
1525			else
1526				cp++;
1527			execl(pp->filters[LPF_OUTPUT], cp, width, length, 0);
1528			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", pp->printer,
1529			       pp->filters[LPF_OUTPUT]);
1530			exit(1);
1531		}
1532		(void) close(p[0]);		/* close input side */
1533		ofd = p[1];			/* use pipe for output */
1534	} else {
1535		ofd = pfd;
1536		ofilter = 0;
1537	}
1538}
1539
1540/*
1541 * Printer connected directly to the network
1542 * or to a terminal server on the net
1543 */
1544static void
1545opennet(pp)
1546	const struct printer *pp;
1547{
1548	register int i;
1549	int resp;
1550	u_long port;
1551	char *ep;
1552	void (*savealrm)(int);
1553
1554	port = strtoul(pp->lp, &ep, 0);
1555	if (*ep != '@' || port > 65535) {
1556		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: bad port number: %s", pp->printer,
1557		       pp->lp);
1558		exit(1);
1559	}
1560	ep++;
1561
1562	for (i = 1; ; i = i < 256 ? i << 1 : i) {
1563		resp = -1;
1564		savealrm = signal(SIGALRM, alarmhandler);
1565		alarm(pp->conn_timeout);
1566		pfd = getport(pp, ep, port);
1567		alarm(0);
1568		(void)signal(SIGALRM, savealrm);
1569		if (pfd < 0 && errno == ECONNREFUSED)
1570			resp = 1;
1571		else if (pfd >= 0) {
1572			/*
1573			 * need to delay a bit for rs232 lines
1574			 * to stabilize in case printer is
1575			 * connected via a terminal server
1576			 */
1577			delay(500);
1578			break;
1579		}
1580		if (i == 1) {
1581			if (resp < 0)
1582				pstatus(pp, "waiting for %s to come up",
1583					pp->lp);
1584			else
1585				pstatus(pp,
1586					"waiting for access to printer on %s",
1587					pp->lp);
1588		}
1589		sleep(i);
1590	}
1591	pstatus(pp, "sending to %s port %d", ep, port);
1592}
1593
1594/*
1595 * Printer is connected to an RS232 port on this host
1596 */
1597static void
1598opentty(pp)
1599	const struct printer *pp;
1600{
1601	register int i;
1602
1603	for (i = 1; ; i = i < 32 ? i << 1 : i) {
1604		pfd = open(pp->lp, pp->rw ? O_RDWR : O_WRONLY);
1605		if (pfd >= 0) {
1606			delay(500);
1607			break;
1608		}
1609		if (errno == ENOENT) {
1610			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", pp->lp);
1611			exit(1);
1612		}
1613		if (i == 1)
1614			pstatus(pp,
1615				"waiting for %s to become ready (offline?)",
1616				pp->printer);
1617		sleep(i);
1618	}
1619	if (isatty(pfd))
1620		setty(pp);
1621	pstatus(pp, "%s is ready and printing", pp->printer);
1622}
1623
1624/*
1625 * Printer is on a remote host
1626 */
1627static void
1628openrem(pp)
1629	const struct printer *pp;
1630{
1631	register int i;
1632	int resp;
1633	void (*savealrm)(int);
1634
1635	for (i = 1; ; i = i < 256 ? i << 1 : i) {
1636		resp = -1;
1637		savealrm = signal(SIGALRM, alarmhandler);
1638		alarm(pp->conn_timeout);
1639		pfd = getport(pp, pp->remote_host, 0);
1640		alarm(0);
1641		(void)signal(SIGALRM, savealrm);
1642		if (pfd >= 0) {
1643			if ((writel(pfd, "\2", pp->remote_queue, "\n",
1644				    (char *)0)
1645			     == 2 + strlen(pp->remote_queue))
1646			    && (resp = response(pp)) == 0)
1647				break;
1648			(void) close(pfd);
1649		}
1650		if (i == 1) {
1651			if (resp < 0)
1652				pstatus(pp, "waiting for %s to come up",
1653					pp->remote_host);
1654			else {
1655				pstatus(pp,
1656					"waiting for queue to be enabled on %s",
1657					pp->remote_host);
1658				i = 256;
1659			}
1660		}
1661		sleep(i);
1662	}
1663	pstatus(pp, "sending to %s", pp->remote_host);
1664}
1665
1666/*
1667 * setup tty lines.
1668 */
1669static void
1670setty(pp)
1671	const struct printer *pp;
1672{
1673	struct termios ttybuf;
1674
1675	if (ioctl(pfd, TIOCEXCL, (char *)0) < 0) {
1676		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: ioctl(TIOCEXCL): %m", pp->printer);
1677		exit(1);
1678	}
1679	if (tcgetattr(pfd, &ttybuf) < 0) {
1680		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: tcgetattr: %m", pp->printer);
1681		exit(1);
1682	}
1683	if (pp->baud_rate > 0)
1684		cfsetspeed(&ttybuf, pp->baud_rate);
1685	if (pp->mode_set) {
1686		char *s = strdup(pp->mode_set), *tmp;
1687
1688		while ((tmp = strsep(&s, ",")) != NULL) {
1689			(void) msearch(tmp, &ttybuf);
1690		}
1691	}
1692	if (pp->mode_set != 0 || pp->baud_rate > 0) {
1693		if (tcsetattr(pfd, TCSAFLUSH, &ttybuf) == -1) {
1694			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: tcsetattr: %m", pp->printer);
1695		}
1696	}
1697}
1698
1699#ifdef __STDC__
1700#include <stdarg.h>
1701#else
1702#include <varargs.h>
1703#endif
1704
1705static void
1706#ifdef __STDC__
1707pstatus(const struct printer *pp, const char *msg, ...)
1708#else
1709pstatus(pp, msg, va_alist)
1710	const struct printer *pp;
1711	char *msg;
1712        va_dcl
1713#endif
1714{
1715	int fd;
1716	char *buf;
1717	va_list ap;
1718#ifdef __STDC__
1719	va_start(ap, msg);
1720#else
1721	va_start(ap);
1722#endif
1723
1724	umask(0);
1725	fd = open(pp->status_file, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXLOCK, STAT_FILE_MODE);
1726	if (fd < 0) {
1727		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", pp->printer, pp->status_file);
1728		exit(1);
1729	}
1730	ftruncate(fd, 0);
1731	vasprintf(&buf, msg, ap);
1732	va_end(ap);
1733	writel(fd, buf, "\n", (char *)0);
1734	close(fd);
1735	free(buf);
1736}
1737
1738void
1739alarmhandler(signo)
1740{
1741	/* ignored */
1742}
1743