command.c revision 214783
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2010 James Gritton
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: projects/jailconf/usr.sbin/jail/command.c 214783 2010-11-04 17:01:21Z jamie $");
29
30#include <sys/types.h>
31#include <sys/event.h>
32#include <sys/stat.h>
33#include <sys/sysctl.h>
34#include <sys/user.h>
35#include <sys/wait.h>
36
37#include <err.h>
38#include <errno.h>
39#include <fcntl.h>
40#include <kvm.h>
41#include <login_cap.h>
42#include <paths.h>
43#include <pwd.h>
44#include <signal.h>
45#include <stdio.h>
46#include <stdlib.h>
47#include <string.h>
48#include <unistd.h>
49
50#include "jailp.h"
51
52#define COMSTRING_DUMMY		((struct cfstring *)1)
53#define DEFAULT_STOP_TIMEOUT	10
54#define PHASH_SIZE		256
55
56LIST_HEAD(phhead, phash);
57
58struct phash {
59	LIST_ENTRY(phash)	le;
60	struct cfjail		*j;
61	pid_t			pid;
62};
63
64extern char **environ;
65
66static int get_user_info(struct cfjail *j, const char *username,
67    const struct passwd **pwdp, login_cap_t **lcapp);
68static void add_proc(struct cfjail *j, pid_t pid);
69static void clear_procs(struct cfjail *j);
70static struct cfjail *find_proc(pid_t pid);
71
72static struct cfjails sleeping = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sleeping);
73static struct cfjails runnable = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runnable);
74static struct phhead phash[PHASH_SIZE];
75static int kq;
76
77/*
78 * Run a command associated with a jail, possibly inside the jail.
79 */
80int
81run_command(struct cfjail *j, int *plimit, enum intparam comparam)
82{
83	const struct passwd *pwd;
84	struct cfstring *comstring, *s;
85	login_cap_t *lcap;
86	char **argv;
87	char *cs, *addr, *comcs;
88	const char *jidstr, *conslog, *path, *ruleset, *term, *username;
89	size_t comlen;
90	pid_t pid;
91	int argc, bg, clean, consfd, down, fib, i, injail, sjuser, timeout;
92
93	static char *cleanenv;
94
95	if (comparam) {
96		if (comparam == IP_MOUNT_DEVFS
97		    ? !bool_param(j->intparams[IP_MOUNT_DEVFS])
98		    : j->intparams[comparam] == NULL)
99			return 0;
100		j->comparam = comparam;
101		j->comstring = comparam == IP_MOUNT_DEVFS ? COMSTRING_DUMMY
102		    : STAILQ_FIRST(&j->intparams[comparam]->val);
103	} else {
104		comparam = j->comparam;
105		if (!(j->flags & JF_RUNQ))
106			j->comstring = j->comstring == COMSTRING_DUMMY
107			    ? NULL : STAILQ_NEXT(j->comstring, tq);
108	}
109	comstring = j->comstring;
110	if (comstring == NULL ||
111	    (comstring != COMSTRING_DUMMY && comstring->len == 0))
112		return 0;
113	if (plimit && *plimit == 0) {
114		j->flags |= JF_RUNQ;
115		requeue(j, &runnable);
116		return 1;
117	}
118	j->flags &= ~(JF_RUNQ | JF_BACKGROUND);
119	/*
120	 * Collect exec arguments.  Internal commands for network and
121	 * mounting build their own argument lists (XXX they should be
122	 * truly internal).
123	 */
124	bg = j->flags & JF_FAILED;
125	down = j->flags & (JF_STOP | JF_FAILED);
126	if (comparam == IP__IP4_IFADDR) {
127		argv = alloca(8 * sizeof(char *));
128		*(const char **)&argv[0] = _PATH_IFCONFIG;
129		if ((cs = strchr(comstring->s, '|'))) {
130			argv[1] = alloca(cs - comstring->s + 1);
131			strlcpy(argv[1], comstring->s, cs - comstring->s + 1);
132			addr = cs + 1;
133		} else {
134			*(const char **)&argv[1] =
135			    string_param(j->intparams[IP_INTERFACE]);
136			addr = comstring->s;
137		}
138		*(const char **)&argv[2] = "inet";
139		if (!(cs = strchr(addr, '/'))) {
140			argv[3] = addr;
141			*(const char **)&argv[4] = "netmask";
142			*(const char **)&argv[5] = "255.255.255.255";
143			argc = 6;
144		} else if (strchr(cs + 1, '.')) {
145			argv[3] = alloca(cs - addr + 1);
146			strlcpy(argv[3], addr, cs - addr + 1);
147			*(const char **)&argv[4] = "netmask";
148			*(const char **)&argv[5] = cs + 1;
149			argc = 6;
150		} else {
151			argv[3] = addr;
152			argc = 4;
153		}
154		*(const char **)&argv[argc] = down ? "-alias" : "alias";
155		argv[argc + 1] = NULL;
156		j->flags |= JF_IFUP;
157#ifdef INET6
158	} else if (comparam == IP__IP6_IFADDR) {
159		argv = alloca(8 * sizeof(char *));
160		*(const char **)&argv[0] = _PATH_IFCONFIG;
161		if ((cs = strchr(comstring->s, '|'))) {
162			argv[1] = alloca(cs - comstring->s + 1);
163			strlcpy(argv[1], comstring->s, cs - comstring->s + 1);
164			addr = cs + 1;
165		} else {
166			*(const char **)&argv[1] =
167			    string_param(j->intparams[IP_INTERFACE]);
168			addr = comstring->s;
169		}
170		*(const char **)&argv[2] = "inet6";
171		argv[3] = addr;
172		if (!(cs = strchr(addr, '/'))) {
173			*(const char **)&argv[4] = "prefixlen";
174			*(const char **)&argv[5] = "128";
175			argc = 6;
176		} else
177			argc = 4;
178		*(const char **)&argv[argc] = down ? "-alias" : "alias";
179		argv[argc + 1] = NULL;
180		j->flags |= JF_IFUP;
181#endif
182	} else if (comparam == IP_VNET_INTERFACE) {
183		argv = alloca(5 * sizeof(char *));
184		*(const char **)&argv[0] = _PATH_IFCONFIG;
185		argv[1] = comstring->s;
186		*(const char **)&argv[2] = down ? "-vnet" : "vnet";
187		jidstr = string_param(j->intparams[KP_JID]);
188		*(const char **)&argv[3] =
189			jidstr ? jidstr : string_param(j->intparams[KP_NAME]);
190		argv[4] = NULL;
191		j->flags |= JF_IFUP;
192	} else if (comparam == IP_MOUNT || comparam == IP__MOUNT_FROM_FSTAB) {
193		argv = alloca(8 * sizeof(char *));
194		comcs = alloca(comstring->len + 1);
195		strcpy(comcs, comstring->s);
196		argc = 0;
197		for (cs = strtok(comcs, " \t\f\v\r\n"); cs && argc < 4;
198		     cs = strtok(NULL, " \t\f\v\r\n"))
199			argv[argc++] = cs;
200		if (argc < 3) {
201			jail_warnx(j, "%s: %s: missing information",
202			    j->intparams[comparam]->name, comstring->s);
203			failed(j);
204			return -1;
205		}
206		if (down) {
207			argv[4] = NULL;
208			argv[3] = argv[1];
209			*(const char **)&argv[0] = "/sbin/umount";
210		} else {
211			if (argc == 4) {
212				argv[7] = NULL;
213				argv[6] = argv[1];
214				argv[5] = argv[0];
215				argv[4] = argv[3];
216				*(const char **)&argv[3] = "-o";
217			} else {
218				argv[5] = NULL;
219				argv[4] = argv[1];
220				argv[3] = argv[0];
221			}
222			*(const char **)&argv[0] = _PATH_MOUNT;
223		}
224		*(const char **)&argv[1] = "-t";
225		j->flags |= JF_MOUNTED;
226	} else if (comparam == IP_MOUNT_DEVFS) {
227		path = string_param(j->intparams[KP_PATH]);
228		if (path == NULL) {
229			jail_warnx(j, "mount.devfs: no path");
230			failed(j);
231			return -1;
232		}
233		if (down) {
234			argv = alloca(3 * sizeof(char *));
235			*(const char **)&argv[0] = "/sbin/umount";
236			argv[1] = alloca(strlen(path) + 5);
237			sprintf(argv[1], "%s/dev", path);
238			argv[2] = NULL;
239		} else {
240			argv = alloca(4 * sizeof(char *));
241			*(const char **)&argv[0] = _PATH_BSHELL;
242			*(const char **)&argv[1] = "-c";
243			ruleset = string_param(j->intparams
244			    [IP_MOUNT_DEVFS_RULESET]);
245			argv[2] = alloca(strlen(path) +
246			    (ruleset ? strlen(ruleset) + 1 : 0) + 56);
247			sprintf(argv[2], ". /etc/rc.subr; load_rc_config .; "
248			    "devfs_mount_jail %s/dev%s%s", path,
249			    ruleset ? " " : "", ruleset ? ruleset : "");
250			argv[3] = NULL;
251		}
252		j->flags |= JF_MOUNTED;
253	} else if (comparam == IP_COMMAND && j->name == NULL) {
254		argc = 0;
255		STAILQ_FOREACH(s, &j->intparams[IP_COMMAND]->val, tq)
256			argc++;
257		argv = alloca((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
258		argc = 0;
259		STAILQ_FOREACH(s, &j->intparams[IP_COMMAND]->val, tq)
260			argv[argc++] = s->s;
261		argv[argc] = NULL;
262		j->comstring = NULL;
263	} else if ((cs = strpbrk(comstring->s, "!\"$&'()*;<>?[\\]`{|}~")) &&
264		   !(cs[0] == '&' && cs[1] == '\0')) {
265		argv = alloca(4 * sizeof(char *));
266		*(const char **)&argv[0] = _PATH_BSHELL;
267		*(const char **)&argv[1] = "-c";
268		argv[2] = comstring->s;
269		argv[3] = NULL;
270	} else {
271		if (cs) {
272			*cs = 0;
273			bg = 1;
274		}
275		comcs = alloca(comstring->len + 1);
276		strcpy(comcs, comstring->s);
277		argc = 0;
278		for (cs = strtok(comcs, " \t\f\v\r\n"); cs;
279		     cs = strtok(NULL, " \t\f\v\r\n"))
280			argc++;
281		argv = alloca((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
282		strcpy(comcs, comstring->s);
283		argc = 0;
284		for (cs = strtok(comcs, " \t\f\v\r\n"); cs;
285		     cs = strtok(NULL, " \t\f\v\r\n"))
286			argv[argc++] = cs;
287		argv[argc] = NULL;
288	}
289	if (argv[0] == NULL)
290		return 0;
291
292	j->pstatus = 0;
293	if (int_param(j->intparams[IP_EXEC_TIMEOUT], &timeout) &&
294	    timeout != 0) {
295		clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &j->timeout);
296		j->timeout.tv_sec += timeout;
297	} else
298		j->timeout.tv_sec = 0;
299
300	injail = comparam == IP_EXEC_START || comparam == IP_COMMAND ||
301	    comparam == IP_EXEC_STOP;
302	clean = bool_param(j->intparams[IP_EXEC_CLEAN]);
303	username = string_param(j->intparams[injail
304	    ? IP_EXEC_JAIL_USER : IP_EXEC_SYSTEM_USER]);
305	sjuser = bool_param(j->intparams[IP_EXEC_SYSTEM_JAIL_USER]);
306
307	consfd = 0;
308	if (injail &&
309	    (conslog = string_param(j->intparams[IP_EXEC_CONSOLELOG]))) {
310		consfd =
311		    open(conslog, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND, DEFFILEMODE);
312		if (consfd < 0) {
313			jail_warnx(j, "open %s: %s", conslog, strerror(errno));
314			failed(j);
315			return -1;
316		}
317	}
318
319	comlen = 0;
320	for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++)
321		comlen += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
322	j->comline = cs = emalloc(comlen);
323	for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++) {
324		strcpy(cs, argv[i]);
325		if (argv[i + 1]) {
326			cs += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
327			cs[-1] = ' ';
328		}
329	}
330	if (verbose > 0)
331		jail_note(j, "run command%s%s%s: %s\n",
332		    injail ? " in jail" : "", username ? " as " : "",
333		    username ? username : "", j->comline);
334
335	pid = fork();
336	if (pid < 0)
337		err(1, "fork");
338	if (pid > 0) {
339		if (bg) {
340			j->flags |= JF_BACKGROUND;
341			requeue(j, &ready);
342		} else {
343			--*plimit;
344			add_proc(j, pid);
345		}
346		return 1;
347	}
348	if (bg)
349		setsid();
350
351	pwd = NULL;
352	lcap = NULL;
353	if ((clean || username) && injail && sjuser &&
354	    get_user_info(j, username, &pwd, &lcap) < 0)
355		exit(1);
356	if (injail) {
357		/* jail_attach won't chdir along with its chroot. */
358		path = string_param(j->intparams[KP_PATH]);
359		if (path && chdir(path) < 0) {
360			jail_warnx(j, "chdir %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
361			exit(1);
362		}
363		if (int_param(j->intparams[IP_EXEC_FIB], &fib) &&
364		    setfib(fib) < 0) {
365			jail_warnx(j, "setfib: %s", strerror(errno));
366			exit(1);
367		}
368		if (jail_attach(j->jid) < 0) {
369			jail_warnx(j, "jail_attach: %s", strerror(errno));
370			exit(1);
371		}
372	}
373	if (clean || username) {
374		if (!(injail && sjuser) &&
375		    get_user_info(j, username, &pwd, &lcap) < 0)
376			exit(1);
377		if (clean) {
378			term = getenv("TERM");
379			environ = &cleanenv;
380			setenv("PATH", "/bin:/usr/bin", 0);
381			setenv("TERM", term, 1);
382		}
383		if (setusercontext(lcap, pwd, pwd->pw_uid, username
384		    ? LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETGROUP & ~LOGIN_SETLOGIN
385		    : LOGIN_SETPATH | LOGIN_SETENV) < 0) {
386			jail_warnx(j, "setusercontext %s: %s", pwd->pw_name,
387			    strerror(errno));
388			exit(1);
389		}
390		login_close(lcap);
391		setenv("USER", pwd->pw_name, 1);
392		setenv("HOME", pwd->pw_dir, 1);
393		setenv("SHELL",
394		    *pwd->pw_shell ? pwd->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL, 1);
395		if (clean && chdir(pwd->pw_dir) < 0) {
396			jail_warnx(j, "chdir %s: %s",
397			    pwd->pw_dir, strerror(errno));
398			exit(1);
399		}
400		endpwent();
401	}
402
403	if (consfd != 0 && (dup2(consfd, 1) < 0 || dup2(consfd, 2) < 0)) {
404		jail_warnx(j, "exec.consolelog: %s", strerror(errno));
405		exit(1);
406	}
407	closefrom(3);
408	execvp(argv[0], argv);
409	jail_warnx(j, "exec %s: %s", argv[0], strerror(errno));
410	exit(1);
411}
412
413/*
414 * Check command exit status
415 */
416int
417finish_command(struct cfjail *j, int *plimit)
418{
419	int error;
420
421	if (j->flags & (JF_RUNQ | JF_BACKGROUND))
422		return 0;
423	++*plimit;
424	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&runnable))
425		requeue(TAILQ_FIRST(&runnable), &ready);
426	error = 0;
427	if (j->flags & JF_TIMEOUT) {
428		j->flags &= ~JF_TIMEOUT;
429		if (j->comparam != IP_STOP_TIMEOUT) {
430			jail_warnx(j, "%s: timed out", j->comline);
431			failed(j);
432			error = -1;
433		} else if (verbose > 0)
434			jail_note(j, "timed out\n");
435	} else if (j->pstatus != 0) {
436		if (WIFSIGNALED(j->pstatus))
437			jail_warnx(j, "%s: exited on signal %d",
438			    j->comline, WTERMSIG(j->pstatus));
439		else
440			jail_warnx(j, "%s: failed", j->comline);
441		failed(j);
442		error = -1;
443	}
444	free(j->comline);
445	return error;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Check for finished processed or timeouts.
450 */
451struct cfjail *
452next_proc(int nonblock)
453{
454	struct kevent ke;
455	struct timespec ts;
456	struct timespec *tsp;
457	struct cfjail *j;
458
459	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&sleeping)) {
460	again:
461		tsp = NULL;
462		if ((j = TAILQ_FIRST(&sleeping)) && j->timeout.tv_sec) {
463			clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
464			ts.tv_sec = j->timeout.tv_sec - ts.tv_sec;
465			ts.tv_nsec = j->timeout.tv_nsec - ts.tv_nsec;
466			if (ts.tv_nsec < 0) {
467				ts.tv_sec--;
468				ts.tv_nsec += 1000000000;
469			}
470			if (ts.tv_sec < 0 ||
471			    (ts.tv_sec == 0 && ts.tv_nsec == 0)) {
472				j->flags |= JF_TIMEOUT;
473				clear_procs(j);
474				return j;
475			}
476			tsp = &ts;
477		}
478		if (nonblock) {
479			ts.tv_sec = 0;
480			ts.tv_nsec = 0;
481			tsp = &ts;
482		}
483		switch (kevent(kq, NULL, 0, &ke, 1, tsp)) {
484		case -1:
485			if (errno != EINTR)
486				err(1, "kevent");
487			goto again;
488		case 0:
489			if (!nonblock) {
490				j = TAILQ_FIRST(&sleeping);
491				j->flags |= JF_TIMEOUT;
492				clear_procs(j);
493				return j;
494			}
495			break;
496		case 1:
497			(void)waitpid(ke.ident, NULL, WNOHANG);
498			if ((j = find_proc(ke.ident))) {
499				j->pstatus = ke.data;
500				return j;
501			}
502			goto again;
503		}
504	}
505	return NULL;
506}
507
508/*
509 * Send SIGTERM to all processes in a jail and wait for them to die.
510 */
511int
512term_procs(struct cfjail *j)
513{
514	struct kinfo_proc *ki;
515	int i, noted, pcnt, timeout;
516
517	static kvm_t *kd;
518
519	if (!int_param(j->intparams[IP_STOP_TIMEOUT], &timeout))
520		timeout = DEFAULT_STOP_TIMEOUT;
521	else if (timeout == 0)
522		return 0;
523
524	if (kd == NULL) {
525		kd = kvm_open(NULL, NULL, NULL, O_RDONLY, "jail");
526		if (kd == NULL)
527			exit(1);
528	}
529
530	ki = kvm_getprocs(kd, KERN_PROC_PROC, 0, &pcnt);
531	if (ki == NULL)
532		exit(1);
533	noted = 0;
534	for (i = 0; i < pcnt; i++)
535		if (ki[i].ki_jid == j->jid &&
536		    kill(ki[i].ki_pid, SIGTERM) == 0) {
537			add_proc(j, ki[i].ki_pid);
538			if (verbose > 0) {
539				if (!noted) {
540					noted = 1;
541					jail_note(j, "sent SIGTERM to:");
542				}
543				printf(" %d", ki[i].ki_pid);
544			}
545		}
546	if (noted)
547		printf("\n");
548	if (j->nprocs > 0) {
549		clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &j->timeout);
550		j->timeout.tv_sec += timeout;
551		return 1;
552	}
553	return 0;
554}
555
556/*
557 * Add a process to the hash, tied to a jail.
558 */
559static void
560add_proc(struct cfjail *j, pid_t pid)
561{
562	struct kevent ke;
563	struct cfjail *tj;
564	struct phash *ph;
565
566	if (!kq && (kq = kqueue()) < 0)
567		err(1, "kqueue");
568	EV_SET(&ke, pid, EVFILT_PROC, EV_ADD, NOTE_EXIT, 0, NULL);
569	if (kevent(kq, &ke, 1, NULL, 0, NULL) < 0)
570		err(1, "kevent");
571	ph = emalloc(sizeof(struct phash));
572	ph->j = j;
573	ph->pid = pid;
574	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&phash[pid % PHASH_SIZE], ph, le);
575	j->nprocs++;
576	if (j->timeout.tv_sec) {
577		TAILQ_REMOVE(j->queue, j, tq);
578		TAILQ_FOREACH(tj, &sleeping, tq) {
579			if (!tj->timeout.tv_sec ||
580			    j->timeout.tv_sec < tj->timeout.tv_sec ||
581			    (j->timeout.tv_sec == tj->timeout.tv_sec &&
582			    j->timeout.tv_nsec <= tj->timeout.tv_nsec)) {
583				TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(tj, j, tq);
584				break;
585			}
586		}
587		if (tj == NULL)
588			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sleeping, j, tq);
589		j->queue = &sleeping;
590	} else
591		requeue(j, &sleeping);
592}
593
594/*
595 * Remove any processes from the hash that correspond to a jail.
596 */
597static void
598clear_procs(struct cfjail *j)
599{
600	struct kevent ke;
601	struct phash *ph, *tph;
602	int i;
603
604	j->nprocs = 0;
605	for (i = 0; i < PHASH_SIZE; i++)
606		LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ph, &phash[i], le, tph)
607			if (ph->j == j) {
608				EV_SET(&ke, ph->pid, EVFILT_PROC, EV_DELETE,
609				    NOTE_EXIT, 0, NULL);
610				(void)kevent(kq, &ke, 1, NULL, 0, NULL);
611				LIST_REMOVE(ph, le);
612				free(ph);
613			}
614}
615
616/*
617 * Find the jail that corresponds to an exited process.
618 */
619static struct cfjail *
620find_proc(pid_t pid)
621{
622	struct cfjail *j;
623	struct phash *ph;
624
625	LIST_FOREACH(ph, &phash[pid % PHASH_SIZE], le)
626		if (ph->pid == pid) {
627			j = ph->j;
628			LIST_REMOVE(ph, le);
629			free(ph);
630			return --j->nprocs ? NULL : j;
631		}
632	return NULL;
633}
634
635/*
636 * Look up a user in the passwd and login.conf files.
637 */
638static int
639get_user_info(struct cfjail *j, const char *username,
640    const struct passwd **pwdp, login_cap_t **lcapp)
641{
642	const struct passwd *pwd;
643
644	*pwdp = pwd = username ? getpwnam(username) : getpwuid(getuid());
645	if (pwd == NULL) {
646		if (errno)
647			jail_warnx(j, "getpwnam%s%s: %s", username ? " " : "",
648			    username ? username : "", strerror(errno));
649		else if (username)
650			jail_warnx(j, "%s: no such user", username);
651		else
652			jail_warnx(j, "unknown uid %d", getuid());
653		return -1;
654	}
655	*lcapp = login_getpwclass(pwd);
656	if (*lcapp == NULL) {
657		jail_warnx(j, "getpwclass %s: %s", pwd->pw_name,
658		    strerror(errno));
659		return -1;
660	}
661	/* Set the groups while the group file is still available */
662	if (initgroups(pwd->pw_name, pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
663		jail_warnx(j, "initgroups %s: %s", pwd->pw_name,
664		    strerror(errno));
665		return -1;
666	}
667	return 0;
668}
669