lockf.1 revision 21440

Copyright (C) 1997 John D. Polstra. All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JOHN D. POLSTRA AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JOHN D. POLSTRA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGE.

$Id$

.Dd January 8, 1997 .Os FreeBSD .Dt LOCKF 1 .Sh NAME .Nm lockf .Nd execute a command while holding a file lock .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm .Op Fl s .Op Fl t Ar seconds .Ar file .Ar command .Op Ar arguments .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Nm utility acquires an exclusive lock on a .Ar file , creating it if necessary. While holding the lock, it executes a .Ar command with optional .Ar arguments . After the .Ar command completes, .Nm releases the lock and removes the .Ar file . BSD-style locking is used, as described in .Xr flock 2 ; the mere existence of the .Ar file is not considered to constitute a lock.

p The following options are supported: l -tag -width Fl t Fl s Causes .Nm to operate silently. Failure to acquire the lock is indicated only in the exit status. t Fl t Ar seconds Specifies a timeout for waiting for the lock. By default, .Nm waits indefinitely to acquire the lock. If a timeout is specified with this option, .Nm will wait at most the given number of .Ar seconds before giving up. A timeout of 0 may be given, in which case .Nm will fail unless it can acquire the lock immediately. .El

p In no event will .Nm break a lock that is held by another process. .Sh DIAGNOSTICS If .Nm is unable to acquire the lock, it returns an exit status of 1. Otherwise, it returns the exit status produced by .Ar command . .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr flock 2 . .Sh AUTHORS John Polstra, .Aq jdp@polstra.com .