write.c revision 176434
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kai Wang
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10 *    in this position and unchanged.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/ar/write.c 176434 2008-02-21 10:52:31Z kaiw $");
29
30#include <sys/endian.h>
31#include <sys/mman.h>
32#include <sys/queue.h>
33#include <sys/stat.h>
34#include <archive.h>
35#include <archive_entry.h>
36#include <errno.h>
37#include <fcntl.h>
38#include <gelf.h>
39#include <libgen.h>
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#include <string.h>
43#include <sysexits.h>
44
45#include "ar.h"
46
47#define _ARMAG_LEN 8		/* length of ar magic string */
48#define _ARHDR_LEN 60		/* length of ar header */
49#define _INIT_AS_CAP 128	/* initial archive string table size */
50#define _INIT_SYMOFF_CAP (256*(sizeof(uint32_t))) /* initial so table size */
51#define _INIT_SYMNAME_CAP 1024			  /* initial sn table size */
52#define _MAXNAMELEN_SVR4 15	/* max member name length in svr4 variant */
53#define _TRUNCATE_LEN 15	/* number of bytes to keep for member name */
54
55static void	add_to_ar_str_table(struct bsdar *bsdar, const char *name);
56static void	add_to_ar_sym_table(struct bsdar *bsdar, const char *name);
57static struct ar_obj	*create_obj_from_file(struct bsdar *bsdar,
58		    const char *name, time_t mtime);
59static void	create_symtab_entry(struct bsdar *bsdar, void *maddr,
60		    size_t size);
61static void	insert_obj(struct bsdar *bsdar, struct ar_obj *obj,
62		    struct ar_obj *pos);
63static void	write_archive(struct bsdar *bsdar, char mode);
64static void	write_cleanup(struct bsdar *bsdar);
65static void	write_data(struct bsdar *bsdar, struct archive *a,
66		    const void *buf, size_t s);
67static void	write_objs(struct bsdar *bsdar);
68
69void
70ar_mode_d(struct bsdar *bsdar)
71{
72
73	write_archive(bsdar, 'd');
74}
75
76void
77ar_mode_m(struct bsdar *bsdar)
78{
79
80	write_archive(bsdar, 'm');
81}
82
83void
84ar_mode_r(struct bsdar *bsdar)
85{
86
87	write_archive(bsdar, 'r');
88}
89
90void
91ar_mode_s(struct bsdar *bsdar)
92{
93
94	write_archive(bsdar, 's');
95}
96
97/*
98 * Create object from file, return created obj upon success, or NULL
99 * when an error occurs or the member is not newer than existing
100 * one while -u is specifed.
101 */
102static struct ar_obj *
103create_obj_from_file(struct bsdar *bsdar, const char *name, time_t mtime)
104{
105	struct ar_obj		*obj;
106	struct stat		 sb;
107	const char		*bname;
108
109	if (name == NULL)
110		return(NULL);
111
112	obj = malloc(sizeof(struct ar_obj));
113	if (obj == NULL)
114		bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "malloc failed");
115	if ((obj->fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
116		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, errno, "can't open file: %s", name);
117		free(obj);
118		return(NULL);
119	}
120
121	if ((bname = basename(name)) == NULL)
122		bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "basename failed");
123	if (bsdar->options & AR_TR && strlen(bname) > _TRUNCATE_LEN) {
124		if ((obj->name = malloc(_TRUNCATE_LEN + 1)) == NULL)
125			bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "malloc failed");
126		(void)strncpy(obj->name, bname, _TRUNCATE_LEN);
127		obj->name[_TRUNCATE_LEN] = '\0';
128	} else
129		if ((obj->name = strdup(bname)) == NULL)
130		    bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "strdup failed");
131
132	if (fstat(obj->fd, &sb) < 0) {
133		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, errno, "can't fstat file: %s", obj->name);
134		goto giveup;
135	}
136	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
137		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "%s is not an ordinary file", obj->name);
138		goto giveup;
139	}
140
141	/*
142	 * When option '-u' is specified and member is not newer than the
143	 * existing one, the replace will not happen. While if mtime == 0,
144	 * which indicates that this is to "replace a none exist member",
145	 * the replace will proceed regardless of '-u'.
146	 */
147	if (mtime != 0 && bsdar->options & AR_U && sb.st_mtime <= mtime)
148		goto giveup;
149
150	obj->uid = sb.st_uid;
151	obj->gid = sb.st_gid;
152	obj->md = sb.st_mode;
153	obj->size = sb.st_size;
154	obj->mtime = sb.st_mtime;
155	obj->dev = sb.st_dev;
156	obj->ino = sb.st_ino;
157	if ((obj->maddr = mmap(NULL, obj->size, PROT_READ,
158	    MAP_PRIVATE, obj->fd, (off_t)0)) == MAP_FAILED) {
159		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, errno, "can't mmap file: %s", obj->name);
160		goto giveup;
161	}
162	if (close(obj->fd) < 0)
163		bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "close failed: %s",
164		    obj->name);
165
166	return(obj);
167
168giveup:
169	if (close(obj->fd) < 0)
170		bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "close failed: %s",
171		    obj->name);
172	free(obj->name);
173	free(obj);
174	return(NULL);
175}
176
177/*
178 * Insert obj to the tail, or before/after the pos obj.
179 */
180static void
181insert_obj(struct bsdar *bsdar, struct ar_obj *obj, struct ar_obj *pos)
182{
183	if (obj == NULL)
184		bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, 0, "try to insert a null obj");
185
186	if (pos == NULL || obj == pos)
187		/*
188		 * If the object to move happens to be the posistion obj,
189		 * or if there is not a pos obj, move it to tail.
190		 */
191		goto tail;
192
193	if (bsdar->options & AR_B) {
194		TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(pos, obj, objs);
195		return;
196	}
197	if (bsdar->options & AR_A) {
198		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bsdar->v_obj, pos, obj, objs);
199		return;
200	}
201
202tail:
203	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bsdar->v_obj, obj, objs);
204
205}
206
207/*
208 * Determine the constitution of resulting archive.
209 */
210static void
211write_archive(struct bsdar *bsdar, char mode)
212{
213	struct archive		 *a;
214	struct archive_entry	 *entry;
215	struct ar_obj		 *nobj, *obj, *obj_temp, *pos;
216	struct stat		  sb;
217	const char		 *name;
218	const char		 *bname;
219	char			 *buff;
220	char			**av;
221	size_t			  size;
222	int			  i, r;
223
224	TAILQ_INIT(&bsdar->v_obj);
225	nobj = NULL;
226	pos = NULL;
227	memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb));
228
229	/* By default, no compression is assumed. */
230	bsdar->compression = ARCHIVE_COMPRESSION_NONE;
231
232	/*
233	 * Test if the specified archive exists, to figure out
234         * whether we are creating one here.
235	 */
236	if (stat(bsdar->filename, &sb) != 0) {
237		if (errno != ENOENT) {
238			bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "stat %s failed",
239			    bsdar->filename);
240			return;
241		}
242
243		/* We do not create archive in mode 'd', 'm' and 's'.  */
244		if (mode != 'r') {
245			bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "%s: no such file",
246			    bsdar->filename);
247			return;
248		}
249
250		/* Issue a warning if -c is not specified when creating. */
251		if (!(bsdar->options & AR_C))
252			bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "creating %s", bsdar->filename);
253		goto new_archive;
254	}
255
256	/*
257	 * First read members from existing archive.
258	 */
259	if ((a = archive_read_new()) == NULL)
260		bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, 0, "archive_read_new failed");
261	archive_read_support_compression_all(a);
262	archive_read_support_format_ar(a);
263	AC(archive_read_open_filename(a, bsdar->filename, DEF_BLKSZ));
264	for (;;) {
265		r = archive_read_next_header(a, &entry);
266		if (r == ARCHIVE_FATAL)
267			bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_DATAERR, 0, "%s",
268			    archive_error_string(a));
269		if (r == ARCHIVE_EOF)
270			break;
271		if (r == ARCHIVE_WARN || r == ARCHIVE_RETRY)
272			bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "%s", archive_error_string(a));
273		if (r == ARCHIVE_RETRY) {
274			bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "Retrying...");
275			continue;
276		}
277
278		/*
279		 * Remember the compression mode of existing archive.
280		 * If neither -j nor -z is specified, this mode will
281		 * be used for resulting archive.
282		 */
283		bsdar->compression = archive_compression(a);
284
285		name = archive_entry_pathname(entry);
286
287		/*
288		 * skip pseudo members.
289		 */
290		if (strcmp(name, "/") == 0 || strcmp(name, "//") == 0)
291			continue;
292
293		size = archive_entry_size(entry);
294
295		if ((buff = malloc(size)) == NULL)
296			bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "malloc failed");
297		if (archive_read_data(a, buff, size) != (ssize_t)size) {
298			bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "%s", archive_error_string(a));
299			free(buff);
300			continue;
301		}
302		obj = malloc(sizeof(struct ar_obj));
303		if (obj == NULL)
304			bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "malloc failed");
305		obj->maddr = buff;
306		if ((obj->name = strdup(name)) == NULL)
307			bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "strdup failed");
308		obj->size = size;
309		obj->uid = archive_entry_uid(entry);
310		obj->gid = archive_entry_gid(entry);
311		obj->md = archive_entry_mode(entry);
312		obj->mtime = archive_entry_mtime(entry);
313		obj->dev = 0;
314		obj->ino = 0;
315
316		/*
317		 * Objects from archive have obj->fd set to -1,
318		 * for the ease of cleaning up.
319		 */
320		obj->fd = -1;
321		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bsdar->v_obj, obj, objs);
322	}
323	AC(archive_read_close(a));
324	AC(archive_read_finish(a));
325
326	/*
327	 * For mode 's', no member will be moved, deleted or replaced.
328	 */
329	if (mode == 's')
330		goto write_objs;
331
332	/*
333	 * Try to find the position member specified by user.
334	 */
335	if (bsdar->options & AR_A || bsdar->options & AR_B) {
336		TAILQ_FOREACH(obj, &bsdar->v_obj, objs) {
337			if (strcmp(obj->name, bsdar->posarg) == 0) {
338				pos = obj;
339				break;
340			}
341		}
342
343		/*
344		 * If can't find `pos' specified by user,
345		 * sliently insert objects at tail.
346		 */
347		if (pos == NULL)
348			bsdar->options &= ~(AR_A | AR_B);
349	}
350
351	for (i = 0; i < bsdar->argc; i++) {
352		av = &bsdar->argv[i];
353
354		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(obj, &bsdar->v_obj, objs, obj_temp) {
355			if ((bname = basename(*av)) == NULL)
356				bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno,
357				    "basename failed");
358			if (bsdar->options & AR_TR) {
359				if (strncmp(bname, obj->name, _TRUNCATE_LEN))
360					continue;
361			} else
362				if (strcmp(bname, obj->name) != 0)
363					continue;
364
365			if (mode == 'r') {
366				/*
367				 * if the new member is not qualified
368				 * to replace the old one, skip it.
369				 */
370				nobj = create_obj_from_file(bsdar, *av,
371				    obj->mtime);
372				if (nobj == NULL)
373					goto skip_obj;
374			}
375
376			if (bsdar->options & AR_V)
377				(void)fprintf(stdout, "%c - %s\n", mode,
378				    *av);
379
380			TAILQ_REMOVE(&bsdar->v_obj, obj, objs);
381			if (mode == 'd' || mode == 'r') {
382				free(obj->maddr);
383				free(obj->name);
384				free(obj);
385			}
386
387			if (mode == 'm')
388				insert_obj(bsdar, obj, pos);
389			if (mode == 'r')
390				insert_obj(bsdar, nobj, pos);
391
392		skip_obj:
393			*av = NULL;
394			break;
395		}
396
397	}
398
399new_archive:
400	/*
401	 * When operating in mode 'r', directly add those user specified
402	 * objects which do not exist in current archive.
403	 */
404	for (i = 0; i < bsdar->argc; i++) {
405		av = &bsdar->argv[i];
406		if (*av != NULL && mode == 'r') {
407			nobj = create_obj_from_file(bsdar, *av, 0);
408			if (nobj != NULL)
409				insert_obj(bsdar, nobj, pos);
410			if (bsdar->options & AR_V && nobj != NULL)
411				(void)fprintf(stdout, "a - %s\n", *av);
412			*av = NULL;
413		}
414	}
415
416write_objs:
417	write_objs(bsdar);
418	write_cleanup(bsdar);
419}
420
421/*
422 * Memory cleaning up.
423 */
424static void
425write_cleanup(struct bsdar *bsdar)
426{
427	struct ar_obj		*obj, *obj_temp;
428
429	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(obj, &bsdar->v_obj, objs, obj_temp) {
430		free(obj->name);
431		if (obj->fd == -1)
432			free(obj->maddr);
433		else
434			if (munmap(obj->maddr, obj->size))
435				bsdar_warnc(bsdar, errno,
436				    "can't munmap file: %s", obj->name);
437		TAILQ_REMOVE(&bsdar->v_obj, obj, objs);
438		free(obj);
439	}
440
441	free(bsdar->as);
442	free(bsdar->s_so);
443	free(bsdar->s_sn);
444	bsdar->as = NULL;
445	bsdar->s_so = NULL;
446	bsdar->s_sn = NULL;
447}
448
449/*
450 * Wrapper for archive_write_data().
451 */
452static void
453write_data(struct bsdar *bsdar, struct archive *a, const void *buf, size_t s)
454{
455	if (archive_write_data(a, buf, s) != (ssize_t)s)
456		bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, 0, "%s",
457		    archive_error_string(a));
458}
459
460/*
461 * Write the resulting archive members.
462 */
463static void
464write_objs(struct bsdar *bsdar)
465{
466	struct ar_obj		*obj;
467	struct archive		*a;
468	struct archive_entry	*entry;
469	size_t s_sz;		/* size of archive symbol table. */
470	size_t pm_sz;		/* size of pseudo members */
471	int			 i, nr;
472
473	if (elf_version(EV_CURRENT) == EV_NONE)
474		bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, 0,
475		    "ELF library initialization failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1));
476
477	bsdar->rela_off = 0;
478
479	/* Create archive symbol table and archive string table, if need. */
480	TAILQ_FOREACH(obj, &bsdar->v_obj, objs) {
481		if (!(bsdar->options & AR_SS))
482			create_symtab_entry(bsdar, obj->maddr, obj->size);
483		if (strlen(obj->name) > _MAXNAMELEN_SVR4)
484			add_to_ar_str_table(bsdar, obj->name);
485		bsdar->rela_off += _ARHDR_LEN + obj->size + obj->size % 2;
486	}
487
488	/*
489	 * Pad the symbol name string table. It is treated specially because
490	 * symbol name table should be padded by a '\0', not the common '\n'
491	 * for other members. The size of sn table includes the pad bit.
492	 */
493	if (bsdar->s_cnt != 0 && bsdar->s_sn_sz % 2 != 0)
494		bsdar->s_sn[bsdar->s_sn_sz++] = '\0';
495
496	/*
497	 * Archive string table is padded by a "\n" as the normal members.
498	 * The differece is that the size of archive string table counts
499	 * in the pad bit, while normal members' size fileds do not.
500	 */
501	if (bsdar->as != NULL && bsdar->as_sz % 2 != 0)
502		bsdar->as[bsdar->as_sz++] = '\n';
503
504	/*
505	 * If there is a symbol table, calculate the size of pseudo members,
506	 * covert previously stored relative offsets to absolute ones, and
507	 * then make them Big Endian.
508	 *
509	 * absolute_offset = htobe32(relative_offset + size_of_pseudo_members)
510	 */
511
512	if (bsdar->s_cnt != 0) {
513		s_sz = (bsdar->s_cnt + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t) + bsdar->s_sn_sz;
514		pm_sz = _ARMAG_LEN + (_ARHDR_LEN + s_sz);
515		if (bsdar->as != NULL)
516			pm_sz += _ARHDR_LEN + bsdar->as_sz;
517		for (i = 0; (size_t)i < bsdar->s_cnt; i++)
518			*(bsdar->s_so + i) = htobe32(*(bsdar->s_so + i) +
519			    pm_sz);
520	}
521
522	if ((a = archive_write_new()) == NULL)
523		bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, 0, "archive_write_new failed");
524
525	archive_write_set_format_ar_svr4(a);
526
527	/* The compression mode of the existing archive is used
528	 * for the result archive or if creating a new archive, we
529	 * do not compress archive by default. This default behavior can
530	 * be overrided by compression mode specified explicitly
531	 * through command line option `-j' or `-z'.
532	 */
533	if (bsdar->options & AR_J)
534		bsdar->compression = ARCHIVE_COMPRESSION_BZIP2;
535	if (bsdar->options & AR_Z)
536		bsdar->compression = ARCHIVE_COMPRESSION_GZIP;
537	if (bsdar->compression == ARCHIVE_COMPRESSION_BZIP2)
538		archive_write_set_compression_bzip2(a);
539	else if (bsdar->compression == ARCHIVE_COMPRESSION_GZIP)
540		archive_write_set_compression_gzip(a);
541	else
542		archive_write_set_compression_none(a);
543
544	AC(archive_write_open_filename(a, bsdar->filename));
545
546	/*
547	 * write the archive symbol table, if there is one.
548	 * If options -s is explicitly specified or we are invoked
549	 * as ranlib, write the symbol table even if it is empty.
550	 */
551	if ((bsdar->s_cnt != 0 && !(bsdar->options & AR_SS)) ||
552	    bsdar->options & AR_S) {
553		entry = archive_entry_new();
554		archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, "/");
555		archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, time(NULL), 0);
556		archive_entry_set_size(entry, (bsdar->s_cnt + 1) *
557		    sizeof(uint32_t) + bsdar->s_sn_sz);
558		AC(archive_write_header(a, entry));
559		nr = htobe32(bsdar->s_cnt);
560		write_data(bsdar, a, &nr, sizeof(uint32_t));
561		write_data(bsdar, a, bsdar->s_so, sizeof(uint32_t) *
562		    bsdar->s_cnt);
563		write_data(bsdar, a, bsdar->s_sn, bsdar->s_sn_sz);
564		archive_entry_free(entry);
565	}
566
567	/* write the archive string table, if any. */
568	if (bsdar->as != NULL) {
569		entry = archive_entry_new();
570		archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, "//");
571		archive_entry_set_size(entry, bsdar->as_sz);
572		AC(archive_write_header(a, entry));
573		write_data(bsdar, a, bsdar->as, bsdar->as_sz);
574		archive_entry_free(entry);
575	}
576
577	/* write normal members. */
578	TAILQ_FOREACH(obj, &bsdar->v_obj, objs) {
579		entry = archive_entry_new();
580		archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, obj->name);
581		archive_entry_set_uid(entry, obj->uid);
582		archive_entry_set_gid(entry, obj->gid);
583		archive_entry_set_mode(entry, obj->md);
584		archive_entry_set_size(entry, obj->size);
585		archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, obj->mtime, 0);
586		archive_entry_set_dev(entry, obj->dev);
587		archive_entry_set_ino(entry, obj->ino);
588		archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFREG);
589		AC(archive_write_header(a, entry));
590		write_data(bsdar, a, obj->maddr, obj->size);
591		archive_entry_free(entry);
592	}
593
594	AC(archive_write_close(a));
595	AC(archive_write_finish(a));
596}
597
598/*
599 * Extract global symbols from ELF binary members.
600 */
601static void
602create_symtab_entry(struct bsdar *bsdar, void *maddr, size_t size)
603{
604	Elf		*e;
605	Elf_Scn		*scn;
606	GElf_Shdr	 shdr;
607	GElf_Sym	 sym;
608	Elf_Data	*data;
609	char		*name;
610	size_t		 n, shstrndx;
611	int		 elferr, tabndx, len, i;
612
613	if ((e = elf_memory(maddr, size)) == NULL) {
614		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "elf_memory() failed: %s",
615		     elf_errmsg(-1));
616		return;
617	}
618	if (elf_kind(e) != ELF_K_ELF) {
619		/* Sliently ignore non-elf member. */
620		elf_end(e);
621		return;
622	}
623	if (elf_getshstrndx(e, &shstrndx) == 0) {
624		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, 0, "elf_getshstrndx failed: %s",
625		     elf_errmsg(-1));
626		elf_end(e);
627		return;
628	}
629
630	tabndx = -1;
631	scn = NULL;
632	while ((scn = elf_nextscn(e, scn)) != NULL) {
633		if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) != &shdr) {
634			bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0,
635			    "elf_getshdr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1));
636			continue;
637		}
638		if ((name = elf_strptr(e, shstrndx, shdr.sh_name)) == NULL) {
639			bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0,
640			    "elf_strptr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1));
641			continue;
642		}
643		if (strcmp(name, ".strtab") == 0) {
644			tabndx = elf_ndxscn(scn);
645			break;
646		}
647	}
648	elferr = elf_errno();
649	if (elferr != 0)
650		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "elf_nextscn failed: %s",
651		     elf_errmsg(elferr));
652	if (tabndx == -1) {
653		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "can't find .strtab section");
654		elf_end(e);
655		return;
656	}
657
658	scn = NULL;
659	while ((scn = elf_nextscn(e, scn)) != NULL) {
660		if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) != &shdr) {
661			bsdar_warnc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, 0,
662			    "elf_getshdr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1));
663			continue;
664		}
665		if (shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB)
666			continue;
667
668		data = NULL;
669		n = 0;
670		while (n < shdr.sh_size &&
671		    (data = elf_getdata(scn, data)) != NULL) {
672			len = data->d_size / shdr.sh_entsize;
673			for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
674				if (gelf_getsym(data, i, &sym) != &sym) {
675					bsdar_warnc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, 0,
676					    "gelf_getsym failed: %s",
677					     elf_errmsg(-1));
678					continue;
679				}
680
681				/* keep only global or weak symbols */
682				if (GELF_ST_BIND(sym.st_info) != STB_GLOBAL &&
683				    GELF_ST_BIND(sym.st_info) != STB_WEAK)
684					continue;
685
686				/* keep only defined symbols */
687				if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
688					continue;
689
690				if ((name = elf_strptr(e, tabndx,
691				    sym.st_name)) == NULL) {
692					bsdar_warnc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, 0,
693					    "elf_strptr failed: %s",
694					     elf_errmsg(-1));
695					continue;
696				}
697
698				add_to_ar_sym_table(bsdar, name);
699			}
700		}
701	}
702	elferr = elf_errno();
703	if (elferr != 0)
704		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, 0, "elf_nextscn failed: %s",
705		     elf_errmsg(elferr));
706
707	elf_end(e);
708}
709
710/*
711 * Append to the archive string table buffer.
712 */
713static void
714add_to_ar_str_table(struct bsdar *bsdar, const char *name)
715{
716
717	if (bsdar->as == NULL) {
718		bsdar->as_cap = _INIT_AS_CAP;
719		bsdar->as_sz = 0;
720		if ((bsdar->as = malloc(bsdar->as_cap)) == NULL)
721			bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "malloc failed");
722	}
723
724	/*
725	 * The space required for holding one member name in as table includes:
726	 * strlen(name) + (1 for '/') + (1 for '\n') + (possibly 1 for padding).
727	 */
728	if (bsdar->as_sz + strlen(name) + 3 > bsdar->as_cap) {
729		bsdar->as_cap *= 2;
730		bsdar->as = realloc(bsdar->as, bsdar->as_cap);
731		if (bsdar->as == NULL)
732			bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "realloc failed");
733	}
734	strncpy(&bsdar->as[bsdar->as_sz], name, strlen(name));
735	bsdar->as_sz += strlen(name);
736	bsdar->as[bsdar->as_sz++] = '/';
737	bsdar->as[bsdar->as_sz++] = '\n';
738}
739
740/*
741 * Append to the archive symbol table buffer.
742 */
743static void
744add_to_ar_sym_table(struct bsdar *bsdar, const char *name)
745{
746
747	if (bsdar->s_so == NULL) {
748		if ((bsdar->s_so = malloc(_INIT_SYMOFF_CAP)) ==
749		    NULL)
750			bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "malloc failed");
751		bsdar->s_so_cap = _INIT_SYMOFF_CAP;
752		bsdar->s_cnt = 0;
753	}
754
755	if (bsdar->s_sn == NULL) {
756		if ((bsdar->s_sn = malloc(_INIT_SYMNAME_CAP)) == NULL)
757			bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "malloc failed");
758		bsdar->s_sn_cap = _INIT_SYMNAME_CAP;
759		bsdar->s_sn_sz = 0;
760	}
761
762	if (bsdar->s_cnt * sizeof(uint32_t) >= bsdar->s_so_cap) {
763		bsdar->s_so_cap *= 2;
764		bsdar->s_so = realloc(bsdar->s_so, bsdar->s_so_cap);
765		if (bsdar->s_so == NULL)
766			bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "realloc failed");
767	}
768	bsdar->s_so[bsdar->s_cnt] = bsdar->rela_off;
769	bsdar->s_cnt++;
770
771	/*
772	 * The space required for holding one symbol name in sn table includes:
773	 * strlen(name) + (1 for '\n') + (possibly 1 for padding).
774	 */
775	if (bsdar->s_sn_sz + strlen(name) + 2 > bsdar->s_sn_cap) {
776		bsdar->s_sn_cap *= 2;
777		bsdar->s_sn = realloc(bsdar->s_sn, bsdar->s_sn_cap);
778		if (bsdar->s_sn == NULL)
779			bsdar_errc(bsdar, EX_SOFTWARE, errno, "realloc failed");
780	}
781	strncpy(&bsdar->s_sn[bsdar->s_sn_sz], name, strlen(name));
782	bsdar->s_sn_sz += strlen(name);
783	bsdar->s_sn[bsdar->s_sn_sz++] = '\0';
784}
785