vm_object.c revision 42408
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	from: @(#)vm_object.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 3/22/94
37 *
38 *
39 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University.
40 * All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * Authors: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., Michael Wayne Young
43 *
44 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
45 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
46 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
47 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
48 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
49 *
50 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
51 * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
52 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
53 *
54 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
55 *
56 *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
57 *  School of Computer Science
58 *  Carnegie Mellon University
59 *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
60 *
61 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
62 * rights to redistribute these changes.
63 *
64 * $Id: vm_object.c,v 1.136 1999/01/02 11:34:57 bde Exp $
65 */
66
67/*
68 *	Virtual memory object module.
69 */
70
71#include <sys/param.h>
72#include <sys/systm.h>
73#include <sys/proc.h>		/* for curproc, pageproc */
74#include <sys/vnode.h>
75#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
76#include <sys/mman.h>
77#include <sys/mount.h>
78
79#include <vm/vm.h>
80#include <vm/vm_param.h>
81#include <vm/vm_prot.h>
82#include <vm/pmap.h>
83#include <vm/vm_map.h>
84#include <vm/vm_object.h>
85#include <vm/vm_page.h>
86#include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
87#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
88#include <vm/swap_pager.h>
89#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
90#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
91#include <vm/vm_zone.h>
92
93static void	vm_object_qcollapse __P((vm_object_t object));
94
95/*
96 *	Virtual memory objects maintain the actual data
97 *	associated with allocated virtual memory.  A given
98 *	page of memory exists within exactly one object.
99 *
100 *	An object is only deallocated when all "references"
101 *	are given up.  Only one "reference" to a given
102 *	region of an object should be writeable.
103 *
104 *	Associated with each object is a list of all resident
105 *	memory pages belonging to that object; this list is
106 *	maintained by the "vm_page" module, and locked by the object's
107 *	lock.
108 *
109 *	Each object also records a "pager" routine which is
110 *	used to retrieve (and store) pages to the proper backing
111 *	storage.  In addition, objects may be backed by other
112 *	objects from which they were virtual-copied.
113 *
114 *	The only items within the object structure which are
115 *	modified after time of creation are:
116 *		reference count		locked by object's lock
117 *		pager routine		locked by object's lock
118 *
119 */
120
121struct object_q vm_object_list;
122#ifndef NULL_SIMPLELOCKS
123static struct simplelock vm_object_list_lock;
124#endif
125static long vm_object_count;		/* count of all objects */
126vm_object_t kernel_object;
127vm_object_t kmem_object;
128static struct vm_object kernel_object_store;
129static struct vm_object kmem_object_store;
130extern int vm_pageout_page_count;
131
132static long object_collapses;
133static long object_bypasses;
134static int next_index;
135static vm_zone_t obj_zone;
136static struct vm_zone obj_zone_store;
137#define VM_OBJECTS_INIT 256
138static struct vm_object vm_objects_init[VM_OBJECTS_INIT];
139static int objidnumber;
140
141void
142_vm_object_allocate(type, size, object)
143	objtype_t type;
144	vm_size_t size;
145	register vm_object_t object;
146{
147	int incr;
148	TAILQ_INIT(&object->memq);
149	TAILQ_INIT(&object->shadow_head);
150
151	object->type = type;
152	object->size = size;
153	object->ref_count = 1;
154	object->flags = 0;
155	object->id = ++objidnumber;
156	if ((object->type == OBJT_DEFAULT) || (object->type == OBJT_SWAP))
157		vm_object_set_flag(object, OBJ_ONEMAPPING);
158	object->behavior = OBJ_NORMAL;
159	object->paging_in_progress = 0;
160	object->resident_page_count = 0;
161	object->cache_count = 0;
162	object->wire_count = 0;
163	object->shadow_count = 0;
164	object->pg_color = next_index;
165	if ( size > (PQ_L2_SIZE / 3 + PQ_PRIME1))
166		incr = PQ_L2_SIZE / 3 + PQ_PRIME1;
167	else
168		incr = size;
169	next_index = (next_index + incr) & PQ_L2_MASK;
170	object->handle = NULL;
171	object->paging_offset = (vm_ooffset_t) 0;
172	object->backing_object = NULL;
173	object->backing_object_offset = (vm_ooffset_t) 0;
174	object->page_hint = NULL;
175
176	object->last_read = 0;
177	object->generation++;
178
179	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vm_object_list, object, object_list);
180	vm_object_count++;
181}
182
183/*
184 *	vm_object_init:
185 *
186 *	Initialize the VM objects module.
187 */
188void
189vm_object_init()
190{
191	TAILQ_INIT(&vm_object_list);
192	simple_lock_init(&vm_object_list_lock);
193	vm_object_count = 0;
194
195	kernel_object = &kernel_object_store;
196	_vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, OFF_TO_IDX(VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS),
197	    kernel_object);
198
199	kmem_object = &kmem_object_store;
200	_vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, OFF_TO_IDX(VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS),
201	    kmem_object);
202
203	obj_zone = &obj_zone_store;
204	zbootinit(obj_zone, "VM OBJECT", sizeof (struct vm_object),
205		vm_objects_init, VM_OBJECTS_INIT);
206}
207
208void
209vm_object_init2() {
210	zinitna(obj_zone, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 1);
211}
212
213/*
214 *	vm_object_allocate:
215 *
216 *	Returns a new object with the given size.
217 */
218
219vm_object_t
220vm_object_allocate(type, size)
221	objtype_t type;
222	vm_size_t size;
223{
224	register vm_object_t result;
225	result = (vm_object_t) zalloc(obj_zone);
226
227	_vm_object_allocate(type, size, result);
228
229	return (result);
230}
231
232
233/*
234 *	vm_object_reference:
235 *
236 *	Gets another reference to the given object.
237 */
238void
239vm_object_reference(object)
240	register vm_object_t object;
241{
242	if (object == NULL)
243		return;
244
245	KASSERT(!(object->flags & OBJ_DEAD),
246		("vm_object_reference: attempting to reference dead obj"));
247
248	object->ref_count++;
249	if (object->type == OBJT_VNODE) {
250		while (vget((struct vnode *) object->handle, LK_RETRY|LK_NOOBJ, curproc)) {
251#if !defined(MAX_PERF)
252			printf("vm_object_reference: delay in getting object\n");
253#endif
254		}
255	}
256}
257
258void
259vm_object_vndeallocate(object)
260	vm_object_t object;
261{
262	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *) object->handle;
263	KASSERT(object->type == OBJT_VNODE,
264		("vm_object_vndeallocate: not a vnode object"));
265	KASSERT(vp, ("vm_object_vndeallocate: missing vp"));
266#if defined(INVARIANTS)
267	if (object->ref_count == 0) {
268		vprint("vm_object_vndeallocate", vp);
269		panic("vm_object_vndeallocate: bad object reference count");
270	}
271#endif
272
273	object->ref_count--;
274	if (object->ref_count == 0) {
275		vp->v_flag &= ~VTEXT;
276		vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_OPT);
277	}
278	vrele(vp);
279}
280
281/*
282 *	vm_object_deallocate:
283 *
284 *	Release a reference to the specified object,
285 *	gained either through a vm_object_allocate
286 *	or a vm_object_reference call.  When all references
287 *	are gone, storage associated with this object
288 *	may be relinquished.
289 *
290 *	No object may be locked.
291 */
292void
293vm_object_deallocate(object)
294	vm_object_t object;
295{
296	vm_object_t temp;
297
298	while (object != NULL) {
299
300		if (object->type == OBJT_VNODE) {
301			vm_object_vndeallocate(object);
302			return;
303		}
304
305		if (object->ref_count == 0) {
306			panic("vm_object_deallocate: object deallocated too many times: %d", object->type);
307		} else if (object->ref_count > 2) {
308			object->ref_count--;
309			return;
310		}
311
312		/*
313		 * Here on ref_count of one or two, which are special cases for
314		 * objects.
315		 */
316		if ((object->ref_count == 2) && (object->shadow_count == 0)) {
317			vm_object_set_flag(object, OBJ_ONEMAPPING);
318			object->ref_count--;
319			return;
320		} else if ((object->ref_count == 2) && (object->shadow_count == 1)) {
321			object->ref_count--;
322			if ((object->handle == NULL) &&
323			    (object->type == OBJT_DEFAULT ||
324			     object->type == OBJT_SWAP)) {
325				vm_object_t robject;
326
327				robject = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->shadow_head);
328				KASSERT(robject != NULL,
329					("vm_object_deallocate: ref_count: %d,"
330					 " shadow_count: %d",
331					 object->ref_count,
332					 object->shadow_count));
333				if ((robject->handle == NULL) &&
334				    (robject->type == OBJT_DEFAULT ||
335				     robject->type == OBJT_SWAP)) {
336
337					robject->ref_count++;
338
339			retry:
340					if (robject->paging_in_progress ||
341							object->paging_in_progress) {
342						vm_object_pip_sleep(robject, "objde1");
343						if (robject->paging_in_progress &&
344							robject->type == OBJT_SWAP) {
345							swap_pager_sync();
346							goto retry;
347						}
348
349						vm_object_pip_sleep(object, "objde2");
350						if (object->paging_in_progress &&
351							object->type == OBJT_SWAP) {
352							swap_pager_sync();
353						}
354						goto retry;
355					}
356
357					if( robject->ref_count == 1) {
358						robject->ref_count--;
359						object = robject;
360						goto doterm;
361					}
362
363					object = robject;
364					vm_object_collapse(object);
365					continue;
366				}
367			}
368
369			return;
370
371		} else {
372			object->ref_count--;
373			if (object->ref_count != 0)
374				return;
375		}
376
377doterm:
378
379		temp = object->backing_object;
380		if (temp) {
381			TAILQ_REMOVE(&temp->shadow_head, object, shadow_list);
382			temp->shadow_count--;
383			if (temp->ref_count == 0)
384				vm_object_clear_flag(temp, OBJ_OPT);
385			temp->generation++;
386			object->backing_object = NULL;
387		}
388		vm_object_terminate(object);
389		/* unlocks and deallocates object */
390		object = temp;
391	}
392}
393
394/*
395 *	vm_object_terminate actually destroys the specified object, freeing
396 *	up all previously used resources.
397 *
398 *	The object must be locked.
399 */
400void
401vm_object_terminate(object)
402	register vm_object_t object;
403{
404	register vm_page_t p;
405	int s;
406
407	/*
408	 * Make sure no one uses us.
409	 */
410	vm_object_set_flag(object, OBJ_DEAD);
411
412	/*
413	 * wait for the pageout daemon to be done with the object
414	 */
415	vm_object_pip_wait(object, "objtrm");
416
417	KASSERT(!object->paging_in_progress,
418		("vm_object_terminate: pageout in progress"));
419
420	/*
421	 * Clean and free the pages, as appropriate. All references to the
422	 * object are gone, so we don't need to lock it.
423	 */
424	if (object->type == OBJT_VNODE) {
425		struct vnode *vp;
426
427		/*
428		 * Freeze optimized copies.
429		 */
430		vm_freeze_copyopts(object, 0, object->size);
431
432		/*
433		 * Clean pages and flush buffers.
434		 */
435		vm_object_page_clean(object, 0, 0, OBJPC_SYNC);
436
437		vp = (struct vnode *) object->handle;
438		vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, NOCRED, NULL, 0, 0);
439	}
440
441	if (object->ref_count != 0)
442		panic("vm_object_terminate: object with references, ref_count=%d", object->ref_count);
443
444	/*
445	 * Now free any remaining pages. For internal objects, this also
446	 * removes them from paging queues. Don't free wired pages, just
447	 * remove them from the object.
448	 */
449	s = splvm();
450	while ((p = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->memq)) != NULL) {
451#if !defined(MAX_PERF)
452		if (p->busy || (p->flags & PG_BUSY))
453			printf("vm_object_terminate: freeing busy page\n");
454#endif
455		if (p->wire_count == 0) {
456			vm_page_busy(p);
457			vm_page_free(p);
458			cnt.v_pfree++;
459		} else {
460			vm_page_busy(p);
461			vm_page_remove(p);
462		}
463	}
464	splx(s);
465
466	/*
467	 * Let the pager know object is dead.
468	 */
469	vm_pager_deallocate(object);
470
471	/*
472	 * Remove the object from the global object list.
473	 */
474	simple_lock(&vm_object_list_lock);
475	TAILQ_REMOVE(&vm_object_list, object, object_list);
476	simple_unlock(&vm_object_list_lock);
477
478	wakeup(object);
479
480	/*
481	 * Free the space for the object.
482	 */
483	zfree(obj_zone, object);
484}
485
486/*
487 *	vm_object_page_clean
488 *
489 *	Clean all dirty pages in the specified range of object.
490 *	Leaves page on whatever queue it is currently on.
491 *
492 *	Odd semantics: if start == end, we clean everything.
493 *
494 *	The object must be locked.
495 */
496
497void
498vm_object_page_clean(object, start, end, flags)
499	vm_object_t object;
500	vm_pindex_t start;
501	vm_pindex_t end;
502	int flags;
503{
504	register vm_page_t p, np, tp;
505	register vm_offset_t tstart, tend;
506	vm_pindex_t pi;
507	int s;
508	struct vnode *vp;
509	int runlen;
510	int maxf;
511	int chkb;
512	int maxb;
513	int i;
514	int pagerflags;
515	vm_page_t maf[vm_pageout_page_count];
516	vm_page_t mab[vm_pageout_page_count];
517	vm_page_t ma[vm_pageout_page_count];
518	int curgeneration;
519
520	if (object->type != OBJT_VNODE ||
521		(object->flags & OBJ_MIGHTBEDIRTY) == 0)
522		return;
523
524	pagerflags = (flags & (OBJPC_SYNC | OBJPC_INVAL)) ? VM_PAGER_PUT_SYNC : 0;
525	pagerflags |= (flags & OBJPC_INVAL) ? VM_PAGER_PUT_INVAL : 0;
526
527	vp = object->handle;
528
529	vm_object_set_flag(object, OBJ_CLEANING);
530
531	tstart = start;
532	if (end == 0) {
533		tend = object->size;
534	} else {
535		tend = end;
536	}
537
538	for(p = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->memq); p; p = TAILQ_NEXT(p, listq)) {
539		vm_page_flag_set(p, PG_CLEANCHK);
540		vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_READ);
541	}
542
543	if ((tstart == 0) && (tend == object->size)) {
544		vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_WRITEABLE|OBJ_MIGHTBEDIRTY);
545	}
546
547rescan:
548	curgeneration = object->generation;
549
550	for(p = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->memq); p; p = np) {
551		np = TAILQ_NEXT(p, listq);
552
553		pi = p->pindex;
554		if (((p->flags & PG_CLEANCHK) == 0) ||
555			(pi < tstart) || (pi >= tend) ||
556			(p->valid == 0) ||
557			((p->queue - p->pc) == PQ_CACHE)) {
558			vm_page_flag_clear(p, PG_CLEANCHK);
559			continue;
560		}
561
562		vm_page_test_dirty(p);
563		if ((p->dirty & p->valid) == 0) {
564			vm_page_flag_clear(p, PG_CLEANCHK);
565			continue;
566		}
567
568		s = splvm();
569		while ((p->flags & PG_BUSY) || p->busy) {
570			vm_page_flag_set(p, PG_WANTED | PG_REFERENCED);
571			tsleep(p, PVM, "vpcwai", 0);
572			if (object->generation != curgeneration) {
573				splx(s);
574				goto rescan;
575			}
576		}
577
578		maxf = 0;
579		for(i=1;i<vm_pageout_page_count;i++) {
580			if (tp = vm_page_lookup(object, pi + i)) {
581				if ((tp->flags & PG_BUSY) ||
582					(tp->flags & PG_CLEANCHK) == 0 ||
583					(tp->busy != 0))
584					break;
585				if((tp->queue - tp->pc) == PQ_CACHE) {
586					vm_page_flag_clear(tp, PG_CLEANCHK);
587					break;
588				}
589				vm_page_test_dirty(tp);
590				if ((tp->dirty & tp->valid) == 0) {
591					vm_page_flag_clear(tp, PG_CLEANCHK);
592					break;
593				}
594				maf[ i - 1 ] = tp;
595				maxf++;
596				continue;
597			}
598			break;
599		}
600
601		maxb = 0;
602		chkb = vm_pageout_page_count -  maxf;
603		if (chkb) {
604			for(i = 1; i < chkb;i++) {
605				if (tp = vm_page_lookup(object, pi - i)) {
606					if ((tp->flags & PG_BUSY) ||
607						(tp->flags & PG_CLEANCHK) == 0 ||
608						(tp->busy != 0))
609						break;
610					if((tp->queue - tp->pc) == PQ_CACHE) {
611						vm_page_flag_clear(tp, PG_CLEANCHK);
612						break;
613					}
614					vm_page_test_dirty(tp);
615					if ((tp->dirty & tp->valid) == 0) {
616						vm_page_flag_clear(tp, PG_CLEANCHK);
617						break;
618					}
619					mab[ i - 1 ] = tp;
620					maxb++;
621					continue;
622				}
623				break;
624			}
625		}
626
627		for(i=0;i<maxb;i++) {
628			int index = (maxb - i) - 1;
629			ma[index] = mab[i];
630			vm_page_flag_clear(ma[index], PG_CLEANCHK);
631		}
632		vm_page_flag_clear(p, PG_CLEANCHK);
633		ma[maxb] = p;
634		for(i=0;i<maxf;i++) {
635			int index = (maxb + i) + 1;
636			ma[index] = maf[i];
637			vm_page_flag_clear(ma[index], PG_CLEANCHK);
638		}
639		runlen = maxb + maxf + 1;
640
641		splx(s);
642		vm_pageout_flush(ma, runlen, pagerflags);
643		for (i = 0; i<runlen; i++) {
644			if (ma[i]->valid & ma[i]->dirty) {
645				vm_page_protect(ma[i], VM_PROT_READ);
646				vm_page_flag_set(ma[i], PG_CLEANCHK);
647			}
648		}
649		if (object->generation != curgeneration)
650			goto rescan;
651	}
652
653	VOP_FSYNC(vp, NULL, (pagerflags & VM_PAGER_PUT_SYNC)?MNT_WAIT:0, curproc);
654
655	vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_CLEANING);
656	return;
657}
658
659#ifdef not_used
660/* XXX I cannot tell if this should be an exported symbol */
661/*
662 *	vm_object_deactivate_pages
663 *
664 *	Deactivate all pages in the specified object.  (Keep its pages
665 *	in memory even though it is no longer referenced.)
666 *
667 *	The object must be locked.
668 */
669static void
670vm_object_deactivate_pages(object)
671	register vm_object_t object;
672{
673	register vm_page_t p, next;
674
675	for (p = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->memq); p != NULL; p = next) {
676		next = TAILQ_NEXT(p, listq);
677		vm_page_deactivate(p);
678	}
679}
680#endif
681
682/*
683 *	vm_object_pmap_copy:
684 *
685 *	Makes all physical pages in the specified
686 *	object range copy-on-write.  No writeable
687 *	references to these pages should remain.
688 *
689 *	The object must *not* be locked.
690 */
691void
692vm_object_pmap_copy(object, start, end)
693	register vm_object_t object;
694	register vm_pindex_t start;
695	register vm_pindex_t end;
696{
697	register vm_page_t p;
698
699	if (object == NULL || (object->flags & OBJ_WRITEABLE) == 0)
700		return;
701
702	for (p = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->memq);
703		p != NULL;
704		p = TAILQ_NEXT(p, listq)) {
705		vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_READ);
706	}
707
708	vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_WRITEABLE);
709}
710
711/*
712 * Same as vm_object_pmap_copy_1, except range checking really
713 * works, and is meant for small sections of an object.
714 */
715void
716vm_object_pmap_copy_1(object, start, end)
717	register vm_object_t object;
718	register vm_pindex_t start;
719	register vm_pindex_t end;
720{
721	vm_pindex_t idx;
722	register vm_page_t p;
723
724	if (object == NULL || (object->flags & OBJ_WRITEABLE) == 0)
725		return;
726
727	for (idx = start; idx < end; idx++) {
728		p = vm_page_lookup(object, idx);
729		if (p == NULL)
730			continue;
731		vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_READ);
732	}
733}
734
735/*
736 *	vm_object_pmap_remove:
737 *
738 *	Removes all physical pages in the specified
739 *	object range from all physical maps.
740 *
741 *	The object must *not* be locked.
742 */
743void
744vm_object_pmap_remove(object, start, end)
745	register vm_object_t object;
746	register vm_pindex_t start;
747	register vm_pindex_t end;
748{
749	register vm_page_t p;
750	if (object == NULL)
751		return;
752	for (p = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->memq);
753		p != NULL;
754		p = TAILQ_NEXT(p, listq)) {
755		if (p->pindex >= start && p->pindex < end)
756			vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_NONE);
757	}
758	if ((start == 0) && (object->size == end))
759		vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_WRITEABLE);
760}
761
762/*
763 *	vm_object_madvise:
764 *
765 *	Implements the madvise function at the object/page level.
766 */
767void
768vm_object_madvise(object, pindex, count, advise)
769	vm_object_t object;
770	vm_pindex_t pindex;
771	int count;
772	int advise;
773{
774	vm_pindex_t end, tpindex;
775	vm_object_t tobject;
776	vm_page_t m;
777
778	if (object == NULL)
779		return;
780
781	end = pindex + count;
782
783	for (; pindex < end; pindex += 1) {
784
785relookup:
786		tobject = object;
787		tpindex = pindex;
788shadowlookup:
789		m = vm_page_lookup(tobject, tpindex);
790		if (m == NULL) {
791			if (tobject->type != OBJT_DEFAULT) {
792				continue;
793			}
794
795			tobject = tobject->backing_object;
796			if ((tobject == NULL) || (tobject->ref_count != 1)) {
797				continue;
798			}
799			tpindex += OFF_TO_IDX(tobject->backing_object_offset);
800			goto shadowlookup;
801		}
802
803		/*
804		 * If the page is busy or not in a normal active state,
805		 * we skip it.  Things can break if we mess with pages
806		 * in any of the below states.
807		 */
808		if (m->hold_count || m->wire_count ||
809			m->valid != VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) {
810			continue;
811		}
812
813 		if (vm_page_sleep(m, "madvpo", &m->busy))
814  			goto relookup;
815
816		if (advise == MADV_WILLNEED) {
817			vm_page_activate(m);
818		} else if (advise == MADV_DONTNEED) {
819			vm_page_deactivate(m);
820		} else if (advise == MADV_FREE) {
821			pmap_clear_modify(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m));
822			m->dirty = 0;
823			/*
824			 * Force a demand zero if attempt to read from swap.
825			 * We currently don't handle vnode files correctly,
826			 * and will reread stale contents unnecessarily.
827			 */
828			if (object->type == OBJT_SWAP)
829				swap_pager_dmzspace(tobject, m->pindex, 1);
830		}
831	}
832}
833
834/*
835 *	vm_object_shadow:
836 *
837 *	Create a new object which is backed by the
838 *	specified existing object range.  The source
839 *	object reference is deallocated.
840 *
841 *	The new object and offset into that object
842 *	are returned in the source parameters.
843 */
844
845void
846vm_object_shadow(object, offset, length)
847	vm_object_t *object;	/* IN/OUT */
848	vm_ooffset_t *offset;	/* IN/OUT */
849	vm_size_t length;
850{
851	register vm_object_t source;
852	register vm_object_t result;
853
854	source = *object;
855
856	/*
857	 * Allocate a new object with the given length
858	 */
859
860	if ((result = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, length)) == NULL)
861		panic("vm_object_shadow: no object for shadowing");
862
863	/*
864	 * The new object shadows the source object, adding a reference to it.
865	 * Our caller changes his reference to point to the new object,
866	 * removing a reference to the source object.  Net result: no change
867	 * of reference count.
868	 */
869	result->backing_object = source;
870	if (source) {
871		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&source->shadow_head, result, shadow_list);
872		vm_object_clear_flag(source, OBJ_ONEMAPPING);
873		source->shadow_count++;
874		source->generation++;
875	}
876
877	/*
878	 * Store the offset into the source object, and fix up the offset into
879	 * the new object.
880	 */
881
882	result->backing_object_offset = *offset;
883
884	/*
885	 * Return the new things
886	 */
887
888	*offset = 0;
889	*object = result;
890}
891
892
893/*
894 * this version of collapse allows the operation to occur earlier and
895 * when paging_in_progress is true for an object...  This is not a complete
896 * operation, but should plug 99.9% of the rest of the leaks.
897 */
898static void
899vm_object_qcollapse(object)
900	register vm_object_t object;
901{
902	register vm_object_t backing_object;
903	register vm_pindex_t backing_offset_index, paging_offset_index;
904	vm_pindex_t backing_object_paging_offset_index;
905	vm_pindex_t new_pindex;
906	register vm_page_t p, pp;
907	register vm_size_t size;
908
909	backing_object = object->backing_object;
910	if (backing_object->ref_count != 1)
911		return;
912
913	backing_object->ref_count += 2;
914
915	backing_offset_index = OFF_TO_IDX(object->backing_object_offset);
916	backing_object_paging_offset_index = OFF_TO_IDX(backing_object->paging_offset);
917	paging_offset_index = OFF_TO_IDX(object->paging_offset);
918	size = object->size;
919	p = TAILQ_FIRST(&backing_object->memq);
920	while (p) {
921		vm_page_t next;
922
923		next = TAILQ_NEXT(p, listq);
924		if ((p->flags & (PG_BUSY | PG_FICTITIOUS)) ||
925		    !p->valid || p->hold_count || p->wire_count || p->busy) {
926			p = next;
927			continue;
928		}
929		vm_page_busy(p);
930
931		new_pindex = p->pindex - backing_offset_index;
932		if (p->pindex < backing_offset_index ||
933		    new_pindex >= size) {
934			if (backing_object->type == OBJT_SWAP)
935				swap_pager_freespace(backing_object,
936				    backing_object_paging_offset_index+p->pindex,
937				    1);
938			vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_NONE);
939			vm_page_free(p);
940		} else {
941			pp = vm_page_lookup(object, new_pindex);
942			if (pp != NULL ||
943				(object->type == OBJT_SWAP && vm_pager_has_page(object,
944				    paging_offset_index + new_pindex, NULL, NULL))) {
945				if (backing_object->type == OBJT_SWAP)
946					swap_pager_freespace(backing_object,
947					    backing_object_paging_offset_index + p->pindex, 1);
948				vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_NONE);
949				vm_page_free(p);
950			} else {
951				if (backing_object->type == OBJT_SWAP)
952					swap_pager_freespace(backing_object,
953					    backing_object_paging_offset_index + p->pindex, 1);
954
955				if ((p->queue - p->pc) == PQ_CACHE)
956					vm_page_deactivate(p);
957				else
958					vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_NONE);
959
960				vm_page_rename(p, object, new_pindex);
961				p->dirty = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
962			}
963		}
964		p = next;
965	}
966	backing_object->ref_count -= 2;
967}
968
969/*
970 *	vm_object_collapse:
971 *
972 *	Collapse an object with the object backing it.
973 *	Pages in the backing object are moved into the
974 *	parent, and the backing object is deallocated.
975 */
976void
977vm_object_collapse(object)
978	vm_object_t object;
979
980{
981	vm_object_t backing_object;
982	vm_ooffset_t backing_offset;
983	vm_size_t size;
984	vm_pindex_t new_pindex, backing_offset_index;
985	vm_page_t p, pp;
986
987	while (TRUE) {
988		/*
989		 * Verify that the conditions are right for collapse:
990		 *
991		 * The object exists and no pages in it are currently being paged
992		 * out.
993		 */
994		if (object == NULL)
995			return;
996
997		/*
998		 * Make sure there is a backing object.
999		 */
1000		if ((backing_object = object->backing_object) == NULL)
1001			return;
1002
1003		/*
1004		 * we check the backing object first, because it is most likely
1005		 * not collapsable.
1006		 */
1007		if (backing_object->handle != NULL ||
1008		    (backing_object->type != OBJT_DEFAULT &&
1009		     backing_object->type != OBJT_SWAP) ||
1010		    (backing_object->flags & OBJ_DEAD) ||
1011		    object->handle != NULL ||
1012		    (object->type != OBJT_DEFAULT &&
1013		     object->type != OBJT_SWAP) ||
1014		    (object->flags & OBJ_DEAD)) {
1015			return;
1016		}
1017
1018		if (object->paging_in_progress != 0 ||
1019		    backing_object->paging_in_progress != 0) {
1020			vm_object_qcollapse(object);
1021			return;
1022		}
1023
1024		/*
1025		 * We know that we can either collapse the backing object (if
1026		 * the parent is the only reference to it) or (perhaps) remove
1027		 * the parent's reference to it.
1028		 */
1029
1030		backing_offset = object->backing_object_offset;
1031		backing_offset_index = OFF_TO_IDX(backing_offset);
1032		size = object->size;
1033
1034		/*
1035		 * If there is exactly one reference to the backing object, we
1036		 * can collapse it into the parent.
1037		 */
1038
1039		if (backing_object->ref_count == 1) {
1040
1041			vm_object_set_flag(backing_object, OBJ_DEAD);
1042			/*
1043			 * We can collapse the backing object.
1044			 *
1045			 * Move all in-memory pages from backing_object to the
1046			 * parent.  Pages that have been paged out will be
1047			 * overwritten by any of the parent's pages that
1048			 * shadow them.
1049			 */
1050
1051			while ((p = TAILQ_FIRST(&backing_object->memq)) != 0) {
1052
1053				new_pindex = p->pindex - backing_offset_index;
1054				vm_page_busy(p);
1055
1056				/*
1057				 * If the parent has a page here, or if this
1058				 * page falls outside the parent, dispose of
1059				 * it.
1060				 *
1061				 * Otherwise, move it as planned.
1062				 */
1063
1064				if (p->pindex < backing_offset_index ||
1065				    new_pindex >= size) {
1066					vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_NONE);
1067					vm_page_free(p);
1068				} else {
1069					pp = vm_page_lookup(object, new_pindex);
1070					if (pp != NULL || (object->type == OBJT_SWAP && vm_pager_has_page(object,
1071					    OFF_TO_IDX(object->paging_offset) + new_pindex, NULL, NULL))) {
1072						vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_NONE);
1073						vm_page_free(p);
1074					} else {
1075						if ((p->queue - p->pc) == PQ_CACHE)
1076							vm_page_deactivate(p);
1077						else
1078							vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_NONE);
1079						vm_page_rename(p, object, new_pindex);
1080						p->dirty = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
1081					}
1082				}
1083			}
1084
1085			/*
1086			 * Move the pager from backing_object to object.
1087			 */
1088
1089			if (backing_object->type == OBJT_SWAP) {
1090				vm_object_pip_add(backing_object, 1);
1091				if (object->type == OBJT_SWAP) {
1092					vm_object_pip_add(object, 1);
1093					/*
1094					 * copy shadow object pages into ours
1095					 * and destroy unneeded pages in
1096					 * shadow object.
1097					 */
1098					swap_pager_copy(
1099					    backing_object,
1100					    OFF_TO_IDX(backing_object->paging_offset),
1101					    object,
1102					    OFF_TO_IDX(object->paging_offset),
1103					    OFF_TO_IDX(object->backing_object_offset), TRUE);
1104					vm_object_pip_wakeup(object);
1105				} else {
1106					vm_object_pip_add(object, 1);
1107					/*
1108					 * move the shadow backing_object's pager data to
1109					 * "object" and convert "object" type to OBJT_SWAP.
1110					 */
1111					object->type = OBJT_SWAP;
1112					object->un_pager.swp.swp_nblocks =
1113					    backing_object->un_pager.swp.swp_nblocks;
1114					object->un_pager.swp.swp_allocsize =
1115					    backing_object->un_pager.swp.swp_allocsize;
1116					object->un_pager.swp.swp_blocks =
1117					    backing_object->un_pager.swp.swp_blocks;
1118					object->un_pager.swp.swp_poip =		/* XXX */
1119					    backing_object->un_pager.swp.swp_poip;
1120					object->paging_offset = backing_object->paging_offset + backing_offset;
1121					TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&swap_pager_un_object_list, object, pager_object_list);
1122
1123					/*
1124					 * Convert backing object from OBJT_SWAP to
1125					 * OBJT_DEFAULT. XXX - only the TAILQ_REMOVE is
1126					 * actually necessary.
1127					 */
1128					backing_object->type = OBJT_DEFAULT;
1129					TAILQ_REMOVE(&swap_pager_un_object_list, backing_object, pager_object_list);
1130					/*
1131					 * free unnecessary blocks
1132					 */
1133					swap_pager_freespace(object, 0,
1134						OFF_TO_IDX(object->paging_offset));
1135					vm_object_pip_wakeup(object);
1136				}
1137
1138				vm_object_pip_wakeup(backing_object);
1139			}
1140			/*
1141			 * Object now shadows whatever backing_object did.
1142			 * Note that the reference to backing_object->backing_object
1143			 * moves from within backing_object to within object.
1144			 */
1145
1146			TAILQ_REMOVE(&object->backing_object->shadow_head, object,
1147			    shadow_list);
1148			object->backing_object->shadow_count--;
1149			object->backing_object->generation++;
1150			if (backing_object->backing_object) {
1151				TAILQ_REMOVE(&backing_object->backing_object->shadow_head,
1152				    backing_object, shadow_list);
1153				backing_object->backing_object->shadow_count--;
1154				backing_object->backing_object->generation++;
1155			}
1156			object->backing_object = backing_object->backing_object;
1157			if (object->backing_object) {
1158				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&object->backing_object->shadow_head,
1159				    object, shadow_list);
1160				object->backing_object->shadow_count++;
1161				object->backing_object->generation++;
1162			}
1163
1164			object->backing_object_offset += backing_object->backing_object_offset;
1165			/*
1166			 * Discard backing_object.
1167			 *
1168			 * Since the backing object has no pages, no pager left,
1169			 * and no object references within it, all that is
1170			 * necessary is to dispose of it.
1171			 */
1172
1173			TAILQ_REMOVE(&vm_object_list, backing_object,
1174			    object_list);
1175			vm_object_count--;
1176
1177			zfree(obj_zone, backing_object);
1178
1179			object_collapses++;
1180		} else {
1181			vm_object_t new_backing_object;
1182			/*
1183			 * If all of the pages in the backing object are
1184			 * shadowed by the parent object, the parent object no
1185			 * longer has to shadow the backing object; it can
1186			 * shadow the next one in the chain.
1187			 *
1188			 * The backing object must not be paged out - we'd have
1189			 * to check all of the paged-out pages, as well.
1190			 */
1191
1192			if (backing_object->type != OBJT_DEFAULT) {
1193				return;
1194			}
1195			/*
1196			 * Should have a check for a 'small' number of pages
1197			 * here.
1198			 */
1199
1200			for (p = TAILQ_FIRST(&backing_object->memq); p;
1201					p = TAILQ_NEXT(p, listq)) {
1202
1203				new_pindex = p->pindex - backing_offset_index;
1204				vm_page_busy(p);
1205
1206				/*
1207				 * If the parent has a page here, or if this
1208				 * page falls outside the parent, keep going.
1209				 *
1210				 * Otherwise, the backing_object must be left in
1211				 * the chain.
1212				 */
1213
1214				if (p->pindex >= backing_offset_index &&
1215					new_pindex <= size) {
1216
1217					pp = vm_page_lookup(object, new_pindex);
1218
1219					if ((pp == NULL) || (pp->flags & PG_BUSY) || pp->busy) {
1220						vm_page_wakeup(p);
1221						return;
1222					}
1223
1224					vm_page_busy(pp);
1225					if ((pp->valid == 0) &&
1226				   	    !vm_pager_has_page(object, OFF_TO_IDX(object->paging_offset) + new_pindex, NULL, NULL)) {
1227						/*
1228						 * Page still needed. Can't go any
1229						 * further.
1230						 */
1231						vm_page_wakeup(pp);
1232						vm_page_wakeup(p);
1233						return;
1234					}
1235					vm_page_wakeup(pp);
1236				}
1237				vm_page_wakeup(p);
1238			}
1239
1240			/*
1241			 * Make the parent shadow the next object in the
1242			 * chain.  Deallocating backing_object will not remove
1243			 * it, since its reference count is at least 2.
1244			 */
1245
1246			TAILQ_REMOVE(&backing_object->shadow_head,
1247			    object, shadow_list);
1248			backing_object->shadow_count--;
1249			backing_object->generation++;
1250
1251			new_backing_object = backing_object->backing_object;
1252			if (object->backing_object = new_backing_object) {
1253				vm_object_reference(new_backing_object);
1254				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&new_backing_object->shadow_head,
1255				    object, shadow_list);
1256				new_backing_object->shadow_count++;
1257				new_backing_object->generation++;
1258				object->backing_object_offset +=
1259					backing_object->backing_object_offset;
1260			}
1261
1262			/*
1263			 * Drop the reference count on backing_object. Since
1264			 * its ref_count was at least 2, it will not vanish;
1265			 * so we don't need to call vm_object_deallocate, but
1266			 * we do anyway.
1267			 */
1268			vm_object_deallocate(backing_object);
1269			object_bypasses++;
1270		}
1271
1272		/*
1273		 * Try again with this object's new backing object.
1274		 */
1275	}
1276}
1277
1278/*
1279 *	vm_object_page_remove: [internal]
1280 *
1281 *	Removes all physical pages in the specified
1282 *	object range from the object's list of pages.
1283 *
1284 *	The object must be locked.
1285 */
1286void
1287vm_object_page_remove(object, start, end, clean_only)
1288	register vm_object_t object;
1289	register vm_pindex_t start;
1290	register vm_pindex_t end;
1291	boolean_t clean_only;
1292{
1293	register vm_page_t p, next;
1294	unsigned int size;
1295	int all;
1296
1297	if (object == NULL)
1298		return;
1299
1300	all = ((end == 0) && (start == 0));
1301
1302	vm_object_pip_add(object, 1);
1303again:
1304	size = end - start;
1305	if (all || size > 4 || size >= object->size / 4) {
1306		for (p = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->memq); p != NULL; p = next) {
1307			next = TAILQ_NEXT(p, listq);
1308			if (all || ((start <= p->pindex) && (p->pindex < end))) {
1309				if (p->wire_count != 0) {
1310					vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_NONE);
1311					if (!clean_only)
1312						p->valid = 0;
1313					continue;
1314				}
1315
1316				/*
1317				 * The busy flags are only cleared at
1318				 * interrupt -- minimize the spl transitions
1319				 */
1320
1321 				if (vm_page_sleep(p, "vmopar", &p->busy))
1322 					goto again;
1323
1324				if (clean_only && p->valid) {
1325					vm_page_test_dirty(p);
1326					if (p->valid & p->dirty)
1327						continue;
1328				}
1329
1330				vm_page_busy(p);
1331				vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_NONE);
1332				vm_page_free(p);
1333			}
1334		}
1335	} else {
1336		while (size > 0) {
1337			if ((p = vm_page_lookup(object, start)) != 0) {
1338
1339				if (p->wire_count != 0) {
1340					vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_NONE);
1341					if (!clean_only)
1342						p->valid = 0;
1343					start += 1;
1344					size -= 1;
1345					continue;
1346				}
1347
1348				/*
1349				 * The busy flags are only cleared at
1350				 * interrupt -- minimize the spl transitions
1351				 */
1352 				if (vm_page_sleep(p, "vmopar", &p->busy))
1353					goto again;
1354
1355				if (clean_only && p->valid) {
1356					vm_page_test_dirty(p);
1357					if (p->valid & p->dirty) {
1358						start += 1;
1359						size -= 1;
1360						continue;
1361					}
1362				}
1363
1364				vm_page_busy(p);
1365				vm_page_protect(p, VM_PROT_NONE);
1366				vm_page_free(p);
1367			}
1368			start += 1;
1369			size -= 1;
1370		}
1371	}
1372	vm_object_pip_wakeup(object);
1373}
1374
1375/*
1376 *	Routine:	vm_object_coalesce
1377 *	Function:	Coalesces two objects backing up adjoining
1378 *			regions of memory into a single object.
1379 *
1380 *	returns TRUE if objects were combined.
1381 *
1382 *	NOTE:	Only works at the moment if the second object is NULL -
1383 *		if it's not, which object do we lock first?
1384 *
1385 *	Parameters:
1386 *		prev_object	First object to coalesce
1387 *		prev_offset	Offset into prev_object
1388 *		next_object	Second object into coalesce
1389 *		next_offset	Offset into next_object
1390 *
1391 *		prev_size	Size of reference to prev_object
1392 *		next_size	Size of reference to next_object
1393 *
1394 *	Conditions:
1395 *	The object must *not* be locked.
1396 */
1397boolean_t
1398vm_object_coalesce(prev_object, prev_pindex, prev_size, next_size)
1399	register vm_object_t prev_object;
1400	vm_pindex_t prev_pindex;
1401	vm_size_t prev_size, next_size;
1402{
1403	vm_size_t newsize;
1404
1405	if (prev_object == NULL) {
1406		return (TRUE);
1407	}
1408
1409	if (prev_object->type != OBJT_DEFAULT) {
1410		return (FALSE);
1411	}
1412
1413	/*
1414	 * Try to collapse the object first
1415	 */
1416	vm_object_collapse(prev_object);
1417
1418	/*
1419	 * Can't coalesce if: . more than one reference . paged out . shadows
1420	 * another object . has a copy elsewhere (any of which mean that the
1421	 * pages not mapped to prev_entry may be in use anyway)
1422	 */
1423
1424	if (prev_object->backing_object != NULL) {
1425		return (FALSE);
1426	}
1427
1428	prev_size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1429	next_size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1430
1431	if ((prev_object->ref_count > 1) &&
1432	    (prev_object->size != prev_pindex + prev_size)) {
1433		return (FALSE);
1434	}
1435
1436	/*
1437	 * Remove any pages that may still be in the object from a previous
1438	 * deallocation.
1439	 */
1440
1441	vm_object_page_remove(prev_object,
1442	    prev_pindex + prev_size,
1443	    prev_pindex + prev_size + next_size, FALSE);
1444
1445	/*
1446	 * Extend the object if necessary.
1447	 */
1448	newsize = prev_pindex + prev_size + next_size;
1449	if (newsize > prev_object->size)
1450		prev_object->size = newsize;
1451
1452	return (TRUE);
1453}
1454
1455#include "opt_ddb.h"
1456#ifdef DDB
1457#include <sys/kernel.h>
1458
1459#include <machine/cons.h>
1460
1461#include <ddb/ddb.h>
1462
1463static int	_vm_object_in_map __P((vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object,
1464				       vm_map_entry_t entry));
1465static int	vm_object_in_map __P((vm_object_t object));
1466
1467static int
1468_vm_object_in_map(map, object, entry)
1469	vm_map_t map;
1470	vm_object_t object;
1471	vm_map_entry_t entry;
1472{
1473	vm_map_t tmpm;
1474	vm_map_entry_t tmpe;
1475	vm_object_t obj;
1476	int entcount;
1477
1478	if (map == 0)
1479		return 0;
1480
1481	if (entry == 0) {
1482		tmpe = map->header.next;
1483		entcount = map->nentries;
1484		while (entcount-- && (tmpe != &map->header)) {
1485			if( _vm_object_in_map(map, object, tmpe)) {
1486				return 1;
1487			}
1488			tmpe = tmpe->next;
1489		}
1490	} else if (entry->eflags & (MAP_ENTRY_IS_A_MAP|MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP)) {
1491		tmpm = entry->object.share_map;
1492		tmpe = tmpm->header.next;
1493		entcount = tmpm->nentries;
1494		while (entcount-- && tmpe != &tmpm->header) {
1495			if( _vm_object_in_map(tmpm, object, tmpe)) {
1496				return 1;
1497			}
1498			tmpe = tmpe->next;
1499		}
1500	} else if (obj = entry->object.vm_object) {
1501		for(; obj; obj=obj->backing_object)
1502			if( obj == object) {
1503				return 1;
1504			}
1505	}
1506	return 0;
1507}
1508
1509static int
1510vm_object_in_map( object)
1511	vm_object_t object;
1512{
1513	struct proc *p;
1514	for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) {
1515		if( !p->p_vmspace /* || (p->p_flag & (P_SYSTEM|P_WEXIT)) */)
1516			continue;
1517		if( _vm_object_in_map(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, object, 0))
1518			return 1;
1519	}
1520	if( _vm_object_in_map( kernel_map, object, 0))
1521		return 1;
1522	if( _vm_object_in_map( kmem_map, object, 0))
1523		return 1;
1524	if( _vm_object_in_map( pager_map, object, 0))
1525		return 1;
1526	if( _vm_object_in_map( buffer_map, object, 0))
1527		return 1;
1528	if( _vm_object_in_map( io_map, object, 0))
1529		return 1;
1530	if( _vm_object_in_map( phys_map, object, 0))
1531		return 1;
1532	if( _vm_object_in_map( mb_map, object, 0))
1533		return 1;
1534	if( _vm_object_in_map( u_map, object, 0))
1535		return 1;
1536	return 0;
1537}
1538
1539DB_SHOW_COMMAND(vmochk, vm_object_check)
1540{
1541	vm_object_t object;
1542
1543	/*
1544	 * make sure that internal objs are in a map somewhere
1545	 * and none have zero ref counts.
1546	 */
1547	for (object = TAILQ_FIRST(&vm_object_list);
1548			object != NULL;
1549			object = TAILQ_NEXT(object, object_list)) {
1550		if (object->handle == NULL &&
1551		    (object->type == OBJT_DEFAULT || object->type == OBJT_SWAP)) {
1552			if (object->ref_count == 0) {
1553				db_printf("vmochk: internal obj has zero ref count: %d\n",
1554					object->size);
1555			}
1556			if (!vm_object_in_map(object)) {
1557				db_printf(
1558			"vmochk: internal obj is not in a map: "
1559			"ref: %d, size: %lu: 0x%lx, backing_object: %p\n",
1560				    object->ref_count, (u_long)object->size,
1561				    (u_long)object->size,
1562				    (void *)object->backing_object);
1563			}
1564		}
1565	}
1566}
1567
1568/*
1569 *	vm_object_print:	[ debug ]
1570 */
1571DB_SHOW_COMMAND(object, vm_object_print_static)
1572{
1573	/* XXX convert args. */
1574	vm_object_t object = (vm_object_t)addr;
1575	boolean_t full = have_addr;
1576
1577	register vm_page_t p;
1578
1579	/* XXX count is an (unused) arg.  Avoid shadowing it. */
1580#define	count	was_count
1581
1582	register int count;
1583
1584	if (object == NULL)
1585		return;
1586
1587	db_iprintf(
1588	    "Object %p: type=%d, size=0x%lx, res=%d, ref=%d, flags=0x%x\n",
1589	    object, (int)object->type, (u_long)object->size,
1590	    object->resident_page_count, object->ref_count, object->flags);
1591	/*
1592	 * XXX no %qd in kernel.  Truncate object->paging_offset and
1593	 * object->backing_object_offset.
1594	 */
1595	db_iprintf(" sref=%d, offset=0x%lx, backing_object(%d)=(%p)+0x%lx\n",
1596	    object->shadow_count, (long)object->paging_offset,
1597	    object->backing_object ? object->backing_object->ref_count : 0,
1598	    object->backing_object, (long)object->backing_object_offset);
1599
1600	if (!full)
1601		return;
1602
1603	db_indent += 2;
1604	count = 0;
1605	for (p = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->memq); p != NULL; p = TAILQ_NEXT(p, listq)) {
1606		if (count == 0)
1607			db_iprintf("memory:=");
1608		else if (count == 6) {
1609			db_printf("\n");
1610			db_iprintf(" ...");
1611			count = 0;
1612		} else
1613			db_printf(",");
1614		count++;
1615
1616		db_printf("(off=0x%lx,page=0x%lx)",
1617		    (u_long) p->pindex, (u_long) VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(p));
1618	}
1619	if (count != 0)
1620		db_printf("\n");
1621	db_indent -= 2;
1622}
1623
1624/* XXX. */
1625#undef count
1626
1627/* XXX need this non-static entry for calling from vm_map_print. */
1628void
1629vm_object_print(addr, have_addr, count, modif)
1630        /* db_expr_t */ long addr;
1631	boolean_t have_addr;
1632	/* db_expr_t */ long count;
1633	char *modif;
1634{
1635	vm_object_print_static(addr, have_addr, count, modif);
1636}
1637
1638DB_SHOW_COMMAND(vmopag, vm_object_print_pages)
1639{
1640	vm_object_t object;
1641	int nl = 0;
1642	int c;
1643	for (object = TAILQ_FIRST(&vm_object_list);
1644			object != NULL;
1645			object = TAILQ_NEXT(object, object_list)) {
1646		vm_pindex_t idx, fidx;
1647		vm_pindex_t osize;
1648		vm_offset_t pa = -1, padiff;
1649		int rcount;
1650		vm_page_t m;
1651
1652		db_printf("new object: %p\n", (void *)object);
1653		if ( nl > 18) {
1654			c = cngetc();
1655			if (c != ' ')
1656				return;
1657			nl = 0;
1658		}
1659		nl++;
1660		rcount = 0;
1661		fidx = 0;
1662		osize = object->size;
1663		if (osize > 128)
1664			osize = 128;
1665		for(idx=0;idx<osize;idx++) {
1666			m = vm_page_lookup(object, idx);
1667			if (m == NULL) {
1668				if (rcount) {
1669					db_printf(" index(%d)run(%d)pa(0x%x)\n",
1670						fidx, rcount, pa);
1671					if ( nl > 18) {
1672						c = cngetc();
1673						if (c != ' ')
1674							return;
1675						nl = 0;
1676					}
1677					nl++;
1678					rcount = 0;
1679				}
1680				continue;
1681			}
1682
1683
1684			if (rcount &&
1685				(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m) == pa + rcount * PAGE_SIZE)) {
1686				++rcount;
1687				continue;
1688			}
1689			if (rcount) {
1690				padiff = pa + rcount * PAGE_SIZE - VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m);
1691				padiff >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1692				padiff &= PQ_L2_MASK;
1693				if (padiff == 0) {
1694					pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m) - rcount * PAGE_SIZE;
1695					++rcount;
1696					continue;
1697				}
1698				db_printf(" index(%d)run(%d)pa(0x%x)", fidx, rcount, pa);
1699				db_printf("pd(%d)\n", padiff);
1700				if ( nl > 18) {
1701					c = cngetc();
1702					if (c != ' ')
1703						return;
1704					nl = 0;
1705				}
1706				nl++;
1707			}
1708			fidx = idx;
1709			pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m);
1710			rcount = 1;
1711		}
1712		if (rcount) {
1713			db_printf(" index(%d)run(%d)pa(0x%x)\n", fidx, rcount, pa);
1714			if ( nl > 18) {
1715				c = cngetc();
1716				if (c != ' ')
1717					return;
1718				nl = 0;
1719			}
1720			nl++;
1721		}
1722	}
1723}
1724#endif /* DDB */
1725