ufs_vnops.c revision 145138
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993, 1995
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *	@(#)ufs_vnops.c	8.27 (Berkeley) 5/27/95
35 */
36
37#include <sys/cdefs.h>
38__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c 145138 2005-04-16 10:57:49Z pjd $");
39
40#include "opt_mac.h"
41#include "opt_quota.h"
42#include "opt_suiddir.h"
43#include "opt_ufs.h"
44#include "opt_ffs.h"
45
46#include <sys/param.h>
47#include <sys/systm.h>
48#include <sys/malloc.h>
49#include <sys/namei.h>
50#include <sys/kernel.h>
51#include <sys/fcntl.h>
52#include <sys/stat.h>
53#include <sys/bio.h>
54#include <sys/buf.h>
55#include <sys/mount.h>
56#include <sys/unistd.h>
57#include <sys/vnode.h>
58#include <sys/dirent.h>
59#include <sys/lockf.h>
60#include <sys/event.h>
61#include <sys/conf.h>
62#include <sys/acl.h>
63#include <sys/mac.h>
64#include <sys/jail.h>
65
66#include <machine/mutex.h>
67
68#include <sys/file.h>		/* XXX */
69
70#include <vm/vm.h>
71#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
72
73#include <fs/fifofs/fifo.h>
74
75#include <ufs/ufs/acl.h>
76#include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h>
77#include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
78#include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
79#include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
80#include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
81#include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
82#ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
83#include <ufs/ufs/dirhash.h>
84#endif
85
86#include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
87
88static vop_access_t	ufs_access;
89static vop_advlock_t	ufs_advlock;
90static int ufs_chmod(struct vnode *, int, struct ucred *, struct thread *);
91static int ufs_chown(struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t, struct ucred *, struct thread *);
92static vop_close_t	ufs_close;
93static vop_create_t	ufs_create;
94static vop_getattr_t	ufs_getattr;
95static vop_link_t	ufs_link;
96static int ufs_makeinode(int mode, struct vnode *, struct vnode **, struct componentname *);
97static vop_mkdir_t	ufs_mkdir;
98static vop_mknod_t	ufs_mknod;
99static vop_open_t	ufs_open;
100static vop_pathconf_t	ufs_pathconf;
101static vop_print_t	ufs_print;
102static vop_readlink_t	ufs_readlink;
103static vop_remove_t	ufs_remove;
104static vop_rename_t	ufs_rename;
105static vop_rmdir_t	ufs_rmdir;
106static vop_setattr_t	ufs_setattr;
107static vop_strategy_t	ufs_strategy;
108static vop_symlink_t	ufs_symlink;
109static vop_whiteout_t	ufs_whiteout;
110static vop_close_t	ufsfifo_close;
111static vop_kqfilter_t	ufsfifo_kqfilter;
112static int filt_ufsread(struct knote *kn, long hint);
113static int filt_ufswrite(struct knote *kn, long hint);
114static int filt_ufsvnode(struct knote *kn, long hint);
115static void filt_ufsdetach(struct knote *kn);
116static vop_kqfilter_t	ufs_kqfilter;
117
118/*
119 * A virgin directory (no blushing please).
120 */
121static struct dirtemplate mastertemplate = {
122	0, 12, DT_DIR, 1, ".",
123	0, DIRBLKSIZ - 12, DT_DIR, 2, ".."
124};
125static struct odirtemplate omastertemplate = {
126	0, 12, 1, ".",
127	0, DIRBLKSIZ - 12, 2, ".."
128};
129
130void
131ufs_itimes(vp)
132	struct vnode *vp;
133{
134	struct inode *ip;
135	struct timespec ts;
136
137	ip = VTOI(vp);
138	if ((ip->i_flag & (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE)) == 0)
139		return;
140	if ((vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR) && !DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
141		ip->i_flag |= IN_LAZYMOD;
142	else
143		ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
144	if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
145		vfs_timestamp(&ts);
146		if (ip->i_flag & IN_ACCESS) {
147			DIP_SET(ip, i_atime, ts.tv_sec);
148			DIP_SET(ip, i_atimensec, ts.tv_nsec);
149		}
150		if (ip->i_flag & IN_UPDATE) {
151			DIP_SET(ip, i_mtime, ts.tv_sec);
152			DIP_SET(ip, i_mtimensec, ts.tv_nsec);
153			ip->i_modrev++;
154		}
155		if (ip->i_flag & IN_CHANGE) {
156			DIP_SET(ip, i_ctime, ts.tv_sec);
157			DIP_SET(ip, i_ctimensec, ts.tv_nsec);
158		}
159	}
160	ip->i_flag &= ~(IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE);
161}
162
163/*
164 * Create a regular file
165 */
166static int
167ufs_create(ap)
168	struct vop_create_args /* {
169		struct vnode *a_dvp;
170		struct vnode **a_vpp;
171		struct componentname *a_cnp;
172		struct vattr *a_vap;
173	} */ *ap;
174{
175	int error;
176
177	error =
178	    ufs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(ap->a_vap->va_type, ap->a_vap->va_mode),
179	    ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_cnp);
180	if (error)
181		return (error);
182	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
183	return (0);
184}
185
186/*
187 * Mknod vnode call
188 */
189/* ARGSUSED */
190static int
191ufs_mknod(ap)
192	struct vop_mknod_args /* {
193		struct vnode *a_dvp;
194		struct vnode **a_vpp;
195		struct componentname *a_cnp;
196		struct vattr *a_vap;
197	} */ *ap;
198{
199	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
200	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
201	struct inode *ip;
202	ino_t ino;
203	int error;
204
205	error = ufs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode),
206	    ap->a_dvp, vpp, ap->a_cnp);
207	if (error)
208		return (error);
209	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
210	ip = VTOI(*vpp);
211	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
212	if (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) {
213		/*
214		 * Want to be able to use this to make badblock
215		 * inodes, so don't truncate the dev number.
216		 */
217		DIP_SET(ip, i_rdev, vap->va_rdev);
218	}
219	/*
220	 * Remove inode, then reload it through VFS_VGET so it is
221	 * checked to see if it is an alias of an existing entry in
222	 * the inode cache.  XXX I don't believe this is necessary now.
223	 */
224	(*vpp)->v_type = VNON;
225	ino = ip->i_number;	/* Save this before vgone() invalidates ip. */
226	vgone(*vpp);
227	vput(*vpp);
228	error = VFS_VGET(ap->a_dvp->v_mount, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE, vpp);
229	if (error) {
230		*vpp = NULL;
231		return (error);
232	}
233	return (0);
234}
235
236/*
237 * Open called.
238 */
239/* ARGSUSED */
240static int
241ufs_open(struct vop_open_args *ap)
242{
243	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
244	struct inode *ip;
245
246	if (vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK)
247		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
248
249	ip = VTOI(vp);
250	/*
251	 * Files marked append-only must be opened for appending.
252	 */
253	if ((ip->i_flags & APPEND) &&
254	    (ap->a_mode & (FWRITE | O_APPEND)) == FWRITE)
255		return (EPERM);
256	vnode_create_vobject(vp, DIP(ip, i_size), ap->a_td);
257	return (0);
258}
259
260/*
261 * Close called.
262 *
263 * Update the times on the inode.
264 */
265/* ARGSUSED */
266static int
267ufs_close(ap)
268	struct vop_close_args /* {
269		struct vnode *a_vp;
270		int  a_fflag;
271		struct ucred *a_cred;
272		struct thread *a_td;
273	} */ *ap;
274{
275	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
276
277	VI_LOCK(vp);
278	if (vp->v_usecount > 1)
279		ufs_itimes(vp);
280	VI_UNLOCK(vp);
281	return (0);
282}
283
284static int
285ufs_access(ap)
286	struct vop_access_args /* {
287		struct vnode *a_vp;
288		int  a_mode;
289		struct ucred *a_cred;
290		struct thread *a_td;
291	} */ *ap;
292{
293	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
294	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
295	mode_t mode = ap->a_mode;
296	int error;
297#ifdef UFS_ACL
298	struct acl *acl;
299#endif
300
301	/*
302	 * Disallow write attempts on read-only filesystems;
303	 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
304	 * character device resident on the filesystem.
305	 */
306	if (mode & VWRITE) {
307		switch (vp->v_type) {
308		case VDIR:
309		case VLNK:
310		case VREG:
311			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
312				return (EROFS);
313#ifdef QUOTA
314			if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) != 0)
315				return (error);
316#endif
317			break;
318		default:
319			break;
320		}
321	}
322
323	/* If immutable bit set, nobody gets to write it. */
324	if ((mode & VWRITE) && (ip->i_flags & (IMMUTABLE | SF_SNAPSHOT)))
325		return (EPERM);
326
327#ifdef UFS_ACL
328	if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ACLS) != 0) {
329		MALLOC(acl, struct acl *, sizeof(*acl), M_ACL, M_WAITOK);
330		error = VOP_GETACL(vp, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl, ap->a_cred,
331		    ap->a_td);
332		switch (error) {
333		case EOPNOTSUPP:
334			error = vaccess(vp->v_type, ip->i_mode, ip->i_uid,
335			    ip->i_gid, ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred, NULL);
336			break;
337		case 0:
338			error = vaccess_acl_posix1e(vp->v_type, ip->i_uid,
339			    ip->i_gid, acl, ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred, NULL);
340			break;
341		default:
342			printf(
343"ufs_access(): Error retrieving ACL on object (%d).\n",
344			    error);
345			/*
346			 * XXX: Fall back until debugged.  Should
347			 * eventually possibly log an error, and return
348			 * EPERM for safety.
349			 */
350			error = vaccess(vp->v_type, ip->i_mode, ip->i_uid,
351			    ip->i_gid, ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred, NULL);
352		}
353		FREE(acl, M_ACL);
354	} else
355#endif /* !UFS_ACL */
356		error = vaccess(vp->v_type, ip->i_mode, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid,
357		    ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred, NULL);
358	return (error);
359}
360
361/* ARGSUSED */
362static int
363ufs_getattr(ap)
364	struct vop_getattr_args /* {
365		struct vnode *a_vp;
366		struct vattr *a_vap;
367		struct ucred *a_cred;
368		struct thread *a_td;
369	} */ *ap;
370{
371	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
372	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
373	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
374
375	ufs_itimes(vp);
376	/*
377	 * Copy from inode table
378	 */
379	vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(ip->i_dev);
380	vap->va_fileid = ip->i_number;
381	vap->va_mode = ip->i_mode & ~IFMT;
382	vap->va_nlink = ip->i_effnlink;
383	vap->va_uid = ip->i_uid;
384	vap->va_gid = ip->i_gid;
385	if (ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1) {
386		vap->va_rdev = ip->i_din1->di_rdev;
387		vap->va_size = ip->i_din1->di_size;
388		vap->va_atime.tv_sec = ip->i_din1->di_atime;
389		vap->va_atime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din1->di_atimensec;
390		vap->va_mtime.tv_sec = ip->i_din1->di_mtime;
391		vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din1->di_mtimensec;
392		vap->va_ctime.tv_sec = ip->i_din1->di_ctime;
393		vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din1->di_ctimensec;
394		vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec = 0;
395		vap->va_birthtime.tv_nsec = 0;
396		vap->va_bytes = dbtob((u_quad_t)ip->i_din1->di_blocks);
397	} else {
398		vap->va_rdev = ip->i_din2->di_rdev;
399		vap->va_size = ip->i_din2->di_size;
400		vap->va_atime.tv_sec = ip->i_din2->di_atime;
401		vap->va_atime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din2->di_atimensec;
402		vap->va_mtime.tv_sec = ip->i_din2->di_mtime;
403		vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din2->di_mtimensec;
404		vap->va_ctime.tv_sec = ip->i_din2->di_ctime;
405		vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din2->di_ctimensec;
406		vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec = ip->i_din2->di_birthtime;
407		vap->va_birthtime.tv_nsec = ip->i_din2->di_birthnsec;
408		vap->va_bytes = dbtob((u_quad_t)ip->i_din2->di_blocks);
409	}
410	vap->va_flags = ip->i_flags;
411	vap->va_gen = ip->i_gen;
412	vap->va_blocksize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
413	vap->va_type = IFTOVT(ip->i_mode);
414	vap->va_filerev = ip->i_modrev;
415	return (0);
416}
417
418/*
419 * Set attribute vnode op. called from several syscalls
420 */
421static int
422ufs_setattr(ap)
423	struct vop_setattr_args /* {
424		struct vnode *a_vp;
425		struct vattr *a_vap;
426		struct ucred *a_cred;
427		struct thread *a_td;
428	} */ *ap;
429{
430	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
431	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
432	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
433	struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
434	struct thread *td = ap->a_td;
435	int error;
436
437	/*
438	 * Check for unsettable attributes.
439	 */
440	if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != VNOVAL) ||
441	    (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
442	    (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) ||
443	    ((int)vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) {
444		return (EINVAL);
445	}
446	if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
447		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
448			return (EROFS);
449		/*
450		 * Callers may only modify the file flags on objects they
451		 * have VADMIN rights for.
452		 */
453		if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, td)))
454			return (error);
455		/*
456		 * Unprivileged processes are not permitted to unset system
457		 * flags, or modify flags if any system flags are set.
458		 * Privileged non-jail processes may not modify system flags
459		 * if securelevel > 0 and any existing system flags are set.
460		 * Privileged jail processes behave like privileged non-jail
461		 * processes if the security.jail.chflags_allowed sysctl is
462		 * is non-zero; otherwise, they behave like unprivileged
463		 * processes.
464		 */
465		if (!suser_cred(cred,
466		    jail_chflags_allowed ? SUSER_ALLOWJAIL : 0)) {
467			if (ip->i_flags
468			    & (SF_NOUNLINK | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND)) {
469				error = securelevel_gt(cred, 0);
470				if (error)
471					return (error);
472			}
473			/* Snapshot flag cannot be set or cleared */
474			if (((vap->va_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0 &&
475			     (ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) == 0) ||
476			    ((vap->va_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) == 0 &&
477			     (ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0))
478				return (EPERM);
479			ip->i_flags = vap->va_flags;
480			DIP_SET(ip, i_flags, vap->va_flags);
481		} else {
482			if (ip->i_flags
483			    & (SF_NOUNLINK | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND) ||
484			    (vap->va_flags & UF_SETTABLE) != vap->va_flags)
485				return (EPERM);
486			ip->i_flags &= SF_SETTABLE;
487			ip->i_flags |= (vap->va_flags & UF_SETTABLE);
488			DIP_SET(ip, i_flags, ip->i_flags);
489		}
490		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
491		if (vap->va_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
492			return (0);
493	}
494	if (ip->i_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
495		return (EPERM);
496	/*
497	 * Go through the fields and update iff not VNOVAL.
498	 */
499	if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
500		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
501			return (EROFS);
502		if ((error = ufs_chown(vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid, cred,
503		    td)) != 0)
504			return (error);
505	}
506	if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
507		/*
508		 * Disallow write attempts on read-only filesystems;
509		 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
510		 * character device resident on the filesystem.
511		 */
512		switch (vp->v_type) {
513		case VDIR:
514			return (EISDIR);
515		case VLNK:
516		case VREG:
517			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
518				return (EROFS);
519			if ((ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0)
520				return (EPERM);
521			break;
522		default:
523			break;
524		}
525		if ((error = UFS_TRUNCATE(vp, vap->va_size, IO_NORMAL,
526		    cred, td)) != 0)
527			return (error);
528	}
529	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL ||
530	    vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL ||
531	    vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
532		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
533			return (EROFS);
534		if ((ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0)
535			return (EPERM);
536		/*
537		 * From utimes(2):
538		 * If times is NULL, ... The caller must be the owner of
539		 * the file, have permission to write the file, or be the
540		 * super-user.
541		 * If times is non-NULL, ... The caller must be the owner of
542		 * the file or be the super-user.
543		 */
544		if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, td)) &&
545		    ((vap->va_vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL) == 0 ||
546		    (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, td))))
547			return (error);
548		if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
549			ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
550		if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
551			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
552		if (vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL &&
553		    ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS2)
554			ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
555		ufs_itimes(vp);
556		if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
557			DIP_SET(ip, i_atime, vap->va_atime.tv_sec);
558			DIP_SET(ip, i_atimensec, vap->va_atime.tv_nsec);
559		}
560		if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
561			DIP_SET(ip, i_mtime, vap->va_mtime.tv_sec);
562			DIP_SET(ip, i_mtimensec, vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec);
563		}
564		if (vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL &&
565		    ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS2) {
566			ip->i_din2->di_birthtime = vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec;
567			ip->i_din2->di_birthnsec = vap->va_birthtime.tv_nsec;
568		}
569		error = UFS_UPDATE(vp, 0);
570		if (error)
571			return (error);
572	}
573	error = 0;
574	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
575		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
576			return (EROFS);
577		if ((ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0 && (vap->va_mode &
578		   (S_IXUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IXOTH | S_IWOTH)))
579			return (EPERM);
580		error = ufs_chmod(vp, (int)vap->va_mode, cred, td);
581	}
582	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
583	return (error);
584}
585
586/*
587 * Change the mode on a file.
588 * Inode must be locked before calling.
589 */
590static int
591ufs_chmod(vp, mode, cred, td)
592	struct vnode *vp;
593	int mode;
594	struct ucred *cred;
595	struct thread *td;
596{
597	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
598	int error;
599
600	/*
601	 * To modify the permissions on a file, must possess VADMIN
602	 * for that file.
603	 */
604	if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, td)))
605		return (error);
606	/*
607	 * Privileged processes may set the sticky bit on non-directories,
608	 * as well as set the setgid bit on a file with a group that the
609	 * process is not a member of.  Both of these are allowed in
610	 * jail(8).
611	 */
612	if (vp->v_type != VDIR && (mode & S_ISTXT)) {
613		if (suser_cred(cred, SUSER_ALLOWJAIL))
614			return (EFTYPE);
615	}
616	if (!groupmember(ip->i_gid, cred) && (mode & ISGID)) {
617		error = suser_cred(cred, SUSER_ALLOWJAIL);
618		if (error)
619			return (error);
620	}
621	ip->i_mode &= ~ALLPERMS;
622	ip->i_mode |= (mode & ALLPERMS);
623	DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, ip->i_mode);
624	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
625	return (0);
626}
627
628/*
629 * Perform chown operation on inode ip;
630 * inode must be locked prior to call.
631 */
632static int
633ufs_chown(vp, uid, gid, cred, td)
634	struct vnode *vp;
635	uid_t uid;
636	gid_t gid;
637	struct ucred *cred;
638	struct thread *td;
639{
640	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
641	uid_t ouid;
642	gid_t ogid;
643	int error = 0;
644#ifdef QUOTA
645	int i;
646	ufs2_daddr_t change;
647#endif
648
649	if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL)
650		uid = ip->i_uid;
651	if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL)
652		gid = ip->i_gid;
653	/*
654	 * To modify the ownership of a file, must possess VADMIN
655	 * for that file.
656	 */
657	if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, td)))
658		return (error);
659	/*
660	 * To change the owner of a file, or change the group of a file
661	 * to a group of which we are not a member, the caller must
662	 * have privilege.
663	 */
664	if ((uid != ip->i_uid ||
665	    (gid != ip->i_gid && !groupmember(gid, cred))) &&
666	    (error = suser_cred(cred, SUSER_ALLOWJAIL)))
667		return (error);
668	ogid = ip->i_gid;
669	ouid = ip->i_uid;
670#ifdef QUOTA
671	if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) != 0)
672		return (error);
673	if (ouid == uid) {
674		dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA]);
675		ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
676	}
677	if (ogid == gid) {
678		dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA]);
679		ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
680	}
681	change = DIP(ip, i_blocks);
682	(void) chkdq(ip, -change, cred, CHOWN);
683	(void) chkiq(ip, -1, cred, CHOWN);
684	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
685		dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[i]);
686		ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
687	}
688#endif
689	ip->i_gid = gid;
690	DIP_SET(ip, i_gid, gid);
691	ip->i_uid = uid;
692	DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, uid);
693#ifdef QUOTA
694	if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) == 0) {
695		if (ouid == uid) {
696			dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA]);
697			ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
698		}
699		if (ogid == gid) {
700			dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA]);
701			ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
702		}
703		if ((error = chkdq(ip, change, cred, CHOWN)) == 0) {
704			if ((error = chkiq(ip, 1, cred, CHOWN)) == 0)
705				goto good;
706			else
707				(void) chkdq(ip, -change, cred, CHOWN|FORCE);
708		}
709		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
710			dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[i]);
711			ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
712		}
713	}
714	ip->i_gid = ogid;
715	DIP_SET(ip, i_gid, ogid);
716	ip->i_uid = ouid;
717	DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, ouid);
718	if (getinoquota(ip) == 0) {
719		if (ouid == uid) {
720			dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA]);
721			ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
722		}
723		if (ogid == gid) {
724			dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA]);
725			ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
726		}
727		(void) chkdq(ip, change, cred, FORCE|CHOWN);
728		(void) chkiq(ip, 1, cred, FORCE|CHOWN);
729		(void) getinoquota(ip);
730	}
731	return (error);
732good:
733	if (getinoquota(ip))
734		panic("ufs_chown: lost quota");
735#endif /* QUOTA */
736	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
737	if (suser_cred(cred, SUSER_ALLOWJAIL) && (ouid != uid || ogid != gid)) {
738		ip->i_mode &= ~(ISUID | ISGID);
739		DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, ip->i_mode);
740	}
741	return (0);
742}
743
744static int
745ufs_remove(ap)
746	struct vop_remove_args /* {
747		struct vnode *a_dvp;
748		struct vnode *a_vp;
749		struct componentname *a_cnp;
750	} */ *ap;
751{
752	struct inode *ip;
753	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
754	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
755	int error;
756
757	ip = VTOI(vp);
758	if ((ip->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) ||
759	    (VTOI(dvp)->i_flags & APPEND)) {
760		error = EPERM;
761		goto out;
762	}
763	error = ufs_dirremove(dvp, ip, ap->a_cnp->cn_flags, 0);
764	if (ip->i_nlink <= 0)
765		vp->v_vflag |= VV_NOSYNC;
766	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
767	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
768out:
769	return (error);
770}
771
772/*
773 * link vnode call
774 */
775static int
776ufs_link(ap)
777	struct vop_link_args /* {
778		struct vnode *a_tdvp;
779		struct vnode *a_vp;
780		struct componentname *a_cnp;
781	} */ *ap;
782{
783	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
784	struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
785	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
786	struct inode *ip;
787	struct direct newdir;
788	int error;
789
790#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
791	if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
792		panic("ufs_link: no name");
793#endif
794	if (tdvp->v_mount != vp->v_mount) {
795		error = EXDEV;
796		goto out;
797	}
798	ip = VTOI(vp);
799	if ((nlink_t)ip->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
800		error = EMLINK;
801		goto out;
802	}
803	if (ip->i_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) {
804		error = EPERM;
805		goto out;
806	}
807	ip->i_effnlink++;
808	ip->i_nlink++;
809	DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, ip->i_nlink);
810	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
811	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
812		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
813	error = UFS_UPDATE(vp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) | DOINGASYNC(vp)));
814	if (!error) {
815		ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, &newdir);
816		error = ufs_direnter(tdvp, vp, &newdir, cnp, NULL);
817	}
818
819	if (error) {
820		ip->i_effnlink--;
821		ip->i_nlink--;
822		DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, ip->i_nlink);
823		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
824		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
825			softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
826	}
827out:
828	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(vp, NOTE_LINK);
829	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
830	return (error);
831}
832
833/*
834 * whiteout vnode call
835 */
836static int
837ufs_whiteout(ap)
838	struct vop_whiteout_args /* {
839		struct vnode *a_dvp;
840		struct componentname *a_cnp;
841		int a_flags;
842	} */ *ap;
843{
844	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
845	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
846	struct direct newdir;
847	int error = 0;
848
849	switch (ap->a_flags) {
850	case LOOKUP:
851		/* 4.4 format directories support whiteout operations */
852		if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
853			return (0);
854		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
855
856	case CREATE:
857		/* create a new directory whiteout */
858#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
859		if ((cnp->cn_flags & SAVENAME) == 0)
860			panic("ufs_whiteout: missing name");
861		if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0)
862			panic("ufs_whiteout: old format filesystem");
863#endif
864
865		newdir.d_ino = WINO;
866		newdir.d_namlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
867		bcopy(cnp->cn_nameptr, newdir.d_name, (unsigned)cnp->cn_namelen + 1);
868		newdir.d_type = DT_WHT;
869		error = ufs_direnter(dvp, NULL, &newdir, cnp, NULL);
870		break;
871
872	case DELETE:
873		/* remove an existing directory whiteout */
874#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
875		if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0)
876			panic("ufs_whiteout: old format filesystem");
877#endif
878
879		cnp->cn_flags &= ~DOWHITEOUT;
880		error = ufs_dirremove(dvp, NULL, cnp->cn_flags, 0);
881		break;
882	default:
883		panic("ufs_whiteout: unknown op");
884	}
885	return (error);
886}
887
888/*
889 * Rename system call.
890 * 	rename("foo", "bar");
891 * is essentially
892 *	unlink("bar");
893 *	link("foo", "bar");
894 *	unlink("foo");
895 * but ``atomically''.  Can't do full commit without saving state in the
896 * inode on disk which isn't feasible at this time.  Best we can do is
897 * always guarantee the target exists.
898 *
899 * Basic algorithm is:
900 *
901 * 1) Bump link count on source while we're linking it to the
902 *    target.  This also ensure the inode won't be deleted out
903 *    from underneath us while we work (it may be truncated by
904 *    a concurrent `trunc' or `open' for creation).
905 * 2) Link source to destination.  If destination already exists,
906 *    delete it first.
907 * 3) Unlink source reference to inode if still around. If a
908 *    directory was moved and the parent of the destination
909 *    is different from the source, patch the ".." entry in the
910 *    directory.
911 */
912static int
913ufs_rename(ap)
914	struct vop_rename_args  /* {
915		struct vnode *a_fdvp;
916		struct vnode *a_fvp;
917		struct componentname *a_fcnp;
918		struct vnode *a_tdvp;
919		struct vnode *a_tvp;
920		struct componentname *a_tcnp;
921	} */ *ap;
922{
923	struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
924	struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
925	struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
926	struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
927	struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
928	struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
929	struct thread *td = fcnp->cn_thread;
930	struct inode *ip, *xp, *dp;
931	struct direct newdir;
932	int doingdirectory = 0, oldparent = 0, newparent = 0;
933	int error = 0, ioflag;
934
935#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
936	if ((tcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0 ||
937	    (fcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
938		panic("ufs_rename: no name");
939#endif
940	/*
941	 * Check for cross-device rename.
942	 */
943	if ((fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount) ||
944	    (tvp && (fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount))) {
945		error = EXDEV;
946abortit:
947		if (tdvp == tvp)
948			vrele(tdvp);
949		else
950			vput(tdvp);
951		if (tvp)
952			vput(tvp);
953		vrele(fdvp);
954		vrele(fvp);
955		return (error);
956	}
957
958	if (tvp && ((VTOI(tvp)->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) ||
959	    (VTOI(tdvp)->i_flags & APPEND))) {
960		error = EPERM;
961		goto abortit;
962	}
963
964	/*
965	 * Renaming a file to itself has no effect.  The upper layers should
966	 * not call us in that case.  Temporarily just warn if they do.
967	 */
968	if (fvp == tvp) {
969		printf("ufs_rename: fvp == tvp (can't happen)\n");
970		error = 0;
971		goto abortit;
972	}
973
974	if ((error = vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, td)) != 0)
975		goto abortit;
976	dp = VTOI(fdvp);
977	ip = VTOI(fvp);
978	if (ip->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
979		VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
980		error = EMLINK;
981		goto abortit;
982	}
983	if ((ip->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
984	    || (dp->i_flags & APPEND)) {
985		VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
986		error = EPERM;
987		goto abortit;
988	}
989	if ((ip->i_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) {
990		/*
991		 * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons.
992		 */
993		if ((fcnp->cn_namelen == 1 && fcnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') ||
994		    dp == ip || (fcnp->cn_flags | tcnp->cn_flags) & ISDOTDOT ||
995		    (ip->i_flag & IN_RENAME)) {
996			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
997			error = EINVAL;
998			goto abortit;
999		}
1000		ip->i_flag |= IN_RENAME;
1001		oldparent = dp->i_number;
1002		doingdirectory = 1;
1003	}
1004	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(fdvp, NOTE_WRITE);		/* XXX right place? */
1005	vrele(fdvp);
1006
1007	/*
1008	 * When the target exists, both the directory
1009	 * and target vnodes are returned locked.
1010	 */
1011	dp = VTOI(tdvp);
1012	xp = NULL;
1013	if (tvp)
1014		xp = VTOI(tvp);
1015
1016	/*
1017	 * 1) Bump link count while we're moving stuff
1018	 *    around.  If we crash somewhere before
1019	 *    completing our work, the link count
1020	 *    may be wrong, but correctable.
1021	 */
1022	ip->i_effnlink++;
1023	ip->i_nlink++;
1024	DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, ip->i_nlink);
1025	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1026	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(fvp))
1027		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1028	if ((error = UFS_UPDATE(fvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(fvp) |
1029				       DOINGASYNC(fvp)))) != 0) {
1030		VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
1031		goto bad;
1032	}
1033
1034	/*
1035	 * If ".." must be changed (ie the directory gets a new
1036	 * parent) then the source directory must not be in the
1037	 * directory heirarchy above the target, as this would
1038	 * orphan everything below the source directory. Also
1039	 * the user must have write permission in the source so
1040	 * as to be able to change "..". We must repeat the call
1041	 * to namei, as the parent directory is unlocked by the
1042	 * call to checkpath().
1043	 */
1044	error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred, tcnp->cn_thread);
1045	VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
1046	if (oldparent != dp->i_number)
1047		newparent = dp->i_number;
1048	if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1049		if (error)	/* write access check above */
1050			goto bad;
1051		if (xp != NULL)
1052			vput(tvp);
1053		error = ufs_checkpath(ip, dp, tcnp->cn_cred);
1054		if (error)
1055			goto out;
1056		if ((tcnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
1057			panic("ufs_rename: lost to startdir");
1058		VREF(tdvp);
1059		error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp);
1060		if (error)
1061			goto out;
1062		vrele(tdvp);
1063		dp = VTOI(tdvp);
1064		xp = NULL;
1065		if (tvp)
1066			xp = VTOI(tvp);
1067	}
1068	/*
1069	 * 2) If target doesn't exist, link the target
1070	 *    to the source and unlink the source.
1071	 *    Otherwise, rewrite the target directory
1072	 *    entry to reference the source inode and
1073	 *    expunge the original entry's existence.
1074	 */
1075	if (xp == NULL) {
1076		if (dp->i_dev != ip->i_dev)
1077			panic("ufs_rename: EXDEV");
1078		/*
1079		 * Account for ".." in new directory.
1080		 * When source and destination have the same
1081		 * parent we don't fool with the link count.
1082		 */
1083		if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1084			if ((nlink_t)dp->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
1085				error = EMLINK;
1086				goto bad;
1087			}
1088			dp->i_effnlink++;
1089			dp->i_nlink++;
1090			DIP_SET(dp, i_nlink, dp->i_nlink);
1091			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1092			if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp))
1093				softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1094			error = UFS_UPDATE(tdvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp) |
1095						   DOINGASYNC(tdvp)));
1096			if (error)
1097				goto bad;
1098		}
1099		ufs_makedirentry(ip, tcnp, &newdir);
1100		error = ufs_direnter(tdvp, NULL, &newdir, tcnp, NULL);
1101		if (error) {
1102			if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1103				dp->i_effnlink--;
1104				dp->i_nlink--;
1105				DIP_SET(dp, i_nlink, dp->i_nlink);
1106				dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1107				if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp))
1108					softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1109				(void)UFS_UPDATE(tdvp, 1);
1110			}
1111			goto bad;
1112		}
1113		VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1114		vput(tdvp);
1115	} else {
1116		if (xp->i_dev != dp->i_dev || xp->i_dev != ip->i_dev)
1117			panic("ufs_rename: EXDEV");
1118		/*
1119		 * Short circuit rename(foo, foo).
1120		 */
1121		if (xp->i_number == ip->i_number)
1122			panic("ufs_rename: same file");
1123		/*
1124		 * If the parent directory is "sticky", then the caller
1125		 * must possess VADMIN for the parent directory, or the
1126		 * destination of the rename.  This implements append-only
1127		 * directories.
1128		 */
1129		if ((dp->i_mode & S_ISTXT) &&
1130		    VOP_ACCESS(tdvp, VADMIN, tcnp->cn_cred, td) &&
1131		    VOP_ACCESS(tvp, VADMIN, tcnp->cn_cred, td)) {
1132			error = EPERM;
1133			goto bad;
1134		}
1135		/*
1136		 * Target must be empty if a directory and have no links
1137		 * to it. Also, ensure source and target are compatible
1138		 * (both directories, or both not directories).
1139		 */
1140		if ((xp->i_mode&IFMT) == IFDIR) {
1141			if ((xp->i_effnlink > 2) ||
1142			    !ufs_dirempty(xp, dp->i_number, tcnp->cn_cred)) {
1143				error = ENOTEMPTY;
1144				goto bad;
1145			}
1146			if (!doingdirectory) {
1147				error = ENOTDIR;
1148				goto bad;
1149			}
1150			cache_purge(tdvp);
1151		} else if (doingdirectory) {
1152			error = EISDIR;
1153			goto bad;
1154		}
1155		error = ufs_dirrewrite(dp, xp, ip->i_number,
1156		    IFTODT(ip->i_mode),
1157		    (doingdirectory && newparent) ? newparent : doingdirectory);
1158		if (error)
1159			goto bad;
1160		if (doingdirectory) {
1161			if (!newparent) {
1162				dp->i_effnlink--;
1163				if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp))
1164					softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1165			}
1166			xp->i_effnlink--;
1167			if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
1168				softdep_change_linkcnt(xp);
1169		}
1170		if (doingdirectory && !DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp)) {
1171			/*
1172			 * Truncate inode. The only stuff left in the directory
1173			 * is "." and "..". The "." reference is inconsequential
1174			 * since we are quashing it. We have removed the "."
1175			 * reference and the reference in the parent directory,
1176			 * but there may be other hard links. The soft
1177			 * dependency code will arrange to do these operations
1178			 * after the parent directory entry has been deleted on
1179			 * disk, so when running with that code we avoid doing
1180			 * them now.
1181			 */
1182			if (!newparent) {
1183				dp->i_nlink--;
1184				DIP_SET(dp, i_nlink, dp->i_nlink);
1185				dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1186			}
1187			xp->i_nlink--;
1188			DIP_SET(xp, i_nlink, xp->i_nlink);
1189			xp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1190			ioflag = IO_NORMAL;
1191			if (DOINGASYNC(tvp))
1192				ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
1193			if ((error = UFS_TRUNCATE(tvp, (off_t)0, ioflag,
1194			    tcnp->cn_cred, tcnp->cn_thread)) != 0)
1195				goto bad;
1196		}
1197		VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1198		vput(tdvp);
1199		VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(tvp, NOTE_DELETE);
1200		vput(tvp);
1201		xp = NULL;
1202	}
1203
1204	/*
1205	 * 3) Unlink the source.
1206	 */
1207	fcnp->cn_flags &= ~MODMASK;
1208	fcnp->cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
1209	if ((fcnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
1210		panic("ufs_rename: lost from startdir");
1211	VREF(fdvp);
1212	error = relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp);
1213	if (error == 0)
1214		vrele(fdvp);
1215	if (fvp != NULL) {
1216		xp = VTOI(fvp);
1217		dp = VTOI(fdvp);
1218	} else {
1219		/*
1220		 * From name has disappeared.  IN_RENAME is not sufficient
1221		 * to protect against directory races due to timing windows,
1222		 * so we have to remove the panic.  XXX the only real way
1223		 * to solve this issue is at a much higher level.  By the
1224		 * time we hit ufs_rename() it's too late.
1225		 */
1226#if 0
1227		if (doingdirectory)
1228			panic("ufs_rename: lost dir entry");
1229#endif
1230		vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1231		return (0);
1232	}
1233	/*
1234	 * Ensure that the directory entry still exists and has not
1235	 * changed while the new name has been entered. If the source is
1236	 * a file then the entry may have been unlinked or renamed. In
1237	 * either case there is no further work to be done. If the source
1238	 * is a directory then it cannot have been rmdir'ed; the IN_RENAME
1239	 * flag ensures that it cannot be moved by another rename or removed
1240	 * by a rmdir.
1241	 */
1242	if (xp != ip) {
1243		/*
1244		 * From name resolves to a different inode.  IN_RENAME is
1245		 * not sufficient protection against timing window races
1246		 * so we can't panic here.  XXX the only real way
1247		 * to solve this issue is at a much higher level.  By the
1248		 * time we hit ufs_rename() it's too late.
1249		 */
1250#if 0
1251		if (doingdirectory)
1252			panic("ufs_rename: lost dir entry");
1253#endif
1254	} else {
1255		/*
1256		 * If the source is a directory with a
1257		 * new parent, the link count of the old
1258		 * parent directory must be decremented
1259		 * and ".." set to point to the new parent.
1260		 */
1261		if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1262			xp->i_offset = mastertemplate.dot_reclen;
1263			ufs_dirrewrite(xp, dp, newparent, DT_DIR, 0);
1264			cache_purge(fdvp);
1265		}
1266		error = ufs_dirremove(fdvp, xp, fcnp->cn_flags, 0);
1267		xp->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
1268	}
1269	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(fvp, NOTE_RENAME);
1270	if (dp)
1271		vput(fdvp);
1272	if (xp)
1273		vput(fvp);
1274	vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1275	return (error);
1276
1277bad:
1278	if (xp)
1279		vput(ITOV(xp));
1280	vput(ITOV(dp));
1281out:
1282	if (doingdirectory)
1283		ip->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
1284	if (vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, td) == 0) {
1285		ip->i_effnlink--;
1286		ip->i_nlink--;
1287		DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, ip->i_nlink);
1288		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1289		ip->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
1290		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(fvp))
1291			softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1292		vput(fvp);
1293	} else
1294		vrele(fvp);
1295	return (error);
1296}
1297
1298/*
1299 * Mkdir system call
1300 */
1301static int
1302ufs_mkdir(ap)
1303	struct vop_mkdir_args /* {
1304		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1305		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1306		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1307		struct vattr *a_vap;
1308	} */ *ap;
1309{
1310	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1311	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
1312	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1313	struct inode *ip, *dp;
1314	struct vnode *tvp;
1315	struct buf *bp;
1316	struct dirtemplate dirtemplate, *dtp;
1317	struct direct newdir;
1318#ifdef UFS_ACL
1319	struct acl *acl, *dacl;
1320#endif
1321	int error, dmode;
1322	long blkoff;
1323
1324#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1325	if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
1326		panic("ufs_mkdir: no name");
1327#endif
1328	dp = VTOI(dvp);
1329	if ((nlink_t)dp->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
1330		error = EMLINK;
1331		goto out;
1332	}
1333	dmode = vap->va_mode & 0777;
1334	dmode |= IFDIR;
1335	/*
1336	 * Must simulate part of ufs_makeinode here to acquire the inode,
1337	 * but not have it entered in the parent directory. The entry is
1338	 * made later after writing "." and ".." entries.
1339	 */
1340	error = UFS_VALLOC(dvp, dmode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp);
1341	if (error)
1342		goto out;
1343	ip = VTOI(tvp);
1344	ip->i_gid = dp->i_gid;
1345	DIP_SET(ip, i_gid, dp->i_gid);
1346#ifdef SUIDDIR
1347	{
1348#ifdef QUOTA
1349		struct ucred ucred, *ucp;
1350		ucp = cnp->cn_cred;
1351#endif
1352		/*
1353		 * If we are hacking owners here, (only do this where told to)
1354		 * and we are not giving it TO root, (would subvert quotas)
1355		 * then go ahead and give it to the other user.
1356		 * The new directory also inherits the SUID bit.
1357		 * If user's UID and dir UID are the same,
1358		 * 'give it away' so that the SUID is still forced on.
1359		 */
1360		if ((dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SUIDDIR) &&
1361		    (dp->i_mode & ISUID) && dp->i_uid) {
1362			dmode |= ISUID;
1363			ip->i_uid = dp->i_uid;
1364			DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, dp->i_uid);
1365#ifdef QUOTA
1366			if (dp->i_uid != cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid) {
1367				/*
1368				 * Make sure the correct user gets charged
1369				 * for the space.
1370				 * Make a dummy credential for the victim.
1371				 * XXX This seems to never be accessed out of
1372				 * our context so a stack variable is ok.
1373				 */
1374				ucred.cr_ref = 1;
1375				ucred.cr_uid = ip->i_uid;
1376				ucred.cr_ngroups = 1;
1377				ucred.cr_groups[0] = dp->i_gid;
1378				ucp = &ucred;
1379			}
1380#endif
1381		} else {
1382			ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
1383			DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, ip->i_uid);
1384		}
1385#ifdef QUOTA
1386		if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) ||
1387	    	    (error = chkiq(ip, 1, ucp, 0))) {
1388			UFS_VFREE(tvp, ip->i_number, dmode);
1389			vput(tvp);
1390			return (error);
1391		}
1392#endif
1393	}
1394#else	/* !SUIDDIR */
1395	ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
1396	DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, ip->i_uid);
1397#ifdef QUOTA
1398	if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) ||
1399	    (error = chkiq(ip, 1, cnp->cn_cred, 0))) {
1400		UFS_VFREE(tvp, ip->i_number, dmode);
1401		vput(tvp);
1402		return (error);
1403	}
1404#endif
1405#endif	/* !SUIDDIR */
1406	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1407#ifdef UFS_ACL
1408	acl = dacl = NULL;
1409	if ((dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ACLS) != 0) {
1410		MALLOC(acl, struct acl *, sizeof(*acl), M_ACL, M_WAITOK);
1411		MALLOC(dacl, struct acl *, sizeof(*dacl), M_ACL, M_WAITOK);
1412
1413		/*
1414		 * Retrieve default ACL from parent, if any.
1415		 */
1416		error = VOP_GETACL(dvp, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, acl, cnp->cn_cred,
1417		    cnp->cn_thread);
1418		switch (error) {
1419		case 0:
1420			/*
1421			 * Retrieved a default ACL, so merge mode and ACL if
1422			 * necessary.  If the ACL is empty, fall through to
1423			 * the "not defined or available" case.
1424			 */
1425			if (acl->acl_cnt != 0) {
1426				dmode = acl_posix1e_newfilemode(dmode, acl);
1427				ip->i_mode = dmode;
1428				DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, dmode);
1429				*dacl = *acl;
1430				ufs_sync_acl_from_inode(ip, acl);
1431				break;
1432			}
1433			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1434
1435		case EOPNOTSUPP:
1436			/*
1437			 * Just use the mode as-is.
1438			 */
1439			ip->i_mode = dmode;
1440			DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, dmode);
1441			FREE(acl, M_ACL);
1442			FREE(dacl, M_ACL);
1443			dacl = acl = NULL;
1444			break;
1445
1446		default:
1447			UFS_VFREE(tvp, ip->i_number, dmode);
1448			vput(tvp);
1449			FREE(acl, M_ACL);
1450			FREE(dacl, M_ACL);
1451			return (error);
1452		}
1453	} else {
1454#endif /* !UFS_ACL */
1455		ip->i_mode = dmode;
1456		DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, dmode);
1457#ifdef UFS_ACL
1458	}
1459#endif
1460	tvp->v_type = VDIR;	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
1461	ip->i_effnlink = 2;
1462	ip->i_nlink = 2;
1463	DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, 2);
1464	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
1465		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1466	if (cnp->cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT) {
1467		ip->i_flags |= UF_OPAQUE;
1468		DIP_SET(ip, i_flags, ip->i_flags);
1469	}
1470
1471	/*
1472	 * Bump link count in parent directory to reflect work done below.
1473	 * Should be done before reference is created so cleanup is
1474	 * possible if we crash.
1475	 */
1476	dp->i_effnlink++;
1477	dp->i_nlink++;
1478	DIP_SET(dp, i_nlink, dp->i_nlink);
1479	dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1480	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp))
1481		softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1482	error = UFS_UPDATE(tvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) | DOINGASYNC(dvp)));
1483	if (error)
1484		goto bad;
1485#ifdef MAC
1486	if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_MULTILABEL) {
1487		error = mac_create_vnode_extattr(cnp->cn_cred, dvp->v_mount,
1488		    dvp, tvp, cnp);
1489		if (error)
1490			goto bad;
1491	}
1492#endif
1493#ifdef UFS_ACL
1494	if (acl != NULL) {
1495		/*
1496		 * XXX: If we abort now, will Soft Updates notify the extattr
1497		 * code that the EAs for the file need to be released?
1498		 */
1499		error = VOP_SETACL(tvp, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl, cnp->cn_cred,
1500		    cnp->cn_thread);
1501		if (error == 0)
1502			error = VOP_SETACL(tvp, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, dacl,
1503			    cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
1504		switch (error) {
1505		case 0:
1506			break;
1507
1508		case EOPNOTSUPP:
1509			/*
1510			 * XXX: This should not happen, as EOPNOTSUPP above
1511			 * was supposed to free acl.
1512			 */
1513			printf("ufs_mkdir: VOP_GETACL() but no VOP_SETACL()\n");
1514			/*
1515			panic("ufs_mkdir: VOP_GETACL() but no VOP_SETACL()");
1516			 */
1517			break;
1518
1519		default:
1520			FREE(acl, M_ACL);
1521			FREE(dacl, M_ACL);
1522			dacl = acl = NULL;
1523			goto bad;
1524		}
1525		FREE(acl, M_ACL);
1526		FREE(dacl, M_ACL);
1527		dacl = acl = NULL;
1528	}
1529#endif /* !UFS_ACL */
1530
1531	/*
1532	 * Initialize directory with "." and ".." from static template.
1533	 */
1534	if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
1535		dtp = &mastertemplate;
1536	else
1537		dtp = (struct dirtemplate *)&omastertemplate;
1538	dirtemplate = *dtp;
1539	dirtemplate.dot_ino = ip->i_number;
1540	dirtemplate.dotdot_ino = dp->i_number;
1541	if ((error = UFS_BALLOC(tvp, (off_t)0, DIRBLKSIZ, cnp->cn_cred,
1542	    BA_CLRBUF, &bp)) != 0)
1543		goto bad;
1544	ip->i_size = DIRBLKSIZ;
1545	DIP_SET(ip, i_size, DIRBLKSIZ);
1546	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1547	vnode_pager_setsize(tvp, (u_long)ip->i_size);
1548	bcopy((caddr_t)&dirtemplate, (caddr_t)bp->b_data, sizeof dirtemplate);
1549	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp)) {
1550		/*
1551		 * Ensure that the entire newly allocated block is a
1552		 * valid directory so that future growth within the
1553		 * block does not have to ensure that the block is
1554		 * written before the inode.
1555		 */
1556		blkoff = DIRBLKSIZ;
1557		while (blkoff < bp->b_bcount) {
1558			((struct direct *)
1559			   (bp->b_data + blkoff))->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
1560			blkoff += DIRBLKSIZ;
1561		}
1562	}
1563	if ((error = UFS_UPDATE(tvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp) |
1564				       DOINGASYNC(tvp)))) != 0) {
1565		(void)bwrite(bp);
1566		goto bad;
1567	}
1568	/*
1569	 * Directory set up, now install its entry in the parent directory.
1570	 *
1571	 * If we are not doing soft dependencies, then we must write out the
1572	 * buffer containing the new directory body before entering the new
1573	 * name in the parent. If we are doing soft dependencies, then the
1574	 * buffer containing the new directory body will be passed to and
1575	 * released in the soft dependency code after the code has attached
1576	 * an appropriate ordering dependency to the buffer which ensures that
1577	 * the buffer is written before the new name is written in the parent.
1578	 */
1579	if (DOINGASYNC(dvp))
1580		bdwrite(bp);
1581	else if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) && ((error = bwrite(bp))))
1582		goto bad;
1583	ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, &newdir);
1584	error = ufs_direnter(dvp, tvp, &newdir, cnp, bp);
1585
1586bad:
1587	if (error == 0) {
1588		VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1589		*ap->a_vpp = tvp;
1590	} else {
1591#ifdef UFS_ACL
1592		if (acl != NULL)
1593			FREE(acl, M_ACL);
1594		if (dacl != NULL)
1595			FREE(dacl, M_ACL);
1596#endif
1597		dp->i_effnlink--;
1598		dp->i_nlink--;
1599		DIP_SET(dp, i_nlink, dp->i_nlink);
1600		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1601		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp))
1602			softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1603		/*
1604		 * No need to do an explicit VOP_TRUNCATE here, vrele will
1605		 * do this for us because we set the link count to 0.
1606		 */
1607		ip->i_effnlink = 0;
1608		ip->i_nlink = 0;
1609		DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, 0);
1610		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1611		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
1612			softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1613		vput(tvp);
1614	}
1615out:
1616	return (error);
1617}
1618
1619/*
1620 * Rmdir system call.
1621 */
1622static int
1623ufs_rmdir(ap)
1624	struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
1625		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1626		struct vnode *a_vp;
1627		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1628	} */ *ap;
1629{
1630	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1631	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1632	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1633	struct inode *ip, *dp;
1634	int error, ioflag;
1635
1636	ip = VTOI(vp);
1637	dp = VTOI(dvp);
1638
1639	/*
1640	 * Do not remove a directory that is in the process of being renamed.
1641	 * Verify the directory is empty (and valid). Rmdir ".." will not be
1642	 * valid since ".." will contain a reference to the current directory
1643	 * and thus be non-empty. Do not allow the removal of mounted on
1644	 * directories (this can happen when an NFS exported filesystem
1645	 * tries to remove a locally mounted on directory).
1646	 */
1647	error = 0;
1648	if (ip->i_flag & IN_RENAME) {
1649		error = EINVAL;
1650		goto out;
1651	}
1652	if (ip->i_effnlink != 2 ||
1653	    !ufs_dirempty(ip, dp->i_number, cnp->cn_cred)) {
1654		error = ENOTEMPTY;
1655		goto out;
1656	}
1657	if ((dp->i_flags & APPEND)
1658	    || (ip->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND))) {
1659		error = EPERM;
1660		goto out;
1661	}
1662	if (vp->v_mountedhere != 0) {
1663		error = EINVAL;
1664		goto out;
1665	}
1666	/*
1667	 * Delete reference to directory before purging
1668	 * inode.  If we crash in between, the directory
1669	 * will be reattached to lost+found,
1670	 */
1671	dp->i_effnlink--;
1672	ip->i_effnlink--;
1673	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
1674		softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1675		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1676	}
1677	error = ufs_dirremove(dvp, ip, cnp->cn_flags, 1);
1678	if (error) {
1679		dp->i_effnlink++;
1680		ip->i_effnlink++;
1681		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
1682			softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1683			softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1684		}
1685		goto out;
1686	}
1687	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1688	cache_purge(dvp);
1689	/*
1690	 * Truncate inode. The only stuff left in the directory is "." and
1691	 * "..". The "." reference is inconsequential since we are quashing
1692	 * it. The soft dependency code will arrange to do these operations
1693	 * after the parent directory entry has been deleted on disk, so
1694	 * when running with that code we avoid doing them now.
1695	 */
1696	if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
1697		dp->i_nlink--;
1698		DIP_SET(dp, i_nlink, dp->i_nlink);
1699		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1700		ip->i_nlink--;
1701		DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, ip->i_nlink);
1702		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1703		ioflag = IO_NORMAL;
1704		if (DOINGASYNC(vp))
1705			ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
1706		error = UFS_TRUNCATE(vp, (off_t)0, ioflag, cnp->cn_cred,
1707		    cnp->cn_thread);
1708	}
1709	cache_purge(vp);
1710#ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
1711	/* Kill any active hash; i_effnlink == 0, so it will not come back. */
1712	if (ip->i_dirhash != NULL)
1713		ufsdirhash_free(ip);
1714#endif
1715out:
1716	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
1717	return (error);
1718}
1719
1720/*
1721 * symlink -- make a symbolic link
1722 */
1723static int
1724ufs_symlink(ap)
1725	struct vop_symlink_args /* {
1726		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1727		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1728		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1729		struct vattr *a_vap;
1730		char *a_target;
1731	} */ *ap;
1732{
1733	struct vnode *vp, **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
1734	struct inode *ip;
1735	int len, error;
1736
1737	error = ufs_makeinode(IFLNK | ap->a_vap->va_mode, ap->a_dvp,
1738	    vpp, ap->a_cnp);
1739	if (error)
1740		return (error);
1741	VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1742	vp = *vpp;
1743	len = strlen(ap->a_target);
1744	if (len < vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) {
1745		ip = VTOI(vp);
1746		bcopy(ap->a_target, SHORTLINK(ip), len);
1747		ip->i_size = len;
1748		DIP_SET(ip, i_size, len);
1749		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1750	} else
1751		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, ap->a_target, len, (off_t)0,
1752		    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED | IO_NOMACCHECK,
1753		    ap->a_cnp->cn_cred, NOCRED, (int *)0, (struct thread *)0);
1754	if (error)
1755		vput(vp);
1756	return (error);
1757}
1758
1759/*
1760 * Vnode op for reading directories.
1761 *
1762 * The routine below assumes that the on-disk format of a directory
1763 * is the same as that defined by <sys/dirent.h>. If the on-disk
1764 * format changes, then it will be necessary to do a conversion
1765 * from the on-disk format that read returns to the format defined
1766 * by <sys/dirent.h>.
1767 */
1768int
1769ufs_readdir(ap)
1770	struct vop_readdir_args /* {
1771		struct vnode *a_vp;
1772		struct uio *a_uio;
1773		struct ucred *a_cred;
1774		int *a_eofflag;
1775		int *ncookies;
1776		u_long **a_cookies;
1777	} */ *ap;
1778{
1779	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
1780	int error;
1781	size_t count, lost;
1782	off_t off;
1783
1784	if (ap->a_ncookies != NULL)
1785		/*
1786		 * Ensure that the block is aligned.  The caller can use
1787		 * the cookies to determine where in the block to start.
1788		 */
1789		uio->uio_offset &= ~(DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
1790	off = uio->uio_offset;
1791	count = uio->uio_resid;
1792	/* Make sure we don't return partial entries. */
1793	if (count <= ((uio->uio_offset + count) & (DIRBLKSIZ -1)))
1794		return (EINVAL);
1795	count -= (uio->uio_offset + count) & (DIRBLKSIZ -1);
1796	lost = uio->uio_resid - count;
1797	uio->uio_resid = count;
1798	uio->uio_iov->iov_len = count;
1799#	if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
1800		if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0) {
1801			error = VOP_READ(ap->a_vp, uio, 0, ap->a_cred);
1802		} else {
1803			struct dirent *dp, *edp;
1804			struct uio auio;
1805			struct iovec aiov;
1806			caddr_t dirbuf;
1807			int readcnt;
1808			u_char tmp;
1809
1810			auio = *uio;
1811			auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1812			auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1813			auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
1814			aiov.iov_len = count;
1815			MALLOC(dirbuf, caddr_t, count, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1816			aiov.iov_base = dirbuf;
1817			error = VOP_READ(ap->a_vp, &auio, 0, ap->a_cred);
1818			if (error == 0) {
1819				readcnt = count - auio.uio_resid;
1820				edp = (struct dirent *)&dirbuf[readcnt];
1821				for (dp = (struct dirent *)dirbuf; dp < edp; ) {
1822					tmp = dp->d_namlen;
1823					dp->d_namlen = dp->d_type;
1824					dp->d_type = tmp;
1825					if (dp->d_reclen > 0) {
1826						dp = (struct dirent *)
1827						    ((char *)dp + dp->d_reclen);
1828					} else {
1829						error = EIO;
1830						break;
1831					}
1832				}
1833				if (dp >= edp)
1834					error = uiomove(dirbuf, readcnt, uio);
1835			}
1836			FREE(dirbuf, M_TEMP);
1837		}
1838#	else
1839		error = VOP_READ(ap->a_vp, uio, 0, ap->a_cred);
1840#	endif
1841	if (!error && ap->a_ncookies != NULL) {
1842		struct dirent* dpStart;
1843		struct dirent* dpEnd;
1844		struct dirent* dp;
1845		int ncookies;
1846		u_long *cookies;
1847		u_long *cookiep;
1848
1849		if (uio->uio_segflg != UIO_SYSSPACE || uio->uio_iovcnt != 1)
1850			panic("ufs_readdir: unexpected uio from NFS server");
1851		dpStart = (struct dirent *)
1852		    ((char *)uio->uio_iov->iov_base - (uio->uio_offset - off));
1853		dpEnd = (struct dirent *) uio->uio_iov->iov_base;
1854		for (dp = dpStart, ncookies = 0;
1855		     dp < dpEnd;
1856		     dp = (struct dirent *)((caddr_t) dp + dp->d_reclen))
1857			ncookies++;
1858		MALLOC(cookies, u_long *, ncookies * sizeof(u_long), M_TEMP,
1859		    M_WAITOK);
1860		for (dp = dpStart, cookiep = cookies;
1861		     dp < dpEnd;
1862		     dp = (struct dirent *)((caddr_t) dp + dp->d_reclen)) {
1863			off += dp->d_reclen;
1864			*cookiep++ = (u_long) off;
1865		}
1866		*ap->a_ncookies = ncookies;
1867		*ap->a_cookies = cookies;
1868	}
1869	uio->uio_resid += lost;
1870	if (ap->a_eofflag)
1871	    *ap->a_eofflag = VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_size <= uio->uio_offset;
1872	return (error);
1873}
1874
1875/*
1876 * Return target name of a symbolic link
1877 */
1878static int
1879ufs_readlink(ap)
1880	struct vop_readlink_args /* {
1881		struct vnode *a_vp;
1882		struct uio *a_uio;
1883		struct ucred *a_cred;
1884	} */ *ap;
1885{
1886	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1887	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
1888	doff_t isize;
1889
1890	isize = ip->i_size;
1891	if ((isize < vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) ||
1892	    DIP(ip, i_blocks) == 0) { /* XXX - for old fastlink support */
1893		return (uiomove(SHORTLINK(ip), isize, ap->a_uio));
1894	}
1895	return (VOP_READ(vp, ap->a_uio, 0, ap->a_cred));
1896}
1897
1898/*
1899 * Calculate the logical to physical mapping if not done already,
1900 * then call the device strategy routine.
1901 *
1902 * In order to be able to swap to a file, the ufs_bmaparray() operation may not
1903 * deadlock on memory.  See ufs_bmap() for details.
1904 */
1905static int
1906ufs_strategy(ap)
1907	struct vop_strategy_args /* {
1908		struct vnode *a_vp;
1909		struct buf *a_bp;
1910	} */ *ap;
1911{
1912	struct buf *bp = ap->a_bp;
1913	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1914	struct bufobj *bo;
1915	struct inode *ip;
1916	ufs2_daddr_t blkno;
1917	int error;
1918
1919	ip = VTOI(vp);
1920	if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) {
1921		error = ufs_bmaparray(vp, bp->b_lblkno, &blkno, bp, NULL, NULL);
1922		bp->b_blkno = blkno;
1923		if (error) {
1924			bp->b_error = error;
1925			bp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
1926			bufdone(bp);
1927			return (error);
1928		}
1929		if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1)
1930			vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
1931	}
1932	if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1) {
1933		bufdone(bp);
1934		return (0);
1935	}
1936	bp->b_iooffset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno);
1937	bo = ip->i_umbufobj;
1938	BO_STRATEGY(bo, bp);
1939	return (0);
1940}
1941
1942/*
1943 * Print out the contents of an inode.
1944 */
1945static int
1946ufs_print(ap)
1947	struct vop_print_args /* {
1948		struct vnode *a_vp;
1949	} */ *ap;
1950{
1951	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1952	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
1953
1954	printf("\tino %lu, on dev %s", (u_long)ip->i_number,
1955	    devtoname(ip->i_dev));
1956	if (vp->v_type == VFIFO)
1957		fifo_printinfo(vp);
1958	printf("\n");
1959	return (0);
1960}
1961
1962/*
1963 * Close wrapper for fifos.
1964 *
1965 * Update the times on the inode then do device close.
1966 */
1967static int
1968ufsfifo_close(ap)
1969	struct vop_close_args /* {
1970		struct vnode *a_vp;
1971		int  a_fflag;
1972		struct ucred *a_cred;
1973		struct thread *a_td;
1974	} */ *ap;
1975{
1976	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1977
1978	VI_LOCK(vp);
1979	if (vp->v_usecount > 1)
1980		ufs_itimes(vp);
1981	VI_UNLOCK(vp);
1982	return (fifo_specops.vop_close(ap));
1983}
1984
1985/*
1986 * Kqfilter wrapper for fifos.
1987 *
1988 * Fall through to ufs kqfilter routines if needed
1989 */
1990static int
1991ufsfifo_kqfilter(ap)
1992	struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap;
1993{
1994	int error;
1995
1996	error = fifo_specops.vop_kqfilter(ap);
1997	if (error)
1998		error = ufs_kqfilter(ap);
1999	return (error);
2000}
2001
2002/*
2003 * Return POSIX pathconf information applicable to ufs filesystems.
2004 */
2005static int
2006ufs_pathconf(ap)
2007	struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
2008		struct vnode *a_vp;
2009		int a_name;
2010		int *a_retval;
2011	} */ *ap;
2012{
2013	int error;
2014
2015	error = 0;
2016	switch (ap->a_name) {
2017	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
2018		*ap->a_retval = LINK_MAX;
2019		break;
2020	case _PC_NAME_MAX:
2021		*ap->a_retval = NAME_MAX;
2022		break;
2023	case _PC_PATH_MAX:
2024		*ap->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
2025		break;
2026	case _PC_PIPE_BUF:
2027		*ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF;
2028		break;
2029	case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
2030		*ap->a_retval = 1;
2031		break;
2032	case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
2033		*ap->a_retval = 1;
2034		break;
2035	case _PC_ACL_EXTENDED:
2036#ifdef UFS_ACL
2037		if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ACLS)
2038			*ap->a_retval = 1;
2039		else
2040			*ap->a_retval = 0;
2041#else
2042		*ap->a_retval = 0;
2043#endif
2044		break;
2045	case _PC_ACL_PATH_MAX:
2046#ifdef UFS_ACL
2047		if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ACLS)
2048			*ap->a_retval = ACL_MAX_ENTRIES;
2049		else
2050			*ap->a_retval = 3;
2051#else
2052		*ap->a_retval = 3;
2053#endif
2054		break;
2055	case _PC_MAC_PRESENT:
2056#ifdef MAC
2057		if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_MULTILABEL)
2058			*ap->a_retval = 1;
2059		else
2060			*ap->a_retval = 0;
2061#else
2062		*ap->a_retval = 0;
2063#endif
2064		break;
2065	case _PC_ASYNC_IO:
2066		/* _PC_ASYNC_IO should have been handled by upper layers. */
2067		KASSERT(0, ("_PC_ASYNC_IO should not get here"));
2068		error = EINVAL;
2069		break;
2070	case _PC_PRIO_IO:
2071		*ap->a_retval = 0;
2072		break;
2073	case _PC_SYNC_IO:
2074		*ap->a_retval = 0;
2075		break;
2076	case _PC_ALLOC_SIZE_MIN:
2077		*ap->a_retval = ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_bsize;
2078		break;
2079	case _PC_FILESIZEBITS:
2080		*ap->a_retval = 64;
2081		break;
2082	case _PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE:
2083		*ap->a_retval = ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
2084		break;
2085	case _PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE:
2086		*ap->a_retval = -1; /* means ``unlimited'' */
2087		break;
2088	case _PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE:
2089		*ap->a_retval = ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
2090		break;
2091	case _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN:
2092		*ap->a_retval = PAGE_SIZE;
2093		break;
2094	case _PC_SYMLINK_MAX:
2095		*ap->a_retval = MAXPATHLEN;
2096		break;
2097
2098	default:
2099		error = EINVAL;
2100		break;
2101	}
2102	return (error);
2103}
2104
2105/*
2106 * Advisory record locking support
2107 */
2108static int
2109ufs_advlock(ap)
2110	struct vop_advlock_args /* {
2111		struct vnode *a_vp;
2112		caddr_t  a_id;
2113		int  a_op;
2114		struct flock *a_fl;
2115		int  a_flags;
2116	} */ *ap;
2117{
2118	struct inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
2119
2120	return (lf_advlock(ap, &(ip->i_lockf), ip->i_size));
2121}
2122
2123/*
2124 * Initialize the vnode associated with a new inode, handle aliased
2125 * vnodes.
2126 */
2127int
2128ufs_vinit(mntp, fifoops, vpp)
2129	struct mount *mntp;
2130	struct vop_vector *fifoops;
2131	struct vnode **vpp;
2132{
2133	struct inode *ip;
2134	struct vnode *vp;
2135
2136	vp = *vpp;
2137	ip = VTOI(vp);
2138	vp->v_type = IFTOVT(ip->i_mode);
2139	if (vp->v_type == VFIFO)
2140		vp->v_op = fifoops;
2141	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "ufs_vinit");
2142	if (ip->i_number == ROOTINO)
2143		vp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
2144	ip->i_modrev = init_va_filerev();
2145	*vpp = vp;
2146	return (0);
2147}
2148
2149/*
2150 * Allocate a new inode.
2151 * Vnode dvp must be locked.
2152 */
2153static int
2154ufs_makeinode(mode, dvp, vpp, cnp)
2155	int mode;
2156	struct vnode *dvp;
2157	struct vnode **vpp;
2158	struct componentname *cnp;
2159{
2160	struct inode *ip, *pdir;
2161	struct direct newdir;
2162	struct vnode *tvp;
2163#ifdef UFS_ACL
2164	struct acl *acl;
2165#endif
2166	int error;
2167
2168	pdir = VTOI(dvp);
2169#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2170	if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
2171		panic("ufs_makeinode: no name");
2172#endif
2173	*vpp = NULL;
2174	if ((mode & IFMT) == 0)
2175		mode |= IFREG;
2176
2177	error = UFS_VALLOC(dvp, mode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp);
2178	if (error)
2179		return (error);
2180	ip = VTOI(tvp);
2181	ip->i_gid = pdir->i_gid;
2182	DIP_SET(ip, i_gid, pdir->i_gid);
2183#ifdef SUIDDIR
2184	{
2185#ifdef QUOTA
2186		struct ucred ucred, *ucp;
2187		ucp = cnp->cn_cred;
2188#endif
2189		/*
2190		 * If we are not the owner of the directory,
2191		 * and we are hacking owners here, (only do this where told to)
2192		 * and we are not giving it TO root, (would subvert quotas)
2193		 * then go ahead and give it to the other user.
2194		 * Note that this drops off the execute bits for security.
2195		 */
2196		if ((dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SUIDDIR) &&
2197		    (pdir->i_mode & ISUID) &&
2198		    (pdir->i_uid != cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid) && pdir->i_uid) {
2199			ip->i_uid = pdir->i_uid;
2200			DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, ip->i_uid);
2201			mode &= ~07111;
2202#ifdef QUOTA
2203			/*
2204			 * Make sure the correct user gets charged
2205			 * for the space.
2206			 * Quickly knock up a dummy credential for the victim.
2207			 * XXX This seems to never be accessed out of our
2208			 * context so a stack variable is ok.
2209			 */
2210			ucred.cr_ref = 1;
2211			ucred.cr_uid = ip->i_uid;
2212			ucred.cr_ngroups = 1;
2213			ucred.cr_groups[0] = pdir->i_gid;
2214			ucp = &ucred;
2215#endif
2216		} else {
2217			ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
2218			DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, ip->i_uid);
2219		}
2220
2221#ifdef QUOTA
2222		if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) ||
2223	    	    (error = chkiq(ip, 1, ucp, 0))) {
2224			UFS_VFREE(tvp, ip->i_number, mode);
2225			vput(tvp);
2226			return (error);
2227		}
2228#endif
2229	}
2230#else	/* !SUIDDIR */
2231	ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
2232	DIP_SET(ip, i_uid, ip->i_uid);
2233#ifdef QUOTA
2234	if ((error = getinoquota(ip)) ||
2235	    (error = chkiq(ip, 1, cnp->cn_cred, 0))) {
2236		UFS_VFREE(tvp, ip->i_number, mode);
2237		vput(tvp);
2238		return (error);
2239	}
2240#endif
2241#endif	/* !SUIDDIR */
2242	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
2243#ifdef UFS_ACL
2244	acl = NULL;
2245	if ((dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ACLS) != 0) {
2246		MALLOC(acl, struct acl *, sizeof(*acl), M_ACL, M_WAITOK);
2247
2248		/*
2249		 * Retrieve default ACL for parent, if any.
2250		 */
2251		error = VOP_GETACL(dvp, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, acl, cnp->cn_cred,
2252		    cnp->cn_thread);
2253		switch (error) {
2254		case 0:
2255			/*
2256			 * Retrieved a default ACL, so merge mode and ACL if
2257			 * necessary.
2258			 */
2259			if (acl->acl_cnt != 0) {
2260				/*
2261				 * Two possible ways for default ACL to not
2262				 * be present.  First, the EA can be
2263				 * undefined, or second, the default ACL can
2264				 * be blank.  If it's blank, fall through to
2265				 * the it's not defined case.
2266				 */
2267				mode = acl_posix1e_newfilemode(mode, acl);
2268				ip->i_mode = mode;
2269				DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, mode);
2270				ufs_sync_acl_from_inode(ip, acl);
2271				break;
2272			}
2273			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2274
2275		case EOPNOTSUPP:
2276			/*
2277			 * Just use the mode as-is.
2278			 */
2279			ip->i_mode = mode;
2280			DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, mode);
2281			FREE(acl, M_ACL);
2282			acl = NULL;
2283			break;
2284
2285		default:
2286			UFS_VFREE(tvp, ip->i_number, mode);
2287			vput(tvp);
2288			FREE(acl, M_ACL);
2289			acl = NULL;
2290			return (error);
2291		}
2292	} else {
2293#endif
2294		ip->i_mode = mode;
2295		DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, mode);
2296#ifdef UFS_ACL
2297	}
2298#endif
2299	tvp->v_type = IFTOVT(mode);	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
2300	ip->i_effnlink = 1;
2301	ip->i_nlink = 1;
2302	DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, 1);
2303	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
2304		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
2305	if ((ip->i_mode & ISGID) && !groupmember(ip->i_gid, cnp->cn_cred) &&
2306	    suser_cred(cnp->cn_cred, SUSER_ALLOWJAIL)) {
2307		ip->i_mode &= ~ISGID;
2308		DIP_SET(ip, i_mode, ip->i_mode);
2309	}
2310
2311	if (cnp->cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT) {
2312		ip->i_flags |= UF_OPAQUE;
2313		DIP_SET(ip, i_flags, ip->i_flags);
2314	}
2315
2316	/*
2317	 * Make sure inode goes to disk before directory entry.
2318	 */
2319	error = UFS_UPDATE(tvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp) | DOINGASYNC(tvp)));
2320	if (error)
2321		goto bad;
2322#ifdef MAC
2323	if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_MULTILABEL) {
2324		error = mac_create_vnode_extattr(cnp->cn_cred, dvp->v_mount,
2325		    dvp, tvp, cnp);
2326		if (error)
2327			goto bad;
2328	}
2329#endif
2330#ifdef UFS_ACL
2331	if (acl != NULL) {
2332		/*
2333		 * XXX: If we abort now, will Soft Updates notify the extattr
2334		 * code that the EAs for the file need to be released?
2335		 */
2336		error = VOP_SETACL(tvp, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl, cnp->cn_cred,
2337		    cnp->cn_thread);
2338		switch (error) {
2339		case 0:
2340			break;
2341
2342		case EOPNOTSUPP:
2343			/*
2344			 * XXX: This should not happen, as EOPNOTSUPP above was
2345			 * supposed to free acl.
2346			 */
2347			printf("ufs_makeinode: VOP_GETACL() but no "
2348			    "VOP_SETACL()\n");
2349			/* panic("ufs_makeinode: VOP_GETACL() but no "
2350			    "VOP_SETACL()"); */
2351			break;
2352
2353		default:
2354			FREE(acl, M_ACL);
2355			goto bad;
2356		}
2357		FREE(acl, M_ACL);
2358	}
2359#endif /* !UFS_ACL */
2360	ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, &newdir);
2361	error = ufs_direnter(dvp, tvp, &newdir, cnp, NULL);
2362	if (error)
2363		goto bad;
2364	*vpp = tvp;
2365	return (0);
2366
2367bad:
2368	/*
2369	 * Write error occurred trying to update the inode
2370	 * or the directory so must deallocate the inode.
2371	 */
2372	ip->i_effnlink = 0;
2373	ip->i_nlink = 0;
2374	DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, 0);
2375	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
2376	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
2377		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
2378	vput(tvp);
2379	return (error);
2380}
2381
2382static struct filterops ufsread_filtops =
2383	{ 1, NULL, filt_ufsdetach, filt_ufsread };
2384static struct filterops ufswrite_filtops =
2385	{ 1, NULL, filt_ufsdetach, filt_ufswrite };
2386static struct filterops ufsvnode_filtops =
2387	{ 1, NULL, filt_ufsdetach, filt_ufsvnode };
2388
2389static int
2390ufs_kqfilter(ap)
2391	struct vop_kqfilter_args /* {
2392		struct vnode *a_vp;
2393		struct knote *a_kn;
2394	} */ *ap;
2395{
2396	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
2397	struct knote *kn = ap->a_kn;
2398
2399	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
2400	case EVFILT_READ:
2401		kn->kn_fop = &ufsread_filtops;
2402		break;
2403	case EVFILT_WRITE:
2404		kn->kn_fop = &ufswrite_filtops;
2405		break;
2406	case EVFILT_VNODE:
2407		kn->kn_fop = &ufsvnode_filtops;
2408		break;
2409	default:
2410		return (1);
2411	}
2412
2413	kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t)vp;
2414
2415	if (vp->v_pollinfo == NULL)
2416		v_addpollinfo(vp);
2417	if (vp->v_pollinfo == NULL)
2418		return ENOMEM;
2419	knlist_add(&vp->v_pollinfo->vpi_selinfo.si_note, kn, 0);
2420
2421	return (0);
2422}
2423
2424static void
2425filt_ufsdetach(struct knote *kn)
2426{
2427	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)kn->kn_hook;
2428
2429	KASSERT(vp->v_pollinfo != NULL, ("Mising v_pollinfo"));
2430	knlist_remove(&vp->v_pollinfo->vpi_selinfo.si_note, kn, 0);
2431}
2432
2433/*ARGSUSED*/
2434static int
2435filt_ufsread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2436{
2437	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)kn->kn_hook;
2438	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
2439
2440	/*
2441	 * filesystem is gone, so set the EOF flag and schedule
2442	 * the knote for deletion.
2443	 */
2444	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
2445		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_ONESHOT);
2446		return (1);
2447	}
2448
2449        kn->kn_data = ip->i_size - kn->kn_fp->f_offset;
2450        return (kn->kn_data != 0);
2451}
2452
2453/*ARGSUSED*/
2454static int
2455filt_ufswrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2456{
2457
2458	/*
2459	 * filesystem is gone, so set the EOF flag and schedule
2460	 * the knote for deletion.
2461	 */
2462	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE)
2463		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_ONESHOT);
2464
2465        kn->kn_data = 0;
2466        return (1);
2467}
2468
2469static int
2470filt_ufsvnode(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2471{
2472
2473	if (kn->kn_sfflags & hint)
2474		kn->kn_fflags |= hint;
2475	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
2476		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
2477		return (1);
2478	}
2479	return (kn->kn_fflags != 0);
2480}
2481
2482/* Global vfs data structures for ufs. */
2483struct vop_vector ufs_vnodeops = {
2484	.vop_default =		&default_vnodeops,
2485	.vop_fsync =		VOP_PANIC,
2486	.vop_read =		VOP_PANIC,
2487	.vop_reallocblks =	VOP_PANIC,
2488	.vop_write =		VOP_PANIC,
2489	.vop_access =		ufs_access,
2490	.vop_advlock =		ufs_advlock,
2491	.vop_bmap =		ufs_bmap,
2492	.vop_cachedlookup =	ufs_lookup,
2493	.vop_close =		ufs_close,
2494	.vop_create =		ufs_create,
2495	.vop_getattr =		ufs_getattr,
2496	.vop_inactive =		ufs_inactive,
2497	.vop_link =		ufs_link,
2498	.vop_lookup =		vfs_cache_lookup,
2499	.vop_mkdir =		ufs_mkdir,
2500	.vop_mknod =		ufs_mknod,
2501	.vop_open =		ufs_open,
2502	.vop_pathconf =		ufs_pathconf,
2503	.vop_poll =		vop_stdpoll,
2504	.vop_kqfilter =		ufs_kqfilter,
2505	.vop_print =		ufs_print,
2506	.vop_readdir =		ufs_readdir,
2507	.vop_readlink =		ufs_readlink,
2508	.vop_reclaim =		ufs_reclaim,
2509	.vop_remove =		ufs_remove,
2510	.vop_rename =		ufs_rename,
2511	.vop_rmdir =		ufs_rmdir,
2512	.vop_setattr =		ufs_setattr,
2513#ifdef MAC
2514	.vop_setlabel =		vop_stdsetlabel_ea,
2515#endif
2516	.vop_strategy =		ufs_strategy,
2517	.vop_symlink =		ufs_symlink,
2518	.vop_whiteout =		ufs_whiteout,
2519#ifdef UFS_EXTATTR
2520	.vop_getextattr =	ufs_getextattr,
2521	.vop_deleteextattr =	ufs_deleteextattr,
2522	.vop_setextattr =	ufs_setextattr,
2523#endif
2524#ifdef UFS_ACL
2525	.vop_getacl =		ufs_getacl,
2526	.vop_setacl =		ufs_setacl,
2527	.vop_aclcheck =		ufs_aclcheck,
2528#endif
2529};
2530
2531struct vop_vector ufs_fifoops = {
2532	.vop_default =		&fifo_specops,
2533	.vop_fsync =		VOP_PANIC,
2534	.vop_access =		ufs_access,
2535	.vop_close =		ufsfifo_close,
2536	.vop_getattr =		ufs_getattr,
2537	.vop_inactive =		ufs_inactive,
2538	.vop_kqfilter =		ufsfifo_kqfilter,
2539	.vop_print =		ufs_print,
2540	.vop_read =		VOP_PANIC,
2541	.vop_reclaim =		ufs_reclaim,
2542	.vop_setattr =		ufs_setattr,
2543#ifdef MAC
2544	.vop_setlabel =		vop_stdsetlabel_ea,
2545#endif
2546	.vop_write =		VOP_PANIC,
2547#ifdef UFS_EXTATTR
2548	.vop_getextattr =	ufs_getextattr,
2549	.vop_deleteextattr =	ufs_deleteextattr,
2550	.vop_setextattr =	ufs_setextattr,
2551#endif
2552#ifdef UFS_ACL
2553	.vop_getacl =		ufs_getacl,
2554	.vop_setacl =		ufs_setacl,
2555	.vop_aclcheck =		ufs_aclcheck,
2556#endif
2557};
2558