rman.h revision 150523
1/*-
2 * Copyright 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3 *
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6 * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7 * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9 * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10 * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11 * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
12 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
14 * warranty.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17 * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20 * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/rman.h 150523 2005-09-24 20:07:03Z phk $
30 */
31
32#ifndef _SYS_RMAN_H_
33#define	_SYS_RMAN_H_	1
34
35#ifndef	_KERNEL
36#include <sys/queue.h>
37#else
38#include <machine/bus.h>
39#include <machine/resource.h>
40#endif
41
42#define	RF_ALLOCATED	0x0001	/* resource has been reserved */
43#define	RF_ACTIVE	0x0002	/* resource allocation has been activated */
44#define	RF_SHAREABLE	0x0004	/* resource permits contemporaneous sharing */
45#define	RF_TIMESHARE	0x0008	/* resource permits time-division sharing */
46#define	RF_WANTED	0x0010	/* somebody is waiting for this resource */
47#define	RF_FIRSTSHARE	0x0020	/* first in sharing list */
48#define	RF_PREFETCHABLE	0x0040	/* resource is prefetchable */
49#define	RF_OPTIONAL	0x0080	/* for bus_alloc_resources() */
50
51#define	RF_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT	10 /* alignment size bit starts bit 10 */
52#define	RF_ALIGNMENT_MASK	(0x003F << RF_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT)
53				/* resource address alignemnt size bit mask */
54#define	RF_ALIGNMENT_LOG2(x)	((x) << RF_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT)
55#define	RF_ALIGNMENT(x)		(((x) & RF_ALIGNMENT_MASK) >> RF_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT)
56
57enum	rman_type { RMAN_UNINIT = 0, RMAN_GAUGE, RMAN_ARRAY };
58
59/*
60 * String length exported to userspace for resource names, etc.
61 */
62#define RM_TEXTLEN	32
63
64/*
65 * Userspace-exported structures.
66 */
67struct u_resource {
68	uintptr_t	r_handle;		/* resource uniquifier */
69	uintptr_t	r_parent;		/* parent rman */
70	uintptr_t	r_device;		/* device owning this resource */
71	char		r_devname[RM_TEXTLEN];	/* device name XXX obsolete */
72
73	u_long		r_start;		/* offset in resource space */
74	u_long		r_size;			/* size in resource space */
75	u_int		r_flags;		/* RF_* flags */
76};
77
78struct u_rman {
79	uintptr_t	rm_handle;		/* rman uniquifier */
80	char		rm_descr[RM_TEXTLEN];	/* rman description */
81
82	u_long		rm_start;		/* base of managed region */
83	u_long		rm_size;		/* size of managed region */
84	enum rman_type	rm_type;		/* region type */
85};
86
87#ifdef _KERNEL
88
89/*
90 * The public (kernel) view of struct resource
91 *
92 * NB: Changing the offset/size/type of existing fields in struct resource
93 * NB: breaks the device driver ABI and is strongly FORBIDDEN.
94 * NB: Appending new fields is probably just misguided.
95 */
96
97struct resource {
98	struct resource_i	*__r_i;
99	bus_space_tag_t		r_bustag; /* bus_space tag */
100	bus_space_handle_t	r_bushandle;	/* bus_space handle */
101};
102
103/*
104 * We use a linked list rather than a bitmap because we need to be able to
105 * represent potentially huge objects (like all of a processor's physical
106 * address space).  That is also why the indices are defined to have type
107 * `unsigned long' -- that being the largest integral type in ISO C (1990).
108 * The 1999 version of C allows `long long'; we may need to switch to that
109 * at some point in the future, particularly if we want to support 36-bit
110 * addresses on IA32 hardware.
111 */
112TAILQ_HEAD(resource_head, resource_i);
113#ifdef __RMAN_RESOURCE_VISIBLE
114struct resource_i {
115	struct resource		r_r;
116	TAILQ_ENTRY(resource_i)	r_link;
117	LIST_ENTRY(resource_i)	r_sharelink;
118	LIST_HEAD(, resource_i)	*r_sharehead;
119	u_long	r_start;	/* index of the first entry in this resource */
120	u_long	r_end;		/* index of the last entry (inclusive) */
121	u_int	r_flags;
122	void	*r_virtual;	/* virtual address of this resource */
123	struct	device *r_dev;	/* device which has allocated this resource */
124	struct	rman *r_rm;	/* resource manager from whence this came */
125	void    *r_spare1;	/* Spare pointer 1 */
126	void    *r_spare2;	/* Spare pointer 2 */
127	int	r_rid;		/* optional rid for this resource. */
128};
129#else
130struct device;
131#endif
132
133struct rman {
134	struct	resource_head 	rm_list;
135	struct	mtx *rm_mtx;	/* mutex used to protect rm_list */
136	TAILQ_ENTRY(rman)	rm_link; /* link in list of all rmans */
137	u_long	rm_start;	/* index of globally first entry */
138	u_long	rm_end;		/* index of globally last entry */
139	enum	rman_type rm_type; /* what type of resource this is */
140	const	char *rm_descr;	/* text descripion of this resource */
141};
142TAILQ_HEAD(rman_head, rman);
143
144int	rman_activate_resource(struct resource *r);
145int	rman_await_resource(struct resource *r, int pri, int timo);
146bus_space_handle_t rman_get_bushandle(struct resource *);
147bus_space_tag_t rman_get_bustag(struct resource *);
148u_long	rman_get_end(struct resource *);
149struct device *rman_get_device(struct resource *);
150u_int	rman_get_flags(struct resource *);
151int	rman_get_rid(struct resource *);
152u_long	rman_get_size(struct resource *);
153u_long	rman_get_start(struct resource *);
154void   *rman_get_virtual(struct resource *);
155int	rman_deactivate_resource(struct resource *r);
156int	rman_fini(struct rman *rm);
157int	rman_init(struct rman *rm);
158uint32_t rman_make_alignment_flags(uint32_t size);
159int	rman_manage_region(struct rman *rm, u_long start, u_long end);
160int	rman_release_resource(struct resource *r);
161struct resource *rman_reserve_resource(struct rman *rm, u_long start,
162					u_long end, u_long count,
163					u_int flags, struct device *dev);
164struct resource *rman_reserve_resource_bound(struct rman *rm, u_long start,
165					u_long end, u_long count, u_long bound,
166					u_int flags, struct device *dev);
167void	rman_set_bushandle(struct resource *_r, bus_space_handle_t _h);
168void	rman_set_bustag(struct resource *_r, bus_space_tag_t _t);
169void	rman_set_device(struct resource *_r, struct device *_dev);
170void	rman_set_end(struct resource *_r, u_long _end);
171void	rman_set_rid(struct resource *_r, int _rid);
172void	rman_set_start(struct resource *_r, u_long _start);
173void	rman_set_virtual(struct resource *_r, void *_v);
174
175extern	struct rman_head rman_head;
176#endif /* _KERNEL */
177
178#endif /* !_SYS_RMAN_H_ */
179