mount.h revision 30354
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)mount.h	8.21 (Berkeley) 5/20/95
34 *	$Id: mount.h,v 1.47 1997/09/27 13:39:49 kato Exp $
35 */
36
37#ifndef _SYS_MOUNT_H_
38#define _SYS_MOUNT_H_
39
40#ifndef KERNEL
41#include <sys/ucred.h>
42#endif
43#include <sys/queue.h>
44#include <sys/lock.h>
45#include <net/radix.h>
46#include <sys/socket.h>		/* XXX for AF_MAX */
47
48typedef struct fsid { int32_t val[2]; } fsid_t;	/* file system id type */
49
50/*
51 * File identifier.
52 * These are unique per filesystem on a single machine.
53 */
54#define	MAXFIDSZ	16
55
56struct fid {
57	u_short		fid_len;		/* length of data in bytes */
58	u_short		fid_reserved;		/* force longword alignment */
59	char		fid_data[MAXFIDSZ];	/* data (variable length) */
60};
61
62/*
63 * file system statistics
64 */
65
66#define MFSNAMELEN	16	/* length of fs type name, including null */
67#define	MNAMELEN	90	/* length of buffer for returned name */
68
69struct statfs {
70	long	f_spare2;		/* placeholder */
71	long	f_bsize;		/* fundamental file system block size */
72	long	f_iosize;		/* optimal transfer block size */
73	long	f_blocks;		/* total data blocks in file system */
74	long	f_bfree;		/* free blocks in fs */
75	long	f_bavail;		/* free blocks avail to non-superuser */
76	long	f_files;		/* total file nodes in file system */
77	long	f_ffree;		/* free file nodes in fs */
78	fsid_t	f_fsid;			/* file system id */
79	uid_t	f_owner;		/* user that mounted the filesystem */
80	int	f_type;			/* type of filesystem (see below) */
81	int	f_flags;		/* copy of mount flags */
82	long	f_spare[2];		/* spare for later */
83	char	f_fstypename[MFSNAMELEN]; /* fs type name */
84	char	f_mntonname[MNAMELEN];	/* directory on which mounted */
85	char	f_mntfromname[MNAMELEN];/* mounted filesystem */
86};
87
88/*
89 * File system types (for backwards compat with 4.4Lite.)
90 */
91#define	MOUNT_NONE	0
92#define	MOUNT_UFS	1	/* Fast Filesystem */
93#define	MOUNT_NFS	2	/* Sun-compatible Network Filesystem */
94#define	MOUNT_MFS	3	/* Memory-based Filesystem */
95#define	MOUNT_MSDOS	4	/* MS/DOS Filesystem */
96#define	MOUNT_LFS	5	/* Log-based Filesystem */
97#define	MOUNT_LOFS	6	/* Loopback Filesystem */
98#define	MOUNT_FDESC	7	/* File Descriptor Filesystem */
99#define	MOUNT_PORTAL	8	/* Portal Filesystem */
100#define MOUNT_NULL	9	/* Minimal Filesystem Layer */
101#define MOUNT_UMAP	10	/* User/Group Identifier Remapping Filesystem */
102#define MOUNT_KERNFS	11	/* Kernel Information Filesystem */
103#define MOUNT_PROCFS	12	/* /proc Filesystem */
104#define MOUNT_AFS	13	/* Andrew Filesystem */
105#define MOUNT_CD9660	14	/* ISO9660 (aka CDROM) Filesystem */
106#define MOUNT_UNION	15	/* Union (translucent) Filesystem */
107#define MOUNT_DEVFS	16	/* existing device Filesystem */
108#define	MOUNT_EXT2FS	17	/* Linux EXT2FS */
109#define MOUNT_TFS	18	/* Netcon Novell filesystem */
110#define	MOUNT_MAXTYPE	18
111
112#define INITMOUNTNAMES { \
113	"none",		/*  0 MOUNT_NONE */ \
114	"ufs",		/*  1 MOUNT_UFS */ \
115	"nfs",		/*  2 MOUNT_NFS */ \
116	"mfs",		/*  3 MOUNT_MFS */ \
117	"msdos",	/*  4 MOUNT_MSDOS */ \
118	"lfs",		/*  5 MOUNT_LFS */ \
119	"lofs",		/*  6 MOUNT_LOFS */ \
120	"fdesc",	/*  7 MOUNT_FDESC */ \
121	"portal",	/*  8 MOUNT_PORTAL */ \
122	"null",		/*  9 MOUNT_NULL */ \
123	"umap",		/* 10 MOUNT_UMAP */ \
124	"kernfs",	/* 11 MOUNT_KERNFS */ \
125	"procfs",	/* 12 MOUNT_PROCFS */ \
126	"afs",		/* 13 MOUNT_AFS */ \
127	"cd9660",	/* 14 MOUNT_CD9660 */ \
128	"union",	/* 15 MOUNT_UNION */ \
129	"devfs",	/* 16 MOUNT_DEVFS */ \
130	"ext2fs",	/* 17 MOUNT_EXT2FS */ \
131	"tfs",		/* 18 MOUNT_TFS */ \
132	0,		/* 18 MOUNT_SPARE */ \
133}
134
135/*
136 * Structure per mounted file system.  Each mounted file system has an
137 * array of operations and an instance record.  The file systems are
138 * put on a doubly linked list.
139 */
140LIST_HEAD(vnodelst, vnode);
141
142struct mount {
143	CIRCLEQ_ENTRY(mount) mnt_list;		/* mount list */
144	struct vfsops	*mnt_op;		/* operations on fs */
145	struct vfsconf	*mnt_vfc;		/* configuration info */
146	struct vnode	*mnt_vnodecovered;	/* vnode we mounted on */
147	struct vnodelst	mnt_vnodelist;		/* list of vnodes this mount */
148	struct lock	mnt_lock;		/* mount structure lock */
149	int		mnt_flag;		/* flags */
150	int		mnt_maxsymlinklen;	/* max size of short symlink */
151	struct statfs	mnt_stat;		/* cache of filesystem stats */
152	qaddr_t		mnt_data;		/* private data */
153	time_t		mnt_time;		/* last time written*/
154};
155
156/*
157 * Mount flags.
158 *
159 * Unmount uses MNT_FORCE flag.
160 */
161#define	MNT_RDONLY	0x00000001	/* read only filesystem */
162#define	MNT_SYNCHRONOUS	0x00000002	/* file system written synchronously */
163#define	MNT_NOEXEC	0x00000004	/* can't exec from filesystem */
164#define	MNT_NOSUID	0x00000008	/* don't honor setuid bits on fs */
165#define	MNT_NODEV	0x00000010	/* don't interpret special files */
166#define	MNT_UNION	0x00000020	/* union with underlying filesystem */
167#define	MNT_ASYNC	0x00000040	/* file system written asynchronously */
168#define	MNT_NOATIME	0x10000000	/* Disable update of file access times */
169#define	MNT_NOCLUSTERR	0x40000000	/* Disable cluster read */
170#define	MNT_NOCLUSTERW	0x80000000	/* Disable cluster read */
171
172/*
173 * exported mount flags.
174 */
175#define	MNT_EXRDONLY	0x00000080	/* exported read only */
176#define	MNT_EXPORTED	0x00000100	/* file system is exported */
177#define	MNT_DEFEXPORTED	0x00000200	/* exported to the world */
178#define	MNT_EXPORTANON	0x00000400	/* use anon uid mapping for everyone */
179#define	MNT_EXKERB	0x00000800	/* exported with Kerberos uid mapping */
180#define	MNT_EXPUBLIC	0x20000000	/* public export (WebNFS) */
181
182/*
183 * Flags set by internal operations.
184 */
185#define	MNT_LOCAL	0x00001000	/* filesystem is stored locally */
186#define	MNT_QUOTA	0x00002000	/* quotas are enabled on filesystem */
187#define	MNT_ROOTFS	0x00004000	/* identifies the root filesystem */
188#define	MNT_USER	0x00008000	/* mounted by a user */
189
190/*
191 * Mask of flags that are visible to statfs()
192 */
193#define	MNT_VISFLAGMASK	(MNT_RDONLY|MNT_SYNCHRONOUS|MNT_NOEXEC|MNT_NOSUID| \
194			 MNT_NODEV|MNT_UNION|MNT_ASYNC|MNT_EXRDONLY| \
195			 MNT_EXPORTED|MNT_DEFEXPORTED|MNT_EXPORTANON| \
196			 MNT_EXKERB|MNT_LOCAL|MNT_USER|MNT_QUOTA|MNT_ROOTFS| \
197			 MNT_NOATIME|MNT_NOCLUSTERR|MNT_NOCLUSTERW)
198
199/*
200 * External filesystem control flags.
201 */
202#define	MNT_UPDATE	0x00010000	/* not a real mount, just an update */
203#define	MNT_DELEXPORT	0x00020000	/* delete export host lists */
204#define	MNT_RELOAD	0x00040000	/* reload filesystem data */
205#define	MNT_FORCE	0x00080000	/* force unmount or readonly change */
206/*
207 * Internal filesystem control flags.
208 *
209 * MNT_UNMOUNT locks the mount entry so that name lookup cannot proceed
210 * past the mount point.  This keeps the subtree stable during mounts
211 * and unmounts.
212 */
213#define MNT_UNMOUNT	0x01000000	/* unmount in progress */
214#define	MNT_MWAIT	0x02000000	/* waiting for unmount to finish */
215#define MNT_WANTRDWR	0x04000000	/* upgrade to read/write requested */
216
217/*
218 * Sysctl CTL_VFS definitions.
219 *
220 * Second level identifier specifies which filesystem. Second level
221 * identifier VFS_VFSCONF returns information about all filesystems.
222 * Second level identifier VFS_GENERIC is non-terminal.
223 */
224#define	VFS_VFSCONF		0	/* get configured filesystems */
225#define	VFS_GENERIC		0	/* generic filesystem information */
226/*
227 * Third level identifiers for VFS_GENERIC are given below; third
228 * level identifiers for specific filesystems are given in their
229 * mount specific header files.
230 */
231#define VFS_MAXTYPENUM	1	/* int: highest defined filesystem type */
232#define VFS_CONF	2	/* struct: vfsconf for filesystem given
233				   as next argument */
234
235/*
236 * Flags for various system call interfaces.
237 *
238 * waitfor flags to vfs_sync() and getfsstat()
239 */
240#define MNT_WAIT	1
241#define MNT_NOWAIT	2
242
243/*
244 * Generic file handle
245 */
246struct fhandle {
247	fsid_t	fh_fsid;	/* File system id of mount point */
248	struct	fid fh_fid;	/* File sys specific id */
249};
250typedef struct fhandle	fhandle_t;
251
252/*
253 * Export arguments for local filesystem mount calls.
254 */
255struct export_args {
256	int	ex_flags;		/* export related flags */
257	uid_t	ex_root;		/* mapping for root uid */
258	struct	ucred ex_anon;		/* mapping for anonymous user */
259	struct	sockaddr *ex_addr;	/* net address to which exported */
260	int	ex_addrlen;		/* and the net address length */
261	struct	sockaddr *ex_mask;	/* mask of valid bits in saddr */
262	int	ex_masklen;		/* and the smask length */
263	char	*ex_indexfile;		/* index file for WebNFS URLs */
264};
265
266/*
267 * Structure holding information for a publicly exported filesystem
268 * (WebNFS). Currently the specs allow just for one such filesystem.
269 */
270struct nfs_public {
271	int		np_valid;	/* Do we hold valid information */
272	fhandle_t	np_handle;	/* Filehandle for pub fs (internal) */
273	struct mount	*np_mount;	/* Mountpoint of exported fs */
274	char		*np_index;	/* Index file */
275};
276
277/*
278 * Filesystem configuration information. One of these exists for each
279 * type of filesystem supported by the kernel. These are searched at
280 * mount time to identify the requested filesystem.
281 */
282struct vfsconf {
283	struct	vfsops *vfc_vfsops;	/* filesystem operations vector */
284	char	vfc_name[MFSNAMELEN];	/* filesystem type name */
285	int	vfc_typenum;		/* historic filesystem type number */
286	int	vfc_refcount;		/* number mounted of this type */
287	int	vfc_flags;		/* permanent flags */
288	struct	vfsconf *vfc_next;	/* next in list */
289};
290
291struct ovfsconf {
292	void	*vfc_vfsops;
293	char	vfc_name[32];
294	int	vfc_index;
295	int	vfc_refcount;
296	int	vfc_flags;
297};
298
299/*
300 * NB: these flags refer to IMPLEMENTATION properties, not properties of
301 * any actual mounts; i.e., it does not make sense to change the flags.
302 */
303#define	VFCF_STATIC	0x00010000	/* statically compiled into kernel */
304#define	VFCF_NETWORK	0x00020000	/* may get data over the network */
305#define	VFCF_READONLY	0x00040000	/* writes are not implemented */
306#define VFCF_SYNTHETIC	0x00080000	/* data does not represent real files */
307#define	VFCF_LOOPBACK	0x00100000	/* aliases some other mounted FS */
308#define	VFCF_UNICODE	0x00200000	/* stores file names as Unicode*/
309
310#ifdef KERNEL
311
312#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
313MALLOC_DECLARE(M_MOUNT);
314#endif
315extern int maxvfsconf;		/* highest defined filesystem type */
316extern struct vfsconf *vfsconf;	/* head of list of filesystem types */
317
318/*
319 * Operations supported on mounted file system.
320 */
321#ifdef __STDC__
322struct nameidata;
323struct mbuf;
324#endif
325
326struct vfsops {
327	int	(*vfs_mount)	__P((struct mount *mp, char *path, caddr_t data,
328				    struct nameidata *ndp, struct proc *p));
329	int	(*vfs_start)	__P((struct mount *mp, int flags,
330				    struct proc *p));
331	int	(*vfs_unmount)	__P((struct mount *mp, int mntflags,
332				    struct proc *p));
333	int	(*vfs_root)	__P((struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp));
334	int	(*vfs_quotactl)	__P((struct mount *mp, int cmds, uid_t uid,
335				    caddr_t arg, struct proc *p));
336	int	(*vfs_statfs)	__P((struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp,
337				    struct proc *p));
338	int	(*vfs_sync)	__P((struct mount *mp, int waitfor,
339				    struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p));
340	int	(*vfs_vget)	__P((struct mount *mp, ino_t ino,
341				    struct vnode **vpp));
342	int	(*vfs_fhtovp)	__P((struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp,
343				    struct sockaddr *nam, struct vnode **vpp,
344				    int *exflagsp, struct ucred **credanonp));
345	int	(*vfs_vptofh)	__P((struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp));
346	int	(*vfs_init)	__P((struct vfsconf *));
347};
348
349#define VFS_MOUNT(MP, PATH, DATA, NDP, P) \
350	(*(MP)->mnt_op->vfs_mount)(MP, PATH, DATA, NDP, P)
351#define VFS_START(MP, FLAGS, P)	  (*(MP)->mnt_op->vfs_start)(MP, FLAGS, P)
352#define VFS_UNMOUNT(MP, FORCE, P) (*(MP)->mnt_op->vfs_unmount)(MP, FORCE, P)
353#define VFS_ROOT(MP, VPP)	  (*(MP)->mnt_op->vfs_root)(MP, VPP)
354#define VFS_QUOTACTL(MP,C,U,A,P)  (*(MP)->mnt_op->vfs_quotactl)(MP, C, U, A, P)
355#define VFS_STATFS(MP, SBP, P)	  (*(MP)->mnt_op->vfs_statfs)(MP, SBP, P)
356#define VFS_SYNC(MP, WAIT, C, P)  (*(MP)->mnt_op->vfs_sync)(MP, WAIT, C, P)
357#define VFS_VGET(MP, INO, VPP)	  (*(MP)->mnt_op->vfs_vget)(MP, INO, VPP)
358#define VFS_FHTOVP(MP, FIDP, NAM, VPP, EXFLG, CRED) \
359	(*(MP)->mnt_op->vfs_fhtovp)(MP, FIDP, NAM, VPP, EXFLG, CRED)
360#define	VFS_VPTOFH(VP, FIDP)	  (*(VP)->v_mount->mnt_op->vfs_vptofh)(VP, FIDP)
361
362#ifdef VFS_LKM
363#include <sys/conf.h>
364#include <sys/exec.h>
365#include <sys/sysent.h>
366#include <sys/lkm.h>
367
368#define VFS_SET(vfsops, fsname, index, flags) \
369	static struct vfsconf _fs_vfsconf = { \
370		&vfsops, \
371		#fsname, \
372		index, \
373		0, \
374		flags, \
375	}; \
376	extern struct linker_set MODVNOPS; \
377	MOD_VFS(fsname,&MODVNOPS,&_fs_vfsconf); \
378	extern int \
379	fsname ## _mod __P((struct lkm_table *, int, int)); \
380	int \
381	fsname ## _mod(struct lkm_table *lkmtp, int cmd, int ver) { \
382		MOD_DISPATCH(fsname, \
383		lkmtp, cmd, ver, lkm_nullcmd, lkm_nullcmd, lkm_nullcmd); }
384#else
385
386#define VFS_SET(vfsops, fsname, index, flags) \
387	static struct vfsconf _fs_vfsconf = { \
388		&vfsops, \
389		#fsname, \
390		index, \
391		0, \
392		flags | VFCF_STATIC, \
393	}; \
394	DATA_SET(vfs_set,_fs_vfsconf)
395#endif /* VFS_LKM */
396
397#endif /* KERNEL */
398
399#ifdef KERNEL
400#include <net/radix.h>
401#include <sys/socket.h>		/* XXX for AF_MAX */
402
403/*
404 * Network address lookup element
405 */
406struct netcred {
407	struct	radix_node netc_rnodes[2];
408	int	netc_exflags;
409	struct	ucred netc_anon;
410};
411
412/*
413 * Network export information
414 */
415struct netexport {
416	struct	netcred ne_defexported;		      /* Default export */
417	struct	radix_node_head *ne_rtable[AF_MAX+1]; /* Individual exports */
418};
419
420extern	char *mountrootfsname;
421
422/*
423 * exported vnode operations
424 */
425int	dounmount __P((struct mount *, int, struct proc *));
426int	vfs_setpublicfs			    /* set publicly exported fs */
427	  __P((struct mount *, struct netexport *, struct export_args *));
428int	vfs_lock __P((struct mount *));         /* lock a vfs */
429void	vfs_msync __P((struct mount *, int));
430void	vfs_unlock __P((struct mount *));       /* unlock a vfs */
431int	vfs_busy __P((struct mount *, int, struct simplelock *, struct proc *));
432int	vfs_export			    /* process mount export info */
433	  __P((struct mount *, struct netexport *, struct export_args *));
434struct	netcred *vfs_export_lookup	    /* lookup host in fs export list */
435	  __P((struct mount *, struct netexport *, struct sockaddr *));
436void	vfs_getnewfsid __P((struct mount *));
437struct	mount *vfs_getvfs __P((fsid_t *));      /* return vfs given fsid */
438int	vfs_mountedon __P((struct vnode *));    /* is a vfs mounted on vp */
439int	vfs_mountrootfs __P((char *));
440int	vfs_rootmountalloc __P((char *, char *, struct mount **));
441void	vfs_unbusy __P((struct mount *, struct proc *));
442void	vfs_unmountall __P((void));
443extern	CIRCLEQ_HEAD(mntlist, mount) mountlist;	/* mounted filesystem list */
444extern	struct simplelock mountlist_slock;
445extern	struct nfs_public nfs_pub;
446
447#else /* !KERNEL */
448
449#include <sys/cdefs.h>
450
451__BEGIN_DECLS
452int	fstatfs __P((int, struct statfs *));
453int	getfh __P((const char *, fhandle_t *));
454int	getfsstat __P((struct statfs *, long, int));
455int	getmntinfo __P((struct statfs **, int));
456int	mount __P((const char *, const char *, int, void *));
457int	statfs __P((const char *, struct statfs *));
458int	unmount __P((const char *, int));
459
460/* C library stuff */
461#ifdef _NEW_VFSCONF
462#define	getvfsbyname	new_getvfsbyname
463int	new_getvfsbyname __P((const char *, struct vfsconf *));
464#else
465#define	vfsconf		ovfsconf
466struct	ovfsconf *getvfsbyname __P((const char *));
467struct	ovfsconf *getvfsbytype __P((int));
468struct	ovfsconf *getvfsent __P((void));
469#endif
470void	setvfsent __P((int));
471void	endvfsent __P((void));
472int	vfsisloadable __P((const char *));
473int	vfsload __P((const char *));
474__END_DECLS
475
476#endif /* KERNEL */
477
478#endif /* !_SYS_MOUNT_H_ */
479