conf.h revision 143622
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2000
5 *	Poul-Henning Kamp.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	@(#)conf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
37 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/conf.h 143622 2005-03-15 09:30:17Z phk $
38 */
39
40#ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
41#define	_SYS_CONF_H_
42
43#ifdef _KERNEL
44#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45#else
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#endif
48
49struct tty;
50struct disk;
51struct vnode;
52struct buf;
53struct snapdata;
54struct devfs_dirent;
55
56struct cdev {
57	u_int		si_flags;
58#define SI_ALIAS	0x0002	/* carrier of alias name */
59#define SI_NAMED	0x0004	/* make_dev{_alias} has been called */
60#define SI_CHEAPCLONE	0x0008	/* can be removed_dev'ed when vnode reclaims */
61#define SI_CHILD	0x0010	/* child of another struct cdev **/
62#define SI_DEVOPEN	0x0020	/* opened by device */
63#define SI_CONSOPEN	0x0040	/* opened by console */
64#define SI_DUMPDEV	0x0080	/* is kernel dumpdev */
65#define SI_CANDELETE	0x0100	/* can do BIO_DELETE */
66#define SI_CLONELIST	0x0200	/* on a clone list */
67	struct timespec	si_atime;
68	struct timespec	si_ctime;
69	struct timespec	si_mtime;
70	dev_t		si_udev;
71	int		si_refcount;
72	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_list;
73	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_clone;
74	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_hash;
75	LIST_HEAD(,devfs_dirent)si_alist;
76	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	si_children;
77	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_siblings;
78	struct cdev *si_parent;
79	u_int		si_inode;
80	char		*si_name;
81	void		*si_drv1, *si_drv2;
82	struct cdevsw	*si_devsw;
83	int		si_iosize_max;	/* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
84	uid_t		si_uid;
85	gid_t		si_gid;
86	mode_t		si_mode;
87	u_long		si_usecount;
88	u_long		si_threadcount;
89	union {
90		struct tty *__sit_tty;
91		struct snapdata *__sid_snapdata;
92	} __si_u;
93	char		__si_namebuf[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
94};
95
96#define si_tty		__si_u.__sit_tty
97#define si_snapdata	__si_u.__sid_snapdata
98
99#ifdef _KERNEL
100
101/*
102 * Definitions of device driver entry switches
103 */
104
105struct bio;
106struct buf;
107struct thread;
108struct uio;
109struct knote;
110struct clonedevs;
111
112/*
113 * Note: d_thread_t is provided as a transition aid for those drivers
114 * that treat struct proc/struct thread as an opaque data type and
115 * exist in substantially the same form in both 4.x and 5.x.  Writers
116 * of drivers that dips into the d_thread_t structure should use
117 * struct thread or struct proc as appropriate for the version of the
118 * OS they are using.  It is provided in lieu of each device driver
119 * inventing its own way of doing this.  While it does violate style(9)
120 * in a number of ways, this violation is deemed to be less
121 * important than the benefits that a uniform API between releases
122 * gives.
123 *
124 * Users of struct thread/struct proc that aren't device drivers should
125 * not use d_thread_t.
126 */
127
128typedef struct thread d_thread_t;
129
130typedef int d_open_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td);
131typedef int d_fdopen_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, int fdidx);
132typedef int d_close_t(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td);
133typedef void d_strategy_t(struct bio *bp);
134typedef int d_ioctl_t(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
135		      int fflag, struct thread *td);
136
137typedef int d_read_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
138typedef int d_write_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
139typedef int d_poll_t(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td);
140typedef int d_kqfilter_t(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn);
141typedef int d_mmap_t(struct cdev *dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
142   		     int nprot);
143typedef void d_purge_t(struct cdev *dev);
144
145typedef int d_spare2_t(struct cdev *dev);
146
147typedef int dumper_t(
148	void *priv,		/* Private to the driver. */
149	void *virtual,		/* Virtual (mapped) address. */
150	vm_offset_t physical,	/* Physical address of virtual. */
151	off_t offset,		/* Byte-offset to write at. */
152	size_t length);		/* Number of bytes to dump. */
153
154#endif /* _KERNEL */
155
156/*
157 * Types for d_flags.
158 */
159#define	D_TAPE	0x0001
160#define	D_DISK	0x0002
161#define	D_TTY	0x0004
162#define	D_MEM	0x0008
163
164#ifdef _KERNEL
165
166#define	D_TYPEMASK	0xffff
167
168/*
169 * Flags for d_flags which the drivers can set.
170 */
171#define	D_MEMDISK	0x00010000	/* memory type disk */
172#define	D_TRACKCLOSE	0x00080000	/* track all closes */
173#define D_MMAP_ANON	0x00100000	/* special treatment in vm_mmap.c */
174#define D_PSEUDO	0x00200000	/* make_dev() can return NULL */
175#define D_NEEDGIANT	0x00400000	/* driver want Giant */
176
177/*
178 * Version numbers.
179 */
180#define D_VERSION_00	0x20011966
181#define D_VERSION	D_VERSION_00
182
183/*
184 * Flags used for internal housekeeping
185 */
186#define D_INIT		0x80000000	/* cdevsw initialized */
187#define D_ALLOCMAJ	0x40000000	/* major# is allocated */
188
189/*
190 * Character device switch table
191 */
192struct cdevsw {
193	int			d_version;
194	int			d_maj;
195	u_int			d_flags;
196	const char		*d_name;
197	d_open_t		*d_open;
198	d_fdopen_t		*d_fdopen;
199	d_close_t		*d_close;
200	d_read_t		*d_read;
201	d_write_t		*d_write;
202	d_ioctl_t		*d_ioctl;
203	d_poll_t		*d_poll;
204	d_mmap_t		*d_mmap;
205	d_strategy_t		*d_strategy;
206	dumper_t		*d_dump;
207	d_kqfilter_t		*d_kqfilter;
208	d_purge_t		*d_purge;
209	d_spare2_t		*d_spare2;
210
211	/* These fields should not be messed with by drivers */
212	LIST_ENTRY(cdevsw)	d_list;
213	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	d_devs;
214	int			d_spare3;
215};
216
217#endif /* _KERNEL */
218
219#ifdef _KERNEL
220
221#define NUMCDEVSW 256
222
223#define MAXMINOR	0xffff00ffU
224
225/*
226 * XXX: do not use MAJOR_AUTO unless you have no choice.  In general drivers
227 * should just not initialize .d_maj and that will DTRT.
228 */
229#define	MAJOR_AUTO	0	/* XXX: Not GM */
230
231struct module;
232
233struct devsw_module_data {
234	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
235	void	*chainarg;	/* arg for next event handler */
236	/* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
237};
238
239#define DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)					\
240static moduledata_t name##_mod = {					\
241    #name,								\
242    evh,								\
243    arg									\
244};									\
245DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
246
247
248void clone_setup(struct clonedevs **cdp);
249void clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **);
250#define CLONE_UNITMASK 0xfffff
251#define CLONE_FLAG0 (CLONE_UNITMASK + 1)
252int clone_create(struct clonedevs **, struct cdevsw *, int *unit, struct cdev **dev, u_int extra);
253
254int	count_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
255void	destroy_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
256struct cdevsw *dev_refthread(struct cdev *_dev);
257void	dev_relthread(struct cdev *_dev);
258int	dev_named(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_name);
259void	dev_depends(struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_cdev);
260void	dev_ref(struct cdev *dev);
261void	dev_rel(struct cdev *dev);
262void	dev_strategy(struct cdev *dev, struct buf *bp);
263struct cdev *makebdev(int _maj, int _min);
264struct cdev *make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _minor, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
265		int _perms, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(6, 7);
266struct cdev *make_dev_alias(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
267int	dev2unit(struct cdev *_dev);
268void	dev_lock(void);
269void	dev_unlock(void);
270int	unit2minor(int _unit);
271u_int	minor2unit(u_int _minor);
272void	setconf(void);
273
274void devfs_create(struct cdev *dev);
275void devfs_destroy(struct cdev *dev);
276
277#define		UID_ROOT	0
278#define		UID_BIN		3
279#define		UID_UUCP	66
280
281#define		GID_WHEEL	0
282#define		GID_KMEM	2
283#define		GID_OPERATOR	5
284#define		GID_BIN		7
285#define		GID_GAMES	13
286#define		GID_DIALER	68
287
288typedef void (*dev_clone_fn)(void *arg, char *name, int namelen, struct cdev **result);
289
290int dev_stdclone(char *_name, char **_namep, const char *_stem, int *_unit);
291EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dev_clone, dev_clone_fn);
292
293/* Stuff relating to kernel-dump */
294
295struct dumperinfo {
296	dumper_t *dumper;	/* Dumping function. */
297	void    *priv;		/* Private parts. */
298	u_int   blocksize;	/* Size of block in bytes. */
299	off_t   mediaoffset;	/* Initial offset in bytes. */
300	off_t   mediasize;	/* Space available in bytes. */
301};
302
303int set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *);
304void dumpsys(struct dumperinfo *);
305extern int dumping;		/* system is dumping */
306
307/* D_TTY related functions */
308d_close_t	 ttyclose;
309d_ioctl_t	 ttyioctl;
310d_kqfilter_t	 ttykqfilter;
311d_open_t	 ttyopen;
312d_poll_t	 ttypoll;
313d_read_t	 ttyread;
314d_write_t	 ttywrite;
315
316#endif /* _KERNEL */
317
318#endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */
319