conf.h revision 136940
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2000
5 *	Poul-Henning Kamp.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	@(#)conf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
37 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/conf.h 136940 2004-10-25 07:40:54Z phk $
38 */
39
40#ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
41#define	_SYS_CONF_H_
42
43#ifdef _KERNEL
44#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45#else
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#endif
48
49struct tty;
50struct disk;
51struct vnode;
52struct buf;
53struct snapdata;
54
55struct cdev {
56	u_int		si_flags;
57#define SI_STASHED	0x0001	/* created in stashed storage */
58#define SI_ALIAS	0x0002	/* carrier of alias name */
59#define SI_NAMED	0x0004	/* make_dev{_alias} has been called */
60#define SI_CHEAPCLONE	0x0008	/* can be removed_dev'ed when vnode reclaims */
61#define SI_CHILD	0x0010	/* child of another struct cdev **/
62#define SI_DEVOPEN	0x0020	/* opened by device */
63#define SI_CONSOPEN	0x0040	/* opened by console */
64#define SI_DUMPDEV	0x0080	/* is kernel dumpdev */
65#define SI_CANDELETE	0x0100	/* can do BIO_DELETE */
66#define SI_CLONELIST	0x0200	/* on a clone list */
67	struct timespec	si_atime;
68	struct timespec	si_ctime;
69	struct timespec	si_mtime;
70	dev_t		si_udev;
71	int		si_refcount;
72	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_list;
73	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_clone;
74	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_hash;
75	SLIST_HEAD(, vnode)	si_hlist;
76	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	si_children;
77	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_siblings;
78	struct cdev *si_parent;
79	u_int		si_inode;
80	char		*si_name;
81	void		*si_drv1, *si_drv2;
82	struct cdevsw	*si_devsw;
83	int		si_iosize_max;	/* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
84	uid_t		si_uid;
85	gid_t		si_gid;
86	mode_t		si_mode;
87	u_long		si_usecount;
88	u_long		si_threadcount;
89	union {
90		struct {
91			struct tty *__sit_tty;
92		} __si_tty;
93		struct {
94			struct mount *__sid_mountpoint;
95			int __sid_bsize_phys; /* min physical block size */
96			int __sid_bsize_best; /* optimal block size */
97			struct snapdata *__sid_snapdata;
98			int (*__sid_copyonwrite)(struct vnode *, struct buf *);
99		} __si_disk;
100	} __si_u;
101	char		__si_namebuf[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
102};
103
104#define si_tty		__si_u.__si_tty.__sit_tty
105#define si_mountpoint	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_mountpoint
106#define si_bsize_phys	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_bsize_phys
107#define si_bsize_best	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_bsize_best
108#define si_snapdata	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_snapdata
109#define si_copyonwrite	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_copyonwrite
110
111#ifdef _KERNEL
112
113/*
114 * Definitions of device driver entry switches
115 */
116
117struct bio;
118struct buf;
119struct thread;
120struct uio;
121struct knote;
122struct clonedevs;
123
124/*
125 * Note: d_thread_t is provided as a transition aid for those drivers
126 * that treat struct proc/struct thread as an opaque data type and
127 * exist in substantially the same form in both 4.x and 5.x.  Writers
128 * of drivers that dips into the d_thread_t structure should use
129 * struct thread or struct proc as appropriate for the version of the
130 * OS they are using.  It is provided in lieu of each device driver
131 * inventing its own way of doing this.  While it does violate style(9)
132 * in a number of ways, this violation is deemed to be less
133 * important than the benefits that a uniform API between releases
134 * gives.
135 *
136 * Users of struct thread/struct proc that aren't device drivers should
137 * not use d_thread_t.
138 */
139
140typedef struct thread d_thread_t;
141
142typedef int d_open_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td);
143typedef int d_fdopen_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, int fdidx);
144typedef int d_close_t(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td);
145typedef void d_strategy_t(struct bio *bp);
146typedef int d_ioctl_t(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
147		      int fflag, struct thread *td);
148
149typedef int d_read_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
150typedef int d_write_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
151typedef int d_poll_t(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td);
152typedef int d_kqfilter_t(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn);
153typedef int d_mmap_t(struct cdev *dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
154   		     int nprot);
155typedef void d_purge_t(struct cdev *dev);
156
157typedef int d_spare2_t(struct cdev *dev);
158
159typedef int dumper_t(
160	void *priv,		/* Private to the driver. */
161	void *virtual,		/* Virtual (mapped) address. */
162	vm_offset_t physical,	/* Physical address of virtual. */
163	off_t offset,		/* Byte-offset to write at. */
164	size_t length);		/* Number of bytes to dump. */
165
166#endif /* _KERNEL */
167
168/*
169 * Types for d_flags.
170 */
171#define	D_TAPE	0x0001
172#define	D_DISK	0x0002
173#define	D_TTY	0x0004
174#define	D_MEM	0x0008
175
176#ifdef _KERNEL
177
178#define	D_TYPEMASK	0xffff
179
180/*
181 * Flags for d_flags which the drivers can set.
182 */
183#define	D_MEMDISK	0x00010000	/* memory type disk */
184#define	D_TRACKCLOSE	0x00080000	/* track all closes */
185#define D_MMAP_ANON	0x00100000	/* special treatment in vm_mmap.c */
186#define D_PSEUDO	0x00200000	/* make_dev() can return NULL */
187#define D_NEEDGIANT	0x00400000	/* driver want Giant */
188
189/*
190 * Version numbers.
191 */
192#define D_VERSION_00	0x20011966
193#define D_VERSION	D_VERSION_00
194
195/*
196 * Flags used for internal housekeeping
197 */
198#define D_INIT		0x80000000	/* cdevsw initialized */
199#define D_ALLOCMAJ	0x40000000	/* major# is allocated */
200
201/*
202 * Character device switch table
203 */
204struct cdevsw {
205	int			d_version;
206	int			d_maj;
207	u_int			d_flags;
208	const char		*d_name;
209	d_open_t		*d_open;
210	d_fdopen_t		*d_fdopen;
211	d_close_t		*d_close;
212	d_read_t		*d_read;
213	d_write_t		*d_write;
214	d_ioctl_t		*d_ioctl;
215	d_poll_t		*d_poll;
216	d_mmap_t		*d_mmap;
217	d_strategy_t		*d_strategy;
218	dumper_t		*d_dump;
219	d_kqfilter_t		*d_kqfilter;
220	d_purge_t		*d_purge;
221	d_spare2_t		*d_spare2;
222
223	/* These fields should not be messed with by drivers */
224	LIST_ENTRY(cdevsw)	d_list;
225	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	d_devs;
226	int			d_spare3;
227};
228
229#endif /* _KERNEL */
230
231#ifdef _KERNEL
232
233#define NUMCDEVSW 256
234
235/*
236 * XXX: do not use MAJOR_AUTO unless you have no choice.  In general drivers
237 * should just not initialize .d_maj and that will DTRT.
238 */
239#define	MAJOR_AUTO	0	/* XXX: Not GM */
240
241struct module;
242
243struct devsw_module_data {
244	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
245	void	*chainarg;	/* arg for next event handler */
246	/* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
247};
248
249#define DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)					\
250static moduledata_t name##_mod = {					\
251    #name,								\
252    evh,								\
253    arg									\
254};									\
255DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
256
257
258void clone_setup(struct clonedevs **cdp);
259void clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **);
260#define CLONE_UNITMASK 0xfffff
261#define CLONE_FLAG0 (CLONE_UNITMASK + 1)
262int clone_create(struct clonedevs **, struct cdevsw *, int *unit, struct cdev **dev, u_int extra);
263
264int	count_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
265void	destroy_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
266struct cdevsw *dev_refthread(struct cdev *_dev);
267void	dev_relthread(struct cdev *_dev);
268const char *devtoname(struct cdev *_dev);
269int	dev_named(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_name);
270void	dev_depends(struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_cdev);
271void	dev_ref(struct cdev *dev);
272void	dev_rel(struct vnode *vp);
273void	dev_strategy(struct buf *bp);
274struct cdev *makebdev(int _maj, int _min);
275struct cdev *make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _minor, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
276		int _perms, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(6, 7);
277struct cdev *make_dev_alias(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
278int	dev2unit(struct cdev *_dev);
279void	dev_lock(void);
280void	dev_unlock(void);
281int	unit2minor(int _unit);
282void	setconf(void);
283struct cdev *getdiskbyname(char *_name);
284
285void devfs_create(struct cdev *dev);
286void devfs_destroy(struct cdev *dev);
287
288#define		UID_ROOT	0
289#define		UID_BIN		3
290#define		UID_UUCP	66
291
292#define		GID_WHEEL	0
293#define		GID_KMEM	2
294#define		GID_OPERATOR	5
295#define		GID_BIN		7
296#define		GID_GAMES	13
297#define		GID_DIALER	68
298
299typedef void (*dev_clone_fn)(void *arg, char *name, int namelen, struct cdev **result);
300
301int dev_stdclone(char *_name, char **_namep, const char *_stem, int *_unit);
302EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dev_clone, dev_clone_fn);
303
304/* Stuff relating to kernel-dump */
305
306struct dumperinfo {
307	dumper_t *dumper;	/* Dumping function. */
308	void    *priv;		/* Private parts. */
309	u_int   blocksize;	/* Size of block in bytes. */
310	off_t   mediaoffset;	/* Initial offset in bytes. */
311	off_t   mediasize;	/* Space available in bytes. */
312};
313
314int set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *);
315void dumpsys(struct dumperinfo *);
316extern int dumping;		/* system is dumping */
317
318/* D_TTY related functions */
319d_close_t	 ttyclose;
320d_ioctl_t	 ttyioctl;
321d_kqfilter_t	 ttykqfilter;
322d_open_t	 ttyopen;
323d_poll_t	 ttypoll;
324d_read_t	 ttyread;
325d_write_t	 ttywrite;
326
327#endif /* _KERNEL */
328
329#endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */
330