vmparam.h revision 168920
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * William Jolitz.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
21 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 *    without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 *	from: @(#)vmparam.h     5.9 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
39 *	from: FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/include/vmparam.h,v 1.33 2000/03/30
40 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sparc64/include/vmparam.h 168920 2007-04-21 01:14:48Z sepotvin $
41 */
42
43
44#ifndef	_MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
45#define	_MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
46
47/*
48 * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
49 */
50#ifndef MAXTSIZ
51#define	MAXTSIZ		(1*1024*1024*1024)	/* max text size */
52#endif
53#ifndef DFLDSIZ
54#define	DFLDSIZ		(128*1024*1024)		/* initial data size limit */
55#endif
56#ifndef MAXDSIZ
57#define	MAXDSIZ		(1*1024*1024*1024)	/* max data size */
58#endif
59#ifndef	DFLSSIZ
60#define	DFLSSIZ		(128*1024*1024)		/* initial stack size limit */
61#endif
62#ifndef	MAXSSIZ
63#define	MAXSSIZ		(1*1024*1024*1024)	/* max stack size */
64#endif
65#ifndef	SGROWSIZ
66#define	SGROWSIZ	(128*1024)		/* amount to grow stack */
67#endif
68
69/*
70 * The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
71 * This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
72 * amount of real time.  You probably shouldn't change this;
73 * it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
74 * half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
75 * It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
76 * change over time.
77 */
78#define	MAXSLP			20
79
80/*
81 * Address space layout.
82 *
83 * UltraSPARC I and II implement a 44 bit virtual address space.  The address
84 * space is split into 2 regions at each end of the 64 bit address space, with
85 * an out of range "hole" in the middle.  UltraSPARC III implements the full
86 * 64 bit virtual address space, but we don't really have any use for it and
87 * 43 bits of user address space is considered to be "enough", so we ignore it.
88 *
89 * Upper region:	0xffffffffffffffff
90 * 			0xfffff80000000000
91 *
92 * Hole:		0xfffff7ffffffffff
93 * 			0x0000080000000000
94 *
95 * Lower region:	0x000007ffffffffff
96 * 			0x0000000000000000
97 *
98 * In general we ignore the upper region, and use the lower region as mappable
99 * space.
100 *
101 * We define some interesting address constants:
102 *
103 * VM_MIN_ADDRESS and VM_MAX_ADDRESS define the start and of the entire 64 bit
104 * address space, mostly just for convenience.
105 *
106 * VM_MIN_DIRECT_ADDRESS and VM_MAX_DIRECT_ADDRESS define the start and end
107 * of the direct mapped region.  This maps virtual addresses to physical
108 * addresses directly using 4mb tlb entries, with the physical address encoded
109 * in the lower 43 bits of virtual address.  These mappings are convenient
110 * because they do not require page tables, and because they never change they
111 * do not require tlb flushes.  However, since these mappings are cacheable,
112 * we must ensure that all pages accessed this way are either not double
113 * mapped, or that all other mappings have virtual color equal to physical
114 * color, in order to avoid creating illegal aliases in the data cache.
115 *
116 * VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS and VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS define the start and end of
117 * mappable kernel virtual address space.  VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS is basically
118 * arbitrary, a convenient address is chosen which allows both the kernel text
119 * and data and the prom's address space to be mapped with 1 4mb tsb page.
120 * VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS is variable, computed at startup time based on the
121 * amount of physical memory available.  Each 4mb tsb page provides 1g of
122 * virtual address space, with the only practical limit being available
123 * phsyical memory.
124 *
125 * VM_MIN_PROM_ADDRESS and VM_MAX_PROM_ADDRESS define the start and end of the
126 * prom address space.  On startup the prom's mappings are duplicated in the
127 * kernel tsb, to allow prom memory to be accessed normally by the kernel.
128 *
129 * VM_MIN_USER_ADDRESS and VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS define the start and end of the
130 * user address space.  There are some hardware errata about using addresses
131 * at the boundary of the va hole, so we allow just under 43 bits of user
132 * address space.  Note that the kernel and user address spaces overlap, but
133 * this doesn't matter because they use different tlb contexts, and because
134 * the kernel address space is not mapped into each process' address space.
135 */
136#define	VM_MIN_ADDRESS		(0x0000000000000000UL)
137#define	VM_MAX_ADDRESS		(0xffffffffffffffffUL)
138
139#define	VM_MIN_DIRECT_ADDRESS	(0xfffff80000000000UL)
140#define	VM_MAX_DIRECT_ADDRESS	(VM_MAX_ADDRESS)
141
142#define	VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	(0x00000000c0000000UL)
143#define	VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	(vm_max_kernel_address)
144
145#define	VM_MIN_PROM_ADDRESS	(0x00000000f0000000UL)
146#define	VM_MAX_PROM_ADDRESS	(0x00000000ffffe000UL)
147
148#define	VM_MIN_USER_ADDRESS	(0x0000000000000000UL)
149#define	VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS	(0x000007fe00000000UL)
150
151#define	VM_MINUSER_ADDRESS	(VM_MIN_USER_ADDRESS)
152#define	VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	(VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS)
153
154#define	KERNBASE		(VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS)
155#define	USRSTACK		(VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS)
156
157/*
158 * Virtual size (bytes) for various kernel submaps.
159 */
160#ifndef	VM_KMEM_SIZE
161#define	VM_KMEM_SIZE		(16*1024*1024)
162#endif
163
164/*
165 * How many physical pages per KVA page allocated.
166 * min(max(max(VM_KMEM_SIZE, Physical memory/VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE),
167 *     VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN), VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX)
168 * is the total KVA space allocated for kmem_map.
169 */
170#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
171#define	VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE	(3)
172#endif
173
174/*
175 * Initial pagein size of beginning of executable file.
176 */
177#ifndef	VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN
178#define	VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN	16
179#endif
180
181#define	UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC
182
183extern vm_offset_t vm_max_kernel_address;
184
185#endif /* !_MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */
186