ip_fastfwd.c revision 133480
1122702Sandre/*
2122702Sandre * Copyright (c) 2003 Andre Oppermann, Internet Business Solutions AG
3122702Sandre * All rights reserved.
4122702Sandre *
5122702Sandre * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6122702Sandre * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7122702Sandre * are met:
8122702Sandre * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9122702Sandre *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10122702Sandre * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11122702Sandre *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12122702Sandre *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13122702Sandre * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
14122702Sandre *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
15122702Sandre *    permission.
16122702Sandre *
17122702Sandre * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18122702Sandre * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19122702Sandre * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20122702Sandre * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21122702Sandre * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22122702Sandre * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23122702Sandre * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24122702Sandre * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25122702Sandre * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26122702Sandre * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27122702Sandre * SUCH DAMAGE.
28122702Sandre *
29122702Sandre * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/ip_fastfwd.c 133480 2004-08-11 10:42:59Z andre $
30122702Sandre */
31122702Sandre
32122702Sandre/*
33122702Sandre * ip_fastforward gets its speed from processing the forwarded packet to
34122702Sandre * completion (if_output on the other side) without any queues or netisr's.
35122702Sandre * The receiving interface DMAs the packet into memory, the upper half of
36122702Sandre * driver calls ip_fastforward, we do our routing table lookup and directly
37122702Sandre * send it off to the outgoing interface which DMAs the packet to the
38122702Sandre * network card. The only part of the packet we touch with the CPU is the
39122759Sandre * IP header (unless there are complex firewall rules touching other parts
40122759Sandre * of the packet, but that is up to you). We are essentially limited by bus
41122759Sandre * bandwidth and how fast the network card/driver can set up receives and
42122759Sandre * transmits.
43122702Sandre *
44122702Sandre * We handle basic errors, ip header errors, checksum errors,
45122702Sandre * destination unreachable, fragmentation and fragmentation needed and
46122702Sandre * report them via icmp to the sender.
47122702Sandre *
48122702Sandre * Else if something is not pure IPv4 unicast forwarding we fall back to
49122702Sandre * the normal ip_input processing path. We should only be called from
50122702Sandre * interfaces connected to the outside world.
51122702Sandre *
52122702Sandre * Firewalling is fully supported including divert, ipfw fwd and ipfilter
53122702Sandre * ipnat and address rewrite.
54122702Sandre *
55122702Sandre * IPSEC is not supported if this host is a tunnel broker. IPSEC is
56122702Sandre * supported for connections to/from local host.
57122702Sandre *
58122702Sandre * We try to do the least expensive (in CPU ops) checks and operations
59122702Sandre * first to catch junk with as little overhead as possible.
60122702Sandre *
61122702Sandre * We take full advantage of hardware support for ip checksum and
62122702Sandre * fragmentation offloading.
63122702Sandre *
64122702Sandre * We don't do ICMP redirect in the fast forwarding path. I have had my own
65122702Sandre * cases where two core routers with Zebra routing suite would send millions
66122702Sandre * ICMP redirects to connected hosts if the router to dest was not the default
67122702Sandre * gateway. In one case it was filling the routing table of a host with close
68122702Sandre * 300'000 cloned redirect entries until it ran out of kernel memory. However
69122702Sandre * the networking code proved very robust and it didn't crash or went ill
70122702Sandre * otherwise.
71122702Sandre */
72122702Sandre
73122702Sandre/*
74122702Sandre * Many thanks to Matt Thomas of NetBSD for basic structure of ip_flow.c which
75122702Sandre * is being followed here.
76122702Sandre */
77122702Sandre
78122702Sandre#include "opt_ipfw.h"
79122702Sandre#include "opt_ipdn.h"
80122702Sandre#include "opt_ipdivert.h"
81122702Sandre#include "opt_ipfilter.h"
82122702Sandre#include "opt_ipstealth.h"
83122702Sandre#include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
84122702Sandre
85122702Sandre#include <sys/param.h>
86122702Sandre#include <sys/systm.h>
87122702Sandre#include <sys/kernel.h>
88122702Sandre#include <sys/malloc.h>
89122702Sandre#include <sys/mbuf.h>
90122702Sandre#include <sys/protosw.h>
91122702Sandre#include <sys/socket.h>
92122702Sandre#include <sys/sysctl.h>
93122702Sandre
94122702Sandre#include <net/pfil.h>
95122702Sandre#include <net/if.h>
96122702Sandre#include <net/if_types.h>
97122702Sandre#include <net/if_var.h>
98122702Sandre#include <net/if_dl.h>
99122702Sandre#include <net/route.h>
100122702Sandre
101122702Sandre#include <netinet/in.h>
102122702Sandre#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
103122702Sandre#include <netinet/in_var.h>
104122702Sandre#include <netinet/ip.h>
105122702Sandre#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
106122702Sandre#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
107122702Sandre
108122702Sandre#include <machine/in_cksum.h>
109122702Sandre
110122702Sandre#include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
111126239Smlaier#include <netinet/ip_divert.h>
112122702Sandre#include <netinet/ip_dummynet.h>
113122702Sandre
114122702Sandrestatic int ipfastforward_active = 0;
115122702SandreSYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, fastforwarding, CTLFLAG_RW,
116122702Sandre    &ipfastforward_active, 0, "Enable fast IP forwarding");
117122702Sandre
118128872Sandrestatic struct sockaddr_in *
119128872Sandreip_findroute(struct route *ro, in_addr_t dest, struct mbuf *m)
120128872Sandre{
121128872Sandre	struct sockaddr_in *dst;
122128872Sandre	struct rtentry *rt;
123128872Sandre
124128872Sandre	/*
125128872Sandre	 * Find route to destination.
126128872Sandre	 */
127128872Sandre	bzero(ro, sizeof(*ro));
128128872Sandre	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
129128872Sandre	dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
130128872Sandre	dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
131128872Sandre	dst->sin_addr.s_addr = dest;
132128872Sandre	rtalloc_ign(ro, RTF_CLONING);
133128872Sandre
134128872Sandre	/*
135128872Sandre	 * Route there and interface still up?
136128872Sandre	 */
137128872Sandre	rt = ro->ro_rt;
138128872Sandre	if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) &&
139128872Sandre	    (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
140128872Sandre	    (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
141128872Sandre		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
142128872Sandre			dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)rt->rt_gateway;
143128872Sandre	} else {
144128872Sandre		ipstat.ips_noroute++;
145128872Sandre		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
146128872Sandre		if (rt)
147128872Sandre			RTFREE(rt);
148128872Sandre		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, NULL);
149128872Sandre		return NULL;
150128872Sandre	}
151128872Sandre	return dst;
152128872Sandre}
153128872Sandre
154122702Sandre/*
155122702Sandre * Try to forward a packet based on the destination address.
156122702Sandre * This is a fast path optimized for the plain forwarding case.
157122702Sandre * If the packet is handled (and consumed) here then we return 1;
158122702Sandre * otherwise 0 is returned and the packet should be delivered
159122702Sandre * to ip_input for full processing.
160122702Sandre */
161122702Sandreint
162122702Sandreip_fastforward(struct mbuf *m)
163122702Sandre{
164122702Sandre	struct ip *ip;
165122702Sandre	struct mbuf *m0 = NULL;
166122702Sandre#ifdef IPDIVERT
167122702Sandre	struct ip *tip;
168126239Smlaier	struct mbuf *clone = NULL;
169122702Sandre#endif
170122702Sandre	struct route ro;
171122702Sandre	struct sockaddr_in *dst = NULL;
172122702Sandre	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
173122702Sandre	struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
174128872Sandre	struct ifnet *ifp;
175122702Sandre	struct ip_fw_args args;
176122702Sandre	in_addr_t odest, dest;
177128872Sandre	u_short sum, ip_len;
178122702Sandre	int error = 0;
179122702Sandre	int hlen, ipfw, mtu;
180122702Sandre
181122702Sandre	/*
182122702Sandre	 * Are we active and forwarding packets?
183122702Sandre	 */
184122702Sandre	if (!ipfastforward_active || !ipforwarding)
185122702Sandre		return 0;
186122702Sandre
187122702Sandre	M_ASSERTVALID(m);
188122702Sandre	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
189122702Sandre
190128872Sandre	ro.ro_rt = NULL;
191128872Sandre
192122702Sandre	/*
193122702Sandre	 * Step 1: check for packet drop conditions (and sanity checks)
194122702Sandre	 */
195122702Sandre
196122702Sandre	/*
197122702Sandre	 * Is entire packet big enough?
198122702Sandre	 */
199122702Sandre	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ip)) {
200122702Sandre		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
201122702Sandre		goto drop;
202122702Sandre	}
203122702Sandre
204122702Sandre	/*
205122702Sandre	 * Is first mbuf large enough for ip header and is header present?
206122702Sandre	 */
207122702Sandre	if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
208122702Sandre	   (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
209122702Sandre		ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
210122702Sandre		goto drop;
211122702Sandre	}
212122702Sandre
213122702Sandre	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
214122702Sandre
215122702Sandre	/*
216122702Sandre	 * Is it IPv4?
217122702Sandre	 */
218122702Sandre	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
219122702Sandre		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
220122702Sandre		goto drop;
221122702Sandre	}
222122702Sandre
223122702Sandre	/*
224122702Sandre	 * Is IP header length correct and is it in first mbuf?
225122702Sandre	 */
226122702Sandre	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
227122702Sandre	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
228122702Sandre		ipstat.ips_badlen++;
229122702Sandre		goto drop;
230122702Sandre	}
231122702Sandre	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
232122702Sandre		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
233122702Sandre			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
234122702Sandre			goto drop;
235122702Sandre		}
236122702Sandre		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
237122702Sandre	}
238122702Sandre
239122702Sandre	/*
240122702Sandre	 * Checksum correct?
241122702Sandre	 */
242122702Sandre	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED)
243122702Sandre		sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
244122702Sandre	else {
245122702Sandre		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
246122702Sandre			sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
247122702Sandre		else
248122702Sandre			sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
249122702Sandre	}
250122702Sandre	if (sum) {
251122702Sandre		ipstat.ips_badsum++;
252122702Sandre		goto drop;
253122702Sandre	}
254122702Sandre	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= (CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID);
255122702Sandre
256128872Sandre	ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
257122702Sandre
258122702Sandre	/*
259122702Sandre	 * Is IP length longer than packet we have got?
260122702Sandre	 */
261128872Sandre	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < ip_len) {
262122702Sandre		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
263122702Sandre		goto drop;
264122702Sandre	}
265122702Sandre
266122702Sandre	/*
267122702Sandre	 * Is packet longer than IP header tells us? If yes, truncate packet.
268122702Sandre	 */
269128872Sandre	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > ip_len) {
270122702Sandre		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
271128872Sandre			m->m_len = ip_len;
272128872Sandre			m->m_pkthdr.len = ip_len;
273122702Sandre		} else
274128872Sandre			m_adj(m, ip_len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
275122702Sandre	}
276122702Sandre
277122702Sandre	/*
278122702Sandre	 * Is packet from or to 127/8?
279122702Sandre	 */
280122702Sandre	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
281122702Sandre	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
282122702Sandre		ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
283122702Sandre		goto drop;
284122702Sandre	}
285122702Sandre
286133480Sandre#ifdef ALTQ
287122702Sandre	/*
288133480Sandre	 * Is packet dropped by traffic conditioner?
289133480Sandre	 */
290133480Sandre	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0)
291133480Sandre		return 1;
292133480Sandre#endif
293133480Sandre
294133480Sandre	/*
295122702Sandre	 * Step 2: fallback conditions to normal ip_input path processing
296122702Sandre	 */
297122702Sandre
298122702Sandre	/*
299122702Sandre	 * Only IP packets without options
300122702Sandre	 */
301129017Sandre	if (ip->ip_hl != (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
302129017Sandre		if (ip_doopts == 1)
303129017Sandre			return 0;
304129017Sandre		else if (ip_doopts == 2) {
305129017Sandre			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB,
306129017Sandre				0, NULL);
307129017Sandre			return 1;
308129017Sandre		}
309129017Sandre		/* else ignore IP options and continue */
310129017Sandre	}
311122702Sandre
312122702Sandre	/*
313122702Sandre	 * Only unicast IP, not from loopback, no L2 or IP broadcast,
314122702Sandre	 * no multicast, no INADDR_ANY
315122702Sandre	 *
316122702Sandre	 * XXX: Probably some of these checks could be direct drop
317122702Sandre	 * conditions.  However it is not clear whether there are some
318122702Sandre	 * hacks or obscure behaviours which make it neccessary to
319122702Sandre	 * let ip_input handle it.  We play safe here and let ip_input
320122702Sandre	 * deal with it until it is proven that we can directly drop it.
321122702Sandre	 */
322122702Sandre	if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
323122702Sandre	    ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) == (u_long)INADDR_BROADCAST ||
324122702Sandre	    ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) == (u_long)INADDR_BROADCAST ||
325122702Sandre	    IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
326122702Sandre	    IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
327122702Sandre	    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY )
328128872Sandre		return 0;
329122702Sandre
330122702Sandre	/*
331122702Sandre	 * Is it for a local address on this host?
332122702Sandre	 */
333122702Sandre	LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
334122702Sandre		if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
335128872Sandre			return 0;
336122702Sandre	}
337122702Sandre
338122702Sandre	/*
339122702Sandre	 * Or is it for a local IP broadcast address on this host?
340122702Sandre	 */
341122702Sandre	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
342122702Sandre	        TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
343122702Sandre			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
344122702Sandre				continue;
345122702Sandre			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
346122702Sandre			if (ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr == ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
347128872Sandre				return 0;
348122702Sandre			if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
349122702Sandre			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
350128872Sandre				return 0;
351122702Sandre		}
352122702Sandre	}
353122702Sandre	ipstat.ips_total++;
354122702Sandre
355122702Sandre	/*
356122702Sandre	 * Step 3: incoming packet firewall processing
357122702Sandre	 */
358122702Sandre
359128872Sandre	/*
360128872Sandre	 * Convert to host representation
361128872Sandre	 */
362128872Sandre	ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
363128872Sandre	ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
364128872Sandre
365122702Sandre	odest = dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
366122702Sandre#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
367122702Sandre	/*
368122702Sandre	 * Run through list of ipfilter hooks for input packets
369122702Sandre	 */
370122702Sandre	if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, PFIL_IN) ||
371122702Sandre	    m == NULL)
372122702Sandre		return 1;
373122702Sandre
374122702Sandre	M_ASSERTVALID(m);
375122702Sandre	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
376122702Sandre
377122702Sandre	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);	/* m may have changed by pfil hook */
378122702Sandre	dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
379122702Sandre#endif
380122702Sandre
381122702Sandre	/*
382122702Sandre	 * Run through ipfw for input packets
383122702Sandre	 */
384122702Sandre	if (fw_enable && IPFW_LOADED) {
385122702Sandre		bzero(&args, sizeof(args));
386122702Sandre		args.m = m;
387122702Sandre
388122702Sandre		ipfw = ip_fw_chk_ptr(&args);
389122702Sandre		m = args.m;
390122702Sandre
391122702Sandre		M_ASSERTVALID(m);
392122702Sandre		M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
393122702Sandre
394122702Sandre		/*
395122702Sandre		 * Packet denied, drop it
396122702Sandre		 */
397122702Sandre		if ((ipfw & IP_FW_PORT_DENY_FLAG) || m == NULL)
398122702Sandre			goto drop;
399122702Sandre		/*
400122702Sandre		 * Send packet to the appropriate pipe
401122702Sandre		 */
402122702Sandre		if (DUMMYNET_LOADED && (ipfw & IP_FW_PORT_DYNT_FLAG) != 0) {
403122702Sandre			ip_dn_io_ptr(m, ipfw & 0xffff, DN_TO_IP_IN, &args);
404122702Sandre			return 1;
405122702Sandre		}
406122702Sandre#ifdef IPDIVERT
407122702Sandre		/*
408122702Sandre		 * Divert packet
409122702Sandre		 */
410122702Sandre		if (ipfw != 0 && (ipfw & IP_FW_PORT_DYNT_FLAG) == 0) {
411122702Sandre			/*
412122702Sandre			 * See if this is a fragment
413122702Sandre			 */
414126239Smlaier			if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK))
415122702Sandre				goto droptoours;
416122702Sandre			/*
417122702Sandre			 * Tee packet
418122702Sandre			 */
419122702Sandre			if ((ipfw & IP_FW_PORT_TEE_FLAG) != 0)
420126239Smlaier				clone = divert_clone(m);
421122702Sandre			else
422126239Smlaier				clone = m;
423126239Smlaier			if (clone == NULL)
424122702Sandre				goto passin;
425122702Sandre
426122702Sandre			/*
427122702Sandre			 * Delayed checksums are not compatible
428122702Sandre			 */
429126239Smlaier			if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
430126239Smlaier				in_delayed_cksum(m);
431126239Smlaier				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
432122702Sandre			}
433122702Sandre			/*
434122702Sandre			 * Restore packet header fields to original values
435122702Sandre			 */
436126239Smlaier			tip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
437122702Sandre			tip->ip_len = htons(tip->ip_len);
438122702Sandre			tip->ip_off = htons(tip->ip_off);
439122702Sandre			/*
440122702Sandre			 * Deliver packet to divert input routine
441122702Sandre			 */
442126239Smlaier			divert_packet(m, 0);
443122702Sandre			/*
444122702Sandre			 * If this was not tee, we are done
445122702Sandre			 */
446126239Smlaier			m = clone;
447122702Sandre			if ((ipfw & IP_FW_PORT_TEE_FLAG) == 0)
448122702Sandre				return 1;
449122702Sandre			/* Continue if it was tee */
450122702Sandre			goto passin;
451122702Sandre		}
452122702Sandre#endif
453122702Sandre		if (ipfw == 0 && args.next_hop != NULL) {
454122702Sandre			dest = args.next_hop->sin_addr.s_addr;
455122702Sandre			goto passin;
456122702Sandre		}
457122702Sandre		/*
458122702Sandre		 * Let through or not?
459122702Sandre		 */
460122702Sandre		if (ipfw != 0)
461122702Sandre			goto drop;
462122702Sandre	}
463122702Sandrepassin:
464122702Sandre	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);	/* if m changed during fw processing */
465122702Sandre
466122702Sandre	/*
467122702Sandre	 * Destination address changed?
468122702Sandre	 */
469122702Sandre	if (odest != dest) {
470122702Sandre		/*
471122702Sandre		 * Is it now for a local address on this host?
472122702Sandre		 */
473122702Sandre		LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
474122702Sandre			if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
475122702Sandre				goto forwardlocal;
476122702Sandre		}
477122702Sandre		/*
478122702Sandre		 * Go on with new destination address
479122702Sandre		 */
480122702Sandre	}
481122702Sandre
482122702Sandre	/*
483122702Sandre	 * Step 4: decrement TTL and look up route
484122702Sandre	 */
485122702Sandre
486122702Sandre	/*
487122702Sandre	 * Check TTL
488122702Sandre	 */
489122702Sandre#ifdef IPSTEALTH
490122702Sandre	if (!ipstealth) {
491122702Sandre#endif
492122702Sandre	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
493123740Speter		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, 0, NULL);
494122702Sandre		return 1;
495122702Sandre	}
496122702Sandre
497122702Sandre	/*
498122702Sandre	 * Decrement the TTL and incrementally change the checksum.
499122702Sandre	 * Don't bother doing this with hw checksum offloading.
500122702Sandre	 */
501122702Sandre	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
502122702Sandre	if (ip->ip_sum >= (u_int16_t) ~htons(IPTTLDEC << 8))
503122702Sandre		ip->ip_sum -= ~htons(IPTTLDEC << 8);
504122702Sandre	else
505122702Sandre		ip->ip_sum += htons(IPTTLDEC << 8);
506122702Sandre#ifdef IPSTEALTH
507122702Sandre	}
508122702Sandre#endif
509122702Sandre
510122702Sandre	/*
511122702Sandre	 * Find route to destination.
512122702Sandre	 */
513128872Sandre	if ((dst = ip_findroute(&ro, dest, m)) == NULL)
514128872Sandre		return 1;	/* icmp unreach already sent */
515128872Sandre	ifp = ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
516122702Sandre
517122702Sandre	/*
518122702Sandre	 * Step 5: outgoing firewall packet processing
519122702Sandre	 */
520122702Sandre
521122702Sandre#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
522122702Sandre	/*
523122702Sandre	 * Run through list of hooks for output packets.
524122702Sandre	 */
525122702Sandre	if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT) || m == NULL) {
526128872Sandre		goto consumed;
527122702Sandre	}
528122702Sandre
529122702Sandre	M_ASSERTVALID(m);
530122702Sandre	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
531122702Sandre
532122702Sandre	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
533122702Sandre	dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
534122702Sandre#endif
535122702Sandre	if (fw_enable && IPFW_LOADED && !args.next_hop) {
536122759Sandre		bzero(&args, sizeof(args));
537122702Sandre		args.m = m;
538122702Sandre		args.oif = ifp;
539122702Sandre
540122702Sandre		ipfw = ip_fw_chk_ptr(&args);
541122702Sandre		m = args.m;
542122702Sandre
543122702Sandre		M_ASSERTVALID(m);
544122702Sandre		M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
545122702Sandre
546128872Sandre		if ((ipfw & IP_FW_PORT_DENY_FLAG) || m == NULL)
547122702Sandre			goto drop;
548128872Sandre
549122702Sandre		if (DUMMYNET_LOADED && (ipfw & IP_FW_PORT_DYNT_FLAG) != 0) {
550122702Sandre			/*
551122702Sandre			 * XXX note: if the ifp or rt entry are deleted
552122702Sandre			 * while a pkt is in dummynet, we are in trouble!
553122702Sandre			 */
554122702Sandre			args.ro = &ro;		/* dummynet does not save it */
555122702Sandre			args.dst = dst;
556122702Sandre
557122702Sandre			ip_dn_io_ptr(m, ipfw & 0xffff, DN_TO_IP_OUT, &args);
558128872Sandre			goto consumed;
559122702Sandre		}
560122702Sandre#ifdef IPDIVERT
561122702Sandre		if (ipfw != 0 && (ipfw & IP_FW_PORT_DYNT_FLAG) == 0) {
562122702Sandre			/*
563122702Sandre			 * See if this is a fragment
564122702Sandre			 */
565126239Smlaier			if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK))
566122702Sandre				goto droptoours;
567122702Sandre			/*
568122702Sandre			 * Tee packet
569122702Sandre			 */
570122702Sandre			if ((ipfw & IP_FW_PORT_TEE_FLAG) != 0)
571126239Smlaier				clone = divert_clone(m);
572122702Sandre			else
573126239Smlaier				clone = m;
574126239Smlaier			if (clone == NULL)
575122702Sandre				goto passout;
576122702Sandre
577122702Sandre			/*
578122702Sandre			 * Delayed checksums are not compatible with divert
579122702Sandre			 */
580126239Smlaier			if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
581126239Smlaier				in_delayed_cksum(m);
582126239Smlaier				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
583122702Sandre			}
584122702Sandre			/*
585122702Sandre			 * Restore packet header fields to original values
586122702Sandre			 */
587126239Smlaier			tip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
588122702Sandre			tip->ip_len = htons(tip->ip_len);
589122702Sandre			tip->ip_off = htons(tip->ip_off);
590122702Sandre			/*
591122702Sandre			 * Deliver packet to divert input routine
592122702Sandre			 */
593126239Smlaier			divert_packet(m, 0);
594122702Sandre			/*
595122702Sandre			 * If this was not tee, we are done
596122702Sandre			 */
597126239Smlaier			m = clone;
598122702Sandre			if ((ipfw & IP_FW_PORT_TEE_FLAG) == 0) {
599128872Sandre				goto consumed;
600122702Sandre			}
601122702Sandre			/* Continue if it was tee */
602122702Sandre			goto passout;
603122702Sandre		}
604122702Sandre#endif
605122702Sandre		if (ipfw == 0 && args.next_hop != NULL) {
606122702Sandre			dest = args.next_hop->sin_addr.s_addr;
607122702Sandre			goto passout;
608122702Sandre		}
609122702Sandre		/*
610122702Sandre		 * Let through or not?
611122702Sandre		 */
612122702Sandre		if (ipfw != 0)
613122702Sandre			goto drop;
614122702Sandre	}
615122702Sandrepassout:
616122702Sandre	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
617122702Sandre
618122702Sandre	/*
619122702Sandre	 * Destination address changed?
620122702Sandre	 */
621122702Sandre	if (odest != dest) {
622122702Sandre		/*
623122702Sandre		 * Is it now for a local address on this host?
624122702Sandre		 */
625122702Sandre		LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
626122702Sandre			if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
627122702Sandreforwardlocal:
628122702Sandre				if (args.next_hop) {
629126239Smlaier					struct m_tag *mtag = m_tag_get(
630126239Smlaier					    PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD,
631126239Smlaier					    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in *),
632126239Smlaier					    M_NOWAIT);
633126239Smlaier					if (mtag == NULL) {
634122702Sandre						goto drop;
635122702Sandre					}
636126239Smlaier					*(struct sockaddr_in **)(mtag+1) =
637126239Smlaier					    args.next_hop;
638126239Smlaier					m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
639122702Sandre				}
640122702Sandre#ifdef IPDIVERT
641122702Sandredroptoours:	/* Used for DIVERT */
642122702Sandre#endif
643126239Smlaier				/* for ip_input */
644126239Smlaier				m->m_flags |= M_FASTFWD_OURS;
645122702Sandre
646122702Sandre				/* ip still points to the real packet */
647122702Sandre				ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
648122702Sandre				ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
649122702Sandre
650122702Sandre				/*
651122702Sandre				 * Return packet for processing by ip_input
652122702Sandre				 */
653122702Sandre				if (ro.ro_rt)
654122702Sandre					RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
655122702Sandre				return 0;
656122702Sandre			}
657122702Sandre		}
658122702Sandre		/*
659122702Sandre		 * Redo route lookup with new destination address
660122702Sandre		 */
661122702Sandre		RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
662128872Sandre		if ((dst = ip_findroute(&ro, dest, m)) == NULL)
663128872Sandre			return 1;	/* icmp unreach already sent */
664128872Sandre		ifp = ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
665122702Sandre	}
666122702Sandre
667122702Sandre	/*
668122702Sandre	 * Step 6: send off the packet
669122702Sandre	 */
670122702Sandre
671122702Sandre	/*
672128872Sandre	 * Check if route is dampned (when ARP is unable to resolve)
673128872Sandre	 */
674128872Sandre	if ((ro.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) &&
675128872Sandre	    ro.ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire >= time_second) {
676128872Sandre		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, NULL);
677128872Sandre		goto consumed;
678128872Sandre	}
679128872Sandre
680133480Sandre#ifndef ALTQ
681128872Sandre	/*
682128872Sandre	 * Check if there is enough space in the interface queue
683128872Sandre	 */
684128872Sandre	if ((ifp->if_snd.ifq_len + ip->ip_len / ifp->if_mtu + 1) >=
685128872Sandre	    ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen) {
686128872Sandre		ipstat.ips_odropped++;
687128872Sandre		/* would send source quench here but that is depreciated */
688128872Sandre		goto drop;
689128872Sandre	}
690133480Sandre#endif
691128872Sandre
692128872Sandre	/*
693128872Sandre	 * Check if media link state of interface is not down
694128872Sandre	 */
695128872Sandre	if (ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN) {
696128872Sandre		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, NULL);
697128872Sandre		goto consumed;
698128872Sandre	}
699128872Sandre
700128872Sandre	/*
701122702Sandre	 * Check if packet fits MTU or if hardware will fragement for us
702122702Sandre	 */
703122702Sandre	if (ro.ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu)
704122702Sandre		mtu = min(ro.ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu, ifp->if_mtu);
705122702Sandre	else
706122702Sandre		mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
707122702Sandre
708122702Sandre	if (ip->ip_len <= mtu ||
709122702Sandre	    (ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_FRAGMENT && (ip->ip_off & IP_DF) == 0)) {
710122702Sandre		/*
711122702Sandre		 * Restore packet header fields to original values
712122702Sandre		 */
713122702Sandre		ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
714122702Sandre		ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
715122702Sandre		/*
716122702Sandre		 * Send off the packet via outgoing interface
717122702Sandre		 */
718122702Sandre		error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
719122702Sandre				(struct sockaddr *)dst, ro.ro_rt);
720122702Sandre	} else {
721122702Sandre		/*
722128872Sandre		 * Handle EMSGSIZE with icmp reply needfrag for TCP MTU discovery
723122702Sandre		 */
724122702Sandre		if (ip->ip_off & IP_DF) {
725128872Sandre			ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
726122702Sandre			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG,
727123740Speter				0, ifp);
728128872Sandre			goto consumed;
729122702Sandre		} else {
730122702Sandre			/*
731122702Sandre			 * We have to fragement the packet
732122702Sandre			 */
733122702Sandre			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
734128872Sandre			/*
735128872Sandre			 * ip_fragment expects ip_len and ip_off in host byte
736128872Sandre			 * order but returns all packets in network byte order
737128872Sandre			 */
738122702Sandre			if (ip_fragment(ip, &m, mtu, ifp->if_hwassist,
739122702Sandre					(~ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_DELAY_IP))) {
740122702Sandre				goto drop;
741122702Sandre			}
742122702Sandre			KASSERT(m != NULL, ("null mbuf and no error"));
743122702Sandre			/*
744122702Sandre			 * Send off the fragments via outgoing interface
745122702Sandre			 */
746122702Sandre			error = 0;
747122702Sandre			do {
748122702Sandre				m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
749122702Sandre				m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
750122702Sandre
751122702Sandre				error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
752122702Sandre					(struct sockaddr *)dst, ro.ro_rt);
753122702Sandre				if (error)
754122702Sandre					break;
755122702Sandre			} while ((m = m0) != NULL);
756122702Sandre			if (error) {
757122702Sandre				/* Reclaim remaining fragments */
758122702Sandre				for (; m; m = m0) {
759122702Sandre					m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
760122702Sandre					m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
761122702Sandre					m_freem(m);
762122702Sandre				}
763122702Sandre			} else
764122702Sandre				ipstat.ips_fragmented++;
765122702Sandre		}
766122702Sandre	}
767122702Sandre
768122702Sandre	if (error != 0)
769122702Sandre		ipstat.ips_odropped++;
770122702Sandre	else {
771122702Sandre		ro.ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_pksent++;
772122702Sandre		ipstat.ips_forward++;
773122702Sandre		ipstat.ips_fastforward++;
774122702Sandre	}
775128872Sandreconsumed:
776122702Sandre	RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
777122702Sandre	return 1;
778122702Sandredrop:
779122702Sandre	if (m)
780122702Sandre		m_freem(m);
781128872Sandre	if (ro.ro_rt)
782128872Sandre		RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
783122702Sandre	return 1;
784122702Sandre}
785