in_gif.c revision 172467
1174195Srwatson/*	$KAME: in_gif.c,v 1.54 2001/05/14 14:02:16 itojun Exp $	*/
2174195Srwatson
3174195Srwatson/*-
4174195Srwatson * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5174195Srwatson * All rights reserved.
6174195Srwatson *
7174195Srwatson * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8174195Srwatson * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9174195Srwatson * are met:
10174195Srwatson * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11174195Srwatson *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12174195Srwatson * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13174195Srwatson *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14174195Srwatson *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15174195Srwatson * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16174195Srwatson *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17174195Srwatson *    without specific prior written permission.
18174195Srwatson *
19174195Srwatson * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20174195Srwatson * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21174195Srwatson * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22174195Srwatson * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23174195Srwatson * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24174195Srwatson * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25174195Srwatson * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26174195Srwatson * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27174195Srwatson * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28174195Srwatson * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29174195Srwatson * SUCH DAMAGE.
30174195Srwatson */
31174195Srwatson
32174195Srwatson#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33174195Srwatson__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/in_gif.c 172467 2007-10-07 20:44:24Z silby $");
34174195Srwatson
35174195Srwatson#include "opt_mrouting.h"
36174195Srwatson#include "opt_inet.h"
37174195Srwatson#include "opt_inet6.h"
38174195Srwatson
39174195Srwatson#include <sys/param.h>
40174195Srwatson#include <sys/systm.h>
41174195Srwatson#include <sys/socket.h>
42174195Srwatson#include <sys/sockio.h>
43#include <sys/mbuf.h>
44#include <sys/errno.h>
45#include <sys/kernel.h>
46#include <sys/sysctl.h>
47#include <sys/protosw.h>
48
49#include <sys/malloc.h>
50
51#include <net/if.h>
52#include <net/route.h>
53
54#include <netinet/in.h>
55#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
56#include <netinet/ip.h>
57#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
58#include <netinet/in_gif.h>
59#include <netinet/in_var.h>
60#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
61#include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
62
63#ifdef INET6
64#include <netinet/ip6.h>
65#endif
66
67#ifdef MROUTING
68#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
69#endif /* MROUTING */
70
71#include <net/if_gif.h>
72
73static int gif_validate4(const struct ip *, struct gif_softc *,
74	struct ifnet *);
75
76extern  struct domain inetdomain;
77struct protosw in_gif_protosw = {
78	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
79	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
80	.pr_protocol =		0/* IPPROTO_IPV[46] */,
81	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
82	.pr_input =		in_gif_input,
83	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t*)rip_output,
84	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
85	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
86};
87
88static int ip_gif_ttl = GIF_TTL;
89SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_GIF_TTL, gifttl, CTLFLAG_RW,
90	&ip_gif_ttl,	0, "");
91
92int
93in_gif_output(struct ifnet *ifp, int family, struct mbuf *m)
94{
95	struct gif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
96	struct sockaddr_in *dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->gif_ro.ro_dst;
97	struct sockaddr_in *sin_src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
98	struct sockaddr_in *sin_dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
99	struct ip iphdr;	/* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
100	struct etherip_header eiphdr;
101	int proto, error;
102	u_int8_t tos;
103
104	GIF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
105
106	if (sin_src == NULL || sin_dst == NULL ||
107	    sin_src->sin_family != AF_INET ||
108	    sin_dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
109		m_freem(m);
110		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
111	}
112
113	switch (family) {
114#ifdef INET
115	case AF_INET:
116	    {
117		struct ip *ip;
118
119		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
120		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
121			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
122			if (!m)
123				return ENOBUFS;
124		}
125		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
126		tos = ip->ip_tos;
127		break;
128	    }
129#endif /* INET */
130#ifdef INET6
131	case AF_INET6:
132	    {
133		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
134		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
135		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
136			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
137			if (!m)
138				return ENOBUFS;
139		}
140		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
141		tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
142		break;
143	    }
144#endif /* INET6 */
145	case AF_LINK:
146 		proto = IPPROTO_ETHERIP;
147 		eiphdr.eip_ver = ETHERIP_VERSION & ETHERIP_VER_VERS_MASK;
148 		eiphdr.eip_pad = 0;
149 		/* prepend Ethernet-in-IP header */
150 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header), M_DONTWAIT);
151 		if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct etherip_header))
152 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header));
153 		if (m == NULL)
154 			return ENOBUFS;
155 		bcopy(&eiphdr, mtod(m, struct etherip_header *),
156		    sizeof(struct etherip_header));
157		break;
158
159	default:
160#ifdef DEBUG
161		printf("in_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
162			family);
163#endif
164		m_freem(m);
165		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
166	}
167
168	bzero(&iphdr, sizeof(iphdr));
169	iphdr.ip_src = sin_src->sin_addr;
170	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
171	if (sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
172		iphdr.ip_dst = sin_dst->sin_addr;
173	else {
174		m_freem(m);
175		return ENETUNREACH;
176	}
177	iphdr.ip_p = proto;
178	/* version will be set in ip_output() */
179	iphdr.ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;
180	iphdr.ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip);
181	ip_ecn_ingress((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ? ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
182		       &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
183
184	/* prepend new IP header */
185	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
186	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
187		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
188	if (m == NULL) {
189		printf("ENOBUFS in in_gif_output %d\n", __LINE__);
190		return ENOBUFS;
191	}
192	bcopy(&iphdr, mtod(m, struct ip *), sizeof(struct ip));
193
194	if (dst->sin_family != sin_dst->sin_family ||
195	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr) {
196		/* cache route doesn't match */
197		bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
198		dst->sin_family = sin_dst->sin_family;
199		dst->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
200		dst->sin_addr = sin_dst->sin_addr;
201		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt) {
202			RTFREE(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
203			sc->gif_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
204		}
205#if 0
206		GIF2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GIF_MTU;
207#endif
208	}
209
210	if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
211		rtalloc_ign(&sc->gif_ro, 0);
212		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
213			m_freem(m);
214			return ENETUNREACH;
215		}
216
217		/* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
218		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
219			m_freem(m);
220			return ENETUNREACH;	/* XXX */
221		}
222#if 0
223		ifp->if_mtu = sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu
224			- sizeof(struct ip);
225#endif
226	}
227
228	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->gif_ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
229
230	if (!(GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) &&
231	    sc->gif_ro.ro_rt != NULL) {
232		RTFREE(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
233		sc->gif_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
234	}
235
236	return (error);
237}
238
239void
240in_gif_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
241{
242	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
243	struct gif_softc *sc;
244	struct ip *ip;
245	int af;
246	u_int8_t otos;
247	int proto;
248
249	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
250	proto = ip->ip_p;
251
252	sc = (struct gif_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
253	if (sc == NULL) {
254		m_freem(m);
255		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
256		return;
257	}
258
259	gifp = GIF2IFP(sc);
260	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
261		m_freem(m);
262		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
263		return;
264	}
265
266	otos = ip->ip_tos;
267	m_adj(m, off);
268
269	switch (proto) {
270#ifdef INET
271	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
272	    {
273		struct ip *ip;
274		af = AF_INET;
275		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
276			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
277			if (!m)
278				return;
279		}
280		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
281		if (ip_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
282				  ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
283				  &otos, &ip->ip_tos) == 0) {
284			m_freem(m);
285			return;
286		}
287		break;
288	    }
289#endif
290#ifdef INET6
291	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
292	    {
293		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
294		u_int8_t itos, oitos;
295
296		af = AF_INET6;
297		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
298			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
299			if (!m)
300				return;
301		}
302		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
303		itos = oitos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
304		if (ip_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
305				  ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
306				  &otos, &itos) == 0) {
307			m_freem(m);
308			return;
309		}
310		if (itos != oitos) {
311			ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
312			ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
313		}
314		break;
315	    }
316#endif /* INET6 */
317 	case IPPROTO_ETHERIP:
318 		af = AF_LINK;
319 		break;
320
321	default:
322		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
323		m_freem(m);
324		return;
325	}
326	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
327	return;
328}
329
330/*
331 * validate outer address.
332 */
333static int
334gif_validate4(const struct ip *ip, struct gif_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp)
335{
336	struct sockaddr_in *src, *dst;
337	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
338
339	src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
340	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
341
342	/* check for address match */
343	if (src->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr ||
344	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
345		return 0;
346
347	/* martian filters on outer source - NOT done in ip_input! */
348	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)))
349		return 0;
350	switch ((ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
351	case 0: case 127: case 255:
352		return 0;
353	}
354	/* reject packets with broadcast on source */
355	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
356		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
357			continue;
358		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
359			return 0;
360	}
361
362	/* ingress filters on outer source */
363	if ((GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
364		struct sockaddr_in sin;
365		struct rtentry *rt;
366
367		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
368		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
369		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
370		sin.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
371		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
372		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
373#if 0
374			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
375			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(GIF2IFP(sc)),
376			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
377#endif
378			if (rt)
379				RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
380			return 0;
381		}
382		RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
383	}
384
385	return 32 * 2;
386}
387
388/*
389 * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
390 * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
391 */
392int
393gif_encapcheck4(const struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg)
394{
395	struct ip ip;
396	struct gif_softc *sc;
397	struct ifnet *ifp;
398
399	/* sanity check done in caller */
400	sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
401
402	/* LINTED const cast */
403	m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
404	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
405
406	return gif_validate4(&ip, sc, ifp);
407}
408
409int
410in_gif_attach(struct gif_softc *sc)
411{
412	sc->encap_cookie4 = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, -1, gif_encapcheck,
413	    &in_gif_protosw, sc);
414	if (sc->encap_cookie4 == NULL)
415		return EEXIST;
416	return 0;
417}
418
419int
420in_gif_detach(struct gif_softc *sc)
421{
422	int error;
423
424	error = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie4);
425	if (error == 0)
426		sc->encap_cookie4 = NULL;
427	return error;
428}
429