if_ether.c revision 110544
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)if_ether.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/if_ether.c 110544 2003-02-08 15:05:15Z orion $
35 */
36
37/*
38 * Ethernet address resolution protocol.
39 * TODO:
40 *	add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
41 */
42
43#include "opt_inet.h"
44#include "opt_bdg.h"
45#include "opt_mac.h"
46
47#include <sys/param.h>
48#include <sys/kernel.h>
49#include <sys/queue.h>
50#include <sys/sysctl.h>
51#include <sys/systm.h>
52#include <sys/mac.h>
53#include <sys/mbuf.h>
54#include <sys/malloc.h>
55#include <sys/socket.h>
56#include <sys/syslog.h>
57
58#include <net/if.h>
59#include <net/if_dl.h>
60#include <net/if_types.h>
61#include <net/route.h>
62#include <net/netisr.h>
63#include <net/if_llc.h>
64#ifdef BRIDGE
65#include <net/ethernet.h>
66#include <net/bridge.h>
67#endif
68
69#include <netinet/in.h>
70#include <netinet/in_var.h>
71#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
72
73#include <net/if_arc.h>
74#include <net/iso88025.h>
75
76#define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
77#define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
78
79SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link_ether);
80SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_ether, PF_INET, inet, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");
81
82/* timer values */
83static int arpt_prune = (5*60*1); /* walk list every 5 minutes */
84static int arpt_keep = (20*60); /* once resolved, good for 20 more minutes */
85static int arpt_down = 20;	/* once declared down, don't send for 20 sec */
86
87SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, prune_intvl, CTLFLAG_RW,
88	   &arpt_prune, 0, "");
89SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, max_age, CTLFLAG_RW,
90	   &arpt_keep, 0, "");
91SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, host_down_time, CTLFLAG_RW,
92	   &arpt_down, 0, "");
93
94#define	rt_expire rt_rmx.rmx_expire
95
96struct llinfo_arp {
97	LIST_ENTRY(llinfo_arp) la_le;
98	struct	rtentry *la_rt;
99	struct	mbuf *la_hold;	/* last packet until resolved/timeout */
100	u_short	la_preempt;	/* countdown for pre-expiry arps */
101	u_short	la_asked;	/* #times we QUERIED following expiration */
102#define la_timer la_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire /* deletion time in seconds */
103};
104
105static	LIST_HEAD(, llinfo_arp) llinfo_arp;
106
107struct	ifqueue arpintrq;
108static int	arp_inuse, arp_allocated, arpinit_done;
109
110static int	arp_maxtries = 5;
111static int	useloopback = 1; /* use loopback interface for local traffic */
112static int	arp_proxyall = 0;
113
114SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, maxtries, CTLFLAG_RW,
115	   &arp_maxtries, 0, "");
116SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, useloopback, CTLFLAG_RW,
117	   &useloopback, 0, "");
118SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, proxyall, CTLFLAG_RW,
119	   &arp_proxyall, 0, "");
120
121static void	arp_init(void);
122static void	arp_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
123static void	arprequest(struct ifnet *,
124			struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *, u_char *);
125static void	arpintr(void);
126static void	arptfree(struct llinfo_arp *);
127static void	arptimer(void *);
128static struct llinfo_arp
129		*arplookup(u_long, int, int);
130#ifdef INET
131static void	in_arpinput(struct mbuf *);
132#endif
133
134/*
135 * Timeout routine.  Age arp_tab entries periodically.
136 */
137/* ARGSUSED */
138static void
139arptimer(ignored_arg)
140	void *ignored_arg;
141{
142	struct llinfo_arp *la, *ola;
143	int s = splnet();
144
145	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rt_tables[AF_INET]);
146	la = LIST_FIRST(&llinfo_arp);
147	while (la != NULL) {
148		struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
149		ola = la;
150		la = LIST_NEXT(la, la_le);
151		if (rt->rt_expire && rt->rt_expire <= time_second)
152			arptfree(ola);		/* timer has expired, clear */
153	}
154	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rt_tables[AF_INET]);
155	splx(s);
156	timeout(arptimer, NULL, arpt_prune * hz);
157}
158
159/*
160 * Parallel to llc_rtrequest.
161 */
162static void
163arp_rtrequest(req, rt, info)
164	int req;
165	register struct rtentry *rt;
166	struct rt_addrinfo *info;
167{
168	register struct sockaddr *gate = rt->rt_gateway;
169	register struct llinfo_arp *la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
170	static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
171
172	if (!arpinit_done) {
173		arpinit_done = 1;
174		timeout(arptimer, (caddr_t)0, hz);
175	}
176	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
177		return;
178	switch (req) {
179
180	case RTM_ADD:
181		/*
182		 * XXX: If this is a manually added route to interface
183		 * such as older version of routed or gated might provide,
184		 * restore cloning bit.
185		 */
186		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0 &&
187		    SIN(rt_mask(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != 0xffffffff)
188			rt->rt_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
189		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING) {
190			/*
191			 * Case 1: This route should come from a route to iface.
192			 */
193			rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt),
194					(struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl);
195			gate = rt->rt_gateway;
196			SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
197			SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
198			rt->rt_expire = time_second;
199			break;
200		}
201		/* Announce a new entry if requested. */
202		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE)
203			arprequest(rt->rt_ifp,
204			    &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
205			    &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
206			    (u_char *)LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
207		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
208	case RTM_RESOLVE:
209		if (gate->sa_family != AF_LINK ||
210		    gate->sa_len < sizeof(null_sdl)) {
211			log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: bad gateway value\n");
212			break;
213		}
214		SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
215		SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
216		if (la != 0)
217			break; /* This happens on a route change */
218		/*
219		 * Case 2:  This route may come from cloning, or a manual route
220		 * add with a LL address.
221		 */
222		R_Malloc(la, struct llinfo_arp *, sizeof(*la));
223		rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)la;
224		if (la == 0) {
225			log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: malloc failed\n");
226			break;
227		}
228		arp_inuse++, arp_allocated++;
229		Bzero(la, sizeof(*la));
230		la->la_rt = rt;
231		rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LLINFO;
232		RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_ASSERT(rt_tables[AF_INET]);
233		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&llinfo_arp, la, la_le);
234
235#ifdef INET
236		/*
237		 * This keeps the multicast addresses from showing up
238		 * in `arp -a' listings as unresolved.  It's not actually
239		 * functional.  Then the same for broadcast.
240		 */
241		if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr)) &&
242		    rt->rt_ifp->if_type != IFT_ARCNET) {
243			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
244					       LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
245			SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = 6;
246			rt->rt_expire = 0;
247		}
248		if (in_broadcast(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr, rt->rt_ifp)) {
249			memcpy(LLADDR(SDL(gate)), rt->rt_ifp->if_broadcastaddr,
250			       rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlen);
251			SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlen;
252			rt->rt_expire = 0;
253		}
254#endif
255
256		if (SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr ==
257		    (IA_SIN(rt->rt_ifa))->sin_addr.s_addr) {
258		    /*
259		     * This test used to be
260		     *	if (loif.if_flags & IFF_UP)
261		     * It allowed local traffic to be forced
262		     * through the hardware by configuring the loopback down.
263		     * However, it causes problems during network configuration
264		     * for boards that can't receive packets they send.
265		     * It is now necessary to clear "useloopback" and remove
266		     * the route to force traffic out to the hardware.
267		     */
268			rt->rt_expire = 0;
269			Bcopy(IF_LLADDR(rt->rt_ifp), LLADDR(SDL(gate)),
270			      SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlen);
271			if (useloopback)
272				rt->rt_ifp = loif;
273
274		}
275		break;
276
277	case RTM_DELETE:
278		if (la == 0)
279			break;
280		arp_inuse--;
281		RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK_ASSERT(rt_tables[AF_INET]);
282		LIST_REMOVE(la, la_le);
283		rt->rt_llinfo = 0;
284		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
285		if (la->la_hold)
286			m_freem(la->la_hold);
287		Free((caddr_t)la);
288	}
289}
290
291/*
292 * Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
293 *	- arp header source ip address
294 *	- arp header target ip address
295 *	- arp header source ethernet address
296 */
297static void
298arprequest(ifp, sip, tip, enaddr)
299	register struct ifnet *ifp;
300	register struct in_addr *sip, *tip;
301	register u_char *enaddr;
302{
303	register struct mbuf *m;
304	register struct ether_header *eh;
305	register struct arc_header *arh;
306	register struct arphdr *ah;
307	struct sockaddr sa;
308	static u_char	llcx[] = { 0x82, 0x40, LLC_SNAP_LSAP, LLC_SNAP_LSAP,
309				   LLC_UI, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x06 };
310	u_short ar_hrd;
311
312	if ((m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
313		return;
314	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
315#ifdef MAC
316	mac_create_mbuf_linklayer(ifp, m);
317#endif
318	switch (ifp->if_type) {
319	case IFT_ARCNET:
320		ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ARCNET);
321
322		m->m_len = arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
323		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
324		MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
325
326		arh = (struct arc_header *)sa.sa_data;
327		arh->arc_dhost = *ifp->if_broadcastaddr;
328		arh->arc_type = ARCTYPE_ARP;
329
330		ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
331		break;
332
333	case IFT_ISO88025:
334		ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802);
335
336		m->m_len = sizeof(llcx) +
337		    arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
338		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
339		MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
340
341		(void)memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t), llcx, sizeof(llcx));
342		(void)memcpy(sa.sa_data, ifp->if_broadcastaddr, 6);
343		(void)memcpy(sa.sa_data + 6, enaddr, 6);
344		sa.sa_data[6] |= TR_RII;
345		sa.sa_data[12] = TR_AC;
346		sa.sa_data[13] = TR_LLC_FRAME;
347
348		ah = (struct arphdr *)(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(llcx));
349		break;
350	case IFT_FDDI:
351	case IFT_ETHER:
352		/*
353		 * This may not be correct for types not explicitly
354		 * listed, but this is our best guess
355		 */
356	default:
357		ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
358
359		m->m_len = arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
360		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
361		MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
362
363		eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
364		/* if_output will not swap */
365		eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
366		(void)memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, ifp->if_broadcastaddr,
367		    sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
368
369		ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
370		break;
371	}
372
373	ah->ar_hrd = ar_hrd;
374	ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
375	ah->ar_hln = ifp->if_addrlen;		/* hardware address length */
376	ah->ar_pln = sizeof(struct in_addr);	/* protocol address length */
377	ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
378	(void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ah->ar_hln);
379	memset(ar_tha(ah), 0, ah->ar_hln);
380	(void)memcpy(ar_spa(ah), sip, ah->ar_pln);
381	(void)memcpy(ar_tpa(ah), tip, ah->ar_pln);
382
383	sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
384	sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
385	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
386}
387
388/*
389 * Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address.  If success,
390 * desten is filled in.  If there is no entry in arptab,
391 * set one up and broadcast a request for the IP address.
392 * Hold onto this mbuf and resend it once the address
393 * is finally resolved.  A return value of 1 indicates
394 * that desten has been filled in and the packet should be sent
395 * normally; a 0 return indicates that the packet has been
396 * taken over here, either now or for later transmission.
397 */
398int
399arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, desten, rt0)
400	register struct ifnet *ifp;
401	register struct rtentry *rt;
402	struct mbuf *m;
403	register struct sockaddr *dst;
404	register u_char *desten;
405	struct rtentry *rt0;
406{
407	struct llinfo_arp *la = 0;
408	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
409
410	if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) {	/* broadcast */
411		(void)memcpy(desten, ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen);
412		return (1);
413	}
414	if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST && ifp->if_type != IFT_ARCNET) {/* multicast */
415		ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, desten);
416		return(1);
417	}
418	if (rt)
419		la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
420	if (la == 0) {
421		la = arplookup(SIN(dst)->sin_addr.s_addr, 1, 0);
422		if (la)
423			rt = la->la_rt;
424	}
425	if (la == 0 || rt == 0) {
426		log(LOG_DEBUG, "arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for %s%s%s\n",
427			inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr), la ? "la" : "",
428				rt ? "rt" : "");
429		m_freem(m);
430		return (0);
431	}
432	sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
433	/*
434	 * Check the address family and length is valid, the address
435	 * is resolved; otherwise, try to resolve.
436	 */
437	if ((rt->rt_expire == 0 || rt->rt_expire > time_second) &&
438	    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen != 0) {
439		/*
440		 * If entry has an expiry time and it is approaching,
441		 * see if we need to send an ARP request within this
442		 * arpt_down interval.
443		 */
444		if ((rt->rt_expire != 0) &&
445		    (time_second + la->la_preempt > rt->rt_expire)) {
446			arprequest(ifp,
447				   &SIN(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr,
448				   &SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
449				   IF_LLADDR(ifp));
450			la->la_preempt--;
451		}
452
453		bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), desten, sdl->sdl_alen);
454		return 1;
455	}
456	/*
457	 * If ARP is disabled on this interface, stop.
458	 * XXX
459	 * Probably should not allocate empty llinfo struct if we are
460	 * not going to be sending out an arp request.
461	 */
462	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_NOARP) {
463		m_freem(m);
464		return (0);
465	}
466	/*
467	 * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
468	 * response yet.  Replace the held mbuf with this
469	 * latest one.
470	 */
471	if (la->la_hold)
472		m_freem(la->la_hold);
473	la->la_hold = m;
474	if (rt->rt_expire) {
475		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
476		if (la->la_asked == 0 || rt->rt_expire != time_second) {
477			rt->rt_expire = time_second;
478			if (la->la_asked++ < arp_maxtries) {
479				arprequest(ifp,
480					   &SIN(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr,
481					   &SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
482					   IF_LLADDR(ifp));
483			} else {
484				rt->rt_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
485				rt->rt_expire += arpt_down;
486				la->la_asked = 0;
487				la->la_preempt = arp_maxtries;
488			}
489
490		}
491	}
492	return (0);
493}
494
495/*
496 * Common length and type checks are done here,
497 * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
498 */
499static void
500arpintr()
501{
502	register struct mbuf *m;
503	register struct arphdr *ar;
504	int s;
505
506	if (!arpinit_done) {
507		arpinit_done = 1;
508		timeout(arptimer, (caddr_t)0, hz);
509	}
510	while (arpintrq.ifq_head) {
511		s = splimp();
512		IF_DEQUEUE(&arpintrq, m);
513		splx(s);
514		if (m == 0 || (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
515			panic("arpintr");
516
517                if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) &&
518                    ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct arphdr))) == NULL)) {
519			log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
520			continue;
521		}
522		ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
523
524		if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER
525		    && ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE802
526		    && ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ARCNET) {
527			log(LOG_ERR,
528			    "arp: unknown hardware address format (0x%2D)\n",
529			    (unsigned char *)&ar->ar_hrd, "");
530			m_freem(m);
531			continue;
532		}
533
534		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < arphdr_len(ar) &&
535		    (m = m_pullup(m, arphdr_len(ar))) == NULL) {
536			log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet\n");
537			m_freem(m);
538			continue;
539		}
540
541		switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
542#ifdef INET
543			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
544				in_arpinput(m);
545				continue;
546#endif
547		}
548		m_freem(m);
549	}
550}
551
552#ifdef INET
553/*
554 * ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
555 * Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
556 * In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
557 * protocol address, to catch impersonators.
558 * We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
559 * Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
560 * along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
561 * and also sent them in response to IP replies.
562 * This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
563 * trailer packets.
564 * We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
565 * but formerly didn't normally send requests.
566 */
567static int log_arp_wrong_iface = 1;
568static int log_arp_movements = 1;
569
570SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_wrong_iface, CTLFLAG_RW,
571	&log_arp_wrong_iface, 0,
572	"log arp packets arriving on the wrong interface");
573SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_movements, CTLFLAG_RW,
574        &log_arp_movements, 0,
575        "log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the cache");
576
577
578static void
579in_arpinput(m)
580	struct mbuf *m;
581{
582	register struct arphdr *ah;
583	register struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
584	struct ether_header *eh;
585	struct arc_header *arh;
586	struct iso88025_header *th = (struct iso88025_header *)0;
587	struct iso88025_sockaddr_dl_data *trld;
588	register struct llinfo_arp *la = 0;
589	register struct rtentry *rt;
590	struct ifaddr *ifa;
591	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
592	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
593	struct sockaddr sa;
594	struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
595	int op, rif_len;
596	int req_len;
597
598	req_len = arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
599	if (m->m_len < req_len && (m = m_pullup(m, req_len)) == NULL) {
600		log(LOG_ERR, "in_arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
601		return;
602	}
603
604	ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
605	op = ntohs(ah->ar_op);
606	(void)memcpy(&isaddr, ar_spa(ah), sizeof (isaddr));
607	(void)memcpy(&itaddr, ar_tpa(ah), sizeof (itaddr));
608#ifdef BRIDGE
609#define BRIDGE_TEST (do_bridge)
610#else
611#define BRIDGE_TEST (0) /* cc will optimise the test away */
612#endif
613	/*
614	 * For a bridge, we want to check the address irrespective
615	 * of the receive interface. (This will change slightly
616	 * when we have clusters of interfaces).
617	 */
618	LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(itaddr.s_addr), ia_hash)
619		if ((BRIDGE_TEST || (ia->ia_ifp == ifp)) &&
620		    itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
621			goto match;
622	LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(isaddr.s_addr), ia_hash)
623		if ((BRIDGE_TEST || (ia->ia_ifp == ifp)) &&
624		    isaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
625			goto match;
626	/*
627	 * No match, use the first inet address on the receive interface
628	 * as a dummy address for the rest of the function.
629	 */
630	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
631		if (ifa->ifa_addr && ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
632			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
633			goto match;
634		}
635	/*
636	 * If bridging, fall back to using any inet address.
637	 */
638	if (!BRIDGE_TEST ||
639	    (ia = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead)) == NULL) {
640		m_freem(m);
641		return;
642	}
643match:
644	myaddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
645	if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), IF_LLADDR(ifp), ifp->if_addrlen)) {
646		m_freem(m);	/* it's from me, ignore it. */
647		return;
648	}
649	if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen)) {
650		log(LOG_ERR,
651		    "arp: link address is broadcast for IP address %s!\n",
652		    inet_ntoa(isaddr));
653		m_freem(m);
654		return;
655	}
656	if (isaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
657		log(LOG_ERR,
658		   "arp: %*D is using my IP address %s!\n",
659		   ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
660		   inet_ntoa(isaddr));
661		itaddr = myaddr;
662		goto reply;
663	}
664	la = arplookup(isaddr.s_addr, itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr, 0);
665	if (la && (rt = la->la_rt) && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway))) {
666		/* the following is not an error when doing bridging */
667		if (!BRIDGE_TEST && rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
668			if (log_arp_wrong_iface)
669				log(LOG_ERR, "arp: %s is on %s%d but got reply from %*D on %s%d\n",
670				    inet_ntoa(isaddr),
671				    rt->rt_ifp->if_name, rt->rt_ifp->if_unit,
672				    ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
673				    ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
674			goto reply;
675		}
676		if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
677		    bcmp(ar_sha(ah), LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen)) {
678			if (rt->rt_expire) {
679			    if (log_arp_movements)
680			        log(LOG_INFO, "arp: %s moved from %*D to %*D on %s%d\n",
681				    inet_ntoa(isaddr),
682				    ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)LLADDR(sdl), ":",
683				    ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
684				    ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
685			} else {
686			    log(LOG_ERR,
687				"arp: %*D attempts to modify permanent entry for %s on %s%d\n",
688				ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
689				inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
690			    goto reply;
691			}
692		}
693		/*
694		 * sanity check for the address length.
695		 * XXX this does not work for protocols with variable address
696		 * length. -is
697		 */
698		if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
699		    sdl->sdl_alen != ah->ar_hln) {
700			log(LOG_WARNING,
701			    "arp from %*D: new addr len %d, was %d",
702			    ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *) ar_sha(ah), ":",
703			    ah->ar_hln, sdl->sdl_alen);
704		}
705		if (ifp->if_addrlen != ah->ar_hln) {
706			log(LOG_WARNING,
707			    "arp from %*D: addr len: new %d, i/f %d (ignored)",
708			    ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *) ar_sha(ah), ":",
709			    ah->ar_hln, ifp->if_addrlen);
710			goto reply;
711		}
712		(void)memcpy(LLADDR(sdl), ar_sha(ah),
713		    sdl->sdl_alen = ah->ar_hln);
714		/*
715		 * If we receive an arp from a token-ring station over
716		 * a token-ring nic then try to save the source
717		 * routing info.
718		 */
719		if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ISO88025) {
720			th = (struct iso88025_header *)m->m_pkthdr.header;
721			trld = SDL_ISO88025(sdl);
722			rif_len = TR_RCF_RIFLEN(th->rcf);
723			if ((th->iso88025_shost[0] & TR_RII) &&
724			    (rif_len > 2)) {
725				trld->trld_rcf = th->rcf;
726				trld->trld_rcf ^= htons(TR_RCF_DIR);
727				memcpy(trld->trld_route, th->rd, rif_len - 2);
728				trld->trld_rcf &= ~htons(TR_RCF_BCST_MASK);
729				/*
730				 * Set up source routing information for
731				 * reply packet (XXX)
732				 */
733				m->m_data -= rif_len;
734				m->m_len  += rif_len;
735				m->m_pkthdr.len += rif_len;
736			} else {
737				th->iso88025_shost[0] &= ~TR_RII;
738				trld->trld_rcf = 0;
739			}
740			m->m_data -= 8;
741			m->m_len  += 8;
742			m->m_pkthdr.len += 8;
743			th->rcf = trld->trld_rcf;
744		}
745		if (rt->rt_expire)
746			rt->rt_expire = time_second + arpt_keep;
747		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
748		la->la_asked = 0;
749		la->la_preempt = arp_maxtries;
750		if (la->la_hold) {
751			(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, la->la_hold,
752				rt_key(rt), rt);
753			la->la_hold = 0;
754		}
755	}
756reply:
757	if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST) {
758		m_freem(m);
759		return;
760	}
761	if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
762		/* I am the target */
763		(void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
764		(void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), IF_LLADDR(ifp), ah->ar_hln);
765	} else {
766		la = arplookup(itaddr.s_addr, 0, SIN_PROXY);
767		if (la == NULL) {
768			struct sockaddr_in sin;
769
770			if (!arp_proxyall) {
771				m_freem(m);
772				return;
773			}
774
775			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
776			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
777			sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
778			sin.sin_addr = itaddr;
779
780			rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
781			if (!rt) {
782				m_freem(m);
783				return;
784			}
785			/*
786			 * Don't send proxies for nodes on the same interface
787			 * as this one came out of, or we'll get into a fight
788			 * over who claims what Ether address.
789			 */
790			if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
791				rtfree(rt);
792				m_freem(m);
793				return;
794			}
795			(void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
796			(void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), IF_LLADDR(ifp), ah->ar_hln);
797			rtfree(rt);
798
799			/*
800			 * Also check that the node which sent the ARP packet
801			 * is on the the interface we expect it to be on. This
802			 * avoids ARP chaos if an interface is connected to the
803			 * wrong network.
804			 */
805			sin.sin_addr = isaddr;
806
807			rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
808			if (!rt) {
809				m_freem(m);
810				return;
811			}
812			if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
813				log(LOG_INFO, "arp_proxy: ignoring request"
814				    " from %s via %s%d, expecting %s%d\n",
815				    inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_name,
816				    ifp->if_unit, rt->rt_ifp->if_name,
817				    rt->rt_ifp->if_unit);
818				rtfree(rt);
819				m_freem(m);
820				return;
821			}
822			rtfree(rt);
823
824#ifdef DEBUG_PROXY
825			printf("arp: proxying for %s\n",
826			       inet_ntoa(itaddr));
827#endif
828		} else {
829			rt = la->la_rt;
830			(void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
831			sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
832			(void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), LLADDR(sdl), ah->ar_hln);
833		}
834	}
835
836	(void)memcpy(ar_tpa(ah), ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
837	(void)memcpy(ar_spa(ah), &itaddr, ah->ar_pln);
838	ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
839	ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); /* let's be sure! */
840	switch (ifp->if_type) {
841	case IFT_ARCNET:
842		arh = (struct arc_header *)sa.sa_data;
843		arh->arc_dhost = *ar_tha(ah);
844		arh->arc_type = ARCTYPE_ARP;
845		break;
846
847	case IFT_ISO88025:
848		/* Re-arrange the source/dest address */
849		memcpy(th->iso88025_dhost, th->iso88025_shost,
850		    sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost));
851		memcpy(th->iso88025_shost, IF_LLADDR(ifp),
852		    sizeof(th->iso88025_shost));
853		/* Set the source routing bit if neccesary */
854		if (th->iso88025_dhost[0] & TR_RII) {
855			th->iso88025_dhost[0] &= ~TR_RII;
856			if (TR_RCF_RIFLEN(th->rcf) > 2)
857				th->iso88025_shost[0] |= TR_RII;
858		}
859		/* Copy the addresses, ac and fc into sa_data */
860		memcpy(sa.sa_data, th->iso88025_dhost,
861		    sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost) * 2);
862		sa.sa_data[(sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost) * 2)] = TR_AC;
863		sa.sa_data[(sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost) * 2) + 1] = TR_LLC_FRAME;
864		break;
865	case IFT_ETHER:
866	case IFT_FDDI:
867	/*
868	 * May not be correct for types not explictly
869	 * listed, but it is our best guess.
870	 */
871	default:
872		eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
873		(void)memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, ar_tha(ah),
874		    sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
875		eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
876		break;
877	}
878	sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
879	sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
880	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
881	return;
882}
883#endif
884
885/*
886 * Free an arp entry.
887 */
888static void
889arptfree(la)
890	register struct llinfo_arp *la;
891{
892	register struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
893	register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
894	if (rt == 0)
895		panic("arptfree");
896	if (rt->rt_refcnt > 0 && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway)) &&
897	    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK) {
898		sdl->sdl_alen = 0;
899		la->la_preempt = la->la_asked = 0;
900		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
901		return;
902	}
903	rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), (struct sockaddr *)0, rt_mask(rt),
904			0, (struct rtentry **)0);
905}
906/*
907 * Lookup or enter a new address in arptab.
908 */
909static struct llinfo_arp *
910arplookup(addr, create, proxy)
911	u_long addr;
912	int create, proxy;
913{
914	register struct rtentry *rt;
915	static struct sockaddr_inarp sin = {sizeof(sin), AF_INET };
916	const char *why = 0;
917
918	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
919	sin.sin_other = proxy ? SIN_PROXY : 0;
920	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, create, 0UL);
921	if (rt == 0)
922		return (0);
923	rt->rt_refcnt--;
924
925	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
926		why = "host is not on local network";
927	else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0)
928		why = "could not allocate llinfo";
929	else if (rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_LINK)
930		why = "gateway route is not ours";
931
932	if (why && create) {
933		log(LOG_DEBUG, "arplookup %s failed: %s\n",
934		    inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr), why);
935		return 0;
936	} else if (why) {
937		return 0;
938	}
939	return ((struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo);
940}
941
942void
943arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa)
944	struct ifnet *ifp;
945	struct ifaddr *ifa;
946{
947	if (ntohl(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY)
948		arprequest(ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr,
949				&IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
950	ifa->ifa_rtrequest = arp_rtrequest;
951	ifa->ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
952}
953
954static void
955arp_init(void)
956{
957
958	arpintrq.ifq_maxlen = 50;
959	mtx_init(&arpintrq.ifq_mtx, "arp_inq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
960	LIST_INIT(&llinfo_arp);
961	register_netisr(NETISR_ARP, arpintr);
962}
963
964SYSINIT(arp, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY, arp_init, 0);
965