if_ether.c revision 57900
11541Srgrimes/*
21541Srgrimes * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
31541Srgrimes *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41541Srgrimes *
51541Srgrimes * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
61541Srgrimes * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
71541Srgrimes * are met:
81541Srgrimes * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
91541Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
101541Srgrimes * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
111541Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
121541Srgrimes *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
131541Srgrimes * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
141541Srgrimes *    must display the following acknowledgement:
151541Srgrimes *	This product includes software developed by the University of
161541Srgrimes *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
171541Srgrimes * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
181541Srgrimes *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
191541Srgrimes *    without specific prior written permission.
201541Srgrimes *
211541Srgrimes * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
221541Srgrimes * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
231541Srgrimes * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
241541Srgrimes * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
251541Srgrimes * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
261541Srgrimes * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
271541Srgrimes * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
281541Srgrimes * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
291541Srgrimes * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
301541Srgrimes * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
311541Srgrimes * SUCH DAMAGE.
321541Srgrimes *
331541Srgrimes *	@(#)if_ether.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
3450477Speter * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/if_ether.c 57900 2000-03-11 00:24:29Z rwatson $
351541Srgrimes */
361541Srgrimes
371541Srgrimes/*
381541Srgrimes * Ethernet address resolution protocol.
391541Srgrimes * TODO:
401541Srgrimes *	add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
411541Srgrimes */
421541Srgrimes
4332350Seivind#include "opt_inet.h"
4441793Sluigi#include "opt_bdg.h"
4532350Seivind
461541Srgrimes#include <sys/param.h>
4712693Sphk#include <sys/kernel.h>
4844078Sdfr#include <sys/queue.h>
4912693Sphk#include <sys/sysctl.h>
501541Srgrimes#include <sys/systm.h>
5112693Sphk#include <sys/mbuf.h>
521541Srgrimes#include <sys/malloc.h>
5318892Sbde#include <sys/socket.h>
541541Srgrimes#include <sys/syslog.h>
551541Srgrimes
561541Srgrimes#include <net/if.h>
571541Srgrimes#include <net/if_dl.h>
5844165Sjulian#include <net/if_types.h>
591541Srgrimes#include <net/route.h>
608426Swollman#include <net/netisr.h>
611541Srgrimes
621541Srgrimes#include <netinet/in.h>
631541Srgrimes#include <netinet/in_var.h>
641541Srgrimes#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
651541Srgrimes
6644627Sjulian#include <net/iso88025.h>
6744627Sjulian
681541Srgrimes#define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
691541Srgrimes#define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
701541Srgrimes
7144078SdfrSYSCTL_DECL(_net_link_ether);
7212942SwollmanSYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_ether, PF_INET, inet, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");
731541Srgrimes
7412693Sphk/* timer values */
7512942Swollmanstatic int arpt_prune = (5*60*1); /* walk list every 5 minutes */
7612942Swollmanstatic int arpt_keep = (20*60); /* once resolved, good for 20 more minutes */
7712942Swollmanstatic int arpt_down = 20;	/* once declared down, don't send for 20 sec */
781541Srgrimes
7912942SwollmanSYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, prune_intvl, CTLFLAG_RW,
8012942Swollman	   &arpt_prune, 0, "");
8112942SwollmanSYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, max_age, CTLFLAG_RW,
8212942Swollman	   &arpt_keep, 0, "");
8312942SwollmanSYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, host_down_time, CTLFLAG_RW,
8412942Swollman	   &arpt_down, 0, "");
8512693Sphk
861541Srgrimes#define	rt_expire rt_rmx.rmx_expire
871541Srgrimes
8811225Swollmanstruct llinfo_arp {
8911225Swollman	LIST_ENTRY(llinfo_arp) la_le;
9011225Swollman	struct	rtentry *la_rt;
9111225Swollman	struct	mbuf *la_hold;		/* last packet until resolved/timeout */
9211225Swollman	long	la_asked;		/* last time we QUERIED for this addr */
9311225Swollman#define la_timer la_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire /* deletion time in seconds */
9411225Swollman};
9512693Sphk
9611225Swollmanstatic	LIST_HEAD(, llinfo_arp) llinfo_arp;
9711225Swollman
981541Srgrimesstruct	ifqueue arpintrq = {0, 0, 0, 50};
9912820Sphkstatic int	arp_inuse, arp_allocated;
1001541Srgrimes
10112693Sphkstatic int	arp_maxtries = 5;
10212942Swollmanstatic int	useloopback = 1; /* use loopback interface for local traffic */
10312942Swollmanstatic int	arp_proxyall = 0;
1043282Swollman
10512942SwollmanSYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, maxtries, CTLFLAG_RW,
10612942Swollman	   &arp_maxtries, 0, "");
10712942SwollmanSYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, useloopback, CTLFLAG_RW,
10812942Swollman	   &useloopback, 0, "");
10912942SwollmanSYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, proxyall, CTLFLAG_RW,
11012942Swollman	   &arp_proxyall, 0, "");
11112693Sphk
11212877Sbdestatic void	arp_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
11336908Sjulianstatic void	arprequest __P((struct arpcom *,
11436908Sjulian			struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *, u_char *));
11512693Sphkstatic void	arpintr __P((void));
11612693Sphkstatic void	arptfree __P((struct llinfo_arp *));
11712693Sphkstatic void	arptimer __P((void *));
11812693Sphkstatic struct llinfo_arp
11912693Sphk		*arplookup __P((u_long, int, int));
12032350Seivind#ifdef INET
12112693Sphkstatic void	in_arpinput __P((struct mbuf *));
12232350Seivind#endif
12312693Sphk
1241541Srgrimes/*
1251541Srgrimes * Timeout routine.  Age arp_tab entries periodically.
1261541Srgrimes */
1271541Srgrimes/* ARGSUSED */
1281541Srgrimesstatic void
1291541Srgrimesarptimer(ignored_arg)
1301541Srgrimes	void *ignored_arg;
1311541Srgrimes{
1321541Srgrimes	int s = splnet();
13311225Swollman	register struct llinfo_arp *la = llinfo_arp.lh_first;
13411225Swollman	struct llinfo_arp *ola;
1351541Srgrimes
1361541Srgrimes	timeout(arptimer, (caddr_t)0, arpt_prune * hz);
13711225Swollman	while ((ola = la) != 0) {
1381541Srgrimes		register struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
13911225Swollman		la = la->la_le.le_next;
14034961Sphk		if (rt->rt_expire && rt->rt_expire <= time_second)
14111225Swollman			arptfree(ola); /* timer has expired, clear */
1421541Srgrimes	}
1431541Srgrimes	splx(s);
1441541Srgrimes}
1451541Srgrimes
1461541Srgrimes/*
1471541Srgrimes * Parallel to llc_rtrequest.
1481541Srgrimes */
1495196Swollmanstatic void
1501541Srgrimesarp_rtrequest(req, rt, sa)
1511541Srgrimes	int req;
1521541Srgrimes	register struct rtentry *rt;
1531541Srgrimes	struct sockaddr *sa;
1541541Srgrimes{
1551541Srgrimes	register struct sockaddr *gate = rt->rt_gateway;
1561541Srgrimes	register struct llinfo_arp *la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
1571541Srgrimes	static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
15812693Sphk	static int arpinit_done;
1591541Srgrimes
1601541Srgrimes	if (!arpinit_done) {
1611541Srgrimes		arpinit_done = 1;
16211225Swollman		LIST_INIT(&llinfo_arp);
1631541Srgrimes		timeout(arptimer, (caddr_t)0, hz);
16457178Speter		register_netisr(NETISR_ARP, arpintr);
1651541Srgrimes	}
1661541Srgrimes	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1671541Srgrimes		return;
1681541Srgrimes	switch (req) {
1691541Srgrimes
1701541Srgrimes	case RTM_ADD:
1711541Srgrimes		/*
1721541Srgrimes		 * XXX: If this is a manually added route to interface
1731541Srgrimes		 * such as older version of routed or gated might provide,
1741541Srgrimes		 * restore cloning bit.
1751541Srgrimes		 */
1761541Srgrimes		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0 &&
1771541Srgrimes		    SIN(rt_mask(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != 0xffffffff)
1781541Srgrimes			rt->rt_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
1791541Srgrimes		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING) {
1801541Srgrimes			/*
1811541Srgrimes			 * Case 1: This route should come from a route to iface.
1821541Srgrimes			 */
1831541Srgrimes			rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt),
1841541Srgrimes					(struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl);
1851541Srgrimes			gate = rt->rt_gateway;
1861541Srgrimes			SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
1871541Srgrimes			SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
18834961Sphk			rt->rt_expire = time_second;
1891541Srgrimes			break;
1901541Srgrimes		}
1911541Srgrimes		/* Announce a new entry if requested. */
1921541Srgrimes		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE)
1931541Srgrimes			arprequest((struct arpcom *)rt->rt_ifp,
19436908Sjulian			    &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
19536908Sjulian			    &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
1961541Srgrimes			    (u_char *)LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
1971541Srgrimes		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1981541Srgrimes	case RTM_RESOLVE:
1991541Srgrimes		if (gate->sa_family != AF_LINK ||
2001541Srgrimes		    gate->sa_len < sizeof(null_sdl)) {
2016568Sdg			log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: bad gateway value\n");
2021541Srgrimes			break;
2031541Srgrimes		}
2041541Srgrimes		SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
2051541Srgrimes		SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
2061541Srgrimes		if (la != 0)
2071541Srgrimes			break; /* This happens on a route change */
2081541Srgrimes		/*
2091541Srgrimes		 * Case 2:  This route may come from cloning, or a manual route
2101541Srgrimes		 * add with a LL address.
2111541Srgrimes		 */
2121541Srgrimes		R_Malloc(la, struct llinfo_arp *, sizeof(*la));
2131541Srgrimes		rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)la;
2141541Srgrimes		if (la == 0) {
2151541Srgrimes			log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: malloc failed\n");
2161541Srgrimes			break;
2171541Srgrimes		}
2181541Srgrimes		arp_inuse++, arp_allocated++;
2191541Srgrimes		Bzero(la, sizeof(*la));
2201541Srgrimes		la->la_rt = rt;
2211541Srgrimes		rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LLINFO;
22211225Swollman		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&llinfo_arp, la, la_le);
22313926Swollman
22432350Seivind#ifdef INET
22513926Swollman		/*
22613926Swollman		 * This keeps the multicast addresses from showing up
22713926Swollman		 * in `arp -a' listings as unresolved.  It's not actually
22813926Swollman		 * functional.  Then the same for broadcast.
22913926Swollman		 */
23013926Swollman		if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
23113926Swollman			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
23213926Swollman					       LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
23313926Swollman			SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = 6;
23416576Speter			rt->rt_expire = 0;
23513926Swollman		}
23613926Swollman		if (in_broadcast(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr, rt->rt_ifp)) {
23713926Swollman			memcpy(LLADDR(SDL(gate)), etherbroadcastaddr, 6);
23813926Swollman			SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = 6;
23916576Speter			rt->rt_expire = 0;
24013926Swollman		}
24132350Seivind#endif
24213926Swollman
2431541Srgrimes		if (SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr ==
2441541Srgrimes		    (IA_SIN(rt->rt_ifa))->sin_addr.s_addr) {
2451541Srgrimes		    /*
2461541Srgrimes		     * This test used to be
2471541Srgrimes		     *	if (loif.if_flags & IFF_UP)
2481541Srgrimes		     * It allowed local traffic to be forced
2491541Srgrimes		     * through the hardware by configuring the loopback down.
2501541Srgrimes		     * However, it causes problems during network configuration
2511541Srgrimes		     * for boards that can't receive packets they send.
2521541Srgrimes		     * It is now necessary to clear "useloopback" and remove
2531541Srgrimes		     * the route to force traffic out to the hardware.
2541541Srgrimes		     */
2551541Srgrimes			rt->rt_expire = 0;
2561541Srgrimes			Bcopy(((struct arpcom *)rt->rt_ifp)->ac_enaddr,
2571541Srgrimes				LLADDR(SDL(gate)), SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = 6);
2581541Srgrimes			if (useloopback)
2598090Spst				rt->rt_ifp = loif;
2601541Srgrimes
2611541Srgrimes		}
2621541Srgrimes		break;
2631541Srgrimes
2641541Srgrimes	case RTM_DELETE:
2651541Srgrimes		if (la == 0)
2661541Srgrimes			break;
2671541Srgrimes		arp_inuse--;
26811225Swollman		LIST_REMOVE(la, la_le);
2691541Srgrimes		rt->rt_llinfo = 0;
2701541Srgrimes		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
2711541Srgrimes		if (la->la_hold)
2721541Srgrimes			m_freem(la->la_hold);
2731541Srgrimes		Free((caddr_t)la);
2741541Srgrimes	}
2751541Srgrimes}
2761541Srgrimes
2771541Srgrimes/*
2781541Srgrimes * Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
2791541Srgrimes *	- arp header source ip address
2801541Srgrimes *	- arp header target ip address
2811541Srgrimes *	- arp header source ethernet address
2821541Srgrimes */
2831541Srgrimesstatic void
2841541Srgrimesarprequest(ac, sip, tip, enaddr)
2851541Srgrimes	register struct arpcom *ac;
28636908Sjulian	register struct in_addr *sip, *tip;
2871541Srgrimes	register u_char *enaddr;
2881541Srgrimes{
2891541Srgrimes	register struct mbuf *m;
2901541Srgrimes	register struct ether_header *eh;
2911541Srgrimes	register struct ether_arp *ea;
2921541Srgrimes	struct sockaddr sa;
2931541Srgrimes
2941541Srgrimes	if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
2951541Srgrimes		return;
29644456Swpaul	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
29744627Sjulian	switch (ac->ac_if.if_type) {
29844627Sjulian	case IFT_ISO88025:
29944627Sjulian		m->m_len = sizeof(*ea) + 10;
30044627Sjulian		m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(*ea) + 10;
30144627Sjulian		MH_ALIGN(m, sizeof(*ea) + 10);
30251320Slile		(void)memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t),
30351320Slile		    "\x82\x40\xaa\xaa\x03\x00\x00\x00\x08\x06", 10);
30444627Sjulian		(void)memcpy(sa.sa_data, etherbroadcastaddr, 6);
30544627Sjulian		(void)memcpy(sa.sa_data + 6, enaddr, 6);
30644627Sjulian		sa.sa_data[6] |= 0x80;
30744627Sjulian		sa.sa_data[12] = 0x10;
30844627Sjulian		sa.sa_data[13] = 0x40;
30944627Sjulian		ea = (struct ether_arp *)(mtod(m, char *) + 10);
31044627Sjulian		bzero((caddr_t)ea, sizeof (*ea));
31144627Sjulian		ea->arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802);
31244627Sjulian		break;
31351320Slile	case IFT_FDDI:
31451320Slile	case IFT_ETHER:
31551320Slile		/*
31651320Slile		 * This may not be correct for types not explicitly
31751320Slile		 * listed, but this is our best guess
31851320Slile		 */
31944627Sjulian	default:
32051320Slile		m->m_len = sizeof(*ea);
32151320Slile		m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(*ea);
32251320Slile		MH_ALIGN(m, sizeof(*ea));
32351320Slile		ea = mtod(m, struct ether_arp *);
32451320Slile		eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
32551320Slile		bzero((caddr_t)ea, sizeof (*ea));
32651320Slile		/* if_output will not swap */
32751320Slile		eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
32851320Slile		(void)memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, etherbroadcastaddr,
32951320Slile		    sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
33051320Slile		ea->arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
33151320Slile		break;
33244627Sjulian	}
3331541Srgrimes	ea->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
3341541Srgrimes	ea->arp_hln = sizeof(ea->arp_sha);	/* hardware address length */
3351541Srgrimes	ea->arp_pln = sizeof(ea->arp_spa);	/* protocol address length */
3361541Srgrimes	ea->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
3378384Sdg	(void)memcpy(ea->arp_sha, enaddr, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
3388384Sdg	(void)memcpy(ea->arp_spa, sip, sizeof(ea->arp_spa));
3398384Sdg	(void)memcpy(ea->arp_tpa, tip, sizeof(ea->arp_tpa));
3401541Srgrimes	sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
3411541Srgrimes	sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
3421541Srgrimes	(*ac->ac_if.if_output)(&ac->ac_if, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
3431541Srgrimes}
3441541Srgrimes
3451541Srgrimes/*
3461541Srgrimes * Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address.  If success,
3471541Srgrimes * desten is filled in.  If there is no entry in arptab,
3481541Srgrimes * set one up and broadcast a request for the IP address.
3491541Srgrimes * Hold onto this mbuf and resend it once the address
3501541Srgrimes * is finally resolved.  A return value of 1 indicates
3511541Srgrimes * that desten has been filled in and the packet should be sent
3521541Srgrimes * normally; a 0 return indicates that the packet has been
3531541Srgrimes * taken over here, either now or for later transmission.
3541541Srgrimes */
3551541Srgrimesint
3563514Swollmanarpresolve(ac, rt, m, dst, desten, rt0)
3571541Srgrimes	register struct arpcom *ac;
3581541Srgrimes	register struct rtentry *rt;
3591541Srgrimes	struct mbuf *m;
3601541Srgrimes	register struct sockaddr *dst;
3611541Srgrimes	register u_char *desten;
3623514Swollman	struct rtentry *rt0;
3631541Srgrimes{
36442866Sfenner	register struct llinfo_arp *la = 0;
3651541Srgrimes	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
3661541Srgrimes
3671541Srgrimes	if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) {	/* broadcast */
3688384Sdg		(void)memcpy(desten, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(etherbroadcastaddr));
3691541Srgrimes		return (1);
3701541Srgrimes	}
3711541Srgrimes	if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {	/* multicast */
3721541Srgrimes		ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, desten);
3731541Srgrimes		return(1);
3741541Srgrimes	}
3751541Srgrimes	if (rt)
3761541Srgrimes		la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
37742775Sfenner	if (la == 0) {
3783311Sphk		la = arplookup(SIN(dst)->sin_addr.s_addr, 1, 0);
3793311Sphk		if (la)
3801541Srgrimes			rt = la->la_rt;
3811541Srgrimes	}
3821541Srgrimes	if (la == 0 || rt == 0) {
38336308Sphk		log(LOG_DEBUG, "arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for %s%s%s\n",
38436308Sphk			inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr), la ? "la" : "",
38536308Sphk				rt ? "rt" : "");
3861541Srgrimes		m_freem(m);
3871541Srgrimes		return (0);
3881541Srgrimes	}
3891541Srgrimes	sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
3901541Srgrimes	/*
3911541Srgrimes	 * Check the address family and length is valid, the address
3921541Srgrimes	 * is resolved; otherwise, try to resolve.
3931541Srgrimes	 */
39434961Sphk	if ((rt->rt_expire == 0 || rt->rt_expire > time_second) &&
3951541Srgrimes	    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen != 0) {
39616206Sbde		bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), desten, sdl->sdl_alen);
3971541Srgrimes		return 1;
3981541Srgrimes	}
3991541Srgrimes	/*
4001541Srgrimes	 * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
4011541Srgrimes	 * response yet.  Replace the held mbuf with this
4021541Srgrimes	 * latest one.
4031541Srgrimes	 */
4041541Srgrimes	if (la->la_hold)
4051541Srgrimes		m_freem(la->la_hold);
4061541Srgrimes	la->la_hold = m;
4071541Srgrimes	if (rt->rt_expire) {
4081541Srgrimes		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
40934961Sphk		if (la->la_asked == 0 || rt->rt_expire != time_second) {
41034961Sphk			rt->rt_expire = time_second;
4111541Srgrimes			if (la->la_asked++ < arp_maxtries)
41214761Sfenner			    arprequest(ac,
41336908Sjulian			        &SIN(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr,
41436908Sjulian				&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, ac->ac_enaddr);
4151541Srgrimes			else {
4161541Srgrimes				rt->rt_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
4171541Srgrimes				rt->rt_expire += arpt_down;
4181541Srgrimes				la->la_asked = 0;
4191541Srgrimes			}
4201541Srgrimes
4211541Srgrimes		}
4221541Srgrimes	}
4231541Srgrimes	return (0);
4241541Srgrimes}
4251541Srgrimes
4261541Srgrimes/*
4271541Srgrimes * Common length and type checks are done here,
4281541Srgrimes * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
4291541Srgrimes */
43012693Sphkstatic void
43131884Sbdearpintr()
4321541Srgrimes{
43357900Srwatson	register struct mbuf *m, *m0;
4341541Srgrimes	register struct arphdr *ar;
43557900Srwatson	int s, ml;
4361541Srgrimes
4371541Srgrimes	while (arpintrq.ifq_head) {
4381541Srgrimes		s = splimp();
4391541Srgrimes		IF_DEQUEUE(&arpintrq, m);
4401541Srgrimes		splx(s);
4411541Srgrimes		if (m == 0 || (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
4421541Srgrimes			panic("arpintr");
44357900Srwatson
44457900Srwatson                if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) &&
44557900Srwatson                    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct arphdr)) == NULL)) {
44657900Srwatson			log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed.");
44757900Srwatson			continue;
44857900Srwatson		}
44957900Srwatson		ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
4501541Srgrimes
45157900Srwatson		if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER
45257900Srwatson		    && ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE802) {
45357900Srwatson			log(LOG_ERR,
45457900Srwatson			    "arp: unknown hardware address format (%2D)",
45557900Srwatson			    (unsigned char *)&ar->ar_hrd, "");
45657900Srwatson			m_freem(m);
45757900Srwatson			continue;
45857900Srwatson		}
4591541Srgrimes
46057900Srwatson		m0 = m;
46157900Srwatson		ml = 0;
46257900Srwatson		while (m0 != NULL) {
46357900Srwatson			ml += m0->m_len;	/* wanna implement m_size?? */
46457900Srwatson			m0 = m0->m_next;
46557900Srwatson		}
46657900Srwatson
46757900Srwatson		if (ml < sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2 * ar->ar_hln
46857900Srwatson		    + 2 * ar->ar_pln) {
46957900Srwatson			log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet.");
47057900Srwatson			m_freem(m);
47157900Srwatson			continue;
47257900Srwatson		}
47357900Srwatson
47457900Srwatson		switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
47532350Seivind#ifdef INET
47657900Srwatson			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
47757900Srwatson				in_arpinput(m);
47857900Srwatson				continue;
47932350Seivind#endif
48057900Srwatson		}
4811541Srgrimes		m_freem(m);
4821541Srgrimes	}
4831541Srgrimes}
4841541Srgrimes
48532350Seivind#ifdef INET
4861541Srgrimes/*
4871541Srgrimes * ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
4881541Srgrimes * Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
4891541Srgrimes * In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
4901541Srgrimes * protocol address, to catch impersonators.
4911541Srgrimes * We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
4921541Srgrimes * Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
4931541Srgrimes * along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
4941541Srgrimes * and also sent them in response to IP replies.
4951541Srgrimes * This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
4961541Srgrimes * trailer packets.
4971541Srgrimes * We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
4981541Srgrimes * but formerly didn't normally send requests.
4991541Srgrimes */
5001541Srgrimesstatic void
5011541Srgrimesin_arpinput(m)
5021541Srgrimes	struct mbuf *m;
5031541Srgrimes{
5041541Srgrimes	register struct ether_arp *ea;
5051541Srgrimes	register struct arpcom *ac = (struct arpcom *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
5061541Srgrimes	struct ether_header *eh;
50744627Sjulian	struct iso88025_header *th = (struct iso88025_header *)0;
5081541Srgrimes	register struct llinfo_arp *la = 0;
5091541Srgrimes	register struct rtentry *rt;
5101541Srgrimes	struct in_ifaddr *ia, *maybe_ia = 0;
5111541Srgrimes	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
5121541Srgrimes	struct sockaddr sa;
5131541Srgrimes	struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
5141541Srgrimes	int op;
5151541Srgrimes
5161541Srgrimes	ea = mtod(m, struct ether_arp *);
5171541Srgrimes	op = ntohs(ea->arp_op);
5188384Sdg	(void)memcpy(&isaddr, ea->arp_spa, sizeof (isaddr));
5198384Sdg	(void)memcpy(&itaddr, ea->arp_tpa, sizeof (itaddr));
52020525Sbde	for (ia = in_ifaddrhead.tqh_first; ia; ia = ia->ia_link.tqe_next)
52141793Sluigi#ifdef BRIDGE
52241793Sluigi		/*
52341793Sluigi		 * For a bridge, we want to check the address irrespective
52441793Sluigi		 * of the receive interface. (This will change slightly
52541793Sluigi		 * when we have clusters of interfaces).
52641793Sluigi		 */
52741793Sluigi		{
52841793Sluigi#else
5291541Srgrimes		if (ia->ia_ifp == &ac->ac_if) {
53041793Sluigi#endif
5311541Srgrimes			maybe_ia = ia;
5321541Srgrimes			if ((itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) ||
5331541Srgrimes			     (isaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr))
5341541Srgrimes				break;
5351541Srgrimes		}
53612693Sphk	if (maybe_ia == 0) {
53712693Sphk		m_freem(m);
53812693Sphk		return;
53912693Sphk	}
5401541Srgrimes	myaddr = ia ? ia->ia_addr.sin_addr : maybe_ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
5411541Srgrimes	if (!bcmp((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, (caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr,
54212693Sphk	    sizeof (ea->arp_sha))) {
54312693Sphk		m_freem(m);	/* it's from me, ignore it. */
54412693Sphk		return;
54512693Sphk	}
5461541Srgrimes	if (!bcmp((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, (caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr,
5471541Srgrimes	    sizeof (ea->arp_sha))) {
5481541Srgrimes		log(LOG_ERR,
5494069Swollman		    "arp: ether address is broadcast for IP address %s!\n",
5507088Swollman		    inet_ntoa(isaddr));
55112693Sphk		m_freem(m);
55212693Sphk		return;
5531541Srgrimes	}
5541541Srgrimes	if (isaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
5551541Srgrimes		log(LOG_ERR,
55619794Sfenner		   "arp: %6D is using my IP address %s!\n",
55719794Sfenner		   ea->arp_sha, ":", inet_ntoa(isaddr));
5581541Srgrimes		itaddr = myaddr;
5591541Srgrimes		goto reply;
5601541Srgrimes	}
5611541Srgrimes	la = arplookup(isaddr.s_addr, itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr, 0);
5621541Srgrimes	if (la && (rt = la->la_rt) && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway))) {
56342486Sluigi#ifndef BRIDGE /* the following is not an error when doing bridging */
56439389Sfenner		if (rt->rt_ifp != &ac->ac_if) {
56539389Sfenner			log(LOG_ERR, "arp: %s is on %s%d but got reply from %6D on %s%d\n",
56639389Sfenner			    inet_ntoa(isaddr),
56739389Sfenner			    rt->rt_ifp->if_name, rt->rt_ifp->if_unit,
56839389Sfenner			    ea->arp_sha, ":",
56939389Sfenner			    ac->ac_if.if_name, ac->ac_if.if_unit);
57039389Sfenner			goto reply;
57139389Sfenner		}
57242486Sluigi#endif
5731541Srgrimes		if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
57446568Speter		    bcmp((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen)) {
57539389Sfenner			if (rt->rt_expire)
57639389Sfenner			    log(LOG_INFO, "arp: %s moved from %6D to %6D on %s%d\n",
57739389Sfenner				inet_ntoa(isaddr), (u_char *)LLADDR(sdl), ":",
57839389Sfenner				ea->arp_sha, ":",
57939389Sfenner				ac->ac_if.if_name, ac->ac_if.if_unit);
58039389Sfenner			else {
58139389Sfenner			    log(LOG_ERR,
58252377Ssheldonh				"arp: %6D attempts to modify permanent entry for %s on %s%d\n",
58339389Sfenner				ea->arp_sha, ":", inet_ntoa(isaddr),
58439389Sfenner				ac->ac_if.if_name, ac->ac_if.if_unit);
58539389Sfenner			    goto reply;
58639389Sfenner			}
58746568Speter		}
5888384Sdg		(void)memcpy(LLADDR(sdl), ea->arp_sha, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
5898384Sdg		sdl->sdl_alen = sizeof(ea->arp_sha);
59044627Sjulian                sdl->sdl_rcf = NULL;
59145705Seivind		/*
59245705Seivind		 * If we receive an arp from a token-ring station over
59345705Seivind		 * a token-ring nic then try to save the source
59445705Seivind		 * routing info.
59545705Seivind		 */
59645705Seivind		if (ac->ac_if.if_type == IFT_ISO88025) {
59744627Sjulian			th = (struct iso88025_header *)m->m_pkthdr.header;
59851320Slile			if ((th->iso88025_shost[0] & 0x80) &&
59950512Slile			    ((th->rcf & 0x001f) > 2)) {
60051320Slile				sdl->sdl_rcf = (th->rcf & 0x8000) ?
60151320Slile				    (th->rcf & 0x7fff) :
60250512Slile				    (th->rcf | 0x8000);
60351320Slile				memcpy(sdl->sdl_route, th->rseg,
60451320Slile				    (th->rcf & 0x001f)  - 2);
60550512Slile				sdl->sdl_rcf = sdl->sdl_rcf & 0xff1f;
60651320Slile				/*
60751320Slile				 * Set up source routing information for
60851320Slile				 * reply packet (XXX)
60951320Slile				 */
61051320Slile				m->m_data -= (th->rcf & 0x001f);
61151320Slile				m->m_len  += (th->rcf & 0x001f);
61250512Slile				m->m_pkthdr.len += (th->rcf & 0x001f);
61344627Sjulian			} else {
61444627Sjulian				th->iso88025_shost[0] &= 0x7f;
61544627Sjulian			}
61650512Slile			m->m_data -= 8;
61750512Slile			m->m_len  += 8;
61850512Slile			m->m_pkthdr.len += 8;
61944627Sjulian			th->rcf = sdl->sdl_rcf;
62045705Seivind		} else {
62145705Seivind			sdl->sdl_rcf = NULL;
62244627Sjulian		}
6231541Srgrimes		if (rt->rt_expire)
62434961Sphk			rt->rt_expire = time_second + arpt_keep;
6251541Srgrimes		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
6261541Srgrimes		la->la_asked = 0;
6271541Srgrimes		if (la->la_hold) {
6281541Srgrimes			(*ac->ac_if.if_output)(&ac->ac_if, la->la_hold,
6291541Srgrimes				rt_key(rt), rt);
6301541Srgrimes			la->la_hold = 0;
6311541Srgrimes		}
6321541Srgrimes	}
6331541Srgrimesreply:
6341541Srgrimes	if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST) {
6351541Srgrimes		m_freem(m);
6361541Srgrimes		return;
6371541Srgrimes	}
6381541Srgrimes	if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
6391541Srgrimes		/* I am the target */
6408384Sdg		(void)memcpy(ea->arp_tha, ea->arp_sha, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
6418384Sdg		(void)memcpy(ea->arp_sha, ac->ac_enaddr, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
6421541Srgrimes	} else {
6431541Srgrimes		la = arplookup(itaddr.s_addr, 0, SIN_PROXY);
6443282Swollman		if (la == NULL) {
6453282Swollman			struct sockaddr_in sin;
6463282Swollman
64712693Sphk			if (!arp_proxyall) {
64812693Sphk				m_freem(m);
64912693Sphk				return;
65012693Sphk			}
6513282Swollman
6523282Swollman			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
6533282Swollman			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
6543282Swollman			sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
6553282Swollman			sin.sin_addr = itaddr;
6563282Swollman
6575101Swollman			rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
65812693Sphk			if (!rt) {
65912693Sphk				m_freem(m);
66012693Sphk				return;
66112693Sphk			}
6623282Swollman			/*
6633282Swollman			 * Don't send proxies for nodes on the same interface
6643282Swollman			 * as this one came out of, or we'll get into a fight
6653282Swollman			 * over who claims what Ether address.
6663282Swollman			 */
66712693Sphk			if (rt->rt_ifp == &ac->ac_if) {
6683282Swollman				rtfree(rt);
66912693Sphk				m_freem(m);
67012693Sphk				return;
6713282Swollman			}
6728384Sdg			(void)memcpy(ea->arp_tha, ea->arp_sha, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
6738384Sdg			(void)memcpy(ea->arp_sha, ac->ac_enaddr, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
6743282Swollman			rtfree(rt);
6754069Swollman#ifdef DEBUG_PROXY
6768876Srgrimes			printf("arp: proxying for %s\n",
6777088Swollman			       inet_ntoa(itaddr));
6784069Swollman#endif
6793282Swollman		} else {
6803282Swollman			rt = la->la_rt;
6818384Sdg			(void)memcpy(ea->arp_tha, ea->arp_sha, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
6823282Swollman			sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
6838384Sdg			(void)memcpy(ea->arp_sha, LLADDR(sdl), sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
6843282Swollman		}
6851541Srgrimes	}
6861541Srgrimes
6878384Sdg	(void)memcpy(ea->arp_tpa, ea->arp_spa, sizeof(ea->arp_spa));
6888384Sdg	(void)memcpy(ea->arp_spa, &itaddr, sizeof(ea->arp_spa));
6891541Srgrimes	ea->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
6901541Srgrimes	ea->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); /* let's be sure! */
69145705Seivind	switch (ac->ac_if.if_type) {
69245705Seivind	case IFT_ISO88025:
69344627Sjulian		/* Re-arrange the source/dest address */
69451320Slile		memcpy(th->iso88025_dhost, th->iso88025_shost,
69551320Slile		    sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost));
69651320Slile		memcpy(th->iso88025_shost, ac->ac_enaddr,
69751320Slile		    sizeof(th->iso88025_shost));
69844627Sjulian		/* Set the source routing bit if neccesary */
69944627Sjulian		if (th->iso88025_dhost[0] & 0x80) {
70044627Sjulian			th->iso88025_dhost[0] &= 0x7f;
70150512Slile			if ((th->rcf & 0x001f) - 2)
70244627Sjulian				th->iso88025_shost[0] |= 0x80;
70344627Sjulian		}
70444627Sjulian		/* Copy the addresses, ac and fc into sa_data */
70551320Slile		memcpy(sa.sa_data, th->iso88025_dhost,
70651320Slile		    sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost) * 2);
70744627Sjulian		sa.sa_data[(sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost) * 2)] = 0x10;
70844627Sjulian		sa.sa_data[(sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost) * 2) + 1] = 0x40;
70944627Sjulian		break;
71045705Seivind	case IFT_ETHER:
71151320Slile	case IFT_FDDI:
71251320Slile	/*
71351320Slile	 * May not be correct for types not explictly
71451320Slile	 * listed, but it is our best guess.
71551320Slile	 */
71651320Slile	default:
71744627Sjulian		eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
71851320Slile		(void)memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, ea->arp_tha,
71951320Slile		    sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
72044627Sjulian		eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
72144627Sjulian		break;
72244627Sjulian	}
7231541Srgrimes	sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
7241541Srgrimes	sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
7251541Srgrimes	(*ac->ac_if.if_output)(&ac->ac_if, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
7261541Srgrimes	return;
7271541Srgrimes}
72832350Seivind#endif
7291541Srgrimes
7301541Srgrimes/*
7311541Srgrimes * Free an arp entry.
7321541Srgrimes */
7331541Srgrimesstatic void
7341541Srgrimesarptfree(la)
7351541Srgrimes	register struct llinfo_arp *la;
7361541Srgrimes{
7371541Srgrimes	register struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
7381541Srgrimes	register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
7391541Srgrimes	if (rt == 0)
7401541Srgrimes		panic("arptfree");
7411541Srgrimes	if (rt->rt_refcnt > 0 && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway)) &&
7421541Srgrimes	    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK) {
7431541Srgrimes		sdl->sdl_alen = 0;
7441541Srgrimes		la->la_asked = 0;
7451541Srgrimes		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
7461541Srgrimes		return;
7471541Srgrimes	}
7481541Srgrimes	rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), (struct sockaddr *)0, rt_mask(rt),
7491541Srgrimes			0, (struct rtentry **)0);
7501541Srgrimes}
7511541Srgrimes/*
7521541Srgrimes * Lookup or enter a new address in arptab.
7531541Srgrimes */
7541541Srgrimesstatic struct llinfo_arp *
7551541Srgrimesarplookup(addr, create, proxy)
7561541Srgrimes	u_long addr;
7571541Srgrimes	int create, proxy;
7581541Srgrimes{
7591541Srgrimes	register struct rtentry *rt;
7601541Srgrimes	static struct sockaddr_inarp sin = {sizeof(sin), AF_INET };
7614069Swollman	const char *why = 0;
7621541Srgrimes
7631541Srgrimes	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
7641541Srgrimes	sin.sin_other = proxy ? SIN_PROXY : 0;
7655101Swollman	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, create, 0UL);
7661541Srgrimes	if (rt == 0)
7671541Srgrimes		return (0);
7681541Srgrimes	rt->rt_refcnt--;
7694069Swollman
77012693Sphk	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
7714069Swollman		why = "host is not on local network";
77212693Sphk	else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0)
7734069Swollman		why = "could not allocate llinfo";
77412693Sphk	else if (rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_LINK)
7754069Swollman		why = "gateway route is not ours";
7764069Swollman
77712693Sphk	if (why && create) {
7784069Swollman		log(LOG_DEBUG, "arplookup %s failed: %s\n",
7797088Swollman		    inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr), why);
7804069Swollman		return 0;
78112693Sphk	} else if (why) {
7824069Swollman		return 0;
7831541Srgrimes	}
7841541Srgrimes	return ((struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo);
7851541Srgrimes}
7861541Srgrimes
7875195Swollmanvoid
7885195Swollmanarp_ifinit(ac, ifa)
7895195Swollman	struct arpcom *ac;
7905195Swollman	struct ifaddr *ifa;
7915195Swollman{
79225822Stegge	if (ntohl(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY)
79336908Sjulian		arprequest(ac, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr,
79436908Sjulian			       &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr, ac->ac_enaddr);
7955195Swollman	ifa->ifa_rtrequest = arp_rtrequest;
7965195Swollman	ifa->ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
7975195Swollman}
798