if_spppsubr.c revision 75321
1132718Skan/*
2132718Skan * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
3132718Skan * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4132718Skan *
5132718Skan * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
6132718Skan * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
7132718Skan *
8132718Skan * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
9132718Skan * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
10132718Skan *
11132718Skan * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
12132718Skan * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13132718Skan *
14132718Skan * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
15132718Skan * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
16132718Skan * all derivative works or modified versions.
17132718Skan *
18132718Skan * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
19132718Skan *
20132718Skan * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c 75321 2001-04-08 20:29:09Z joerg $
21132718Skan */
22132718Skan
23132718Skan#include <sys/param.h>
24132718Skan
25132718Skan#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
26132718Skan#include "opt_inet.h"
27132718Skan#include "opt_inet6.h"
28132718Skan#include "opt_ipx.h"
29132718Skan#endif
30132718Skan
31132718Skan#ifdef NetBSD1_3
32132718Skan#  if NetBSD1_3 > 6
33132718Skan#      include "opt_inet.h"
34132718Skan#      include "opt_inet6.h"
35132718Skan#      include "opt_iso.h"
36132718Skan#  endif
37132718Skan#endif
38132718Skan
39132718Skan#include <sys/systm.h>
40132718Skan#include <sys/kernel.h>
41132718Skan#include <sys/module.h>
42132718Skan#include <sys/sockio.h>
43132718Skan#include <sys/socket.h>
44132718Skan#include <sys/syslog.h>
45132718Skan#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
46132718Skan#include <sys/random.h>
47132718Skan#endif
48132718Skan#include <sys/malloc.h>
49132718Skan#include <sys/mbuf.h>
50132718Skan
51132718Skan#if defined (__OpenBSD__)
52132718Skan#include <sys/md5k.h>
53132718Skan#else
54132718Skan#include <sys/md5.h>
55132718Skan#endif
56132718Skan
57132718Skan#include <net/if.h>
58132718Skan#include <net/netisr.h>
59132718Skan#include <net/if_types.h>
60132718Skan#include <net/route.h>
61132718Skan
62132718Skan#if defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
63132718Skan#include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
64132718Skan#endif
65132718Skan
66132718Skan#include <machine/stdarg.h>
67132718Skan
68132718Skan#ifdef INET
69#include <netinet/in.h>
70#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
71#include <netinet/in_var.h>
72#include <netinet/ip.h>
73#include <netinet/tcp.h>
74# if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
75#  include <netinet/if_ether.h>
76# else
77#  include <net/ethertypes.h>
78# endif
79#else
80# error Huh? sppp without INET?
81#endif
82
83#ifdef IPX
84#include <netipx/ipx.h>
85#include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
86#endif
87
88#ifdef NS
89#include <netns/ns.h>
90#include <netns/ns_if.h>
91#endif
92
93#include <net/if_sppp.h>
94
95#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
96# define UNTIMEOUT(fun, arg, handle) untimeout(fun, arg, handle)
97# define TIMEOUT(fun, arg1, arg2, handle) handle = timeout(fun, arg1, arg2)
98# define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
99#else
100# define UNTIMEOUT(fun, arg, handle) untimeout(fun, arg)
101# define TIMEOUT(fun, arg1, arg2, handle) timeout(fun, arg1, arg2)
102# define IOCTL_CMD_T	int
103#endif
104
105#define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
106
107/*
108 * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
109 *
110 * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
111 * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
112 * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
113 * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
114 *
115 * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
116 * arrive to be sent.
117 *
118 * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
119 * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
120 * like
121 *
122 *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
123 *
124 * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
125 * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
126 */
127
128#define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
129#define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
130#define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
131
132#define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
133#define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
134#define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
135#define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
136#define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
137#define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
138#define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
139#define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
140#define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
141#define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
142
143#define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
144#define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
145#define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
146#define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
147#define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
148#define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
149#define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
150#define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
151#define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
152#define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
153#define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
154
155#define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
156#define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
157#define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
158#define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
159#define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
160#define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
161#define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
162#define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
163
164#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
165#define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
166#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
167
168#define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
169#define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
170#define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
171
172#define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
173#define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
174#define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
175#define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
176
177#define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
178
179#define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
180#define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
181#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
182#define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
183#define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
184#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
185
186/* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
187#define STATE_INITIAL	0
188#define STATE_STARTING	1
189#define STATE_CLOSED	2
190#define STATE_STOPPED	3
191#define STATE_CLOSING	4
192#define STATE_STOPPING	5
193#define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
194#define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
195#define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
196#define STATE_OPENED	9
197
198struct ppp_header {
199	u_char address;
200	u_char control;
201	u_short protocol;
202};
203#define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
204
205struct lcp_header {
206	u_char type;
207	u_char ident;
208	u_short len;
209};
210#define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
211
212struct cisco_packet {
213	u_long type;
214	u_long par1;
215	u_long par2;
216	u_short rel;
217	u_short time0;
218	u_short time1;
219};
220#define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
221
222/*
223 * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
224 * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
225 * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
226 * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
227 */
228struct cp {
229	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
230	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
231	u_char flags;
232#define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
233#define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
234#define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
235#define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
236	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
237	/* event handlers */
238	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
239	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
240	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
241	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
242	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
243	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
244	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
245	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
246	/* actions */
247	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
248	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
249	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
250	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
251	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
252};
253
254static struct sppp *spppq;
255#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
256static struct callout_handle keepalive_ch;
257#endif
258
259#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
260#define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
261#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
262#else
263#define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
264#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
265#endif
266
267/*
268 * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
269 * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
270 * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
271 * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
272 *
273 * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
274 */
275static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
276	0,	513,	0,	0,
277	0,	21,	0,	23,
278};
279#define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
280
281/* almost every function needs these */
282#define STDDCL							\
283	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
284	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
285
286static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
287		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
288
289static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
290static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
291
292static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
293			  struct mbuf *m);
294static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
295			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
296/* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
297static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
298				 int newstate);
299static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
300			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
301			   ...);
302
303static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
304static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
305static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
306static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
307static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
308
309static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
310
311static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
312static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
313static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
314static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
315static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
316static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
317static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
318static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
319static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
320static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
321static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
322static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
323static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
324static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
325static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
326static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
327
328static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
329static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
330static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
331static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
332static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
333static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
334static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
335static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
336static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
337static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
338static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
339static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
340static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
341static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
342
343static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
344static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
345static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
346static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
347static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
348static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
349static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
350static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
351static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
352
353static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
354static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
355static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
356static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
357static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
358static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
359static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
360static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
361
362static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
363static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
364static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
365static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
366static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
367static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
368static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
369static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
370static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
371static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
372static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst,
373			      u_long *srcmask);
374static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
375static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
376static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
377static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
378static void sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq);
379static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
380
381/* our control protocol descriptors */
382static const struct cp lcp = {
383	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
384	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
385	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
386	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
387	sppp_lcp_scr
388};
389
390static const struct cp ipcp = {
391	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP, CP_NCP, "ipcp",
392	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
393	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
394	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
395	sppp_ipcp_scr
396};
397
398static const struct cp pap = {
399	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
400	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
401	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
402	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
403	sppp_pap_scr
404};
405
406static const struct cp chap = {
407	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
408	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
409	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
410	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
411	sppp_chap_scr
412};
413
414static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
415	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
416	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
417	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
418	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
419};
420
421static int
422sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
423{
424	switch (type) {
425	case MOD_LOAD:
426		break;
427	case MOD_UNLOAD:
428		return EACCES;
429		break;
430	default:
431		break;
432	}
433	return 0;
434}
435static moduledata_t spppmod = {
436	"sppp",
437	sppp_modevent,
438	0
439};
440MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
441DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
442
443/*
444 * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
445 */
446
447/*
448 * Process the received packet.
449 */
450void
451sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
452{
453	struct ppp_header *h;
454	struct ifqueue *inq = 0;
455	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
456	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
457
458	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
459		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
460		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
461
462	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
463		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
464		if (debug)
465			log(LOG_DEBUG,
466			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
467			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
468	  drop:
469		++ifp->if_ierrors;
470		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
471		m_freem (m);
472		return;
473	}
474
475	/* Get PPP header. */
476	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
477	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
478
479	switch (h->address) {
480	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
481		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
482			goto invalid;
483		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
484			if (debug)
485				log(LOG_DEBUG,
486				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
487				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
488				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
489				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
490			goto drop;
491		}
492		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
493		default:
494			if (debug)
495				log(LOG_DEBUG,
496				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
497				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
498				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
499				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
500			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
501				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
502					++sp->pp_seq, m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
503					&h->protocol);
504			++ifp->if_noproto;
505			goto drop;
506		case PPP_LCP:
507			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
508			m_freem (m);
509			return;
510		case PPP_PAP:
511			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
512				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
513			m_freem (m);
514			return;
515		case PPP_CHAP:
516			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
517				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
518			m_freem (m);
519			return;
520#ifdef INET
521		case PPP_IPCP:
522			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
523				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
524			m_freem (m);
525			return;
526		case PPP_IP:
527			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
528				schednetisr (NETISR_IP);
529				inq = &ipintrq;
530			}
531			break;
532#endif
533#ifdef IPX
534		case PPP_IPX:
535			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
536			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
537				schednetisr (NETISR_IPX);
538				inq = &ipxintrq;
539			}
540			break;
541#endif
542#ifdef NS
543		case PPP_XNS:
544			/* XNS IDPCP not implemented yet */
545			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
546				schednetisr (NETISR_NS);
547				inq = &nsintrq;
548			}
549			break;
550#endif
551		}
552		break;
553	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
554	case CISCO_UNICAST:
555		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
556		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
557			if (debug)
558				log(LOG_DEBUG,
559				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
560				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
561				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
562				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
563			goto drop;
564		}
565		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
566		default:
567			++ifp->if_noproto;
568			goto invalid;
569		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
570			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
571			m_freem (m);
572			return;
573#ifdef INET
574		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
575			schednetisr (NETISR_IP);
576			inq = &ipintrq;
577			break;
578#endif
579#ifdef INET6
580		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
581			schednetisr (NETISR_IPV6);
582			inq = &ip6intrq;
583			break;
584#endif
585#ifdef IPX
586		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
587			schednetisr (NETISR_IPX);
588			inq = &ipxintrq;
589			break;
590#endif
591#ifdef NS
592		case ETHERTYPE_NS:
593			schednetisr (NETISR_NS);
594			inq = &nsintrq;
595			break;
596#endif
597		}
598		break;
599	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
600	  invalid:
601		if (debug)
602			log(LOG_DEBUG,
603			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
604			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
605			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
606			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
607		goto drop;
608	}
609
610	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || ! inq)
611		goto drop;
612
613	/* Check queue. */
614	if (! IF_HANDOFF(inq, m, NULL)) {
615		if (debug)
616			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "protocol queue overflow\n",
617				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
618		goto drop;
619	}
620}
621
622/*
623 * Enqueue transmit packet.
624 */
625static int
626sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
627	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
628{
629	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
630	struct ppp_header *h;
631	struct ifqueue *ifq;
632	int s, rv = 0;
633	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
634
635	s = splimp();
636
637	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
638	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
639		m_freem (m);
640		splx (s);
641		return (ENETDOWN);
642	}
643
644	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
645		/*
646		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
647		 * to start LCP for it.
648		 */
649		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
650		splx(s);
651		lcp.Open(sp);
652		s = splimp();
653	}
654
655	ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
656#ifdef INET
657	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
658		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
659		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
660		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
661
662		/*
663		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
664		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
665		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
666		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
667		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
668		 * become invalid. So we
669		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
670		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
671		 */
672
673		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
674		{
675			m_freem(m);
676			splx(s);
677			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
678				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
679			else
680				return(0);
681		}
682
683		/*
684		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
685		 * in front of the queue.
686		 */
687		if (_IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq))
688			;
689		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
690			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
691		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
692			;
693		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
694			;
695		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
696			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
697		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
698			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
699	}
700#endif
701
702	/*
703	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
704	 */
705	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
706	if (! m) {
707		if (debug)
708			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
709				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
710		++ifp->if_oerrors;
711		splx (s);
712		return (ENOBUFS);
713	}
714	/*
715	 * May want to check size of packet
716	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
717	 */
718	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
719	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
720		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
721		h->control = 0;
722	} else {
723		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
724		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
725	}
726
727	switch (dst->sa_family) {
728#ifdef INET
729	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
730		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
731			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
732		else {
733			/*
734			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
735			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
736			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
737			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
738			 * below, we will however remember that we are
739			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
740			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
741			 */
742			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
743			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
744				rv = ENETDOWN;
745		}
746		break;
747#endif
748#ifdef INET6
749	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
750		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
751			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
752		else {
753			goto nosupport;
754		}
755		break;
756#endif
757#ifdef NS
758	case AF_NS:     /* Xerox NS Protocol */
759		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
760			ETHERTYPE_NS : PPP_XNS);
761		break;
762#endif
763#ifdef IPX
764	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
765		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
766			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
767		break;
768#endif
769nosupport:
770	default:
771		m_freem (m);
772		++ifp->if_oerrors;
773		splx (s);
774		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
775	}
776
777	/*
778	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
779	 * not yet active.  Also adjust output byte count.
780	 * The packet length includes header, FCS and 1 flag,
781	 * according to RFC 1333.
782	 */
783	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, 3)) {
784		++ifp->if_oerrors;
785		return (rv? rv: ENOBUFS);
786	}
787	return (0);
788}
789
790void
791sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
792{
793	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
794
795	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
796	if (! spppq)
797		TIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, hz * 10, keepalive_ch);
798
799	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
800	sp->pp_next = spppq;
801	spppq = sp;
802
803	sp->pp_if.if_mtu = PP_MTU;
804	sp->pp_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
805	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
806	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
807#if 0
808	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
809#endif
810 	sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
811 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
812 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
813	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
814	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
815	sp->pp_seq = 0;
816	sp->pp_rseq = 0;
817	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
818	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
819	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
820	mtx_init(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_cpq", MTX_DEF);
821	mtx_init(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_fastq", MTX_DEF);
822
823	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
824	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
825	sppp_pap_init(sp);
826	sppp_chap_init(sp);
827}
828
829void
830sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
831{
832	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
833	int i;
834
835	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
836	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
837		if (p == sp) {
838			*q = p->pp_next;
839			break;
840		}
841
842	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
843	if (! spppq)
844		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, keepalive_ch);
845
846	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
847		UNTIMEOUT((cps[i])->TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[i]);
848	UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
849	mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx);
850	mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx);
851}
852
853/*
854 * Flush the interface output queue.
855 */
856void
857sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
858{
859	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
860
861	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
862	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_fastq);
863	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
864}
865
866/*
867 * Check if the output queue is empty.
868 */
869int
870sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
871{
872	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
873	int empty, s;
874
875	s = splimp();
876	empty = !sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head && !sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head &&
877		!sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
878	splx(s);
879	return (empty);
880}
881
882/*
883 * Get next packet to send.
884 */
885struct mbuf *
886sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
887{
888	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
889	struct mbuf *m;
890	int s;
891
892	s = splimp();
893	/*
894	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
895	 * least one NCP open.
896	 *
897	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
898	 */
899	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
900	if (m == NULL &&
901	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
902		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
903		if (m == NULL)
904			IF_DEQUEUE (&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
905	}
906	splx(s);
907	return m;
908}
909
910/*
911 * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
912 */
913struct mbuf *
914sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
915{
916	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
917	struct mbuf *m;
918	int s;
919
920	s= splimp ();
921
922	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
923	if (m == NULL &&
924	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO))
925		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
926			m = sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
927	splx (s);
928	return (m);
929}
930
931/*
932 * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
933 */
934int
935sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
936{
937	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
938	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
939	int s, rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
940
941	s = splimp();
942	rv = 0;
943	switch (cmd) {
944	case SIOCAIFADDR:
945	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
946		break;
947
948	case SIOCSIFADDR:
949		if_up(ifp);
950		/* fall through... */
951
952	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
953		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
954			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
955		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
956			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
957
958		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
959		if (!newmode)
960			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
961		if (!newmode)
962			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
963		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
964		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
965
966		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
967			going_down = 1;
968			if (!going_up)
969				going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
970		}
971
972		if (going_down) {
973			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
974				lcp.Close(sp);
975			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
976				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
977			sppp_flush(ifp);
978			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
979			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
980		}
981
982		if (going_up) {
983			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
984				lcp.Close(sp);
985			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
986			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
987				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
988				lcp.Open(sp);
989			}
990			if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
991				if (sp->pp_tls)
992					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
993				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
994			}
995		}
996
997		break;
998
999#ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1000#ifndef ifr_mtu
1001#define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1002#endif
1003	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1004		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1005			return (EINVAL);
1006		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1007		break;
1008#endif
1009#ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1010	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1011		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1012			return (EINVAL);
1013		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1014		break;
1015#endif
1016#ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1017	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1018		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1019		break;
1020#endif
1021#ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1022	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1023		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1024		break;
1025#endif
1026	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1027	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1028		break;
1029
1030	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1031	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1032		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1033		break;
1034
1035	default:
1036		rv = ENOTTY;
1037	}
1038	splx(s);
1039	return rv;
1040}
1041
1042/*
1043 * Cisco framing implementation.
1044 */
1045
1046/*
1047 * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1048 */
1049static void
1050sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1051{
1052	STDDCL;
1053	struct cisco_packet *h;
1054	u_long me, mymask;
1055
1056	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1057		if (debug)
1058			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1059			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1060			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1061		return;
1062	}
1063	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1064	if (debug)
1065		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1066		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1067		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1068		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1069		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1070		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1071	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1072	default:
1073		if (debug)
1074			log(-1, SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1075			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1076		break;
1077	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1078		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1079		break;
1080	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1081		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1082		sp->pp_rseq = ntohl (h->par1);
1083		if (sp->pp_seq == sp->pp_rseq) {
1084			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1085			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1086			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1087				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1088					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1089				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1090				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1091					if_down (ifp);
1092					sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1093				}
1094			}
1095			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1096
1097			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1098#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1099			sp->pp_seq = random();
1100#else
1101			sp->pp_seq ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
1102#endif
1103			break;
1104		}
1105		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1106		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1107		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1108			if_up(ifp);
1109			printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1110		}
1111		break;
1112	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1113		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1114		if (me != 0L)
1115			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1116		break;
1117	}
1118}
1119
1120/*
1121 * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1122 */
1123static void
1124sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1125{
1126	STDDCL;
1127	struct ppp_header *h;
1128	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1129	struct mbuf *m;
1130#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1131	struct timeval tv;
1132#else
1133	u_long t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
1134#endif
1135
1136#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1137	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1138#endif
1139
1140	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1141	if (! m)
1142		return;
1143	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1144	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1145
1146	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1147	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1148	h->control = 0;
1149	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1150
1151	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1152	ch->type = htonl (type);
1153	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1154	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1155	ch->rel = -1;
1156
1157#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1158	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1159	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1160#else
1161	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (t >> 16));
1162	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) t);
1163#endif
1164
1165	if (debug)
1166		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1167		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1168			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1169			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1170
1171	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
1172		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1173}
1174
1175/*
1176 * PPP protocol implementation.
1177 */
1178
1179/*
1180 * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1181 */
1182static void
1183sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1184	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1185{
1186	STDDCL;
1187	struct ppp_header *h;
1188	struct lcp_header *lh;
1189	struct mbuf *m;
1190
1191	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1192		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1193	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1194	if (! m)
1195		return;
1196	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1197	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1198
1199	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1200	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1201	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1202	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1203
1204	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1205	lh->type = type;
1206	lh->ident = ident;
1207	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1208	if (len)
1209		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1210
1211	if (debug) {
1212		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1213		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1214		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1215		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1216		    ntohs (lh->len));
1217		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1218		log(-1, ">\n");
1219	}
1220	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
1221		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1222}
1223
1224/*
1225 * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1226 */
1227static void
1228sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1229{
1230	STDDCL;
1231	struct lcp_header *h;
1232	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1233	int rv;
1234	u_char *p;
1235
1236	if (len < 4) {
1237		if (debug)
1238			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1239			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1240			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1241		return;
1242	}
1243	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1244	if (debug) {
1245		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1246		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1247		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1248		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1249		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
1250		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
1251		log(-1, ">\n");
1252	}
1253	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1254		len = ntohs (h->len);
1255	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1256	switch (h->type) {
1257	case CONF_REQ:
1258		if (len < 4) {
1259			if (debug)
1260				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1261				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1262				       len);
1263			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1264			break;
1265		}
1266		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1267		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1268		case STATE_CLOSING:
1269		case STATE_STOPPING:
1270			return;
1271		case STATE_CLOSED:
1272			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1273				     0, 0);
1274			return;
1275		}
1276		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1277		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1278		case STATE_OPENED:
1279			(cp->tld)(sp);
1280			(cp->scr)(sp);
1281			/* fall through... */
1282		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1283		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1284			/*
1285			 * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
1286			 * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
1287			 * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
1288			 * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
1289			 * that got lost.
1290			 */
1291			if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
1292			    STATE_REQ_SENT))
1293				break;
1294			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1295					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1296			break;
1297		case STATE_STOPPED:
1298			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1299			(cp->scr)(sp);
1300			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1301					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1302			break;
1303		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1304			if (rv) {
1305				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1306				if (debug)
1307					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1308					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1309					    cp->name);
1310				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1311			} else
1312				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1313			break;
1314		default:
1315			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1316			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1317			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1318			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1319			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1320		}
1321		break;
1322	case CONF_ACK:
1323		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1324			if (debug)
1325				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1326				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1327				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1328			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1329			break;
1330		}
1331		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1332		case STATE_CLOSED:
1333		case STATE_STOPPED:
1334			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1335			break;
1336		case STATE_CLOSING:
1337		case STATE_STOPPING:
1338			break;
1339		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1340			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1341			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1342			break;
1343		case STATE_OPENED:
1344			(cp->tld)(sp);
1345			/* fall through */
1346		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1347			(cp->scr)(sp);
1348			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1349			break;
1350		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1351			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1352			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1353			if (debug)
1354				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1355				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1356			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1357			break;
1358		default:
1359			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1360			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1361			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1362			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1363			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1364		}
1365		break;
1366	case CONF_NAK:
1367	case CONF_REJ:
1368		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1369			if (debug)
1370				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1371				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1372				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1373			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1374			break;
1375		}
1376		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1377			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1378		else /* CONF_REJ */
1379			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1380
1381		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1382		case STATE_CLOSED:
1383		case STATE_STOPPED:
1384			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1385			break;
1386		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1387		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1388			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1389			/*
1390			 * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
1391			 * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
1392			 * next configuration request.
1393			 */
1394			if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
1395				break;
1396			(cp->scr)(sp);
1397			break;
1398		case STATE_OPENED:
1399			(cp->tld)(sp);
1400			/* fall through */
1401		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1402			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1403			(cp->scr)(sp);
1404			break;
1405		case STATE_CLOSING:
1406		case STATE_STOPPING:
1407			break;
1408		default:
1409			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1410			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1411			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1412			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1413			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1414		}
1415		break;
1416
1417	case TERM_REQ:
1418		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1419		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1420		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1421			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1422			/* fall through */
1423		case STATE_CLOSED:
1424		case STATE_STOPPED:
1425		case STATE_CLOSING:
1426		case STATE_STOPPING:
1427		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1428		  sta:
1429			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1430			if (debug)
1431				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1432				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1433			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1434			break;
1435		case STATE_OPENED:
1436			(cp->tld)(sp);
1437			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1438			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1439			goto sta;
1440			break;
1441		default:
1442			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1443			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1444			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1445			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1446			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1447		}
1448		break;
1449	case TERM_ACK:
1450		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1451		case STATE_CLOSED:
1452		case STATE_STOPPED:
1453		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1454		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1455			break;
1456		case STATE_CLOSING:
1457			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1458			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1459			break;
1460		case STATE_STOPPING:
1461			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1462			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1463			break;
1464		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1465			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1466			break;
1467		case STATE_OPENED:
1468			(cp->tld)(sp);
1469			(cp->scr)(sp);
1470			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1471			break;
1472		default:
1473			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1474			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1475			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1476			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1477			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1478		}
1479		break;
1480	case CODE_REJ:
1481	case PROTO_REJ:
1482		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1483		log(LOG_INFO,
1484		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1485		    "danger will robinson\n",
1486		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1487		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1488		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1489		case STATE_CLOSED:
1490		case STATE_STOPPED:
1491		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1492		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1493		case STATE_CLOSING:
1494		case STATE_STOPPING:
1495		case STATE_OPENED:
1496			break;
1497		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1498			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1499			break;
1500		default:
1501			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1502			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1503			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1504			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1505			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1506		}
1507		break;
1508	case DISC_REQ:
1509		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1510			goto illegal;
1511		/* Discard the packet. */
1512		break;
1513	case ECHO_REQ:
1514		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1515			goto illegal;
1516		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1517			if (debug)
1518				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1519				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1520			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1521			break;
1522		}
1523		if (len < 8) {
1524			if (debug)
1525				log(-1, SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1526				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1527				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1528			break;
1529		}
1530		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1531		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1532			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1533			printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1534			sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
1535			if_down (ifp);
1536			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1537
1538			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1539			/* XXX */
1540			lcp.Down(sp);
1541			lcp.Up(sp);
1542			break;
1543		}
1544		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1545		if (debug)
1546			log(-1, SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1547			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1548		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1549		break;
1550	case ECHO_REPLY:
1551		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1552			goto illegal;
1553		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1554			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1555			break;
1556		}
1557		if (len < 8) {
1558			if (debug)
1559				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1560				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1561				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1562			break;
1563		}
1564		if (debug)
1565			log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1566			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1567		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1568		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1569			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1570		break;
1571	default:
1572		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1573	  illegal:
1574		if (debug)
1575			log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1576			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1577		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ, ++sp->pp_seq,
1578			     m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1579		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1580	}
1581}
1582
1583
1584/*
1585 * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1586 * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1587 */
1588static void
1589sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1590{
1591	STDDCL;
1592
1593	if (debug)
1594		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1595		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1596		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1597
1598	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1599	case STATE_INITIAL:
1600		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1601		break;
1602	case STATE_STARTING:
1603		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1604		(cp->scr)(sp);
1605		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1606		break;
1607	default:
1608		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1609		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1610		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1611	}
1612}
1613
1614static void
1615sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1616{
1617	STDDCL;
1618
1619	if (debug)
1620		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1621		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1622		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1623
1624	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1625	case STATE_CLOSED:
1626	case STATE_CLOSING:
1627		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1628		break;
1629	case STATE_STOPPED:
1630		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1631		(cp->tls)(sp);
1632		break;
1633	case STATE_STOPPING:
1634	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1635	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1636	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1637		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1638		break;
1639	case STATE_OPENED:
1640		(cp->tld)(sp);
1641		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1642		break;
1643	default:
1644		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1645		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1646		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1647	}
1648}
1649
1650
1651static void
1652sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1653{
1654	STDDCL;
1655
1656	if (debug)
1657		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1658		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1659		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1660
1661	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1662	case STATE_INITIAL:
1663		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1664		(cp->tls)(sp);
1665		break;
1666	case STATE_STARTING:
1667		break;
1668	case STATE_CLOSED:
1669		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1670		(cp->scr)(sp);
1671		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1672		break;
1673	case STATE_STOPPED:
1674		/*
1675		 * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
1676		 * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
1677		 * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
1678		 * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
1679		 * which would have caused a transition into starting
1680		 * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
1681		 * This effectively implements (something like the)
1682		 * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
1683		 * table of RFC 1661.
1684		 */
1685		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1686		(cp->tls)(sp);
1687		break;
1688	case STATE_STOPPING:
1689	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1690	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1691	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1692	case STATE_OPENED:
1693		break;
1694	case STATE_CLOSING:
1695		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1696		break;
1697	}
1698}
1699
1700
1701static void
1702sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1703{
1704	STDDCL;
1705
1706	if (debug)
1707		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
1708		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1709		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1710
1711	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1712	case STATE_INITIAL:
1713	case STATE_CLOSED:
1714	case STATE_CLOSING:
1715		break;
1716	case STATE_STARTING:
1717		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1718		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1719		break;
1720	case STATE_STOPPED:
1721		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1722		break;
1723	case STATE_STOPPING:
1724		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1725		break;
1726	case STATE_OPENED:
1727		(cp->tld)(sp);
1728		/* fall through */
1729	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1730	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1731	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1732		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1733		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq, 0, 0);
1734		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1735		break;
1736	}
1737}
1738
1739static void
1740sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1741{
1742	STDDCL;
1743	int s;
1744
1745	s = splimp();
1746	if (debug)
1747		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
1748		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1749		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1750		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
1751
1752	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
1753		/* TO- event */
1754		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1755		case STATE_CLOSING:
1756			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1757			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1758			break;
1759		case STATE_STOPPING:
1760			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1761			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1762			break;
1763		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1764		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1765		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1766			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1767			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1768			break;
1769		}
1770	else
1771		/* TO+ event */
1772		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1773		case STATE_CLOSING:
1774		case STATE_STOPPING:
1775			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq,
1776				     0, 0);
1777			TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
1778			    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1779			break;
1780		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1781		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1782			(cp->scr)(sp);
1783			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
1784			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1785			break;
1786		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1787			(cp->scr)(sp);
1788			TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
1789			    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1790			break;
1791		}
1792
1793	splx(s);
1794}
1795
1796/*
1797 * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
1798 * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
1799 */
1800void
1801sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
1802{
1803	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
1804
1805	UNTIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1806	switch (newstate) {
1807	case STATE_INITIAL:
1808	case STATE_STARTING:
1809	case STATE_CLOSED:
1810	case STATE_STOPPED:
1811	case STATE_OPENED:
1812		break;
1813	case STATE_CLOSING:
1814	case STATE_STOPPING:
1815	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1816	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1817	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1818		TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
1819		    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1820		break;
1821	}
1822}
1823
1824/*
1825 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1826 *                                                                          *
1827 *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
1828 *                                                                          *
1829 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1830 */
1831static void
1832sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
1833{
1834	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
1835	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
1836	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
1837	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1838	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
1839	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
1840
1841	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
1842	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
1843	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
1844	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
1845	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
1846#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1847	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
1848#endif
1849}
1850
1851static void
1852sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
1853{
1854	STDDCL;
1855
1856	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1857	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
1858	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
1859	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
1860	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
1861	/*
1862	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
1863	 */
1864	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
1865		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
1866	else
1867		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
1868	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
1869	/*
1870	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
1871	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
1872	 * call.  Activate the interface.
1873	 */
1874	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
1875		if (debug)
1876			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1877			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1878		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1879		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
1880			if (debug)
1881				log(-1, "(incoming call)\n");
1882			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
1883			lcp.Open(sp);
1884		} else if (debug)
1885			log(-1, "\n");
1886	}
1887
1888	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
1889}
1890
1891static void
1892sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
1893{
1894	STDDCL;
1895
1896	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
1897
1898	/*
1899	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
1900	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
1901	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
1902	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
1903	 * try to reopen the connection here?
1904	 */
1905	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
1906		log(LOG_INFO,
1907		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
1908		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1909		if_down(ifp);
1910	} else {
1911		if (debug)
1912			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1913			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
1914			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1915		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
1916		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
1917			lcp.Close(sp);
1918		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1919	}
1920}
1921
1922static void
1923sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
1924{
1925	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
1926}
1927
1928static void
1929sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
1930{
1931	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
1932}
1933
1934static void
1935sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
1936{
1937	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
1938}
1939
1940/*
1941 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
1942 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
1943 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
1944 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
1945 */
1946static int
1947sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
1948{
1949	STDDCL;
1950	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
1951	int origlen, rlen;
1952	u_long nmagic;
1953	u_short authproto;
1954
1955	len -= 4;
1956	origlen = len;
1957	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1958	if (! buf)
1959		return (0);
1960
1961	if (debug)
1962		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
1963		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1964
1965	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
1966	p = (void*) (h+1);
1967	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
1968		if (debug)
1969			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
1970		switch (*p) {
1971		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
1972			/* Magic number. */
1973			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
1974				continue;
1975			if (debug)
1976				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
1977			break;
1978		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
1979			/* Async control character map. */
1980			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
1981				continue;
1982			if (debug)
1983				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
1984			break;
1985		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
1986			/* Maximum receive unit. */
1987			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
1988				continue;
1989			if (debug)
1990				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
1991			break;
1992		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
1993			if (len < 4) {
1994				if (debug)
1995					log(-1, "[invalid] ");
1996				break;
1997			}
1998			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
1999			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2000				if (debug)
2001					log(-1, "[invalid chap len] ");
2002				break;
2003			}
2004			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2005				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2006				if (debug)
2007					log(-1, "[not configured] ");
2008				break;
2009			}
2010			/*
2011			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2012			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2013			 * up.
2014			 */
2015			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2016			continue;
2017		default:
2018			/* Others not supported. */
2019			if (debug)
2020				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2021			break;
2022		}
2023		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2024		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2025		r += p[1];
2026		rlen += p[1];
2027	}
2028	if (rlen) {
2029		if (debug)
2030			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2031		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2032		return 0;
2033	} else if (debug)
2034		log(-1, "\n");
2035
2036	/*
2037	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2038	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2039	 */
2040	if (debug)
2041		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2042		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2043
2044	p = (void*) (h+1);
2045	len = origlen;
2046	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2047		if (debug)
2048			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2049		switch (*p) {
2050		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2051			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2052			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2053				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2054			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2055				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2056				if (debug)
2057					log(-1, "0x%lx ", nmagic);
2058				continue;
2059			}
2060			if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
2061				log(-1, "[glitch] ");
2062			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2063			/*
2064			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2065			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2066			 * suggest a new one.
2067			 */
2068			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2069			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2070			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2071			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2072			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2073			p[5] = nmagic;
2074			break;
2075
2076		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2077			/* Async control character map -- check to be zero. */
2078			if (! p[2] && ! p[3] && ! p[4] && ! p[5]) {
2079				if (debug)
2080					log(-1, "[empty] ");
2081				continue;
2082			}
2083			if (debug)
2084				log(-1, "[non-empty] ");
2085			/* suggest a zero one */
2086			p[2] = p[3] = p[4] = p[5] = 0;
2087			break;
2088
2089		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2090			/*
2091			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2092			 * but ignored by now.
2093			 */
2094			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2095			if (debug)
2096				log(-1, "%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2097			continue;
2098
2099		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2100			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2101			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2102				/* not agreed, nak */
2103				if (debug)
2104					log(-1, "[mine %s != his %s] ",
2105					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2106					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2107				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2108				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2109				break;
2110			}
2111			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2112				if (debug)
2113					log(-1, "[chap not MD5] ");
2114				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2115				break;
2116			}
2117			continue;
2118		}
2119		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2120		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2121		r += p[1];
2122		rlen += p[1];
2123	}
2124	if (rlen) {
2125		/*
2126		 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2127		 */
2128		if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2129			if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
2130				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2131					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2132			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2133				if_down(ifp);
2134				sppp_qflush(&sp->pp_cpq);
2135				/* XXX ? */
2136				lcp.Down(sp);
2137				lcp.Up(sp);
2138			}
2139		} else if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2140			if (debug)
2141				log(-1, " max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2142				       "send conf-rej\n",
2143				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2144			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2145		} else {
2146			if (debug)
2147				log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
2148			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2149		}
2150	} else {
2151		if (debug)
2152			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
2153		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2154		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2155		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2156			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2157	}
2158
2159	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2160	return (rlen == 0);
2161}
2162
2163/*
2164 * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2165 * negotiation.
2166 */
2167static void
2168sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2169{
2170	STDDCL;
2171	u_char *buf, *p;
2172
2173	len -= 4;
2174	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2175	if (!buf)
2176		return;
2177
2178	if (debug)
2179		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2180		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2181
2182	p = (void*) (h+1);
2183	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2184		if (debug)
2185			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2186		switch (*p) {
2187		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2188			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2189			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2190			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2191			break;
2192		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2193			/*
2194			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2195			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2196			 * peer.
2197			 */
2198			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2199			break;
2200		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2201			/*
2202			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2203			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2204			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2205			 */
2206			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2207			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2208				if (debug)
2209					log(-1, "[don't insist on auth "
2210					       "for callout]");
2211				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2212				break;
2213			}
2214			if (debug)
2215				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2216			lcp.Close(sp);
2217			break;
2218		}
2219	}
2220	if (debug)
2221		log(-1, "\n");
2222	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2223	return;
2224}
2225
2226/*
2227 * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2228 * negotiation.
2229 */
2230static void
2231sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2232{
2233	STDDCL;
2234	u_char *buf, *p;
2235	u_long magic;
2236
2237	len -= 4;
2238	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2239	if (!buf)
2240		return;
2241
2242	if (debug)
2243		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2244		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2245
2246	p = (void*) (h+1);
2247	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2248		if (debug)
2249			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2250		switch (*p) {
2251		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2252			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2253			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2254			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2255				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2256					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2257				/*
2258				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2259				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2260				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2261				 */
2262				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2263					if (debug)
2264						log(-1, "magic glitch ");
2265#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2266					sp->lcp.magic = random();
2267#else
2268					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2269#endif
2270				} else {
2271					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2272					if (debug)
2273						log(-1, "%lu ", magic);
2274				}
2275			}
2276			break;
2277		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2278			/*
2279			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2280			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2281			 * default otherwise.
2282			 */
2283			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2284				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2285				if (debug)
2286					log(-1, "%d ", mru);
2287				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2288					mru = PP_MTU;
2289				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2290				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2291			}
2292			break;
2293		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2294			/*
2295			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2296			 * deny.
2297			 */
2298			if (debug)
2299				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2300			lcp.Close(sp);
2301			break;
2302		}
2303	}
2304	if (debug)
2305		log(-1, "\n");
2306	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2307	return;
2308}
2309
2310static void
2311sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2312{
2313	STDDCL;
2314	int i;
2315	u_long mask;
2316
2317	/* XXX ? */
2318	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2319	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2320		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2321		if_up(ifp);
2322		printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2323	}
2324
2325	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2326		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2327			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2328
2329	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2330	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2331		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2332	else
2333		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2334
2335	if (debug)
2336		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2337		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2338
2339	/*
2340	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2341	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2342	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2343	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2344	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2345	 */
2346	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2347		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2348			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2349
2350	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2351		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2352		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2353			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2354				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2355	}
2356
2357	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2358	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2359		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2360			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2361
2362	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2363	if (sp->pp_chg)
2364		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2365
2366	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2367		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2368		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2369}
2370
2371static void
2372sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2373{
2374	STDDCL;
2375	int i;
2376	u_long mask;
2377
2378	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2379
2380	if (debug)
2381		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2382		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2383
2384	/*
2385	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2386	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2387	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2388	 * describes it.
2389	 */
2390	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2391		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2392			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2393			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2394		}
2395}
2396
2397static void
2398sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2399{
2400	STDDCL;
2401
2402	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2403
2404	if (debug)
2405		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2406		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2407
2408	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2409	if (sp->pp_tls)
2410		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2411	else
2412		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2413}
2414
2415static void
2416sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2417{
2418	STDDCL;
2419
2420	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2421	if (debug)
2422		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2423		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2424
2425	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2426	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2427		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2428	else
2429		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2430}
2431
2432static void
2433sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2434{
2435	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2436	int i = 0;
2437	u_short authproto;
2438
2439	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2440		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2441#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2442			sp->lcp.magic = random();
2443#else
2444			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2445#endif
2446		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2447		opt[i++] = 6;
2448		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2449		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2450		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2451		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2452	}
2453
2454	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2455		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2456		opt[i++] = 4;
2457		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2458		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2459	}
2460
2461	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2462		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2463		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2464		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2465		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2466		opt[i++] = authproto;
2467		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2468			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2469	}
2470
2471	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
2472	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2473}
2474
2475/*
2476 * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2477 */
2478static int
2479sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2480{
2481	int i, mask;
2482
2483	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2484		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2485			return 1;
2486	return 0;
2487}
2488
2489/*
2490 * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2491 * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2492 */
2493static void
2494sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2495{
2496
2497	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2498		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2499		return;
2500
2501	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2502		return;
2503
2504	lcp.Close(sp);
2505}
2506
2507/*
2508 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2509 *                                                                          *
2510 *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2511 *                                                                          *
2512 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2513 */
2514
2515static void
2516sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2517{
2518	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2519	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2520	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2521	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2522#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2523	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
2524#endif
2525}
2526
2527static void
2528sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2529{
2530	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2531}
2532
2533static void
2534sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2535{
2536	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2537}
2538
2539static void
2540sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2541{
2542	STDDCL;
2543	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2544
2545	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN);
2546
2547	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2548	/*
2549	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2550	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2551	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2552	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2553	 */
2554	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2555		/* XXX this message should go away */
2556		if (debug)
2557			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2558			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2559		return;
2560	}
2561
2562	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2563		/*
2564		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2565		 * negotiate my address.
2566		 */
2567		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2568		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2569	} else
2570		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2571	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2572}
2573
2574static void
2575sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2576{
2577	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2578	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2579		/*
2580		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2581		 */
2582		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2583}
2584
2585static void
2586sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2587{
2588	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2589}
2590
2591/*
2592 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2593 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2594 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2595 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2596 */
2597static int
2598sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2599{
2600	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2601	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2602	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2603	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2604	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2605
2606	len -= 4;
2607	origlen = len;
2608	/*
2609	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2610	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2611	 */
2612	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2613	if (! buf)
2614		return (0);
2615
2616	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2617	if (debug)
2618		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2619		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2620	p = (void*) (h+1);
2621	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2622		if (debug)
2623			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2624		switch (*p) {
2625		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2626			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2627				/* correctly formed address option */
2628				continue;
2629			}
2630			if (debug)
2631				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2632			break;
2633		default:
2634			/* Others not supported. */
2635			if (debug)
2636				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2637			break;
2638		}
2639		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2640		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2641		r += p[1];
2642		rlen += p[1];
2643	}
2644	if (rlen) {
2645		if (debug)
2646			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2647		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2648		return 0;
2649	} else if (debug)
2650		log(-1, "\n");
2651
2652	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2653	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
2654	if (debug)
2655		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
2656		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2657	p = (void*) (h+1);
2658	len = origlen;
2659	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2660		if (debug)
2661			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2662		switch (*p) {
2663		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2664			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
2665			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2666				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2667			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2668			    (hisaddr == 1 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
2669				/*
2670				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
2671				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.1 to
2672				 * indicate that we do not really care,
2673				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2674				 * it.
2675				 */
2676				if (debug)
2677					log(-1, "%s [ack] ",
2678						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
2679				/* record that we've seen it already */
2680				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
2681				continue;
2682			}
2683			/*
2684			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
2685			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
2686			 * address, or he send us another address not
2687			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
2688			 * conf-nak it with our value.
2689			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
2690			 */
2691			if (debug) {
2692				if (desiredaddr == 0)
2693					log(-1, "[addr requested] ");
2694				else
2695					log(-1, "%s [not agreed] ",
2696						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
2697
2698			}
2699			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2700			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2701			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2702			p[5] = hisaddr;
2703			break;
2704		}
2705		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2706		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2707		r += p[1];
2708		rlen += p[1];
2709	}
2710
2711	/*
2712	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
2713	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
2714	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
2715	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
2716	 *
2717	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
2718	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
2719	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
2720	 */
2721	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
2722		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
2723		buf[1] = 6;
2724		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2725		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2726		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2727		buf[5] = hisaddr;
2728		rlen = 6;
2729		if (debug)
2730			log(-1, "still need hisaddr ");
2731	}
2732
2733	if (rlen) {
2734		if (debug)
2735			log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
2736		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2737	} else {
2738		if (debug)
2739			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
2740		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
2741			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2742	}
2743
2744	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2745	return (rlen == 0);
2746}
2747
2748/*
2749 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2750 * negotiation.
2751 */
2752static void
2753sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2754{
2755	u_char *buf, *p;
2756	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2757	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2758
2759	len -= 4;
2760	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2761	if (!buf)
2762		return;
2763
2764	if (debug)
2765		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
2766		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2767
2768	p = (void*) (h+1);
2769	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2770		if (debug)
2771			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2772		switch (*p) {
2773		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2774			/*
2775			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
2776			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
2777			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
2778			 */
2779			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2780			break;
2781		}
2782	}
2783	if (debug)
2784		log(-1, "\n");
2785	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2786	return;
2787}
2788
2789/*
2790 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2791 * negotiation.
2792 */
2793static void
2794sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2795{
2796	u_char *buf, *p;
2797	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2798	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2799	u_long wantaddr;
2800
2801	len -= 4;
2802	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2803	if (!buf)
2804		return;
2805
2806	if (debug)
2807		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
2808		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2809
2810	p = (void*) (h+1);
2811	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2812		if (debug)
2813			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2814		switch (*p) {
2815		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2816			/*
2817			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
2818			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
2819			 * him our address then.
2820			 */
2821			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2822				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2823					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2824				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2825				if (debug)
2826					log(-1, "[wantaddr %s] ",
2827					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
2828				/*
2829				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
2830				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
2831				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
2832				 * our already existing value.
2833			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
2834				 * just say no again, might as well die.
2835				 */
2836				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
2837					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
2838					if (debug)
2839						log(-1, "[agree] ");
2840					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2841				}
2842			}
2843			break;
2844		}
2845	}
2846	if (debug)
2847		log(-1, "\n");
2848	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2849	return;
2850}
2851
2852static void
2853sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2854{
2855	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
2856	if (sp->pp_con)
2857		sp->pp_con(sp);
2858}
2859
2860static void
2861sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2862{
2863}
2864
2865static void
2866sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2867{
2868	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
2869	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
2870}
2871
2872static void
2873sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2874{
2875	/* we no longer need LCP */
2876	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
2877	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2878}
2879
2880static void
2881sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2882{
2883	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
2884	u_long ouraddr;
2885	int i = 0;
2886
2887	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
2888		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
2889		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
2890		opt[i++] = 6;
2891		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
2892		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
2893		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
2894		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
2895	}
2896
2897	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
2898	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
2899}
2900
2901/*
2902 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2903 *                                                                          *
2904 *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
2905 *                                                                          *
2906 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2907 */
2908
2909/*
2910 * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
2911 * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
2912 * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
2913 * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
2914 * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
2915 * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
2916 *
2917 * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
2918 * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
2919 *
2920 *						    RCA-
2921 *	      +--------------------------------------------+
2922 *	      V					    scn,tld|
2923 *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
2924 *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
2925 *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
2926 *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
2927 *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
2928 *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
2929 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
2930 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
2931 *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
2932 *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
2933 *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
2934 *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
2935 *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
2936 *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
2937 *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
2938 *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
2939 *   |	  |	   |					   |
2940 *   |	  +--------+					   |
2941 *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
2942 *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
2943 *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
2944 *
2945 *
2946 *   with:
2947 *
2948 *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
2949 *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
2950 *
2951 *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
2952 *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
2953 *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
2954 *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
2955 *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
2956 *
2957 *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
2958 *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
2959 *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
2960 *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
2961 *
2962 *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
2963 *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
2964 *
2965 * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
2966 * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
2967 * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
2968 * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
2969 * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
2970 *
2971 * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
2972 * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
2973 * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
2974 *
2975 * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
2976 * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
2977 * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
2978 * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
2979 * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
2980 * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
2981 * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
2982 * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
2983 * authentication.
2984 */
2985
2986/*
2987 * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
2988 */
2989void
2990sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
2991{
2992	STDDCL;
2993	struct lcp_header *h;
2994	int len, x;
2995	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
2996	int value_len, name_len;
2997	MD5_CTX ctx;
2998
2999	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3000	if (len < 4) {
3001		if (debug)
3002			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3003			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3004			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3005		return;
3006	}
3007	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3008	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3009		len = ntohs (h->len);
3010
3011	switch (h->type) {
3012	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3013	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3014		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3015		value_len = value[-1];
3016		name = value + value_len;
3017		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3018		if (name_len < 0) {
3019			if (debug) {
3020				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3021				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
3022				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3023				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3024				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3025				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3026				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
3027				log(-1, ">\n");
3028			}
3029			break;
3030		}
3031
3032		if (debug) {
3033			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3034			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3035			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3036			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3037			    ntohs(h->len));
3038			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
3039			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3040			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3041			log(-1, ">\n");
3042		}
3043
3044		/* Compute reply value. */
3045		MD5Init(&ctx);
3046		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3047		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
3048			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
3049		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3050		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3051		dsize = sizeof digest;
3052
3053		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3054			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3055			       sizeof digest, digest,
3056			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
3057			       sp->myauth.name,
3058			       0);
3059		break;
3060
3061	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3062		if (debug) {
3063			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
3064			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3065			if (len > 4) {
3066				log(-1, ": ");
3067				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3068			}
3069			log(-1, "\n");
3070		}
3071		x = splimp();
3072		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3073		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3074		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3075		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3076			/*
3077			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3078			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3079			 * to network phase.
3080			 */
3081			splx(x);
3082			break;
3083		}
3084		splx(x);
3085		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3086		break;
3087
3088	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3089		if (debug) {
3090			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
3091			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3092			if (len > 4) {
3093				log(-1, ": ");
3094				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3095			}
3096			log(-1, "\n");
3097		} else
3098			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
3099			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3100		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3101		break;
3102
3103	/* response is my authproto */
3104	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3105		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3106		value_len = value[-1];
3107		name = value + value_len;
3108		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3109		if (name_len < 0) {
3110			if (debug) {
3111				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3112				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
3113				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3114				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3115				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3116				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3117				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3118				log(-1, ">\n");
3119			}
3120			break;
3121		}
3122		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
3123			if (debug)
3124				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3125				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
3126				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
3127				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3128				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
3129			break;
3130		}
3131		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
3132		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
3133			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
3134			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3135			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
3136			log(-1, " != expected ");
3137			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
3138					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
3139			log(-1, "\n");
3140		}
3141		if (debug) {
3142			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
3143			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3144			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3145			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3146			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3147			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
3148			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
3149			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3150			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3151			log(-1, ">\n");
3152		}
3153		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
3154			if (debug)
3155				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3156				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
3157				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
3158				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
3159				    AUTHKEYLEN);
3160			break;
3161		}
3162
3163		MD5Init(&ctx);
3164		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3165		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
3166			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
3167		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
3168		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3169
3170#define FAILMSG "Failed..."
3171#define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
3172
3173		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
3174		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
3175			/* action scn, tld */
3176			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
3177				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
3178				       0);
3179			chap.tld(sp);
3180			break;
3181		}
3182		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
3183		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
3184		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
3185			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
3186				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
3187				       0);
3188		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
3189			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
3190			chap.tlu(sp);
3191		}
3192		break;
3193
3194	default:
3195		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
3196		if (debug) {
3197			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
3198			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
3199			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3200			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3201			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3202			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3203			log(-1, ">\n");
3204		}
3205		break;
3206
3207	}
3208}
3209
3210static void
3211sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
3212{
3213	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
3214	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
3215	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
3216#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3217	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
3218#endif
3219}
3220
3221static void
3222sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
3223{
3224	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3225	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
3226		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
3227		chap.scr(sp);
3228		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3229		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
3230	}
3231	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
3232}
3233
3234static void
3235sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
3236{
3237	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
3238		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
3239}
3240
3241static void
3242sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
3243{
3244	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
3245	STDDCL;
3246	int s;
3247
3248	s = splimp();
3249	if (debug)
3250		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
3251		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3252		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3253		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
3254
3255	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
3256		/* TO- event */
3257		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
3258		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
3259			chap.tld(sp);
3260			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
3261			break;
3262		}
3263	else
3264		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
3265		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
3266		case STATE_OPENED:
3267			/* TO* event */
3268			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3269			/* fall through */
3270		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
3271			chap.scr(sp);
3272			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
3273			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
3274			break;
3275		}
3276
3277	splx(s);
3278}
3279
3280static void
3281sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3282{
3283	STDDCL;
3284	int i, x;
3285
3286	i = 0;
3287	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3288
3289	/*
3290	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
3291	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
3292	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
3293	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
3294	 */
3295	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
3296		/*
3297		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
3298		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
3299		 */
3300		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
3301		TIMEOUT(chap.TO, (void *)sp, i * hz, sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
3302	}
3303
3304	if (debug) {
3305		log(LOG_DEBUG,
3306		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
3307		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3308		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
3309		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
3310			log(-1, "next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
3311		else
3312			log(-1, "re-challenging supressed\n");
3313	}
3314
3315	x = splimp();
3316	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
3317	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
3318
3319	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
3320		/*
3321		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
3322		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
3323		 * phase.
3324		 */
3325		splx(x);
3326		return;
3327	}
3328	splx(x);
3329
3330	/*
3331	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
3332	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
3333	 */
3334	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
3335		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3336}
3337
3338static void
3339sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3340{
3341	STDDCL;
3342
3343	if (debug)
3344		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3345	UNTIMEOUT(chap.TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
3346	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
3347
3348	lcp.Close(sp);
3349}
3350
3351static void
3352sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3353{
3354	u_long *ch, seed;
3355	u_char clen;
3356
3357	/* Compute random challenge. */
3358	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
3359#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3360	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
3361#else
3362	{
3363	struct timeval tv;
3364	microtime(&tv);
3365	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
3366	}
3367#endif
3368	ch[0] = seed ^ random();
3369	ch[1] = seed ^ random();
3370	ch[2] = seed ^ random();
3371	ch[3] = seed ^ random();
3372	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
3373
3374	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
3375
3376	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
3377		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
3378		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
3379		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
3380		       sp->myauth.name,
3381		       0);
3382}
3383
3384/*
3385 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3386 *                                                                          *
3387 *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
3388 *                                                                          *
3389 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3390 */
3391/*
3392 * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
3393 * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
3394 * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
3395 * retry counter is expired).
3396 */
3397
3398/*
3399 * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
3400static void
3401sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3402{
3403	STDDCL;
3404	struct lcp_header *h;
3405	int len, x;
3406	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
3407	int name_len, passwd_len;
3408
3409	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3410	if (len < 5) {
3411		if (debug)
3412			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3413			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3414			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3415		return;
3416	}
3417	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3418	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3419		len = ntohs (h->len);
3420	switch (h->type) {
3421	/* PAP request is my authproto */
3422	case PAP_REQ:
3423		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3424		name_len = name[-1];
3425		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
3426		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
3427		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
3428			if (debug) {
3429				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
3430				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3431				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3432				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
3433				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3434				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3435				log(-1, ">\n");
3436			}
3437			break;
3438		}
3439		if (debug) {
3440			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
3441			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3442			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3443			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
3444			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
3445			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3446			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
3447			log(-1, " passwd=");
3448			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
3449			log(-1, ">\n");
3450		}
3451		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
3452		    passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
3453		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
3454		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
3455			/* action scn, tld */
3456			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
3457			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
3458				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
3459				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
3460				       0);
3461			pap.tld(sp);
3462			break;
3463		}
3464		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
3465		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
3466		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
3467			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
3468			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
3469				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
3470				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
3471				       0);
3472		}
3473		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
3474			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
3475			pap.tlu(sp);
3476		}
3477		break;
3478
3479	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
3480	case PAP_ACK:
3481		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
3482		if (debug) {
3483			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
3484			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3485			name_len = *((char *)h);
3486			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
3487				log(-1, ": ");
3488				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
3489			}
3490			log(-1, "\n");
3491		}
3492		x = splimp();
3493		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3494		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
3495		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3496		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
3497			/*
3498			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
3499			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3500			 * to network phase.
3501			 */
3502			splx(x);
3503			break;
3504		}
3505		splx(x);
3506		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3507		break;
3508
3509	case PAP_NAK:
3510		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
3511		if (debug) {
3512			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
3513			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3514			name_len = *((char *)h);
3515			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
3516				log(-1, ": ");
3517				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
3518			}
3519			log(-1, "\n");
3520		} else
3521			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
3522			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3523		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3524		break;
3525
3526	default:
3527		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
3528		if (debug) {
3529			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
3530			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
3531			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3532			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3533			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3534			log(-1, ">\n");
3535		}
3536		break;
3537
3538	}
3539}
3540
3541static void
3542sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
3543{
3544	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
3545	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
3546	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
3547#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3548	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
3549	callout_handle_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
3550#endif
3551}
3552
3553static void
3554sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
3555{
3556	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
3557	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
3558		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
3559		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3560		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
3561	}
3562	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
3563		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
3564		pap.scr(sp);
3565		TIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
3566		    sp->pap_my_to_ch);
3567	}
3568}
3569
3570static void
3571sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
3572{
3573	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
3574		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
3575}
3576
3577/*
3578 * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
3579 * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
3580 */
3581static void
3582sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
3583{
3584	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
3585	STDDCL;
3586	int s;
3587
3588	s = splimp();
3589	if (debug)
3590		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
3591		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3592		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
3593		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
3594
3595	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
3596		/* TO- event */
3597		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
3598		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
3599			pap.tld(sp);
3600			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
3601			break;
3602		}
3603	else
3604		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
3605		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
3606		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
3607			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
3608			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
3609			break;
3610		}
3611
3612	splx(s);
3613}
3614
3615/*
3616 * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
3617 * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
3618 * XXX We should impose a max counter.
3619 */
3620static void
3621sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
3622{
3623	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
3624	STDDCL;
3625
3626	if (debug)
3627		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
3628		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3629
3630	pap.scr(sp);
3631}
3632
3633static void
3634sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3635{
3636	STDDCL;
3637	int x;
3638
3639	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3640
3641	if (debug)
3642		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
3643		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
3644
3645	x = splimp();
3646	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
3647	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
3648
3649	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
3650		/*
3651		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
3652		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
3653		 * phase.
3654		 */
3655		splx(x);
3656		return;
3657	}
3658	splx(x);
3659	sppp_phase_network(sp);
3660}
3661
3662static void
3663sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3664{
3665	STDDCL;
3666
3667	if (debug)
3668		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3669	UNTIMEOUT(pap.TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
3670	UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
3671	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
3672
3673	lcp.Close(sp);
3674}
3675
3676static void
3677sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3678{
3679	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
3680
3681	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
3682	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
3683	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
3684
3685	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
3686		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
3687		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
3688		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
3689		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
3690		       0);
3691}
3692
3693/*
3694 * Random miscellaneous functions.
3695 */
3696
3697/*
3698 * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
3699 *
3700 * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
3701 * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
3702 * mlen == 0.
3703 * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
3704 * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
3705 * on the architecture you are on...
3706 */
3707
3708static void
3709sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
3710               unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
3711	       ...)
3712{
3713	STDDCL;
3714	struct ppp_header *h;
3715	struct lcp_header *lh;
3716	struct mbuf *m;
3717	u_char *p;
3718	int len;
3719	unsigned int mlen;
3720	const char *msg;
3721	va_list ap;
3722
3723	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
3724	if (! m)
3725		return;
3726	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
3727
3728	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
3729	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
3730	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
3731	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
3732
3733	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
3734	lh->type = type;
3735	lh->ident = id;
3736	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
3737
3738	va_start(ap, id);
3739	len = 0;
3740
3741	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
3742		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
3743		len += mlen;
3744		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
3745			va_end(ap);
3746			m_freem(m);
3747			return;
3748		}
3749
3750		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
3751		p += mlen;
3752	}
3753	va_end(ap);
3754
3755	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
3756	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
3757
3758	if (debug) {
3759		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3760		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
3761		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
3762		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
3763		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
3764		log(-1, ">\n");
3765	}
3766	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
3767		ifp->if_oerrors++;
3768}
3769
3770/*
3771 * Flush interface queue.
3772 */
3773static void
3774sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq)
3775{
3776	struct mbuf *m, *n;
3777
3778	n = ifq->ifq_head;
3779	while ((m = n)) {
3780		n = m->m_act;
3781		m_freem (m);
3782	}
3783	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
3784	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
3785	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
3786}
3787
3788/*
3789 * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
3790 */
3791static void
3792sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
3793{
3794	struct sppp *sp;
3795	int s;
3796
3797	s = splimp();
3798	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
3799		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3800
3801		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
3802		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
3803		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
3804			continue;
3805
3806		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
3807		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
3808		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
3809			continue;
3810
3811		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
3812			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
3813			printf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3814			if_down (ifp);
3815			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
3816			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
3817				/* XXX */
3818				/* Shut down the PPP link. */
3819				lcp.Down(sp);
3820				/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
3821				lcp.Up(sp);
3822			}
3823		}
3824		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
3825			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
3826		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
3827			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq,
3828				sp->pp_rseq);
3829		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
3830			long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
3831			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq;
3832			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
3833				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
3834		}
3835	}
3836	splx(s);
3837	TIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, hz * 10, keepalive_ch);
3838}
3839
3840/*
3841 * Get both IP addresses.
3842 */
3843static void
3844sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
3845{
3846	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3847	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3848	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
3849	u_long ssrc, ddst;
3850
3851	sm = NULL;
3852	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
3853	/*
3854	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
3855	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
3856	 */
3857	si = 0;
3858#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3859	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
3860#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
3861	for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
3862	     ifa;
3863	     ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list))
3864#else
3865	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
3866	     ifa;
3867	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
3868#endif
3869		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
3870			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
3871			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
3872			if (si)
3873				break;
3874		}
3875	if (ifa) {
3876		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
3877			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
3878			if (srcmask)
3879				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
3880		}
3881
3882		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
3883		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
3884			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
3885	}
3886
3887	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
3888	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
3889}
3890
3891/*
3892 * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
3893 */
3894static void
3895sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
3896{
3897	STDDCL;
3898	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3899	struct sockaddr_in *si;
3900
3901	/*
3902	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
3903	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
3904	 */
3905	si = 0;
3906#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3907	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
3908#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
3909	for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
3910	     ifa;
3911	     ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list))
3912#else
3913	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
3914	     ifa;
3915	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
3916#endif
3917	{
3918		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
3919		{
3920			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
3921			if (si)
3922				break;
3923		}
3924	}
3925
3926	if (ifa && si)
3927	{
3928		int error;
3929#if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
3930		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
3931
3932		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
3933		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
3934		if(debug && error)
3935		{
3936			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
3937			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
3938		}
3939#else
3940		/* delete old route */
3941		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
3942		if(debug && error)
3943		{
3944			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
3945		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
3946		}
3947
3948		/* set new address */
3949		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
3950
3951		/* add new route */
3952		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
3953		if (debug && error)
3954		{
3955			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
3956		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
3957		}
3958#endif
3959	}
3960}
3961
3962static int
3963sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
3964{
3965	u_long subcmd;
3966	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
3967	struct spppreq spr;
3968
3969	/*
3970	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
3971	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
3972	 * data.
3973	 */
3974	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1)
3975		return EFAULT;
3976
3977	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, &spr, sizeof spr) != 0)
3978		return EFAULT;
3979
3980	switch (subcmd) {
3981	case SPPPIOGDEFS:
3982		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC)
3983			return EINVAL;
3984		/*
3985		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
3986		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
3987		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
3988		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
3989		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
3990		 */
3991		bcopy(sp, &spr.defs, sizeof(struct sppp));
3992		bzero(spr.defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
3993		bzero(spr.defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
3994		bzero(spr.defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
3995		bzero(spr.defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
3996		return copyout(&spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, sizeof spr);
3997
3998	case SPPPIOSDEFS:
3999		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC)
4000			return EINVAL;
4001		/*
4002		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we allow
4003		 * being passed back from userland, so to not clobber our
4004		 * current state.  For one, we only allow setting
4005		 * anything if LCP is in dead phase.  Once the LCP
4006		 * negotiations started, the authentication settings must
4007		 * not be changed again.  (The administrator can force an
4008		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
4009		 * phase.)
4010		 *
4011		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
4012		 * specified.
4013		 *
4014		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
4015		 *
4016		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
4017		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
4018		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
4019		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
4020		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
4021		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
4022		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
4023		 * reset to 0.
4024		 */
4025		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD)
4026			return EBUSY;
4027
4028		if ((spr.defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr.defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
4029		     spr.defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
4030		    (spr.defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr.defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
4031		     spr.defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP))
4032			return EINVAL;
4033
4034		if (spr.defs.myauth.proto == 0)
4035			/* resetting myauth */
4036			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
4037		else {
4038			/* setting/changing myauth */
4039			sp->myauth.proto = spr.defs.myauth.proto;
4040			bcopy(spr.defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4041			if (spr.defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
4042				bcopy(spr.defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
4043				      AUTHKEYLEN);
4044		}
4045		if (spr.defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
4046			/* resetting hisauth */
4047			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
4048		else {
4049			/* setting/changing hisauth */
4050			sp->hisauth.proto = spr.defs.hisauth.proto;
4051			sp->hisauth.flags = spr.defs.hisauth.flags;
4052			bcopy(spr.defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4053			if (spr.defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
4054				bcopy(spr.defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
4055				      AUTHKEYLEN);
4056		}
4057		break;
4058
4059	default:
4060		return EINVAL;
4061	}
4062
4063	return 0;
4064}
4065
4066static void
4067sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
4068{
4069	STDDCL;
4070	int i;
4071	u_long mask;
4072
4073	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
4074
4075	if (debug)
4076		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4077		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
4078
4079	/* Notify NCPs now. */
4080	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
4081		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
4082			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
4083
4084	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
4085	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
4086		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
4087			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
4088
4089	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
4090	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
4091}
4092
4093
4094static const char *
4095sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
4096{
4097	static char buf[12];
4098	switch (type) {
4099	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
4100	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
4101	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
4102	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
4103	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
4104	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
4105	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
4106	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
4107	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
4108	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
4109	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
4110	}
4111	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
4112	return buf;
4113}
4114
4115static const char *
4116sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
4117{
4118	static char buf[12];
4119	switch (proto) {
4120	case PPP_CHAP:
4121		switch (type) {
4122		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
4123		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
4124		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
4125		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
4126		}
4127	case PPP_PAP:
4128		switch (type) {
4129		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
4130		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
4131		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
4132		}
4133	}
4134	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
4135	return buf;
4136}
4137
4138static const char *
4139sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
4140{
4141	static char buf[12];
4142	switch (opt) {
4143	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
4144	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
4145	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
4146	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
4147	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
4148	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
4149	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
4150	}
4151	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
4152	return buf;
4153}
4154
4155static const char *
4156sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
4157{
4158	static char buf[12];
4159	switch (opt) {
4160	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
4161	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
4162	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
4163	}
4164	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
4165	return buf;
4166}
4167
4168static const char *
4169sppp_state_name(int state)
4170{
4171	switch (state) {
4172	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
4173	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
4174	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
4175	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
4176	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
4177	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
4178	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
4179	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
4180	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
4181	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
4182	}
4183	return "illegal";
4184}
4185
4186static const char *
4187sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
4188{
4189	switch (phase) {
4190	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
4191	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
4192	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
4193	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
4194	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
4195	}
4196	return "illegal";
4197}
4198
4199static const char *
4200sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
4201{
4202	static char buf[12];
4203	switch (proto) {
4204	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
4205	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
4206	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
4207	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
4208	}
4209	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
4210	return buf;
4211}
4212
4213static void
4214sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
4215{
4216	if (len)
4217		log(-1, " %*D", len, p, "-");
4218}
4219
4220static void
4221sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
4222{
4223	u_char c;
4224
4225	while (len-- > 0) {
4226		c = *p++;
4227		/*
4228		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
4229		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
4230		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
4231			log(-1, "\\x%x", c);
4232		else
4233			log(-1, "%c", c);
4234	}
4235}
4236
4237static const char *
4238sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
4239{
4240	static char s[16];
4241	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
4242		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
4243		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
4244		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
4245		(int)(addr & 0xff));
4246	return s;
4247}
4248
4249static int
4250sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
4251{
4252	int len;
4253
4254	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
4255		++len;
4256	return len;
4257}
4258
4259/* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
4260static void
4261sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
4262{
4263	/* do just nothing */
4264}
4265