if_spppsubr.c revision 134391
1/*
2 * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
3 * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
6 * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
7 *
8 * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
9 * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Joerg Wunsch.
10 *
11 * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
12 * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13 *
14 * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
15 * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
16 * all derivative works or modified versions.
17 *
18 * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
19 *
20 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c 134391 2004-08-27 18:33:08Z andre $
21 */
22
23#include <sys/param.h>
24
25#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
26#include "opt_inet.h"
27#include "opt_inet6.h"
28#include "opt_ipx.h"
29#endif
30
31#ifdef NetBSD1_3
32#  if NetBSD1_3 > 6
33#      include "opt_inet.h"
34#      include "opt_inet6.h"
35#      include "opt_iso.h"
36#  endif
37#endif
38
39#include <sys/systm.h>
40#include <sys/kernel.h>
41#include <sys/module.h>
42#include <sys/sockio.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/syslog.h>
45#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
46#include <sys/random.h>
47#endif
48#include <sys/malloc.h>
49#include <sys/mbuf.h>
50
51#if defined (__OpenBSD__)
52#include <sys/md5k.h>
53#else
54#include <sys/md5.h>
55#endif
56
57#include <net/if.h>
58#include <net/netisr.h>
59#include <net/if_types.h>
60#include <net/route.h>
61#include <netinet/in.h>
62#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
63#include <netinet/ip.h>
64#include <net/slcompress.h>
65
66#if defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
67#include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
68#endif
69
70#include <machine/stdarg.h>
71
72#include <netinet/in.h>
73#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
74#include <netinet/in_var.h>
75
76#ifdef INET
77#include <netinet/ip.h>
78#include <netinet/tcp.h>
79#endif
80
81#if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
82# include <netinet/if_ether.h>
83#else
84# include <net/ethertypes.h>
85#endif
86
87#ifdef IPX
88#include <netipx/ipx.h>
89#include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
90#endif
91
92#include <net/if_sppp.h>
93
94#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
95# define UNTIMEOUT(fun, arg, handle) untimeout(fun, arg, handle)
96# define TIMEOUT(fun, arg1, arg2, handle) handle = timeout(fun, arg1, arg2)
97# define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
98#else
99# define UNTIMEOUT(fun, arg, handle) untimeout(fun, arg)
100# define TIMEOUT(fun, arg1, arg2, handle) timeout(fun, arg1, arg2)
101# define IOCTL_CMD_T	int
102#endif
103
104#define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
105
106/*
107 * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
108 *
109 * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
110 * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
111 * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
112 * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
113 *
114 * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
115 * arrive to be sent.
116 *
117 * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
118 * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
119 * like
120 *
121 *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
122 *
123 * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
124 * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
125 */
126
127#define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
128#define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
129#define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
130
131#define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
132#define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
133#define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
134#define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
135#define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
136#define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
137#define PPP_VJ_COMP	0x002d		/* VJ compressed TCP/IP */
138#define PPP_VJ_UCOMP	0x002f		/* VJ uncompressed TCP/IP */
139#define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol Version 6 */
140#define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
141#define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
142#define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
143#define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
144#define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
145
146#define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
147#define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
148#define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
149#define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
150#define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
151#define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
152#define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
153#define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
154#define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
155#define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
156#define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
157
158#define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
159#define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
160#define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
161#define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
162#define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
163#define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
164#define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
165#define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
166
167#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
168#define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
169#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
170
171#define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID	1	/* interface identifier */
172#define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
173
174#define IPCP_COMP_VJ		0x2d	/* Code for VJ compression */
175
176#define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
177#define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
178#define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
179
180#define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
181#define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
182#define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
183#define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
184
185#define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
186
187#define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
188#define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
189#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
190#define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
191#define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
192#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
193
194/* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
195#define STATE_INITIAL	0
196#define STATE_STARTING	1
197#define STATE_CLOSED	2
198#define STATE_STOPPED	3
199#define STATE_CLOSING	4
200#define STATE_STOPPING	5
201#define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
202#define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
203#define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
204#define STATE_OPENED	9
205
206struct ppp_header {
207	u_char address;
208	u_char control;
209	u_short protocol;
210} __packed;
211#define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
212
213struct lcp_header {
214	u_char type;
215	u_char ident;
216	u_short len;
217} __packed;
218#define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
219
220struct cisco_packet {
221	u_long type;
222	u_long par1;
223	u_long par2;
224	u_short rel;
225	u_short time0;
226	u_short time1;
227} __packed;
228#define CISCO_PACKET_LEN	sizeof (struct cisco_packet)
229
230/*
231 * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
232 * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
233 * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
234 * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
235 */
236struct cp {
237	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
238	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
239	u_char flags;
240#define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
241#define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
242#define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
243#define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
244	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
245	/* event handlers */
246	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
247	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
248	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
249	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
250	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
251	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
252	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
253	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
254	/* actions */
255	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
256	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
257	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
258	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
259	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
260};
261
262static struct sppp *spppq;
263#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
264static struct callout_handle keepalive_ch;
265#endif
266
267#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3 && __FreeBSD_version < 501113
268#define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
269#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
270#else
271#define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
272#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
273#endif
274
275#ifdef INET
276/*
277 * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
278 * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
279 * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
280 * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
281 *
282 * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
283 */
284static const u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
285	0,	513,	0,	0,
286	0,	21,	0,	23,
287};
288#define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
289#endif
290
291/* almost every function needs these */
292#define STDDCL							\
293	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
294	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
295
296static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
297		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
298
299static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
300static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
301
302static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
303			  struct mbuf *m);
304static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
305			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
306/* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
307static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
308				 int newstate);
309static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
310			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
311			   ...);
312
313static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
314static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
315static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
316static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
317static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
318
319static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
320
321static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
322static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
323static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
324static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
325static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
326static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
327static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
328static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
329static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
330static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
331static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
332static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
333static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
334static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
335static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
336static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
337
338static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
339static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
340static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
341static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
342static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
343static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
344static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
345static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
346static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
347static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
348static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
349static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
350static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
351static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
352
353static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
354static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
355static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
356static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
357static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
358static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
359static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
360static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
361static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
362static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
363static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
364static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
365static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
366static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
367
368static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
369static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
370static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
371static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
372static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
373static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
374static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
375static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
376static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
377
378static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
379static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
380static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
381static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
382static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
383static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
384static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
385static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
386
387static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
388static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
389static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
390static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
391#ifdef INET6
392static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
393#endif
394static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
395static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
396static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
397static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
398static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
399static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
400static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst,
401			      u_long *srcmask);
402static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
403static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
404static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
405static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
406static void sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq);
407static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
408#ifdef INET6
409static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
410			       struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
411#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
412static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
413static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
414#endif
415static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
416#endif
417
418/* our control protocol descriptors */
419static const struct cp lcp = {
420	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
421	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
422	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
423	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
424	sppp_lcp_scr
425};
426
427static const struct cp ipcp = {
428	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
429#ifdef INET	/* don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support */
430	CP_NCP,
431#else
432	0,
433#endif
434	"ipcp",
435	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
436	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
437	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
438	sppp_ipcp_scr
439};
440
441static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
442	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
443#ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
444	CP_NCP,
445#else
446	0,
447#endif
448	"ipv6cp",
449	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
450	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
451	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
452	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
453};
454
455static const struct cp pap = {
456	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
457	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
458	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
459	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
460	sppp_pap_scr
461};
462
463static const struct cp chap = {
464	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
465	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
466	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
467	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
468	sppp_chap_scr
469};
470
471static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
472	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
473	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
474	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
475	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
476	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
477};
478
479static int
480sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
481{
482	switch (type) {
483	case MOD_LOAD:
484		break;
485	case MOD_UNLOAD:
486		return EACCES;
487	default:
488		return EOPNOTSUPP;
489	}
490	return 0;
491}
492static moduledata_t spppmod = {
493	"sppp",
494	sppp_modevent,
495	0
496};
497MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
498DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
499
500/*
501 * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
502 */
503
504/*
505 * Process the received packet.
506 */
507void
508sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
509{
510	struct ppp_header *h;
511	int isr = -1;
512	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
513	u_char *iphdr;
514	int hlen, vjlen, do_account = 0;
515	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
516
517	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
518		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
519		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
520
521	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
522		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
523		if (debug)
524			log(LOG_DEBUG,
525			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
526			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
527	  drop:
528		m_freem (m);
529	  drop2:
530		++ifp->if_ierrors;
531		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
532		return;
533	}
534
535	/* Get PPP header. */
536	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
537	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
538
539	switch (h->address) {
540	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
541		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
542			goto invalid;
543		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
544			if (debug)
545				log(LOG_DEBUG,
546				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
547				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
548				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
549				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
550			goto drop;
551		}
552		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
553		default:
554			if (debug)
555				log(LOG_DEBUG,
556				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
557				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
558				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
559				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
560			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
561				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
562					++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
563					&h->protocol);
564			++ifp->if_noproto;
565			goto drop;
566		case PPP_LCP:
567			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
568			m_freem (m);
569			return;
570		case PPP_PAP:
571			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
572				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
573			m_freem (m);
574			return;
575		case PPP_CHAP:
576			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
577				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
578			m_freem (m);
579			return;
580#ifdef INET
581		case PPP_IPCP:
582			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
583				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
584			m_freem (m);
585			return;
586		case PPP_IP:
587			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
588				isr = NETISR_IP;
589			}
590			do_account++;
591			break;
592		case PPP_VJ_COMP:
593			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
594				if ((vjlen =
595				     sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
596							    m->m_len, m->m_len,
597							    TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
598							    sp->pp_comp,
599							    &iphdr, &hlen)) <= 0) {
600					if (debug)
601						log(LOG_INFO,
602			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on compressed packet\n",
603						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
604					goto drop;
605				}
606
607				/*
608				 * Trim the VJ header off the packet, and prepend
609				 * the uncompressed IP header (which will usually
610				 * end up in two chained mbufs since there's not
611				 * enough leading space in the existing mbuf).
612				 */
613				m_adj(m, vjlen);
614				M_PREPEND(m, hlen, M_DONTWAIT);
615				if (m == NULL)
616					goto drop2;
617				bcopy(iphdr, mtod(m, u_char *), hlen);
618				isr = NETISR_IP;
619			}
620			do_account++;
621			break;
622		case PPP_VJ_UCOMP:
623			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
624				if (sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
625							   m->m_len, m->m_len,
626							   TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
627							   sp->pp_comp,
628							   &iphdr, &hlen) != 0) {
629					if (debug)
630						log(LOG_INFO,
631			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on uncompressed packet\n",
632						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
633					goto drop;
634				}
635				isr = NETISR_IP;
636			}
637			do_account++;
638			break;
639#endif
640#ifdef INET6
641		case PPP_IPV6CP:
642			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
643			    sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
644			m_freem (m);
645			return;
646
647		case PPP_IPV6:
648			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED)
649				isr = NETISR_IPV6;
650			do_account++;
651			break;
652#endif
653#ifdef IPX
654		case PPP_IPX:
655			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
656			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
657				isr = NETISR_IPX;
658			do_account++;
659			break;
660#endif
661		}
662		break;
663	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
664	case CISCO_UNICAST:
665		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
666		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
667			if (debug)
668				log(LOG_DEBUG,
669				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
670				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
671				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
672				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
673			goto drop;
674		}
675		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
676		default:
677			++ifp->if_noproto;
678			goto invalid;
679		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
680			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
681			m_freem (m);
682			return;
683#ifdef INET
684		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
685			isr = NETISR_IP;
686			do_account++;
687			break;
688#endif
689#ifdef INET6
690		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
691			isr = NETISR_IPV6;
692			do_account++;
693			break;
694#endif
695#ifdef IPX
696		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
697			isr = NETISR_IPX;
698			do_account++;
699			break;
700#endif
701		}
702		break;
703	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
704	  invalid:
705		if (debug)
706			log(LOG_DEBUG,
707			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
708			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
709			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
710			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
711		goto drop;
712	}
713
714	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || isr == -1)
715		goto drop;
716
717	/* Check queue. */
718	if (netisr_queue(isr, m)) {	/* (0) on success. */
719		if (debug)
720			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "protocol queue overflow\n",
721				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
722		goto drop2;
723	}
724	if (do_account)
725		/*
726		 * Do only account for network packets, not for control
727		 * packets.  This is used by some subsystems to detect
728		 * idle lines.
729		 */
730		sp->pp_last_recv = time_second;
731}
732
733/*
734 * Enqueue transmit packet.
735 */
736static int
737sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
738	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
739{
740	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
741	struct ppp_header *h;
742	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
743	int s, error, rv = 0;
744	int ipproto = PPP_IP;
745	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
746
747	s = splimp();
748
749	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
750	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
751#ifdef INET6
752	  drop:
753#endif
754		m_freem (m);
755		splx (s);
756		return (ENETDOWN);
757	}
758
759	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
760#ifdef INET6
761		/*
762		 * XXX
763		 *
764		 * Hack to prevent the initialization-time generated
765		 * IPv6 multicast packet to erroneously cause a
766		 * dialout event in case IPv6 has been
767		 * administratively disabled on that interface.
768		 */
769		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
770		    !(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6))
771			goto drop;
772#endif
773		/*
774		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
775		 * to start LCP for it.
776		 */
777		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
778		splx(s);
779		lcp.Open(sp);
780		s = splimp();
781	}
782
783#ifdef INET
784	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
785		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
786		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
787		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
788
789		/*
790		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
791		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
792		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
793		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
794		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
795		 * become invalid. So we
796		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
797		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
798		 */
799
800		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
801		{
802			m_freem(m);
803			splx(s);
804			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
805				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
806			else
807				return(0);
808		}
809
810		/*
811		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
812		 * in front of the queue or let ALTQ take care.
813		 */
814		if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
815			;
816		else if (_IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq))
817			;
818		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
819			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
820		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
821			;
822		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
823			;
824		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
825			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
826		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
827			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
828
829		/*
830		 * Do IP Header compression
831		 */
832		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_VJ) &&
833		    ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
834			switch (sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, sp->pp_comp,
835						sp->ipcp.compress_cid)) {
836			case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
837				ipproto = PPP_VJ_COMP;
838				break;
839			case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
840				ipproto = PPP_VJ_UCOMP;
841				break;
842			case TYPE_IP:
843				ipproto = PPP_IP;
844				break;
845			default:
846				m_freem(m);
847				splx(s);
848				return (EINVAL);
849			}
850	}
851#endif
852
853#ifdef INET6
854	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
855		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
856	}
857#endif
858
859	/*
860	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
861	 */
862	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
863	if (! m) {
864		if (debug)
865			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
866				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
867		++ifp->if_oerrors;
868		splx (s);
869		return (ENOBUFS);
870	}
871	/*
872	 * May want to check size of packet
873	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
874	 */
875	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
876	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
877		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
878		h->control = 0;
879	} else {
880		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
881		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
882	}
883
884	switch (dst->sa_family) {
885#ifdef INET
886	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
887		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
888			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
889		else {
890			/*
891			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
892			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
893			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
894			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
895			 * below, we will however remember that we are
896			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
897			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
898			 */
899			h->protocol = htons(ipproto);
900			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
901				rv = ENETDOWN;
902		}
903		break;
904#endif
905#ifdef INET6
906	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
907		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
908			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
909		else {
910			/*
911			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
912			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
913			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
914			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
915			 * below, we will however remember that we are
916			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
917			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
918			 */
919			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
920			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
921				rv = ENETDOWN;
922		}
923		break;
924#endif
925#ifdef IPX
926	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
927		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
928			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
929		break;
930#endif
931	default:
932		m_freem (m);
933		++ifp->if_oerrors;
934		splx (s);
935		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
936	}
937
938	/*
939	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
940	 * not yet active.
941	 */
942	if (ifq != NULL)
943		error = !(IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, 3));
944	else
945		IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, 3, error);
946	if (error) {
947		++ifp->if_oerrors;
948		splx (s);
949		return (rv? rv: ENOBUFS);
950	}
951	splx (s);
952	/*
953	 * Unlike in sppp_input(), we can always bump the timestamp
954	 * here since sppp_output() is only called on behalf of
955	 * network-layer traffic; control-layer traffic is handled
956	 * by sppp_cp_send().
957	 */
958	sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
959	return (0);
960}
961
962void
963sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
964{
965	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
966
967	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
968	if (spppq == NULL)
969		TIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, hz * 10, keepalive_ch);
970
971	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
972	sp->pp_next = spppq;
973	spppq = sp;
974
975	sp->pp_if.if_mtu = PP_MTU;
976	sp->pp_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
977	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
978	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
979#if 0
980	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
981#endif
982 	sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
983 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
984 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
985	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
986	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
987	bzero(&sp->pp_seq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
988	bzero(&sp->pp_rseq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
989	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
990	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
991	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
992	if(!mtx_initialized(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx))
993		mtx_init(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_cpq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
994	if(!mtx_initialized(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx))
995		mtx_init(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_fastq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
996	sp->pp_last_recv = sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
997	sp->confflags = 0;
998#ifdef INET
999	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
1000#endif
1001#ifdef INET6
1002	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
1003#endif
1004	sp->pp_comp = malloc(sizeof(struct slcompress), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1005	sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, -1);
1006	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
1007	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
1008	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
1009	sppp_pap_init(sp);
1010	sppp_chap_init(sp);
1011}
1012
1013void
1014sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1015{
1016	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1017	int i;
1018
1019	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
1020	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
1021		if (p == sp) {
1022			*q = p->pp_next;
1023			break;
1024		}
1025
1026	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
1027	if (spppq == NULL)
1028		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, keepalive_ch);
1029
1030	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
1031		UNTIMEOUT((cps[i])->TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[i]);
1032	UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
1033	mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx);
1034	mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx);
1035}
1036
1037/*
1038 * Flush the interface output queue.
1039 */
1040void
1041sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1042{
1043	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1044
1045	sppp_qflush ((struct ifqueue *)&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1046	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_fastq);
1047	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1048}
1049
1050/*
1051 * Check if the output queue is empty.
1052 */
1053int
1054sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1055{
1056	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1057	int empty, s;
1058
1059	s = splimp();
1060	empty = !sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head && !sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head &&
1061		!sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
1062	splx(s);
1063	return (empty);
1064}
1065
1066/*
1067 * Get next packet to send.
1068 */
1069struct mbuf *
1070sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1071{
1072	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1073	struct mbuf *m;
1074	int s;
1075
1076	s = splimp();
1077	/*
1078	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1079	 * least one NCP open.
1080	 *
1081	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1082	 */
1083	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1084	if (m == NULL &&
1085	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1086		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1087		if (m == NULL)
1088			IF_DEQUEUE (&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
1089	}
1090	splx(s);
1091	return m;
1092}
1093
1094/*
1095 * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
1096 */
1097struct mbuf *
1098sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
1099{
1100	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
1101	struct mbuf *m;
1102	int s;
1103
1104	s= splimp ();
1105
1106	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
1107	if (m == NULL &&
1108	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO))
1109		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
1110			m = sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
1111	splx (s);
1112	return (m);
1113}
1114
1115/*
1116 * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1117 */
1118int
1119sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
1120{
1121	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
1122	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1123	int s, rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1124
1125	s = splimp();
1126	rv = 0;
1127	switch (cmd) {
1128	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1129	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1130		break;
1131
1132	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1133		/* set the interface "up" when assigning an IP address */
1134		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1135		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1136
1137	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1138		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1139			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1140		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1141			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1142
1143		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
1144		if (!newmode)
1145			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
1146		if (!newmode)
1147			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
1148		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
1149		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
1150
1151		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
1152			going_down = 1;
1153			if (!going_up)
1154				going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1155		}
1156
1157		if (going_down) {
1158			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1159				lcp.Close(sp);
1160			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
1161				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
1162			sppp_flush(ifp);
1163			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1164			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1165		}
1166
1167		if (going_up) {
1168			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1169				lcp.Close(sp);
1170			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1171			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
1172				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1173				lcp.Open(sp);
1174			}
1175			if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
1176				if (sp->pp_tls)
1177					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
1178				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1179			}
1180		}
1181
1182		break;
1183
1184#ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1185#ifndef ifr_mtu
1186#define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1187#endif
1188	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1189		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1190			return (EINVAL);
1191		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1192		break;
1193#endif
1194#ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1195	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1196		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1197			return (EINVAL);
1198		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1199		break;
1200#endif
1201#ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1202	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1203		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1204		break;
1205#endif
1206#ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1207	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1208		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1209		break;
1210#endif
1211	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1212	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1213		break;
1214
1215	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1216	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1217		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1218		break;
1219
1220	default:
1221		rv = ENOTTY;
1222	}
1223	splx(s);
1224	return rv;
1225}
1226
1227/*
1228 * Cisco framing implementation.
1229 */
1230
1231/*
1232 * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1233 */
1234static void
1235sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1236{
1237	STDDCL;
1238	struct cisco_packet *h;
1239	u_long me, mymask;
1240
1241	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1242		if (debug)
1243			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1244			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1245			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1246		return;
1247	}
1248	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1249	if (debug)
1250		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1251		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1252		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1253		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1254		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1255		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1256	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1257	default:
1258		if (debug)
1259			log(-1, SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1260			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1261		break;
1262	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1263		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1264		break;
1265	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1266		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1267		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1268		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1269			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1270			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1271			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1272				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1273					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1274				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1275				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1276					if_down (ifp);
1277					sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1278				}
1279			}
1280			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1281
1282			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1283#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1284			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = random();
1285#else
1286			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
1287#endif
1288			break;
1289		}
1290		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1291		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1292		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1293			if_up(ifp);
1294			printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1295		}
1296		break;
1297	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1298		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1299		if (me != 0L)
1300			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1301		break;
1302	}
1303}
1304
1305/*
1306 * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1307 */
1308static void
1309sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1310{
1311	STDDCL;
1312	struct ppp_header *h;
1313	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1314	struct mbuf *m;
1315	struct timeval tv;
1316
1317	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1318
1319	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1320	if (! m)
1321		return;
1322	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1323	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1324
1325	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1326	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1327	h->control = 0;
1328	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1329
1330	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1331	ch->type = htonl (type);
1332	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1333	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1334	ch->rel = -1;
1335
1336	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1337	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1338
1339	if (debug)
1340		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1341		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1342			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1343			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1344
1345	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
1346		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1347}
1348
1349/*
1350 * PPP protocol implementation.
1351 */
1352
1353/*
1354 * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1355 */
1356static void
1357sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1358	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1359{
1360	STDDCL;
1361	struct ppp_header *h;
1362	struct lcp_header *lh;
1363	struct mbuf *m;
1364
1365	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1366		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1367	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1368	if (! m)
1369		return;
1370	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1371	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1372
1373	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1374	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1375	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1376	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1377
1378	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1379	lh->type = type;
1380	lh->ident = ident;
1381	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1382	if (len)
1383		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1384
1385	if (debug) {
1386		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1387		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1388		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1389		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1390		    ntohs (lh->len));
1391		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1392		log(-1, ">\n");
1393	}
1394	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
1395		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1396}
1397
1398/*
1399 * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1400 */
1401static void
1402sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1403{
1404	STDDCL;
1405	struct lcp_header *h;
1406	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1407	int rv;
1408	u_char *p;
1409
1410	if (len < 4) {
1411		if (debug)
1412			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1413			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1414			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1415		return;
1416	}
1417	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1418	if (debug) {
1419		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1420		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1421		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1422		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1423		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
1424		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
1425		log(-1, ">\n");
1426	}
1427	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1428		len = ntohs (h->len);
1429	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1430	switch (h->type) {
1431	case CONF_REQ:
1432		if (len < 4) {
1433			if (debug)
1434				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1435				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1436				       len);
1437			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1438			break;
1439		}
1440		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1441		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1442		case STATE_CLOSING:
1443		case STATE_STOPPING:
1444			return;
1445		case STATE_CLOSED:
1446			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1447				     0, 0);
1448			return;
1449		}
1450		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1451		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1452		case STATE_OPENED:
1453			(cp->tld)(sp);
1454			(cp->scr)(sp);
1455			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1456		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1457		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1458			/*
1459			 * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
1460			 * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
1461			 * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
1462			 * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
1463			 * that got lost.
1464			 */
1465			if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
1466			    STATE_REQ_SENT))
1467				break;
1468			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1469					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1470			break;
1471		case STATE_STOPPED:
1472			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1473			(cp->scr)(sp);
1474			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1475					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1476			break;
1477		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1478			if (rv) {
1479				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1480				if (debug)
1481					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1482					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1483					    cp->name);
1484				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1485			} else
1486				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1487			break;
1488		default:
1489			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1490			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1491			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1492			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1493			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1494		}
1495		break;
1496	case CONF_ACK:
1497		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1498			if (debug)
1499				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1500				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1501				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1502			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1503			break;
1504		}
1505		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1506		case STATE_CLOSED:
1507		case STATE_STOPPED:
1508			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1509			break;
1510		case STATE_CLOSING:
1511		case STATE_STOPPING:
1512			break;
1513		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1514			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1515			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1516			break;
1517		case STATE_OPENED:
1518			(cp->tld)(sp);
1519			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1520		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1521			(cp->scr)(sp);
1522			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1523			break;
1524		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1525			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1526			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1527			if (debug)
1528				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1529				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1530			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1531			break;
1532		default:
1533			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1534			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1535			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1536			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1537			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1538		}
1539		break;
1540	case CONF_NAK:
1541	case CONF_REJ:
1542		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1543			if (debug)
1544				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1545				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1546				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1547			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1548			break;
1549		}
1550		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1551			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1552		else /* CONF_REJ */
1553			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1554
1555		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1556		case STATE_CLOSED:
1557		case STATE_STOPPED:
1558			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1559			break;
1560		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1561		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1562			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1563			/*
1564			 * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
1565			 * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
1566			 * next configuration request.
1567			 */
1568			if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
1569				break;
1570			(cp->scr)(sp);
1571			break;
1572		case STATE_OPENED:
1573			(cp->tld)(sp);
1574			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1575		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1576			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1577			(cp->scr)(sp);
1578			break;
1579		case STATE_CLOSING:
1580		case STATE_STOPPING:
1581			break;
1582		default:
1583			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1584			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1585			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1586			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1587			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1588		}
1589		break;
1590
1591	case TERM_REQ:
1592		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1593		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1594		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1595			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1596			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1597		case STATE_CLOSED:
1598		case STATE_STOPPED:
1599		case STATE_CLOSING:
1600		case STATE_STOPPING:
1601		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1602		  sta:
1603			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1604			if (debug)
1605				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1606				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1607			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1608			break;
1609		case STATE_OPENED:
1610			(cp->tld)(sp);
1611			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1612			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1613			goto sta;
1614			break;
1615		default:
1616			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1617			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1618			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1619			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1620			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1621		}
1622		break;
1623	case TERM_ACK:
1624		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1625		case STATE_CLOSED:
1626		case STATE_STOPPED:
1627		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1628		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1629			break;
1630		case STATE_CLOSING:
1631			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1632			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1633			break;
1634		case STATE_STOPPING:
1635			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1636			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1637			break;
1638		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1639			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1640			break;
1641		case STATE_OPENED:
1642			(cp->tld)(sp);
1643			(cp->scr)(sp);
1644			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1645			break;
1646		default:
1647			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1648			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1649			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1650			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1651			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1652		}
1653		break;
1654	case CODE_REJ:
1655		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1656		log(LOG_INFO,
1657		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1658		    "danger will robinson\n",
1659		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1660		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1661		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1662		case STATE_CLOSED:
1663		case STATE_STOPPED:
1664		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1665		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1666		case STATE_CLOSING:
1667		case STATE_STOPPING:
1668		case STATE_OPENED:
1669			break;
1670		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1671			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1672			break;
1673		default:
1674			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1675			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1676			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1677			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1678			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1679		}
1680		break;
1681	case PROTO_REJ:
1682	    {
1683		int catastrophic;
1684		const struct cp *upper;
1685		int i;
1686		u_int16_t proto;
1687
1688		catastrophic = 0;
1689		upper = NULL;
1690		proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
1691		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1692			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1693				upper = cps[i];
1694				break;
1695			}
1696		}
1697		if (upper == NULL)
1698			catastrophic++;
1699
1700		if (catastrophic || debug)
1701			log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
1702			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1703			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1704			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1705			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1706			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1707
1708		/*
1709		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1710		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1711		 */
1712		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1713			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1714				upper->Close(sp);
1715				break;
1716			}
1717		}
1718
1719		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1720		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1721		case STATE_CLOSED:
1722		case STATE_STOPPED:
1723		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1724		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1725		case STATE_CLOSING:
1726		case STATE_STOPPING:
1727		case STATE_OPENED:
1728			break;
1729		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1730			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1731			break;
1732		default:
1733			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1734			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1735			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1736			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1737			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1738		}
1739		break;
1740	    }
1741	case DISC_REQ:
1742		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1743			goto illegal;
1744		/* Discard the packet. */
1745		break;
1746	case ECHO_REQ:
1747		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1748			goto illegal;
1749		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1750			if (debug)
1751				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1752				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1753			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1754			break;
1755		}
1756		if (len < 8) {
1757			if (debug)
1758				log(-1, SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1759				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1760				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1761			break;
1762		}
1763		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1764		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1765			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1766			printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1767			sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
1768			if_down (ifp);
1769			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1770
1771			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1772			/* XXX */
1773			lcp.Down(sp);
1774			lcp.Up(sp);
1775			break;
1776		}
1777		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1778		if (debug)
1779			log(-1, SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1780			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1781		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1782		break;
1783	case ECHO_REPLY:
1784		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1785			goto illegal;
1786		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1787			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1788			break;
1789		}
1790		if (len < 8) {
1791			if (debug)
1792				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1793				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1794				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1795			break;
1796		}
1797		if (debug)
1798			log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1799			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1800		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1801		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1802			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1803		break;
1804	default:
1805		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1806	  illegal:
1807		if (debug)
1808			log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1809			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1810		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1811			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1812		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1813	}
1814}
1815
1816
1817/*
1818 * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1819 * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1820 */
1821static void
1822sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1823{
1824	STDDCL;
1825
1826	if (debug)
1827		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1828		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1829		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1830
1831	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1832	case STATE_INITIAL:
1833		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1834		break;
1835	case STATE_STARTING:
1836		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1837		(cp->scr)(sp);
1838		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1839		break;
1840	default:
1841		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1842		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1843		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1844	}
1845}
1846
1847static void
1848sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1849{
1850	STDDCL;
1851
1852	if (debug)
1853		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1854		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1855		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1856
1857	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1858	case STATE_CLOSED:
1859	case STATE_CLOSING:
1860		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1861		break;
1862	case STATE_STOPPED:
1863		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1864		(cp->tls)(sp);
1865		break;
1866	case STATE_STOPPING:
1867	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1868	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1869	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1870		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1871		break;
1872	case STATE_OPENED:
1873		(cp->tld)(sp);
1874		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1875		break;
1876	default:
1877		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1878		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1879		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1880	}
1881}
1882
1883
1884static void
1885sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1886{
1887	STDDCL;
1888
1889	if (debug)
1890		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1891		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1892		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1893
1894	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1895	case STATE_INITIAL:
1896		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1897		(cp->tls)(sp);
1898		break;
1899	case STATE_STARTING:
1900		break;
1901	case STATE_CLOSED:
1902		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1903		(cp->scr)(sp);
1904		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1905		break;
1906	case STATE_STOPPED:
1907		/*
1908		 * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
1909		 * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
1910		 * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
1911		 * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
1912		 * which would have caused a transition into starting
1913		 * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
1914		 * This effectively implements (something like the)
1915		 * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
1916		 * table of RFC 1661.
1917		 */
1918		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1919		(cp->tls)(sp);
1920		break;
1921	case STATE_STOPPING:
1922	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1923	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1924	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1925	case STATE_OPENED:
1926		break;
1927	case STATE_CLOSING:
1928		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1929		break;
1930	}
1931}
1932
1933
1934static void
1935sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1936{
1937	STDDCL;
1938
1939	if (debug)
1940		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
1941		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1942		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1943
1944	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1945	case STATE_INITIAL:
1946	case STATE_CLOSED:
1947	case STATE_CLOSING:
1948		break;
1949	case STATE_STARTING:
1950		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1951		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1952		break;
1953	case STATE_STOPPED:
1954		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1955		break;
1956	case STATE_STOPPING:
1957		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1958		break;
1959	case STATE_OPENED:
1960		(cp->tld)(sp);
1961		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1962	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1963	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1964	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1965		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1966		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1967			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1968		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1969		break;
1970	}
1971}
1972
1973static void
1974sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1975{
1976	STDDCL;
1977	int s;
1978
1979	s = splimp();
1980	if (debug)
1981		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
1982		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1983		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1984		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
1985
1986	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
1987		/* TO- event */
1988		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1989		case STATE_CLOSING:
1990			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1991			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1992			break;
1993		case STATE_STOPPING:
1994			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1995			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1996			break;
1997		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1998		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1999		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2000			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2001			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2002			break;
2003		}
2004	else
2005		/* TO+ event */
2006		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2007		case STATE_CLOSING:
2008		case STATE_STOPPING:
2009			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2010				     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2011			TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
2012			    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2013			break;
2014		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2015		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2016			(cp->scr)(sp);
2017			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
2018			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2019			break;
2020		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2021			(cp->scr)(sp);
2022			TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
2023			    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2024			break;
2025		}
2026
2027	splx(s);
2028}
2029
2030/*
2031 * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
2032 * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
2033 */
2034static void
2035sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
2036{
2037	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
2038
2039	UNTIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2040	switch (newstate) {
2041	case STATE_INITIAL:
2042	case STATE_STARTING:
2043	case STATE_CLOSED:
2044	case STATE_STOPPED:
2045	case STATE_OPENED:
2046		break;
2047	case STATE_CLOSING:
2048	case STATE_STOPPING:
2049	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2050	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2051	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2052		TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
2053		    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2054		break;
2055	}
2056}
2057
2058/*
2059 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2060 *                                                                          *
2061 *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2062 *                                                                          *
2063 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2064 */
2065static void
2066sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2067{
2068	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2069	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2070	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2071	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2072	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2073	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2074	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2075	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2076
2077	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
2078	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
2079	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2080	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2081	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2082#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2083	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
2084#endif
2085}
2086
2087static void
2088sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2089{
2090	STDDCL;
2091
2092	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
2093	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2094	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2095	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2096	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2097	/*
2098	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2099	 */
2100	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2101		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2102	else
2103		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2104	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2105	/*
2106	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2107	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2108	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2109	 */
2110	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2111		if (debug)
2112			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2113			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2114		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2115		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2116			if (debug)
2117				log(-1, "(incoming call)\n");
2118			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2119			lcp.Open(sp);
2120		} else if (debug)
2121			log(-1, "\n");
2122	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2123		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2124		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2125		lcp.Open(sp);
2126	}
2127
2128	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2129}
2130
2131static void
2132sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2133{
2134	STDDCL;
2135
2136	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2137
2138	/*
2139	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2140	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2141	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2142	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2143	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2144	 */
2145	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2146		log(LOG_INFO,
2147		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
2148		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2149		if_down(ifp);
2150	} else {
2151		if (debug)
2152			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2153			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2154			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2155		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2156		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2157			lcp.Close(sp);
2158		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2159	}
2160}
2161
2162static void
2163sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2164{
2165	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2166}
2167
2168static void
2169sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2170{
2171	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2172}
2173
2174static void
2175sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2176{
2177	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2178}
2179
2180/*
2181 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2182 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2183 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2184 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2185 */
2186static int
2187sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2188{
2189	STDDCL;
2190	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2191	int origlen, rlen;
2192	u_long nmagic;
2193	u_short authproto;
2194
2195	len -= 4;
2196	origlen = len;
2197	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2198	if (! buf)
2199		return (0);
2200
2201	if (debug)
2202		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
2203		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2204
2205	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2206	p = (void*) (h+1);
2207	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2208		if (debug)
2209			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2210		switch (*p) {
2211		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2212			/* Magic number. */
2213			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2214				continue;
2215			if (debug)
2216				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2217			break;
2218		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2219			/* Async control character map. */
2220			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2221				continue;
2222			if (debug)
2223				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2224			break;
2225		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2226			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2227			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2228				continue;
2229			if (debug)
2230				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2231			break;
2232		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2233			if (len < 4) {
2234				if (debug)
2235					log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2236				break;
2237			}
2238			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2239			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2240				if (debug)
2241					log(-1, "[invalid chap len] ");
2242				break;
2243			}
2244			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2245				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2246				if (debug)
2247					log(-1, "[not configured] ");
2248				break;
2249			}
2250			/*
2251			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2252			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2253			 * up.
2254			 */
2255			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2256			continue;
2257		default:
2258			/* Others not supported. */
2259			if (debug)
2260				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2261			break;
2262		}
2263		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2264		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2265		r += p[1];
2266		rlen += p[1];
2267	}
2268	if (rlen) {
2269		if (debug)
2270			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2271		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2272		return 0;
2273	} else if (debug)
2274		log(-1, "\n");
2275
2276	/*
2277	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2278	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2279	 */
2280	if (debug)
2281		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2282		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2283
2284	p = (void*) (h+1);
2285	len = origlen;
2286	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2287		if (debug)
2288			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2289		switch (*p) {
2290		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2291			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2292			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2293				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2294			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2295				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2296				if (debug)
2297					log(-1, "0x%lx ", nmagic);
2298				continue;
2299			}
2300			if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
2301				log(-1, "[glitch] ");
2302			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2303			/*
2304			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2305			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2306			 * suggest a new one.
2307			 */
2308			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2309			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2310			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2311			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2312			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2313			p[5] = nmagic;
2314			break;
2315
2316		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2317			/*
2318			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2319			 *
2320			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2321			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2322			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2323			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2324			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2325			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2326			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2327			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2328			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2329			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2330			 */
2331			continue;
2332
2333		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2334			/*
2335			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2336			 * but ignored by now.
2337			 */
2338			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2339			if (debug)
2340				log(-1, "%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2341			continue;
2342
2343		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2344			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2345			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2346				/* not agreed, nak */
2347				if (debug)
2348					log(-1, "[mine %s != his %s] ",
2349					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2350					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2351				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2352				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2353				break;
2354			}
2355			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2356				if (debug)
2357					log(-1, "[chap not MD5] ");
2358				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2359				break;
2360			}
2361			continue;
2362		}
2363		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2364		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2365		r += p[1];
2366		rlen += p[1];
2367	}
2368	if (rlen) {
2369		/*
2370		 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2371		 */
2372		if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2373			if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
2374				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2375					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2376			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2377				if_down(ifp);
2378				sppp_qflush(&sp->pp_cpq);
2379				/* XXX ? */
2380				lcp.Down(sp);
2381				lcp.Up(sp);
2382			}
2383		} else if (!sp->pp_loopcnt &&
2384			   ++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2385			if (debug)
2386				log(-1, " max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2387				       "send conf-rej\n",
2388				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2389			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2390		} else {
2391			if (debug)
2392				log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
2393			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2394		}
2395	} else {
2396		if (debug)
2397			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
2398		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2399		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2400		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2401			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2402	}
2403
2404	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2405	return (rlen == 0);
2406}
2407
2408/*
2409 * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2410 * negotiation.
2411 */
2412static void
2413sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2414{
2415	STDDCL;
2416	u_char *buf, *p;
2417
2418	len -= 4;
2419	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2420	if (!buf)
2421		return;
2422
2423	if (debug)
2424		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2425		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2426
2427	p = (void*) (h+1);
2428	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2429		if (debug)
2430			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2431		switch (*p) {
2432		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2433			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2434			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2435			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2436			break;
2437		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2438			/*
2439			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2440			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2441			 * peer.
2442			 */
2443			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2444			break;
2445		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2446			/*
2447			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2448			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2449			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2450			 */
2451			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2452			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2453				if (debug)
2454					log(-1, "[don't insist on auth "
2455					       "for callout]");
2456				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2457				break;
2458			}
2459			if (debug)
2460				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2461			lcp.Close(sp);
2462			break;
2463		}
2464	}
2465	if (debug)
2466		log(-1, "\n");
2467	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2468	return;
2469}
2470
2471/*
2472 * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2473 * negotiation.
2474 */
2475static void
2476sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2477{
2478	STDDCL;
2479	u_char *buf, *p;
2480	u_long magic;
2481
2482	len -= 4;
2483	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2484	if (!buf)
2485		return;
2486
2487	if (debug)
2488		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2489		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2490
2491	p = (void*) (h+1);
2492	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2493		if (debug)
2494			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2495		switch (*p) {
2496		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2497			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2498			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2499			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2500				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2501					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2502				/*
2503				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2504				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2505				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2506				 */
2507				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2508					if (debug)
2509						log(-1, "magic glitch ");
2510#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2511					sp->lcp.magic = random();
2512#else
2513					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2514#endif
2515				} else {
2516					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2517					if (debug)
2518						log(-1, "%lu ", magic);
2519				}
2520			}
2521			break;
2522		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2523			/*
2524			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2525			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2526			 * default otherwise.
2527			 */
2528			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2529				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2530				if (debug)
2531					log(-1, "%d ", mru);
2532				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2533					mru = PP_MTU;
2534				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2535				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2536			}
2537			break;
2538		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2539			/*
2540			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2541			 * deny.
2542			 */
2543			if (debug)
2544				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2545			lcp.Close(sp);
2546			break;
2547		}
2548	}
2549	if (debug)
2550		log(-1, "\n");
2551	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2552	return;
2553}
2554
2555static void
2556sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2557{
2558	STDDCL;
2559	int i;
2560	u_long mask;
2561
2562	/* XXX ? */
2563	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2564	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2565		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2566		if_up(ifp);
2567		printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2568	}
2569
2570	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2571		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2572			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2573
2574	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2575	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2576		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2577	else
2578		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2579
2580	if (debug)
2581		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2582		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2583
2584	/*
2585	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2586	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2587	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2588	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2589	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2590	 */
2591	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2592		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2593			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2594
2595	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2596		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2597		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2598			if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) &&
2599			    /*
2600			     * XXX
2601			     * Hack to administratively disable IPv6 if
2602			     * not desired.  Perhaps we should have another
2603			     * flag for this, but right now, we can make
2604			     * all struct cp's read/only.
2605			     */
2606			    (cps[i] != &ipv6cp ||
2607			     (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6)))
2608				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2609	}
2610
2611	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2612	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2613		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2614			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2615
2616	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2617	if (sp->pp_chg)
2618		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2619
2620	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2621		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2622		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2623}
2624
2625static void
2626sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2627{
2628	STDDCL;
2629	int i;
2630	u_long mask;
2631
2632	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2633
2634	if (debug)
2635		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2636		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2637
2638	/*
2639	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2640	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2641	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2642	 * describes it.
2643	 */
2644	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2645		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2646			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2647			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2648		}
2649}
2650
2651static void
2652sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2653{
2654	STDDCL;
2655
2656	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2657
2658	if (debug)
2659		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2660		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2661
2662	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2663	if (sp->pp_tls)
2664		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2665	else
2666		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2667}
2668
2669static void
2670sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2671{
2672	STDDCL;
2673
2674	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2675	if (debug)
2676		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2677		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2678
2679	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2680	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2681		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2682	else
2683		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2684}
2685
2686static void
2687sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2688{
2689	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2690	int i = 0;
2691	u_short authproto;
2692
2693	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2694		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2695#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2696			sp->lcp.magic = random();
2697#else
2698			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2699#endif
2700		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2701		opt[i++] = 6;
2702		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2703		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2704		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2705		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2706	}
2707
2708	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2709		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2710		opt[i++] = 4;
2711		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2712		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2713	}
2714
2715	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2716		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2717		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2718		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2719		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2720		opt[i++] = authproto;
2721		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2722			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2723	}
2724
2725	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2726	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2727}
2728
2729/*
2730 * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2731 */
2732static int
2733sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2734{
2735	int i, mask;
2736
2737	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2738		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2739			return 1;
2740	return 0;
2741}
2742
2743/*
2744 * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2745 * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2746 */
2747static void
2748sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2749{
2750
2751	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2752		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2753		return;
2754
2755	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2756		return;
2757
2758	lcp.Close(sp);
2759}
2760
2761/*
2762 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2763 *                                                                          *
2764 *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2765 *                                                                          *
2766 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2767 */
2768
2769static void
2770sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2771{
2772	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2773	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2774	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2775	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2776	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2777	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2778#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2779	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
2780#endif
2781}
2782
2783static void
2784sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2785{
2786	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2787}
2788
2789static void
2790sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2791{
2792	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2793}
2794
2795static void
2796sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2797{
2798	STDDCL;
2799	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2800
2801	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN | IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN |
2802			    IPCP_MYADDR_DYN | IPCP_VJ);
2803	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2804
2805	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2806	/*
2807	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2808	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2809	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2810	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2811	 */
2812	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2813		/* XXX this message should go away */
2814		if (debug)
2815			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2816			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2817		return;
2818	}
2819	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2820		/*
2821		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2822		 * negotiate my address.
2823		 */
2824		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2825		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2826	} else
2827		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2828	if (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) {
2829		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
2830		sp->ipcp.max_state = MAX_STATES - 1;
2831		sp->ipcp.compress_cid = 1;
2832	}
2833	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2834}
2835
2836static void
2837sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2838{
2839	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2840	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2841		/*
2842		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2843		 */
2844		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2845}
2846
2847static void
2848sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2849{
2850	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2851}
2852
2853/*
2854 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2855 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2856 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2857 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2858 */
2859static int
2860sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2861{
2862	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2863	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2864	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2865	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2866	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2867	int desiredcomp;
2868
2869	len -= 4;
2870	origlen = len;
2871	/*
2872	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2873	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2874	 */
2875	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2876	if (! buf)
2877		return (0);
2878
2879	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2880	if (debug)
2881		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2882		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2883	p = (void*) (h+1);
2884	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2885		if (debug)
2886			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2887		switch (*p) {
2888		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2889			if (!(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ)) {
2890				/* VJ compression administratively disabled */
2891				if (debug)
2892					log(-1, "[locally disabled] ");
2893				break;
2894			}
2895			/*
2896			 * In theory, we should only conf-rej an
2897			 * option that is shorter than RFC 1618
2898			 * requires (i.e. < 4), and should conf-nak
2899			 * anything else that is not VJ.  However,
2900			 * since our algorithm always uses the
2901			 * original option to NAK it with new values,
2902			 * things would become more complicated.  In
2903			 * pratice, the only commonly implemented IP
2904			 * compression option is VJ anyway, so the
2905			 * difference is negligible.
2906			 */
2907			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2908				/*
2909				 * correctly formed compression option
2910				 * that could be VJ compression
2911				 */
2912				continue;
2913			}
2914			if (debug)
2915				log(-1,
2916				    "optlen %d [invalid/unsupported] ",
2917				    p[1]);
2918			break;
2919		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2920			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2921				/* correctly formed address option */
2922				continue;
2923			}
2924			if (debug)
2925				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2926			break;
2927		default:
2928			/* Others not supported. */
2929			if (debug)
2930				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2931			break;
2932		}
2933		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2934		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2935		r += p[1];
2936		rlen += p[1];
2937	}
2938	if (rlen) {
2939		if (debug)
2940			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2941		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2942		return 0;
2943	} else if (debug)
2944		log(-1, "\n");
2945
2946	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2947	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
2948	if (debug)
2949		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
2950		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2951	p = (void*) (h+1);
2952	len = origlen;
2953	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2954		if (debug)
2955			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2956		switch (*p) {
2957		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2958			desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
2959			/* We only support VJ */
2960			if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
2961				if (debug)
2962					log(-1, "VJ [ack] ");
2963				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_VJ;
2964				sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
2965				sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
2966				sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
2967				continue;
2968			}
2969			if (debug)
2970				log(-1,
2971				    "compproto %#04x [not supported] ",
2972				    desiredcomp);
2973			p[2] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
2974			p[3] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
2975			p[4] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
2976			p[5] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
2977			break;
2978		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2979			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
2980			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2981				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2982			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2983			    (hisaddr >= 1 && hisaddr <= 254 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
2984				/*
2985				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
2986				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.* to
2987				 * indicate that we do not really care,
2988				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2989				 * it.
2990				 */
2991				if (debug)
2992					log(-1, "%s [ack] ",
2993						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
2994				/* record that we've seen it already */
2995				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
2996				continue;
2997			}
2998			/*
2999			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
3000			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
3001			 * address, or he send us another address not
3002			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
3003			 * conf-nak it with our value.
3004			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
3005			 */
3006			if (debug) {
3007				if (desiredaddr == 0)
3008					log(-1, "[addr requested] ");
3009				else
3010					log(-1, "%s [not agreed] ",
3011						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
3012
3013			}
3014			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3015			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3016			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3017			p[5] = hisaddr;
3018			break;
3019		}
3020		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3021		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3022		r += p[1];
3023		rlen += p[1];
3024	}
3025
3026	/*
3027	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
3028	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
3029	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
3030	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
3031	 *
3032	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
3033	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
3034	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
3035	 */
3036	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
3037		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3038		buf[1] = 6;
3039		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3040		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3041		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3042		buf[5] = hisaddr;
3043		rlen = 6;
3044		if (debug)
3045			log(-1, "still need hisaddr ");
3046	}
3047
3048	if (rlen) {
3049		if (debug)
3050			log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
3051		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3052	} else {
3053		if (debug)
3054			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
3055		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
3056			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3057	}
3058
3059	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3060	return (rlen == 0);
3061}
3062
3063/*
3064 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3065 * negotiation.
3066 */
3067static void
3068sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3069{
3070	u_char *buf, *p;
3071	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3072	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3073
3074	len -= 4;
3075	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3076	if (!buf)
3077		return;
3078
3079	if (debug)
3080		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
3081		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3082
3083	p = (void*) (h+1);
3084	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3085		if (debug)
3086			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3087		switch (*p) {
3088		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3089			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3090			break;
3091		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3092			/*
3093			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3094			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3095			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
3096			 */
3097			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3098			break;
3099		}
3100	}
3101	if (debug)
3102		log(-1, "\n");
3103	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3104	return;
3105}
3106
3107/*
3108 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3109 * negotiation.
3110 */
3111static void
3112sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3113{
3114	u_char *buf, *p;
3115	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3116	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3117	int desiredcomp;
3118	u_long wantaddr;
3119
3120	len -= 4;
3121	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3122	if (!buf)
3123		return;
3124
3125	if (debug)
3126		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
3127		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3128
3129	p = (void*) (h+1);
3130	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3131		if (debug)
3132			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3133		switch (*p) {
3134		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3135			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3136				desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3137				if (debug)
3138					log(-1, "[wantcomp %#04x] ",
3139						desiredcomp);
3140				if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3141					sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3142					sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3143					sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3144					if (debug)
3145						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3146				} else
3147					sp->ipcp.opts &=
3148						~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3149			}
3150			break;
3151		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3152			/*
3153			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3154			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3155			 * him our address then.
3156			 */
3157			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3158				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3159					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3160				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3161				if (debug)
3162					log(-1, "[wantaddr %s] ",
3163					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3164				/*
3165				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3166				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3167				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3168				 * our already existing value.
3169			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
3170				 * just say no again, might as well die.
3171				 */
3172				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3173					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
3174					if (debug)
3175						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3176					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3177				}
3178			}
3179			break;
3180		}
3181	}
3182	if (debug)
3183		log(-1, "\n");
3184	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3185	return;
3186}
3187
3188static void
3189sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3190{
3191	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3192	if (sp->pp_con)
3193		sp->pp_con(sp);
3194}
3195
3196static void
3197sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3198{
3199}
3200
3201static void
3202sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3203{
3204	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3205	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3206}
3207
3208static void
3209sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3210{
3211	/* we no longer need LCP */
3212	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3213	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3214}
3215
3216static void
3217sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3218{
3219	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
3220	u_long ouraddr;
3221	int i = 0;
3222
3223	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3224		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3225		opt[i++] = 6;
3226		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3227		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3228		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3229		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3230	}
3231	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3232		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3233		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3234		opt[i++] = 6;
3235		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3236		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3237		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3238		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3239	}
3240
3241	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3242	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3243}
3244
3245/*
3246 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3247 *                                                                          *
3248 *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3249 *                                                                          *
3250 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3251 */
3252
3253#ifdef INET6
3254static void
3255sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3256{
3257	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3258	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3259	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3260	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3261	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3262	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3263#if defined(__NetBSD__)
3264	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3265#endif
3266#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3267	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3268#endif
3269}
3270
3271static void
3272sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3273{
3274	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3275}
3276
3277static void
3278sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3279{
3280	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3281}
3282
3283static void
3284sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3285{
3286	STDDCL;
3287	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3288
3289#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3290	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3291#else
3292	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3293#endif
3294
3295	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3296	/*
3297	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3298	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3299	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3300	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3301	 */
3302	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3303		/* XXX this message should go away */
3304		if (debug)
3305			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3306			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3307		return;
3308	}
3309
3310	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3311	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3312	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3313}
3314
3315static void
3316sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3317{
3318	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3319}
3320
3321static void
3322sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3323{
3324	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3325}
3326
3327/*
3328 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3329 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3330 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3331 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3332 */
3333static int
3334sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3335{
3336	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3337	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3338	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3339	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3340	int ifidcount;
3341	int type;
3342	int collision, nohisaddr;
3343
3344	len -= 4;
3345	origlen = len;
3346	/*
3347	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3348	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3349	 */
3350	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3351	if (! buf)
3352		return (0);
3353
3354	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3355	if (debug)
3356		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
3357		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3358	p = (void*) (h+1);
3359	ifidcount = 0;
3360	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3361		if (debug)
3362			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3363		switch (*p) {
3364		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3365			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3366				/* correctly formed address option */
3367				ifidcount++;
3368				continue;
3369			}
3370			if (debug)
3371				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3372			break;
3373#ifdef notyet
3374		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3375			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3376				/* correctly formed compress option */
3377				continue;
3378			}
3379			if (debug)
3380				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3381			break;
3382#endif
3383		default:
3384			/* Others not supported. */
3385			if (debug)
3386				log(-1, " [rej]");
3387			break;
3388		}
3389		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3390		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3391		r += p[1];
3392		rlen += p[1];
3393	}
3394	if (rlen) {
3395		if (debug)
3396			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3397		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3398		goto end;
3399	} else if (debug)
3400		log(-1, "\n");
3401
3402	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3403	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3404	if (debug)
3405		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3406		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3407	p = (void*) (h+1);
3408	len = origlen;
3409	type = CONF_ACK;
3410	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3411		if (debug)
3412			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3413		switch (*p) {
3414#ifdef notyet
3415		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3416			continue;
3417#endif
3418		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3419			bzero(&desiredaddr, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3420			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3421			collision = (bcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3422					  &myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3423			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3424
3425			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3426			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3427
3428			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3429				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3430				type = CONF_ACK;
3431
3432				if (debug) {
3433					log(-1, " %s [%s]",
3434					       ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3435					       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3436				}
3437				continue;
3438			}
3439
3440			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3441			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3442				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3443				type = CONF_REJ;
3444				bzero(&p[2], 8);
3445			} else {
3446				/*
3447				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3448				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3449				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3450				 */
3451				type = CONF_NAK;
3452				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3453				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3454			}
3455			if (debug)
3456				log(-1, " %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3457				       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3458			break;
3459		}
3460		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3461		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3462		r += p[1];
3463		rlen += p[1];
3464	}
3465
3466	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3467		if (debug)
3468			log(-1, " send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3469		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3470	} else {
3471#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3472		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3473			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3474#endif
3475
3476		if (debug) {
3477			log(-1, " send %s suggest %s\n",
3478			       sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3479		}
3480		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3481	}
3482
3483 end:
3484	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3485	return (rlen == 0);
3486}
3487
3488/*
3489 * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3490 * negotiation.
3491 */
3492static void
3493sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3494{
3495	u_char *buf, *p;
3496	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3497	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3498
3499	len -= 4;
3500	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3501	if (!buf)
3502		return;
3503
3504	if (debug)
3505		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
3506		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3507
3508	p = (void*) (h+1);
3509	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3510		if (debug)
3511			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3512		switch (*p) {
3513		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3514			/*
3515			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3516			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3517			 */
3518			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3519			break;
3520#ifdef notyet
3521		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3522			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3523			break;
3524#endif
3525		}
3526	}
3527	if (debug)
3528		log(-1, "\n");
3529	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3530	return;
3531}
3532
3533/*
3534 * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3535 * negotiation.
3536 */
3537static void
3538sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3539{
3540	u_char *buf, *p;
3541	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3542	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3543	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3544
3545	len -= 4;
3546	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3547	if (!buf)
3548		return;
3549
3550	if (debug)
3551		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
3552		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3553
3554	p = (void*) (h+1);
3555	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3556		if (debug)
3557			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3558		switch (*p) {
3559		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3560			/*
3561			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3562			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3563			 * him our address then.
3564			 */
3565			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3566				break;
3567			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3568			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3569			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3570			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3571
3572			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3573			if (debug)
3574				log(-1, " [suggestaddr %s]",
3575				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3576#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3577			/*
3578			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3579			 * we accept his offer.
3580			 */
3581			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3582				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3583				/*
3584				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3585				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3586				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3587				 * ifid.
3588				 */
3589				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3590				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3591						       lastsuggest)) {
3592					if (debug)
3593						log(-1, " [random]");
3594					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3595				}
3596				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3597				if (debug)
3598					log(-1, " [agree]");
3599				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3600			}
3601#else
3602			/*
3603			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3604			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3605			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3606			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3607			 *
3608			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3609			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3610			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3611			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3612			 */
3613#endif
3614			break;
3615#ifdef notyet
3616		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3617			/*
3618			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3619			 */
3620			break;
3621#endif
3622		}
3623	}
3624	if (debug)
3625		log(-1, "\n");
3626	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3627	return;
3628}
3629static void
3630sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3631{
3632	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3633	if (sp->pp_con)
3634		sp->pp_con(sp);
3635}
3636
3637static void
3638sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3639{
3640}
3641
3642static void
3643sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3644{
3645	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3646	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3647}
3648
3649static void
3650sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3651{
3652
3653#if 0	/* need #if 0 to close IPv6CP properly */
3654	/* we no longer need LCP */
3655	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3656	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3657#endif
3658}
3659
3660static void
3661sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3662{
3663	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3664	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3665	int i = 0;
3666
3667	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3668		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3669		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3670		opt[i++] = 10;
3671		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3672		i += 8;
3673	}
3674
3675#ifdef notyet
3676	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3677		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3678		opt[i++] = 4;
3679		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3680		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3681		/* variable length data may follow */
3682	}
3683#endif
3684
3685	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3686	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3687}
3688#else /*INET6*/
3689static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3690{
3691}
3692
3693static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3694{
3695}
3696
3697static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3698{
3699}
3700
3701
3702static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3703{
3704}
3705
3706static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3707{
3708}
3709
3710static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3711{
3712}
3713
3714static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3715{
3716	return 0;
3717}
3718
3719static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3720{
3721}
3722
3723static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3724{
3725}
3726
3727static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3728{
3729}
3730
3731static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3732{
3733}
3734
3735static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3736{
3737}
3738
3739static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3740{
3741}
3742
3743static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3744{
3745}
3746#endif /*INET6*/
3747
3748/*
3749 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3750 *                                                                          *
3751 *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3752 *                                                                          *
3753 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3754 */
3755
3756/*
3757 * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3758 * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3759 * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3760 * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3761 * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3762 * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3763 *
3764 * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3765 * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3766 *
3767 *						    RCA-
3768 *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3769 *	      V					    scn,tld|
3770 *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3771 *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3772 *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3773 *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3774 *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3775 *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3776 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3777 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3778 *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3779 *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3780 *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3781 *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3782 *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3783 *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3784 *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3785 *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3786 *   |	  |	   |					   |
3787 *   |	  +--------+					   |
3788 *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3789 *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3790 *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3791 *
3792 *
3793 *   with:
3794 *
3795 *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3796 *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3797 *
3798 *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3799 *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3800 *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3801 *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3802 *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3803 *
3804 *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3805 *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3806 *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3807 *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3808 *
3809 *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3810 *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3811 *
3812 * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3813 * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3814 * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3815 * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3816 * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3817 *
3818 * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3819 * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3820 * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3821 *
3822 * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3823 * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3824 * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3825 * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
3826 * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3827 * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3828 * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3829 * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3830 * authentication.
3831 */
3832
3833/*
3834 * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3835 */
3836static void
3837sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3838{
3839	STDDCL;
3840	struct lcp_header *h;
3841	int len, x;
3842	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
3843	int value_len, name_len;
3844	MD5_CTX ctx;
3845
3846	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3847	if (len < 4) {
3848		if (debug)
3849			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3850			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3851			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3852		return;
3853	}
3854	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3855	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3856		len = ntohs (h->len);
3857
3858	switch (h->type) {
3859	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3860	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3861		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3862		value_len = value[-1];
3863		name = value + value_len;
3864		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3865		if (name_len < 0) {
3866			if (debug) {
3867				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3868				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
3869				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3870				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3871				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3872				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3873				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
3874				log(-1, ">\n");
3875			}
3876			break;
3877		}
3878
3879		if (debug) {
3880			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3881			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3882			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3883			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3884			    ntohs(h->len));
3885			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
3886			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3887			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3888			log(-1, ">\n");
3889		}
3890
3891		/* Compute reply value. */
3892		MD5Init(&ctx);
3893		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3894		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
3895			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
3896		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3897		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3898		dsize = sizeof digest;
3899
3900		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3901			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3902			       sizeof digest, digest,
3903			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
3904			       sp->myauth.name,
3905			       0);
3906		break;
3907
3908	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3909		if (debug) {
3910			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
3911			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3912			if (len > 4) {
3913				log(-1, ": ");
3914				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3915			}
3916			log(-1, "\n");
3917		}
3918		x = splimp();
3919		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3920		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3921		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3922		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3923			/*
3924			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3925			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3926			 * to network phase.
3927			 */
3928			splx(x);
3929			break;
3930		}
3931		splx(x);
3932		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3933		break;
3934
3935	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3936		if (debug) {
3937			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
3938			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3939			if (len > 4) {
3940				log(-1, ": ");
3941				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3942			}
3943			log(-1, "\n");
3944		} else
3945			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
3946			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3947		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3948		break;
3949
3950	/* response is my authproto */
3951	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3952		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3953		value_len = value[-1];
3954		name = value + value_len;
3955		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3956		if (name_len < 0) {
3957			if (debug) {
3958				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3959				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
3960				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3961				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3962				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3963				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3964				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3965				log(-1, ">\n");
3966			}
3967			break;
3968		}
3969		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
3970			if (debug)
3971				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3972				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
3973				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
3974				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3975				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
3976			break;
3977		}
3978		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
3979		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
3980			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
3981			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3982			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
3983			log(-1, " != expected ");
3984			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
3985					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
3986			log(-1, "\n");
3987		}
3988		if (debug) {
3989			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
3990			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3991			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3992			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3993			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3994			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
3995			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
3996			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3997			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3998			log(-1, ">\n");
3999		}
4000		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
4001			if (debug)
4002				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4003				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
4004				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
4005				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
4006				    AUTHKEYLEN);
4007			break;
4008		}
4009
4010		MD5Init(&ctx);
4011		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4012		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
4013			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4014		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
4015		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4016
4017#define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4018#define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4019
4020		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4021		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4022			/* action scn, tld */
4023			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4024				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4025				       0);
4026			chap.tld(sp);
4027			break;
4028		}
4029		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4030		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4031		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4032			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4033				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4034				       0);
4035		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4036			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4037			chap.tlu(sp);
4038		}
4039		break;
4040
4041	default:
4042		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4043		if (debug) {
4044			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
4045			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4046			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4047			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4048			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4049			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4050			log(-1, ">\n");
4051		}
4052		break;
4053
4054	}
4055}
4056
4057static void
4058sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4059{
4060	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4061	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4062	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4063	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4064	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4065#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4066	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4067#endif
4068}
4069
4070static void
4071sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4072{
4073	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4074	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4075		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4076		chap.scr(sp);
4077		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4078		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4079	}
4080	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4081}
4082
4083static void
4084sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4085{
4086	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4087		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4088}
4089
4090static void
4091sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4092{
4093	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4094	STDDCL;
4095	int s;
4096
4097	s = splimp();
4098	if (debug)
4099		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4100		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4101		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4102		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4103
4104	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4105		/* TO- event */
4106		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4107		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4108			chap.tld(sp);
4109			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4110			break;
4111		}
4112	else
4113		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4114		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4115		case STATE_OPENED:
4116			/* TO* event */
4117			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4118			/* FALLTHROUGH */
4119		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4120			chap.scr(sp);
4121			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4122			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4123			break;
4124		}
4125
4126	splx(s);
4127}
4128
4129static void
4130sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4131{
4132	STDDCL;
4133	int i, x;
4134
4135	i = 0;
4136	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4137
4138	/*
4139	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4140	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4141	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4142	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4143	 */
4144	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4145		/*
4146		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4147		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4148		 */
4149		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4150		TIMEOUT(chap.TO, (void *)sp, i * hz, sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4151	}
4152
4153	if (debug) {
4154		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4155		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
4156		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4157		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4158		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4159			log(-1, "next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4160		else
4161			log(-1, "re-challenging supressed\n");
4162	}
4163
4164	x = splimp();
4165	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4166	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4167
4168	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4169		/*
4170		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4171		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4172		 * phase.
4173		 */
4174		splx(x);
4175		return;
4176	}
4177	splx(x);
4178
4179	/*
4180	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4181	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4182	 */
4183	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
4184		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4185}
4186
4187static void
4188sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4189{
4190	STDDCL;
4191
4192	if (debug)
4193		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4194	UNTIMEOUT(chap.TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4195	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4196
4197	lcp.Close(sp);
4198}
4199
4200static void
4201sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4202{
4203	u_long *ch, seed;
4204	u_char clen;
4205
4206	/* Compute random challenge. */
4207	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4208#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4209	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
4210#else
4211	{
4212	struct timeval tv;
4213	microtime(&tv);
4214	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
4215	}
4216#endif
4217	ch[0] = seed ^ random();
4218	ch[1] = seed ^ random();
4219	ch[2] = seed ^ random();
4220	ch[3] = seed ^ random();
4221	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
4222
4223	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4224
4225	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4226		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4227		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
4228		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4229		       sp->myauth.name,
4230		       0);
4231}
4232
4233/*
4234 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4235 *                                                                          *
4236 *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4237 *                                                                          *
4238 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4239 */
4240/*
4241 * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4242 * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4243 * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4244 * retry counter is expired).
4245 */
4246
4247/*
4248 * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4249static void
4250sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4251{
4252	STDDCL;
4253	struct lcp_header *h;
4254	int len, x;
4255	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
4256	int name_len, passwd_len;
4257
4258	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4259	if (len < 5) {
4260		if (debug)
4261			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4262			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4263			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4264		return;
4265	}
4266	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4267	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4268		len = ntohs (h->len);
4269	switch (h->type) {
4270	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4271	case PAP_REQ:
4272		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4273		name_len = name[-1];
4274		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
4275		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4276		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4277			if (debug) {
4278				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4279				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4280				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4281				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4282				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4283				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4284				log(-1, ">\n");
4285			}
4286			break;
4287		}
4288		if (debug) {
4289			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4290			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4291			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4292			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4293			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4294			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4295			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4296			log(-1, " passwd=");
4297			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
4298			log(-1, ">\n");
4299		}
4300		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
4301		    passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
4302		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4303		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
4304			/* action scn, tld */
4305			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4306			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4307				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4308				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4309				       0);
4310			pap.tld(sp);
4311			break;
4312		}
4313		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4314		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4315		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4316			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4317			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4318				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4319				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4320				       0);
4321		}
4322		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4323			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4324			pap.tlu(sp);
4325		}
4326		break;
4327
4328	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4329	case PAP_ACK:
4330		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4331		if (debug) {
4332			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4333			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4334			name_len = *((char *)h);
4335			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4336				log(-1, ": ");
4337				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4338			}
4339			log(-1, "\n");
4340		}
4341		x = splimp();
4342		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4343		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4344		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4345		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4346			/*
4347			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4348			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4349			 * to network phase.
4350			 */
4351			splx(x);
4352			break;
4353		}
4354		splx(x);
4355		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4356		break;
4357
4358	case PAP_NAK:
4359		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4360		if (debug) {
4361			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4362			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4363			name_len = *((char *)h);
4364			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4365				log(-1, ": ");
4366				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4367			}
4368			log(-1, "\n");
4369		} else
4370			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4371			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4372		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4373		break;
4374
4375	default:
4376		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4377		if (debug) {
4378			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4379			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4380			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4381			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4382			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4383			log(-1, ">\n");
4384		}
4385		break;
4386
4387	}
4388}
4389
4390static void
4391sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4392{
4393	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4394	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4395	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4396	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4397	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4398#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4399	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4400	callout_handle_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4401#endif
4402}
4403
4404static void
4405sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4406{
4407	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4408	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4409		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4410		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4411		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4412	}
4413	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4414		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4415		pap.scr(sp);
4416		TIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
4417		    sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4418	}
4419}
4420
4421static void
4422sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4423{
4424	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4425		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4426}
4427
4428/*
4429 * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4430 * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4431 */
4432static void
4433sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4434{
4435	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4436	STDDCL;
4437	int s;
4438
4439	s = splimp();
4440	if (debug)
4441		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4442		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4443		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4444		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4445
4446	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4447		/* TO- event */
4448		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4449		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4450			pap.tld(sp);
4451			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4452			break;
4453		}
4454	else
4455		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4456		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4457		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4458			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4459			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4460			break;
4461		}
4462
4463	splx(s);
4464}
4465
4466/*
4467 * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4468 * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4469 * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4470 */
4471static void
4472sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4473{
4474	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4475	STDDCL;
4476
4477	if (debug)
4478		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4479		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4480
4481	pap.scr(sp);
4482}
4483
4484static void
4485sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4486{
4487	STDDCL;
4488	int x;
4489
4490	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4491
4492	if (debug)
4493		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4494		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4495
4496	x = splimp();
4497	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4498	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4499
4500	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4501		/*
4502		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4503		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4504		 * phase.
4505		 */
4506		splx(x);
4507		return;
4508	}
4509	splx(x);
4510	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4511}
4512
4513static void
4514sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4515{
4516	STDDCL;
4517
4518	if (debug)
4519		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4520	UNTIMEOUT(pap.TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4521	UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4522	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4523
4524	lcp.Close(sp);
4525}
4526
4527static void
4528sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4529{
4530	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4531
4532	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4533	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
4534	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4535
4536	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4537		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4538		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4539		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4540		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4541		       0);
4542}
4543
4544/*
4545 * Random miscellaneous functions.
4546 */
4547
4548/*
4549 * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4550 *
4551 * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4552 * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4553 * mlen == 0.
4554 * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4555 * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4556 * on the architecture you are on...
4557 */
4558
4559static void
4560sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4561               unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4562	       ...)
4563{
4564	STDDCL;
4565	struct ppp_header *h;
4566	struct lcp_header *lh;
4567	struct mbuf *m;
4568	u_char *p;
4569	int len;
4570	unsigned int mlen;
4571	const char *msg;
4572	va_list ap;
4573
4574	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4575	if (! m)
4576		return;
4577	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4578
4579	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
4580	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4581	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4582	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4583
4584	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
4585	lh->type = type;
4586	lh->ident = id;
4587	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
4588
4589	va_start(ap, id);
4590	len = 0;
4591
4592	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4593		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4594		len += mlen;
4595		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4596			va_end(ap);
4597			m_freem(m);
4598			return;
4599		}
4600
4601		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4602		p += mlen;
4603	}
4604	va_end(ap);
4605
4606	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4607	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4608
4609	if (debug) {
4610		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4611		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4612		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4613		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4614		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
4615		log(-1, ">\n");
4616	}
4617	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
4618		ifp->if_oerrors++;
4619}
4620
4621/*
4622 * Flush interface queue.
4623 */
4624static void
4625sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq)
4626{
4627	struct mbuf *m, *n;
4628
4629	n = ifq->ifq_head;
4630	while ((m = n)) {
4631		n = m->m_act;
4632		m_freem (m);
4633	}
4634	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
4635	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
4636	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
4637}
4638
4639/*
4640 * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4641 */
4642static void
4643sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4644{
4645	struct sppp *sp;
4646	int s;
4647
4648	s = splimp();
4649	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4650		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4651
4652		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4653		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4654		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4655			continue;
4656
4657		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4658		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
4659		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4660			continue;
4661
4662		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
4663			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4664			printf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4665			if_down (ifp);
4666			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
4667			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
4668				/* XXX */
4669				/* Shut down the PPP link. */
4670				lcp.Down(sp);
4671				/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
4672				lcp.Up(sp);
4673			}
4674		}
4675		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
4676			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4677		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
4678			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4679				 ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP],	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4680		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4681			long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
4682			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4683			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4684				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4685		}
4686	}
4687	splx(s);
4688	TIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, hz * 10, keepalive_ch);
4689}
4690
4691/*
4692 * Get both IP addresses.
4693 */
4694static void
4695sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
4696{
4697	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4698	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4699	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4700	u_long ssrc, ddst;
4701
4702	sm = NULL;
4703	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
4704	/*
4705	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4706	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4707	 */
4708	si = 0;
4709#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4710	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4711#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4712	for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
4713	     ifa;
4714	     ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list))
4715#else
4716	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4717	     ifa;
4718	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4719#endif
4720		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4721			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4722			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4723			if (si)
4724				break;
4725		}
4726	if (ifa) {
4727		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4728			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4729			if (srcmask)
4730				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4731		}
4732
4733		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4734		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4735			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4736	}
4737
4738	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4739	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4740}
4741
4742/*
4743 * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
4744 */
4745static void
4746sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
4747{
4748	STDDCL;
4749	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4750	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4751	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
4752
4753	/*
4754	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4755	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4756	 */
4757	si = 0;
4758#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4759	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4760#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4761	for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
4762	     ifa;
4763	     ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list))
4764#else
4765	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4766	     ifa;
4767	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4768#endif
4769	{
4770		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
4771		{
4772			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4773			if (si)
4774				break;
4775		}
4776	}
4777
4778	if (ifa && si)
4779	{
4780		int error;
4781#if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
4782		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4783
4784		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4785		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
4786		if(debug && error)
4787		{
4788			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
4789			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4790		}
4791#else
4792		/* delete old route */
4793		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
4794		if(debug && error)
4795		{
4796			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
4797		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4798		}
4799
4800		/* set new address */
4801		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4802		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
4803		LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
4804		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(si->sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
4805
4806		/* add new route */
4807		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
4808		if (debug && error)
4809		{
4810			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
4811		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4812		}
4813#endif
4814	}
4815}
4816
4817#ifdef INET6
4818/*
4819 * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4820 */
4821static void
4822sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4823		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4824{
4825	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4826	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4827	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4828	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4829
4830	sm = NULL;
4831	bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4832	bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4833	/*
4834	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4835	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4836	 */
4837#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4838	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrhead.tqh_first, si = 0;
4839	     ifa;
4840	     ifa = ifa->ifa_link.tqe_next)
4841#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4842	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first, si = 0;
4843	     ifa;
4844	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4845#else
4846	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist, si = 0;
4847	     ifa;
4848	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4849#endif
4850		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4851			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4852			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4853			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4854				break;
4855		}
4856	if (ifa) {
4857		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4858			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4859			if (srcmask) {
4860				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
4861				      sizeof(*srcmask));
4862			}
4863		}
4864
4865		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4866		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4867			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4868	}
4869
4870	if (dst)
4871		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
4872	if (src)
4873		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
4874}
4875
4876#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
4877/*
4878 * Generate random ifid.
4879 */
4880static void
4881sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
4882{
4883	/* TBD */
4884}
4885
4886/*
4887 * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splimp.
4888 */
4889static void
4890sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
4891{
4892	STDDCL;
4893	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4894	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
4895
4896	/*
4897	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4898	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4899	 */
4900
4901	sin6 = NULL;
4902#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4903	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrhead.tqh_first;
4904	     ifa;
4905	     ifa = ifa->ifa_link.tqe_next)
4906#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4907	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
4908	     ifa;
4909	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4910#else
4911	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4912#endif
4913	{
4914		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
4915		{
4916			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4917			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
4918				break;
4919		}
4920	}
4921
4922	if (ifa && sin6)
4923	{
4924		int error;
4925		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
4926
4927		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
4928		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
4929		if (debug && error)
4930		{
4931			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
4932			    " failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4933		}
4934	}
4935}
4936#endif
4937
4938/*
4939 * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
4940 */
4941static void
4942sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
4943{
4944	struct in6_addr myaddr;
4945	struct timeval tv;
4946
4947	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
4948
4949	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
4950	microtime(&tv);
4951	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
4952		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
4953		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
4954	} else {
4955		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
4956		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
4957	}
4958	if (suggest)
4959		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
4960}
4961#endif /*INET6*/
4962
4963static int
4964sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
4965{
4966	u_long subcmd;
4967	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
4968	struct spppreq *spr;
4969	int rv = 0;
4970
4971	if ((spr = malloc(sizeof(struct spppreq), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == 0)
4972		return (EAGAIN);
4973	/*
4974	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
4975	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
4976	 * data.
4977	 */
4978	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1) {
4979		rv = EFAULT;
4980		goto quit;
4981	}
4982
4983	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spr, sizeof(struct spppreq)) != 0) {
4984		rv = EFAULT;
4985		goto quit;
4986	}
4987
4988	switch (subcmd) {
4989	case (int)SPPPIOGDEFS:
4990		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC) {
4991			rv = EINVAL;
4992			break;
4993		}
4994		/*
4995		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
4996		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
4997		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
4998		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
4999		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
5000		 */
5001		spr->defs.pp_phase = sp->pp_phase;
5002		spr->defs.enable_vj = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) != 0;
5003		spr->defs.enable_ipv6 = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6) != 0;
5004		spr->defs.lcp = sp->lcp;
5005		spr->defs.ipcp = sp->ipcp;
5006		spr->defs.ipv6cp = sp->ipv6cp;
5007		spr->defs.myauth = sp->myauth;
5008		spr->defs.hisauth = sp->hisauth;
5009		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5010		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5011		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5012		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5013		/*
5014		 * Fixup the LCP timeout value to milliseconds so
5015		 * spppcontrol doesn't need to bother about the value
5016		 * of "hz".  We do the reverse calculation below when
5017		 * setting it.
5018		 */
5019		spr->defs.lcp.timeout = sp->lcp.timeout * 1000 / hz;
5020		rv = copyout(spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data,
5021			     sizeof(struct spppreq));
5022		break;
5023
5024	case (int)SPPPIOSDEFS:
5025		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC) {
5026			rv = EINVAL;
5027			break;
5028		}
5029		/*
5030		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we
5031		 * allow being passed back from userland, so to not
5032		 * clobber our current state.  For one, we only allow
5033		 * setting anything if LCP is in dead or establish
5034		 * phase.  Once the authentication negotiations
5035		 * started, the authentication settings must not be
5036		 * changed again.  (The administrator can force an
5037		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
5038		 * phase.)
5039		 *
5040		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
5041		 * specified.
5042		 *
5043		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
5044		 *
5045		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
5046		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
5047		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
5048		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
5049		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
5050		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
5051		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
5052		 * reset to 0.  */
5053		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD &&
5054		    sp->pp_phase != PHASE_ESTABLISH) {
5055			rv = EBUSY;
5056			break;
5057		}
5058
5059		if ((spr->defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5060		     spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
5061		    (spr->defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5062		     spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP)) {
5063			rv = EINVAL;
5064			break;
5065		}
5066
5067		if (spr->defs.myauth.proto == 0)
5068			/* resetting myauth */
5069			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
5070		else {
5071			/* setting/changing myauth */
5072			sp->myauth.proto = spr->defs.myauth.proto;
5073			bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5074			if (spr->defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5075				bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
5076				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5077		}
5078		if (spr->defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
5079			/* resetting hisauth */
5080			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
5081		else {
5082			/* setting/changing hisauth */
5083			sp->hisauth.proto = spr->defs.hisauth.proto;
5084			sp->hisauth.flags = spr->defs.hisauth.flags;
5085			bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5086			if (spr->defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5087				bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
5088				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5089		}
5090		/* set LCP restart timer timeout */
5091		if (spr->defs.lcp.timeout != 0)
5092			sp->lcp.timeout = spr->defs.lcp.timeout * hz / 1000;
5093		/* set VJ enable and IPv6 disable flags */
5094#ifdef INET
5095		if (spr->defs.enable_vj)
5096			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5097		else
5098			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5099#endif
5100#ifdef INET6
5101		if (spr->defs.enable_ipv6)
5102			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5103		else
5104			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5105#endif
5106		break;
5107
5108	default:
5109		rv = EINVAL;
5110	}
5111
5112 quit:
5113	free(spr, M_TEMP);
5114
5115	return (rv);
5116}
5117
5118static void
5119sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5120{
5121	STDDCL;
5122	int i;
5123	u_long mask;
5124
5125	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
5126
5127	if (debug)
5128		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5129		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5130
5131	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5132	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5133		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5134			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5135
5136	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5137	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5138		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5139			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5140
5141	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5142	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5143}
5144
5145
5146static const char *
5147sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5148{
5149	static char buf[12];
5150	switch (type) {
5151	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5152	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5153	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5154	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5155	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5156	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5157	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5158	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5159	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5160	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5161	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5162	}
5163	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
5164	return buf;
5165}
5166
5167static const char *
5168sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5169{
5170	static char buf[12];
5171	switch (proto) {
5172	case PPP_CHAP:
5173		switch (type) {
5174		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5175		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5176		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5177		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5178		}
5179	case PPP_PAP:
5180		switch (type) {
5181		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5182		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5183		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5184		}
5185	}
5186	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
5187	return buf;
5188}
5189
5190static const char *
5191sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5192{
5193	static char buf[12];
5194	switch (opt) {
5195	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5196	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5197	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5198	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5199	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5200	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5201	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5202	}
5203	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
5204	return buf;
5205}
5206
5207static const char *
5208sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5209{
5210	static char buf[12];
5211	switch (opt) {
5212	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5213	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5214	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5215	}
5216	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
5217	return buf;
5218}
5219
5220#ifdef INET6
5221static const char *
5222sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5223{
5224	static char buf[12];
5225	switch (opt) {
5226	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5227	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5228	}
5229	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5230	return buf;
5231}
5232#endif
5233
5234static const char *
5235sppp_state_name(int state)
5236{
5237	switch (state) {
5238	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5239	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5240	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5241	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5242	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5243	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5244	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5245	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5246	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5247	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5248	}
5249	return "illegal";
5250}
5251
5252static const char *
5253sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
5254{
5255	switch (phase) {
5256	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
5257	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5258	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5259	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
5260	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5261	}
5262	return "illegal";
5263}
5264
5265static const char *
5266sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5267{
5268	static char buf[12];
5269	switch (proto) {
5270	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5271	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5272	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5273	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5274	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5275	}
5276	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5277	return buf;
5278}
5279
5280static void
5281sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5282{
5283	if (len)
5284		log(-1, " %*D", len, p, "-");
5285}
5286
5287static void
5288sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5289{
5290	u_char c;
5291
5292	while (len-- > 0) {
5293		c = *p++;
5294		/*
5295		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5296		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5297		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5298			log(-1, "\\x%x", c);
5299		else
5300			log(-1, "%c", c);
5301	}
5302}
5303
5304static const char *
5305sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
5306{
5307	static char s[16];
5308	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5309		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5310		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5311		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5312		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5313	return s;
5314}
5315
5316static int
5317sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
5318{
5319	int len;
5320
5321	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
5322		++len;
5323	return len;
5324}
5325
5326/* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5327static void
5328sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5329{
5330	/* do just nothing */
5331}
5332