if_spppsubr.c revision 131093
1120441Sbms/*
2120441Sbms * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
3120441Sbms * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4120441Sbms *
5120441Sbms * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
6120441Sbms * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
7120441Sbms *
8120441Sbms * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
9120441Sbms * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Joerg Wunsch.
10120441Sbms *
11120441Sbms * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
12120441Sbms * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13120441Sbms *
14120441Sbms * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
15120441Sbms * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
16120441Sbms * all derivative works or modified versions.
17120441Sbms *
18120441Sbms * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
19120441Sbms *
20120441Sbms * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c 131093 2004-06-25 10:25:33Z rik $
21120441Sbms */
22120441Sbms
23120441Sbms#include <sys/param.h>
24120441Sbms
25120441Sbms#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
26120441Sbms#include "opt_inet.h"
27120441Sbms#include "opt_inet6.h"
28120441Sbms#include "opt_ipx.h"
29120441Sbms#endif
30131681Sru
31120441Sbms#ifdef NetBSD1_3
32120441Sbms#  if NetBSD1_3 > 6
33120441Sbms#      include "opt_inet.h"
34120441Sbms#      include "opt_inet6.h"
35120441Sbms#      include "opt_iso.h"
36120441Sbms#  endif
37120441Sbms#endif
38120441Sbms
39120441Sbms#include <sys/systm.h>
40120441Sbms#include <sys/kernel.h>
41120441Sbms#include <sys/module.h>
42120441Sbms#include <sys/sockio.h>
43120441Sbms#include <sys/socket.h>
44120441Sbms#include <sys/syslog.h>
45120441Sbms#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
46120441Sbms#include <sys/random.h>
47120441Sbms#endif
48120441Sbms#include <sys/malloc.h>
49120441Sbms#include <sys/mbuf.h>
50120441Sbms
51120441Sbms#if defined (__OpenBSD__)
52120441Sbms#include <sys/md5k.h>
53120441Sbms#else
54120441Sbms#include <sys/md5.h>
55120441Sbms#endif
56120441Sbms
57120441Sbms#include <net/if.h>
58267936Sbapt#include <net/netisr.h>
59#include <net/if_types.h>
60#include <net/route.h>
61#include <netinet/in.h>
62#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
63#include <netinet/ip.h>
64#include <net/slcompress.h>
65
66#if defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
67#include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
68#endif
69
70#include <machine/stdarg.h>
71
72#include <netinet/in.h>
73#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
74#include <netinet/in_var.h>
75
76#ifdef INET
77#include <netinet/ip.h>
78#include <netinet/tcp.h>
79#endif
80
81#if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
82# include <netinet/if_ether.h>
83#else
84# include <net/ethertypes.h>
85#endif
86
87#ifdef IPX
88#include <netipx/ipx.h>
89#include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
90#endif
91
92#include <net/if_sppp.h>
93
94#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
95# define UNTIMEOUT(fun, arg, handle) untimeout(fun, arg, handle)
96# define TIMEOUT(fun, arg1, arg2, handle) handle = timeout(fun, arg1, arg2)
97# define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
98#else
99# define UNTIMEOUT(fun, arg, handle) untimeout(fun, arg)
100# define TIMEOUT(fun, arg1, arg2, handle) timeout(fun, arg1, arg2)
101# define IOCTL_CMD_T	int
102#endif
103
104#define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
105
106/*
107 * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
108 *
109 * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
110 * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
111 * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
112 * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
113 *
114 * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
115 * arrive to be sent.
116 *
117 * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
118 * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
119 * like
120 *
121 *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
122 *
123 * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
124 * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
125 */
126
127#define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
128#define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
129#define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
130
131#define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
132#define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
133#define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
134#define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
135#define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
136#define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
137#define PPP_VJ_COMP	0x002d		/* VJ compressed TCP/IP */
138#define PPP_VJ_UCOMP	0x002f		/* VJ uncompressed TCP/IP */
139#define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol Version 6 */
140#define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
141#define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
142#define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
143#define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
144#define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
145
146#define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
147#define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
148#define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
149#define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
150#define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
151#define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
152#define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
153#define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
154#define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
155#define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
156#define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
157
158#define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
159#define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
160#define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
161#define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
162#define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
163#define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
164#define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
165#define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
166
167#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
168#define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
169#define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
170
171#define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID	1	/* interface identifier */
172#define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
173
174#define IPCP_COMP_VJ		0x2d	/* Code for VJ compression */
175
176#define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
177#define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
178#define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
179
180#define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
181#define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
182#define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
183#define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
184
185#define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
186
187#define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
188#define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
189#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
190#define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
191#define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
192#define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
193
194/* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
195#define STATE_INITIAL	0
196#define STATE_STARTING	1
197#define STATE_CLOSED	2
198#define STATE_STOPPED	3
199#define STATE_CLOSING	4
200#define STATE_STOPPING	5
201#define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
202#define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
203#define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
204#define STATE_OPENED	9
205
206struct ppp_header {
207	u_char address;
208	u_char control;
209	u_short protocol;
210} __packed;
211#define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
212
213struct lcp_header {
214	u_char type;
215	u_char ident;
216	u_short len;
217} __packed;
218#define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
219
220struct cisco_packet {
221	u_long type;
222	u_long par1;
223	u_long par2;
224	u_short rel;
225	u_short time0;
226	u_short time1;
227} __packed;
228#define CISCO_PACKET_LEN	sizeof (struct cisco_packet)
229
230/*
231 * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
232 * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
233 * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
234 * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
235 */
236struct cp {
237	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
238	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
239	u_char flags;
240#define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
241#define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
242#define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
243#define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
244	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
245	/* event handlers */
246	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
247	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
248	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
249	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
250	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
251	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
252	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
253	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
254	/* actions */
255	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
256	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
257	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
258	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
259	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
260};
261
262static struct sppp *spppq;
263#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
264static struct callout_handle keepalive_ch;
265#endif
266
267#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3 && __FreeBSD_version < 501113
268#define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
269#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
270#else
271#define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
272#define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
273#endif
274
275#ifdef INET
276/*
277 * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
278 * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
279 * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
280 * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
281 *
282 * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
283 */
284static const u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
285	0,	513,	0,	0,
286	0,	21,	0,	23,
287};
288#define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
289#endif
290
291/* almost every function needs these */
292#define STDDCL							\
293	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
294	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
295
296static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
297		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
298
299static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
300static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
301
302static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
303			  struct mbuf *m);
304static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
305			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
306/* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
307static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
308				 int newstate);
309static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
310			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
311			   ...);
312
313static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
314static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
315static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
316static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
317static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
318
319static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
320
321static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
322static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
323static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
324static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
325static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
326static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
327static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
328static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
329static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
330static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
331static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
332static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
333static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
334static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
335static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
336static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
337
338static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
339static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
340static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
341static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
342static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
343static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
344static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
345static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
346static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
347static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
348static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
349static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
350static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
351static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
352
353static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
354static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
355static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
356static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
357static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
358static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
359static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
360static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
361static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
362static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
363static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
364static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
365static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
366static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
367
368static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
369static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
370static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
371static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
372static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
373static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
374static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
375static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
376static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
377
378static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
379static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
380static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
381static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
382static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
383static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
384static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
385static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
386
387static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
388static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
389static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
390static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
391#ifdef INET6
392static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
393#endif
394static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
395static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
396static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
397static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
398static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
399static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
400static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst,
401			      u_long *srcmask);
402static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
403static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
404static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
405static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
406static void sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq);
407static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
408#ifdef INET6
409static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
410			       struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
411#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
412static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
413static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
414#endif
415static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
416#endif
417
418/* our control protocol descriptors */
419static const struct cp lcp = {
420	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
421	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
422	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
423	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
424	sppp_lcp_scr
425};
426
427static const struct cp ipcp = {
428	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
429#ifdef INET	/* don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support */
430	CP_NCP,
431#else
432	0,
433#endif
434	"ipcp",
435	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
436	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
437	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
438	sppp_ipcp_scr
439};
440
441static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
442	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
443#ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
444	CP_NCP,
445#else
446	0,
447#endif
448	"ipv6cp",
449	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
450	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
451	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
452	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
453};
454
455static const struct cp pap = {
456	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
457	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
458	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
459	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
460	sppp_pap_scr
461};
462
463static const struct cp chap = {
464	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
465	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
466	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
467	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
468	sppp_chap_scr
469};
470
471static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
472	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
473	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
474	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
475	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
476	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
477};
478
479static int
480sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
481{
482	switch (type) {
483	case MOD_LOAD:
484		break;
485	case MOD_UNLOAD:
486		return EACCES;
487		break;
488	default:
489		break;
490	}
491	return 0;
492}
493static moduledata_t spppmod = {
494	"sppp",
495	sppp_modevent,
496	0
497};
498MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
499DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
500
501/*
502 * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
503 */
504
505/*
506 * Process the received packet.
507 */
508void
509sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
510{
511	struct ppp_header *h;
512	int isr = -1;
513	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
514	u_char *iphdr;
515	int hlen, vjlen, do_account = 0;
516	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
517
518	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
519		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
520		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
521
522	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
523		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
524		if (debug)
525			log(LOG_DEBUG,
526			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
527			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
528	  drop:
529		m_freem (m);
530	  drop2:
531		++ifp->if_ierrors;
532		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
533		return;
534	}
535
536	/* Get PPP header. */
537	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
538	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
539
540	switch (h->address) {
541	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
542		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
543			goto invalid;
544		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
545			if (debug)
546				log(LOG_DEBUG,
547				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
548				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
549				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
550				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
551			goto drop;
552		}
553		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
554		default:
555			if (debug)
556				log(LOG_DEBUG,
557				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
558				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
559				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
560				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
561			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
562				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
563					++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
564					&h->protocol);
565			++ifp->if_noproto;
566			goto drop;
567		case PPP_LCP:
568			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
569			m_freem (m);
570			return;
571		case PPP_PAP:
572			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
573				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
574			m_freem (m);
575			return;
576		case PPP_CHAP:
577			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
578				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
579			m_freem (m);
580			return;
581#ifdef INET
582		case PPP_IPCP:
583			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
584				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
585			m_freem (m);
586			return;
587		case PPP_IP:
588			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
589				isr = NETISR_IP;
590			}
591			do_account++;
592			break;
593		case PPP_VJ_COMP:
594			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
595				if ((vjlen =
596				     sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
597							    m->m_len, m->m_len,
598							    TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
599							    sp->pp_comp,
600							    &iphdr, &hlen)) <= 0) {
601					if (debug)
602						log(LOG_INFO,
603			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on compressed packet\n",
604						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
605					goto drop;
606				}
607
608				/*
609				 * Trim the VJ header off the packet, and prepend
610				 * the uncompressed IP header (which will usually
611				 * end up in two chained mbufs since there's not
612				 * enough leading space in the existing mbuf).
613				 */
614				m_adj(m, vjlen);
615				M_PREPEND(m, hlen, M_DONTWAIT);
616				if (m == NULL)
617					goto drop2;
618				bcopy(iphdr, mtod(m, u_char *), hlen);
619				isr = NETISR_IP;
620			}
621			do_account++;
622			break;
623		case PPP_VJ_UCOMP:
624			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
625				if (sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
626							   m->m_len, m->m_len,
627							   TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
628							   sp->pp_comp,
629							   &iphdr, &hlen) != 0) {
630					if (debug)
631						log(LOG_INFO,
632			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on uncompressed packet\n",
633						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
634					goto drop;
635				}
636				isr = NETISR_IP;
637			}
638			do_account++;
639			break;
640#endif
641#ifdef INET6
642		case PPP_IPV6CP:
643			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
644			    sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
645			m_freem (m);
646			return;
647
648		case PPP_IPV6:
649			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED)
650				isr = NETISR_IPV6;
651			do_account++;
652			break;
653#endif
654#ifdef IPX
655		case PPP_IPX:
656			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
657			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
658				isr = NETISR_IPX;
659			do_account++;
660			break;
661#endif
662		}
663		break;
664	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
665	case CISCO_UNICAST:
666		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
667		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
668			if (debug)
669				log(LOG_DEBUG,
670				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
671				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
672				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
673				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
674			goto drop;
675		}
676		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
677		default:
678			++ifp->if_noproto;
679			goto invalid;
680		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
681			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
682			m_freem (m);
683			return;
684#ifdef INET
685		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
686			isr = NETISR_IP;
687			do_account++;
688			break;
689#endif
690#ifdef INET6
691		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
692			isr = NETISR_IPV6;
693			do_account++;
694			break;
695#endif
696#ifdef IPX
697		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
698			isr = NETISR_IPX;
699			do_account++;
700			break;
701#endif
702		}
703		break;
704	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
705	  invalid:
706		if (debug)
707			log(LOG_DEBUG,
708			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
709			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
710			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
711			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
712		goto drop;
713	}
714
715	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || isr == -1)
716		goto drop;
717
718	/* Check queue. */
719	if (! netisr_queue(isr, m)) {
720		if (debug)
721			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "protocol queue overflow\n",
722				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
723		goto drop;
724	}
725	if (do_account)
726		/*
727		 * Do only account for network packets, not for control
728		 * packets.  This is used by some subsystems to detect
729		 * idle lines.
730		 */
731		sp->pp_last_recv = time_second;
732}
733
734/*
735 * Enqueue transmit packet.
736 */
737static int
738sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
739	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
740{
741	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
742	struct ppp_header *h;
743	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
744	int s, error, rv = 0;
745	int ipproto = PPP_IP;
746	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
747
748	s = splimp();
749
750	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
751	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
752#ifdef INET6
753	  drop:
754#endif
755		m_freem (m);
756		splx (s);
757		return (ENETDOWN);
758	}
759
760	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
761#ifdef INET6
762		/*
763		 * XXX
764		 *
765		 * Hack to prevent the initialization-time generated
766		 * IPv6 multicast packet to erroneously cause a
767		 * dialout event in case IPv6 has been
768		 * administratively disabled on that interface.
769		 */
770		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
771		    !(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6))
772			goto drop;
773#endif
774		/*
775		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
776		 * to start LCP for it.
777		 */
778		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
779		splx(s);
780		lcp.Open(sp);
781		s = splimp();
782	}
783
784#ifdef INET
785	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
786		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
787		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
788		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
789
790		/*
791		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
792		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
793		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
794		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
795		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
796		 * become invalid. So we
797		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
798		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
799		 */
800
801		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
802		{
803			m_freem(m);
804			splx(s);
805			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
806				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
807			else
808				return(0);
809		}
810
811		/*
812		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
813		 * in front of the queue or let ALTQ take care.
814		 */
815		if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
816			;
817		else if (_IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq))
818			;
819		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
820			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
821		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
822			;
823		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
824			;
825		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
826			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
827		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
828			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
829
830		/*
831		 * Do IP Header compression
832		 */
833		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_VJ) &&
834		    ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
835			switch (sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, sp->pp_comp,
836						sp->ipcp.compress_cid)) {
837			case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
838				ipproto = PPP_VJ_COMP;
839				break;
840			case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
841				ipproto = PPP_VJ_UCOMP;
842				break;
843			case TYPE_IP:
844				ipproto = PPP_IP;
845				break;
846			default:
847				m_freem(m);
848				splx(s);
849				return (EINVAL);
850			}
851	}
852#endif
853
854#ifdef INET6
855	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
856		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
857	}
858#endif
859
860	/*
861	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
862	 */
863	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
864	if (! m) {
865		if (debug)
866			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
867				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
868		++ifp->if_oerrors;
869		splx (s);
870		return (ENOBUFS);
871	}
872	/*
873	 * May want to check size of packet
874	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
875	 */
876	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
877	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
878		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
879		h->control = 0;
880	} else {
881		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
882		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
883	}
884
885	switch (dst->sa_family) {
886#ifdef INET
887	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
888		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
889			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
890		else {
891			/*
892			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
893			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
894			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
895			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
896			 * below, we will however remember that we are
897			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
898			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
899			 */
900			h->protocol = htons(ipproto);
901			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
902				rv = ENETDOWN;
903		}
904		break;
905#endif
906#ifdef INET6
907	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
908		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
909			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
910		else {
911			/*
912			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
913			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
914			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
915			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
916			 * below, we will however remember that we are
917			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
918			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
919			 */
920			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
921			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
922				rv = ENETDOWN;
923		}
924		break;
925#endif
926#ifdef IPX
927	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
928		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
929			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
930		break;
931#endif
932	default:
933		m_freem (m);
934		++ifp->if_oerrors;
935		splx (s);
936		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
937	}
938
939	/*
940	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
941	 * not yet active.
942	 */
943	if (ifq != NULL)
944		error = !(IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, 3));
945	else
946		IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, 3, error);
947	if (error) {
948		++ifp->if_oerrors;
949		splx (s);
950		return (rv? rv: ENOBUFS);
951	}
952	splx (s);
953	/*
954	 * Unlike in sppp_input(), we can always bump the timestamp
955	 * here since sppp_output() is only called on behalf of
956	 * network-layer traffic; control-layer traffic is handled
957	 * by sppp_cp_send().
958	 */
959	sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
960	return (0);
961}
962
963void
964sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
965{
966	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
967
968	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
969	if (spppq == NULL)
970		TIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, hz * 10, keepalive_ch);
971
972	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
973	sp->pp_next = spppq;
974	spppq = sp;
975
976	sp->pp_if.if_mtu = PP_MTU;
977	sp->pp_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
978	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
979	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
980#if 0
981	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
982#endif
983 	sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
984 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
985 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
986	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
987	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
988	bzero(&sp->pp_seq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
989	bzero(&sp->pp_rseq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
990	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
991	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
992	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
993	if(!mtx_initialized(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx))
994		mtx_init(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_cpq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
995	if(!mtx_initialized(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx))
996		mtx_init(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx, "sppp_fastq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
997	sp->pp_last_recv = sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
998	sp->confflags = 0;
999#ifdef INET
1000	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
1001#endif
1002#ifdef INET6
1003	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
1004#endif
1005	sp->pp_comp = malloc(sizeof(struct slcompress), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1006	sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, -1);
1007	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
1008	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
1009	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
1010	sppp_pap_init(sp);
1011	sppp_chap_init(sp);
1012}
1013
1014void
1015sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1016{
1017	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1018	int i;
1019
1020	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
1021	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
1022		if (p == sp) {
1023			*q = p->pp_next;
1024			break;
1025		}
1026
1027	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
1028	if (spppq == NULL)
1029		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, keepalive_ch);
1030
1031	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
1032		UNTIMEOUT((cps[i])->TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[i]);
1033	UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
1034	mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_cpq.ifq_mtx);
1035	mtx_destroy(&sp->pp_fastq.ifq_mtx);
1036}
1037
1038/*
1039 * Flush the interface output queue.
1040 */
1041void
1042sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1043{
1044	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1045
1046	sppp_qflush ((struct ifqueue *)&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1047	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_fastq);
1048	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1049}
1050
1051/*
1052 * Check if the output queue is empty.
1053 */
1054int
1055sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1056{
1057	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1058	int empty, s;
1059
1060	s = splimp();
1061	empty = !sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head && !sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head &&
1062		!sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
1063	splx(s);
1064	return (empty);
1065}
1066
1067/*
1068 * Get next packet to send.
1069 */
1070struct mbuf *
1071sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1072{
1073	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1074	struct mbuf *m;
1075	int s;
1076
1077	s = splimp();
1078	/*
1079	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1080	 * least one NCP open.
1081	 *
1082	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1083	 */
1084	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1085	if (m == NULL &&
1086	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1087		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1088		if (m == NULL)
1089			IF_DEQUEUE (&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
1090	}
1091	splx(s);
1092	return m;
1093}
1094
1095/*
1096 * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
1097 */
1098struct mbuf *
1099sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
1100{
1101	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
1102	struct mbuf *m;
1103	int s;
1104
1105	s= splimp ();
1106
1107	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
1108	if (m == NULL &&
1109	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO))
1110		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
1111			m = sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
1112	splx (s);
1113	return (m);
1114}
1115
1116/*
1117 * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1118 */
1119int
1120sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
1121{
1122	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
1123	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1124	int s, rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1125
1126	s = splimp();
1127	rv = 0;
1128	switch (cmd) {
1129	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1130	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1131		break;
1132
1133	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1134		/* set the interface "up" when assigning an IP address */
1135		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1136		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1137
1138	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1139		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1140			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1141		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1142			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1143
1144		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
1145		if (!newmode)
1146			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
1147		if (!newmode)
1148			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
1149		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
1150		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
1151
1152		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
1153			going_down = 1;
1154			if (!going_up)
1155				going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1156		}
1157
1158		if (going_down) {
1159			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1160				lcp.Close(sp);
1161			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
1162				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
1163			sppp_flush(ifp);
1164			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1165			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1166		}
1167
1168		if (going_up) {
1169			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1170				lcp.Close(sp);
1171			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1172			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
1173				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1174				lcp.Open(sp);
1175			}
1176			if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
1177				if (sp->pp_tls)
1178					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
1179				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1180			}
1181		}
1182
1183		break;
1184
1185#ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1186#ifndef ifr_mtu
1187#define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1188#endif
1189	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1190		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1191			return (EINVAL);
1192		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1193		break;
1194#endif
1195#ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1196	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1197		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1198			return (EINVAL);
1199		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1200		break;
1201#endif
1202#ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1203	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1204		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1205		break;
1206#endif
1207#ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1208	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1209		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1210		break;
1211#endif
1212	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1213	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1214		break;
1215
1216	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1217	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1218		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1219		break;
1220
1221	default:
1222		rv = ENOTTY;
1223	}
1224	splx(s);
1225	return rv;
1226}
1227
1228/*
1229 * Cisco framing implementation.
1230 */
1231
1232/*
1233 * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1234 */
1235static void
1236sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1237{
1238	STDDCL;
1239	struct cisco_packet *h;
1240	u_long me, mymask;
1241
1242	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1243		if (debug)
1244			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1245			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1246			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1247		return;
1248	}
1249	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1250	if (debug)
1251		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1252		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1253		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1254		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1255		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1256		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1257	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1258	default:
1259		if (debug)
1260			log(-1, SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1261			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1262		break;
1263	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1264		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1265		break;
1266	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1267		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1268		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1269		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1270			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1271			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1272			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1273				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1274					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1275				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1276				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1277					if_down (ifp);
1278					sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1279				}
1280			}
1281			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1282
1283			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1284#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
1285			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = random();
1286#else
1287			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
1288#endif
1289			break;
1290		}
1291		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1292		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1293		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1294			if_up(ifp);
1295			printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1296		}
1297		break;
1298	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1299		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1300		if (me != 0L)
1301			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1302		break;
1303	}
1304}
1305
1306/*
1307 * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1308 */
1309static void
1310sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1311{
1312	STDDCL;
1313	struct ppp_header *h;
1314	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1315	struct mbuf *m;
1316	struct timeval tv;
1317
1318	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1319
1320	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1321	if (! m)
1322		return;
1323	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1324	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1325
1326	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1327	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1328	h->control = 0;
1329	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1330
1331	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1332	ch->type = htonl (type);
1333	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1334	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1335	ch->rel = -1;
1336
1337	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1338	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1339
1340	if (debug)
1341		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1342		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1343			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1344			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1345
1346	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
1347		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1348}
1349
1350/*
1351 * PPP protocol implementation.
1352 */
1353
1354/*
1355 * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1356 */
1357static void
1358sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1359	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1360{
1361	STDDCL;
1362	struct ppp_header *h;
1363	struct lcp_header *lh;
1364	struct mbuf *m;
1365
1366	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1367		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1368	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1369	if (! m)
1370		return;
1371	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1372	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1373
1374	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1375	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1376	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1377	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1378
1379	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1380	lh->type = type;
1381	lh->ident = ident;
1382	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1383	if (len)
1384		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1385
1386	if (debug) {
1387		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1388		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1389		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1390		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1391		    ntohs (lh->len));
1392		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1393		log(-1, ">\n");
1394	}
1395	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
1396		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1397}
1398
1399/*
1400 * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1401 */
1402static void
1403sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1404{
1405	STDDCL;
1406	struct lcp_header *h;
1407	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1408	int rv;
1409	u_char *p;
1410
1411	if (len < 4) {
1412		if (debug)
1413			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1414			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1415			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1416		return;
1417	}
1418	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1419	if (debug) {
1420		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1421		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1422		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1423		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1424		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
1425		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
1426		log(-1, ">\n");
1427	}
1428	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1429		len = ntohs (h->len);
1430	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1431	switch (h->type) {
1432	case CONF_REQ:
1433		if (len < 4) {
1434			if (debug)
1435				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1436				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1437				       len);
1438			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1439			break;
1440		}
1441		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1442		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1443		case STATE_CLOSING:
1444		case STATE_STOPPING:
1445			return;
1446		case STATE_CLOSED:
1447			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1448				     0, 0);
1449			return;
1450		}
1451		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1452		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1453		case STATE_OPENED:
1454			(cp->tld)(sp);
1455			(cp->scr)(sp);
1456			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1457		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1458		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1459			/*
1460			 * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
1461			 * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
1462			 * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
1463			 * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
1464			 * that got lost.
1465			 */
1466			if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
1467			    STATE_REQ_SENT))
1468				break;
1469			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1470					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1471			break;
1472		case STATE_STOPPED:
1473			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1474			(cp->scr)(sp);
1475			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1476					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1477			break;
1478		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1479			if (rv) {
1480				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1481				if (debug)
1482					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1483					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1484					    cp->name);
1485				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1486			} else
1487				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1488			break;
1489		default:
1490			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1491			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1492			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1493			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1494			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1495		}
1496		break;
1497	case CONF_ACK:
1498		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1499			if (debug)
1500				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1501				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1502				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1503			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1504			break;
1505		}
1506		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1507		case STATE_CLOSED:
1508		case STATE_STOPPED:
1509			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1510			break;
1511		case STATE_CLOSING:
1512		case STATE_STOPPING:
1513			break;
1514		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1515			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1516			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1517			break;
1518		case STATE_OPENED:
1519			(cp->tld)(sp);
1520			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1521		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1522			(cp->scr)(sp);
1523			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1524			break;
1525		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1526			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1527			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1528			if (debug)
1529				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1530				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1531			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1532			break;
1533		default:
1534			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1535			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1536			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1537			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1538			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1539		}
1540		break;
1541	case CONF_NAK:
1542	case CONF_REJ:
1543		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1544			if (debug)
1545				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1546				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1547				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1548			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1549			break;
1550		}
1551		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1552			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1553		else /* CONF_REJ */
1554			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1555
1556		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1557		case STATE_CLOSED:
1558		case STATE_STOPPED:
1559			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1560			break;
1561		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1562		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1563			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1564			/*
1565			 * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
1566			 * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
1567			 * next configuration request.
1568			 */
1569			if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
1570				break;
1571			(cp->scr)(sp);
1572			break;
1573		case STATE_OPENED:
1574			(cp->tld)(sp);
1575			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1576		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1577			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1578			(cp->scr)(sp);
1579			break;
1580		case STATE_CLOSING:
1581		case STATE_STOPPING:
1582			break;
1583		default:
1584			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1585			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1586			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1587			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1588			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1589		}
1590		break;
1591
1592	case TERM_REQ:
1593		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1594		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1595		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1596			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1597			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1598		case STATE_CLOSED:
1599		case STATE_STOPPED:
1600		case STATE_CLOSING:
1601		case STATE_STOPPING:
1602		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1603		  sta:
1604			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1605			if (debug)
1606				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1607				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1608			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1609			break;
1610		case STATE_OPENED:
1611			(cp->tld)(sp);
1612			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1613			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1614			goto sta;
1615			break;
1616		default:
1617			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1618			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1619			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1620			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1621			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1622		}
1623		break;
1624	case TERM_ACK:
1625		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1626		case STATE_CLOSED:
1627		case STATE_STOPPED:
1628		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1629		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1630			break;
1631		case STATE_CLOSING:
1632			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1633			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1634			break;
1635		case STATE_STOPPING:
1636			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1637			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1638			break;
1639		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1640			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1641			break;
1642		case STATE_OPENED:
1643			(cp->tld)(sp);
1644			(cp->scr)(sp);
1645			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1646			break;
1647		default:
1648			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1649			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1650			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1651			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1652			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1653		}
1654		break;
1655	case CODE_REJ:
1656		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1657		log(LOG_INFO,
1658		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1659		    "danger will robinson\n",
1660		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1661		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1662		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1663		case STATE_CLOSED:
1664		case STATE_STOPPED:
1665		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1666		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1667		case STATE_CLOSING:
1668		case STATE_STOPPING:
1669		case STATE_OPENED:
1670			break;
1671		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1672			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1673			break;
1674		default:
1675			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1676			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1677			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1678			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1679			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1680		}
1681		break;
1682	case PROTO_REJ:
1683	    {
1684		int catastrophic;
1685		const struct cp *upper;
1686		int i;
1687		u_int16_t proto;
1688
1689		catastrophic = 0;
1690		upper = NULL;
1691		proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
1692		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1693			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1694				upper = cps[i];
1695				break;
1696			}
1697		}
1698		if (upper == NULL)
1699			catastrophic++;
1700
1701		if (catastrophic || debug)
1702			log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
1703			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1704			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1705			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1706			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1707			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1708
1709		/*
1710		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1711		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1712		 */
1713		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1714			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1715				upper->Close(sp);
1716				break;
1717			}
1718		}
1719
1720		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1721		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1722		case STATE_CLOSED:
1723		case STATE_STOPPED:
1724		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1725		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1726		case STATE_CLOSING:
1727		case STATE_STOPPING:
1728		case STATE_OPENED:
1729			break;
1730		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1731			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1732			break;
1733		default:
1734			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1735			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1736			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1737			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1738			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1739		}
1740		break;
1741	    }
1742	case DISC_REQ:
1743		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1744			goto illegal;
1745		/* Discard the packet. */
1746		break;
1747	case ECHO_REQ:
1748		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1749			goto illegal;
1750		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1751			if (debug)
1752				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1753				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1754			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1755			break;
1756		}
1757		if (len < 8) {
1758			if (debug)
1759				log(-1, SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1760				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1761				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1762			break;
1763		}
1764		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1765		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1766			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1767			printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1768			sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
1769			if_down (ifp);
1770			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1771
1772			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1773			/* XXX */
1774			lcp.Down(sp);
1775			lcp.Up(sp);
1776			break;
1777		}
1778		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1779		if (debug)
1780			log(-1, SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1781			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1782		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1783		break;
1784	case ECHO_REPLY:
1785		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1786			goto illegal;
1787		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1788			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1789			break;
1790		}
1791		if (len < 8) {
1792			if (debug)
1793				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1794				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1795				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1796			break;
1797		}
1798		if (debug)
1799			log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1800			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1801		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1802		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1803			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1804		break;
1805	default:
1806		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1807	  illegal:
1808		if (debug)
1809			log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1810			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1811		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1812			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1813		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1814	}
1815}
1816
1817
1818/*
1819 * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1820 * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1821 */
1822static void
1823sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1824{
1825	STDDCL;
1826
1827	if (debug)
1828		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1829		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1830		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1831
1832	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1833	case STATE_INITIAL:
1834		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1835		break;
1836	case STATE_STARTING:
1837		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1838		(cp->scr)(sp);
1839		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1840		break;
1841	default:
1842		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1843		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1844		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1845	}
1846}
1847
1848static void
1849sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1850{
1851	STDDCL;
1852
1853	if (debug)
1854		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1855		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1856		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1857
1858	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1859	case STATE_CLOSED:
1860	case STATE_CLOSING:
1861		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1862		break;
1863	case STATE_STOPPED:
1864		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1865		(cp->tls)(sp);
1866		break;
1867	case STATE_STOPPING:
1868	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1869	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1870	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1871		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1872		break;
1873	case STATE_OPENED:
1874		(cp->tld)(sp);
1875		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1876		break;
1877	default:
1878		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1879		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1880		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1881	}
1882}
1883
1884
1885static void
1886sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1887{
1888	STDDCL;
1889
1890	if (debug)
1891		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1892		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1893		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1894
1895	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1896	case STATE_INITIAL:
1897		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1898		(cp->tls)(sp);
1899		break;
1900	case STATE_STARTING:
1901		break;
1902	case STATE_CLOSED:
1903		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1904		(cp->scr)(sp);
1905		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1906		break;
1907	case STATE_STOPPED:
1908		/*
1909		 * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
1910		 * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
1911		 * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
1912		 * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
1913		 * which would have caused a transition into starting
1914		 * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
1915		 * This effectively implements (something like the)
1916		 * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
1917		 * table of RFC 1661.
1918		 */
1919		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1920		(cp->tls)(sp);
1921		break;
1922	case STATE_STOPPING:
1923	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1924	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1925	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1926	case STATE_OPENED:
1927		break;
1928	case STATE_CLOSING:
1929		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1930		break;
1931	}
1932}
1933
1934
1935static void
1936sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1937{
1938	STDDCL;
1939
1940	if (debug)
1941		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
1942		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1943		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1944
1945	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1946	case STATE_INITIAL:
1947	case STATE_CLOSED:
1948	case STATE_CLOSING:
1949		break;
1950	case STATE_STARTING:
1951		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1952		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1953		break;
1954	case STATE_STOPPED:
1955		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1956		break;
1957	case STATE_STOPPING:
1958		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1959		break;
1960	case STATE_OPENED:
1961		(cp->tld)(sp);
1962		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1963	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1964	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1965	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1966		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1967		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1968			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1969		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1970		break;
1971	}
1972}
1973
1974static void
1975sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1976{
1977	STDDCL;
1978	int s;
1979
1980	s = splimp();
1981	if (debug)
1982		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
1983		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1984		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1985		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
1986
1987	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
1988		/* TO- event */
1989		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1990		case STATE_CLOSING:
1991			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1992			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1993			break;
1994		case STATE_STOPPING:
1995			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1996			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1997			break;
1998		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1999		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2000		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2001			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2002			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2003			break;
2004		}
2005	else
2006		/* TO+ event */
2007		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2008		case STATE_CLOSING:
2009		case STATE_STOPPING:
2010			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2011				     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2012			TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
2013			    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2014			break;
2015		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2016		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2017			(cp->scr)(sp);
2018			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
2019			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2020			break;
2021		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2022			(cp->scr)(sp);
2023			TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
2024			    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2025			break;
2026		}
2027
2028	splx(s);
2029}
2030
2031/*
2032 * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
2033 * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
2034 */
2035static void
2036sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
2037{
2038	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
2039
2040	UNTIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2041	switch (newstate) {
2042	case STATE_INITIAL:
2043	case STATE_STARTING:
2044	case STATE_CLOSED:
2045	case STATE_STOPPED:
2046	case STATE_OPENED:
2047		break;
2048	case STATE_CLOSING:
2049	case STATE_STOPPING:
2050	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2051	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2052	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2053		TIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
2054		    sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2055		break;
2056	}
2057}
2058
2059/*
2060 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2061 *                                                                          *
2062 *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2063 *                                                                          *
2064 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2065 */
2066static void
2067sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2068{
2069	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2070	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2071	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2072	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2073	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2074	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2075	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2076	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2077
2078	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
2079	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
2080	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2081	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2082	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2083#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2084	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
2085#endif
2086}
2087
2088static void
2089sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2090{
2091	STDDCL;
2092
2093	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
2094	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2095	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2096	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2097	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2098	/*
2099	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2100	 */
2101	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2102		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2103	else
2104		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2105	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2106	/*
2107	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2108	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2109	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2110	 */
2111	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2112		if (debug)
2113			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2114			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2115		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2116		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2117			if (debug)
2118				log(-1, "(incoming call)\n");
2119			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2120			lcp.Open(sp);
2121		} else if (debug)
2122			log(-1, "\n");
2123	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2124		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2125		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2126		lcp.Open(sp);
2127	}
2128
2129	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2130}
2131
2132static void
2133sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2134{
2135	STDDCL;
2136
2137	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2138
2139	/*
2140	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2141	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2142	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2143	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2144	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2145	 */
2146	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2147		log(LOG_INFO,
2148		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
2149		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2150		if_down(ifp);
2151	} else {
2152		if (debug)
2153			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2154			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2155			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2156		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2157		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2158			lcp.Close(sp);
2159		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2160	}
2161}
2162
2163static void
2164sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2165{
2166	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2167}
2168
2169static void
2170sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2171{
2172	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2173}
2174
2175static void
2176sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2177{
2178	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2179}
2180
2181/*
2182 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2183 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2184 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2185 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2186 */
2187static int
2188sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2189{
2190	STDDCL;
2191	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2192	int origlen, rlen;
2193	u_long nmagic;
2194	u_short authproto;
2195
2196	len -= 4;
2197	origlen = len;
2198	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2199	if (! buf)
2200		return (0);
2201
2202	if (debug)
2203		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
2204		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2205
2206	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2207	p = (void*) (h+1);
2208	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2209		if (debug)
2210			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2211		switch (*p) {
2212		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2213			/* Magic number. */
2214			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2215				continue;
2216			if (debug)
2217				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2218			break;
2219		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2220			/* Async control character map. */
2221			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2222				continue;
2223			if (debug)
2224				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2225			break;
2226		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2227			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2228			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2229				continue;
2230			if (debug)
2231				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2232			break;
2233		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2234			if (len < 4) {
2235				if (debug)
2236					log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2237				break;
2238			}
2239			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2240			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2241				if (debug)
2242					log(-1, "[invalid chap len] ");
2243				break;
2244			}
2245			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2246				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2247				if (debug)
2248					log(-1, "[not configured] ");
2249				break;
2250			}
2251			/*
2252			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2253			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2254			 * up.
2255			 */
2256			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2257			continue;
2258		default:
2259			/* Others not supported. */
2260			if (debug)
2261				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2262			break;
2263		}
2264		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2265		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2266		r += p[1];
2267		rlen += p[1];
2268	}
2269	if (rlen) {
2270		if (debug)
2271			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2272		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2273		return 0;
2274	} else if (debug)
2275		log(-1, "\n");
2276
2277	/*
2278	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2279	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2280	 */
2281	if (debug)
2282		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2283		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2284
2285	p = (void*) (h+1);
2286	len = origlen;
2287	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2288		if (debug)
2289			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2290		switch (*p) {
2291		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2292			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2293			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2294				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2295			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2296				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2297				if (debug)
2298					log(-1, "0x%lx ", nmagic);
2299				continue;
2300			}
2301			if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
2302				log(-1, "[glitch] ");
2303			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2304			/*
2305			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2306			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2307			 * suggest a new one.
2308			 */
2309			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2310			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2311			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2312			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2313			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2314			p[5] = nmagic;
2315			break;
2316
2317		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2318			/*
2319			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2320			 *
2321			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2322			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2323			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2324			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2325			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2326			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2327			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2328			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2329			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2330			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2331			 */
2332			continue;
2333
2334		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2335			/*
2336			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2337			 * but ignored by now.
2338			 */
2339			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2340			if (debug)
2341				log(-1, "%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2342			continue;
2343
2344		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2345			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2346			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2347				/* not agreed, nak */
2348				if (debug)
2349					log(-1, "[mine %s != his %s] ",
2350					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2351					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2352				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2353				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2354				break;
2355			}
2356			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2357				if (debug)
2358					log(-1, "[chap not MD5] ");
2359				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2360				break;
2361			}
2362			continue;
2363		}
2364		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2365		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2366		r += p[1];
2367		rlen += p[1];
2368	}
2369	if (rlen) {
2370		/*
2371		 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2372		 */
2373		if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2374			if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
2375				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2376					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2377			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2378				if_down(ifp);
2379				sppp_qflush(&sp->pp_cpq);
2380				/* XXX ? */
2381				lcp.Down(sp);
2382				lcp.Up(sp);
2383			}
2384		} else if (!sp->pp_loopcnt &&
2385			   ++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2386			if (debug)
2387				log(-1, " max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2388				       "send conf-rej\n",
2389				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2390			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2391		} else {
2392			if (debug)
2393				log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
2394			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2395		}
2396	} else {
2397		if (debug)
2398			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
2399		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2400		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2401		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2402			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2403	}
2404
2405	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2406	return (rlen == 0);
2407}
2408
2409/*
2410 * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2411 * negotiation.
2412 */
2413static void
2414sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2415{
2416	STDDCL;
2417	u_char *buf, *p;
2418
2419	len -= 4;
2420	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2421	if (!buf)
2422		return;
2423
2424	if (debug)
2425		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2426		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2427
2428	p = (void*) (h+1);
2429	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2430		if (debug)
2431			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2432		switch (*p) {
2433		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2434			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2435			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2436			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2437			break;
2438		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2439			/*
2440			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2441			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2442			 * peer.
2443			 */
2444			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2445			break;
2446		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2447			/*
2448			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2449			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2450			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2451			 */
2452			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2453			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2454				if (debug)
2455					log(-1, "[don't insist on auth "
2456					       "for callout]");
2457				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2458				break;
2459			}
2460			if (debug)
2461				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2462			lcp.Close(sp);
2463			break;
2464		}
2465	}
2466	if (debug)
2467		log(-1, "\n");
2468	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2469	return;
2470}
2471
2472/*
2473 * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2474 * negotiation.
2475 */
2476static void
2477sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2478{
2479	STDDCL;
2480	u_char *buf, *p;
2481	u_long magic;
2482
2483	len -= 4;
2484	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2485	if (!buf)
2486		return;
2487
2488	if (debug)
2489		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2490		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2491
2492	p = (void*) (h+1);
2493	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2494		if (debug)
2495			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2496		switch (*p) {
2497		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2498			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2499			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2500			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2501				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2502					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2503				/*
2504				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2505				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2506				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2507				 */
2508				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2509					if (debug)
2510						log(-1, "magic glitch ");
2511#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2512					sp->lcp.magic = random();
2513#else
2514					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2515#endif
2516				} else {
2517					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2518					if (debug)
2519						log(-1, "%lu ", magic);
2520				}
2521			}
2522			break;
2523		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2524			/*
2525			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2526			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2527			 * default otherwise.
2528			 */
2529			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2530				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2531				if (debug)
2532					log(-1, "%d ", mru);
2533				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2534					mru = PP_MTU;
2535				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2536				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2537			}
2538			break;
2539		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2540			/*
2541			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2542			 * deny.
2543			 */
2544			if (debug)
2545				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2546			lcp.Close(sp);
2547			break;
2548		}
2549	}
2550	if (debug)
2551		log(-1, "\n");
2552	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2553	return;
2554}
2555
2556static void
2557sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2558{
2559	STDDCL;
2560	int i;
2561	u_long mask;
2562
2563	/* XXX ? */
2564	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2565	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2566		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2567		if_up(ifp);
2568		printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2569	}
2570
2571	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2572		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2573			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2574
2575	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2576	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2577		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2578	else
2579		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2580
2581	if (debug)
2582		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2583		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2584
2585	/*
2586	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2587	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2588	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2589	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2590	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2591	 */
2592	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2593		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2594			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2595
2596	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2597		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2598		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2599			if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) &&
2600			    /*
2601			     * XXX
2602			     * Hack to administratively disable IPv6 if
2603			     * not desired.  Perhaps we should have another
2604			     * flag for this, but right now, we can make
2605			     * all struct cp's read/only.
2606			     */
2607			    (cps[i] != &ipv6cp ||
2608			     (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6)))
2609				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2610	}
2611
2612	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2613	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2614		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2615			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2616
2617	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2618	if (sp->pp_chg)
2619		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2620
2621	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2622		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2623		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2624}
2625
2626static void
2627sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2628{
2629	STDDCL;
2630	int i;
2631	u_long mask;
2632
2633	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2634
2635	if (debug)
2636		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2637		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2638
2639	/*
2640	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2641	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2642	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2643	 * describes it.
2644	 */
2645	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2646		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2647			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2648			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2649		}
2650}
2651
2652static void
2653sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2654{
2655	STDDCL;
2656
2657	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2658
2659	if (debug)
2660		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2661		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2662
2663	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2664	if (sp->pp_tls)
2665		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2666	else
2667		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2668}
2669
2670static void
2671sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2672{
2673	STDDCL;
2674
2675	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2676	if (debug)
2677		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2678		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2679
2680	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2681	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2682		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2683	else
2684		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2685}
2686
2687static void
2688sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2689{
2690	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2691	int i = 0;
2692	u_short authproto;
2693
2694	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2695		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2696#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2697			sp->lcp.magic = random();
2698#else
2699			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2700#endif
2701		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2702		opt[i++] = 6;
2703		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2704		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2705		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2706		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2707	}
2708
2709	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2710		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2711		opt[i++] = 4;
2712		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2713		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2714	}
2715
2716	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2717		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2718		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2719		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2720		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2721		opt[i++] = authproto;
2722		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2723			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2724	}
2725
2726	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2727	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2728}
2729
2730/*
2731 * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2732 */
2733static int
2734sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2735{
2736	int i, mask;
2737
2738	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2739		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2740			return 1;
2741	return 0;
2742}
2743
2744/*
2745 * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2746 * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2747 */
2748static void
2749sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2750{
2751
2752	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2753		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2754		return;
2755
2756	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2757		return;
2758
2759	lcp.Close(sp);
2760}
2761
2762/*
2763 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2764 *                                                                          *
2765 *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2766 *                                                                          *
2767 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2768 */
2769
2770static void
2771sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2772{
2773	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2774	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2775	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2776	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2777	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2778	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2779#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
2780	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
2781#endif
2782}
2783
2784static void
2785sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2786{
2787	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2788}
2789
2790static void
2791sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2792{
2793	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2794}
2795
2796static void
2797sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2798{
2799	STDDCL;
2800	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2801
2802	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN | IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN |
2803			    IPCP_MYADDR_DYN | IPCP_VJ);
2804	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2805
2806	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2807	/*
2808	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2809	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2810	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2811	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2812	 */
2813	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2814		/* XXX this message should go away */
2815		if (debug)
2816			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2817			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2818		return;
2819	}
2820	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2821		/*
2822		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2823		 * negotiate my address.
2824		 */
2825		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2826		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2827	} else
2828		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2829	if (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) {
2830		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
2831		sp->ipcp.max_state = MAX_STATES - 1;
2832		sp->ipcp.compress_cid = 1;
2833	}
2834	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2835}
2836
2837static void
2838sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2839{
2840	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2841	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2842		/*
2843		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2844		 */
2845		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2846}
2847
2848static void
2849sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2850{
2851	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2852}
2853
2854/*
2855 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2856 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2857 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2858 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2859 */
2860static int
2861sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2862{
2863	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2864	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2865	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2866	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2867	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2868	int desiredcomp;
2869
2870	len -= 4;
2871	origlen = len;
2872	/*
2873	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2874	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2875	 */
2876	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2877	if (! buf)
2878		return (0);
2879
2880	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2881	if (debug)
2882		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2883		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2884	p = (void*) (h+1);
2885	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2886		if (debug)
2887			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2888		switch (*p) {
2889		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2890			if (!(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ)) {
2891				/* VJ compression administratively disabled */
2892				if (debug)
2893					log(-1, "[locally disabled] ");
2894				break;
2895			}
2896			/*
2897			 * In theory, we should only conf-rej an
2898			 * option that is shorter than RFC 1618
2899			 * requires (i.e. < 4), and should conf-nak
2900			 * anything else that is not VJ.  However,
2901			 * since our algorithm always uses the
2902			 * original option to NAK it with new values,
2903			 * things would become more complicated.  In
2904			 * pratice, the only commonly implemented IP
2905			 * compression option is VJ anyway, so the
2906			 * difference is negligible.
2907			 */
2908			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2909				/*
2910				 * correctly formed compression option
2911				 * that could be VJ compression
2912				 */
2913				continue;
2914			}
2915			if (debug)
2916				log(-1,
2917				    "optlen %d [invalid/unsupported] ",
2918				    p[1]);
2919			break;
2920		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2921			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2922				/* correctly formed address option */
2923				continue;
2924			}
2925			if (debug)
2926				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2927			break;
2928		default:
2929			/* Others not supported. */
2930			if (debug)
2931				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2932			break;
2933		}
2934		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2935		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2936		r += p[1];
2937		rlen += p[1];
2938	}
2939	if (rlen) {
2940		if (debug)
2941			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2942		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2943		return 0;
2944	} else if (debug)
2945		log(-1, "\n");
2946
2947	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2948	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
2949	if (debug)
2950		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
2951		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2952	p = (void*) (h+1);
2953	len = origlen;
2954	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2955		if (debug)
2956			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2957		switch (*p) {
2958		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2959			desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
2960			/* We only support VJ */
2961			if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
2962				if (debug)
2963					log(-1, "VJ [ack] ");
2964				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_VJ;
2965				sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
2966				sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
2967				sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
2968				continue;
2969			}
2970			if (debug)
2971				log(-1,
2972				    "compproto %#04x [not supported] ",
2973				    desiredcomp);
2974			p[2] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
2975			p[3] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
2976			p[4] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
2977			p[5] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
2978			break;
2979		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2980			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
2981			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2982				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2983			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2984			    (hisaddr >= 1 && hisaddr <= 254 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
2985				/*
2986				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
2987				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.* to
2988				 * indicate that we do not really care,
2989				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2990				 * it.
2991				 */
2992				if (debug)
2993					log(-1, "%s [ack] ",
2994						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
2995				/* record that we've seen it already */
2996				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
2997				continue;
2998			}
2999			/*
3000			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
3001			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
3002			 * address, or he send us another address not
3003			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
3004			 * conf-nak it with our value.
3005			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
3006			 */
3007			if (debug) {
3008				if (desiredaddr == 0)
3009					log(-1, "[addr requested] ");
3010				else
3011					log(-1, "%s [not agreed] ",
3012						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
3013
3014			}
3015			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3016			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3017			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3018			p[5] = hisaddr;
3019			break;
3020		}
3021		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3022		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3023		r += p[1];
3024		rlen += p[1];
3025	}
3026
3027	/*
3028	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
3029	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
3030	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
3031	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
3032	 *
3033	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
3034	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
3035	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
3036	 */
3037	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
3038		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3039		buf[1] = 6;
3040		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3041		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3042		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3043		buf[5] = hisaddr;
3044		rlen = 6;
3045		if (debug)
3046			log(-1, "still need hisaddr ");
3047	}
3048
3049	if (rlen) {
3050		if (debug)
3051			log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
3052		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3053	} else {
3054		if (debug)
3055			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
3056		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
3057			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3058	}
3059
3060	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3061	return (rlen == 0);
3062}
3063
3064/*
3065 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3066 * negotiation.
3067 */
3068static void
3069sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3070{
3071	u_char *buf, *p;
3072	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3073	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3074
3075	len -= 4;
3076	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3077	if (!buf)
3078		return;
3079
3080	if (debug)
3081		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
3082		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3083
3084	p = (void*) (h+1);
3085	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3086		if (debug)
3087			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3088		switch (*p) {
3089		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3090			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3091			break;
3092		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3093			/*
3094			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3095			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3096			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
3097			 */
3098			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3099			break;
3100		}
3101	}
3102	if (debug)
3103		log(-1, "\n");
3104	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3105	return;
3106}
3107
3108/*
3109 * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3110 * negotiation.
3111 */
3112static void
3113sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3114{
3115	u_char *buf, *p;
3116	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3117	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3118	int desiredcomp;
3119	u_long wantaddr;
3120
3121	len -= 4;
3122	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3123	if (!buf)
3124		return;
3125
3126	if (debug)
3127		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
3128		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3129
3130	p = (void*) (h+1);
3131	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3132		if (debug)
3133			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3134		switch (*p) {
3135		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3136			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3137				desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3138				if (debug)
3139					log(-1, "[wantcomp %#04x] ",
3140						desiredcomp);
3141				if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3142					sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3143					sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3144					sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3145					if (debug)
3146						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3147				} else
3148					sp->ipcp.opts &=
3149						~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3150			}
3151			break;
3152		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3153			/*
3154			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3155			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3156			 * him our address then.
3157			 */
3158			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3159				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3160					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3161				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3162				if (debug)
3163					log(-1, "[wantaddr %s] ",
3164					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3165				/*
3166				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3167				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3168				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3169				 * our already existing value.
3170			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
3171				 * just say no again, might as well die.
3172				 */
3173				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3174					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
3175					if (debug)
3176						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3177					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3178				}
3179			}
3180			break;
3181		}
3182	}
3183	if (debug)
3184		log(-1, "\n");
3185	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3186	return;
3187}
3188
3189static void
3190sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3191{
3192	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3193	if (sp->pp_con)
3194		sp->pp_con(sp);
3195}
3196
3197static void
3198sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3199{
3200}
3201
3202static void
3203sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3204{
3205	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3206	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3207}
3208
3209static void
3210sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3211{
3212	/* we no longer need LCP */
3213	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3214	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3215}
3216
3217static void
3218sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3219{
3220	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
3221	u_long ouraddr;
3222	int i = 0;
3223
3224	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3225		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3226		opt[i++] = 6;
3227		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3228		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3229		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3230		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3231	}
3232	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3233		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3234		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3235		opt[i++] = 6;
3236		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3237		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3238		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3239		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3240	}
3241
3242	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3243	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3244}
3245
3246/*
3247 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3248 *                                                                          *
3249 *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3250 *                                                                          *
3251 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3252 */
3253
3254#ifdef INET6
3255static void
3256sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3257{
3258	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3259	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3260	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3261	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3262	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3263	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3264#if defined(__NetBSD__)
3265	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3266#endif
3267#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
3268	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3269#endif
3270}
3271
3272static void
3273sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3274{
3275	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3276}
3277
3278static void
3279sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3280{
3281	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3282}
3283
3284static void
3285sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3286{
3287	STDDCL;
3288	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3289
3290#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3291	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3292#else
3293	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3294#endif
3295
3296	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3297	/*
3298	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3299	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3300	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3301	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3302	 */
3303	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3304		/* XXX this message should go away */
3305		if (debug)
3306			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3307			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3308		return;
3309	}
3310
3311	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3312	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3313	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3314}
3315
3316static void
3317sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3318{
3319	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3320}
3321
3322static void
3323sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3324{
3325	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3326}
3327
3328/*
3329 * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3330 * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3331 * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3332 * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3333 */
3334static int
3335sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3336{
3337	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3338	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3339	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3340	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3341	int ifidcount;
3342	int type;
3343	int collision, nohisaddr;
3344
3345	len -= 4;
3346	origlen = len;
3347	/*
3348	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3349	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3350	 */
3351	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3352	if (! buf)
3353		return (0);
3354
3355	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3356	if (debug)
3357		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
3358		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3359	p = (void*) (h+1);
3360	ifidcount = 0;
3361	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3362		if (debug)
3363			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3364		switch (*p) {
3365		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3366			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3367				/* correctly formed address option */
3368				ifidcount++;
3369				continue;
3370			}
3371			if (debug)
3372				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3373			break;
3374#ifdef notyet
3375		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3376			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3377				/* correctly formed compress option */
3378				continue;
3379			}
3380			if (debug)
3381				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3382			break;
3383#endif
3384		default:
3385			/* Others not supported. */
3386			if (debug)
3387				log(-1, " [rej]");
3388			break;
3389		}
3390		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3391		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3392		r += p[1];
3393		rlen += p[1];
3394	}
3395	if (rlen) {
3396		if (debug)
3397			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3398		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3399		goto end;
3400	} else if (debug)
3401		log(-1, "\n");
3402
3403	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3404	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3405	if (debug)
3406		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3407		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3408	p = (void*) (h+1);
3409	len = origlen;
3410	type = CONF_ACK;
3411	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3412		if (debug)
3413			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3414		switch (*p) {
3415#ifdef notyet
3416		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3417			continue;
3418#endif
3419		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3420			bzero(&desiredaddr, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3421			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3422			collision = (bcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3423					  &myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3424			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3425
3426			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3427			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3428
3429			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3430				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3431				type = CONF_ACK;
3432
3433				if (debug) {
3434					log(-1, " %s [%s]",
3435					       ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3436					       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3437				}
3438				continue;
3439			}
3440
3441			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3442			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3443				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3444				type = CONF_REJ;
3445				bzero(&p[2], 8);
3446			} else {
3447				/*
3448				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3449				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3450				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3451				 */
3452				type = CONF_NAK;
3453				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3454				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3455			}
3456			if (debug)
3457				log(-1, " %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3458				       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3459			break;
3460		}
3461		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3462		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3463		r += p[1];
3464		rlen += p[1];
3465	}
3466
3467	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3468		if (debug)
3469			log(-1, " send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3470		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3471	} else {
3472#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3473		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3474			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3475#endif
3476
3477		if (debug) {
3478			log(-1, " send %s suggest %s\n",
3479			       sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3480		}
3481		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3482	}
3483
3484 end:
3485	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3486	return (rlen == 0);
3487}
3488
3489/*
3490 * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3491 * negotiation.
3492 */
3493static void
3494sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3495{
3496	u_char *buf, *p;
3497	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3498	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3499
3500	len -= 4;
3501	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3502	if (!buf)
3503		return;
3504
3505	if (debug)
3506		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
3507		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3508
3509	p = (void*) (h+1);
3510	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3511		if (debug)
3512			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3513		switch (*p) {
3514		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3515			/*
3516			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3517			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3518			 */
3519			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3520			break;
3521#ifdef notyet
3522		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3523			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3524			break;
3525#endif
3526		}
3527	}
3528	if (debug)
3529		log(-1, "\n");
3530	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3531	return;
3532}
3533
3534/*
3535 * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3536 * negotiation.
3537 */
3538static void
3539sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3540{
3541	u_char *buf, *p;
3542	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3543	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3544	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3545
3546	len -= 4;
3547	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3548	if (!buf)
3549		return;
3550
3551	if (debug)
3552		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
3553		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3554
3555	p = (void*) (h+1);
3556	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3557		if (debug)
3558			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3559		switch (*p) {
3560		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3561			/*
3562			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3563			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3564			 * him our address then.
3565			 */
3566			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3567				break;
3568			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3569			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3570			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3571			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3572
3573			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3574			if (debug)
3575				log(-1, " [suggestaddr %s]",
3576				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3577#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3578			/*
3579			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3580			 * we accept his offer.
3581			 */
3582			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3583				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3584				/*
3585				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3586				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3587				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3588				 * ifid.
3589				 */
3590				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3591				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3592						       lastsuggest)) {
3593					if (debug)
3594						log(-1, " [random]");
3595					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3596				}
3597				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3598				if (debug)
3599					log(-1, " [agree]");
3600				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3601			}
3602#else
3603			/*
3604			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3605			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3606			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3607			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3608			 *
3609			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3610			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3611			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3612			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3613			 */
3614#endif
3615			break;
3616#ifdef notyet
3617		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3618			/*
3619			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3620			 */
3621			break;
3622#endif
3623		}
3624	}
3625	if (debug)
3626		log(-1, "\n");
3627	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3628	return;
3629}
3630static void
3631sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3632{
3633	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3634	if (sp->pp_con)
3635		sp->pp_con(sp);
3636}
3637
3638static void
3639sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3640{
3641}
3642
3643static void
3644sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3645{
3646	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3647	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3648}
3649
3650static void
3651sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3652{
3653
3654#if 0	/* need #if 0 to close IPv6CP properly */
3655	/* we no longer need LCP */
3656	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3657	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3658#endif
3659}
3660
3661static void
3662sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3663{
3664	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3665	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3666	int i = 0;
3667
3668	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3669		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3670		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3671		opt[i++] = 10;
3672		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3673		i += 8;
3674	}
3675
3676#ifdef notyet
3677	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3678		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3679		opt[i++] = 4;
3680		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3681		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3682		/* variable length data may follow */
3683	}
3684#endif
3685
3686	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3687	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3688}
3689#else /*INET6*/
3690static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3691{
3692}
3693
3694static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3695{
3696}
3697
3698static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3699{
3700}
3701
3702
3703static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3704{
3705}
3706
3707static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3708{
3709}
3710
3711static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3712{
3713}
3714
3715static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3716{
3717	return 0;
3718}
3719
3720static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3721{
3722}
3723
3724static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3725{
3726}
3727
3728static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3729{
3730}
3731
3732static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3733{
3734}
3735
3736static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3737{
3738}
3739
3740static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3741{
3742}
3743
3744static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3745{
3746}
3747#endif /*INET6*/
3748
3749/*
3750 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3751 *                                                                          *
3752 *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3753 *                                                                          *
3754 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3755 */
3756
3757/*
3758 * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3759 * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3760 * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3761 * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3762 * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3763 * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3764 *
3765 * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3766 * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3767 *
3768 *						    RCA-
3769 *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3770 *	      V					    scn,tld|
3771 *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3772 *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3773 *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3774 *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3775 *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3776 *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3777 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3778 *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3779 *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3780 *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3781 *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3782 *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3783 *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3784 *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3785 *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3786 *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3787 *   |	  |	   |					   |
3788 *   |	  +--------+					   |
3789 *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3790 *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3791 *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3792 *
3793 *
3794 *   with:
3795 *
3796 *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3797 *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3798 *
3799 *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3800 *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3801 *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3802 *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3803 *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3804 *
3805 *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3806 *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3807 *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3808 *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3809 *
3810 *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3811 *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3812 *
3813 * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3814 * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3815 * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3816 * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3817 * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3818 *
3819 * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3820 * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3821 * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3822 *
3823 * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3824 * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3825 * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3826 * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
3827 * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3828 * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3829 * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3830 * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3831 * authentication.
3832 */
3833
3834/*
3835 * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3836 */
3837static void
3838sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3839{
3840	STDDCL;
3841	struct lcp_header *h;
3842	int len, x;
3843	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
3844	int value_len, name_len;
3845	MD5_CTX ctx;
3846
3847	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3848	if (len < 4) {
3849		if (debug)
3850			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3851			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3852			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3853		return;
3854	}
3855	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3856	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3857		len = ntohs (h->len);
3858
3859	switch (h->type) {
3860	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3861	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3862		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3863		value_len = value[-1];
3864		name = value + value_len;
3865		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3866		if (name_len < 0) {
3867			if (debug) {
3868				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3869				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
3870				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3871				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3872				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3873				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3874				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
3875				log(-1, ">\n");
3876			}
3877			break;
3878		}
3879
3880		if (debug) {
3881			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3882			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3883			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3884			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3885			    ntohs(h->len));
3886			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
3887			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3888			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3889			log(-1, ">\n");
3890		}
3891
3892		/* Compute reply value. */
3893		MD5Init(&ctx);
3894		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3895		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
3896			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
3897		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3898		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3899		dsize = sizeof digest;
3900
3901		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3902			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3903			       sizeof digest, digest,
3904			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
3905			       sp->myauth.name,
3906			       0);
3907		break;
3908
3909	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3910		if (debug) {
3911			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
3912			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3913			if (len > 4) {
3914				log(-1, ": ");
3915				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3916			}
3917			log(-1, "\n");
3918		}
3919		x = splimp();
3920		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3921		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3922		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3923		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3924			/*
3925			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3926			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3927			 * to network phase.
3928			 */
3929			splx(x);
3930			break;
3931		}
3932		splx(x);
3933		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3934		break;
3935
3936	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3937		if (debug) {
3938			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
3939			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3940			if (len > 4) {
3941				log(-1, ": ");
3942				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3943			}
3944			log(-1, "\n");
3945		} else
3946			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
3947			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3948		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3949		break;
3950
3951	/* response is my authproto */
3952	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3953		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3954		value_len = value[-1];
3955		name = value + value_len;
3956		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3957		if (name_len < 0) {
3958			if (debug) {
3959				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3960				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
3961				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3962				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3963				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3964				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3965				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3966				log(-1, ">\n");
3967			}
3968			break;
3969		}
3970		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
3971			if (debug)
3972				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3973				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
3974				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
3975				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3976				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
3977			break;
3978		}
3979		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
3980		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
3981			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
3982			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3983			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
3984			log(-1, " != expected ");
3985			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
3986					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
3987			log(-1, "\n");
3988		}
3989		if (debug) {
3990			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
3991			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3992			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3993			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3994			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3995			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
3996			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
3997			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3998			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3999			log(-1, ">\n");
4000		}
4001		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
4002			if (debug)
4003				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4004				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
4005				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
4006				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
4007				    AUTHKEYLEN);
4008			break;
4009		}
4010
4011		MD5Init(&ctx);
4012		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4013		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
4014			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4015		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
4016		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4017
4018#define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4019#define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4020
4021		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4022		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4023			/* action scn, tld */
4024			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4025				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4026				       0);
4027			chap.tld(sp);
4028			break;
4029		}
4030		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4031		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4032		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4033			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4034				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4035				       0);
4036		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4037			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4038			chap.tlu(sp);
4039		}
4040		break;
4041
4042	default:
4043		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4044		if (debug) {
4045			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
4046			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4047			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4048			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4049			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4050			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4051			log(-1, ">\n");
4052		}
4053		break;
4054
4055	}
4056}
4057
4058static void
4059sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4060{
4061	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4062	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4063	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4064	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4065	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4066#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4067	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4068#endif
4069}
4070
4071static void
4072sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4073{
4074	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4075	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4076		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4077		chap.scr(sp);
4078		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4079		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4080	}
4081	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4082}
4083
4084static void
4085sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4086{
4087	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4088		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4089}
4090
4091static void
4092sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4093{
4094	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4095	STDDCL;
4096	int s;
4097
4098	s = splimp();
4099	if (debug)
4100		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4101		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4102		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4103		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4104
4105	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4106		/* TO- event */
4107		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4108		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4109			chap.tld(sp);
4110			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4111			break;
4112		}
4113	else
4114		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4115		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4116		case STATE_OPENED:
4117			/* TO* event */
4118			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4119			/* FALLTHROUGH */
4120		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4121			chap.scr(sp);
4122			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4123			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4124			break;
4125		}
4126
4127	splx(s);
4128}
4129
4130static void
4131sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4132{
4133	STDDCL;
4134	int i, x;
4135
4136	i = 0;
4137	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4138
4139	/*
4140	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4141	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4142	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4143	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4144	 */
4145	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4146		/*
4147		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4148		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4149		 */
4150		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4151		TIMEOUT(chap.TO, (void *)sp, i * hz, sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4152	}
4153
4154	if (debug) {
4155		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4156		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
4157		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4158		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4159		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4160			log(-1, "next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4161		else
4162			log(-1, "re-challenging supressed\n");
4163	}
4164
4165	x = splimp();
4166	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4167	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4168
4169	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4170		/*
4171		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4172		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4173		 * phase.
4174		 */
4175		splx(x);
4176		return;
4177	}
4178	splx(x);
4179
4180	/*
4181	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4182	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4183	 */
4184	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
4185		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4186}
4187
4188static void
4189sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4190{
4191	STDDCL;
4192
4193	if (debug)
4194		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4195	UNTIMEOUT(chap.TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4196	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4197
4198	lcp.Close(sp);
4199}
4200
4201static void
4202sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4203{
4204	u_long *ch, seed;
4205	u_char clen;
4206
4207	/* Compute random challenge. */
4208	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4209#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4210	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
4211#else
4212	{
4213	struct timeval tv;
4214	microtime(&tv);
4215	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
4216	}
4217#endif
4218	ch[0] = seed ^ random();
4219	ch[1] = seed ^ random();
4220	ch[2] = seed ^ random();
4221	ch[3] = seed ^ random();
4222	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
4223
4224	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4225
4226	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4227		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4228		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
4229		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4230		       sp->myauth.name,
4231		       0);
4232}
4233
4234/*
4235 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4236 *                                                                          *
4237 *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4238 *                                                                          *
4239 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4240 */
4241/*
4242 * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4243 * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4244 * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4245 * retry counter is expired).
4246 */
4247
4248/*
4249 * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4250static void
4251sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4252{
4253	STDDCL;
4254	struct lcp_header *h;
4255	int len, x;
4256	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
4257	int name_len, passwd_len;
4258
4259	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4260	if (len < 5) {
4261		if (debug)
4262			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4263			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4264			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4265		return;
4266	}
4267	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4268	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4269		len = ntohs (h->len);
4270	switch (h->type) {
4271	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4272	case PAP_REQ:
4273		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4274		name_len = name[-1];
4275		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
4276		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4277		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4278			if (debug) {
4279				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4280				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4281				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4282				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4283				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4284				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4285				log(-1, ">\n");
4286			}
4287			break;
4288		}
4289		if (debug) {
4290			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4291			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4292			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4293			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4294			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4295			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4296			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4297			log(-1, " passwd=");
4298			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
4299			log(-1, ">\n");
4300		}
4301		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
4302		    passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
4303		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4304		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
4305			/* action scn, tld */
4306			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4307			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4308				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4309				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4310				       0);
4311			pap.tld(sp);
4312			break;
4313		}
4314		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4315		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4316		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4317			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4318			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4319				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4320				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4321				       0);
4322		}
4323		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4324			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4325			pap.tlu(sp);
4326		}
4327		break;
4328
4329	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4330	case PAP_ACK:
4331		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4332		if (debug) {
4333			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4334			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4335			name_len = *((char *)h);
4336			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4337				log(-1, ": ");
4338				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4339			}
4340			log(-1, "\n");
4341		}
4342		x = splimp();
4343		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4344		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4345		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4346		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4347			/*
4348			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4349			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4350			 * to network phase.
4351			 */
4352			splx(x);
4353			break;
4354		}
4355		splx(x);
4356		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4357		break;
4358
4359	case PAP_NAK:
4360		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4361		if (debug) {
4362			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4363			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4364			name_len = *((char *)h);
4365			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4366				log(-1, ": ");
4367				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4368			}
4369			log(-1, "\n");
4370		} else
4371			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4372			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4373		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4374		break;
4375
4376	default:
4377		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4378		if (debug) {
4379			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4380			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4381			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4382			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4383			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4384			log(-1, ">\n");
4385		}
4386		break;
4387
4388	}
4389}
4390
4391static void
4392sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4393{
4394	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4395	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4396	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4397	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4398	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4399#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4400	callout_handle_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4401	callout_handle_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4402#endif
4403}
4404
4405static void
4406sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4407{
4408	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4409	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4410		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4411		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4412		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4413	}
4414	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4415		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4416		pap.scr(sp);
4417		TIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->lcp.timeout,
4418		    sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4419	}
4420}
4421
4422static void
4423sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4424{
4425	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4426		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4427}
4428
4429/*
4430 * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4431 * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4432 */
4433static void
4434sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4435{
4436	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4437	STDDCL;
4438	int s;
4439
4440	s = splimp();
4441	if (debug)
4442		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4443		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4444		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4445		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4446
4447	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4448		/* TO- event */
4449		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4450		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4451			pap.tld(sp);
4452			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4453			break;
4454		}
4455	else
4456		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4457		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4458		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4459			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4460			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4461			break;
4462		}
4463
4464	splx(s);
4465}
4466
4467/*
4468 * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4469 * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4470 * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4471 */
4472static void
4473sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4474{
4475	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4476	STDDCL;
4477
4478	if (debug)
4479		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4480		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4481
4482	pap.scr(sp);
4483}
4484
4485static void
4486sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4487{
4488	STDDCL;
4489	int x;
4490
4491	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4492
4493	if (debug)
4494		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4495		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4496
4497	x = splimp();
4498	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4499	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4500
4501	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4502		/*
4503		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4504		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4505		 * phase.
4506		 */
4507		splx(x);
4508		return;
4509	}
4510	splx(x);
4511	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4512}
4513
4514static void
4515sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4516{
4517	STDDCL;
4518
4519	if (debug)
4520		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4521	UNTIMEOUT(pap.TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4522	UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4523	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4524
4525	lcp.Close(sp);
4526}
4527
4528static void
4529sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4530{
4531	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4532
4533	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4534	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
4535	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4536
4537	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4538		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4539		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4540		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4541		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4542		       0);
4543}
4544
4545/*
4546 * Random miscellaneous functions.
4547 */
4548
4549/*
4550 * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4551 *
4552 * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4553 * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4554 * mlen == 0.
4555 * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4556 * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4557 * on the architecture you are on...
4558 */
4559
4560static void
4561sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4562               unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4563	       ...)
4564{
4565	STDDCL;
4566	struct ppp_header *h;
4567	struct lcp_header *lh;
4568	struct mbuf *m;
4569	u_char *p;
4570	int len;
4571	unsigned int mlen;
4572	const char *msg;
4573	va_list ap;
4574
4575	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4576	if (! m)
4577		return;
4578	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4579
4580	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
4581	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4582	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4583	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4584
4585	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
4586	lh->type = type;
4587	lh->ident = id;
4588	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
4589
4590	va_start(ap, id);
4591	len = 0;
4592
4593	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4594		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4595		len += mlen;
4596		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4597			va_end(ap);
4598			m_freem(m);
4599			return;
4600		}
4601
4602		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4603		p += mlen;
4604	}
4605	va_end(ap);
4606
4607	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4608	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4609
4610	if (debug) {
4611		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4612		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4613		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4614		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4615		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
4616		log(-1, ">\n");
4617	}
4618	if (! IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(&sp->pp_cpq, m, ifp, 3))
4619		ifp->if_oerrors++;
4620}
4621
4622/*
4623 * Flush interface queue.
4624 */
4625static void
4626sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq)
4627{
4628	struct mbuf *m, *n;
4629
4630	n = ifq->ifq_head;
4631	while ((m = n)) {
4632		n = m->m_act;
4633		m_freem (m);
4634	}
4635	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
4636	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
4637	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
4638}
4639
4640/*
4641 * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4642 */
4643static void
4644sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4645{
4646	struct sppp *sp;
4647	int s;
4648
4649	s = splimp();
4650	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4651		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4652
4653		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4654		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4655		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4656			continue;
4657
4658		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4659		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
4660		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4661			continue;
4662
4663		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
4664			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4665			printf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4666			if_down (ifp);
4667			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
4668			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
4669				/* XXX */
4670				/* Shut down the PPP link. */
4671				lcp.Down(sp);
4672				/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
4673				lcp.Up(sp);
4674			}
4675		}
4676		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
4677			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4678		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
4679			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4680				 ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP],	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4681		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4682			long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
4683			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4684			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4685				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4686		}
4687	}
4688	splx(s);
4689	TIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, hz * 10, keepalive_ch);
4690}
4691
4692/*
4693 * Get both IP addresses.
4694 */
4695static void
4696sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
4697{
4698	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4699	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4700	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4701	u_long ssrc, ddst;
4702
4703	sm = NULL;
4704	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
4705	/*
4706	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4707	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4708	 */
4709	si = 0;
4710#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4711	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4712#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4713	for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
4714	     ifa;
4715	     ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list))
4716#else
4717	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4718	     ifa;
4719	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4720#endif
4721		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4722			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4723			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4724			if (si)
4725				break;
4726		}
4727	if (ifa) {
4728		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4729			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4730			if (srcmask)
4731				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4732		}
4733
4734		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4735		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4736			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4737	}
4738
4739	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4740	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4741}
4742
4743/*
4744 * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
4745 */
4746static void
4747sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
4748{
4749	STDDCL;
4750	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4751	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4752	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
4753
4754	/*
4755	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4756	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4757	 */
4758	si = 0;
4759#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4760	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4761#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4762	for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
4763	     ifa;
4764	     ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list))
4765#else
4766	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4767	     ifa;
4768	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4769#endif
4770	{
4771		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
4772		{
4773			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4774			if (si)
4775				break;
4776		}
4777	}
4778
4779	if (ifa && si)
4780	{
4781		int error;
4782#if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
4783		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4784
4785		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4786		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
4787		if(debug && error)
4788		{
4789			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
4790			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4791		}
4792#else
4793		/* delete old route */
4794		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
4795		if(debug && error)
4796		{
4797			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
4798		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4799		}
4800
4801		/* set new address */
4802		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4803		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
4804		LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
4805		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(si->sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
4806
4807		/* add new route */
4808		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
4809		if (debug && error)
4810		{
4811			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
4812		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4813		}
4814#endif
4815	}
4816}
4817
4818#ifdef INET6
4819/*
4820 * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4821 */
4822static void
4823sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4824		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4825{
4826	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4827	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4828	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4829	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4830
4831	sm = NULL;
4832	bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4833	bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4834	/*
4835	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4836	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4837	 */
4838#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4839	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrhead.tqh_first, si = 0;
4840	     ifa;
4841	     ifa = ifa->ifa_link.tqe_next)
4842#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4843	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first, si = 0;
4844	     ifa;
4845	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4846#else
4847	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist, si = 0;
4848	     ifa;
4849	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4850#endif
4851		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4852			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4853			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4854			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4855				break;
4856		}
4857	if (ifa) {
4858		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4859			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4860			if (srcmask) {
4861				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
4862				      sizeof(*srcmask));
4863			}
4864		}
4865
4866		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4867		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4868			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4869	}
4870
4871	if (dst)
4872		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
4873	if (src)
4874		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
4875}
4876
4877#ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
4878/*
4879 * Generate random ifid.
4880 */
4881static void
4882sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
4883{
4884	/* TBD */
4885}
4886
4887/*
4888 * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splimp.
4889 */
4890static void
4891sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
4892{
4893	STDDCL;
4894	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4895	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
4896
4897	/*
4898	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4899	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4900	 */
4901
4902	sin6 = NULL;
4903#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
4904	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrhead.tqh_first;
4905	     ifa;
4906	     ifa = ifa->ifa_link.tqe_next)
4907#elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4908	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
4909	     ifa;
4910	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4911#else
4912	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4913#endif
4914	{
4915		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
4916		{
4917			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4918			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
4919				break;
4920		}
4921	}
4922
4923	if (ifa && sin6)
4924	{
4925		int error;
4926		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
4927
4928		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
4929		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
4930		if (debug && error)
4931		{
4932			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
4933			    " failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4934		}
4935	}
4936}
4937#endif
4938
4939/*
4940 * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
4941 */
4942static void
4943sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
4944{
4945	struct in6_addr myaddr;
4946	struct timeval tv;
4947
4948	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
4949
4950	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
4951	microtime(&tv);
4952	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
4953		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
4954		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
4955	} else {
4956		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
4957		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
4958	}
4959	if (suggest)
4960		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
4961}
4962#endif /*INET6*/
4963
4964static int
4965sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
4966{
4967	u_long subcmd;
4968	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
4969	struct spppreq *spr;
4970	int rv = 0;
4971
4972	if ((spr = malloc(sizeof(struct spppreq), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == 0)
4973		return (EAGAIN);
4974	/*
4975	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
4976	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
4977	 * data.
4978	 */
4979	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1) {
4980		rv = EFAULT;
4981		goto quit;
4982	}
4983
4984	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spr, sizeof(struct spppreq)) != 0) {
4985		rv = EFAULT;
4986		goto quit;
4987	}
4988
4989	switch (subcmd) {
4990	case (int)SPPPIOGDEFS:
4991		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC) {
4992			rv = EINVAL;
4993			break;
4994		}
4995		/*
4996		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
4997		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
4998		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
4999		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
5000		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
5001		 */
5002		spr->defs.pp_phase = sp->pp_phase;
5003		spr->defs.enable_vj = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) != 0;
5004		spr->defs.enable_ipv6 = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6) != 0;
5005		spr->defs.lcp = sp->lcp;
5006		spr->defs.ipcp = sp->ipcp;
5007		spr->defs.ipv6cp = sp->ipv6cp;
5008		spr->defs.myauth = sp->myauth;
5009		spr->defs.hisauth = sp->hisauth;
5010		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5011		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5012		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5013		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5014		/*
5015		 * Fixup the LCP timeout value to milliseconds so
5016		 * spppcontrol doesn't need to bother about the value
5017		 * of "hz".  We do the reverse calculation below when
5018		 * setting it.
5019		 */
5020		spr->defs.lcp.timeout = sp->lcp.timeout * 1000 / hz;
5021		rv = copyout(spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data,
5022			     sizeof(struct spppreq));
5023		break;
5024
5025	case (int)SPPPIOSDEFS:
5026		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC) {
5027			rv = EINVAL;
5028			break;
5029		}
5030		/*
5031		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we
5032		 * allow being passed back from userland, so to not
5033		 * clobber our current state.  For one, we only allow
5034		 * setting anything if LCP is in dead or establish
5035		 * phase.  Once the authentication negotiations
5036		 * started, the authentication settings must not be
5037		 * changed again.  (The administrator can force an
5038		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
5039		 * phase.)
5040		 *
5041		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
5042		 * specified.
5043		 *
5044		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
5045		 *
5046		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
5047		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
5048		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
5049		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
5050		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
5051		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
5052		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
5053		 * reset to 0.  */
5054		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD &&
5055		    sp->pp_phase != PHASE_ESTABLISH) {
5056			rv = EBUSY;
5057			break;
5058		}
5059
5060		if ((spr->defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5061		     spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
5062		    (spr->defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5063		     spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP)) {
5064			rv = EINVAL;
5065			break;
5066		}
5067
5068		if (spr->defs.myauth.proto == 0)
5069			/* resetting myauth */
5070			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
5071		else {
5072			/* setting/changing myauth */
5073			sp->myauth.proto = spr->defs.myauth.proto;
5074			bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5075			if (spr->defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5076				bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
5077				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5078		}
5079		if (spr->defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
5080			/* resetting hisauth */
5081			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
5082		else {
5083			/* setting/changing hisauth */
5084			sp->hisauth.proto = spr->defs.hisauth.proto;
5085			sp->hisauth.flags = spr->defs.hisauth.flags;
5086			bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5087			if (spr->defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5088				bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
5089				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5090		}
5091		/* set LCP restart timer timeout */
5092		if (spr->defs.lcp.timeout != 0)
5093			sp->lcp.timeout = spr->defs.lcp.timeout * hz / 1000;
5094		/* set VJ enable and IPv6 disable flags */
5095#ifdef INET
5096		if (spr->defs.enable_vj)
5097			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5098		else
5099			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5100#endif
5101#ifdef INET6
5102		if (spr->defs.enable_ipv6)
5103			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5104		else
5105			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5106#endif
5107		break;
5108
5109	default:
5110		rv = EINVAL;
5111	}
5112
5113 quit:
5114	free(spr, M_TEMP);
5115
5116	return (rv);
5117}
5118
5119static void
5120sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5121{
5122	STDDCL;
5123	int i;
5124	u_long mask;
5125
5126	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
5127
5128	if (debug)
5129		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5130		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5131
5132	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5133	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5134		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5135			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5136
5137	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5138	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5139		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5140			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5141
5142	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5143	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5144}
5145
5146
5147static const char *
5148sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5149{
5150	static char buf[12];
5151	switch (type) {
5152	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5153	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5154	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5155	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5156	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5157	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5158	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5159	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5160	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5161	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5162	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5163	}
5164	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
5165	return buf;
5166}
5167
5168static const char *
5169sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5170{
5171	static char buf[12];
5172	switch (proto) {
5173	case PPP_CHAP:
5174		switch (type) {
5175		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5176		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5177		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5178		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5179		}
5180	case PPP_PAP:
5181		switch (type) {
5182		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5183		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5184		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5185		}
5186	}
5187	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
5188	return buf;
5189}
5190
5191static const char *
5192sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5193{
5194	static char buf[12];
5195	switch (opt) {
5196	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5197	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5198	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5199	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5200	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5201	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5202	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5203	}
5204	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
5205	return buf;
5206}
5207
5208static const char *
5209sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5210{
5211	static char buf[12];
5212	switch (opt) {
5213	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5214	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5215	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5216	}
5217	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
5218	return buf;
5219}
5220
5221#ifdef INET6
5222static const char *
5223sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5224{
5225	static char buf[12];
5226	switch (opt) {
5227	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5228	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5229	}
5230	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5231	return buf;
5232}
5233#endif
5234
5235static const char *
5236sppp_state_name(int state)
5237{
5238	switch (state) {
5239	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5240	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5241	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5242	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5243	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5244	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5245	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5246	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5247	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5248	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5249	}
5250	return "illegal";
5251}
5252
5253static const char *
5254sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
5255{
5256	switch (phase) {
5257	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
5258	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5259	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5260	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
5261	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5262	}
5263	return "illegal";
5264}
5265
5266static const char *
5267sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5268{
5269	static char buf[12];
5270	switch (proto) {
5271	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5272	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5273	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5274	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5275	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5276	}
5277	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5278	return buf;
5279}
5280
5281static void
5282sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5283{
5284	if (len)
5285		log(-1, " %*D", len, p, "-");
5286}
5287
5288static void
5289sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5290{
5291	u_char c;
5292
5293	while (len-- > 0) {
5294		c = *p++;
5295		/*
5296		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5297		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5298		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5299			log(-1, "\\x%x", c);
5300		else
5301			log(-1, "%c", c);
5302	}
5303}
5304
5305static const char *
5306sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
5307{
5308	static char s[16];
5309	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5310		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5311		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5312		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5313		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5314	return s;
5315}
5316
5317static int
5318sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
5319{
5320	int len;
5321
5322	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
5323		++len;
5324	return len;
5325}
5326
5327/* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5328static void
5329sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5330{
5331	/* do just nothing */
5332}
5333