if_loop.c revision 13928
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)if_loop.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34 * $Id: if_loop.c,v 1.16 1995/12/09 20:47:13 phk Exp $
35 */
36
37/*
38 * Loopback interface driver for protocol testing and timing.
39 */
40#include "loop.h"
41#if NLOOP > 0
42
43#include <sys/param.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/kernel.h>
46#include <sys/mbuf.h>
47#include <sys/socket.h>
48#include <sys/errno.h>
49#include <sys/ioctl.h>
50#include <sys/time.h>
51#include <machine/cpu.h>
52
53#include <net/if.h>
54#include <net/if_types.h>
55#include <net/netisr.h>
56#include <net/route.h>
57#include <net/bpf.h>
58
59#ifdef	INET
60#include <netinet/in.h>
61#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
62#include <netinet/in_var.h>
63#include <netinet/ip.h>
64#endif
65
66#ifdef IPX
67#include <netipx/ipx.h>
68#include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
69#endif
70
71#ifdef NS
72#include <netns/ns.h>
73#include <netns/ns_if.h>
74#endif
75
76#ifdef ISO
77#include <netiso/iso.h>
78#include <netiso/iso_var.h>
79#endif
80
81#include "bpfilter.h"
82
83static int loioctl __P((struct ifnet *, int, caddr_t));
84static void lortrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
85
86static void loopattach __P((void *));
87PSEUDO_SET(loopattach, if_loop);
88
89#ifdef TINY_LOMTU
90#define	LOMTU	(1024+512)
91#else
92#define LOMTU	16384
93#endif
94
95struct	ifnet loif[NLOOP];
96
97/* ARGSUSED */
98static void
99loopattach(dummy)
100	void *dummy;
101{
102	register struct ifnet *ifp;
103	register int i = 0;
104
105	for (ifp = loif; i < NLOOP; ifp++) {
106	    ifp->if_name = "lo";
107	    ifp->if_next = NULL;
108	    ifp->if_unit = i++;
109	    ifp->if_mtu = LOMTU;
110	    ifp->if_flags = IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_MULTICAST;
111	    ifp->if_ioctl = loioctl;
112	    ifp->if_output = looutput;
113	    ifp->if_type = IFT_LOOP;
114	    ifp->if_hdrlen = 0;
115	    ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
116	    if_attach(ifp);
117#if NBPFILTER > 0
118	    bpfattach(&ifp->if_bpf, ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
119#endif
120	}
121}
122
123int
124looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt)
125	struct ifnet *ifp;
126	register struct mbuf *m;
127	struct sockaddr *dst;
128	register struct rtentry *rt;
129{
130	int s, isr;
131	register struct ifqueue *ifq = 0;
132
133	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
134		panic("looutput no HDR");
135	ifp->if_lastchange = time;
136#if NBPFILTER > 0
137	/* BPF write needs to be handled specially */
138	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
139		dst->sa_family = *(mtod(m, int *));
140		m->m_len -= sizeof(int);
141		m->m_pkthdr.len -= sizeof(int);
142		m->m_data += sizeof(int);
143	}
144
145	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
146		/*
147		 * We need to prepend the address family as
148		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
149		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
150		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
151		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
152		 */
153		struct mbuf m0;
154		u_int af = dst->sa_family;
155
156		m0.m_next = m;
157		m0.m_len = 4;
158		m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
159
160		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0);
161	}
162#endif
163	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
164
165	if (rt && rt->rt_flags & (RTF_REJECT|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) {
166		m_freem(m);
167		return (rt->rt_flags & RTF_BLACKHOLE ? 0 :
168		        rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST ? EHOSTUNREACH : ENETUNREACH);
169	}
170	ifp->if_opackets++;
171	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
172	switch (dst->sa_family) {
173
174#ifdef INET
175	case AF_INET:
176		ifq = &ipintrq;
177		isr = NETISR_IP;
178		break;
179#endif
180#ifdef IPX
181	case AF_IPX:
182		ifq = &ipxintrq;
183		isr = NETISR_IPX;
184		break;
185#endif
186#ifdef NS
187	case AF_NS:
188		ifq = &nsintrq;
189		isr = NETISR_NS;
190		break;
191#endif
192#ifdef ISO
193	case AF_ISO:
194		ifq = &clnlintrq;
195		isr = NETISR_ISO;
196		break;
197#endif
198	default:
199		printf("lo%d: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_unit,
200			dst->sa_family);
201		m_freem(m);
202		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
203	}
204	s = splimp();
205	if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
206		IF_DROP(ifq);
207		m_freem(m);
208		splx(s);
209		return (ENOBUFS);
210	}
211	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
212	schednetisr(isr);
213	ifp->if_ipackets++;
214	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
215	splx(s);
216	return (0);
217}
218
219/* ARGSUSED */
220static void
221lortrequest(cmd, rt, sa)
222	int cmd;
223	struct rtentry *rt;
224	struct sockaddr *sa;
225{
226	if (rt) {
227		rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu; /* for ISO */
228		/*
229		 * For optimal performance, the send and receive buffers
230		 * should be at least twice the MTU plus a little more for
231		 * overhead.
232		 */
233		rt->rt_rmx.rmx_recvpipe =
234			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe = 3 * LOMTU;
235	}
236}
237
238/*
239 * Process an ioctl request.
240 */
241/* ARGSUSED */
242static int
243loioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
244	register struct ifnet *ifp;
245	int cmd;
246	caddr_t data;
247{
248	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
249	register struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
250	register int error = 0;
251
252	switch (cmd) {
253
254	case SIOCSIFADDR:
255		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
256		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
257		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = lortrequest;
258		/*
259		 * Everything else is done at a higher level.
260		 */
261		break;
262
263	case SIOCADDMULTI:
264	case SIOCDELMULTI:
265		if (ifr == 0) {
266			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;		/* XXX */
267			break;
268		}
269		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
270
271#ifdef INET
272		case AF_INET:
273			break;
274#endif
275
276		default:
277			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
278			break;
279		}
280		break;
281
282	case SIOCSIFMTU:
283		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
284		break;
285
286	default:
287		error = EINVAL;
288	}
289	return (error);
290}
291#endif /* NLOOP > 0 */
292