bpf.c revision 170896
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
6 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
7 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
8 * Berkeley Laboratory.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *      @(#)bpf.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
35 *
36 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/bpf.c 170896 2007-06-17 21:51:43Z csjp $
37 */
38
39#include "opt_bpf.h"
40#include "opt_mac.h"
41#include "opt_netgraph.h"
42
43#include <sys/types.h>
44#include <sys/param.h>
45#include <sys/systm.h>
46#include <sys/conf.h>
47#include <sys/fcntl.h>
48#include <sys/malloc.h>
49#include <sys/mbuf.h>
50#include <sys/time.h>
51#include <sys/priv.h>
52#include <sys/proc.h>
53#include <sys/signalvar.h>
54#include <sys/filio.h>
55#include <sys/sockio.h>
56#include <sys/ttycom.h>
57#include <sys/uio.h>
58
59#include <sys/event.h>
60#include <sys/file.h>
61#include <sys/poll.h>
62#include <sys/proc.h>
63
64#include <sys/socket.h>
65
66#include <net/if.h>
67#include <net/bpf.h>
68#ifdef BPF_JITTER
69#include <net/bpf_jitter.h>
70#endif
71#include <net/bpfdesc.h>
72
73#include <netinet/in.h>
74#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
75#include <sys/kernel.h>
76#include <sys/sysctl.h>
77
78#include <net80211/ieee80211_freebsd.h>
79
80#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
81
82static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_BPF, "BPF", "BPF data");
83
84#if defined(DEV_BPF) || defined(NETGRAPH_BPF)
85
86#define PRINET  26			/* interruptible */
87
88#define	M_SKIP_BPF	M_SKIP_FIREWALL
89
90/*
91 * bpf_iflist is a list of BPF interface structures, each corresponding to a
92 * specific DLT.  The same network interface might have several BPF interface
93 * structures registered by different layers in the stack (i.e., 802.11
94 * frames, ethernet frames, etc).
95 */
96static LIST_HEAD(, bpf_if)	bpf_iflist;
97static struct mtx	bpf_mtx;		/* bpf global lock */
98static int		bpf_bpfd_cnt;
99
100static void	bpf_allocbufs(struct bpf_d *);
101static void	bpf_attachd(struct bpf_d *, struct bpf_if *);
102static void	bpf_detachd(struct bpf_d *);
103static void	bpf_freed(struct bpf_d *);
104static void	bpf_mcopy(const void *, void *, size_t);
105static int	bpf_movein(struct uio *, int, int, struct mbuf **,
106		    struct sockaddr *, int *, struct bpf_insn *);
107static int	bpf_setif(struct bpf_d *, struct ifreq *);
108static void	bpf_timed_out(void *);
109static __inline void
110		bpf_wakeup(struct bpf_d *);
111static void	catchpacket(struct bpf_d *, u_char *, u_int,
112		    u_int, void (*)(const void *, void *, size_t),
113		    struct timeval *);
114static void	reset_d(struct bpf_d *);
115static int	 bpf_setf(struct bpf_d *, struct bpf_program *, u_long cmd);
116static int	bpf_getdltlist(struct bpf_d *, struct bpf_dltlist *);
117static int	bpf_setdlt(struct bpf_d *, u_int);
118static void	filt_bpfdetach(struct knote *);
119static int	filt_bpfread(struct knote *, long);
120static void	bpf_drvinit(void *);
121static void	bpf_clone(void *, struct ucred *, char *, int, struct cdev **);
122static int	bpf_stats_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
123
124SYSCTL_NODE(_net, OID_AUTO, bpf, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "bpf sysctl");
125static int bpf_bufsize = 4096;
126SYSCTL_INT(_net_bpf, OID_AUTO, bufsize, CTLFLAG_RW,
127    &bpf_bufsize, 0, "Default bpf buffer size");
128static int bpf_maxbufsize = BPF_MAXBUFSIZE;
129SYSCTL_INT(_net_bpf, OID_AUTO, maxbufsize, CTLFLAG_RW,
130    &bpf_maxbufsize, 0, "Maximum bpf buffer size");
131static int bpf_maxinsns = BPF_MAXINSNS;
132SYSCTL_INT(_net_bpf, OID_AUTO, maxinsns, CTLFLAG_RW,
133    &bpf_maxinsns, 0, "Maximum bpf program instructions");
134SYSCTL_NODE(_net_bpf, OID_AUTO, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
135    bpf_stats_sysctl, "bpf statistics portal");
136
137static	d_open_t	bpfopen;
138static	d_close_t	bpfclose;
139static	d_read_t	bpfread;
140static	d_write_t	bpfwrite;
141static	d_ioctl_t	bpfioctl;
142static	d_poll_t	bpfpoll;
143static	d_kqfilter_t	bpfkqfilter;
144
145static struct cdevsw bpf_cdevsw = {
146	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
147	.d_open =	bpfopen,
148	.d_close =	bpfclose,
149	.d_read =	bpfread,
150	.d_write =	bpfwrite,
151	.d_ioctl =	bpfioctl,
152	.d_poll =	bpfpoll,
153	.d_name =	"bpf",
154	.d_kqfilter =	bpfkqfilter,
155};
156
157static struct filterops bpfread_filtops =
158	{ 1, NULL, filt_bpfdetach, filt_bpfread };
159
160static int
161bpf_movein(struct uio *uio, int linktype, int mtu, struct mbuf **mp,
162    struct sockaddr *sockp, int *hdrlen, struct bpf_insn *wfilter)
163{
164	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *p;
165	struct mbuf *m;
166	int error;
167	int len;
168	int hlen;
169	int slen;
170
171	/*
172	 * Build a sockaddr based on the data link layer type.
173	 * We do this at this level because the ethernet header
174	 * is copied directly into the data field of the sockaddr.
175	 * In the case of SLIP, there is no header and the packet
176	 * is forwarded as is.
177	 * Also, we are careful to leave room at the front of the mbuf
178	 * for the link level header.
179	 */
180	switch (linktype) {
181
182	case DLT_SLIP:
183		sockp->sa_family = AF_INET;
184		hlen = 0;
185		break;
186
187	case DLT_EN10MB:
188		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
189		/* XXX Would MAXLINKHDR be better? */
190		hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
191		break;
192
193	case DLT_FDDI:
194		sockp->sa_family = AF_IMPLINK;
195		hlen = 0;
196		break;
197
198	case DLT_RAW:
199		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
200		hlen = 0;
201		break;
202
203	case DLT_NULL:
204		/*
205		 * null interface types require a 4 byte pseudo header which
206		 * corresponds to the address family of the packet.
207		 */
208		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
209		hlen = 4;
210		break;
211
212	case DLT_ATM_RFC1483:
213		/*
214		 * en atm driver requires 4-byte atm pseudo header.
215		 * though it isn't standard, vpi:vci needs to be
216		 * specified anyway.
217		 */
218		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
219		hlen = 12;	/* XXX 4(ATM_PH) + 3(LLC) + 5(SNAP) */
220		break;
221
222	case DLT_PPP:
223		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
224		hlen = 4;	/* This should match PPP_HDRLEN */
225		break;
226
227	case DLT_IEEE802_11:		/* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
228		sockp->sa_family = AF_IEEE80211;
229		hlen = 0;
230		break;
231
232	case DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO:	/* IEEE 802.11 wireless w/ phy params */
233		sockp->sa_family = AF_IEEE80211;
234		sockp->sa_len = 12;	/* XXX != 0 */
235		hlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_bpf_params);
236		break;
237
238	default:
239		return (EIO);
240	}
241
242	len = uio->uio_resid;
243
244	if (len - hlen > mtu)
245		return (EMSGSIZE);
246
247	if ((unsigned)len > MCLBYTES)
248		return (EIO);
249
250	if (len > MHLEN) {
251		m = m_getcl(M_TRYWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
252	} else {
253		MGETHDR(m, M_TRYWAIT, MT_DATA);
254	}
255	if (m == NULL)
256		return (ENOBUFS);
257	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
258	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
259	*mp = m;
260
261	if (m->m_len < hlen) {
262		error = EPERM;
263		goto bad;
264	}
265
266	error = uiomove(mtod(m, u_char *), len, uio);
267	if (error)
268		goto bad;
269
270	slen = bpf_filter(wfilter, mtod(m, u_char *), len, len);
271	if (slen == 0) {
272		error = EPERM;
273		goto bad;
274	}
275
276	/*
277	 * Make room for link header, and copy it to sockaddr
278	 */
279	if (hlen != 0) {
280		if (sockp->sa_family == AF_IEEE80211) {
281			/*
282			 * Collect true length from the parameter header
283			 * NB: sockp is known to be zero'd so if we do a
284			 *     short copy unspecified parameters will be
285			 *     zero.
286			 * NB: packet may not be aligned after stripping
287			 *     bpf params
288			 * XXX check ibp_vers
289			 */
290			p = mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
291			hlen = p->ibp_len;
292			if (hlen > sizeof(sockp->sa_data)) {
293				error = EINVAL;
294				goto bad;
295			}
296		}
297		bcopy(m->m_data, sockp->sa_data, hlen);
298	}
299	*hdrlen = hlen;
300
301	return (0);
302bad:
303	m_freem(m);
304	return (error);
305}
306
307/*
308 * Attach file to the bpf interface, i.e. make d listen on bp.
309 */
310static void
311bpf_attachd(struct bpf_d *d, struct bpf_if *bp)
312{
313	/*
314	 * Point d at bp, and add d to the interface's list of listeners.
315	 * Finally, point the driver's bpf cookie at the interface so
316	 * it will divert packets to bpf.
317	 */
318	BPFIF_LOCK(bp);
319	d->bd_bif = bp;
320	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bp->bif_dlist, d, bd_next);
321
322	bpf_bpfd_cnt++;
323	BPFIF_UNLOCK(bp);
324}
325
326/*
327 * Detach a file from its interface.
328 */
329static void
330bpf_detachd(struct bpf_d *d)
331{
332	int error;
333	struct bpf_if *bp;
334	struct ifnet *ifp;
335
336	bp = d->bd_bif;
337	BPFIF_LOCK(bp);
338	BPFD_LOCK(d);
339	ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
340
341	/*
342	 * Remove d from the interface's descriptor list.
343	 */
344	LIST_REMOVE(d, bd_next);
345
346	bpf_bpfd_cnt--;
347	d->bd_bif = NULL;
348	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
349	BPFIF_UNLOCK(bp);
350
351	/*
352	 * Check if this descriptor had requested promiscuous mode.
353	 * If so, turn it off.
354	 */
355	if (d->bd_promisc) {
356		d->bd_promisc = 0;
357		error = ifpromisc(ifp, 0);
358		if (error != 0 && error != ENXIO) {
359			/*
360			 * ENXIO can happen if a pccard is unplugged
361			 * Something is really wrong if we were able to put
362			 * the driver into promiscuous mode, but can't
363			 * take it out.
364			 */
365			if_printf(bp->bif_ifp,
366				"bpf_detach: ifpromisc failed (%d)\n", error);
367		}
368	}
369}
370
371/*
372 * Open ethernet device.  Returns ENXIO for illegal minor device number,
373 * EBUSY if file is open by another process.
374 */
375/* ARGSUSED */
376static	int
377bpfopen(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
378{
379	struct bpf_d *d;
380
381	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
382	d = dev->si_drv1;
383	/*
384	 * Each minor can be opened by only one process.  If the requested
385	 * minor is in use, return EBUSY.
386	 */
387	if (d != NULL) {
388		mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
389		return (EBUSY);
390	}
391	dev->si_drv1 = (struct bpf_d *)~0;	/* mark device in use */
392	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
393
394	if ((dev->si_flags & SI_NAMED) == 0)
395		make_dev(&bpf_cdevsw, minor(dev), UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
396		    "bpf%d", dev2unit(dev));
397	MALLOC(d, struct bpf_d *, sizeof(*d), M_BPF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
398	dev->si_drv1 = d;
399	d->bd_bufsize = bpf_bufsize;
400	d->bd_sig = SIGIO;
401	d->bd_direction = BPF_D_INOUT;
402	d->bd_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
403#ifdef MAC
404	mac_init_bpfdesc(d);
405	mac_create_bpfdesc(td->td_ucred, d);
406#endif
407	mtx_init(&d->bd_mtx, devtoname(dev), "bpf cdev lock", MTX_DEF);
408	callout_init(&d->bd_callout, NET_CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
409	knlist_init(&d->bd_sel.si_note, &d->bd_mtx, NULL, NULL, NULL);
410
411	return (0);
412}
413
414/*
415 * Close the descriptor by detaching it from its interface,
416 * deallocating its buffers, and marking it free.
417 */
418/* ARGSUSED */
419static	int
420bpfclose(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
421{
422	struct bpf_d *d = dev->si_drv1;
423
424	BPFD_LOCK(d);
425	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING)
426		callout_stop(&d->bd_callout);
427	d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE;
428	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
429	funsetown(&d->bd_sigio);
430	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
431	if (d->bd_bif)
432		bpf_detachd(d);
433	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
434	selwakeuppri(&d->bd_sel, PRINET);
435#ifdef MAC
436	mac_destroy_bpfdesc(d);
437#endif /* MAC */
438	knlist_destroy(&d->bd_sel.si_note);
439	bpf_freed(d);
440	dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
441	free(d, M_BPF);
442
443	return (0);
444}
445
446
447/*
448 * Rotate the packet buffers in descriptor d.  Move the store buffer
449 * into the hold slot, and the free buffer into the store slot.
450 * Zero the length of the new store buffer.
451 */
452#define ROTATE_BUFFERS(d) \
453	(d)->bd_hbuf = (d)->bd_sbuf; \
454	(d)->bd_hlen = (d)->bd_slen; \
455	(d)->bd_sbuf = (d)->bd_fbuf; \
456	(d)->bd_slen = 0; \
457	(d)->bd_fbuf = NULL;
458/*
459 *  bpfread - read next chunk of packets from buffers
460 */
461static	int
462bpfread(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
463{
464	struct bpf_d *d = dev->si_drv1;
465	int timed_out;
466	int error;
467
468	/*
469	 * Restrict application to use a buffer the same size as
470	 * as kernel buffers.
471	 */
472	if (uio->uio_resid != d->bd_bufsize)
473		return (EINVAL);
474
475	BPFD_LOCK(d);
476	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING)
477		callout_stop(&d->bd_callout);
478	timed_out = (d->bd_state == BPF_TIMED_OUT);
479	d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE;
480	/*
481	 * If the hold buffer is empty, then do a timed sleep, which
482	 * ends when the timeout expires or when enough packets
483	 * have arrived to fill the store buffer.
484	 */
485	while (d->bd_hbuf == NULL) {
486		if ((d->bd_immediate || timed_out) && d->bd_slen != 0) {
487			/*
488			 * A packet(s) either arrived since the previous
489			 * read or arrived while we were asleep.
490			 * Rotate the buffers and return what's here.
491			 */
492			ROTATE_BUFFERS(d);
493			break;
494		}
495
496		/*
497		 * No data is available, check to see if the bpf device
498		 * is still pointed at a real interface.  If not, return
499		 * ENXIO so that the userland process knows to rebind
500		 * it before using it again.
501		 */
502		if (d->bd_bif == NULL) {
503			BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
504			return (ENXIO);
505		}
506
507		if (ioflag & O_NONBLOCK) {
508			BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
509			return (EWOULDBLOCK);
510		}
511		error = msleep(d, &d->bd_mtx, PRINET|PCATCH,
512		     "bpf", d->bd_rtout);
513		if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART) {
514			BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
515			return (error);
516		}
517		if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
518			/*
519			 * On a timeout, return what's in the buffer,
520			 * which may be nothing.  If there is something
521			 * in the store buffer, we can rotate the buffers.
522			 */
523			if (d->bd_hbuf)
524				/*
525				 * We filled up the buffer in between
526				 * getting the timeout and arriving
527				 * here, so we don't need to rotate.
528				 */
529				break;
530
531			if (d->bd_slen == 0) {
532				BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
533				return (0);
534			}
535			ROTATE_BUFFERS(d);
536			break;
537		}
538	}
539	/*
540	 * At this point, we know we have something in the hold slot.
541	 */
542	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
543
544	/*
545	 * Move data from hold buffer into user space.
546	 * We know the entire buffer is transferred since
547	 * we checked above that the read buffer is bpf_bufsize bytes.
548	 */
549	error = uiomove(d->bd_hbuf, d->bd_hlen, uio);
550
551	BPFD_LOCK(d);
552	d->bd_fbuf = d->bd_hbuf;
553	d->bd_hbuf = NULL;
554	d->bd_hlen = 0;
555	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
556
557	return (error);
558}
559
560
561/*
562 * If there are processes sleeping on this descriptor, wake them up.
563 */
564static __inline void
565bpf_wakeup(struct bpf_d *d)
566{
567
568	BPFD_LOCK_ASSERT(d);
569	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING) {
570		callout_stop(&d->bd_callout);
571		d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE;
572	}
573	wakeup(d);
574	if (d->bd_async && d->bd_sig && d->bd_sigio)
575		pgsigio(&d->bd_sigio, d->bd_sig, 0);
576
577	selwakeuppri(&d->bd_sel, PRINET);
578	KNOTE_LOCKED(&d->bd_sel.si_note, 0);
579}
580
581static void
582bpf_timed_out(void *arg)
583{
584	struct bpf_d *d = (struct bpf_d *)arg;
585
586	BPFD_LOCK(d);
587	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING) {
588		d->bd_state = BPF_TIMED_OUT;
589		if (d->bd_slen != 0)
590			bpf_wakeup(d);
591	}
592	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
593}
594
595static int
596bpfwrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
597{
598	struct bpf_d *d = dev->si_drv1;
599	struct ifnet *ifp;
600	struct mbuf *m, *mc;
601	struct sockaddr dst;
602	int error, hlen;
603
604	if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
605		return (ENXIO);
606
607	ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
608
609	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
610		return (ENETDOWN);
611
612	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
613		return (0);
614
615	bzero(&dst, sizeof(dst));
616	m = NULL;
617	hlen = 0;
618	error = bpf_movein(uio, (int)d->bd_bif->bif_dlt, ifp->if_mtu,
619	    &m, &dst, &hlen, d->bd_wfilter);
620	if (error)
621		return (error);
622
623	if (d->bd_hdrcmplt)
624		dst.sa_family = pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT;
625
626	if (d->bd_feedback) {
627		mc = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
628		if (mc != NULL)
629			mc->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
630		/* XXX Do not return the same packet twice. */
631		if (d->bd_direction == BPF_D_INOUT)
632			m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_BPF;
633	} else
634		mc = NULL;
635
636	m->m_pkthdr.len -= hlen;
637	m->m_len -= hlen;
638	m->m_data += hlen;	/* XXX */
639
640#ifdef MAC
641	BPFD_LOCK(d);
642	mac_create_mbuf_from_bpfdesc(d, m);
643	if (mc != NULL)
644		mac_create_mbuf_from_bpfdesc(d, mc);
645	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
646#endif
647
648	NET_LOCK_GIANT();
649	error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &dst, NULL);
650	NET_UNLOCK_GIANT();
651
652	if (mc != NULL) {
653		if (error == 0) {
654			NET_LOCK_GIANT();
655			(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, mc);
656			NET_UNLOCK_GIANT();
657		} else
658			m_freem(mc);
659	}
660
661	return (error);
662}
663
664/*
665 * Reset a descriptor by flushing its packet buffer and clearing the
666 * receive and drop counts.
667 */
668static void
669reset_d(struct bpf_d *d)
670{
671
672	mtx_assert(&d->bd_mtx, MA_OWNED);
673	if (d->bd_hbuf) {
674		/* Free the hold buffer. */
675		d->bd_fbuf = d->bd_hbuf;
676		d->bd_hbuf = NULL;
677	}
678	d->bd_slen = 0;
679	d->bd_hlen = 0;
680	d->bd_rcount = 0;
681	d->bd_dcount = 0;
682	d->bd_fcount = 0;
683}
684
685/*
686 *  FIONREAD		Check for read packet available.
687 *  SIOCGIFADDR		Get interface address - convenient hook to driver.
688 *  BIOCGBLEN		Get buffer len [for read()].
689 *  BIOCSETF		Set ethernet read filter.
690 *  BIOCSETWF		Set ethernet write filter.
691 *  BIOCFLUSH		Flush read packet buffer.
692 *  BIOCPROMISC		Put interface into promiscuous mode.
693 *  BIOCGDLT		Get link layer type.
694 *  BIOCGETIF		Get interface name.
695 *  BIOCSETIF		Set interface.
696 *  BIOCSRTIMEOUT	Set read timeout.
697 *  BIOCGRTIMEOUT	Get read timeout.
698 *  BIOCGSTATS		Get packet stats.
699 *  BIOCIMMEDIATE	Set immediate mode.
700 *  BIOCVERSION		Get filter language version.
701 *  BIOCGHDRCMPLT	Get "header already complete" flag
702 *  BIOCSHDRCMPLT	Set "header already complete" flag
703 *  BIOCGDIRECTION	Get packet direction flag
704 *  BIOCSDIRECTION	Set packet direction flag
705 *  BIOCLOCK		Set "locked" flag
706 *  BIOCFEEDBACK	Set packet feedback mode.
707 */
708/* ARGSUSED */
709static	int
710bpfioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flags,
711    struct thread *td)
712{
713	struct bpf_d *d = dev->si_drv1;
714	int error = 0;
715
716	/*
717	 * Refresh PID associated with this descriptor.
718	 */
719	BPFD_LOCK(d);
720	d->bd_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
721	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING)
722		callout_stop(&d->bd_callout);
723	d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE;
724	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
725
726	if (d->bd_locked == 1) {
727		switch (cmd) {
728		case BIOCGBLEN:
729		case BIOCFLUSH:
730		case BIOCGDLT:
731		case BIOCGDLTLIST:
732		case BIOCGETIF:
733		case BIOCGRTIMEOUT:
734		case BIOCGSTATS:
735		case BIOCVERSION:
736		case BIOCGRSIG:
737		case BIOCGHDRCMPLT:
738		case BIOCFEEDBACK:
739		case FIONREAD:
740		case BIOCLOCK:
741		case BIOCSRTIMEOUT:
742		case BIOCIMMEDIATE:
743		case TIOCGPGRP:
744			break;
745		default:
746			return (EPERM);
747		}
748	}
749	switch (cmd) {
750
751	default:
752		error = EINVAL;
753		break;
754
755	/*
756	 * Check for read packet available.
757	 */
758	case FIONREAD:
759		{
760			int n;
761
762			BPFD_LOCK(d);
763			n = d->bd_slen;
764			if (d->bd_hbuf)
765				n += d->bd_hlen;
766			BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
767
768			*(int *)addr = n;
769			break;
770		}
771
772	case SIOCGIFADDR:
773		{
774			struct ifnet *ifp;
775
776			if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
777				error = EINVAL;
778			else {
779				NET_LOCK_GIANT();
780				ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
781				error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, addr);
782				NET_UNLOCK_GIANT();
783			}
784			break;
785		}
786
787	/*
788	 * Get buffer len [for read()].
789	 */
790	case BIOCGBLEN:
791		*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_bufsize;
792		break;
793
794	/*
795	 * Set buffer length.
796	 */
797	case BIOCSBLEN:
798		if (d->bd_bif != NULL)
799			error = EINVAL;
800		else {
801			u_int size = *(u_int *)addr;
802
803			if (size > bpf_maxbufsize)
804				*(u_int *)addr = size = bpf_maxbufsize;
805			else if (size < BPF_MINBUFSIZE)
806				*(u_int *)addr = size = BPF_MINBUFSIZE;
807			d->bd_bufsize = size;
808		}
809		break;
810
811	/*
812	 * Set link layer read filter.
813	 */
814	case BIOCSETF:
815	case BIOCSETWF:
816		error = bpf_setf(d, (struct bpf_program *)addr, cmd);
817		break;
818
819	/*
820	 * Flush read packet buffer.
821	 */
822	case BIOCFLUSH:
823		BPFD_LOCK(d);
824		reset_d(d);
825		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
826		break;
827
828	/*
829	 * Put interface into promiscuous mode.
830	 */
831	case BIOCPROMISC:
832		if (d->bd_bif == NULL) {
833			/*
834			 * No interface attached yet.
835			 */
836			error = EINVAL;
837			break;
838		}
839		if (d->bd_promisc == 0) {
840			NET_LOCK_GIANT();
841			error = ifpromisc(d->bd_bif->bif_ifp, 1);
842			NET_UNLOCK_GIANT();
843			if (error == 0)
844				d->bd_promisc = 1;
845		}
846		break;
847
848	/*
849	 * Get current data link type.
850	 */
851	case BIOCGDLT:
852		if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
853			error = EINVAL;
854		else
855			*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_bif->bif_dlt;
856		break;
857
858	/*
859	 * Get a list of supported data link types.
860	 */
861	case BIOCGDLTLIST:
862		if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
863			error = EINVAL;
864		else
865			error = bpf_getdltlist(d, (struct bpf_dltlist *)addr);
866		break;
867
868	/*
869	 * Set data link type.
870	 */
871	case BIOCSDLT:
872		if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
873			error = EINVAL;
874		else
875			error = bpf_setdlt(d, *(u_int *)addr);
876		break;
877
878	/*
879	 * Get interface name.
880	 */
881	case BIOCGETIF:
882		if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
883			error = EINVAL;
884		else {
885			struct ifnet *const ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
886			struct ifreq *const ifr = (struct ifreq *)addr;
887
888			strlcpy(ifr->ifr_name, ifp->if_xname,
889			    sizeof(ifr->ifr_name));
890		}
891		break;
892
893	/*
894	 * Set interface.
895	 */
896	case BIOCSETIF:
897		error = bpf_setif(d, (struct ifreq *)addr);
898		break;
899
900	/*
901	 * Set read timeout.
902	 */
903	case BIOCSRTIMEOUT:
904		{
905			struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)addr;
906
907			/*
908			 * Subtract 1 tick from tvtohz() since this isn't
909			 * a one-shot timer.
910			 */
911			if ((error = itimerfix(tv)) == 0)
912				d->bd_rtout = tvtohz(tv) - 1;
913			break;
914		}
915
916	/*
917	 * Get read timeout.
918	 */
919	case BIOCGRTIMEOUT:
920		{
921			struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)addr;
922
923			tv->tv_sec = d->bd_rtout / hz;
924			tv->tv_usec = (d->bd_rtout % hz) * tick;
925			break;
926		}
927
928	/*
929	 * Get packet stats.
930	 */
931	case BIOCGSTATS:
932		{
933			struct bpf_stat *bs = (struct bpf_stat *)addr;
934
935			bs->bs_recv = d->bd_rcount;
936			bs->bs_drop = d->bd_dcount;
937			break;
938		}
939
940	/*
941	 * Set immediate mode.
942	 */
943	case BIOCIMMEDIATE:
944		d->bd_immediate = *(u_int *)addr;
945		break;
946
947	case BIOCVERSION:
948		{
949			struct bpf_version *bv = (struct bpf_version *)addr;
950
951			bv->bv_major = BPF_MAJOR_VERSION;
952			bv->bv_minor = BPF_MINOR_VERSION;
953			break;
954		}
955
956	/*
957	 * Get "header already complete" flag
958	 */
959	case BIOCGHDRCMPLT:
960		*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_hdrcmplt;
961		break;
962
963	/*
964	 * Set "header already complete" flag
965	 */
966	case BIOCSHDRCMPLT:
967		d->bd_hdrcmplt = *(u_int *)addr ? 1 : 0;
968		break;
969
970	/*
971	 * Get packet direction flag
972	 */
973	case BIOCGDIRECTION:
974		*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_direction;
975		break;
976
977	/*
978	 * Set packet direction flag
979	 */
980	case BIOCSDIRECTION:
981		{
982			u_int	direction;
983
984			direction = *(u_int *)addr;
985			switch (direction) {
986			case BPF_D_IN:
987			case BPF_D_INOUT:
988			case BPF_D_OUT:
989				d->bd_direction = direction;
990				break;
991			default:
992				error = EINVAL;
993			}
994		}
995		break;
996
997	case BIOCFEEDBACK:
998		d->bd_feedback = *(u_int *)addr;
999		break;
1000
1001	case BIOCLOCK:
1002		d->bd_locked = 1;
1003		break;
1004
1005	case FIONBIO:		/* Non-blocking I/O */
1006		break;
1007
1008	case FIOASYNC:		/* Send signal on receive packets */
1009		d->bd_async = *(int *)addr;
1010		break;
1011
1012	case FIOSETOWN:
1013		error = fsetown(*(int *)addr, &d->bd_sigio);
1014		break;
1015
1016	case FIOGETOWN:
1017		*(int *)addr = fgetown(&d->bd_sigio);
1018		break;
1019
1020	/* This is deprecated, FIOSETOWN should be used instead. */
1021	case TIOCSPGRP:
1022		error = fsetown(-(*(int *)addr), &d->bd_sigio);
1023		break;
1024
1025	/* This is deprecated, FIOGETOWN should be used instead. */
1026	case TIOCGPGRP:
1027		*(int *)addr = -fgetown(&d->bd_sigio);
1028		break;
1029
1030	case BIOCSRSIG:		/* Set receive signal */
1031		{
1032			u_int sig;
1033
1034			sig = *(u_int *)addr;
1035
1036			if (sig >= NSIG)
1037				error = EINVAL;
1038			else
1039				d->bd_sig = sig;
1040			break;
1041		}
1042	case BIOCGRSIG:
1043		*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_sig;
1044		break;
1045	}
1046	return (error);
1047}
1048
1049/*
1050 * Set d's packet filter program to fp.  If this file already has a filter,
1051 * free it and replace it.  Returns EINVAL for bogus requests.
1052 */
1053static int
1054bpf_setf(struct bpf_d *d, struct bpf_program *fp, u_long cmd)
1055{
1056	struct bpf_insn *fcode, *old;
1057	u_int wfilter, flen, size;
1058#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1059	bpf_jit_filter *ofunc;
1060#endif
1061
1062	if (cmd == BIOCSETWF) {
1063		old = d->bd_wfilter;
1064		wfilter = 1;
1065#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1066		ofunc = NULL;
1067#endif
1068	} else {
1069		wfilter = 0;
1070		old = d->bd_rfilter;
1071#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1072		ofunc = d->bd_bfilter;
1073#endif
1074	}
1075	if (fp->bf_insns == NULL) {
1076		if (fp->bf_len != 0)
1077			return (EINVAL);
1078		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1079		if (wfilter)
1080			d->bd_wfilter = NULL;
1081		else {
1082			d->bd_rfilter = NULL;
1083#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1084			d->bd_bfilter = NULL;
1085#endif
1086		}
1087		reset_d(d);
1088		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1089		if (old != NULL)
1090			free((caddr_t)old, M_BPF);
1091#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1092		if (ofunc != NULL)
1093			bpf_destroy_jit_filter(ofunc);
1094#endif
1095		return (0);
1096	}
1097	flen = fp->bf_len;
1098	if (flen > bpf_maxinsns)
1099		return (EINVAL);
1100
1101	size = flen * sizeof(*fp->bf_insns);
1102	fcode = (struct bpf_insn *)malloc(size, M_BPF, M_WAITOK);
1103	if (copyin((caddr_t)fp->bf_insns, (caddr_t)fcode, size) == 0 &&
1104	    bpf_validate(fcode, (int)flen)) {
1105		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1106		if (wfilter)
1107			d->bd_wfilter = fcode;
1108		else {
1109			d->bd_rfilter = fcode;
1110#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1111			d->bd_bfilter = bpf_jitter(fcode, flen);
1112#endif
1113		}
1114		reset_d(d);
1115		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1116		if (old != NULL)
1117			free((caddr_t)old, M_BPF);
1118#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1119		if (ofunc != NULL)
1120			bpf_destroy_jit_filter(ofunc);
1121#endif
1122
1123		return (0);
1124	}
1125	free((caddr_t)fcode, M_BPF);
1126	return (EINVAL);
1127}
1128
1129/*
1130 * Detach a file from its current interface (if attached at all) and attach
1131 * to the interface indicated by the name stored in ifr.
1132 * Return an errno or 0.
1133 */
1134static int
1135bpf_setif(struct bpf_d *d, struct ifreq *ifr)
1136{
1137	struct bpf_if *bp;
1138	struct ifnet *theywant;
1139
1140	theywant = ifunit(ifr->ifr_name);
1141	if (theywant == NULL || theywant->if_bpf == NULL)
1142		return (ENXIO);
1143
1144	bp = theywant->if_bpf;
1145	/*
1146	 * Allocate the packet buffers if we need to.
1147	 * If we're already attached to requested interface,
1148	 * just flush the buffer.
1149	 */
1150	if (d->bd_sbuf == NULL)
1151		bpf_allocbufs(d);
1152	if (bp != d->bd_bif) {
1153		if (d->bd_bif)
1154			/*
1155			 * Detach if attached to something else.
1156			 */
1157			bpf_detachd(d);
1158
1159		bpf_attachd(d, bp);
1160	}
1161	BPFD_LOCK(d);
1162	reset_d(d);
1163	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1164	return (0);
1165}
1166
1167/*
1168 * Support for select() and poll() system calls
1169 *
1170 * Return true iff the specific operation will not block indefinitely.
1171 * Otherwise, return false but make a note that a selwakeup() must be done.
1172 */
1173static int
1174bpfpoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
1175{
1176	struct bpf_d *d;
1177	int revents;
1178
1179	d = dev->si_drv1;
1180	if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
1181		return (ENXIO);
1182
1183	/*
1184	 * Refresh PID associated with this descriptor.
1185	 */
1186	revents = events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1187	BPFD_LOCK(d);
1188	d->bd_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1189	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
1190		if (bpf_ready(d))
1191			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1192		else {
1193			selrecord(td, &d->bd_sel);
1194			/* Start the read timeout if necessary. */
1195			if (d->bd_rtout > 0 && d->bd_state == BPF_IDLE) {
1196				callout_reset(&d->bd_callout, d->bd_rtout,
1197				    bpf_timed_out, d);
1198				d->bd_state = BPF_WAITING;
1199			}
1200		}
1201	}
1202	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1203	return (revents);
1204}
1205
1206/*
1207 * Support for kevent() system call.  Register EVFILT_READ filters and
1208 * reject all others.
1209 */
1210int
1211bpfkqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
1212{
1213	struct bpf_d *d = (struct bpf_d *)dev->si_drv1;
1214
1215	if (kn->kn_filter != EVFILT_READ)
1216		return (1);
1217
1218	/*
1219	 * Refresh PID associated with this descriptor.
1220	 */
1221	BPFD_LOCK(d);
1222	d->bd_pid = curthread->td_proc->p_pid;
1223	kn->kn_fop = &bpfread_filtops;
1224	kn->kn_hook = d;
1225	knlist_add(&d->bd_sel.si_note, kn, 1);
1226	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1227
1228	return (0);
1229}
1230
1231static void
1232filt_bpfdetach(struct knote *kn)
1233{
1234	struct bpf_d *d = (struct bpf_d *)kn->kn_hook;
1235
1236	knlist_remove(&d->bd_sel.si_note, kn, 0);
1237}
1238
1239static int
1240filt_bpfread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1241{
1242	struct bpf_d *d = (struct bpf_d *)kn->kn_hook;
1243	int ready;
1244
1245	BPFD_LOCK_ASSERT(d);
1246	ready = bpf_ready(d);
1247	if (ready) {
1248		kn->kn_data = d->bd_slen;
1249		if (d->bd_hbuf)
1250			kn->kn_data += d->bd_hlen;
1251	}
1252	else if (d->bd_rtout > 0 && d->bd_state == BPF_IDLE) {
1253		callout_reset(&d->bd_callout, d->bd_rtout,
1254		    bpf_timed_out, d);
1255		d->bd_state = BPF_WAITING;
1256	}
1257
1258	return (ready);
1259}
1260
1261/*
1262 * Incoming linkage from device drivers.  Process the packet pkt, of length
1263 * pktlen, which is stored in a contiguous buffer.  The packet is parsed
1264 * by each process' filter, and if accepted, stashed into the corresponding
1265 * buffer.
1266 */
1267void
1268bpf_tap(struct bpf_if *bp, u_char *pkt, u_int pktlen)
1269{
1270	struct bpf_d *d;
1271	u_int slen;
1272	int gottime;
1273	struct timeval tv;
1274
1275	gottime = 0;
1276	BPFIF_LOCK(bp);
1277	LIST_FOREACH(d, &bp->bif_dlist, bd_next) {
1278		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1279		++d->bd_rcount;
1280#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1281		if (bpf_jitter_enable != 0 && d->bd_bfilter != NULL)
1282			slen = (*(d->bd_bfilter->func))(pkt, pktlen, pktlen);
1283		else
1284#endif
1285		slen = bpf_filter(d->bd_rfilter, pkt, pktlen, pktlen);
1286		if (slen != 0) {
1287			d->bd_fcount++;
1288			if (!gottime) {
1289				microtime(&tv);
1290				gottime = 1;
1291			}
1292#ifdef MAC
1293			if (mac_check_bpfdesc_receive(d, bp->bif_ifp) == 0)
1294#endif
1295				catchpacket(d, pkt, pktlen, slen, bcopy, &tv);
1296		}
1297		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1298	}
1299	BPFIF_UNLOCK(bp);
1300}
1301
1302/*
1303 * Copy data from an mbuf chain into a buffer.  This code is derived
1304 * from m_copydata in sys/uipc_mbuf.c.
1305 */
1306static void
1307bpf_mcopy(const void *src_arg, void *dst_arg, size_t len)
1308{
1309	const struct mbuf *m;
1310	u_int count;
1311	u_char *dst;
1312
1313	m = src_arg;
1314	dst = dst_arg;
1315	while (len > 0) {
1316		if (m == NULL)
1317			panic("bpf_mcopy");
1318		count = min(m->m_len, len);
1319		bcopy(mtod(m, void *), dst, count);
1320		m = m->m_next;
1321		dst += count;
1322		len -= count;
1323	}
1324}
1325
1326#define	BPF_CHECK_DIRECTION(d, m) \
1327	if (((d)->bd_direction == BPF_D_IN && (m)->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) || \
1328	    ((d)->bd_direction == BPF_D_OUT && (m)->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL))
1329
1330/*
1331 * Incoming linkage from device drivers, when packet is in an mbuf chain.
1332 */
1333void
1334bpf_mtap(struct bpf_if *bp, struct mbuf *m)
1335{
1336	struct bpf_d *d;
1337	u_int pktlen, slen;
1338	int gottime;
1339	struct timeval tv;
1340
1341	if (m->m_flags & M_SKIP_BPF) {
1342		m->m_flags &= ~M_SKIP_BPF;
1343		return;
1344	}
1345
1346	gottime = 0;
1347
1348	pktlen = m_length(m, NULL);
1349
1350	BPFIF_LOCK(bp);
1351	LIST_FOREACH(d, &bp->bif_dlist, bd_next) {
1352		BPF_CHECK_DIRECTION(d, m)
1353			continue;
1354		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1355		++d->bd_rcount;
1356#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1357		/* XXX We cannot handle multiple mbufs. */
1358		if (bpf_jitter_enable != 0 && d->bd_bfilter != NULL &&
1359		    m->m_next == NULL)
1360			slen = (*(d->bd_bfilter->func))(mtod(m, u_char *),
1361			    pktlen, pktlen);
1362		else
1363#endif
1364		slen = bpf_filter(d->bd_rfilter, (u_char *)m, pktlen, 0);
1365		if (slen != 0) {
1366			d->bd_fcount++;
1367			if (!gottime) {
1368				microtime(&tv);
1369				gottime = 1;
1370			}
1371#ifdef MAC
1372			if (mac_check_bpfdesc_receive(d, bp->bif_ifp) == 0)
1373#endif
1374				catchpacket(d, (u_char *)m, pktlen, slen,
1375				    bpf_mcopy, &tv);
1376		}
1377		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1378	}
1379	BPFIF_UNLOCK(bp);
1380}
1381
1382/*
1383 * Incoming linkage from device drivers, when packet is in
1384 * an mbuf chain and to be prepended by a contiguous header.
1385 */
1386void
1387bpf_mtap2(struct bpf_if *bp, void *data, u_int dlen, struct mbuf *m)
1388{
1389	struct mbuf mb;
1390	struct bpf_d *d;
1391	u_int pktlen, slen;
1392	int gottime;
1393	struct timeval tv;
1394
1395	if (m->m_flags & M_SKIP_BPF) {
1396		m->m_flags &= ~M_SKIP_BPF;
1397		return;
1398	}
1399
1400	gottime = 0;
1401
1402	pktlen = m_length(m, NULL);
1403	/*
1404	 * Craft on-stack mbuf suitable for passing to bpf_filter.
1405	 * Note that we cut corners here; we only setup what's
1406	 * absolutely needed--this mbuf should never go anywhere else.
1407	 */
1408	mb.m_next = m;
1409	mb.m_data = data;
1410	mb.m_len = dlen;
1411	pktlen += dlen;
1412
1413	BPFIF_LOCK(bp);
1414	LIST_FOREACH(d, &bp->bif_dlist, bd_next) {
1415		BPF_CHECK_DIRECTION(d, m)
1416			continue;
1417		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1418		++d->bd_rcount;
1419		slen = bpf_filter(d->bd_rfilter, (u_char *)&mb, pktlen, 0);
1420		if (slen != 0) {
1421			d->bd_fcount++;
1422			if (!gottime) {
1423				microtime(&tv);
1424				gottime = 1;
1425			}
1426#ifdef MAC
1427			if (mac_check_bpfdesc_receive(d, bp->bif_ifp) == 0)
1428#endif
1429				catchpacket(d, (u_char *)&mb, pktlen, slen,
1430				    bpf_mcopy, &tv);
1431		}
1432		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1433	}
1434	BPFIF_UNLOCK(bp);
1435}
1436
1437#undef	BPF_CHECK_DIRECTION
1438
1439/*
1440 * Move the packet data from interface memory (pkt) into the
1441 * store buffer.  "cpfn" is the routine called to do the actual data
1442 * transfer.  bcopy is passed in to copy contiguous chunks, while
1443 * bpf_mcopy is passed in to copy mbuf chains.  In the latter case,
1444 * pkt is really an mbuf.
1445 */
1446static void
1447catchpacket(struct bpf_d *d, u_char *pkt, u_int pktlen, u_int snaplen,
1448    void (*cpfn)(const void *, void *, size_t), struct timeval *tv)
1449{
1450	struct bpf_hdr *hp;
1451	int totlen, curlen;
1452	int hdrlen = d->bd_bif->bif_hdrlen;
1453	int do_wakeup = 0;
1454
1455	BPFD_LOCK_ASSERT(d);
1456	/*
1457	 * Figure out how many bytes to move.  If the packet is
1458	 * greater or equal to the snapshot length, transfer that
1459	 * much.  Otherwise, transfer the whole packet (unless
1460	 * we hit the buffer size limit).
1461	 */
1462	totlen = hdrlen + min(snaplen, pktlen);
1463	if (totlen > d->bd_bufsize)
1464		totlen = d->bd_bufsize;
1465
1466	/*
1467	 * Round up the end of the previous packet to the next longword.
1468	 */
1469	curlen = BPF_WORDALIGN(d->bd_slen);
1470	if (curlen + totlen > d->bd_bufsize) {
1471		/*
1472		 * This packet will overflow the storage buffer.
1473		 * Rotate the buffers if we can, then wakeup any
1474		 * pending reads.
1475		 */
1476		if (d->bd_fbuf == NULL) {
1477			/*
1478			 * We haven't completed the previous read yet,
1479			 * so drop the packet.
1480			 */
1481			++d->bd_dcount;
1482			return;
1483		}
1484		ROTATE_BUFFERS(d);
1485		do_wakeup = 1;
1486		curlen = 0;
1487	}
1488	else if (d->bd_immediate || d->bd_state == BPF_TIMED_OUT)
1489		/*
1490		 * Immediate mode is set, or the read timeout has
1491		 * already expired during a select call.  A packet
1492		 * arrived, so the reader should be woken up.
1493		 */
1494		do_wakeup = 1;
1495
1496	/*
1497	 * Append the bpf header.
1498	 */
1499	hp = (struct bpf_hdr *)(d->bd_sbuf + curlen);
1500	hp->bh_tstamp = *tv;
1501	hp->bh_datalen = pktlen;
1502	hp->bh_hdrlen = hdrlen;
1503	/*
1504	 * Copy the packet data into the store buffer and update its length.
1505	 */
1506	(*cpfn)(pkt, (u_char *)hp + hdrlen, (hp->bh_caplen = totlen - hdrlen));
1507	d->bd_slen = curlen + totlen;
1508
1509	if (do_wakeup)
1510		bpf_wakeup(d);
1511}
1512
1513/*
1514 * Initialize all nonzero fields of a descriptor.
1515 */
1516static void
1517bpf_allocbufs(struct bpf_d *d)
1518{
1519
1520	KASSERT(d->bd_fbuf == NULL, ("bpf_allocbufs: bd_fbuf != NULL"));
1521	KASSERT(d->bd_sbuf == NULL, ("bpf_allocbufs: bd_sbuf != NULL"));
1522	KASSERT(d->bd_hbuf == NULL, ("bpf_allocbufs: bd_hbuf != NULL"));
1523
1524	d->bd_fbuf = (caddr_t)malloc(d->bd_bufsize, M_BPF, M_WAITOK);
1525	d->bd_sbuf = (caddr_t)malloc(d->bd_bufsize, M_BPF, M_WAITOK);
1526	d->bd_slen = 0;
1527	d->bd_hlen = 0;
1528}
1529
1530/*
1531 * Free buffers currently in use by a descriptor.
1532 * Called on close.
1533 */
1534static void
1535bpf_freed(struct bpf_d *d)
1536{
1537	/*
1538	 * We don't need to lock out interrupts since this descriptor has
1539	 * been detached from its interface and it yet hasn't been marked
1540	 * free.
1541	 */
1542	if (d->bd_sbuf != NULL) {
1543		free(d->bd_sbuf, M_BPF);
1544		if (d->bd_hbuf != NULL)
1545			free(d->bd_hbuf, M_BPF);
1546		if (d->bd_fbuf != NULL)
1547			free(d->bd_fbuf, M_BPF);
1548	}
1549	if (d->bd_rfilter) {
1550		free((caddr_t)d->bd_rfilter, M_BPF);
1551#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1552		bpf_destroy_jit_filter(d->bd_bfilter);
1553#endif
1554	}
1555	if (d->bd_wfilter)
1556		free((caddr_t)d->bd_wfilter, M_BPF);
1557	mtx_destroy(&d->bd_mtx);
1558}
1559
1560/*
1561 * Attach an interface to bpf.  dlt is the link layer type; hdrlen is the
1562 * fixed size of the link header (variable length headers not yet supported).
1563 */
1564void
1565bpfattach(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int dlt, u_int hdrlen)
1566{
1567
1568	bpfattach2(ifp, dlt, hdrlen, &ifp->if_bpf);
1569}
1570
1571/*
1572 * Attach an interface to bpf.  ifp is a pointer to the structure
1573 * defining the interface to be attached, dlt is the link layer type,
1574 * and hdrlen is the fixed size of the link header (variable length
1575 * headers are not yet supporrted).
1576 */
1577void
1578bpfattach2(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int dlt, u_int hdrlen, struct bpf_if **driverp)
1579{
1580	struct bpf_if *bp;
1581
1582	bp = malloc(sizeof(*bp), M_BPF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1583	if (bp == NULL)
1584		panic("bpfattach");
1585
1586	LIST_INIT(&bp->bif_dlist);
1587	bp->bif_ifp = ifp;
1588	bp->bif_dlt = dlt;
1589	mtx_init(&bp->bif_mtx, "bpf interface lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1590	KASSERT(*driverp == NULL, ("bpfattach2: driverp already initialized"));
1591	*driverp = bp;
1592
1593	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
1594	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bpf_iflist, bp, bif_next);
1595	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1596
1597	/*
1598	 * Compute the length of the bpf header.  This is not necessarily
1599	 * equal to SIZEOF_BPF_HDR because we want to insert spacing such
1600	 * that the network layer header begins on a longword boundary (for
1601	 * performance reasons and to alleviate alignment restrictions).
1602	 */
1603	bp->bif_hdrlen = BPF_WORDALIGN(hdrlen + SIZEOF_BPF_HDR) - hdrlen;
1604
1605	if (bootverbose)
1606		if_printf(ifp, "bpf attached\n");
1607}
1608
1609/*
1610 * Detach bpf from an interface.  This involves detaching each descriptor
1611 * associated with the interface, and leaving bd_bif NULL.  Notify each
1612 * descriptor as it's detached so that any sleepers wake up and get
1613 * ENXIO.
1614 */
1615void
1616bpfdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1617{
1618	struct bpf_if	*bp;
1619	struct bpf_d	*d;
1620
1621	/* Locate BPF interface information */
1622	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
1623	LIST_FOREACH(bp, &bpf_iflist, bif_next) {
1624		if (ifp == bp->bif_ifp)
1625			break;
1626	}
1627
1628	/* Interface wasn't attached */
1629	if ((bp == NULL) || (bp->bif_ifp == NULL)) {
1630		mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1631		printf("bpfdetach: %s was not attached\n", ifp->if_xname);
1632		return;
1633	}
1634
1635	LIST_REMOVE(bp, bif_next);
1636	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1637
1638	while ((d = LIST_FIRST(&bp->bif_dlist)) != NULL) {
1639		bpf_detachd(d);
1640		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1641		bpf_wakeup(d);
1642		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1643	}
1644
1645	mtx_destroy(&bp->bif_mtx);
1646	free(bp, M_BPF);
1647}
1648
1649/*
1650 * Get a list of available data link type of the interface.
1651 */
1652static int
1653bpf_getdltlist(struct bpf_d *d, struct bpf_dltlist *bfl)
1654{
1655	int n, error;
1656	struct ifnet *ifp;
1657	struct bpf_if *bp;
1658
1659	ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
1660	n = 0;
1661	error = 0;
1662	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
1663	LIST_FOREACH(bp, &bpf_iflist, bif_next) {
1664		if (bp->bif_ifp != ifp)
1665			continue;
1666		if (bfl->bfl_list != NULL) {
1667			if (n >= bfl->bfl_len) {
1668				mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1669				return (ENOMEM);
1670			}
1671			error = copyout(&bp->bif_dlt,
1672			    bfl->bfl_list + n, sizeof(u_int));
1673		}
1674		n++;
1675	}
1676	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1677	bfl->bfl_len = n;
1678	return (error);
1679}
1680
1681/*
1682 * Set the data link type of a BPF instance.
1683 */
1684static int
1685bpf_setdlt(struct bpf_d *d, u_int dlt)
1686{
1687	int error, opromisc;
1688	struct ifnet *ifp;
1689	struct bpf_if *bp;
1690
1691	if (d->bd_bif->bif_dlt == dlt)
1692		return (0);
1693	ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
1694	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
1695	LIST_FOREACH(bp, &bpf_iflist, bif_next) {
1696		if (bp->bif_ifp == ifp && bp->bif_dlt == dlt)
1697			break;
1698	}
1699	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1700	if (bp != NULL) {
1701		opromisc = d->bd_promisc;
1702		bpf_detachd(d);
1703		bpf_attachd(d, bp);
1704		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1705		reset_d(d);
1706		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1707		if (opromisc) {
1708			error = ifpromisc(bp->bif_ifp, 1);
1709			if (error)
1710				if_printf(bp->bif_ifp,
1711					"bpf_setdlt: ifpromisc failed (%d)\n",
1712					error);
1713			else
1714				d->bd_promisc = 1;
1715		}
1716	}
1717	return (bp == NULL ? EINVAL : 0);
1718}
1719
1720static void
1721bpf_clone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name, int namelen,
1722    struct cdev **dev)
1723{
1724	int u;
1725
1726	if (*dev != NULL)
1727		return;
1728	if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, "bpf", &u) != 1)
1729		return;
1730	*dev = make_dev(&bpf_cdevsw, unit2minor(u), UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
1731	    "bpf%d", u);
1732	dev_ref(*dev);
1733	(*dev)->si_flags |= SI_CHEAPCLONE;
1734	return;
1735}
1736
1737static void
1738bpf_drvinit(void *unused)
1739{
1740
1741	mtx_init(&bpf_mtx, "bpf global lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1742	LIST_INIT(&bpf_iflist);
1743	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, bpf_clone, 0, 1000);
1744}
1745
1746static void
1747bpfstats_fill_xbpf(struct xbpf_d *d, struct bpf_d *bd)
1748{
1749
1750	bzero(d, sizeof(*d));
1751	BPFD_LOCK_ASSERT(bd);
1752	d->bd_immediate = bd->bd_immediate;
1753	d->bd_promisc = bd->bd_promisc;
1754	d->bd_hdrcmplt = bd->bd_hdrcmplt;
1755	d->bd_direction = bd->bd_direction;
1756	d->bd_feedback = bd->bd_feedback;
1757	d->bd_async = bd->bd_async;
1758	d->bd_rcount = bd->bd_rcount;
1759	d->bd_dcount = bd->bd_dcount;
1760	d->bd_fcount = bd->bd_fcount;
1761	d->bd_sig = bd->bd_sig;
1762	d->bd_slen = bd->bd_slen;
1763	d->bd_hlen = bd->bd_hlen;
1764	d->bd_bufsize = bd->bd_bufsize;
1765	d->bd_pid = bd->bd_pid;
1766	strlcpy(d->bd_ifname,
1767	    bd->bd_bif->bif_ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
1768	d->bd_locked = bd->bd_locked;
1769}
1770
1771static int
1772bpf_stats_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1773{
1774	struct xbpf_d *xbdbuf, *xbd;
1775	int index, error;
1776	struct bpf_if *bp;
1777	struct bpf_d *bd;
1778
1779	/*
1780	 * XXX This is not technically correct. It is possible for non
1781	 * privileged users to open bpf devices. It would make sense
1782	 * if the users who opened the devices were able to retrieve
1783	 * the statistics for them, too.
1784	 */
1785	error = priv_check(req->td, PRIV_NET_BPF);
1786	if (error)
1787		return (error);
1788	if (req->oldptr == NULL)
1789		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, 0, bpf_bpfd_cnt * sizeof(*xbd)));
1790	if (bpf_bpfd_cnt == 0)
1791		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, 0, 0));
1792	xbdbuf = malloc(req->oldlen, M_BPF, M_WAITOK);
1793	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
1794	if (req->oldlen < (bpf_bpfd_cnt * sizeof(*xbd))) {
1795		mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1796		free(xbdbuf, M_BPF);
1797		return (ENOMEM);
1798	}
1799	index = 0;
1800	LIST_FOREACH(bp, &bpf_iflist, bif_next) {
1801		BPFIF_LOCK(bp);
1802		LIST_FOREACH(bd, &bp->bif_dlist, bd_next) {
1803			xbd = &xbdbuf[index++];
1804			BPFD_LOCK(bd);
1805			bpfstats_fill_xbpf(xbd, bd);
1806			BPFD_UNLOCK(bd);
1807		}
1808		BPFIF_UNLOCK(bp);
1809	}
1810	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1811	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xbdbuf, index * sizeof(*xbd));
1812	free(xbdbuf, M_BPF);
1813	return (error);
1814}
1815
1816SYSINIT(bpfdev,SI_SUB_DRIVERS,SI_ORDER_MIDDLE,bpf_drvinit,NULL)
1817
1818#else /* !DEV_BPF && !NETGRAPH_BPF */
1819/*
1820 * NOP stubs to allow bpf-using drivers to load and function.
1821 *
1822 * A 'better' implementation would allow the core bpf functionality
1823 * to be loaded at runtime.
1824 */
1825static struct bpf_if bp_null;
1826
1827void
1828bpf_tap(struct bpf_if *bp, u_char *pkt, u_int pktlen)
1829{
1830}
1831
1832void
1833bpf_mtap(struct bpf_if *bp, struct mbuf *m)
1834{
1835}
1836
1837void
1838bpf_mtap2(struct bpf_if *bp, void *d, u_int l, struct mbuf *m)
1839{
1840}
1841
1842void
1843bpfattach(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int dlt, u_int hdrlen)
1844{
1845
1846	bpfattach2(ifp, dlt, hdrlen, &ifp->if_bpf);
1847}
1848
1849void
1850bpfattach2(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int dlt, u_int hdrlen, struct bpf_if **driverp)
1851{
1852
1853	*driverp = &bp_null;
1854}
1855
1856void
1857bpfdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1858{
1859}
1860
1861u_int
1862bpf_filter(const struct bpf_insn *pc, u_char *p, u_int wirelen, u_int buflen)
1863{
1864	return -1;	/* "no filter" behaviour */
1865}
1866
1867int
1868bpf_validate(const struct bpf_insn *f, int len)
1869{
1870	return 0;		/* false */
1871}
1872
1873#endif /* !DEV_BPF && !NETGRAPH_BPF */
1874