bpf.c revision 163606
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
6 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
7 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
8 * Berkeley Laboratory.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *      @(#)bpf.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
35 *
36 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/bpf.c 163606 2006-10-22 11:52:19Z rwatson $
37 */
38
39#include "opt_bpf.h"
40#include "opt_mac.h"
41#include "opt_netgraph.h"
42
43#include <sys/types.h>
44#include <sys/param.h>
45#include <sys/systm.h>
46#include <sys/conf.h>
47#include <sys/fcntl.h>
48#include <sys/malloc.h>
49#include <sys/mbuf.h>
50#include <sys/time.h>
51#include <sys/proc.h>
52#include <sys/signalvar.h>
53#include <sys/filio.h>
54#include <sys/sockio.h>
55#include <sys/ttycom.h>
56#include <sys/uio.h>
57
58#include <sys/event.h>
59#include <sys/file.h>
60#include <sys/poll.h>
61#include <sys/proc.h>
62
63#include <sys/socket.h>
64
65#include <net/if.h>
66#include <net/bpf.h>
67#ifdef BPF_JITTER
68#include <net/bpf_jitter.h>
69#endif
70#include <net/bpfdesc.h>
71
72#include <netinet/in.h>
73#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
74#include <sys/kernel.h>
75#include <sys/sysctl.h>
76
77#include <net80211/ieee80211_freebsd.h>
78
79#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
80
81static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_BPF, "BPF", "BPF data");
82
83#if defined(DEV_BPF) || defined(NETGRAPH_BPF)
84
85#define PRINET  26			/* interruptible */
86
87/*
88 * bpf_iflist is a list of BPF interface structures, each corresponding to a
89 * specific DLT.  The same network interface might have several BPF interface
90 * structures registered by different layers in the stack (i.e., 802.11
91 * frames, ethernet frames, etc).
92 */
93static LIST_HEAD(, bpf_if)	bpf_iflist;
94static struct mtx	bpf_mtx;		/* bpf global lock */
95static int		bpf_bpfd_cnt;
96
97static void	bpf_allocbufs(struct bpf_d *);
98static void	bpf_attachd(struct bpf_d *, struct bpf_if *);
99static void	bpf_detachd(struct bpf_d *);
100static void	bpf_freed(struct bpf_d *);
101static void	bpf_mcopy(const void *, void *, size_t);
102static int	bpf_movein(struct uio *, int, int,
103		    struct mbuf **, struct sockaddr *, struct bpf_insn *);
104static int	bpf_setif(struct bpf_d *, struct ifreq *);
105static void	bpf_timed_out(void *);
106static __inline void
107		bpf_wakeup(struct bpf_d *);
108static void	catchpacket(struct bpf_d *, u_char *, u_int,
109		    u_int, void (*)(const void *, void *, size_t),
110		    struct timeval *);
111static void	reset_d(struct bpf_d *);
112static int	 bpf_setf(struct bpf_d *, struct bpf_program *, u_long cmd);
113static int	bpf_getdltlist(struct bpf_d *, struct bpf_dltlist *);
114static int	bpf_setdlt(struct bpf_d *, u_int);
115static void	filt_bpfdetach(struct knote *);
116static int	filt_bpfread(struct knote *, long);
117static void	bpf_drvinit(void *);
118static void	bpf_clone(void *, struct ucred *, char *, int, struct cdev **);
119static int	bpf_stats_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
120
121/*
122 * The default read buffer size is patchable.
123 */
124SYSCTL_NODE(_net, OID_AUTO, bpf, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "bpf sysctl");
125static int bpf_bufsize = 4096;
126SYSCTL_INT(_net_bpf, OID_AUTO, bufsize, CTLFLAG_RW,
127    &bpf_bufsize, 0, "");
128static int bpf_maxbufsize = BPF_MAXBUFSIZE;
129SYSCTL_INT(_net_bpf, OID_AUTO, maxbufsize, CTLFLAG_RW,
130    &bpf_maxbufsize, 0, "");
131static int bpf_maxinsns = BPF_MAXINSNS;
132SYSCTL_INT(_net_bpf, OID_AUTO, maxinsns, CTLFLAG_RW,
133    &bpf_maxinsns, 0, "Maximum bpf program instructions");
134SYSCTL_NODE(_net_bpf, OID_AUTO, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
135    bpf_stats_sysctl, "bpf statistics portal");
136
137static	d_open_t	bpfopen;
138static	d_close_t	bpfclose;
139static	d_read_t	bpfread;
140static	d_write_t	bpfwrite;
141static	d_ioctl_t	bpfioctl;
142static	d_poll_t	bpfpoll;
143static	d_kqfilter_t	bpfkqfilter;
144
145static struct cdevsw bpf_cdevsw = {
146	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
147	.d_flags =	D_NEEDGIANT,
148	.d_open =	bpfopen,
149	.d_close =	bpfclose,
150	.d_read =	bpfread,
151	.d_write =	bpfwrite,
152	.d_ioctl =	bpfioctl,
153	.d_poll =	bpfpoll,
154	.d_name =	"bpf",
155	.d_kqfilter =	bpfkqfilter,
156};
157
158static struct filterops bpfread_filtops =
159	{ 1, NULL, filt_bpfdetach, filt_bpfread };
160
161static int
162bpf_movein(struct uio *uio, int linktype, int mtu, struct mbuf **mp,
163    struct sockaddr *sockp, struct bpf_insn *wfilter)
164{
165	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *p;
166	struct mbuf *m;
167	int error;
168	int len;
169	int hlen;
170	int slen;
171
172	/*
173	 * Build a sockaddr based on the data link layer type.
174	 * We do this at this level because the ethernet header
175	 * is copied directly into the data field of the sockaddr.
176	 * In the case of SLIP, there is no header and the packet
177	 * is forwarded as is.
178	 * Also, we are careful to leave room at the front of the mbuf
179	 * for the link level header.
180	 */
181	switch (linktype) {
182
183	case DLT_SLIP:
184		sockp->sa_family = AF_INET;
185		hlen = 0;
186		break;
187
188	case DLT_EN10MB:
189		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
190		/* XXX Would MAXLINKHDR be better? */
191		hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
192		break;
193
194	case DLT_FDDI:
195		sockp->sa_family = AF_IMPLINK;
196		hlen = 0;
197		break;
198
199	case DLT_RAW:
200		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
201		hlen = 0;
202		break;
203
204	case DLT_NULL:
205		/*
206		 * null interface types require a 4 byte pseudo header which
207		 * corresponds to the address family of the packet.
208		 */
209		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
210		hlen = 4;
211		break;
212
213	case DLT_ATM_RFC1483:
214		/*
215		 * en atm driver requires 4-byte atm pseudo header.
216		 * though it isn't standard, vpi:vci needs to be
217		 * specified anyway.
218		 */
219		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
220		hlen = 12;	/* XXX 4(ATM_PH) + 3(LLC) + 5(SNAP) */
221		break;
222
223	case DLT_PPP:
224		sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
225		hlen = 4;	/* This should match PPP_HDRLEN */
226		break;
227
228	case DLT_IEEE802_11:		/* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
229		sockp->sa_family = AF_IEEE80211;
230		hlen = 0;
231		break;
232
233	case DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO:	/* IEEE 802.11 wireless w/ phy params */
234		sockp->sa_family = AF_IEEE80211;
235		sockp->sa_len = 12;	/* XXX != 0 */
236		hlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_bpf_params);
237		break;
238
239	default:
240		return (EIO);
241	}
242
243	len = uio->uio_resid;
244
245	if (len - hlen > mtu)
246		return (EMSGSIZE);
247
248	if ((unsigned)len > MCLBYTES)
249		return (EIO);
250
251	if (len > MHLEN) {
252		m = m_getcl(M_TRYWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
253	} else {
254		MGETHDR(m, M_TRYWAIT, MT_DATA);
255	}
256	if (m == NULL)
257		return (ENOBUFS);
258	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
259	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
260	*mp = m;
261
262	if (m->m_len < hlen) {
263		error = EPERM;
264		goto bad;
265	}
266
267	error = uiomove(mtod(m, u_char *), len, uio);
268	if (error)
269		goto bad;
270
271	slen = bpf_filter(wfilter, mtod(m, u_char *), len, len);
272	if (slen == 0) {
273		error = EPERM;
274		goto bad;
275	}
276
277	/*
278	 * Make room for link header, and copy it to sockaddr
279	 */
280	if (hlen != 0) {
281		if (sockp->sa_family == AF_IEEE80211) {
282			/*
283			 * Collect true length from the parameter header
284			 * NB: sockp is known to be zero'd so if we do a
285			 *     short copy unspecified parameters will be
286			 *     zero.
287			 * NB: packet may not be aligned after stripping
288			 *     bpf params
289			 * XXX check ibp_vers
290			 */
291			p = mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
292			hlen = p->ibp_len;
293			if (hlen > sizeof(sockp->sa_data)) {
294				error = EINVAL;
295				goto bad;
296			}
297		}
298		bcopy(m->m_data, sockp->sa_data, hlen);
299		m->m_pkthdr.len -= hlen;
300		m->m_len -= hlen;
301#if BSD >= 199103
302		m->m_data += hlen; /* XXX */
303#else
304		m->m_off += hlen;
305#endif
306	}
307
308	return (0);
309bad:
310	m_freem(m);
311	return (error);
312}
313
314/*
315 * Attach file to the bpf interface, i.e. make d listen on bp.
316 */
317static void
318bpf_attachd(struct bpf_d *d, struct bpf_if *bp)
319{
320	/*
321	 * Point d at bp, and add d to the interface's list of listeners.
322	 * Finally, point the driver's bpf cookie at the interface so
323	 * it will divert packets to bpf.
324	 */
325	BPFIF_LOCK(bp);
326	d->bd_bif = bp;
327	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bp->bif_dlist, d, bd_next);
328
329	bpf_bpfd_cnt++;
330	BPFIF_UNLOCK(bp);
331}
332
333/*
334 * Detach a file from its interface.
335 */
336static void
337bpf_detachd(struct bpf_d *d)
338{
339	int error;
340	struct bpf_if *bp;
341	struct ifnet *ifp;
342
343	bp = d->bd_bif;
344	BPFIF_LOCK(bp);
345	BPFD_LOCK(d);
346	ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
347
348	/*
349	 * Remove d from the interface's descriptor list.
350	 */
351	LIST_REMOVE(d, bd_next);
352
353	bpf_bpfd_cnt--;
354	d->bd_bif = NULL;
355	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
356	BPFIF_UNLOCK(bp);
357
358	/*
359	 * Check if this descriptor had requested promiscuous mode.
360	 * If so, turn it off.
361	 */
362	if (d->bd_promisc) {
363		d->bd_promisc = 0;
364		error = ifpromisc(ifp, 0);
365		if (error != 0 && error != ENXIO) {
366			/*
367			 * ENXIO can happen if a pccard is unplugged
368			 * Something is really wrong if we were able to put
369			 * the driver into promiscuous mode, but can't
370			 * take it out.
371			 */
372			if_printf(bp->bif_ifp,
373				"bpf_detach: ifpromisc failed (%d)\n", error);
374		}
375	}
376}
377
378/*
379 * Open ethernet device.  Returns ENXIO for illegal minor device number,
380 * EBUSY if file is open by another process.
381 */
382/* ARGSUSED */
383static	int
384bpfopen(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
385{
386	struct bpf_d *d;
387
388	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
389	d = dev->si_drv1;
390	/*
391	 * Each minor can be opened by only one process.  If the requested
392	 * minor is in use, return EBUSY.
393	 */
394	if (d != NULL) {
395		mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
396		return (EBUSY);
397	}
398	dev->si_drv1 = (struct bpf_d *)~0;	/* mark device in use */
399	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
400
401	if ((dev->si_flags & SI_NAMED) == 0)
402		make_dev(&bpf_cdevsw, minor(dev), UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
403		    "bpf%d", dev2unit(dev));
404	MALLOC(d, struct bpf_d *, sizeof(*d), M_BPF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
405	dev->si_drv1 = d;
406	d->bd_bufsize = bpf_bufsize;
407	d->bd_sig = SIGIO;
408	d->bd_seesent = 1;
409	d->bd_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
410#ifdef MAC
411	mac_init_bpfdesc(d);
412	mac_create_bpfdesc(td->td_ucred, d);
413#endif
414	mtx_init(&d->bd_mtx, devtoname(dev), "bpf cdev lock", MTX_DEF);
415	callout_init(&d->bd_callout, NET_CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
416	knlist_init(&d->bd_sel.si_note, &d->bd_mtx, NULL, NULL, NULL);
417
418	return (0);
419}
420
421/*
422 * Close the descriptor by detaching it from its interface,
423 * deallocating its buffers, and marking it free.
424 */
425/* ARGSUSED */
426static	int
427bpfclose(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
428{
429	struct bpf_d *d = dev->si_drv1;
430
431	BPFD_LOCK(d);
432	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING)
433		callout_stop(&d->bd_callout);
434	d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE;
435	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
436	funsetown(&d->bd_sigio);
437	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
438	if (d->bd_bif)
439		bpf_detachd(d);
440	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
441	selwakeuppri(&d->bd_sel, PRINET);
442#ifdef MAC
443	mac_destroy_bpfdesc(d);
444#endif /* MAC */
445	knlist_destroy(&d->bd_sel.si_note);
446	bpf_freed(d);
447	dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
448	free(d, M_BPF);
449
450	return (0);
451}
452
453
454/*
455 * Rotate the packet buffers in descriptor d.  Move the store buffer
456 * into the hold slot, and the free buffer into the store slot.
457 * Zero the length of the new store buffer.
458 */
459#define ROTATE_BUFFERS(d) \
460	(d)->bd_hbuf = (d)->bd_sbuf; \
461	(d)->bd_hlen = (d)->bd_slen; \
462	(d)->bd_sbuf = (d)->bd_fbuf; \
463	(d)->bd_slen = 0; \
464	(d)->bd_fbuf = NULL;
465/*
466 *  bpfread - read next chunk of packets from buffers
467 */
468static	int
469bpfread(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
470{
471	struct bpf_d *d = dev->si_drv1;
472	int timed_out;
473	int error;
474
475	/*
476	 * Restrict application to use a buffer the same size as
477	 * as kernel buffers.
478	 */
479	if (uio->uio_resid != d->bd_bufsize)
480		return (EINVAL);
481
482	BPFD_LOCK(d);
483	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING)
484		callout_stop(&d->bd_callout);
485	timed_out = (d->bd_state == BPF_TIMED_OUT);
486	d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE;
487	/*
488	 * If the hold buffer is empty, then do a timed sleep, which
489	 * ends when the timeout expires or when enough packets
490	 * have arrived to fill the store buffer.
491	 */
492	while (d->bd_hbuf == NULL) {
493		if ((d->bd_immediate || timed_out) && d->bd_slen != 0) {
494			/*
495			 * A packet(s) either arrived since the previous
496			 * read or arrived while we were asleep.
497			 * Rotate the buffers and return what's here.
498			 */
499			ROTATE_BUFFERS(d);
500			break;
501		}
502
503		/*
504		 * No data is available, check to see if the bpf device
505		 * is still pointed at a real interface.  If not, return
506		 * ENXIO so that the userland process knows to rebind
507		 * it before using it again.
508		 */
509		if (d->bd_bif == NULL) {
510			BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
511			return (ENXIO);
512		}
513
514		if (ioflag & O_NONBLOCK) {
515			BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
516			return (EWOULDBLOCK);
517		}
518		error = msleep(d, &d->bd_mtx, PRINET|PCATCH,
519		     "bpf", d->bd_rtout);
520		if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART) {
521			BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
522			return (error);
523		}
524		if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
525			/*
526			 * On a timeout, return what's in the buffer,
527			 * which may be nothing.  If there is something
528			 * in the store buffer, we can rotate the buffers.
529			 */
530			if (d->bd_hbuf)
531				/*
532				 * We filled up the buffer in between
533				 * getting the timeout and arriving
534				 * here, so we don't need to rotate.
535				 */
536				break;
537
538			if (d->bd_slen == 0) {
539				BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
540				return (0);
541			}
542			ROTATE_BUFFERS(d);
543			break;
544		}
545	}
546	/*
547	 * At this point, we know we have something in the hold slot.
548	 */
549	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
550
551	/*
552	 * Move data from hold buffer into user space.
553	 * We know the entire buffer is transferred since
554	 * we checked above that the read buffer is bpf_bufsize bytes.
555	 */
556	error = uiomove(d->bd_hbuf, d->bd_hlen, uio);
557
558	BPFD_LOCK(d);
559	d->bd_fbuf = d->bd_hbuf;
560	d->bd_hbuf = NULL;
561	d->bd_hlen = 0;
562	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
563
564	return (error);
565}
566
567
568/*
569 * If there are processes sleeping on this descriptor, wake them up.
570 */
571static __inline void
572bpf_wakeup(struct bpf_d *d)
573{
574
575	BPFD_LOCK_ASSERT(d);
576	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING) {
577		callout_stop(&d->bd_callout);
578		d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE;
579	}
580	wakeup(d);
581	if (d->bd_async && d->bd_sig && d->bd_sigio)
582		pgsigio(&d->bd_sigio, d->bd_sig, 0);
583
584	selwakeuppri(&d->bd_sel, PRINET);
585	KNOTE_LOCKED(&d->bd_sel.si_note, 0);
586}
587
588static void
589bpf_timed_out(void *arg)
590{
591	struct bpf_d *d = (struct bpf_d *)arg;
592
593	BPFD_LOCK(d);
594	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING) {
595		d->bd_state = BPF_TIMED_OUT;
596		if (d->bd_slen != 0)
597			bpf_wakeup(d);
598	}
599	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
600}
601
602static int
603bpfwrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
604{
605	struct bpf_d *d = dev->si_drv1;
606	struct ifnet *ifp;
607	struct mbuf *m;
608	int error;
609	struct sockaddr dst;
610
611	if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
612		return (ENXIO);
613
614	ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
615
616	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
617		return (ENETDOWN);
618
619	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
620		return (0);
621
622	bzero(&dst, sizeof(dst));
623	error = bpf_movein(uio, (int)d->bd_bif->bif_dlt, ifp->if_mtu,
624	    &m, &dst, d->bd_wfilter);
625	if (error)
626		return (error);
627
628	if (d->bd_hdrcmplt)
629		dst.sa_family = pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT;
630
631#ifdef MAC
632	BPFD_LOCK(d);
633	mac_create_mbuf_from_bpfdesc(d, m);
634	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
635#endif
636	NET_LOCK_GIANT();
637	error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &dst, NULL);
638	NET_UNLOCK_GIANT();
639	/*
640	 * The driver frees the mbuf.
641	 */
642	return (error);
643}
644
645/*
646 * Reset a descriptor by flushing its packet buffer and clearing the
647 * receive and drop counts.
648 */
649static void
650reset_d(struct bpf_d *d)
651{
652
653	mtx_assert(&d->bd_mtx, MA_OWNED);
654	if (d->bd_hbuf) {
655		/* Free the hold buffer. */
656		d->bd_fbuf = d->bd_hbuf;
657		d->bd_hbuf = NULL;
658	}
659	d->bd_slen = 0;
660	d->bd_hlen = 0;
661	d->bd_rcount = 0;
662	d->bd_dcount = 0;
663	d->bd_fcount = 0;
664}
665
666/*
667 *  FIONREAD		Check for read packet available.
668 *  SIOCGIFADDR		Get interface address - convenient hook to driver.
669 *  BIOCGBLEN		Get buffer len [for read()].
670 *  BIOCSETF		Set ethernet read filter.
671 *  BIOCSETWF		Set ethernet write filter.
672 *  BIOCFLUSH		Flush read packet buffer.
673 *  BIOCPROMISC		Put interface into promiscuous mode.
674 *  BIOCGDLT		Get link layer type.
675 *  BIOCGETIF		Get interface name.
676 *  BIOCSETIF		Set interface.
677 *  BIOCSRTIMEOUT	Set read timeout.
678 *  BIOCGRTIMEOUT	Get read timeout.
679 *  BIOCGSTATS		Get packet stats.
680 *  BIOCIMMEDIATE	Set immediate mode.
681 *  BIOCVERSION		Get filter language version.
682 *  BIOCGHDRCMPLT	Get "header already complete" flag
683 *  BIOCSHDRCMPLT	Set "header already complete" flag
684 *  BIOCGSEESENT	Get "see packets sent" flag
685 *  BIOCSSEESENT	Set "see packets sent" flag
686 *  BIOCLOCK		Set "locked" flag
687 */
688/* ARGSUSED */
689static	int
690bpfioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flags,
691    struct thread *td)
692{
693	struct bpf_d *d = dev->si_drv1;
694	int error = 0;
695
696	/*
697	 * Refresh PID associated with this descriptor.
698	 */
699	BPFD_LOCK(d);
700	d->bd_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
701	if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING)
702		callout_stop(&d->bd_callout);
703	d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE;
704	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
705
706	if (d->bd_locked == 1) {
707		switch (cmd) {
708		case BIOCGBLEN:
709		case BIOCFLUSH:
710		case BIOCGDLT:
711		case BIOCGDLTLIST:
712		case BIOCGETIF:
713		case BIOCGRTIMEOUT:
714		case BIOCGSTATS:
715		case BIOCVERSION:
716		case BIOCGRSIG:
717		case BIOCGHDRCMPLT:
718		case FIONREAD:
719		case BIOCLOCK:
720		case BIOCSRTIMEOUT:
721		case BIOCIMMEDIATE:
722		case TIOCGPGRP:
723			break;
724		default:
725			return (EPERM);
726		}
727	}
728	switch (cmd) {
729
730	default:
731		error = EINVAL;
732		break;
733
734	/*
735	 * Check for read packet available.
736	 */
737	case FIONREAD:
738		{
739			int n;
740
741			BPFD_LOCK(d);
742			n = d->bd_slen;
743			if (d->bd_hbuf)
744				n += d->bd_hlen;
745			BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
746
747			*(int *)addr = n;
748			break;
749		}
750
751	case SIOCGIFADDR:
752		{
753			struct ifnet *ifp;
754
755			if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
756				error = EINVAL;
757			else {
758				ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
759				error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, addr);
760			}
761			break;
762		}
763
764	/*
765	 * Get buffer len [for read()].
766	 */
767	case BIOCGBLEN:
768		*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_bufsize;
769		break;
770
771	/*
772	 * Set buffer length.
773	 */
774	case BIOCSBLEN:
775		if (d->bd_bif != NULL)
776			error = EINVAL;
777		else {
778			u_int size = *(u_int *)addr;
779
780			if (size > bpf_maxbufsize)
781				*(u_int *)addr = size = bpf_maxbufsize;
782			else if (size < BPF_MINBUFSIZE)
783				*(u_int *)addr = size = BPF_MINBUFSIZE;
784			d->bd_bufsize = size;
785		}
786		break;
787
788	/*
789	 * Set link layer read filter.
790	 */
791	case BIOCSETF:
792	case BIOCSETWF:
793		error = bpf_setf(d, (struct bpf_program *)addr, cmd);
794		break;
795
796	/*
797	 * Flush read packet buffer.
798	 */
799	case BIOCFLUSH:
800		BPFD_LOCK(d);
801		reset_d(d);
802		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
803		break;
804
805	/*
806	 * Put interface into promiscuous mode.
807	 */
808	case BIOCPROMISC:
809		if (d->bd_bif == NULL) {
810			/*
811			 * No interface attached yet.
812			 */
813			error = EINVAL;
814			break;
815		}
816		if (d->bd_promisc == 0) {
817			mtx_lock(&Giant);
818			error = ifpromisc(d->bd_bif->bif_ifp, 1);
819			mtx_unlock(&Giant);
820			if (error == 0)
821				d->bd_promisc = 1;
822		}
823		break;
824
825	/*
826	 * Get current data link type.
827	 */
828	case BIOCGDLT:
829		if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
830			error = EINVAL;
831		else
832			*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_bif->bif_dlt;
833		break;
834
835	/*
836	 * Get a list of supported data link types.
837	 */
838	case BIOCGDLTLIST:
839		if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
840			error = EINVAL;
841		else
842			error = bpf_getdltlist(d, (struct bpf_dltlist *)addr);
843		break;
844
845	/*
846	 * Set data link type.
847	 */
848	case BIOCSDLT:
849		if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
850			error = EINVAL;
851		else
852			error = bpf_setdlt(d, *(u_int *)addr);
853		break;
854
855	/*
856	 * Get interface name.
857	 */
858	case BIOCGETIF:
859		if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
860			error = EINVAL;
861		else {
862			struct ifnet *const ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
863			struct ifreq *const ifr = (struct ifreq *)addr;
864
865			strlcpy(ifr->ifr_name, ifp->if_xname,
866			    sizeof(ifr->ifr_name));
867		}
868		break;
869
870	/*
871	 * Set interface.
872	 */
873	case BIOCSETIF:
874		error = bpf_setif(d, (struct ifreq *)addr);
875		break;
876
877	/*
878	 * Set read timeout.
879	 */
880	case BIOCSRTIMEOUT:
881		{
882			struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)addr;
883
884			/*
885			 * Subtract 1 tick from tvtohz() since this isn't
886			 * a one-shot timer.
887			 */
888			if ((error = itimerfix(tv)) == 0)
889				d->bd_rtout = tvtohz(tv) - 1;
890			break;
891		}
892
893	/*
894	 * Get read timeout.
895	 */
896	case BIOCGRTIMEOUT:
897		{
898			struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)addr;
899
900			tv->tv_sec = d->bd_rtout / hz;
901			tv->tv_usec = (d->bd_rtout % hz) * tick;
902			break;
903		}
904
905	/*
906	 * Get packet stats.
907	 */
908	case BIOCGSTATS:
909		{
910			struct bpf_stat *bs = (struct bpf_stat *)addr;
911
912			bs->bs_recv = d->bd_rcount;
913			bs->bs_drop = d->bd_dcount;
914			break;
915		}
916
917	/*
918	 * Set immediate mode.
919	 */
920	case BIOCIMMEDIATE:
921		d->bd_immediate = *(u_int *)addr;
922		break;
923
924	case BIOCVERSION:
925		{
926			struct bpf_version *bv = (struct bpf_version *)addr;
927
928			bv->bv_major = BPF_MAJOR_VERSION;
929			bv->bv_minor = BPF_MINOR_VERSION;
930			break;
931		}
932
933	/*
934	 * Get "header already complete" flag
935	 */
936	case BIOCGHDRCMPLT:
937		*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_hdrcmplt;
938		break;
939
940	case BIOCLOCK:
941		d->bd_locked = 1;
942		break;
943	/*
944	 * Set "header already complete" flag
945	 */
946	case BIOCSHDRCMPLT:
947		d->bd_hdrcmplt = *(u_int *)addr ? 1 : 0;
948		break;
949
950	/*
951	 * Get "see sent packets" flag
952	 */
953	case BIOCGSEESENT:
954		*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_seesent;
955		break;
956
957	/*
958	 * Set "see sent packets" flag
959	 */
960	case BIOCSSEESENT:
961		d->bd_seesent = *(u_int *)addr;
962		break;
963
964	case FIONBIO:		/* Non-blocking I/O */
965		break;
966
967	case FIOASYNC:		/* Send signal on receive packets */
968		d->bd_async = *(int *)addr;
969		break;
970
971	case FIOSETOWN:
972		error = fsetown(*(int *)addr, &d->bd_sigio);
973		break;
974
975	case FIOGETOWN:
976		*(int *)addr = fgetown(&d->bd_sigio);
977		break;
978
979	/* This is deprecated, FIOSETOWN should be used instead. */
980	case TIOCSPGRP:
981		error = fsetown(-(*(int *)addr), &d->bd_sigio);
982		break;
983
984	/* This is deprecated, FIOGETOWN should be used instead. */
985	case TIOCGPGRP:
986		*(int *)addr = -fgetown(&d->bd_sigio);
987		break;
988
989	case BIOCSRSIG:		/* Set receive signal */
990		{
991			u_int sig;
992
993			sig = *(u_int *)addr;
994
995			if (sig >= NSIG)
996				error = EINVAL;
997			else
998				d->bd_sig = sig;
999			break;
1000		}
1001	case BIOCGRSIG:
1002		*(u_int *)addr = d->bd_sig;
1003		break;
1004	}
1005	return (error);
1006}
1007
1008/*
1009 * Set d's packet filter program to fp.  If this file already has a filter,
1010 * free it and replace it.  Returns EINVAL for bogus requests.
1011 */
1012static int
1013bpf_setf(struct bpf_d *d, struct bpf_program *fp, u_long cmd)
1014{
1015	struct bpf_insn *fcode, *old;
1016	u_int wfilter, flen, size;
1017#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1018	bpf_jit_filter *ofunc;
1019#endif
1020
1021	if (cmd == BIOCSETWF) {
1022		old = d->bd_wfilter;
1023		wfilter = 1;
1024#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1025		ofunc = NULL;
1026#endif
1027	} else {
1028		wfilter = 0;
1029		old = d->bd_rfilter;
1030#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1031		ofunc = d->bd_bfilter;
1032#endif
1033	}
1034	if (fp->bf_insns == NULL) {
1035		if (fp->bf_len != 0)
1036			return (EINVAL);
1037		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1038		if (wfilter)
1039			d->bd_wfilter = NULL;
1040		else {
1041			d->bd_rfilter = NULL;
1042#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1043			d->bd_bfilter = NULL;
1044#endif
1045		}
1046		reset_d(d);
1047		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1048		if (old != NULL)
1049			free((caddr_t)old, M_BPF);
1050#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1051		if (ofunc != NULL)
1052			bpf_destroy_jit_filter(ofunc);
1053#endif
1054		return (0);
1055	}
1056	flen = fp->bf_len;
1057	if (flen > bpf_maxinsns)
1058		return (EINVAL);
1059
1060	size = flen * sizeof(*fp->bf_insns);
1061	fcode = (struct bpf_insn *)malloc(size, M_BPF, M_WAITOK);
1062	if (copyin((caddr_t)fp->bf_insns, (caddr_t)fcode, size) == 0 &&
1063	    bpf_validate(fcode, (int)flen)) {
1064		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1065		if (wfilter)
1066			d->bd_wfilter = fcode;
1067		else {
1068			d->bd_rfilter = fcode;
1069#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1070			d->bd_bfilter = bpf_jitter(fcode, flen);
1071#endif
1072		}
1073		reset_d(d);
1074		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1075		if (old != NULL)
1076			free((caddr_t)old, M_BPF);
1077#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1078		if (ofunc != NULL)
1079			bpf_destroy_jit_filter(ofunc);
1080#endif
1081
1082		return (0);
1083	}
1084	free((caddr_t)fcode, M_BPF);
1085	return (EINVAL);
1086}
1087
1088/*
1089 * Detach a file from its current interface (if attached at all) and attach
1090 * to the interface indicated by the name stored in ifr.
1091 * Return an errno or 0.
1092 */
1093static int
1094bpf_setif(struct bpf_d *d, struct ifreq *ifr)
1095{
1096	struct bpf_if *bp;
1097	struct ifnet *theywant;
1098
1099	theywant = ifunit(ifr->ifr_name);
1100	if (theywant == NULL || theywant->if_bpf == NULL)
1101		return (ENXIO);
1102
1103	bp = theywant->if_bpf;
1104	/*
1105	 * Allocate the packet buffers if we need to.
1106	 * If we're already attached to requested interface,
1107	 * just flush the buffer.
1108	 */
1109	if (d->bd_sbuf == NULL)
1110		bpf_allocbufs(d);
1111	if (bp != d->bd_bif) {
1112		if (d->bd_bif)
1113			/*
1114			 * Detach if attached to something else.
1115			 */
1116			bpf_detachd(d);
1117
1118		bpf_attachd(d, bp);
1119	}
1120	BPFD_LOCK(d);
1121	reset_d(d);
1122	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1123	return (0);
1124}
1125
1126/*
1127 * Support for select() and poll() system calls
1128 *
1129 * Return true iff the specific operation will not block indefinitely.
1130 * Otherwise, return false but make a note that a selwakeup() must be done.
1131 */
1132static int
1133bpfpoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
1134{
1135	struct bpf_d *d;
1136	int revents;
1137
1138	d = dev->si_drv1;
1139	if (d->bd_bif == NULL)
1140		return (ENXIO);
1141
1142	/*
1143	 * Refresh PID associated with this descriptor.
1144	 */
1145	revents = events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1146	BPFD_LOCK(d);
1147	d->bd_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1148	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
1149		if (bpf_ready(d))
1150			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1151		else {
1152			selrecord(td, &d->bd_sel);
1153			/* Start the read timeout if necessary. */
1154			if (d->bd_rtout > 0 && d->bd_state == BPF_IDLE) {
1155				callout_reset(&d->bd_callout, d->bd_rtout,
1156				    bpf_timed_out, d);
1157				d->bd_state = BPF_WAITING;
1158			}
1159		}
1160	}
1161	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1162	return (revents);
1163}
1164
1165/*
1166 * Support for kevent() system call.  Register EVFILT_READ filters and
1167 * reject all others.
1168 */
1169int
1170bpfkqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
1171{
1172	struct bpf_d *d = (struct bpf_d *)dev->si_drv1;
1173
1174	if (kn->kn_filter != EVFILT_READ)
1175		return (1);
1176
1177	/*
1178	 * Refresh PID associated with this descriptor.
1179	 */
1180	BPFD_LOCK(d);
1181	d->bd_pid = curthread->td_proc->p_pid;
1182	kn->kn_fop = &bpfread_filtops;
1183	kn->kn_hook = d;
1184	knlist_add(&d->bd_sel.si_note, kn, 1);
1185	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1186
1187	return (0);
1188}
1189
1190static void
1191filt_bpfdetach(struct knote *kn)
1192{
1193	struct bpf_d *d = (struct bpf_d *)kn->kn_hook;
1194
1195	knlist_remove(&d->bd_sel.si_note, kn, 0);
1196}
1197
1198static int
1199filt_bpfread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1200{
1201	struct bpf_d *d = (struct bpf_d *)kn->kn_hook;
1202	int ready;
1203
1204	BPFD_LOCK_ASSERT(d);
1205	ready = bpf_ready(d);
1206	if (ready) {
1207		kn->kn_data = d->bd_slen;
1208		if (d->bd_hbuf)
1209			kn->kn_data += d->bd_hlen;
1210	}
1211	else if (d->bd_rtout > 0 && d->bd_state == BPF_IDLE) {
1212		callout_reset(&d->bd_callout, d->bd_rtout,
1213		    bpf_timed_out, d);
1214		d->bd_state = BPF_WAITING;
1215	}
1216
1217	return (ready);
1218}
1219
1220/*
1221 * Incoming linkage from device drivers.  Process the packet pkt, of length
1222 * pktlen, which is stored in a contiguous buffer.  The packet is parsed
1223 * by each process' filter, and if accepted, stashed into the corresponding
1224 * buffer.
1225 */
1226void
1227bpf_tap(struct bpf_if *bp, u_char *pkt, u_int pktlen)
1228{
1229	struct bpf_d *d;
1230	u_int slen;
1231	int gottime;
1232	struct timeval tv;
1233
1234	gottime = 0;
1235	BPFIF_LOCK(bp);
1236	LIST_FOREACH(d, &bp->bif_dlist, bd_next) {
1237		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1238		++d->bd_rcount;
1239#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1240		if (bpf_jitter_enable != 0 && d->bd_bfilter != NULL)
1241			slen = (*(d->bd_bfilter->func))(pkt, pktlen, pktlen);
1242		else
1243#endif
1244		slen = bpf_filter(d->bd_rfilter, pkt, pktlen, pktlen);
1245		if (slen != 0) {
1246			d->bd_fcount++;
1247			if (!gottime) {
1248				microtime(&tv);
1249				gottime = 1;
1250			}
1251#ifdef MAC
1252			if (mac_check_bpfdesc_receive(d, bp->bif_ifp) == 0)
1253#endif
1254				catchpacket(d, pkt, pktlen, slen, bcopy, &tv);
1255		}
1256		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1257	}
1258	BPFIF_UNLOCK(bp);
1259}
1260
1261/*
1262 * Copy data from an mbuf chain into a buffer.  This code is derived
1263 * from m_copydata in sys/uipc_mbuf.c.
1264 */
1265static void
1266bpf_mcopy(const void *src_arg, void *dst_arg, size_t len)
1267{
1268	const struct mbuf *m;
1269	u_int count;
1270	u_char *dst;
1271
1272	m = src_arg;
1273	dst = dst_arg;
1274	while (len > 0) {
1275		if (m == NULL)
1276			panic("bpf_mcopy");
1277		count = min(m->m_len, len);
1278		bcopy(mtod(m, void *), dst, count);
1279		m = m->m_next;
1280		dst += count;
1281		len -= count;
1282	}
1283}
1284
1285/*
1286 * Incoming linkage from device drivers, when packet is in an mbuf chain.
1287 */
1288void
1289bpf_mtap(struct bpf_if *bp, struct mbuf *m)
1290{
1291	struct bpf_d *d;
1292	u_int pktlen, slen;
1293	int gottime;
1294	struct timeval tv;
1295
1296	gottime = 0;
1297
1298	pktlen = m_length(m, NULL);
1299
1300	BPFIF_LOCK(bp);
1301	LIST_FOREACH(d, &bp->bif_dlist, bd_next) {
1302		if (!d->bd_seesent && (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL))
1303			continue;
1304		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1305		++d->bd_rcount;
1306#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1307		/* XXX We cannot handle multiple mbufs. */
1308		if (bpf_jitter_enable != 0 && d->bd_bfilter != NULL &&
1309		    m->m_next == NULL)
1310			slen = (*(d->bd_bfilter->func))(mtod(m, u_char *),
1311			    pktlen, pktlen);
1312		else
1313#endif
1314		slen = bpf_filter(d->bd_rfilter, (u_char *)m, pktlen, 0);
1315		if (slen != 0) {
1316			d->bd_fcount++;
1317			if (!gottime) {
1318				microtime(&tv);
1319				gottime = 1;
1320			}
1321#ifdef MAC
1322			if (mac_check_bpfdesc_receive(d, bp->bif_ifp) == 0)
1323#endif
1324				catchpacket(d, (u_char *)m, pktlen, slen,
1325				    bpf_mcopy, &tv);
1326		}
1327		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1328	}
1329	BPFIF_UNLOCK(bp);
1330}
1331
1332/*
1333 * Incoming linkage from device drivers, when packet is in
1334 * an mbuf chain and to be prepended by a contiguous header.
1335 */
1336void
1337bpf_mtap2(struct bpf_if *bp, void *data, u_int dlen, struct mbuf *m)
1338{
1339	struct mbuf mb;
1340	struct bpf_d *d;
1341	u_int pktlen, slen;
1342	int gottime;
1343	struct timeval tv;
1344
1345	gottime = 0;
1346
1347	pktlen = m_length(m, NULL);
1348	/*
1349	 * Craft on-stack mbuf suitable for passing to bpf_filter.
1350	 * Note that we cut corners here; we only setup what's
1351	 * absolutely needed--this mbuf should never go anywhere else.
1352	 */
1353	mb.m_next = m;
1354	mb.m_data = data;
1355	mb.m_len = dlen;
1356	pktlen += dlen;
1357
1358	BPFIF_LOCK(bp);
1359	LIST_FOREACH(d, &bp->bif_dlist, bd_next) {
1360		if (!d->bd_seesent && (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL))
1361			continue;
1362		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1363		++d->bd_rcount;
1364		slen = bpf_filter(d->bd_rfilter, (u_char *)&mb, pktlen, 0);
1365		if (slen != 0) {
1366			d->bd_fcount++;
1367			if (!gottime) {
1368				microtime(&tv);
1369				gottime = 1;
1370			}
1371#ifdef MAC
1372			if (mac_check_bpfdesc_receive(d, bp->bif_ifp) == 0)
1373#endif
1374				catchpacket(d, (u_char *)&mb, pktlen, slen,
1375				    bpf_mcopy, &tv);
1376		}
1377		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1378	}
1379	BPFIF_UNLOCK(bp);
1380}
1381
1382/*
1383 * Move the packet data from interface memory (pkt) into the
1384 * store buffer.  "cpfn" is the routine called to do the actual data
1385 * transfer.  bcopy is passed in to copy contiguous chunks, while
1386 * bpf_mcopy is passed in to copy mbuf chains.  In the latter case,
1387 * pkt is really an mbuf.
1388 */
1389static void
1390catchpacket(struct bpf_d *d, u_char *pkt, u_int pktlen, u_int snaplen,
1391    void (*cpfn)(const void *, void *, size_t), struct timeval *tv)
1392{
1393	struct bpf_hdr *hp;
1394	int totlen, curlen;
1395	int hdrlen = d->bd_bif->bif_hdrlen;
1396	int do_wakeup = 0;
1397
1398	BPFD_LOCK_ASSERT(d);
1399	/*
1400	 * Figure out how many bytes to move.  If the packet is
1401	 * greater or equal to the snapshot length, transfer that
1402	 * much.  Otherwise, transfer the whole packet (unless
1403	 * we hit the buffer size limit).
1404	 */
1405	totlen = hdrlen + min(snaplen, pktlen);
1406	if (totlen > d->bd_bufsize)
1407		totlen = d->bd_bufsize;
1408
1409	/*
1410	 * Round up the end of the previous packet to the next longword.
1411	 */
1412	curlen = BPF_WORDALIGN(d->bd_slen);
1413	if (curlen + totlen > d->bd_bufsize) {
1414		/*
1415		 * This packet will overflow the storage buffer.
1416		 * Rotate the buffers if we can, then wakeup any
1417		 * pending reads.
1418		 */
1419		if (d->bd_fbuf == NULL) {
1420			/*
1421			 * We haven't completed the previous read yet,
1422			 * so drop the packet.
1423			 */
1424			++d->bd_dcount;
1425			return;
1426		}
1427		ROTATE_BUFFERS(d);
1428		do_wakeup = 1;
1429		curlen = 0;
1430	}
1431	else if (d->bd_immediate || d->bd_state == BPF_TIMED_OUT)
1432		/*
1433		 * Immediate mode is set, or the read timeout has
1434		 * already expired during a select call.  A packet
1435		 * arrived, so the reader should be woken up.
1436		 */
1437		do_wakeup = 1;
1438
1439	/*
1440	 * Append the bpf header.
1441	 */
1442	hp = (struct bpf_hdr *)(d->bd_sbuf + curlen);
1443	hp->bh_tstamp = *tv;
1444	hp->bh_datalen = pktlen;
1445	hp->bh_hdrlen = hdrlen;
1446	/*
1447	 * Copy the packet data into the store buffer and update its length.
1448	 */
1449	(*cpfn)(pkt, (u_char *)hp + hdrlen, (hp->bh_caplen = totlen - hdrlen));
1450	d->bd_slen = curlen + totlen;
1451
1452	if (do_wakeup)
1453		bpf_wakeup(d);
1454}
1455
1456/*
1457 * Initialize all nonzero fields of a descriptor.
1458 */
1459static void
1460bpf_allocbufs(struct bpf_d *d)
1461{
1462
1463	KASSERT(d->bd_fbuf == NULL, ("bpf_allocbufs: bd_fbuf != NULL"));
1464	KASSERT(d->bd_sbuf == NULL, ("bpf_allocbufs: bd_sbuf != NULL"));
1465	KASSERT(d->bd_hbuf == NULL, ("bpf_allocbufs: bd_hbuf != NULL"));
1466
1467	d->bd_fbuf = (caddr_t)malloc(d->bd_bufsize, M_BPF, M_WAITOK);
1468	d->bd_sbuf = (caddr_t)malloc(d->bd_bufsize, M_BPF, M_WAITOK);
1469	d->bd_slen = 0;
1470	d->bd_hlen = 0;
1471}
1472
1473/*
1474 * Free buffers currently in use by a descriptor.
1475 * Called on close.
1476 */
1477static void
1478bpf_freed(struct bpf_d *d)
1479{
1480	/*
1481	 * We don't need to lock out interrupts since this descriptor has
1482	 * been detached from its interface and it yet hasn't been marked
1483	 * free.
1484	 */
1485	if (d->bd_sbuf != NULL) {
1486		free(d->bd_sbuf, M_BPF);
1487		if (d->bd_hbuf != NULL)
1488			free(d->bd_hbuf, M_BPF);
1489		if (d->bd_fbuf != NULL)
1490			free(d->bd_fbuf, M_BPF);
1491	}
1492	if (d->bd_rfilter) {
1493		free((caddr_t)d->bd_rfilter, M_BPF);
1494#ifdef BPF_JITTER
1495		bpf_destroy_jit_filter(d->bd_bfilter);
1496#endif
1497	}
1498	if (d->bd_wfilter)
1499		free((caddr_t)d->bd_wfilter, M_BPF);
1500	mtx_destroy(&d->bd_mtx);
1501}
1502
1503/*
1504 * Attach an interface to bpf.  dlt is the link layer type; hdrlen is the
1505 * fixed size of the link header (variable length headers not yet supported).
1506 */
1507void
1508bpfattach(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int dlt, u_int hdrlen)
1509{
1510
1511	bpfattach2(ifp, dlt, hdrlen, &ifp->if_bpf);
1512}
1513
1514/*
1515 * Attach an interface to bpf.  ifp is a pointer to the structure
1516 * defining the interface to be attached, dlt is the link layer type,
1517 * and hdrlen is the fixed size of the link header (variable length
1518 * headers are not yet supporrted).
1519 */
1520void
1521bpfattach2(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int dlt, u_int hdrlen, struct bpf_if **driverp)
1522{
1523	struct bpf_if *bp;
1524
1525	bp = malloc(sizeof(*bp), M_BPF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1526	if (bp == NULL)
1527		panic("bpfattach");
1528
1529	LIST_INIT(&bp->bif_dlist);
1530	bp->bif_ifp = ifp;
1531	bp->bif_dlt = dlt;
1532	mtx_init(&bp->bif_mtx, "bpf interface lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1533	KASSERT(*driverp == NULL, ("bpfattach2: driverp already initialized"));
1534	*driverp = bp;
1535
1536	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
1537	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bpf_iflist, bp, bif_next);
1538	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1539
1540	/*
1541	 * Compute the length of the bpf header.  This is not necessarily
1542	 * equal to SIZEOF_BPF_HDR because we want to insert spacing such
1543	 * that the network layer header begins on a longword boundary (for
1544	 * performance reasons and to alleviate alignment restrictions).
1545	 */
1546	bp->bif_hdrlen = BPF_WORDALIGN(hdrlen + SIZEOF_BPF_HDR) - hdrlen;
1547
1548	if (bootverbose)
1549		if_printf(ifp, "bpf attached\n");
1550}
1551
1552/*
1553 * Detach bpf from an interface.  This involves detaching each descriptor
1554 * associated with the interface, and leaving bd_bif NULL.  Notify each
1555 * descriptor as it's detached so that any sleepers wake up and get
1556 * ENXIO.
1557 */
1558void
1559bpfdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1560{
1561	struct bpf_if	*bp;
1562	struct bpf_d	*d;
1563
1564	/* Locate BPF interface information */
1565	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
1566	LIST_FOREACH(bp, &bpf_iflist, bif_next) {
1567		if (ifp == bp->bif_ifp)
1568			break;
1569	}
1570
1571	/* Interface wasn't attached */
1572	if ((bp == NULL) || (bp->bif_ifp == NULL)) {
1573		mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1574		printf("bpfdetach: %s was not attached\n", ifp->if_xname);
1575		return;
1576	}
1577
1578	LIST_REMOVE(bp, bif_next);
1579	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1580
1581	while ((d = LIST_FIRST(&bp->bif_dlist)) != NULL) {
1582		bpf_detachd(d);
1583		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1584		bpf_wakeup(d);
1585		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1586	}
1587
1588	mtx_destroy(&bp->bif_mtx);
1589	free(bp, M_BPF);
1590}
1591
1592/*
1593 * Get a list of available data link type of the interface.
1594 */
1595static int
1596bpf_getdltlist(struct bpf_d *d, struct bpf_dltlist *bfl)
1597{
1598	int n, error;
1599	struct ifnet *ifp;
1600	struct bpf_if *bp;
1601
1602	ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
1603	n = 0;
1604	error = 0;
1605	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
1606	LIST_FOREACH(bp, &bpf_iflist, bif_next) {
1607		if (bp->bif_ifp != ifp)
1608			continue;
1609		if (bfl->bfl_list != NULL) {
1610			if (n >= bfl->bfl_len) {
1611				mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1612				return (ENOMEM);
1613			}
1614			error = copyout(&bp->bif_dlt,
1615			    bfl->bfl_list + n, sizeof(u_int));
1616		}
1617		n++;
1618	}
1619	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1620	bfl->bfl_len = n;
1621	return (error);
1622}
1623
1624/*
1625 * Set the data link type of a BPF instance.
1626 */
1627static int
1628bpf_setdlt(struct bpf_d *d, u_int dlt)
1629{
1630	int error, opromisc;
1631	struct ifnet *ifp;
1632	struct bpf_if *bp;
1633
1634	if (d->bd_bif->bif_dlt == dlt)
1635		return (0);
1636	ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp;
1637	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
1638	LIST_FOREACH(bp, &bpf_iflist, bif_next) {
1639		if (bp->bif_ifp == ifp && bp->bif_dlt == dlt)
1640			break;
1641	}
1642	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1643	if (bp != NULL) {
1644		opromisc = d->bd_promisc;
1645		bpf_detachd(d);
1646		bpf_attachd(d, bp);
1647		BPFD_LOCK(d);
1648		reset_d(d);
1649		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
1650		if (opromisc) {
1651			error = ifpromisc(bp->bif_ifp, 1);
1652			if (error)
1653				if_printf(bp->bif_ifp,
1654					"bpf_setdlt: ifpromisc failed (%d)\n",
1655					error);
1656			else
1657				d->bd_promisc = 1;
1658		}
1659	}
1660	return (bp == NULL ? EINVAL : 0);
1661}
1662
1663static void
1664bpf_clone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name, int namelen,
1665    struct cdev **dev)
1666{
1667	int u;
1668
1669	if (*dev != NULL)
1670		return;
1671	if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, "bpf", &u) != 1)
1672		return;
1673	*dev = make_dev(&bpf_cdevsw, unit2minor(u), UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
1674	    "bpf%d", u);
1675	dev_ref(*dev);
1676	(*dev)->si_flags |= SI_CHEAPCLONE;
1677	return;
1678}
1679
1680static void
1681bpf_drvinit(void *unused)
1682{
1683
1684	mtx_init(&bpf_mtx, "bpf global lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1685	LIST_INIT(&bpf_iflist);
1686	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, bpf_clone, 0, 1000);
1687}
1688
1689static void
1690bpfstats_fill_xbpf(struct xbpf_d *d, struct bpf_d *bd)
1691{
1692
1693	bzero(d, sizeof(*d));
1694	BPFD_LOCK_ASSERT(bd);
1695	d->bd_immediate = bd->bd_immediate;
1696	d->bd_promisc = bd->bd_promisc;
1697	d->bd_hdrcmplt = bd->bd_hdrcmplt;
1698	d->bd_seesent = bd->bd_seesent;
1699	d->bd_async = bd->bd_async;
1700	d->bd_rcount = bd->bd_rcount;
1701	d->bd_dcount = bd->bd_dcount;
1702	d->bd_fcount = bd->bd_fcount;
1703	d->bd_sig = bd->bd_sig;
1704	d->bd_slen = bd->bd_slen;
1705	d->bd_hlen = bd->bd_hlen;
1706	d->bd_bufsize = bd->bd_bufsize;
1707	d->bd_pid = bd->bd_pid;
1708	strlcpy(d->bd_ifname,
1709	    bd->bd_bif->bif_ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
1710	d->bd_locked = bd->bd_locked;
1711}
1712
1713static int
1714bpf_stats_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1715{
1716	struct xbpf_d *xbdbuf, *xbd;
1717	int index, error;
1718	struct bpf_if *bp;
1719	struct bpf_d *bd;
1720
1721	/*
1722	 * XXX This is not technically correct. It is possible for non
1723	 * privileged users to open bpf devices. It would make sense
1724	 * if the users who opened the devices were able to retrieve
1725	 * the statistics for them, too.
1726	 */
1727	error = suser(req->td);
1728	if (error)
1729		return (error);
1730	if (req->oldptr == NULL)
1731		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, 0, bpf_bpfd_cnt * sizeof(*xbd)));
1732	if (bpf_bpfd_cnt == 0)
1733		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, 0, 0));
1734	xbdbuf = malloc(req->oldlen, M_BPF, M_WAITOK);
1735	mtx_lock(&bpf_mtx);
1736	if (req->oldlen < (bpf_bpfd_cnt * sizeof(*xbd))) {
1737		mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1738		free(xbdbuf, M_BPF);
1739		return (ENOMEM);
1740	}
1741	index = 0;
1742	LIST_FOREACH(bp, &bpf_iflist, bif_next) {
1743		BPFIF_LOCK(bp);
1744		LIST_FOREACH(bd, &bp->bif_dlist, bd_next) {
1745			xbd = &xbdbuf[index++];
1746			BPFD_LOCK(bd);
1747			bpfstats_fill_xbpf(xbd, bd);
1748			BPFD_UNLOCK(bd);
1749		}
1750		BPFIF_UNLOCK(bp);
1751	}
1752	mtx_unlock(&bpf_mtx);
1753	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xbdbuf, index * sizeof(*xbd));
1754	free(xbdbuf, M_BPF);
1755	return (error);
1756}
1757
1758SYSINIT(bpfdev,SI_SUB_DRIVERS,SI_ORDER_MIDDLE,bpf_drvinit,NULL)
1759
1760#else /* !DEV_BPF && !NETGRAPH_BPF */
1761/*
1762 * NOP stubs to allow bpf-using drivers to load and function.
1763 *
1764 * A 'better' implementation would allow the core bpf functionality
1765 * to be loaded at runtime.
1766 */
1767static struct bpf_if bp_null;
1768
1769void
1770bpf_tap(struct bpf_if *bp, u_char *pkt, u_int pktlen)
1771{
1772}
1773
1774void
1775bpf_mtap(struct bpf_if *bp, struct mbuf *m)
1776{
1777}
1778
1779void
1780bpf_mtap2(struct bpf_if *bp, void *d, u_int l, struct mbuf *m)
1781{
1782}
1783
1784void
1785bpfattach(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int dlt, u_int hdrlen)
1786{
1787
1788	bpfattach2(ifp, dlt, hdrlen, &ifp->if_bpf);
1789}
1790
1791void
1792bpfattach2(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int dlt, u_int hdrlen, struct bpf_if **driverp)
1793{
1794
1795	*driverp = &bp_null;
1796}
1797
1798void
1799bpfdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1800{
1801}
1802
1803u_int
1804bpf_filter(const struct bpf_insn *pc, u_char *p, u_int wirelen, u_int buflen)
1805{
1806	return -1;	/* "no filter" behaviour */
1807}
1808
1809int
1810bpf_validate(const struct bpf_insn *f, int len)
1811{
1812	return 0;		/* false */
1813}
1814
1815#endif /* !DEV_BPF && !NETGRAPH_BPF */
1816