vfs_lookup.c revision 69664
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 *    without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 *	@(#)vfs_lookup.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 2/16/94
39 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/vfs_lookup.c 69664 2000-12-06 07:09:08Z peter $
40 */
41
42#include "opt_ktrace.h"
43
44#include <sys/param.h>
45#include <sys/systm.h>
46#include <sys/kernel.h>
47#include <sys/namei.h>
48#include <sys/vnode.h>
49#include <sys/mount.h>
50#include <sys/filedesc.h>
51#include <sys/proc.h>
52
53#ifdef KTRACE
54#include <sys/ktrace.h>
55#endif
56
57#include <vm/vm_zone.h>
58
59/*
60 * Allocation zone for namei
61 */
62struct vm_zone *namei_zone;
63
64static void
65nameiinit(void *dummy __unused)
66{
67
68	namei_zone = zinit("NAMEI", MAXPATHLEN, 0, 0, 2);
69}
70SYSINIT(vfs, SI_SUB_VFS, SI_ORDER_SECOND, nameiinit, NULL)
71
72/*
73 * Convert a pathname into a pointer to a locked inode.
74 *
75 * The FOLLOW flag is set when symbolic links are to be followed
76 * when they occur at the end of the name translation process.
77 * Symbolic links are always followed for all other pathname
78 * components other than the last.
79 *
80 * The segflg defines whether the name is to be copied from user
81 * space or kernel space.
82 *
83 * Overall outline of namei:
84 *
85 *	copy in name
86 *	get starting directory
87 *	while (!done && !error) {
88 *		call lookup to search path.
89 *		if symbolic link, massage name in buffer and continue
90 *	}
91 */
92int
93namei(ndp)
94	register struct nameidata *ndp;
95{
96	register struct filedesc *fdp;	/* pointer to file descriptor state */
97	register char *cp;		/* pointer into pathname argument */
98	register struct vnode *dp;	/* the directory we are searching */
99	struct iovec aiov;		/* uio for reading symbolic links */
100	struct uio auio;
101	int error, linklen;
102	struct componentname *cnp = &ndp->ni_cnd;
103	struct proc *p = cnp->cn_proc;
104
105	ndp->ni_cnd.cn_cred = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_proc->p_ucred;
106	KASSERT(cnp->cn_cred && cnp->cn_proc, ("namei: bad cred/proc"));
107	KASSERT((cnp->cn_nameiop & (~OPMASK)) == 0,
108	    ("namei: nameiop contaminated with flags"));
109	KASSERT((cnp->cn_flags & OPMASK) == 0,
110	    ("namei: flags contaminated with nameiops"));
111	fdp = cnp->cn_proc->p_fd;
112
113	/*
114	 * Get a buffer for the name to be translated, and copy the
115	 * name into the buffer.
116	 */
117	if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
118		cnp->cn_pnbuf = zalloc(namei_zone);
119	if (ndp->ni_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
120		error = copystr(ndp->ni_dirp, cnp->cn_pnbuf,
121			    MAXPATHLEN, (size_t *)&ndp->ni_pathlen);
122	else
123		error = copyinstr(ndp->ni_dirp, cnp->cn_pnbuf,
124			    MAXPATHLEN, (size_t *)&ndp->ni_pathlen);
125
126	/*
127	 * Don't allow empty pathnames.
128	 */
129	if (!error && *cnp->cn_pnbuf == '\0')
130		error = ENOENT;
131
132	if (error) {
133		zfree(namei_zone, cnp->cn_pnbuf);
134		ndp->ni_vp = NULL;
135		return (error);
136	}
137	ndp->ni_loopcnt = 0;
138#ifdef KTRACE
139	if (KTRPOINT(cnp->cn_proc, KTR_NAMEI))
140		ktrnamei(cnp->cn_proc->p_tracep, cnp->cn_pnbuf);
141#endif
142
143	/*
144	 * Get starting point for the translation.
145	 */
146	ndp->ni_rootdir = fdp->fd_rdir;
147	ndp->ni_topdir = fdp->fd_jdir;
148
149	dp = fdp->fd_cdir;
150	VREF(dp);
151	for (;;) {
152		/*
153		 * Check if root directory should replace current directory.
154		 * Done at start of translation and after symbolic link.
155		 */
156		cnp->cn_nameptr = cnp->cn_pnbuf;
157		if (*(cnp->cn_nameptr) == '/') {
158			vrele(dp);
159			while (*(cnp->cn_nameptr) == '/') {
160				cnp->cn_nameptr++;
161				ndp->ni_pathlen--;
162			}
163			dp = ndp->ni_rootdir;
164			VREF(dp);
165		}
166		ndp->ni_startdir = dp;
167		error = lookup(ndp);
168		if (error) {
169			zfree(namei_zone, cnp->cn_pnbuf);
170			return (error);
171		}
172		/*
173		 * Check for symbolic link
174		 */
175		if ((cnp->cn_flags & ISSYMLINK) == 0) {
176			if ((cnp->cn_flags & (SAVENAME | SAVESTART)) == 0)
177				zfree(namei_zone, cnp->cn_pnbuf);
178			else
179				cnp->cn_flags |= HASBUF;
180
181			if (vn_canvmio(ndp->ni_vp) == TRUE &&
182				(cnp->cn_nameiop != DELETE) &&
183				((cnp->cn_flags & (NOOBJ|LOCKLEAF)) ==
184				 LOCKLEAF))
185				vfs_object_create(ndp->ni_vp,
186					ndp->ni_cnd.cn_proc,
187					ndp->ni_cnd.cn_cred);
188
189			return (0);
190		}
191		if ((cnp->cn_flags & LOCKPARENT) && ndp->ni_pathlen == 1)
192			VOP_UNLOCK(ndp->ni_dvp, 0, p);
193		if (ndp->ni_loopcnt++ >= MAXSYMLINKS) {
194			error = ELOOP;
195			break;
196		}
197		if (ndp->ni_pathlen > 1)
198			cp = zalloc(namei_zone);
199		else
200			cp = cnp->cn_pnbuf;
201		aiov.iov_base = cp;
202		aiov.iov_len = MAXPATHLEN;
203		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
204		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
205		auio.uio_offset = 0;
206		auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
207		auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
208		auio.uio_procp = (struct proc *)0;
209		auio.uio_resid = MAXPATHLEN;
210		error = VOP_READLINK(ndp->ni_vp, &auio, cnp->cn_cred);
211		if (error) {
212			if (ndp->ni_pathlen > 1)
213				zfree(namei_zone, cp);
214			break;
215		}
216		linklen = MAXPATHLEN - auio.uio_resid;
217		if (linklen + ndp->ni_pathlen >= MAXPATHLEN) {
218			if (ndp->ni_pathlen > 1)
219				zfree(namei_zone, cp);
220			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
221			break;
222		}
223		if (ndp->ni_pathlen > 1) {
224			bcopy(ndp->ni_next, cp + linklen, ndp->ni_pathlen);
225			zfree(namei_zone, cnp->cn_pnbuf);
226			cnp->cn_pnbuf = cp;
227		} else
228			cnp->cn_pnbuf[linklen] = '\0';
229		ndp->ni_pathlen += linklen;
230		vput(ndp->ni_vp);
231		dp = ndp->ni_dvp;
232	}
233	zfree(namei_zone, cnp->cn_pnbuf);
234	vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
235	vput(ndp->ni_vp);
236	ndp->ni_vp = NULL;
237	return (error);
238}
239
240/*
241 * Search a pathname.
242 * This is a very central and rather complicated routine.
243 *
244 * The pathname is pointed to by ni_ptr and is of length ni_pathlen.
245 * The starting directory is taken from ni_startdir. The pathname is
246 * descended until done, or a symbolic link is encountered. The variable
247 * ni_more is clear if the path is completed; it is set to one if a
248 * symbolic link needing interpretation is encountered.
249 *
250 * The flag argument is LOOKUP, CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE depending on
251 * whether the name is to be looked up, created, renamed, or deleted.
252 * When CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE is specified, information usable in
253 * creating, renaming, or deleting a directory entry may be calculated.
254 * If flag has LOCKPARENT or'ed into it, the parent directory is returned
255 * locked. If flag has WANTPARENT or'ed into it, the parent directory is
256 * returned unlocked. Otherwise the parent directory is not returned. If
257 * the target of the pathname exists and LOCKLEAF is or'ed into the flag
258 * the target is returned locked, otherwise it is returned unlocked.
259 * When creating or renaming and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may not
260 * be ".".  When deleting and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may be ".".
261 *
262 * Overall outline of lookup:
263 *
264 * dirloop:
265 *	identify next component of name at ndp->ni_ptr
266 *	handle degenerate case where name is null string
267 *	if .. and crossing mount points and on mounted filesys, find parent
268 *	call VOP_LOOKUP routine for next component name
269 *	    directory vnode returned in ni_dvp, unlocked unless LOCKPARENT set
270 *	    component vnode returned in ni_vp (if it exists), locked.
271 *	if result vnode is mounted on and crossing mount points,
272 *	    find mounted on vnode
273 *	if more components of name, do next level at dirloop
274 *	return the answer in ni_vp, locked if LOCKLEAF set
275 *	    if LOCKPARENT set, return locked parent in ni_dvp
276 *	    if WANTPARENT set, return unlocked parent in ni_dvp
277 */
278int
279lookup(ndp)
280	register struct nameidata *ndp;
281{
282	register char *cp;		/* pointer into pathname argument */
283	register struct vnode *dp = 0;	/* the directory we are searching */
284	struct vnode *tdp;		/* saved dp */
285	struct mount *mp;		/* mount table entry */
286	int docache;			/* == 0 do not cache last component */
287	int wantparent;			/* 1 => wantparent or lockparent flag */
288	int rdonly;			/* lookup read-only flag bit */
289	int trailing_slash;
290	int error = 0;
291	int dpunlocked = 0;		/* dp has already been unlocked */
292	struct componentname *cnp = &ndp->ni_cnd;
293	struct proc *p = cnp->cn_proc;
294
295	/*
296	 * Setup: break out flag bits into variables.
297	 */
298	wantparent = cnp->cn_flags & (LOCKPARENT | WANTPARENT);
299	docache = (cnp->cn_flags & NOCACHE) ^ NOCACHE;
300	if (cnp->cn_nameiop == DELETE ||
301	    (wantparent && cnp->cn_nameiop != CREATE &&
302	     cnp->cn_nameiop != LOOKUP))
303		docache = 0;
304	rdonly = cnp->cn_flags & RDONLY;
305	ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
306	cnp->cn_flags &= ~ISSYMLINK;
307	dp = ndp->ni_startdir;
308	ndp->ni_startdir = NULLVP;
309	vn_lock(dp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
310
311dirloop:
312	/*
313	 * Search a new directory.
314	 *
315	 * The last component of the filename is left accessible via
316	 * cnp->cn_nameptr for callers that need the name. Callers needing
317	 * the name set the SAVENAME flag. When done, they assume
318	 * responsibility for freeing the pathname buffer.
319	 */
320	cnp->cn_consume = 0;
321	for (cp = cnp->cn_nameptr; *cp != 0 && *cp != '/'; cp++)
322		continue;
323	cnp->cn_namelen = cp - cnp->cn_nameptr;
324	if (cnp->cn_namelen > NAME_MAX) {
325		error = ENAMETOOLONG;
326		goto bad;
327	}
328#ifdef NAMEI_DIAGNOSTIC
329	{ char c = *cp;
330	*cp = '\0';
331	printf("{%s}: ", cnp->cn_nameptr);
332	*cp = c; }
333#endif
334	ndp->ni_pathlen -= cnp->cn_namelen;
335	ndp->ni_next = cp;
336
337	/*
338	 * Replace multiple slashes by a single slash and trailing slashes
339	 * by a null.  This must be done before VOP_LOOKUP() because some
340	 * fs's don't know about trailing slashes.  Remember if there were
341	 * trailing slashes to handle symlinks, existing non-directories
342	 * and non-existing files that won't be directories specially later.
343	 */
344	trailing_slash = 0;
345	while (*cp == '/' && (cp[1] == '/' || cp[1] == '\0')) {
346		cp++;
347		ndp->ni_pathlen--;
348		if (*cp == '\0') {
349			trailing_slash = 1;
350			*ndp->ni_next = '\0';	/* XXX for direnter() ... */
351		}
352	}
353	ndp->ni_next = cp;
354
355	cnp->cn_flags |= MAKEENTRY;
356	if (*cp == '\0' && docache == 0)
357		cnp->cn_flags &= ~MAKEENTRY;
358	if (cnp->cn_namelen == 2 &&
359	    cnp->cn_nameptr[1] == '.' && cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.')
360		cnp->cn_flags |= ISDOTDOT;
361	else
362		cnp->cn_flags &= ~ISDOTDOT;
363	if (*ndp->ni_next == 0)
364		cnp->cn_flags |= ISLASTCN;
365	else
366		cnp->cn_flags &= ~ISLASTCN;
367
368
369	/*
370	 * Check for degenerate name (e.g. / or "")
371	 * which is a way of talking about a directory,
372	 * e.g. like "/." or ".".
373	 */
374	if (cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '\0') {
375		if (dp->v_type != VDIR) {
376			error = ENOTDIR;
377			goto bad;
378		}
379		if (cnp->cn_nameiop != LOOKUP) {
380			error = EISDIR;
381			goto bad;
382		}
383		if (wantparent) {
384			ndp->ni_dvp = dp;
385			VREF(dp);
386		}
387		ndp->ni_vp = dp;
388		if (!(cnp->cn_flags & (LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF)))
389			VOP_UNLOCK(dp, 0, p);
390		/* XXX This should probably move to the top of function. */
391		if (cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART)
392			panic("lookup: SAVESTART");
393		return (0);
394	}
395
396	/*
397	 * Handle "..": two special cases.
398	 * 1. If at root directory (e.g. after chroot)
399	 *    or at absolute root directory
400	 *    then ignore it so can't get out.
401	 * 2. If this vnode is the root of a mounted
402	 *    filesystem, then replace it with the
403	 *    vnode which was mounted on so we take the
404	 *    .. in the other file system.
405	 * 3. If the vnode is the top directory of
406	 *    the jail or chroot, don't let them out.
407	 */
408	if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) {
409		for (;;) {
410			if (dp == ndp->ni_rootdir ||
411			    dp == ndp->ni_topdir ||
412			    dp == rootvnode) {
413				ndp->ni_dvp = dp;
414				ndp->ni_vp = dp;
415				VREF(dp);
416				goto nextname;
417			}
418			if ((dp->v_flag & VROOT) == 0 ||
419			    (cnp->cn_flags & NOCROSSMOUNT))
420				break;
421			if (dp->v_mount == NULL) {	/* forced unmount */
422				error = EBADF;
423				goto bad;
424			}
425			tdp = dp;
426			dp = dp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
427			vput(tdp);
428			VREF(dp);
429			vn_lock(dp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
430		}
431	}
432
433	/*
434	 * We now have a segment name to search for, and a directory to search.
435	 */
436unionlookup:
437	ndp->ni_dvp = dp;
438	ndp->ni_vp = NULL;
439	cnp->cn_flags &= ~PDIRUNLOCK;
440	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(dp, "lookup");
441	if ((error = VOP_LOOKUP(dp, &ndp->ni_vp, cnp)) != 0) {
442		KASSERT(ndp->ni_vp == NULL, ("leaf should be empty"));
443#ifdef NAMEI_DIAGNOSTIC
444		printf("not found\n");
445#endif
446		if ((error == ENOENT) &&
447		    (dp->v_flag & VROOT) && (dp->v_mount != NULL) &&
448		    (dp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
449			tdp = dp;
450			dp = dp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
451			if (cnp->cn_flags & PDIRUNLOCK)
452				vrele(tdp);
453			else
454				vput(tdp);
455			VREF(dp);
456			vn_lock(dp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
457			goto unionlookup;
458		}
459
460		if (error != EJUSTRETURN)
461			goto bad;
462		/*
463		 * If creating and at end of pathname, then can consider
464		 * allowing file to be created.
465		 */
466		if (rdonly) {
467			error = EROFS;
468			goto bad;
469		}
470		if (*cp == '\0' && trailing_slash &&
471		     !(cnp->cn_flags & WILLBEDIR)) {
472			error = ENOENT;
473			goto bad;
474		}
475		/*
476		 * We return with ni_vp NULL to indicate that the entry
477		 * doesn't currently exist, leaving a pointer to the
478		 * (possibly locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp.
479		 */
480		if (cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) {
481			ndp->ni_startdir = ndp->ni_dvp;
482			VREF(ndp->ni_startdir);
483		}
484		return (0);
485	}
486#ifdef NAMEI_DIAGNOSTIC
487	printf("found\n");
488#endif
489
490	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(ndp->ni_vp, "lookup");
491
492	/*
493	 * Take into account any additional components consumed by
494	 * the underlying filesystem.
495	 */
496	if (cnp->cn_consume > 0) {
497		cnp->cn_nameptr += cnp->cn_consume;
498		ndp->ni_next += cnp->cn_consume;
499		ndp->ni_pathlen -= cnp->cn_consume;
500		cnp->cn_consume = 0;
501	}
502
503	dp = ndp->ni_vp;
504
505	/*
506	 * Check to see if the vnode has been mounted on;
507	 * if so find the root of the mounted file system.
508	 */
509	while (dp->v_type == VDIR && (mp = dp->v_mountedhere) &&
510	       (cnp->cn_flags & NOCROSSMOUNT) == 0) {
511		if (vfs_busy(mp, 0, 0, p))
512			continue;
513		VOP_UNLOCK(dp, 0, p);
514		error = VFS_ROOT(mp, &tdp);
515		vfs_unbusy(mp, p);
516		if (error) {
517			dpunlocked = 1;
518			goto bad2;
519		}
520		vrele(dp);
521		ndp->ni_vp = dp = tdp;
522	}
523
524	/*
525	 * Check for symbolic link
526	 */
527	if ((dp->v_type == VLNK) &&
528	    ((cnp->cn_flags & FOLLOW) || trailing_slash ||
529	     *ndp->ni_next == '/')) {
530		cnp->cn_flags |= ISSYMLINK;
531		if (dp->v_mount == NULL) {
532			/* We can't know whether the directory was mounted with
533			 * NOSYMFOLLOW, so we can't follow safely. */
534			error = EBADF;
535			goto bad2;
536		}
537		if (dp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW) {
538			error = EACCES;
539			goto bad2;
540		}
541		return (0);
542	}
543
544	/*
545	 * Check for bogus trailing slashes.
546	 */
547	if (trailing_slash && dp->v_type != VDIR) {
548		error = ENOTDIR;
549		goto bad2;
550	}
551
552nextname:
553	/*
554	 * Not a symbolic link.  If more pathname,
555	 * continue at next component, else return.
556	 */
557	if (*ndp->ni_next == '/') {
558		cnp->cn_nameptr = ndp->ni_next;
559		while (*cnp->cn_nameptr == '/') {
560			cnp->cn_nameptr++;
561			ndp->ni_pathlen--;
562		}
563		if (ndp->ni_dvp != ndp->ni_vp)
564			ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(ndp->ni_dvp, "lookup");
565		vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
566		goto dirloop;
567	}
568	/*
569	 * Disallow directory write attempts on read-only file systems.
570	 */
571	if (rdonly &&
572	    (cnp->cn_nameiop == DELETE || cnp->cn_nameiop == RENAME)) {
573		error = EROFS;
574		goto bad2;
575	}
576	if (cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) {
577		ndp->ni_startdir = ndp->ni_dvp;
578		VREF(ndp->ni_startdir);
579	}
580	if (!wantparent)
581		vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
582
583	if ((cnp->cn_flags & LOCKLEAF) == 0)
584		VOP_UNLOCK(dp, 0, p);
585	return (0);
586
587bad2:
588	if ((cnp->cn_flags & (LOCKPARENT | PDIRUNLOCK)) == LOCKPARENT &&
589	    *ndp->ni_next == '\0')
590		VOP_UNLOCK(ndp->ni_dvp, 0, p);
591	vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
592bad:
593	if (dpunlocked)
594		vrele(dp);
595	else
596		vput(dp);
597	ndp->ni_vp = NULL;
598	return (error);
599}
600
601/*
602 * relookup - lookup a path name component
603 *    Used by lookup to re-aquire things.
604 */
605int
606relookup(dvp, vpp, cnp)
607	struct vnode *dvp, **vpp;
608	struct componentname *cnp;
609{
610	struct proc *p = cnp->cn_proc;
611	struct vnode *dp = 0;		/* the directory we are searching */
612	int docache;			/* == 0 do not cache last component */
613	int wantparent;			/* 1 => wantparent or lockparent flag */
614	int rdonly;			/* lookup read-only flag bit */
615	int error = 0;
616#ifdef NAMEI_DIAGNOSTIC
617	int newhash;			/* DEBUG: check name hash */
618	char *cp;			/* DEBUG: check name ptr/len */
619#endif
620
621	/*
622	 * Setup: break out flag bits into variables.
623	 */
624	wantparent = cnp->cn_flags & (LOCKPARENT|WANTPARENT);
625	docache = (cnp->cn_flags & NOCACHE) ^ NOCACHE;
626	if (cnp->cn_nameiop == DELETE ||
627	    (wantparent && cnp->cn_nameiop != CREATE))
628		docache = 0;
629	rdonly = cnp->cn_flags & RDONLY;
630	cnp->cn_flags &= ~ISSYMLINK;
631	dp = dvp;
632	vn_lock(dp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
633
634/* dirloop: */
635	/*
636	 * Search a new directory.
637	 *
638	 * The last component of the filename is left accessible via
639	 * cnp->cn_nameptr for callers that need the name. Callers needing
640	 * the name set the SAVENAME flag. When done, they assume
641	 * responsibility for freeing the pathname buffer.
642	 */
643#ifdef NAMEI_DIAGNOSTIC
644	if (cnp->cn_namelen != cp - cnp->cn_nameptr)
645		panic ("relookup: bad len");
646	if (*cp != 0)
647		panic("relookup: not last component");
648	printf("{%s}: ", cnp->cn_nameptr);
649#endif
650
651	/*
652	 * Check for degenerate name (e.g. / or "")
653	 * which is a way of talking about a directory,
654	 * e.g. like "/." or ".".
655	 */
656	if (cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '\0') {
657		if (cnp->cn_nameiop != LOOKUP || wantparent) {
658			error = EISDIR;
659			goto bad;
660		}
661		if (dp->v_type != VDIR) {
662			error = ENOTDIR;
663			goto bad;
664		}
665		if (!(cnp->cn_flags & LOCKLEAF))
666			VOP_UNLOCK(dp, 0, p);
667		*vpp = dp;
668		/* XXX This should probably move to the top of function. */
669		if (cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART)
670			panic("lookup: SAVESTART");
671		return (0);
672	}
673
674	if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT)
675		panic ("relookup: lookup on dot-dot");
676
677	/*
678	 * We now have a segment name to search for, and a directory to search.
679	 */
680	if ((error = VOP_LOOKUP(dp, vpp, cnp)) != 0) {
681		KASSERT(*vpp == NULL, ("leaf should be empty"));
682		if (error != EJUSTRETURN)
683			goto bad;
684		/*
685		 * If creating and at end of pathname, then can consider
686		 * allowing file to be created.
687		 */
688		if (rdonly) {
689			error = EROFS;
690			goto bad;
691		}
692		/* ASSERT(dvp == ndp->ni_startdir) */
693		if (cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART)
694			VREF(dvp);
695		/*
696		 * We return with ni_vp NULL to indicate that the entry
697		 * doesn't currently exist, leaving a pointer to the
698		 * (possibly locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp.
699		 */
700		return (0);
701	}
702	dp = *vpp;
703
704	/*
705	 * Check for symbolic link
706	 */
707	KASSERT(dp->v_type != VLNK || !(cnp->cn_flags & FOLLOW),
708	    ("relookup: symlink found.\n"));
709
710	/*
711	 * Disallow directory write attempts on read-only file systems.
712	 */
713	if (rdonly &&
714	    (cnp->cn_nameiop == DELETE || cnp->cn_nameiop == RENAME)) {
715		error = EROFS;
716		goto bad2;
717	}
718	/* ASSERT(dvp == ndp->ni_startdir) */
719	if (cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART)
720		VREF(dvp);
721
722	if (!wantparent)
723		vrele(dvp);
724
725	if (vn_canvmio(dp) == TRUE &&
726		((cnp->cn_flags & (NOOBJ|LOCKLEAF)) == LOCKLEAF))
727		vfs_object_create(dp, cnp->cn_proc, cnp->cn_cred);
728
729	if ((cnp->cn_flags & LOCKLEAF) == 0)
730		VOP_UNLOCK(dp, 0, p);
731	return (0);
732
733bad2:
734	if ((cnp->cn_flags & LOCKPARENT) && (cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN))
735		VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0, p);
736	vrele(dvp);
737bad:
738	vput(dp);
739	*vpp = NULL;
740	return (error);
741}
742