vfs_lookup.c revision 13203
11541Srgrimes/*
21541Srgrimes * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
31541Srgrimes *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41541Srgrimes * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
51541Srgrimes * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
61541Srgrimes * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
71541Srgrimes * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
81541Srgrimes * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
91541Srgrimes *
101541Srgrimes * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
111541Srgrimes * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121541Srgrimes * are met:
131541Srgrimes * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
141541Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
151541Srgrimes * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
161541Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
171541Srgrimes *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
181541Srgrimes * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
191541Srgrimes *    must display the following acknowledgement:
201541Srgrimes *	This product includes software developed by the University of
211541Srgrimes *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
221541Srgrimes * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
231541Srgrimes *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
241541Srgrimes *    without specific prior written permission.
251541Srgrimes *
261541Srgrimes * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
271541Srgrimes * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
281541Srgrimes * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
291541Srgrimes * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
301541Srgrimes * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
311541Srgrimes * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
321541Srgrimes * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
331541Srgrimes * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
341541Srgrimes * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
351541Srgrimes * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
361541Srgrimes * SUCH DAMAGE.
371541Srgrimes *
381541Srgrimes *	@(#)vfs_lookup.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 2/16/94
3913203Swollman * $Id: vfs_lookup.c,v 1.10 1995/10/22 09:32:25 davidg Exp $
401541Srgrimes */
411541Srgrimes
4213203Swollman#include "opt_ktrace.h"
4313203Swollman
441541Srgrimes#include <sys/param.h>
452112Swollman#include <sys/systm.h>
461541Srgrimes#include <sys/syslimits.h>
471541Srgrimes#include <sys/time.h>
481541Srgrimes#include <sys/namei.h>
491541Srgrimes#include <sys/vnode.h>
501541Srgrimes#include <sys/mount.h>
511541Srgrimes#include <sys/errno.h>
521541Srgrimes#include <sys/malloc.h>
531541Srgrimes#include <sys/filedesc.h>
541541Srgrimes#include <sys/proc.h>
551541Srgrimes
561541Srgrimes#ifdef KTRACE
571541Srgrimes#include <sys/ktrace.h>
581541Srgrimes#endif
591541Srgrimes
601541Srgrimes/*
611541Srgrimes * Convert a pathname into a pointer to a locked inode.
621541Srgrimes *
631541Srgrimes * The FOLLOW flag is set when symbolic links are to be followed
641541Srgrimes * when they occur at the end of the name translation process.
651541Srgrimes * Symbolic links are always followed for all other pathname
661541Srgrimes * components other than the last.
671541Srgrimes *
681541Srgrimes * The segflg defines whether the name is to be copied from user
691541Srgrimes * space or kernel space.
701541Srgrimes *
711541Srgrimes * Overall outline of namei:
721541Srgrimes *
731541Srgrimes *	copy in name
741541Srgrimes *	get starting directory
751541Srgrimes *	while (!done && !error) {
761541Srgrimes *		call lookup to search path.
771541Srgrimes *		if symbolic link, massage name in buffer and continue
781541Srgrimes *	}
791541Srgrimes */
801541Srgrimesint
811541Srgrimesnamei(ndp)
821541Srgrimes	register struct nameidata *ndp;
831541Srgrimes{
841541Srgrimes	register struct filedesc *fdp;	/* pointer to file descriptor state */
851541Srgrimes	register char *cp;		/* pointer into pathname argument */
861541Srgrimes	register struct vnode *dp;	/* the directory we are searching */
871541Srgrimes	struct iovec aiov;		/* uio for reading symbolic links */
881541Srgrimes	struct uio auio;
891541Srgrimes	int error, linklen;
901541Srgrimes	struct componentname *cnp = &ndp->ni_cnd;
911541Srgrimes
921541Srgrimes	ndp->ni_cnd.cn_cred = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_proc->p_ucred;
931541Srgrimes#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
941541Srgrimes	if (!cnp->cn_cred || !cnp->cn_proc)
951541Srgrimes		panic ("namei: bad cred/proc");
961541Srgrimes	if (cnp->cn_nameiop & (~OPMASK))
971541Srgrimes		panic ("namei: nameiop contaminated with flags");
981541Srgrimes	if (cnp->cn_flags & OPMASK)
991541Srgrimes		panic ("namei: flags contaminated with nameiops");
1001541Srgrimes#endif
1011541Srgrimes	fdp = cnp->cn_proc->p_fd;
1021541Srgrimes
1031541Srgrimes	/*
1041541Srgrimes	 * Get a buffer for the name to be translated, and copy the
1051541Srgrimes	 * name into the buffer.
1061541Srgrimes	 */
1071541Srgrimes	if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
1081541Srgrimes		MALLOC(cnp->cn_pnbuf, caddr_t, MAXPATHLEN, M_NAMEI, M_WAITOK);
1091541Srgrimes	if (ndp->ni_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
1101541Srgrimes		error = copystr(ndp->ni_dirp, cnp->cn_pnbuf,
1112142Sdg			    MAXPATHLEN, (u_int *)&ndp->ni_pathlen);
1121541Srgrimes	else
1131541Srgrimes		error = copyinstr(ndp->ni_dirp, cnp->cn_pnbuf,
1142142Sdg			    MAXPATHLEN, (u_int *)&ndp->ni_pathlen);
1151541Srgrimes	if (error) {
1161541Srgrimes		free(cnp->cn_pnbuf, M_NAMEI);
1171541Srgrimes		ndp->ni_vp = NULL;
1181541Srgrimes		return (error);
1191541Srgrimes	}
1201541Srgrimes	ndp->ni_loopcnt = 0;
1211541Srgrimes#ifdef KTRACE
1221541Srgrimes	if (KTRPOINT(cnp->cn_proc, KTR_NAMEI))
1231541Srgrimes		ktrnamei(cnp->cn_proc->p_tracep, cnp->cn_pnbuf);
1241541Srgrimes#endif
1251541Srgrimes
1261541Srgrimes	/*
1271541Srgrimes	 * Get starting point for the translation.
1281541Srgrimes	 */
1291541Srgrimes	if ((ndp->ni_rootdir = fdp->fd_rdir) == NULL)
1301541Srgrimes		ndp->ni_rootdir = rootvnode;
1311541Srgrimes	dp = fdp->fd_cdir;
1321541Srgrimes	VREF(dp);
1331541Srgrimes	for (;;) {
1341541Srgrimes		/*
1351541Srgrimes		 * Check if root directory should replace current directory.
1361541Srgrimes		 * Done at start of translation and after symbolic link.
1371541Srgrimes		 */
1381541Srgrimes		cnp->cn_nameptr = cnp->cn_pnbuf;
1391541Srgrimes		if (*(cnp->cn_nameptr) == '/') {
1401541Srgrimes			vrele(dp);
1411541Srgrimes			while (*(cnp->cn_nameptr) == '/') {
1421541Srgrimes				cnp->cn_nameptr++;
1431541Srgrimes				ndp->ni_pathlen--;
1441541Srgrimes			}
1451541Srgrimes			dp = ndp->ni_rootdir;
1461541Srgrimes			VREF(dp);
1471541Srgrimes		}
1481541Srgrimes		ndp->ni_startdir = dp;
1493148Sphk		error = lookup(ndp);
1503148Sphk		if (error) {
1511541Srgrimes			FREE(cnp->cn_pnbuf, M_NAMEI);
1521541Srgrimes			return (error);
1531541Srgrimes		}
1541541Srgrimes		/*
1551541Srgrimes		 * Check for symbolic link
1561541Srgrimes		 */
1571541Srgrimes		if ((cnp->cn_flags & ISSYMLINK) == 0) {
1581541Srgrimes			if ((cnp->cn_flags & (SAVENAME | SAVESTART)) == 0)
1591541Srgrimes				FREE(cnp->cn_pnbuf, M_NAMEI);
1601541Srgrimes			else
1611541Srgrimes				cnp->cn_flags |= HASBUF;
1621541Srgrimes			return (0);
1631541Srgrimes		}
1641541Srgrimes		if ((cnp->cn_flags & LOCKPARENT) && ndp->ni_pathlen == 1)
1651541Srgrimes			VOP_UNLOCK(ndp->ni_dvp);
1661541Srgrimes		if (ndp->ni_loopcnt++ >= MAXSYMLINKS) {
1671541Srgrimes			error = ELOOP;
1681541Srgrimes			break;
1691541Srgrimes		}
1701541Srgrimes		if (ndp->ni_pathlen > 1)
1711541Srgrimes			MALLOC(cp, char *, MAXPATHLEN, M_NAMEI, M_WAITOK);
1721541Srgrimes		else
1731541Srgrimes			cp = cnp->cn_pnbuf;
1741541Srgrimes		aiov.iov_base = cp;
1751541Srgrimes		aiov.iov_len = MAXPATHLEN;
1761541Srgrimes		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1771541Srgrimes		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1781541Srgrimes		auio.uio_offset = 0;
1791541Srgrimes		auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
1801541Srgrimes		auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
1811541Srgrimes		auio.uio_procp = (struct proc *)0;
1821541Srgrimes		auio.uio_resid = MAXPATHLEN;
1833148Sphk		error = VOP_READLINK(ndp->ni_vp, &auio, cnp->cn_cred);
1843148Sphk		if (error) {
1851541Srgrimes			if (ndp->ni_pathlen > 1)
1861541Srgrimes				free(cp, M_NAMEI);
1871541Srgrimes			break;
1881541Srgrimes		}
1891541Srgrimes		linklen = MAXPATHLEN - auio.uio_resid;
1901541Srgrimes		if (linklen + ndp->ni_pathlen >= MAXPATHLEN) {
1911541Srgrimes			if (ndp->ni_pathlen > 1)
1921541Srgrimes				free(cp, M_NAMEI);
1931541Srgrimes			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1941541Srgrimes			break;
1951541Srgrimes		}
1961541Srgrimes		if (ndp->ni_pathlen > 1) {
1971541Srgrimes			bcopy(ndp->ni_next, cp + linklen, ndp->ni_pathlen);
1981541Srgrimes			FREE(cnp->cn_pnbuf, M_NAMEI);
1991541Srgrimes			cnp->cn_pnbuf = cp;
2001541Srgrimes		} else
2011541Srgrimes			cnp->cn_pnbuf[linklen] = '\0';
2021541Srgrimes		ndp->ni_pathlen += linklen;
2031541Srgrimes		vput(ndp->ni_vp);
2041541Srgrimes		dp = ndp->ni_dvp;
2051541Srgrimes	}
2061541Srgrimes	FREE(cnp->cn_pnbuf, M_NAMEI);
2071541Srgrimes	vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
2081541Srgrimes	vput(ndp->ni_vp);
2091541Srgrimes	ndp->ni_vp = NULL;
2101541Srgrimes	return (error);
2111541Srgrimes}
2121541Srgrimes
2131541Srgrimes/*
2141541Srgrimes * Search a pathname.
2151541Srgrimes * This is a very central and rather complicated routine.
2161541Srgrimes *
2171541Srgrimes * The pathname is pointed to by ni_ptr and is of length ni_pathlen.
2181541Srgrimes * The starting directory is taken from ni_startdir. The pathname is
2191541Srgrimes * descended until done, or a symbolic link is encountered. The variable
2201541Srgrimes * ni_more is clear if the path is completed; it is set to one if a
2211541Srgrimes * symbolic link needing interpretation is encountered.
2221541Srgrimes *
2231541Srgrimes * The flag argument is LOOKUP, CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE depending on
2241541Srgrimes * whether the name is to be looked up, created, renamed, or deleted.
2251541Srgrimes * When CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE is specified, information usable in
2261541Srgrimes * creating, renaming, or deleting a directory entry may be calculated.
2271541Srgrimes * If flag has LOCKPARENT or'ed into it, the parent directory is returned
2281541Srgrimes * locked. If flag has WANTPARENT or'ed into it, the parent directory is
2291541Srgrimes * returned unlocked. Otherwise the parent directory is not returned. If
2301541Srgrimes * the target of the pathname exists and LOCKLEAF is or'ed into the flag
2311541Srgrimes * the target is returned locked, otherwise it is returned unlocked.
2321541Srgrimes * When creating or renaming and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may not
2331541Srgrimes * be ".".  When deleting and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may be ".".
2348876Srgrimes *
2351541Srgrimes * Overall outline of lookup:
2361541Srgrimes *
2371541Srgrimes * dirloop:
2381541Srgrimes *	identify next component of name at ndp->ni_ptr
2391541Srgrimes *	handle degenerate case where name is null string
2401541Srgrimes *	if .. and crossing mount points and on mounted filesys, find parent
2411541Srgrimes *	call VOP_LOOKUP routine for next component name
2421541Srgrimes *	    directory vnode returned in ni_dvp, unlocked unless LOCKPARENT set
2431541Srgrimes *	    component vnode returned in ni_vp (if it exists), locked.
2441541Srgrimes *	if result vnode is mounted on and crossing mount points,
2451541Srgrimes *	    find mounted on vnode
2461541Srgrimes *	if more components of name, do next level at dirloop
2471541Srgrimes *	return the answer in ni_vp, locked if LOCKLEAF set
2481541Srgrimes *	    if LOCKPARENT set, return locked parent in ni_dvp
2491541Srgrimes *	    if WANTPARENT set, return unlocked parent in ni_dvp
2501541Srgrimes */
2511541Srgrimesint
2521541Srgrimeslookup(ndp)
2531541Srgrimes	register struct nameidata *ndp;
2541541Srgrimes{
2551541Srgrimes	register char *cp;		/* pointer into pathname argument */
2561541Srgrimes	register struct vnode *dp = 0;	/* the directory we are searching */
2571541Srgrimes	struct vnode *tdp;		/* saved dp */
2581541Srgrimes	struct mount *mp;		/* mount table entry */
2591541Srgrimes	int docache;			/* == 0 do not cache last component */
2601541Srgrimes	int wantparent;			/* 1 => wantparent or lockparent flag */
2611541Srgrimes	int rdonly;			/* lookup read-only flag bit */
2629804Sbde	int trailing_slash;
2631541Srgrimes	int error = 0;
2641541Srgrimes	struct componentname *cnp = &ndp->ni_cnd;
2651541Srgrimes
2661541Srgrimes	/*
2671541Srgrimes	 * Setup: break out flag bits into variables.
2681541Srgrimes	 */
2691541Srgrimes	wantparent = cnp->cn_flags & (LOCKPARENT | WANTPARENT);
2701541Srgrimes	docache = (cnp->cn_flags & NOCACHE) ^ NOCACHE;
2711541Srgrimes	if (cnp->cn_nameiop == DELETE ||
2721541Srgrimes	    (wantparent && cnp->cn_nameiop != CREATE))
2731541Srgrimes		docache = 0;
2741541Srgrimes	rdonly = cnp->cn_flags & RDONLY;
2751541Srgrimes	ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
2761541Srgrimes	cnp->cn_flags &= ~ISSYMLINK;
2771541Srgrimes	dp = ndp->ni_startdir;
2781541Srgrimes	ndp->ni_startdir = NULLVP;
2791541Srgrimes	VOP_LOCK(dp);
2801541Srgrimes
2811541Srgrimesdirloop:
2821541Srgrimes	/*
2831541Srgrimes	 * Search a new directory.
2841541Srgrimes	 *
2851541Srgrimes	 * The cn_hash value is for use by vfs_cache.
2861541Srgrimes	 * The last component of the filename is left accessible via
2871541Srgrimes	 * cnp->cn_nameptr for callers that need the name. Callers needing
2881541Srgrimes	 * the name set the SAVENAME flag. When done, they assume
2891541Srgrimes	 * responsibility for freeing the pathname buffer.
2901541Srgrimes	 */
2911541Srgrimes	cnp->cn_consume = 0;
2921541Srgrimes	cnp->cn_hash = 0;
2931541Srgrimes	for (cp = cnp->cn_nameptr; *cp != 0 && *cp != '/'; cp++)
2941541Srgrimes		cnp->cn_hash += (unsigned char)*cp;
2951541Srgrimes	cnp->cn_namelen = cp - cnp->cn_nameptr;
2961541Srgrimes	if (cnp->cn_namelen > NAME_MAX) {
2971541Srgrimes		error = ENAMETOOLONG;
2981541Srgrimes		goto bad;
2991541Srgrimes	}
3001541Srgrimes#ifdef NAMEI_DIAGNOSTIC
3011541Srgrimes	{ char c = *cp;
3021541Srgrimes	*cp = '\0';
3031541Srgrimes	printf("{%s}: ", cnp->cn_nameptr);
3041541Srgrimes	*cp = c; }
3051541Srgrimes#endif
3061541Srgrimes	ndp->ni_pathlen -= cnp->cn_namelen;
3071541Srgrimes	ndp->ni_next = cp;
3089804Sbde
3099804Sbde	/*
3109804Sbde	 * Replace multiple slashes by a single slash and trailing slashes
3119804Sbde	 * by a null.  This must be done before VOP_LOOKUP() because some
3129804Sbde	 * fs's don't know about trailing slashes.  Remember if there were
3139804Sbde	 * trailing slashes to handle symlinks, existing non-directories
3149804Sbde	 * and non-existing files that won't be directories specially later.
3159804Sbde	 */
3169804Sbde	trailing_slash = 0;
3179804Sbde	while (*cp == '/' && (cp[1] == '/' || cp[1] == '\0')) {
3189804Sbde		cp++;
3199804Sbde		ndp->ni_pathlen--;
3209804Sbde		if (*cp == '\0') {
3219804Sbde			trailing_slash = 1;
3229804Sbde			*ndp->ni_next = '\0';	/* XXX for direnter() ... */
3239804Sbde		}
3249804Sbde	}
3259804Sbde	ndp->ni_next = cp;
3269804Sbde
3271541Srgrimes	cnp->cn_flags |= MAKEENTRY;
3281541Srgrimes	if (*cp == '\0' && docache == 0)
3291541Srgrimes		cnp->cn_flags &= ~MAKEENTRY;
3301541Srgrimes	if (cnp->cn_namelen == 2 &&
3311541Srgrimes	    cnp->cn_nameptr[1] == '.' && cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.')
3321541Srgrimes		cnp->cn_flags |= ISDOTDOT;
3331541Srgrimes	else
3341541Srgrimes		cnp->cn_flags &= ~ISDOTDOT;
3351541Srgrimes	if (*ndp->ni_next == 0)
3361541Srgrimes		cnp->cn_flags |= ISLASTCN;
3371541Srgrimes	else
3381541Srgrimes		cnp->cn_flags &= ~ISLASTCN;
3391541Srgrimes
3401541Srgrimes
3411541Srgrimes	/*
3421541Srgrimes	 * Check for degenerate name (e.g. / or "")
3431541Srgrimes	 * which is a way of talking about a directory,
3441541Srgrimes	 * e.g. like "/." or ".".
3451541Srgrimes	 */
3461541Srgrimes	if (cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '\0') {
3471541Srgrimes		if (cnp->cn_nameiop != LOOKUP) {
3481541Srgrimes			error = EISDIR;
3491541Srgrimes			goto bad;
3501541Srgrimes		}
3511541Srgrimes		if (dp->v_type != VDIR) {
3521541Srgrimes			error = ENOTDIR;
3531541Srgrimes			goto bad;
3541541Srgrimes		}
3551541Srgrimes		if (wantparent) {
3561541Srgrimes			ndp->ni_dvp = dp;
3571541Srgrimes			VREF(dp);
3581541Srgrimes		}
3591541Srgrimes		ndp->ni_vp = dp;
3601541Srgrimes		if (!(cnp->cn_flags & (LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF)))
3611541Srgrimes			VOP_UNLOCK(dp);
3621541Srgrimes		if (cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART)
3631541Srgrimes			panic("lookup: SAVESTART");
3641541Srgrimes		return (0);
3651541Srgrimes	}
3661541Srgrimes
3671541Srgrimes	/*
3681541Srgrimes	 * Handle "..": two special cases.
3691541Srgrimes	 * 1. If at root directory (e.g. after chroot)
3701541Srgrimes	 *    or at absolute root directory
3711541Srgrimes	 *    then ignore it so can't get out.
3721541Srgrimes	 * 2. If this vnode is the root of a mounted
3731541Srgrimes	 *    filesystem, then replace it with the
3741541Srgrimes	 *    vnode which was mounted on so we take the
3751541Srgrimes	 *    .. in the other file system.
3761541Srgrimes	 */
3771541Srgrimes	if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) {
3781541Srgrimes		for (;;) {
3791541Srgrimes			if (dp == ndp->ni_rootdir || dp == rootvnode) {
3801541Srgrimes				ndp->ni_dvp = dp;
3811541Srgrimes				ndp->ni_vp = dp;
3821541Srgrimes				VREF(dp);
3831541Srgrimes				goto nextname;
3841541Srgrimes			}
3851541Srgrimes			if ((dp->v_flag & VROOT) == 0 ||
3861541Srgrimes			    (cnp->cn_flags & NOCROSSMOUNT))
3871541Srgrimes				break;
3881541Srgrimes			tdp = dp;
3891541Srgrimes			dp = dp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
3901541Srgrimes			vput(tdp);
3911541Srgrimes			VREF(dp);
3921541Srgrimes			VOP_LOCK(dp);
3931541Srgrimes		}
3941541Srgrimes	}
3951541Srgrimes
3961541Srgrimes	/*
3971541Srgrimes	 * We now have a segment name to search for, and a directory to search.
3981541Srgrimes	 */
3991541Srgrimesunionlookup:
4001541Srgrimes	ndp->ni_dvp = dp;
4013148Sphk	error = VOP_LOOKUP(dp, &ndp->ni_vp, cnp);
4023148Sphk	if (error) {
4031541Srgrimes#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
4041541Srgrimes		if (ndp->ni_vp != NULL)
4051541Srgrimes			panic("leaf should be empty");
4061541Srgrimes#endif
4071541Srgrimes#ifdef NAMEI_DIAGNOSTIC
4081541Srgrimes		printf("not found\n");
4091541Srgrimes#endif
4101541Srgrimes		if ((error == ENOENT) &&
4111541Srgrimes		    (dp->v_flag & VROOT) &&
4121541Srgrimes		    (dp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
4131541Srgrimes			tdp = dp;
4141541Srgrimes			dp = dp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
4151541Srgrimes			vput(tdp);
4161541Srgrimes			VREF(dp);
4171541Srgrimes			VOP_LOCK(dp);
4181541Srgrimes			goto unionlookup;
4191541Srgrimes		}
4201541Srgrimes
4211541Srgrimes		if (error != EJUSTRETURN)
4221541Srgrimes			goto bad;
4231541Srgrimes		/*
4241541Srgrimes		 * If creating and at end of pathname, then can consider
4251541Srgrimes		 * allowing file to be created.
4261541Srgrimes		 */
42711644Sdg		if (rdonly) {
4281541Srgrimes			error = EROFS;
4291541Srgrimes			goto bad;
4301541Srgrimes		}
4319804Sbde		if (*cp == '\0' && trailing_slash &&
4329804Sbde		     !(cnp->cn_flags & WILLBEDIR)) {
4339804Sbde			error = ENOENT;
4349804Sbde			goto bad;
4359804Sbde		}
4361541Srgrimes		/*
4371541Srgrimes		 * We return with ni_vp NULL to indicate that the entry
4381541Srgrimes		 * doesn't currently exist, leaving a pointer to the
4391541Srgrimes		 * (possibly locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp.
4401541Srgrimes		 */
4411541Srgrimes		if (cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) {
4421541Srgrimes			ndp->ni_startdir = ndp->ni_dvp;
4431541Srgrimes			VREF(ndp->ni_startdir);
4441541Srgrimes		}
4451541Srgrimes		return (0);
4461541Srgrimes	}
4471541Srgrimes#ifdef NAMEI_DIAGNOSTIC
4481541Srgrimes	printf("found\n");
4491541Srgrimes#endif
4501541Srgrimes
4511541Srgrimes	/*
4521541Srgrimes	 * Take into account any additional components consumed by
4531541Srgrimes	 * the underlying filesystem.
4541541Srgrimes	 */
4551541Srgrimes	if (cnp->cn_consume > 0) {
4561541Srgrimes		cnp->cn_nameptr += cnp->cn_consume;
4571541Srgrimes		ndp->ni_next += cnp->cn_consume;
4581541Srgrimes		ndp->ni_pathlen -= cnp->cn_consume;
4591541Srgrimes		cnp->cn_consume = 0;
4601541Srgrimes	}
4611541Srgrimes
4621541Srgrimes	dp = ndp->ni_vp;
4631541Srgrimes
4641541Srgrimes	/*
4651541Srgrimes	 * Check to see if the vnode has been mounted on;
4661541Srgrimes	 * if so find the root of the mounted file system.
4671541Srgrimes	 */
4681541Srgrimes	while (dp->v_type == VDIR && (mp = dp->v_mountedhere) &&
4691541Srgrimes	       (cnp->cn_flags & NOCROSSMOUNT) == 0) {
4701541Srgrimes		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_MLOCK) {
4711541Srgrimes			mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_MWAIT;
4723396Sdg			(void) tsleep((caddr_t)mp, PVFS, "lookup", 0);
4731541Srgrimes			continue;
4741541Srgrimes		}
4753148Sphk		error = VFS_ROOT(dp->v_mountedhere, &tdp);
4763148Sphk		if (error)
4771541Srgrimes			goto bad2;
4781541Srgrimes		vput(dp);
4791541Srgrimes		ndp->ni_vp = dp = tdp;
4801541Srgrimes	}
4811541Srgrimes
48210219Sdfr	/*
48310219Sdfr	 * Check for symbolic link
48410219Sdfr	 */
48510219Sdfr	if ((dp->v_type == VLNK) &&
48610219Sdfr	    ((cnp->cn_flags & FOLLOW) || trailing_slash ||
48710219Sdfr	     *ndp->ni_next == '/')) {
48810219Sdfr		cnp->cn_flags |= ISSYMLINK;
48910219Sdfr		return (0);
49010219Sdfr	}
49110219Sdfr
49210219Sdfr	/*
49310219Sdfr	 * Check for bogus trailing slashes.
49410219Sdfr	 */
49510219Sdfr	if (trailing_slash && dp->v_type != VDIR) {
49610219Sdfr		error = ENOTDIR;
49710219Sdfr		goto bad2;
49810219Sdfr	}
49910219Sdfr
5001541Srgrimesnextname:
5011541Srgrimes	/*
5021541Srgrimes	 * Not a symbolic link.  If more pathname,
5031541Srgrimes	 * continue at next component, else return.
5041541Srgrimes	 */
5051541Srgrimes	if (*ndp->ni_next == '/') {
5061541Srgrimes		cnp->cn_nameptr = ndp->ni_next;
5071541Srgrimes		while (*cnp->cn_nameptr == '/') {
5081541Srgrimes			cnp->cn_nameptr++;
5091541Srgrimes			ndp->ni_pathlen--;
5101541Srgrimes		}
5111541Srgrimes		vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
5121541Srgrimes		goto dirloop;
5131541Srgrimes	}
5141541Srgrimes	/*
51511644Sdg	 * Disallow directory write attempts on read-only file systems.
5161541Srgrimes	 */
51711644Sdg	if (rdonly &&
51811644Sdg	    (cnp->cn_nameiop == DELETE || cnp->cn_nameiop == RENAME)) {
51911644Sdg		error = EROFS;
52011644Sdg		goto bad2;
5211541Srgrimes	}
5221541Srgrimes	if (cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) {
5231541Srgrimes		ndp->ni_startdir = ndp->ni_dvp;
5241541Srgrimes		VREF(ndp->ni_startdir);
5251541Srgrimes	}
5261541Srgrimes	if (!wantparent)
5271541Srgrimes		vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
5281541Srgrimes	if ((cnp->cn_flags & LOCKLEAF) == 0)
5291541Srgrimes		VOP_UNLOCK(dp);
5301541Srgrimes	return (0);
5311541Srgrimes
5321541Srgrimesbad2:
5331541Srgrimes	if ((cnp->cn_flags & LOCKPARENT) && *ndp->ni_next == '\0')
5341541Srgrimes		VOP_UNLOCK(ndp->ni_dvp);
5351541Srgrimes	vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
5361541Srgrimesbad:
5371541Srgrimes	vput(dp);
5381541Srgrimes	ndp->ni_vp = NULL;
5391541Srgrimes	return (error);
5401541Srgrimes}
5411541Srgrimes
5423148Sphk/*
5433148Sphk * relookup - lookup a path name component
5443148Sphk *    Used by lookup to re-aquire things.
5453148Sphk */
5463148Sphkint
5473148Sphkrelookup(dvp, vpp, cnp)
5483148Sphk	struct vnode *dvp, **vpp;
5493148Sphk	struct componentname *cnp;
5503148Sphk{
5513148Sphk	register struct vnode *dp = 0;	/* the directory we are searching */
5523148Sphk	int docache;			/* == 0 do not cache last component */
5533148Sphk	int wantparent;			/* 1 => wantparent or lockparent flag */
5543148Sphk	int rdonly;			/* lookup read-only flag bit */
5553148Sphk	int error = 0;
5563148Sphk#ifdef NAMEI_DIAGNOSTIC
5573148Sphk	int newhash;			/* DEBUG: check name hash */
5583148Sphk	char *cp;			/* DEBUG: check name ptr/len */
5593148Sphk#endif
5601541Srgrimes
5613148Sphk	/*
5623148Sphk	 * Setup: break out flag bits into variables.
5633148Sphk	 */
5643148Sphk	wantparent = cnp->cn_flags & (LOCKPARENT|WANTPARENT);
5653148Sphk	docache = (cnp->cn_flags & NOCACHE) ^ NOCACHE;
5663148Sphk	if (cnp->cn_nameiop == DELETE ||
5673148Sphk	    (wantparent && cnp->cn_nameiop != CREATE))
5683148Sphk		docache = 0;
5693148Sphk	rdonly = cnp->cn_flags & RDONLY;
5703148Sphk	cnp->cn_flags &= ~ISSYMLINK;
5713148Sphk	dp = dvp;
5723148Sphk	VOP_LOCK(dp);
5733148Sphk
5743148Sphk/* dirloop: */
5753148Sphk	/*
5763148Sphk	 * Search a new directory.
5773148Sphk	 *
5783148Sphk	 * The cn_hash value is for use by vfs_cache.
5793148Sphk	 * The last component of the filename is left accessible via
5803148Sphk	 * cnp->cn_nameptr for callers that need the name. Callers needing
5813148Sphk	 * the name set the SAVENAME flag. When done, they assume
5823148Sphk	 * responsibility for freeing the pathname buffer.
5833148Sphk	 */
5843148Sphk#ifdef NAMEI_DIAGNOSTIC
5853148Sphk	for (newhash = 0, cp = cnp->cn_nameptr; *cp != 0 && *cp != '/'; cp++)
5863148Sphk		newhash += (unsigned char)*cp;
5873148Sphk	if (newhash != cnp->cn_hash)
5883148Sphk		panic("relookup: bad hash");
5893148Sphk	if (cnp->cn_namelen != cp - cnp->cn_nameptr)
5903148Sphk		panic ("relookup: bad len");
5913148Sphk	if (*cp != 0)
5923148Sphk		panic("relookup: not last component");
5933148Sphk	printf("{%s}: ", cnp->cn_nameptr);
5943148Sphk#endif
5953148Sphk
5963148Sphk	/*
5973148Sphk	 * Check for degenerate name (e.g. / or "")
5983148Sphk	 * which is a way of talking about a directory,
5993148Sphk	 * e.g. like "/." or ".".
6003148Sphk	 */
6013148Sphk	if (cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '\0') {
6023148Sphk		if (cnp->cn_nameiop != LOOKUP || wantparent) {
6033148Sphk			error = EISDIR;
6043148Sphk			goto bad;
6053148Sphk		}
6063148Sphk		if (dp->v_type != VDIR) {
6073148Sphk			error = ENOTDIR;
6083148Sphk			goto bad;
6093148Sphk		}
6103148Sphk		if (!(cnp->cn_flags & LOCKLEAF))
6113148Sphk			VOP_UNLOCK(dp);
6123148Sphk		*vpp = dp;
6133148Sphk		if (cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART)
6143148Sphk			panic("lookup: SAVESTART");
6153148Sphk		return (0);
6163148Sphk	}
6173148Sphk
6183148Sphk	if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT)
6193148Sphk		panic ("relookup: lookup on dot-dot");
6203148Sphk
6213148Sphk	/*
6223148Sphk	 * We now have a segment name to search for, and a directory to search.
6233148Sphk	 */
6243148Sphk	error = VOP_LOOKUP(dp, vpp, cnp);
6253148Sphk	if (error) {
6263148Sphk#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
6273148Sphk		if (*vpp != NULL)
6283148Sphk			panic("leaf should be empty");
6293148Sphk#endif
6303148Sphk		if (error != EJUSTRETURN)
6313148Sphk			goto bad;
6323148Sphk		/*
6333148Sphk		 * If creating and at end of pathname, then can consider
6343148Sphk		 * allowing file to be created.
6353148Sphk		 */
63611644Sdg		if (rdonly) {
6373148Sphk			error = EROFS;
6383148Sphk			goto bad;
6393148Sphk		}
6403148Sphk		/* ASSERT(dvp == ndp->ni_startdir) */
6413148Sphk		if (cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART)
6423148Sphk			VREF(dvp);
6433148Sphk		/*
6443148Sphk		 * We return with ni_vp NULL to indicate that the entry
6453148Sphk		 * doesn't currently exist, leaving a pointer to the
6463148Sphk		 * (possibly locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp.
6473148Sphk		 */
6483148Sphk		return (0);
6493148Sphk	}
6503148Sphk	dp = *vpp;
6513148Sphk
6523148Sphk#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
6533148Sphk	/*
6543148Sphk	 * Check for symbolic link
6553148Sphk	 */
6563148Sphk	if (dp->v_type == VLNK && (cnp->cn_flags & FOLLOW))
6573148Sphk		panic ("relookup: symlink found.\n");
6583148Sphk#endif
6593148Sphk
6603148Sphk	/*
66111644Sdg	 * Disallow directory write attempts on read-only file systems.
6623148Sphk	 */
66311644Sdg	if (rdonly &&
66411644Sdg	    (cnp->cn_nameiop == DELETE || cnp->cn_nameiop == RENAME)) {
66511644Sdg		error = EROFS;
66611644Sdg		goto bad2;
6673148Sphk	}
6683148Sphk	/* ASSERT(dvp == ndp->ni_startdir) */
6693148Sphk	if (cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART)
6703148Sphk		VREF(dvp);
6718876Srgrimes
6723148Sphk	if (!wantparent)
6733148Sphk		vrele(dvp);
6743148Sphk	if ((cnp->cn_flags & LOCKLEAF) == 0)
6753148Sphk		VOP_UNLOCK(dp);
6763148Sphk	return (0);
6773148Sphk
6783148Sphkbad2:
6793148Sphk	if ((cnp->cn_flags & LOCKPARENT) && (cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN))
6803148Sphk		VOP_UNLOCK(dvp);
6813148Sphk	vrele(dvp);
6823148Sphkbad:
6833148Sphk	vput(dp);
6843148Sphk	*vpp = NULL;
6853148Sphk	return (error);
6863148Sphk}
687