subr_trap.c revision 83366
1338039Skevans/*-
2338039Skevans * Copyright (C) 1994, David Greenman
3 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
4 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7 * the University of Utah, and William Jolitz.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23 *    without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35 * SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 *	from: @(#)trap.c	7.4 (Berkeley) 5/13/91
38 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/subr_trap.c 83366 2001-09-12 08:38:13Z julian $
39 */
40
41#ifdef __i386__
42#include "opt_npx.h"
43#endif
44
45#include <sys/param.h>
46#include <sys/bus.h>
47#include <sys/kernel.h>
48#include <sys/lock.h>
49#include <sys/mutex.h>
50#include <sys/proc.h>
51#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
52#include <sys/signalvar.h>
53#include <sys/systm.h>
54#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
55#include <machine/cpu.h>
56#include <machine/pcb.h>
57
58/*
59 * Define the code needed before returning to user mode, for
60 * trap and syscall.
61 *
62 * MPSAFE
63 */
64void
65userret(td, frame, oticks)
66	struct thread *td;
67	struct trapframe *frame;
68	u_int oticks;
69{
70	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
71	struct kse *ke = td->td_kse;
72	struct ksegrp *kg = td->td_ksegrp;
73	int sig;
74
75	mtx_lock(&Giant);
76	PROC_LOCK(p);
77	while ((sig = CURSIG(p)) != 0)
78		postsig(sig);
79	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
80	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
81
82	mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
83	kg->kg_pri.pri_level = kg->kg_pri.pri_user;
84	if (ke->ke_flags & KEF_NEEDRESCHED) {
85		/*
86		 * Since we are curproc, a clock interrupt could
87		 * change our priority without changing run queues
88		 * (the running process is not kept on a run queue).
89		 * If this happened after we setrunqueue ourselves but
90		 * before we switch()'ed, we might not be on the queue
91		 * indicated by our priority.
92		 */
93		DROP_GIANT_NOSWITCH();
94		setrunqueue(td);
95		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nivcsw++;
96		mi_switch();
97		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
98		PICKUP_GIANT();
99		mtx_lock(&Giant);
100		PROC_LOCK(p);
101		while ((sig = CURSIG(p)) != 0)
102			postsig(sig);
103		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
104		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
105	} else
106		mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
107
108	/*
109	 * Charge system time if profiling.
110	 */
111	if (p->p_sflag & PS_PROFIL) {
112		addupc_task(ke, TRAPF_PC(frame),
113			    (u_int)(ke->ke_sticks - oticks) * psratio);
114	}
115}
116
117/*
118 * Process an asynchronous software trap.
119 * This is relatively easy.
120 * This function will return with preemption disabled.
121 */
122void
123ast(framep)
124	struct trapframe *framep;
125{
126	struct thread *td = curthread;
127	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
128	struct kse *ke = td->td_kse;
129	u_int prticks, sticks;
130	critical_t s;
131	int sflag;
132	int flags;
133#if defined(DEV_NPX) && !defined(SMP)
134	int ucode;
135#endif
136
137	KASSERT(TRAPF_USERMODE(framep), ("ast in kernel mode"));
138#ifdef WITNESS
139	if (witness_list(td))
140		panic("Returning to user mode with mutex(s) held");
141#endif
142	mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);
143	s = critical_enter();
144	while ((ke->ke_flags & (KEF_ASTPENDING | KEF_NEEDRESCHED)) != 0) {
145		critical_exit(s);
146		td->td_frame = framep;
147		/*
148		 * This updates the p_sflag's for the checks below in one
149		 * "atomic" operation with turning off the astpending flag.
150		 * If another AST is triggered while we are handling the
151		 * AST's saved in sflag, the astpending flag will be set and
152		 * we will loop again.
153		 * XXXKSE  Can't do it atomically in KSE
154		 */
155		mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
156		sticks = ke->ke_sticks;
157		sflag = p->p_sflag;
158		flags = ke->ke_flags;
159		p->p_sflag &= ~(PS_PROFPEND | PS_ALRMPEND);
160		ke->ke_flags &= ~(KEF_OWEUPC | KEF_ASTPENDING);
161		cnt.v_soft++;
162		if (flags & KEF_OWEUPC) {
163			prticks = p->p_stats->p_prof.pr_ticks;
164			p->p_stats->p_prof.pr_ticks = 0;
165			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
166			addupc_task(ke, p->p_stats->p_prof.pr_addr, prticks);
167		} else
168			mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
169		if (sflag & PS_ALRMPEND) {
170			PROC_LOCK(p);
171			psignal(p, SIGVTALRM);
172			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
173		}
174#if defined(DEV_NPX) && !defined(SMP)
175		if (PCPU_GET(curpcb)->pcb_flags & PCB_NPXTRAP) {
176			atomic_clear_char(&PCPU_GET(curpcb)->pcb_flags,
177			    PCB_NPXTRAP);
178			ucode = npxtrap();
179			if (ucode != -1) {
180				trapsignal(p, SIGFPE, ucode);
181			}
182		}
183#endif
184		if (sflag & PS_PROFPEND) {
185			PROC_LOCK(p);
186			psignal(p, SIGPROF);
187			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
188		}
189
190		userret(td, framep, sticks);
191		s = critical_enter();
192	}
193	mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);
194	/*
195	 * We need to keep interrupts disabled so that if any further AST's
196	 * come in, the interrupt they come in on will be delayed until we
197	 * finish returning to userland.  We assume that the return to userland
198	 * will perform the equivalent of critical_exit().
199	 */
200}
201