pnp.c revision 67164
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1996, Sujal M. Patel
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 *	$FreeBSD: head/sys/isa/pnp.c 67164 2000-10-15 14:19:01Z phk $
27 *      from: pnp.c,v 1.11 1999/05/06 22:11:19 peter Exp
28 */
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/systm.h>
32#include <sys/kernel.h>
33#include <sys/module.h>
34#include <sys/bus.h>
35#include <sys/malloc.h>
36#include <isa/isavar.h>
37#include <isa/pnpreg.h>
38#include <isa/pnpvar.h>
39#include <machine/bus.h>
40
41typedef struct _pnp_id {
42	u_int32_t vendor_id;
43	u_int32_t serial;
44	u_char checksum;
45} pnp_id;
46
47struct pnp_set_config_arg {
48	int	csn;		/* Card number to configure */
49	int	ldn;		/* Logical device on card */
50};
51
52struct pnp_quirk {
53	u_int32_t vendor_id;	/* Vendor of the card */
54	u_int32_t logical_id;	/* ID of the device with quirk */
55	int	type;
56#define PNP_QUIRK_WRITE_REG	1 /* Need to write a pnp register  */
57#define PNP_QUIRK_EXTRA_IO	2 /* Has extra io ports  */
58	int	arg1;
59	int	arg2;
60};
61
62struct pnp_quirk pnp_quirks[] = {
63	/*
64	 * The Gravis UltraSound needs register 0xf2 to be set to 0xff
65	 * to enable power.
66	 * XXX need to know the logical device id.
67	 */
68	{ 0x0100561e /* GRV0001 */,	0,
69	  PNP_QUIRK_WRITE_REG,	0xf2,	 0xff },
70	/*
71	 * An emu8000 does not give us other than the first
72	 * port.
73	 */
74	{ 0x26008c0e /* SB16 */,	0x21008c0e,
75	  PNP_QUIRK_EXTRA_IO,	0x400,	 0x800 },
76	{ 0x42008c0e /* SB32(CTL0042) */,	0x21008c0e,
77	  PNP_QUIRK_EXTRA_IO,	0x400,	 0x800 },
78	{ 0x44008c0e /* SB32(CTL0044) */,	0x21008c0e,
79	  PNP_QUIRK_EXTRA_IO,	0x400,	 0x800 },
80	{ 0x49008c0e /* SB32(CTL0049) */,	0x21008c0e,
81	  PNP_QUIRK_EXTRA_IO,	0x400,	 0x800 },
82	{ 0xf1008c0e /* SB32(CTL00f1) */,	0x21008c0e,
83	  PNP_QUIRK_EXTRA_IO,	0x400,	 0x800 },
84	{ 0xc1008c0e /* SB64(CTL00c1) */,	0x22008c0e,
85	  PNP_QUIRK_EXTRA_IO,	0x400,	 0x800 },
86	{ 0xe4008c0e /* SB64(CTL00e4) */,	0x22008c0e,
87	  PNP_QUIRK_EXTRA_IO,	0x400,	 0x800 },
88
89	{ 0 }
90};
91
92#if 0
93/*
94 * these entries are initialized using the autoconfig menu
95 * The struct is invalid (and must be initialized) if the first
96 * CSN is zero. The init code fills invalid entries with CSN 255
97 * which is not a supported value.
98 */
99
100struct pnp_cinfo pnp_ldn_overrides[MAX_PNP_LDN] = {
101    { 0 }
102};
103#endif
104
105/* The READ_DATA port that we are using currently */
106static int pnp_rd_port;
107
108static void   pnp_send_initiation_key(void);
109static int    pnp_get_serial(pnp_id *p);
110static int    pnp_isolation_protocol(device_t parent);
111
112char *
113pnp_eisaformat(u_int32_t id)
114{
115	u_int8_t *data = (u_int8_t *) &id;
116	static char idbuf[8];
117	const char  hextoascii[] = "0123456789abcdef";
118
119	idbuf[0] = '@' + ((data[0] & 0x7c) >> 2);
120	idbuf[1] = '@' + (((data[0] & 0x3) << 3) + ((data[1] & 0xe0) >> 5));
121	idbuf[2] = '@' + (data[1] & 0x1f);
122	idbuf[3] = hextoascii[(data[2] >> 4)];
123	idbuf[4] = hextoascii[(data[2] & 0xf)];
124	idbuf[5] = hextoascii[(data[3] >> 4)];
125	idbuf[6] = hextoascii[(data[3] & 0xf)];
126	idbuf[7] = 0;
127	return(idbuf);
128}
129
130static void
131pnp_write(int d, u_char r)
132{
133	outb (_PNP_ADDRESS, d);
134	outb (_PNP_WRITE_DATA, r);
135}
136
137#if 0
138
139static u_char
140pnp_read(int d)
141{
142	outb (_PNP_ADDRESS, d);
143	return (inb(3 | (pnp_rd_port <<2)));
144}
145
146#endif
147
148/*
149 * Send Initiation LFSR as described in "Plug and Play ISA Specification",
150 * Intel May 94.
151 */
152static void
153pnp_send_initiation_key()
154{
155	int cur, i;
156
157	/* Reset the LSFR */
158	outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, 0);
159	outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, 0); /* yes, we do need it twice! */
160
161	cur = 0x6a;
162	outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, cur);
163
164	for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
165		cur = (cur >> 1) | (((cur ^ (cur >> 1)) << 7) & 0xff);
166		outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, cur);
167	}
168}
169
170
171/*
172 * Get the device's serial number.  Returns 1 if the serial is valid.
173 */
174static int
175pnp_get_serial(pnp_id *p)
176{
177	int i, bit, valid = 0, sum = 0x6a;
178	u_char *data = (u_char *)p;
179
180	bzero(data, sizeof(char) * 9);
181	outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, PNP_SERIAL_ISOLATION);
182	for (i = 0; i < 72; i++) {
183		bit = inb((pnp_rd_port << 2) | 0x3) == 0x55;
184		DELAY(250);	/* Delay 250 usec */
185
186		/* Can't Short Circuit the next evaluation, so 'and' is last */
187		bit = (inb((pnp_rd_port << 2) | 0x3) == 0xaa) && bit;
188		DELAY(250);	/* Delay 250 usec */
189
190		valid = valid || bit;
191
192		if (i < 64)
193			sum = (sum >> 1) |
194				(((sum ^ (sum >> 1) ^ bit) << 7) & 0xff);
195
196		data[i / 8] = (data[i / 8] >> 1) | (bit ? 0x80 : 0);
197	}
198
199	valid = valid && (data[8] == sum);
200
201	return valid;
202}
203
204/*
205 * Fill's the buffer with resource info from the device.
206 * Returns the number of characters read.
207 */
208static int
209pnp_get_resource_info(u_char *buffer, int len)
210{
211	int i, j, count;
212	u_char temp;
213
214	count = 0;
215	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
216		outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, PNP_STATUS);
217		for (j = 0; j < 100; j++) {
218			if ((inb((pnp_rd_port << 2) | 0x3)) & 0x1)
219				break;
220			DELAY(1);
221		}
222		if (j == 100) {
223			printf("PnP device failed to report resource data\n");
224			return count;
225		}
226		outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, PNP_RESOURCE_DATA);
227		temp = inb((pnp_rd_port << 2) | 0x3);
228		if (buffer != NULL)
229			buffer[i] = temp;
230		count++;
231	}
232	return count;
233}
234
235#if 0
236/*
237 * write_pnp_parms initializes a logical device with the parms
238 * in d, and then activates the board if the last parameter is 1.
239 */
240
241static int
242write_pnp_parms(struct pnp_cinfo *d, pnp_id *p, int ldn)
243{
244    int i, empty = -1 ;
245
246    pnp_write (SET_LDN, ldn );
247    i = pnp_read(SET_LDN) ;
248    if (i != ldn) {
249	printf("Warning: LDN %d does not exist\n", ldn);
250    }
251    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
252	pnp_write(IO_CONFIG_BASE + i * 2, d->ic_port[i] >> 8 );
253	pnp_write(IO_CONFIG_BASE + i * 2 + 1, d->ic_port[i] & 0xff );
254    }
255    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
256	pnp_write(MEM_CONFIG + i*8, (d->ic_mem[i].base >> 16) & 0xff );
257	pnp_write(MEM_CONFIG + i*8+1, (d->ic_mem[i].base >> 8) & 0xff );
258	pnp_write(MEM_CONFIG + i*8+2, d->ic_mem[i].control & 0xff );
259	pnp_write(MEM_CONFIG + i*8+3, (d->ic_mem[i].range >> 16) & 0xff );
260	pnp_write(MEM_CONFIG + i*8+4, (d->ic_mem[i].range >> 8) & 0xff );
261    }
262    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
263	pnp_write(IRQ_CONFIG + i*2    , d->irq[i] );
264	pnp_write(IRQ_CONFIG + i*2 + 1, d->irq_type[i] );
265	pnp_write(DRQ_CONFIG + i, d->drq[i] );
266    }
267    /*
268     * store parameters read into the current kernel
269     * so manual editing next time is easier
270     */
271    for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_PNP_LDN; i++) {
272	if (pnp_ldn_overrides[i].csn == d->csn &&
273		pnp_ldn_overrides[i].ldn == ldn) {
274	    d->flags = pnp_ldn_overrides[i].flags ;
275	    pnp_ldn_overrides[i] = *d ;
276	    break ;
277	} else if (pnp_ldn_overrides[i].csn < 1 ||
278		pnp_ldn_overrides[i].csn == 255)
279	    empty = i ;
280    }
281    if (i== MAX_PNP_LDN && empty != -1)
282	pnp_ldn_overrides[empty] = *d;
283
284    /*
285     * Here should really perform the range check, and
286     * return a failure if not successful.
287     */
288    pnp_write (IO_RANGE_CHECK, 0);
289    DELAY(1000); /* XXX is it really necessary ? */
290    pnp_write (ACTIVATE, d->enable ? 1 : 0);
291    DELAY(1000); /* XXX is it really necessary ? */
292    return 1 ;
293}
294#endif
295
296/*
297 * This function is called after the bus has assigned resource
298 * locations for a logical device.
299 */
300static void
301pnp_set_config(void *arg, struct isa_config *config, int enable)
302{
303	int csn = ((struct pnp_set_config_arg *) arg)->csn;
304	int ldn = ((struct pnp_set_config_arg *) arg)->ldn;
305	int i;
306
307	/*
308	 * First put all cards into Sleep state with the initiation
309	 * key, then put our card into Config state.
310	 */
311	pnp_send_initiation_key();
312	pnp_write(PNP_WAKE, csn);
313
314	/*
315	 * Select our logical device so that we can program it.
316	 */
317	pnp_write(PNP_SET_LDN, ldn);
318
319	/*
320	 * Constrain the number of resources we will try to program
321	 */
322	if (config->ic_nmem > ISA_PNP_NMEM) {
323	    printf("too many ISA memory ranges (%d > %d)\n", config->ic_nmem, ISA_PNP_NMEM);
324	    config->ic_nmem = ISA_PNP_NMEM;
325	}
326	if (config->ic_nport > ISA_PNP_NPORT) {
327	    printf("too many ISA I/O ranges (%d > %d)\n", config->ic_nport, ISA_PNP_NPORT);
328	    config->ic_nport = ISA_PNP_NPORT;
329	}
330	if (config->ic_nirq > ISA_PNP_NIRQ) {
331	    printf("too many ISA IRQs (%d > %d)\n", config->ic_nirq, ISA_PNP_NIRQ);
332	    config->ic_nirq = ISA_PNP_NIRQ;
333	}
334	if (config->ic_ndrq > ISA_PNP_NDRQ) {
335	    printf("too many ISA DRQs (%d > %d)\n", config->ic_ndrq, ISA_PNP_NDRQ);
336	    config->ic_ndrq = ISA_PNP_NDRQ;
337	}
338
339	/*
340	 * Now program the resources.
341	 */
342	for (i = 0; i < config->ic_nmem; i++) {
343		u_int32_t start = config->ic_mem[i].ir_start;
344		u_int32_t size =  config->ic_mem[i].ir_size;
345		if (start & 0xff)
346			panic("pnp_set_config: bogus memory assignment");
347		pnp_write(PNP_MEM_BASE_HIGH(i), (start >> 16) & 0xff);
348		pnp_write(PNP_MEM_BASE_LOW(i), (start >> 8) & 0xff);
349		pnp_write(PNP_MEM_RANGE_HIGH(i), (size >> 16) & 0xff);
350		pnp_write(PNP_MEM_RANGE_LOW(i), (size >> 8) & 0xff);
351	}
352	for (; i < ISA_PNP_NMEM; i++) {
353		pnp_write(PNP_MEM_BASE_HIGH(i), 0);
354		pnp_write(PNP_MEM_BASE_LOW(i), 0);
355		pnp_write(PNP_MEM_RANGE_HIGH(i), 0);
356		pnp_write(PNP_MEM_RANGE_LOW(i), 0);
357	}
358
359	for (i = 0; i < config->ic_nport; i++) {
360		u_int32_t start = config->ic_port[i].ir_start;
361		pnp_write(PNP_IO_BASE_HIGH(i), (start >> 8) & 0xff);
362		pnp_write(PNP_IO_BASE_LOW(i), (start >> 0) & 0xff);
363	}
364	for (; i < ISA_PNP_NPORT; i++) {
365		pnp_write(PNP_IO_BASE_HIGH(i), 0);
366		pnp_write(PNP_IO_BASE_LOW(i), 0);
367	}
368
369	for (i = 0; i < config->ic_nirq; i++) {
370		int irq = ffs(config->ic_irqmask[i]) - 1;
371		pnp_write(PNP_IRQ_LEVEL(i), irq);
372		pnp_write(PNP_IRQ_TYPE(i), 2); /* XXX */
373	}
374	for (; i < ISA_PNP_NIRQ; i++) {
375		/*
376		 * IRQ 0 is not a valid interrupt selection and
377		 * represents no interrupt selection.
378		 */
379		pnp_write(PNP_IRQ_LEVEL(i), 0);
380	}
381
382	for (i = 0; i < config->ic_ndrq; i++) {
383		int drq = ffs(config->ic_drqmask[i]) - 1;
384		pnp_write(PNP_DMA_CHANNEL(i), drq);
385	}
386	for (; i < ISA_PNP_NDRQ; i++) {
387		/*
388		 * DMA channel 4, the cascade channel is used to
389		 * indicate no DMA channel is active.
390		 */
391		pnp_write(PNP_DMA_CHANNEL(i), 4);
392	}
393
394	pnp_write(PNP_ACTIVATE, enable ? 1 : 0);
395
396	/*
397	 * Wake everyone up again, we are finished.
398	 */
399	pnp_write(PNP_CONFIG_CONTROL, PNP_CONFIG_CONTROL_WAIT_FOR_KEY);
400}
401
402/*
403 * Process quirks for a logical device.. The card must be in Config state.
404 */
405void
406pnp_check_quirks(u_int32_t vendor_id, u_int32_t logical_id, int ldn, struct isa_config *config)
407{
408	struct pnp_quirk *qp;
409
410	for (qp = &pnp_quirks[0]; qp->vendor_id; qp++) {
411		if (qp->vendor_id == vendor_id
412		    && (qp->logical_id == 0
413			|| qp->logical_id == logical_id)) {
414			switch (qp->type) {
415			case PNP_QUIRK_WRITE_REG:
416				pnp_write(PNP_SET_LDN, ldn);
417				pnp_write(qp->arg1, qp->arg2);
418				break;
419			case PNP_QUIRK_EXTRA_IO:
420				if (config == NULL)
421					break;
422				if (qp->arg1 != 0) {
423					config->ic_nport++;
424					config->ic_port[config->ic_nport - 1] = config->ic_port[0];
425					config->ic_port[config->ic_nport - 1].ir_start += qp->arg1;
426					config->ic_port[config->ic_nport - 1].ir_end += qp->arg1;
427				}
428				if (qp->arg2 != 0) {
429					config->ic_nport++;
430					config->ic_port[config->ic_nport - 1] = config->ic_port[0];
431					config->ic_port[config->ic_nport - 1].ir_start += qp->arg2;
432					config->ic_port[config->ic_nport - 1].ir_end += qp->arg2;
433				}
434				break;
435			}
436		}
437	}
438}
439
440/*
441 * Scan Resource Data for Logical Devices.
442 *
443 * This function exits as soon as it gets an error reading *ANY*
444 * Resource Data or it reaches the end of Resource Data.  In the first
445 * case the return value will be TRUE, FALSE otherwise.
446 */
447static int
448pnp_create_devices(device_t parent, pnp_id *p, int csn,
449		   u_char *resources, int len)
450{
451	u_char tag, *resp, *resinfo, *startres = 0;
452	int large_len, scanning = len, retval = FALSE;
453	u_int32_t logical_id;
454	u_int32_t compat_id;
455	device_t dev = 0;
456	int ldn = 0;
457	struct pnp_set_config_arg *csnldn;
458	char buf[100];
459	char *desc = 0;
460
461	resp = resources;
462	while (scanning > 0) {
463		tag = *resp++;
464		scanning--;
465		if (PNP_RES_TYPE(tag) != 0) {
466			/* Large resource */
467			if (scanning < 2) {
468				scanning = 0;
469				continue;
470			}
471			large_len = resp[0] + (resp[1] << 8);
472			resp += 2;
473
474			if (scanning < large_len) {
475				scanning = 0;
476				continue;
477			}
478			resinfo = resp;
479			resp += large_len;
480			scanning -= large_len;
481
482			if (PNP_LRES_NUM(tag) == PNP_TAG_ID_ANSI) {
483				if (large_len > sizeof(buf) - 1)
484					large_len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
485				bcopy(resinfo, buf, large_len);
486
487				/*
488				 * Trim trailing spaces.
489				 */
490				while (buf[large_len-1] == ' ')
491					large_len--;
492				buf[large_len] = '\0';
493				desc = buf;
494				if (dev)
495					device_set_desc_copy(dev, desc);
496				continue;
497			}
498
499			continue;
500		}
501
502		/* Small resource */
503		if (scanning < PNP_SRES_LEN(tag)) {
504			scanning = 0;
505			continue;
506		}
507		resinfo = resp;
508		resp += PNP_SRES_LEN(tag);
509		scanning -= PNP_SRES_LEN(tag);;
510
511		switch (PNP_SRES_NUM(tag)) {
512		case PNP_TAG_LOGICAL_DEVICE:
513			/*
514			 * Parse the resources for the previous
515			 * logical device (if any).
516			 */
517			if (startres) {
518				pnp_parse_resources(dev, startres,
519						    resinfo - startres - 1,
520						    p->vendor_id, logical_id, ldn);
521				dev = 0;
522				startres = 0;
523			}
524
525			/*
526			 * A new logical device. Scan for end of
527			 * resources.
528			 */
529			bcopy(resinfo, &logical_id, 4);
530			pnp_check_quirks(p->vendor_id, logical_id, ldn, NULL);
531			compat_id = 0;
532			dev = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, ISA_ORDER_PNP, NULL, -1);
533			if (desc)
534				device_set_desc_copy(dev, desc);
535			isa_set_vendorid(dev, p->vendor_id);
536			isa_set_serial(dev, p->serial);
537			isa_set_logicalid(dev, logical_id);
538			csnldn = malloc(sizeof *csnldn, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
539			if (!csnldn) {
540				device_printf(parent,
541					      "out of memory\n");
542				scanning = 0;
543				break;
544			}
545			csnldn->csn = csn;
546			csnldn->ldn = ldn;
547			ISA_SET_CONFIG_CALLBACK(parent, dev,
548						pnp_set_config, csnldn);
549			ldn++;
550			startres = resp;
551			break;
552
553		case PNP_TAG_END:
554			if (!startres) {
555				device_printf(parent,
556					      "malformed resources\n");
557				scanning = 0;
558				break;
559			}
560			pnp_parse_resources(dev, startres,
561					    resinfo - startres - 1,
562					    p->vendor_id, logical_id, ldn);
563			dev = 0;
564			startres = 0;
565			scanning = 0;
566			break;
567
568		default:
569			/* Skip this resource */
570			break;
571		}
572	}
573
574	return retval;
575}
576
577/*
578 * Read 'amount' bytes of resources from the card, allocating memory
579 * as needed. If a buffer is already available, it should be passed in
580 * '*resourcesp' and its length in '*spacep'. The number of resource
581 * bytes already in the buffer should be passed in '*lenp'. The memory
582 * allocated will be returned in '*resourcesp' with its size and the
583 * number of bytes of resources in '*spacep' and '*lenp' respectively.
584 */
585static int
586pnp_read_bytes(int amount, u_char **resourcesp, int *spacep, int *lenp)
587{
588	u_char *resources = *resourcesp;
589	u_char *newres;
590	int space = *spacep;
591	int len = *lenp;
592
593	if (space == 0) {
594		space = 1024;
595		resources = malloc(space, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
596		if (!resources)
597			return ENOMEM;
598	}
599
600	if (len + amount > space) {
601		int extra = 1024;
602		while (len + amount > space + extra)
603			extra += 1024;
604		newres = malloc(space + extra, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
605		if (!newres)
606			return ENOMEM;
607		bcopy(resources, newres, len);
608		free(resources, M_TEMP);
609		resources = newres;
610		space += extra;
611	}
612
613	if (pnp_get_resource_info(resources + len, amount) != amount)
614		return EINVAL;
615	len += amount;
616
617	*resourcesp = resources;
618	*spacep = space;
619	*lenp = len;
620
621	return 0;
622}
623
624/*
625 * Read all resources from the card, allocating memory as needed. If a
626 * buffer is already available, it should be passed in '*resourcesp'
627 * and its length in '*spacep'. The memory allocated will be returned
628 * in '*resourcesp' with its size and the number of bytes of resources
629 * in '*spacep' and '*lenp' respectively.
630 */
631static int
632pnp_read_resources(u_char **resourcesp, int *spacep, int *lenp)
633{
634	u_char *resources = *resourcesp;
635	int space = *spacep;
636	int len = 0;
637	int error, done;
638	u_char tag;
639
640	error = 0;
641	done = 0;
642	while (!done) {
643		error = pnp_read_bytes(1, &resources, &space, &len);
644		if (error)
645			goto out;
646		tag = resources[len-1];
647		if (PNP_RES_TYPE(tag) == 0) {
648			/*
649			 * Small resource, read contents.
650			 */
651			error = pnp_read_bytes(PNP_SRES_LEN(tag),
652					       &resources, &space, &len);
653			if (error)
654				goto out;
655			if (PNP_SRES_NUM(tag) == PNP_TAG_END)
656				done = 1;
657		} else {
658			/*
659			 * Large resource, read length and contents.
660			 */
661			error = pnp_read_bytes(2, &resources, &space, &len);
662			if (error)
663				goto out;
664			error = pnp_read_bytes(resources[len-2]
665					       + (resources[len-1] << 8),
666					       &resources, &space, &len);
667			if (error)
668				goto out;
669		}
670	}
671
672 out:
673	*resourcesp = resources;
674	*spacep = space;
675	*lenp = len;
676	return error;
677}
678
679/*
680 * Run the isolation protocol. Use pnp_rd_port as the READ_DATA port
681 * value (caller should try multiple READ_DATA locations before giving
682 * up). Upon exiting, all cards are aware that they should use
683 * pnp_rd_port as the READ_DATA port.
684 *
685 * In the first pass, a csn is assigned to each board and pnp_id's
686 * are saved to an array, pnp_devices. In the second pass, each
687 * card is woken up and the device configuration is called.
688 */
689static int
690pnp_isolation_protocol(device_t parent)
691{
692	int csn;
693	pnp_id id;
694	int found = 0, len;
695	u_char *resources = 0;
696	int space = 0;
697	int error;
698
699	/*
700	 * Put all cards into the Sleep state so that we can clear
701	 * their CSNs.
702	 */
703	pnp_send_initiation_key();
704
705	/*
706	 * Clear the CSN for all cards.
707	 */
708	pnp_write(PNP_CONFIG_CONTROL, PNP_CONFIG_CONTROL_RESET_CSN);
709
710	/*
711	 * Move all cards to the Isolation state.
712	 */
713	pnp_write(PNP_WAKE, 0);
714
715	/*
716	 * Tell them where the read point is going to be this time.
717	 */
718	pnp_write(PNP_SET_RD_DATA, pnp_rd_port);
719
720	for (csn = 1; csn < PNP_MAX_CARDS; csn++) {
721		/*
722		 * Start the serial isolation protocol.
723		 */
724		outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, PNP_SERIAL_ISOLATION);
725		DELAY(1000);	/* Delay 1 msec */
726
727		if (pnp_get_serial(&id)) {
728			/*
729			 * We have read the id from a card
730			 * successfully. The card which won the
731			 * isolation protocol will be in Isolation
732			 * mode and all others will be in Sleep.
733			 * Program the CSN of the isolated card
734			 * (taking it to Config state) and read its
735			 * resources, creating devices as we find
736			 * logical devices on the card.
737			 */
738			pnp_write(PNP_SET_CSN, csn);
739			error = pnp_read_resources(&resources,
740						   &space,
741						   &len);
742			if (error)
743				break;
744			pnp_create_devices(parent, &id, csn,
745					   resources, len);
746			found++;
747		} else
748			break;
749
750		/*
751		 * Put this card back to the Sleep state and
752		 * simultaneously move all cards which don't have a
753		 * CSN yet to Isolation state.
754		 */
755		pnp_write(PNP_WAKE, 0);
756	}
757
758	/*
759	 * Unless we have chosen the wrong read port, all cards will
760	 * be in Sleep state. Put them back into WaitForKey for
761	 * now. Their resources will be programmed later.
762	 */
763	pnp_write(PNP_CONFIG_CONTROL, PNP_CONFIG_CONTROL_WAIT_FOR_KEY);
764
765	/*
766	 * Cleanup.
767	 */
768	if (resources)
769		free(resources, M_TEMP);
770
771	return found;
772}
773
774
775/*
776 * pnp_identify()
777 *
778 * autoconfiguration of pnp devices. This routine just runs the
779 * isolation protocol over several ports, until one is successful.
780 *
781 * may be called more than once ?
782 *
783 */
784
785static void
786pnp_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
787{
788	int num_pnp_devs;
789
790#if 0
791	if (pnp_ldn_overrides[0].csn == 0) {
792		if (bootverbose)
793			printf("Initializing PnP override table\n");
794		bzero (pnp_ldn_overrides, sizeof(pnp_ldn_overrides));
795		pnp_ldn_overrides[0].csn = 255 ;
796	}
797#endif
798
799	/* Try various READ_DATA ports from 0x203-0x3ff */
800	for (pnp_rd_port = 0x80; (pnp_rd_port < 0xff); pnp_rd_port += 0x10) {
801		if (bootverbose)
802			printf("Trying Read_Port at %x\n", (pnp_rd_port << 2) | 0x3);
803
804		num_pnp_devs = pnp_isolation_protocol(parent);
805		if (num_pnp_devs)
806			break;
807	}
808}
809
810static device_method_t pnp_methods[] = {
811	/* Device interface */
812	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,	pnp_identify),
813
814	{ 0, 0 }
815};
816
817static driver_t pnp_driver = {
818	"pnp",
819	pnp_methods,
820	1,			/* no softc */
821};
822
823static devclass_t pnp_devclass;
824
825DRIVER_MODULE(pnp, isa, pnp_driver, pnp_devclass, 0, 0);
826