if_ipheth.c revision 227309
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved. 3 * Copyright (c) 2009 Diego Giagio. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 */ 26 27/* 28 * Thanks to Diego Giagio for figuring out the programming details for 29 * the Apple iPhone Ethernet driver. 30 */ 31 32#include <sys/cdefs.h> 33__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/net/if_ipheth.c 227309 2011-11-07 15:43:11Z ed $"); 34 35#include <sys/stdint.h> 36#include <sys/stddef.h> 37#include <sys/param.h> 38#include <sys/queue.h> 39#include <sys/types.h> 40#include <sys/systm.h> 41#include <sys/kernel.h> 42#include <sys/bus.h> 43#include <sys/module.h> 44#include <sys/lock.h> 45#include <sys/mutex.h> 46#include <sys/condvar.h> 47#include <sys/sysctl.h> 48#include <sys/sx.h> 49#include <sys/unistd.h> 50#include <sys/callout.h> 51#include <sys/malloc.h> 52#include <sys/priv.h> 53 54#include <dev/usb/usb.h> 55#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h> 56#include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h> 57#include "usbdevs.h" 58 59#define USB_DEBUG_VAR ipheth_debug 60#include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h> 61#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h> 62 63#include <dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.h> 64#include <dev/usb/net/if_iphethvar.h> 65 66static device_probe_t ipheth_probe; 67static device_attach_t ipheth_attach; 68static device_detach_t ipheth_detach; 69 70static usb_callback_t ipheth_bulk_write_callback; 71static usb_callback_t ipheth_bulk_read_callback; 72 73static uether_fn_t ipheth_attach_post; 74static uether_fn_t ipheth_tick; 75static uether_fn_t ipheth_init; 76static uether_fn_t ipheth_stop; 77static uether_fn_t ipheth_start; 78static uether_fn_t ipheth_setmulti; 79static uether_fn_t ipheth_setpromisc; 80 81#ifdef USB_DEBUG 82static int ipheth_debug = 0; 83 84static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ipheth, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB iPhone ethernet"); 85SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ipheth, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipheth_debug, 0, "Debug level"); 86#endif 87 88static const struct usb_config ipheth_config[IPHETH_N_TRANSFER] = { 89 90 [IPHETH_BULK_RX] = { 91 .type = UE_BULK, 92 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY, 93 .direction = UE_DIR_RX, 94 .frames = IPHETH_RX_FRAMES_MAX, 95 .bufsize = (IPHETH_RX_FRAMES_MAX * MCLBYTES), 96 .flags = {.short_frames_ok = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.ext_buffer = 1,}, 97 .callback = ipheth_bulk_read_callback, 98 .timeout = 0, /* no timeout */ 99 }, 100 101 [IPHETH_BULK_TX] = { 102 .type = UE_BULK, 103 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY, 104 .direction = UE_DIR_TX, 105 .frames = IPHETH_TX_FRAMES_MAX, 106 .bufsize = (IPHETH_TX_FRAMES_MAX * IPHETH_BUF_SIZE), 107 .flags = {.force_short_xfer = 1,}, 108 .callback = ipheth_bulk_write_callback, 109 .timeout = IPHETH_TX_TIMEOUT, 110 }, 111}; 112 113static device_method_t ipheth_methods[] = { 114 /* Device interface */ 115 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ipheth_probe), 116 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ipheth_attach), 117 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ipheth_detach), 118 119 {0, 0} 120}; 121 122static driver_t ipheth_driver = { 123 .name = "ipheth", 124 .methods = ipheth_methods, 125 .size = sizeof(struct ipheth_softc), 126}; 127 128static devclass_t ipheth_devclass; 129 130DRIVER_MODULE(ipheth, uhub, ipheth_driver, ipheth_devclass, NULL, 0); 131MODULE_VERSION(ipheth, 1); 132MODULE_DEPEND(ipheth, uether, 1, 1, 1); 133MODULE_DEPEND(ipheth, usb, 1, 1, 1); 134MODULE_DEPEND(ipheth, ether, 1, 1, 1); 135 136static const struct usb_ether_methods ipheth_ue_methods = { 137 .ue_attach_post = ipheth_attach_post, 138 .ue_start = ipheth_start, 139 .ue_init = ipheth_init, 140 .ue_tick = ipheth_tick, 141 .ue_stop = ipheth_stop, 142 .ue_setmulti = ipheth_setmulti, 143 .ue_setpromisc = ipheth_setpromisc, 144}; 145 146#define IPHETH_ID(v,p,c,sc,pt) \ 147 USB_VENDOR(v), USB_PRODUCT(p), \ 148 USB_IFACE_CLASS(c), USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(sc), \ 149 USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(pt) 150 151static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID ipheth_devs[] = { 152 {IPHETH_ID(USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_IPHONE, 153 IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS, 154 IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO)}, 155 {IPHETH_ID(USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_IPHONE_3G, 156 IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS, 157 IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO)}, 158 {IPHETH_ID(USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_IPHONE_3GS, 159 IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS, 160 IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO)}, 161 {IPHETH_ID(USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_IPHONE_4, 162 IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS, 163 IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO)}, 164}; 165 166static int 167ipheth_get_mac_addr(struct ipheth_softc *sc) 168{ 169 struct usb_device_request req; 170 int error; 171 172 req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE; 173 req.bRequest = IPHETH_CMD_GET_MACADDR; 174 req.wValue[0] = 0; 175 req.wValue[1] = 0; 176 req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no; 177 req.wIndex[1] = 0; 178 req.wLength[0] = ETHER_ADDR_LEN; 179 req.wLength[1] = 0; 180 181 error = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_ue.ue_udev, NULL, &req, sc->sc_data); 182 183 if (error) 184 return (error); 185 186 memcpy(sc->sc_ue.ue_eaddr, sc->sc_data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 187 188 return (0); 189} 190 191static int 192ipheth_probe(device_t dev) 193{ 194 struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev); 195 196 if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) 197 return (ENXIO); 198 199 return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(ipheth_devs, sizeof(ipheth_devs), uaa)); 200} 201 202static int 203ipheth_attach(device_t dev) 204{ 205 struct ipheth_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 206 struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue; 207 struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev); 208 int error; 209 210 sc->sc_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceIndex; 211 212 device_set_usb_desc(dev); 213 214 mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL, MTX_DEF); 215 216 error = usbd_set_alt_interface_index(uaa->device, 217 uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM); 218 if (error) { 219 device_printf(dev, "Cannot set alternate setting\n"); 220 goto detach; 221 } 222 error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &sc->sc_iface_no, 223 sc->sc_xfer, ipheth_config, IPHETH_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx); 224 if (error) { 225 device_printf(dev, "Cannot setup USB transfers\n"); 226 goto detach; 227 } 228 ue->ue_sc = sc; 229 ue->ue_dev = dev; 230 ue->ue_udev = uaa->device; 231 ue->ue_mtx = &sc->sc_mtx; 232 ue->ue_methods = &ipheth_ue_methods; 233 234 error = ipheth_get_mac_addr(sc); 235 if (error) { 236 device_printf(dev, "Cannot get MAC address\n"); 237 goto detach; 238 } 239 240 error = uether_ifattach(ue); 241 if (error) { 242 device_printf(dev, "could not attach interface\n"); 243 goto detach; 244 } 245 return (0); /* success */ 246 247detach: 248 ipheth_detach(dev); 249 return (ENXIO); /* failure */ 250} 251 252static int 253ipheth_detach(device_t dev) 254{ 255 struct ipheth_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 256 struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue; 257 258 /* stop all USB transfers first */ 259 usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, IPHETH_N_TRANSFER); 260 261 uether_ifdetach(ue); 262 263 mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx); 264 265 return (0); 266} 267 268static void 269ipheth_start(struct usb_ether *ue) 270{ 271 struct ipheth_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue); 272 273 /* 274 * Start the USB transfers, if not already started: 275 */ 276 usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[IPHETH_BULK_TX]); 277 usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[IPHETH_BULK_RX]); 278} 279 280static void 281ipheth_stop(struct usb_ether *ue) 282{ 283 struct ipheth_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue); 284 285 /* 286 * Stop the USB transfers, if not already stopped: 287 */ 288 usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[IPHETH_BULK_TX]); 289 usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[IPHETH_BULK_RX]); 290} 291 292static void 293ipheth_tick(struct usb_ether *ue) 294{ 295 struct ipheth_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue); 296 struct usb_device_request req; 297 int error; 298 299 req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE; 300 req.bRequest = IPHETH_CMD_CARRIER_CHECK; 301 req.wValue[0] = 0; 302 req.wValue[1] = 0; 303 req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no; 304 req.wIndex[1] = 0; 305 req.wLength[0] = IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE; 306 req.wLength[1] = 0; 307 308 error = uether_do_request(ue, &req, sc->sc_data, IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT); 309 310 if (error) 311 return; 312 313 sc->sc_carrier_on = 314 (sc->sc_data[0] == IPHETH_CARRIER_ON); 315} 316 317static void 318ipheth_attach_post(struct usb_ether *ue) 319{ 320 321} 322 323static void 324ipheth_init(struct usb_ether *ue) 325{ 326 struct ipheth_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue); 327 struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue); 328 329 IPHETH_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED); 330 331 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING; 332 333 /* stall data write direction, which depends on USB mode */ 334 usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[IPHETH_BULK_TX]); 335 336 /* start data transfers */ 337 ipheth_start(ue); 338} 339 340static void 341ipheth_setmulti(struct usb_ether *ue) 342{ 343 344} 345 346static void 347ipheth_setpromisc(struct usb_ether *ue) 348{ 349 350} 351 352static void 353ipheth_free_queue(struct mbuf **ppm, uint8_t n) 354{ 355 uint8_t x; 356 357 for (x = 0; x != n; x++) { 358 if (ppm[x] != NULL) { 359 m_freem(ppm[x]); 360 ppm[x] = NULL; 361 } 362 } 363} 364 365static void 366ipheth_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error) 367{ 368 struct ipheth_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer); 369 struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue); 370 struct usb_page_cache *pc; 371 struct mbuf *m; 372 uint8_t x; 373 int actlen; 374 int aframes; 375 376 usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, &aframes, NULL); 377 378 DPRINTFN(1, "\n"); 379 380 switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) { 381 case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED: 382 DPRINTFN(11, "transfer complete: %u bytes in %u frames\n", 383 actlen, aframes); 384 385 ifp->if_opackets++; 386 387 /* free all previous TX buffers */ 388 ipheth_free_queue(sc->sc_tx_buf, IPHETH_TX_FRAMES_MAX); 389 390 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 391 case USB_ST_SETUP: 392tr_setup: 393 for (x = 0; x != IPHETH_TX_FRAMES_MAX; x++) { 394 395 IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m); 396 397 if (m == NULL) 398 break; 399 400 usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(xfer, 401 x * IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, x); 402 403 pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, x); 404 405 sc->sc_tx_buf[x] = m; 406 407 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > IPHETH_BUF_SIZE) 408 m->m_pkthdr.len = IPHETH_BUF_SIZE; 409 410 usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 0, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len); 411 412 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, x, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE); 413 414 if (IPHETH_BUF_SIZE != m->m_pkthdr.len) { 415 usbd_frame_zero(pc, m->m_pkthdr.len, 416 IPHETH_BUF_SIZE - m->m_pkthdr.len); 417 } 418 419 /* 420 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of 421 * this frame to him: 422 */ 423 BPF_MTAP(ifp, m); 424 } 425 if (x != 0) { 426 usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, x); 427 428 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer); 429 } 430 break; 431 432 default: /* Error */ 433 DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n", 434 usbd_errstr(error)); 435 436 /* free all previous TX buffers */ 437 ipheth_free_queue(sc->sc_tx_buf, IPHETH_TX_FRAMES_MAX); 438 439 /* count output errors */ 440 ifp->if_oerrors++; 441 442 if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) { 443 /* try to clear stall first */ 444 usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer); 445 goto tr_setup; 446 } 447 break; 448 } 449} 450 451static void 452ipheth_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error) 453{ 454 struct ipheth_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer); 455 struct mbuf *m; 456 uint8_t x; 457 int actlen; 458 int aframes; 459 int len; 460 461 usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, &aframes, NULL); 462 463 switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) { 464 case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED: 465 466 DPRINTF("received %u bytes in %u frames\n", actlen, aframes); 467 468 for (x = 0; x != aframes; x++) { 469 470 m = sc->sc_rx_buf[x]; 471 sc->sc_rx_buf[x] = NULL; 472 len = usbd_xfer_frame_len(xfer, x); 473 474 if (len < (sizeof(struct ether_header) + 475 IPHETH_RX_ADJ)) { 476 m_freem(m); 477 continue; 478 } 479 480 m_adj(m, IPHETH_RX_ADJ); 481 482 /* queue up mbuf */ 483 uether_rxmbuf(&sc->sc_ue, m, len - IPHETH_RX_ADJ); 484 } 485 486 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 487 case USB_ST_SETUP: 488 489 for (x = 0; x != IPHETH_RX_FRAMES_MAX; x++) { 490 if (sc->sc_rx_buf[x] == NULL) { 491 m = uether_newbuf(); 492 if (m == NULL) 493 goto tr_stall; 494 495 /* cancel alignment for ethernet */ 496 m_adj(m, ETHER_ALIGN); 497 498 sc->sc_rx_buf[x] = m; 499 } else { 500 m = sc->sc_rx_buf[x]; 501 } 502 503 usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, x, m->m_data, m->m_len); 504 } 505 /* set number of frames and start hardware */ 506 usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, x); 507 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer); 508 /* flush any received frames */ 509 uether_rxflush(&sc->sc_ue); 510 break; 511 512 default: /* Error */ 513 DPRINTF("error = %s\n", usbd_errstr(error)); 514 515 if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) { 516 tr_stall: 517 /* try to clear stall first */ 518 usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer); 519 usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, 0); 520 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer); 521 break; 522 } 523 /* need to free the RX-mbufs when we are cancelled */ 524 ipheth_free_queue(sc->sc_rx_buf, IPHETH_RX_FRAMES_MAX); 525 break; 526 } 527} 528