if_axe.c revision 226479
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/net/if_axe.c 226479 2011-10-17 19:51:38Z yongari $");
35
36/*
37 * ASIX Electronics AX88172/AX88178/AX88778 USB 2.0 ethernet driver.
38 * Used in the LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
39 *
40 * Manuals available from:
41 * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88172.PDF
42 * Note: you need the manual for the AX88170 chip (USB 1.x ethernet
43 * controller) to find the definitions for the RX control register.
44 * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88170.PDF
45 *
46 * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>
47 * Senior Engineer
48 * Wind River Systems
49 */
50
51/*
52 * The AX88172 provides USB ethernet supports at 10 and 100Mbps.
53 * It uses an external PHY (reference designs use a RealTek chip),
54 * and has a 64-bit multicast hash filter. There is some information
55 * missing from the manual which one needs to know in order to make
56 * the chip function:
57 *
58 * - You must set bit 7 in the RX control register, otherwise the
59 *   chip won't receive any packets.
60 * - You must initialize all 3 IPG registers, or you won't be able
61 *   to send any packets.
62 *
63 * Note that this device appears to only support loading the station
64 * address via autload from the EEPROM (i.e. there's no way to manaully
65 * set it).
66 *
67 * (Adam Weinberger wanted me to name this driver if_gir.c.)
68 */
69
70/*
71 * Ax88178 and Ax88772 support backported from the OpenBSD driver.
72 * 2007/02/12, J.R. Oldroyd, fbsd@opal.com
73 *
74 * Manual here:
75 * http://www.asix.com.tw/FrootAttach/datasheet/AX88178_datasheet_Rev10.pdf
76 * http://www.asix.com.tw/FrootAttach/datasheet/AX88772_datasheet_Rev10.pdf
77 */
78
79#include <sys/stdint.h>
80#include <sys/stddef.h>
81#include <sys/param.h>
82#include <sys/queue.h>
83#include <sys/types.h>
84#include <sys/systm.h>
85#include <sys/kernel.h>
86#include <sys/bus.h>
87#include <sys/module.h>
88#include <sys/lock.h>
89#include <sys/mutex.h>
90#include <sys/condvar.h>
91#include <sys/sysctl.h>
92#include <sys/sx.h>
93#include <sys/unistd.h>
94#include <sys/callout.h>
95#include <sys/malloc.h>
96#include <sys/priv.h>
97
98#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
99#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
100#include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
101#include "usbdevs.h"
102
103#define	USB_DEBUG_VAR axe_debug
104#include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
105#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
106
107#include <dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.h>
108#include <dev/usb/net/if_axereg.h>
109
110/*
111 * AXE_178_MAX_FRAME_BURST
112 * max frame burst size for Ax88178 and Ax88772
113 *	0	2048 bytes
114 *	1	4096 bytes
115 *	2	8192 bytes
116 *	3	16384 bytes
117 * use the largest your system can handle without USB stalling.
118 *
119 * NB: 88772 parts appear to generate lots of input errors with
120 * a 2K rx buffer and 8K is only slightly faster than 4K on an
121 * EHCI port on a T42 so change at your own risk.
122 */
123#define AXE_178_MAX_FRAME_BURST	1
124
125#ifdef USB_DEBUG
126static int axe_debug = 0;
127
128SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, axe, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB axe");
129SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_axe, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &axe_debug, 0,
130    "Debug level");
131#endif
132
133/*
134 * Various supported device vendors/products.
135 */
136static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID axe_devs[] = {
137#define	AXE_DEV(v,p,i) { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, i) }
138	AXE_DEV(ABOCOM, UF200, 0),
139	AXE_DEV(ACERCM, EP1427X2, 0),
140	AXE_DEV(APPLE, ETHERNET, AXE_FLAG_772),
141	AXE_DEV(ASIX, AX88172, 0),
142	AXE_DEV(ASIX, AX88178, AXE_FLAG_178),
143	AXE_DEV(ASIX, AX88772, AXE_FLAG_772),
144	AXE_DEV(ASIX, AX88772A, AXE_FLAG_772A),
145	AXE_DEV(ASIX, AX88772B, AXE_FLAG_772B),
146	AXE_DEV(ATEN, UC210T, 0),
147	AXE_DEV(BELKIN, F5D5055, AXE_FLAG_178),
148	AXE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USB2AR, 0),
149	AXE_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS, USB200MV2, AXE_FLAG_772A),
150	AXE_DEV(COREGA, FETHER_USB2_TX, 0),
151	AXE_DEV(DLINK, DUBE100, 0),
152	AXE_DEV(DLINK, DUBE100B1, AXE_FLAG_772),
153	AXE_DEV(GOODWAY, GWUSB2E, 0),
154	AXE_DEV(IODATA, ETGUS2, AXE_FLAG_178),
155	AXE_DEV(JVC, MP_PRX1, 0),
156	AXE_DEV(LINKSYS2, USB200M, 0),
157	AXE_DEV(LINKSYS4, USB1000, AXE_FLAG_178),
158	AXE_DEV(LOGITEC, LAN_GTJU2A, AXE_FLAG_178),
159	AXE_DEV(MELCO, LUAU2KTX, 0),
160	AXE_DEV(MELCO, LUA3U2AGT, AXE_FLAG_178),
161	AXE_DEV(NETGEAR, FA120, 0),
162	AXE_DEV(OQO, ETHER01PLUS, AXE_FLAG_772),
163	AXE_DEV(PLANEX3, GU1000T, AXE_FLAG_178),
164	AXE_DEV(SITECOM, LN029, 0),
165	AXE_DEV(SITECOMEU, LN028, AXE_FLAG_178),
166	AXE_DEV(SYSTEMTALKS, SGCX2UL, 0),
167#undef AXE_DEV
168};
169
170static device_probe_t axe_probe;
171static device_attach_t axe_attach;
172static device_detach_t axe_detach;
173
174static usb_callback_t axe_bulk_read_callback;
175static usb_callback_t axe_bulk_write_callback;
176
177static miibus_readreg_t axe_miibus_readreg;
178static miibus_writereg_t axe_miibus_writereg;
179static miibus_statchg_t axe_miibus_statchg;
180
181static uether_fn_t axe_attach_post;
182static uether_fn_t axe_init;
183static uether_fn_t axe_stop;
184static uether_fn_t axe_start;
185static uether_fn_t axe_tick;
186static uether_fn_t axe_setmulti;
187static uether_fn_t axe_setpromisc;
188
189static int	axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
190static void	axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
191static int	axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *, int, int, int, void *);
192static void	axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *);
193static void	axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *);
194static void	axe_ax88772_phywake(struct axe_softc *);
195static void	axe_ax88772a_init(struct axe_softc *);
196static void	axe_ax88772b_init(struct axe_softc *);
197static int	axe_get_phyno(struct axe_softc *, int);
198
199static const struct usb_config axe_config[AXE_N_TRANSFER] = {
200
201	[AXE_BULK_DT_WR] = {
202		.type = UE_BULK,
203		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
204		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
205		.frames = 16,
206		.bufsize = 16 * MCLBYTES,
207		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
208		.callback = axe_bulk_write_callback,
209		.timeout = 10000,	/* 10 seconds */
210	},
211
212	[AXE_BULK_DT_RD] = {
213		.type = UE_BULK,
214		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
215		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
216		.bufsize = 16384,	/* bytes */
217		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
218		.callback = axe_bulk_read_callback,
219		.timeout = 0,	/* no timeout */
220	},
221};
222
223static const struct ax88772b_mfb ax88772b_mfb_table[] = {
224	{ 0x8000, 0x8001, 2048 },
225	{ 0x8100, 0x8147, 4096},
226	{ 0x8200, 0x81EB, 6144},
227	{ 0x8300, 0x83D7, 8192},
228	{ 0x8400, 0x851E, 16384},
229	{ 0x8500, 0x8666, 20480},
230	{ 0x8600, 0x87AE, 24576},
231	{ 0x8700, 0x8A3D, 32768}
232};
233
234static device_method_t axe_methods[] = {
235	/* Device interface */
236	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, axe_probe),
237	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, axe_attach),
238	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, axe_detach),
239
240	/* bus interface */
241	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
242
243	/* MII interface */
244	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg, axe_miibus_readreg),
245	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg, axe_miibus_writereg),
246	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg, axe_miibus_statchg),
247
248	{0, 0}
249};
250
251static driver_t axe_driver = {
252	.name = "axe",
253	.methods = axe_methods,
254	.size = sizeof(struct axe_softc),
255};
256
257static devclass_t axe_devclass;
258
259DRIVER_MODULE(axe, uhub, axe_driver, axe_devclass, NULL, 0);
260DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, axe, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
261MODULE_DEPEND(axe, uether, 1, 1, 1);
262MODULE_DEPEND(axe, usb, 1, 1, 1);
263MODULE_DEPEND(axe, ether, 1, 1, 1);
264MODULE_DEPEND(axe, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
265MODULE_VERSION(axe, 1);
266
267static const struct usb_ether_methods axe_ue_methods = {
268	.ue_attach_post = axe_attach_post,
269	.ue_start = axe_start,
270	.ue_init = axe_init,
271	.ue_stop = axe_stop,
272	.ue_tick = axe_tick,
273	.ue_setmulti = axe_setmulti,
274	.ue_setpromisc = axe_setpromisc,
275	.ue_mii_upd = axe_ifmedia_upd,
276	.ue_mii_sts = axe_ifmedia_sts,
277};
278
279static int
280axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *sc, int cmd, int index, int val, void *buf)
281{
282	struct usb_device_request req;
283	usb_error_t err;
284
285	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
286
287	req.bmRequestType = (AXE_CMD_IS_WRITE(cmd) ?
288	    UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE :
289	    UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE);
290	req.bRequest = AXE_CMD_CMD(cmd);
291	USETW(req.wValue, val);
292	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
293	USETW(req.wLength, AXE_CMD_LEN(cmd));
294
295	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, buf, 1000);
296
297	return (err);
298}
299
300static int
301axe_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
302{
303	struct axe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
304	uint16_t val;
305	int locked;
306
307	if (sc->sc_phyno != phy)
308		return (0);
309
310	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
311	if (!locked)
312		AXE_LOCK(sc);
313
314	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
315	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_READ_REG, reg, phy, &val);
316	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
317
318	val = le16toh(val);
319	if (AXE_IS_772(sc) && reg == MII_BMSR) {
320		/*
321		 * BMSR of AX88772 indicates that it supports extended
322		 * capability but the extended status register is
323		 * revered for embedded ethernet PHY. So clear the
324		 * extended capability bit of BMSR.
325		 */
326		val &= ~BMSR_EXTCAP;
327	}
328
329	if (!locked)
330		AXE_UNLOCK(sc);
331	return (val);
332}
333
334static int
335axe_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int val)
336{
337	struct axe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
338	int locked;
339
340	val = htole32(val);
341
342	if (sc->sc_phyno != phy)
343		return (0);
344
345	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
346	if (!locked)
347		AXE_LOCK(sc);
348
349	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
350	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_WRITE_REG, reg, phy, &val);
351	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
352
353	if (!locked)
354		AXE_UNLOCK(sc);
355	return (0);
356}
357
358static void
359axe_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
360{
361	struct axe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
362	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
363	struct ifnet *ifp;
364	uint16_t val;
365	int err, locked;
366
367	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
368	if (!locked)
369		AXE_LOCK(sc);
370
371	ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
372	if (mii == NULL || ifp == NULL ||
373	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
374		goto done;
375
376	sc->sc_flags &= ~AXE_FLAG_LINK;
377	if ((mii->mii_media_status & (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID)) ==
378	    (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID)) {
379		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
380		case IFM_10_T:
381		case IFM_100_TX:
382			sc->sc_flags |= AXE_FLAG_LINK;
383			break;
384		case IFM_1000_T:
385			if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_178) == 0)
386				break;
387			sc->sc_flags |= AXE_FLAG_LINK;
388			break;
389		default:
390			break;
391		}
392	}
393
394	/* Lost link, do nothing. */
395	if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_LINK) == 0)
396		goto done;
397
398	val = 0;
399	if ((IFM_OPTIONS(mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
400		val |= AXE_MEDIA_FULL_DUPLEX;
401	if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc)) {
402		val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_RX_EN | AXE_178_MEDIA_MAGIC;
403		if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_178) != 0)
404			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_ENCK;
405		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
406		case IFM_1000_T:
407			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_GMII | AXE_178_MEDIA_ENCK;
408			break;
409		case IFM_100_TX:
410			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_100TX;
411			break;
412		case IFM_10_T:
413			/* doesn't need to be handled */
414			break;
415		}
416	}
417	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MEDIA, 0, val, NULL);
418	if (err)
419		device_printf(dev, "media change failed, error %d\n", err);
420done:
421	if (!locked)
422		AXE_UNLOCK(sc);
423}
424
425/*
426 * Set media options.
427 */
428static int
429axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
430{
431	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
432	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
433	struct mii_softc *miisc;
434	int error;
435
436	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
437
438	LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
439		PHY_RESET(miisc);
440	error = mii_mediachg(mii);
441	return (error);
442}
443
444/*
445 * Report current media status.
446 */
447static void
448axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
449{
450	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
451	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
452
453	AXE_LOCK(sc);
454	mii_pollstat(mii);
455	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
456	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
457	AXE_UNLOCK(sc);
458}
459
460static void
461axe_setmulti(struct usb_ether *ue)
462{
463	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
464	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
465	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
466	uint32_t h = 0;
467	uint16_t rxmode;
468	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
469
470	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
471
472	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_READ, 0, 0, &rxmode);
473	rxmode = le16toh(rxmode);
474
475	if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_PROMISC)) {
476		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI;
477		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
478		return;
479	}
480	rxmode &= ~AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI;
481
482	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
483	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
484	{
485		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
486			continue;
487		h = ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
488		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
489		hashtbl[h / 8] |= 1 << (h % 8);
490	}
491	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
492
493	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MCAST, 0, 0, (void *)&hashtbl);
494	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
495}
496
497static int
498axe_get_phyno(struct axe_softc *sc, int sel)
499{
500	int phyno;
501
502	switch (AXE_PHY_TYPE(sc->sc_phyaddrs[sel])) {
503	case PHY_TYPE_100_HOME:
504	case PHY_TYPE_GIG:
505		phyno = AXE_PHY_NO(sc->sc_phyaddrs[sel]);
506		break;
507	case PHY_TYPE_SPECIAL:
508		/* FALLTHROUGH */
509	case PHY_TYPE_RSVD:
510		/* FALLTHROUGH */
511	case PHY_TYPE_NON_SUP:
512		/* FALLTHROUGH */
513	default:
514		phyno = -1;
515		break;
516	}
517
518	return (phyno);
519}
520
521#define	AXE_GPIO_WRITE(x, y)	do {				\
522	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, (x), NULL);		\
523	uether_pause(ue, (y));					\
524} while (0)
525
526static void
527axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
528{
529	struct usb_ether *ue;
530	int gpio0, ledmode, phymode;
531	uint16_t eeprom, val;
532
533	ue = &sc->sc_ue;
534	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_ENABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
535	/* XXX magic */
536	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, 0x0017, &eeprom);
537	eeprom = le16toh(eeprom);
538	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_DISABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
539
540	/* if EEPROM is invalid we have to use to GPIO0 */
541	if (eeprom == 0xffff) {
542		phymode = AXE_PHY_MODE_MARVELL;
543		gpio0 = 1;
544		ledmode = 0;
545	} else {
546		phymode = eeprom & 0x7f;
547		gpio0 = (eeprom & 0x80) ? 0 : 1;
548		ledmode = eeprom >> 8;
549	}
550
551	if (bootverbose)
552		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev,
553		    "EEPROM data : 0x%04x, phymode : 0x%02x\n", eeprom,
554		    phymode);
555	/* Program GPIOs depending on PHY hardware. */
556	switch (phymode) {
557	case AXE_PHY_MODE_MARVELL:
558		if (gpio0 == 1) {
559			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO0_EN,
560			    hz / 32);
561			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO0_EN | AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN,
562			    hz / 32);
563			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO0_EN | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 4);
564			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO0_EN | AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN,
565			    hz / 32);
566		} else {
567			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO1 |
568			    AXE_GPIO1_EN, hz / 3);
569			if (ledmode == 1) {
570				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1_EN, hz / 3);
571				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN,
572				    hz / 3);
573			} else {
574				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN |
575				    AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
576				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN |
577				    AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 4);
578				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN |
579				    AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
580			}
581		}
582		break;
583	case AXE_PHY_MODE_CICADA:
584	case AXE_PHY_MODE_CICADA_V2:
585	case AXE_PHY_MODE_CICADA_V2_ASIX:
586		if (gpio0 == 1)
587			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO0 |
588			    AXE_GPIO0_EN, hz / 32);
589		else
590			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO1 |
591			    AXE_GPIO1_EN, hz / 32);
592		break;
593	case AXE_PHY_MODE_AGERE:
594		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO1 |
595		    AXE_GPIO1_EN, hz / 32);
596		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN | AXE_GPIO2 |
597		    AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
598		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 4);
599		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN | AXE_GPIO2 |
600		    AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
601		break;
602	case AXE_PHY_MODE_REALTEK_8211CL:
603	case AXE_PHY_MODE_REALTEK_8211BN:
604	case AXE_PHY_MODE_REALTEK_8251CL:
605		val = gpio0 == 1 ? AXE_GPIO0 | AXE_GPIO0_EN :
606		    AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN;
607		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(val, hz / 32);
608		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(val | AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
609		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(val | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 4);
610		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(val | AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
611		if (phymode == AXE_PHY_MODE_REALTEK_8211CL) {
612			axe_miibus_writereg(ue->ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno,
613			    0x1F, 0x0005);
614			axe_miibus_writereg(ue->ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno,
615			    0x0C, 0x0000);
616			val = axe_miibus_readreg(ue->ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno,
617			    0x0001);
618			axe_miibus_writereg(ue->ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno,
619			    0x01, val | 0x0080);
620			axe_miibus_writereg(ue->ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno,
621			    0x1F, 0x0000);
622		}
623		break;
624	default:
625		/* Unknown PHY model or no need to program GPIOs. */
626		break;
627	}
628
629	/* soft reset */
630	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
631	uether_pause(ue, hz / 4);
632
633	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
634	    AXE_SW_RESET_PRL | AXE_178_RESET_MAGIC, NULL);
635	uether_pause(ue, hz / 4);
636	/* Enable MII/GMII/RGMII interface to work with external PHY. */
637	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0, NULL);
638	uether_pause(ue, hz / 4);
639
640	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
641}
642
643static void
644axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
645{
646	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x00b0, NULL);
647	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 16);
648
649	if (sc->sc_phyno == AXE_772_PHY_NO_EPHY) {
650		/* ask for the embedded PHY */
651		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x01, NULL);
652		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 64);
653
654		/* power down and reset state, pin reset state */
655		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
656		    AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
657		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 16);
658
659		/* power down/reset state, pin operating state */
660		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
661		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
662		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 4);
663
664		/* power up, reset */
665		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
666
667		/* power up, operating */
668		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
669		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
670	} else {
671		/* ask for external PHY */
672		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x00, NULL);
673		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 64);
674
675		/* power down internal PHY */
676		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
677		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
678	}
679
680	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 4);
681	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
682}
683
684static void
685axe_ax88772_phywake(struct axe_softc *sc)
686{
687	struct usb_ether *ue;
688
689	ue = &sc->sc_ue;
690	if (sc->sc_phyno == AXE_772_PHY_NO_EPHY) {
691		/* Manually select internal(embedded) PHY - MAC mode. */
692		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, AXE_SW_PHY_SELECT_SS_ENB |
693		    AXE_SW_PHY_SELECT_EMBEDDED | AXE_SW_PHY_SELECT_SS_MII,
694		    NULL);
695		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 32);
696	} else {
697		/*
698		 * Manually select external PHY - MAC mode.
699		 * Reverse MII/RMII is for AX88772A PHY mode.
700		 */
701		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, AXE_SW_PHY_SELECT_SS_ENB |
702		    AXE_SW_PHY_SELECT_EXT | AXE_SW_PHY_SELECT_SS_MII, NULL);
703		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 32);
704	}
705	/* Take PHY out of power down. */
706	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD |
707	    AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL, NULL);
708	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 4);
709	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL, NULL);
710	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz);
711	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
712	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 32);
713	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL, NULL);
714	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 32);
715}
716
717static void
718axe_ax88772a_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
719{
720	struct usb_ether *ue;
721
722	ue = &sc->sc_ue;
723	/* Reload EEPROM. */
724	AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM, hz / 32);
725	axe_ax88772_phywake(sc);
726	/* Stop MAC. */
727	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
728}
729
730static void
731axe_ax88772b_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
732{
733	struct usb_ether *ue;
734	uint16_t eeprom;
735	uint8_t *eaddr;
736	int i;
737
738	ue = &sc->sc_ue;
739	/* Reload EEPROM. */
740	AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM, hz / 32);
741	/*
742	 * Save PHY power saving configuration(high byte) and
743	 * clear EEPROM checksum value(low byte).
744	 */
745	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, AXE_EEPROM_772B_PHY_PWRCFG, &eeprom);
746	sc->sc_pwrcfg = le16toh(eeprom) & 0xFF00;
747
748	/*
749	 * Auto-loaded default station address from internal ROM is
750	 * 00:00:00:00:00:00 such that an explicit access to EEPROM
751	 * is required to get real station address.
752	 */
753	eaddr = ue->ue_eaddr;
754	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN / 2; i++) {
755		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, AXE_EEPROM_772B_NODE_ID + i,
756		    &eeprom);
757		eeprom = le16toh(eeprom);
758		*eaddr++ = (uint8_t)(eeprom & 0xFF);
759		*eaddr++ = (uint8_t)((eeprom >> 8) & 0xFF);
760	}
761	/* Wakeup PHY. */
762	axe_ax88772_phywake(sc);
763	/* Stop MAC. */
764	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
765}
766
767#undef	AXE_GPIO_WRITE
768
769static void
770axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc)
771{
772	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
773	usb_error_t err;
774
775	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->sc_ue.ue_udev);
776
777	err = usbd_req_set_config(sc->sc_ue.ue_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
778	    cd->bConfigurationValue);
779	if (err)
780		DPRINTF("reset failed (ignored)\n");
781
782	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
783	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100);
784
785	/* Reinitialize controller to achieve full reset. */
786	if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_178)
787		axe_ax88178_init(sc);
788	else if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772)
789		axe_ax88772_init(sc);
790	else if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772A)
791		axe_ax88772a_init(sc);
792	else if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772B)
793		axe_ax88772b_init(sc);
794}
795
796static void
797axe_attach_post(struct usb_ether *ue)
798{
799	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
800
801	/*
802	 * Load PHY indexes first. Needed by axe_xxx_init().
803	 */
804	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_PHYID, 0, 0, sc->sc_phyaddrs);
805	if (bootverbose)
806		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "PHYADDR 0x%02x:0x%02x\n",
807		    sc->sc_phyaddrs[0], sc->sc_phyaddrs[1]);
808	sc->sc_phyno = axe_get_phyno(sc, AXE_PHY_SEL_PRI);
809	if (sc->sc_phyno == -1)
810		sc->sc_phyno = axe_get_phyno(sc, AXE_PHY_SEL_SEC);
811	if (sc->sc_phyno == -1) {
812		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev,
813		    "no valid PHY address found, assuming PHY address 0\n");
814		sc->sc_phyno = 0;
815	}
816
817	/* Initialize controller and get station address. */
818	if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_178) {
819		axe_ax88178_init(sc);
820		sc->sc_tx_bufsz = 16 * 1024;
821		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, ue->ue_eaddr);
822	} else if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772) {
823		axe_ax88772_init(sc);
824		sc->sc_tx_bufsz = 8 * 1024;
825		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, ue->ue_eaddr);
826	} else if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772A) {
827		axe_ax88772a_init(sc);
828		sc->sc_tx_bufsz = 8 * 1024;
829		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, ue->ue_eaddr);
830	} else if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772B) {
831		axe_ax88772b_init(sc);
832		sc->sc_tx_bufsz = 8 * 1024;
833	} else
834		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, ue->ue_eaddr);
835
836	/*
837	 * Fetch IPG values.
838	 */
839	if (sc->sc_flags & (AXE_FLAG_772A | AXE_FLAG_772B)) {
840		/* Set IPG values. */
841		sc->sc_ipgs[0] = 0x15;
842		sc->sc_ipgs[1] = 0x16;
843		sc->sc_ipgs[2] = 0x1A;
844	} else
845		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_IPG012, 0, 0, sc->sc_ipgs);
846}
847
848/*
849 * Probe for a AX88172 chip.
850 */
851static int
852axe_probe(device_t dev)
853{
854	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
855
856	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
857		return (ENXIO);
858	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != AXE_CONFIG_IDX)
859		return (ENXIO);
860	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != AXE_IFACE_IDX)
861		return (ENXIO);
862
863	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(axe_devs, sizeof(axe_devs), uaa));
864}
865
866/*
867 * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
868 * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
869 */
870static int
871axe_attach(device_t dev)
872{
873	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
874	struct axe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
875	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
876	uint8_t iface_index;
877	int error;
878
879	sc->sc_flags = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
880
881	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
882
883	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
884
885	iface_index = AXE_IFACE_IDX;
886	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
887	    axe_config, AXE_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
888	if (error) {
889		device_printf(dev, "allocating USB transfers failed\n");
890		goto detach;
891	}
892
893	ue->ue_sc = sc;
894	ue->ue_dev = dev;
895	ue->ue_udev = uaa->device;
896	ue->ue_mtx = &sc->sc_mtx;
897	ue->ue_methods = &axe_ue_methods;
898
899	error = uether_ifattach(ue);
900	if (error) {
901		device_printf(dev, "could not attach interface\n");
902		goto detach;
903	}
904	return (0);			/* success */
905
906detach:
907	axe_detach(dev);
908	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
909}
910
911static int
912axe_detach(device_t dev)
913{
914	struct axe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
915	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
916
917	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, AXE_N_TRANSFER);
918	uether_ifdetach(ue);
919	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
920
921	return (0);
922}
923
924#if (AXE_BULK_BUF_SIZE >= 0x10000)
925#error "Please update axe_bulk_read_callback()!"
926#endif
927
928static void
929axe_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
930{
931	struct axe_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
932	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
933	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
934	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
935	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
936	int err, pos, len;
937	int actlen;
938
939	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
940
941	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
942	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
943		pos = 0;
944		len = 0;
945		err = 0;
946
947		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
948		if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc)) {
949			while (pos < actlen) {
950				if ((pos + sizeof(hdr)) > actlen) {
951					/* too little data */
952					err = EINVAL;
953					break;
954				}
955				usbd_copy_out(pc, pos, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
956
957				if ((hdr.len ^ hdr.ilen) != 0xFFFF) {
958					/* we lost sync */
959					err = EINVAL;
960					break;
961				}
962				pos += sizeof(hdr);
963
964				len = le16toh(hdr.len);
965				if ((pos + len) > actlen) {
966					/* invalid length */
967					err = EINVAL;
968					break;
969				}
970				uether_rxbuf(ue, pc, pos, len);
971
972				pos += len + (len % 2);
973			}
974		} else
975			uether_rxbuf(ue, pc, 0, actlen);
976
977		if (err != 0)
978			ifp->if_ierrors++;
979
980		/* FALLTHROUGH */
981	case USB_ST_SETUP:
982tr_setup:
983		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
984		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
985		uether_rxflush(ue);
986		return;
987
988	default:			/* Error */
989		DPRINTF("bulk read error, %s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
990
991		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
992			/* try to clear stall first */
993			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
994			goto tr_setup;
995		}
996		return;
997
998	}
999}
1000
1001#if ((AXE_BULK_BUF_SIZE >= 0x10000) || (AXE_BULK_BUF_SIZE < (MCLBYTES+4)))
1002#error "Please update axe_bulk_write_callback()!"
1003#endif
1004
1005static void
1006axe_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1007{
1008	struct axe_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1009	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
1010	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
1011	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
1012	struct mbuf *m;
1013	int nframes, pos;
1014
1015	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1016	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1017		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer complete\n");
1018		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1019		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1020	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1021tr_setup:
1022		if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_LINK) == 0 ||
1023		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) != 0) {
1024			/*
1025			 * Don't send anything if there is no link or
1026			 * controller is busy.
1027			 */
1028			return;
1029		}
1030
1031		for (nframes = 0; nframes < 16 &&
1032		    !IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd); nframes++) {
1033			IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1034			if (m == NULL)
1035				break;
1036			usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(xfer, nframes * MCLBYTES,
1037			    nframes);
1038			pos = 0;
1039			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, nframes);
1040			if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc)) {
1041				hdr.len = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
1042				hdr.ilen = ~hdr.len;
1043				usbd_copy_in(pc, pos, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1044				pos += sizeof(hdr);
1045				usbd_m_copy_in(pc, pos, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1046				pos += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1047				if ((pos % 512) == 0) {
1048					hdr.len = 0;
1049					hdr.ilen = 0xffff;
1050					usbd_copy_in(pc, pos, &hdr,
1051					    sizeof(hdr));
1052					pos += sizeof(hdr);
1053				}
1054			} else {
1055				usbd_m_copy_in(pc, pos, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1056				pos += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1057			}
1058
1059			/*
1060			 * XXX
1061			 * Update TX packet counter here. This is not
1062			 * correct way but it seems that there is no way
1063			 * to know how many packets are sent at the end
1064			 * of transfer because controller combines
1065			 * multiple writes into single one if there is
1066			 * room in TX buffer of controller.
1067			 */
1068			ifp->if_opackets++;
1069
1070			/*
1071			 * if there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy
1072			 * of this frame to him:
1073			 */
1074			BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1075
1076			m_freem(m);
1077
1078			/* Set frame length. */
1079			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, nframes, pos);
1080		}
1081		if (nframes != 0) {
1082			usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, nframes);
1083			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1084			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1085		}
1086		return;
1087		/* NOTREACHED */
1088	default:			/* Error */
1089		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
1090		    usbd_errstr(error));
1091
1092		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1093		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1094
1095		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1096			/* try to clear stall first */
1097			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
1098			goto tr_setup;
1099		}
1100		return;
1101
1102	}
1103}
1104
1105static void
1106axe_tick(struct usb_ether *ue)
1107{
1108	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1109	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
1110
1111	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1112
1113	mii_tick(mii);
1114	if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_LINK) == 0) {
1115		axe_miibus_statchg(ue->ue_dev);
1116		if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_LINK) != 0)
1117			axe_start(ue);
1118	}
1119}
1120
1121static void
1122axe_start(struct usb_ether *ue)
1123{
1124	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1125
1126	/*
1127	 * start the USB transfers, if not already started:
1128	 */
1129	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AXE_BULK_DT_RD]);
1130	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AXE_BULK_DT_WR]);
1131}
1132
1133static void
1134axe_init(struct usb_ether *ue)
1135{
1136	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1137	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1138	uint16_t rxmode;
1139
1140	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1141
1142	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
1143		return;
1144
1145	/* Cancel pending I/O */
1146	axe_stop(ue);
1147
1148	axe_reset(sc);
1149
1150	/* Set MAC address. */
1151	if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc))
1152		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_NODEID, 0, 0, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1153	else
1154		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_NODEID, 0, 0, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1155
1156	/* Set transmitter IPG values */
1157	if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc))
1158		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_IPG012, sc->sc_ipgs[2],
1159		    (sc->sc_ipgs[1] << 8) | (sc->sc_ipgs[0]), NULL);
1160	else {
1161		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG0, 0, sc->sc_ipgs[0], NULL);
1162		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG1, 0, sc->sc_ipgs[1], NULL);
1163		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG2, 0, sc->sc_ipgs[2], NULL);
1164	}
1165
1166	/* AX88772B uses different maximum frame burst configuration. */
1167	if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772B)
1168		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_772B_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE_CFG,
1169		    ax88772b_mfb_table[AX88772B_MFB_16K].threshold,
1170		    ax88772b_mfb_table[AX88772B_MFB_16K].byte_cnt, NULL);
1171
1172	/* Enable receiver, set RX mode. */
1173	rxmode = (AXE_RXCMD_MULTICAST | AXE_RXCMD_ENABLE);
1174	if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc)) {
1175		if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772B) {
1176			/*
1177			 * Select RX header format type 1.  Aligning IP
1178			 * header on 4 byte boundary is not needed
1179			 * because we always copy the received frame in
1180			 * RX handler.
1181			 */
1182			rxmode |= AXE_772B_RXCMD_HDR_TYPE_1;
1183		} else {
1184			/*
1185			 * Default Rx buffer size is too small to get
1186			 * maximum performance.
1187			 */
1188			rxmode |= AXE_178_RXCMD_MFB_16384;
1189		}
1190	} else {
1191		rxmode |= AXE_172_RXCMD_UNICAST;
1192	}
1193
1194	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1195	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1196		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
1197
1198	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1199		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST;
1200
1201	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
1202
1203	/* Load the multicast filter. */
1204	axe_setmulti(ue);
1205
1206	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[AXE_BULK_DT_WR]);
1207
1208	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1209	/* Switch to selected media. */
1210	axe_ifmedia_upd(ifp);
1211	axe_start(ue);
1212}
1213
1214static void
1215axe_setpromisc(struct usb_ether *ue)
1216{
1217	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1218	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1219	uint16_t rxmode;
1220
1221	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_READ, 0, 0, &rxmode);
1222
1223	rxmode = le16toh(rxmode);
1224
1225	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1226		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
1227	} else {
1228		rxmode &= ~AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
1229	}
1230
1231	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
1232
1233	axe_setmulti(ue);
1234}
1235
1236static void
1237axe_stop(struct usb_ether *ue)
1238{
1239	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1240	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1241
1242	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1243
1244	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
1245	sc->sc_flags &= ~AXE_FLAG_LINK;
1246
1247	/*
1248	 * stop all the transfers, if not already stopped:
1249	 */
1250	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AXE_BULK_DT_WR]);
1251	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AXE_BULK_DT_RD]);
1252}
1253