db_sym.c revision 43289
1/*
2 * Mach Operating System
3 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
4 * All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
7 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
8 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
9 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
10 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
11 *
12 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS
13 * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
14 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15 *
16 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
17 *
18 *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
19 *  School of Computer Science
20 *  Carnegie Mellon University
21 *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
22 *
23 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
24 * rights to redistribute these changes.
25 *
26 *	$Id: db_sym.c,v 1.27 1998/12/04 22:54:43 archie Exp $
27 */
28
29/*
30 * 	Author: David B. Golub, Carnegie Mellon University
31 *	Date:	7/90
32 */
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35
36#include <ddb/ddb.h>
37#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
38
39/*
40 * Multiple symbol tables
41 */
42#ifndef MAXNOSYMTABS
43#define	MAXNOSYMTABS	3	/* mach, ux, emulator */
44#endif
45
46static db_symtab_t	db_symtabs[MAXNOSYMTABS] = {{0,},};
47static int db_nsymtab = 0;
48
49static db_symtab_t	*db_last_symtab; /* where last symbol was found */
50
51static db_sym_t		db_lookup __P(( const char *symstr));
52static char		*db_qualify __P((db_sym_t sym, char *symtabname));
53static boolean_t	db_symbol_is_ambiguous __P((db_sym_t sym));
54static boolean_t	db_line_at_pc __P((db_sym_t, char **, int *,
55				db_expr_t));
56
57/*
58 * Add symbol table, with given name, to list of symbol tables.
59 */
60void
61db_add_symbol_table(start, end, name, ref)
62	char *start;
63	char *end;
64	char *name;
65	char *ref;
66{
67	if (db_nsymtab >= MAXNOSYMTABS) {
68		printf ("No slots left for %s symbol table", name);
69		panic ("db_sym.c: db_add_symbol_table");
70	}
71
72	db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].start = start;
73	db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].end = end;
74	db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].name = name;
75	db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].private = ref;
76	db_nsymtab++;
77}
78
79/*
80 *  db_qualify("vm_map", "ux") returns "unix:vm_map".
81 *
82 *  Note: return value points to static data whose content is
83 *  overwritten by each call... but in practice this seems okay.
84 */
85static char *
86db_qualify(sym, symtabname)
87	db_sym_t	sym;
88	register char	*symtabname;
89{
90	const char	*symname;
91	static char     tmp[256];
92
93	db_symbol_values(sym, &symname, 0);
94	snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s:%s", symtabname, symname);
95	return tmp;
96}
97
98
99boolean_t
100db_eqname(src, dst, c)
101	char *src;
102	char *dst;
103	int c;
104{
105	if (!strcmp(src, dst))
106	    return (TRUE);
107	if (src[0] == c)
108	    return (!strcmp(src+1,dst));
109	return (FALSE);
110}
111
112boolean_t
113db_value_of_name(name, valuep)
114	const char	*name;
115	db_expr_t	*valuep;
116{
117	db_sym_t	sym;
118
119	sym = db_lookup(name);
120	if (sym == DB_SYM_NULL)
121	    return (FALSE);
122	db_symbol_values(sym, &name, valuep);
123	return (TRUE);
124}
125
126
127/*
128 * Lookup a symbol.
129 * If the symbol has a qualifier (e.g., ux:vm_map),
130 * then only the specified symbol table will be searched;
131 * otherwise, all symbol tables will be searched.
132 */
133static db_sym_t
134db_lookup(symstr)
135	const char *symstr;
136{
137	db_sym_t sp;
138	register int i;
139	int symtab_start = 0;
140	int symtab_end = db_nsymtab;
141	register const char *cp;
142
143	/*
144	 * Look for, remove, and remember any symbol table specifier.
145	 */
146	for (cp = symstr; *cp; cp++) {
147		if (*cp == ':') {
148			for (i = 0; i < db_nsymtab; i++) {
149				int n = strlen(db_symtabs[i].name);
150
151				if (
152				    n == (cp - symstr) &&
153				    strncmp(symstr, db_symtabs[i].name, n) == 0
154				) {
155					symtab_start = i;
156					symtab_end = i + 1;
157					break;
158				}
159			}
160			if (i == db_nsymtab) {
161				db_error("invalid symbol table name");
162			}
163			symstr = cp+1;
164		}
165	}
166
167	/*
168	 * Look in the specified set of symbol tables.
169	 * Return on first match.
170	 */
171	for (i = symtab_start; i < symtab_end; i++) {
172		sp = X_db_lookup(&db_symtabs[i], symstr);
173		if (sp) {
174			db_last_symtab = &db_symtabs[i];
175			return sp;
176		}
177	}
178	return 0;
179}
180
181/*
182 * If TRUE, check across symbol tables for multiple occurrences
183 * of a name.  Might slow things down quite a bit.
184 */
185static volatile boolean_t db_qualify_ambiguous_names = FALSE;
186
187/*
188 * Does this symbol name appear in more than one symbol table?
189 * Used by db_symbol_values to decide whether to qualify a symbol.
190 */
191static boolean_t
192db_symbol_is_ambiguous(sym)
193	db_sym_t	sym;
194{
195	const char	*sym_name;
196	register int	i;
197	register
198	boolean_t	found_once = FALSE;
199
200	if (!db_qualify_ambiguous_names)
201		return FALSE;
202
203	db_symbol_values(sym, &sym_name, 0);
204	for (i = 0; i < db_nsymtab; i++) {
205		if (X_db_lookup(&db_symtabs[i], sym_name)) {
206			if (found_once)
207				return TRUE;
208			found_once = TRUE;
209		}
210	}
211	return FALSE;
212}
213
214/*
215 * Find the closest symbol to val, and return its name
216 * and the difference between val and the symbol found.
217 */
218db_sym_t
219db_search_symbol( val, strategy, offp)
220	register db_addr_t	val;
221	db_strategy_t		strategy;
222	db_expr_t		*offp;
223{
224	register
225	unsigned int	diff;
226	size_t		newdiff;
227	register int	i;
228	db_sym_t	ret = DB_SYM_NULL, sym;
229
230	newdiff = diff = ~0;
231	db_last_symtab = 0;
232	for (i = 0; i < db_nsymtab; i++) {
233	    sym = X_db_search_symbol(&db_symtabs[i], val, strategy, &newdiff);
234	    if (newdiff < diff) {
235		db_last_symtab = &db_symtabs[i];
236		diff = newdiff;
237		ret = sym;
238	    }
239	}
240	*offp = diff;
241	return ret;
242}
243
244/*
245 * Return name and value of a symbol
246 */
247void
248db_symbol_values(sym, namep, valuep)
249	db_sym_t	sym;
250	const char	**namep;
251	db_expr_t	*valuep;
252{
253	db_expr_t	value;
254
255	if (sym == DB_SYM_NULL) {
256		*namep = 0;
257		return;
258	}
259
260	X_db_symbol_values(db_last_symtab, sym, namep, &value);
261
262	if (db_symbol_is_ambiguous(sym))
263		*namep = db_qualify(sym, db_last_symtab->name);
264	if (valuep)
265		*valuep = value;
266}
267
268
269/*
270 * Print a the closest symbol to value
271 *
272 * After matching the symbol according to the given strategy
273 * we print it in the name+offset format, provided the symbol's
274 * value is close enough (eg smaller than db_maxoff).
275 * We also attempt to print [filename:linenum] when applicable
276 * (eg for procedure names).
277 *
278 * If we could not find a reasonable name+offset representation,
279 * then we just print the value in hex.  Small values might get
280 * bogus symbol associations, e.g. 3 might get some absolute
281 * value like _INCLUDE_VERSION or something, therefore we do
282 * not accept symbols whose value is "small" (and use plain hex).
283 */
284
285db_expr_t	db_maxoff = 0x10000;
286
287void
288db_printsym(off, strategy)
289	db_expr_t	off;
290	db_strategy_t	strategy;
291{
292	db_expr_t	d;
293	char 		*filename;
294	const char	*name;
295	db_expr_t	value;
296	int 		linenum;
297	db_sym_t	cursym;
298
299	cursym = db_search_symbol(off, strategy, &d);
300	db_symbol_values(cursym, &name, &value);
301	if (name == 0)
302		value = off;
303	if (value >= DB_SMALL_VALUE_MIN && value <= DB_SMALL_VALUE_MAX) {
304		db_printf("%+#lr", (long)off);
305		return;
306	}
307	if (name == 0 || d >= (unsigned long)db_maxoff) {
308		db_printf("%#lr", (unsigned long)off);
309		return;
310	}
311	db_printf("%s", name);
312	if (d)
313		db_printf("+%+#r", d);
314	if (strategy == DB_STGY_PROC) {
315		if (db_line_at_pc(cursym, &filename, &linenum, off))
316			db_printf(" [%s:%d]", filename, linenum);
317	}
318}
319
320static boolean_t
321db_line_at_pc( sym, filename, linenum, pc)
322	db_sym_t	sym;
323	char		**filename;
324	int		*linenum;
325	db_expr_t	pc;
326{
327	return X_db_line_at_pc( db_last_symtab, sym, filename, linenum, pc);
328}
329
330int
331db_sym_numargs(sym, nargp, argnames)
332	db_sym_t	sym;
333	int		*nargp;
334	char		**argnames;
335{
336	return X_db_sym_numargs(db_last_symtab, sym, nargp, argnames);
337}
338