db_examine.c revision 272461
155682Smarkm/*-
2233294Sstas * Mach Operating System
3233294Sstas * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
4233294Sstas * All Rights Reserved.
555682Smarkm *
6233294Sstas * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
7233294Sstas * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
8233294Sstas * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
955682Smarkm * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
10233294Sstas * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
11233294Sstas *
1255682Smarkm * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS
13233294Sstas * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
14233294Sstas * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15233294Sstas *
1655682Smarkm * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
17233294Sstas *
18233294Sstas *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
19233294Sstas *  School of Computer Science
2055682Smarkm *  Carnegie Mellon University
21233294Sstas *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
22233294Sstas *
23233294Sstas * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
24233294Sstas * rights to redistribute these changes.
25233294Sstas */
26233294Sstas/*
27233294Sstas *	Author: David B. Golub, Carnegie Mellon University
28233294Sstas *	Date:	7/90
29233294Sstas */
30233294Sstas
31233294Sstas#include <sys/cdefs.h>
3255682Smarkm__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.1/sys/ddb/db_examine.c 176914 2008-03-07 18:09:07Z rwatson $");
3355682Smarkm
3455682Smarkm#include <sys/param.h>
35233294Sstas#include <sys/systm.h>
36233294Sstas
37233294Sstas#include <ddb/ddb.h>
3855682Smarkm
39233294Sstas#include <ddb/db_lex.h>
40233294Sstas#include <ddb/db_output.h>
41233294Sstas#include <ddb/db_command.h>
42178825Sdfr#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
43178825Sdfr#include <ddb/db_access.h>
44178825Sdfr
45178825Sdfrstatic char	db_examine_format[TOK_STRING_SIZE] = "x";
46178825Sdfr
47178825Sdfrstatic void	db_examine(db_addr_t, char *, int);
48233294Sstasstatic void	db_search(db_addr_t, int, db_expr_t, db_expr_t, u_int);
49178825Sdfr
50178825Sdfr/*
51178825Sdfr * Examine (print) data.
52233294Sstas */
53178825Sdfr/*ARGSUSED*/
54178825Sdfrvoid
55178825Sdfrdb_examine_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif)
56178825Sdfr	db_expr_t	addr;
57178825Sdfr	boolean_t	have_addr;
58178825Sdfr	db_expr_t	count;
59178825Sdfr	char *		modif;
60178825Sdfr{
61178825Sdfr	if (modif[0] != '\0')
62233294Sstas	    db_strcpy(db_examine_format, modif);
63178825Sdfr
64178825Sdfr	if (count == -1)
65178825Sdfr	    count = 1;
66178825Sdfr
67178825Sdfr	db_examine((db_addr_t) addr, db_examine_format, count);
68178825Sdfr}
69233294Sstas
70178825Sdfrstatic void
71178825Sdfrdb_examine(addr, fmt, count)
72178825Sdfr	register
73178825Sdfr	db_addr_t	addr;
74178825Sdfr	char *		fmt;	/* format string */
75233294Sstas	int		count;	/* repeat count */
76178825Sdfr{
77178825Sdfr	int		c;
78178825Sdfr	db_expr_t	value;
79178825Sdfr	int		size;
80178825Sdfr	int		width;
81178825Sdfr	char *		fp;
82178825Sdfr
83178825Sdfr	while (--count >= 0 && !db_pager_quit) {
84178825Sdfr	    fp = fmt;
85233294Sstas	    size = 4;
86178825Sdfr	    while ((c = *fp++) != 0) {
87178825Sdfr		switch (c) {
88233294Sstas		    case 'b':
89233294Sstas			size = 1;
90233294Sstas			break;
91233294Sstas		    case 'h':
92233294Sstas			size = 2;
93233294Sstas			break;
94233294Sstas		    case 'l':
95233294Sstas			size = 4;
96233294Sstas			break;
97233294Sstas		    case 'g':
98233294Sstas			size = 8;
99233294Sstas			break;
100233294Sstas		    case 'a':	/* address */
101233294Sstas			size = sizeof(void *);
102233294Sstas			/* always forces a new line */
103233294Sstas			if (db_print_position() != 0)
104233294Sstas			    db_printf("\n");
105233294Sstas			db_prev = addr;
106233294Sstas			db_printsym(addr, DB_STGY_ANY);
107233294Sstas			db_printf(":\t");
108233294Sstas			break;
109233294Sstas		    default:
110233294Sstas			if (db_print_position() == 0) {
111233294Sstas			    /* Print the address. */
112233294Sstas			    db_printsym(addr, DB_STGY_ANY);
113233294Sstas			    db_printf(":\t");
114233294Sstas			    db_prev = addr;
115233294Sstas			}
116233294Sstas
117233294Sstas			width = size * 4;
118233294Sstas			switch (c) {
119233294Sstas			    case 'r':	/* signed, current radix */
120233294Sstas				value = db_get_value(addr, size, TRUE);
121233294Sstas				addr += size;
122233294Sstas				db_printf("%+-*lr", width, (long)value);
123233294Sstas				break;
124233294Sstas			    case 'x':	/* unsigned hex */
125233294Sstas				value = db_get_value(addr, size, FALSE);
126233294Sstas				addr += size;
127233294Sstas				db_printf("%-*lx", width, (long)value);
128233294Sstas				break;
129			    case 'z':	/* signed hex */
130				value = db_get_value(addr, size, TRUE);
131				addr += size;
132				db_printf("%-*ly", width, (long)value);
133				break;
134			    case 'd':	/* signed decimal */
135				value = db_get_value(addr, size, TRUE);
136				addr += size;
137				db_printf("%-*ld", width, (long)value);
138				break;
139			    case 'u':	/* unsigned decimal */
140				value = db_get_value(addr, size, FALSE);
141				addr += size;
142				db_printf("%-*lu", width, (long)value);
143				break;
144			    case 'o':	/* unsigned octal */
145				value = db_get_value(addr, size, FALSE);
146				addr += size;
147				db_printf("%-*lo", width, (long)value);
148				break;
149			    case 'c':	/* character */
150				value = db_get_value(addr, 1, FALSE);
151				addr += 1;
152				if (value >= ' ' && value <= '~')
153				    db_printf("%c", (int)value);
154				else
155				    db_printf("\\%03o", (int)value);
156				break;
157			    case 's':	/* null-terminated string */
158				for (;;) {
159				    value = db_get_value(addr, 1, FALSE);
160				    addr += 1;
161				    if (value == 0)
162					break;
163				    if (value >= ' ' && value <= '~')
164					db_printf("%c", (int)value);
165				    else
166					db_printf("\\%03o", (int)value);
167				}
168				break;
169			    case 'S':	/* symbol */
170				value = db_get_value(addr, sizeof(void *),
171				    FALSE);
172				addr += sizeof(void *);
173				db_printsym(value, DB_STGY_ANY);
174				break;
175			    case 'i':	/* instruction */
176				addr = db_disasm(addr, FALSE);
177				break;
178			    case 'I':	/* instruction, alternate form */
179				addr = db_disasm(addr, TRUE);
180				break;
181			    default:
182				break;
183			}
184			if (db_print_position() != 0)
185			    db_end_line(1);
186			break;
187		}
188	    }
189	}
190	db_next = addr;
191}
192
193/*
194 * Print value.
195 */
196static char	db_print_format = 'x';
197
198/*ARGSUSED*/
199void
200db_print_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif)
201	db_expr_t	addr;
202	boolean_t	have_addr;
203	db_expr_t	count;
204	char *		modif;
205{
206	db_expr_t	value;
207
208	if (modif[0] != '\0')
209	    db_print_format = modif[0];
210
211	switch (db_print_format) {
212	    case 'a':
213		db_printsym((db_addr_t)addr, DB_STGY_ANY);
214		break;
215	    case 'r':
216		db_printf("%+11lr", (long)addr);
217		break;
218	    case 'x':
219		db_printf("%8lx", (unsigned long)addr);
220		break;
221	    case 'z':
222		db_printf("%8ly", (long)addr);
223		break;
224	    case 'd':
225		db_printf("%11ld", (long)addr);
226		break;
227	    case 'u':
228		db_printf("%11lu", (unsigned long)addr);
229		break;
230	    case 'o':
231		db_printf("%16lo", (unsigned long)addr);
232		break;
233	    case 'c':
234		value = addr & 0xFF;
235		if (value >= ' ' && value <= '~')
236		    db_printf("%c", (int)value);
237		else
238		    db_printf("\\%03o", (int)value);
239		break;
240	}
241	db_printf("\n");
242}
243
244void
245db_print_loc_and_inst(loc)
246	db_addr_t	loc;
247{
248	db_printsym(loc, DB_STGY_PROC);
249	db_printf(":\t");
250	(void) db_disasm(loc, TRUE);
251}
252
253/*
254 * Search for a value in memory.
255 * Syntax: search [/bhl] addr value [mask] [,count]
256 */
257void
258db_search_cmd(dummy1, dummy2, dummy3, dummy4)
259	db_expr_t	dummy1;
260	boolean_t	dummy2;
261	db_expr_t	dummy3;
262	char *		dummy4;
263{
264	int		t;
265	db_addr_t	addr;
266	int		size;
267	db_expr_t	value;
268	db_expr_t	mask;
269	db_expr_t	count;
270
271	t = db_read_token();
272	if (t == tSLASH) {
273	    t = db_read_token();
274	    if (t != tIDENT) {
275	      bad_modifier:
276		db_printf("Bad modifier\n");
277		db_flush_lex();
278		return;
279	    }
280
281	    if (!strcmp(db_tok_string, "b"))
282		size = 1;
283	    else if (!strcmp(db_tok_string, "h"))
284		size = 2;
285	    else if (!strcmp(db_tok_string, "l"))
286		size = 4;
287	    else
288		goto bad_modifier;
289	} else {
290	    db_unread_token(t);
291	    size = 4;
292	}
293
294	if (!db_expression((db_expr_t *)&addr)) {
295	    db_printf("Address missing\n");
296	    db_flush_lex();
297	    return;
298	}
299
300	if (!db_expression(&value)) {
301	    db_printf("Value missing\n");
302	    db_flush_lex();
303	    return;
304	}
305
306	if (!db_expression(&mask))
307	    mask = 0xffffffffUL;
308
309	t = db_read_token();
310	if (t == tCOMMA) {
311	    if (!db_expression(&count)) {
312		db_printf("Count missing\n");
313		db_flush_lex();
314		return;
315	    }
316	} else {
317	    db_unread_token(t);
318	    count = -1;		/* effectively forever */
319	}
320	db_skip_to_eol();
321
322	db_search(addr, size, value, mask, count);
323}
324
325static void
326db_search(addr, size, value, mask, count)
327	register
328	db_addr_t	addr;
329	int		size;
330	db_expr_t	value;
331	db_expr_t	mask;
332	unsigned int	count;
333{
334	while (count-- != 0) {
335		db_prev = addr;
336		if ((db_get_value(addr, size, FALSE) & mask) == value)
337			break;
338		addr += size;
339	}
340	db_next = addr;
341}
342