zfs_prop.c revision 201143
1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21/*
22 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23 * Use is subject to license terms.
24 */
25
26#include <sys/zio.h>
27#include <sys/spa.h>
28#include <sys/u8_textprep.h>
29#include <sys/zfs_acl.h>
30#include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
31#include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
32
33#include "zfs_prop.h"
34#include "zfs_deleg.h"
35
36#if defined(_KERNEL)
37#include <sys/systm.h>
38#else
39#include <stdlib.h>
40#include <string.h>
41#include <ctype.h>
42#endif
43
44static zprop_desc_t zfs_prop_table[ZFS_NUM_PROPS];
45
46zprop_desc_t *
47zfs_prop_get_table(void)
48{
49	return (zfs_prop_table);
50}
51
52void
53zfs_prop_init(void)
54{
55	static zprop_index_t checksum_table[] = {
56		{ "on",		ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON },
57		{ "off",	ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF },
58		{ "fletcher2",	ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_2 },
59		{ "fletcher4",	ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4 },
60		{ "sha256",	ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256 },
61		{ NULL }
62	};
63
64	static zprop_index_t compress_table[] = {
65		{ "on",		ZIO_COMPRESS_ON },
66		{ "off",	ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF },
67		{ "lzjb",	ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB },
68		{ "gzip",	ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_6 },	/* gzip default */
69		{ "gzip-1",	ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_1 },
70		{ "gzip-2",	ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_2 },
71		{ "gzip-3",	ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_3 },
72		{ "gzip-4",	ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_4 },
73		{ "gzip-5",	ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_5 },
74		{ "gzip-6",	ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_6 },
75		{ "gzip-7",	ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_7 },
76		{ "gzip-8",	ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_8 },
77		{ "gzip-9",	ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_9 },
78		{ NULL }
79	};
80
81	static zprop_index_t snapdir_table[] = {
82		{ "hidden",	ZFS_SNAPDIR_HIDDEN },
83		{ "visible",	ZFS_SNAPDIR_VISIBLE },
84		{ NULL }
85	};
86
87	static zprop_index_t acl_mode_table[] = {
88		{ "discard",	ZFS_ACL_DISCARD },
89		{ "groupmask",	ZFS_ACL_GROUPMASK },
90		{ "passthrough", ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH },
91		{ NULL }
92	};
93
94	static zprop_index_t acl_inherit_table[] = {
95		{ "discard",	ZFS_ACL_DISCARD },
96		{ "noallow",	ZFS_ACL_NOALLOW },
97		{ "restricted",	ZFS_ACL_RESTRICTED },
98		{ "passthrough", ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH },
99		{ "secure",	ZFS_ACL_RESTRICTED }, /* bkwrd compatability */
100		{ "passthrough-x", ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH_X },
101		{ NULL }
102	};
103
104	static zprop_index_t case_table[] = {
105		{ "sensitive",		ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE },
106		{ "insensitive",	ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE },
107		{ "mixed",		ZFS_CASE_MIXED },
108		{ NULL }
109	};
110
111	static zprop_index_t copies_table[] = {
112		{ "1",		1 },
113		{ "2",		2 },
114		{ "3",		3 },
115		{ NULL }
116	};
117
118	/*
119	 * Use the unique flags we have to send to u8_strcmp() and/or
120	 * u8_textprep() to represent the various normalization property
121	 * values.
122	 */
123	static zprop_index_t normalize_table[] = {
124		{ "none",	0 },
125		{ "formD",	U8_TEXTPREP_NFD },
126		{ "formKC",	U8_TEXTPREP_NFKC },
127		{ "formC",	U8_TEXTPREP_NFC },
128		{ "formKD",	U8_TEXTPREP_NFKD },
129		{ NULL }
130	};
131
132	static zprop_index_t version_table[] = {
133		{ "1",		1 },
134		{ "2",		2 },
135		{ "3",		3 },
136		{ "current",	ZPL_VERSION },
137		{ NULL }
138	};
139
140	static zprop_index_t boolean_table[] = {
141		{ "off",	0 },
142		{ "on",		1 },
143		{ NULL }
144	};
145
146	static zprop_index_t canmount_table[] = {
147		{ "off",	ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF },
148		{ "on",		ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON },
149		{ "noauto",	ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO },
150		{ NULL }
151	};
152
153	static zprop_index_t cache_table[] = {
154		{ "none",	ZFS_CACHE_NONE },
155		{ "metadata",	ZFS_CACHE_METADATA },
156		{ "all",	ZFS_CACHE_ALL },
157		{ NULL }
158	};
159
160	/* inherit index properties */
161	register_index(ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM, "checksum", ZIO_CHECKSUM_DEFAULT,
162	    PROP_INHERIT, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME,
163	    "on | off | fletcher2 | fletcher4 | sha256", "CHECKSUM",
164	    checksum_table);
165	register_index(ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION, "compression",
166	    ZIO_COMPRESS_DEFAULT, PROP_INHERIT,
167	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME,
168	    "on | off | lzjb | gzip | gzip-[1-9]", "COMPRESS", compress_table);
169	register_index(ZFS_PROP_SNAPDIR, "snapdir", ZFS_SNAPDIR_HIDDEN,
170	    PROP_INHERIT, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
171	    "hidden | visible", "SNAPDIR", snapdir_table);
172	register_index(ZFS_PROP_ACLMODE, "aclmode", ZFS_ACL_GROUPMASK,
173	    PROP_INHERIT, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
174	    "discard | groupmask | passthrough", "ACLMODE", acl_mode_table);
175	register_index(ZFS_PROP_ACLINHERIT, "aclinherit", ZFS_ACL_RESTRICTED,
176	    PROP_INHERIT, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
177	    "discard | noallow | restricted | passthrough | passthrough-x",
178	    "ACLINHERIT", acl_inherit_table);
179	register_index(ZFS_PROP_COPIES, "copies", 1,
180	    PROP_INHERIT, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME,
181	    "1 | 2 | 3", "COPIES", copies_table);
182	register_index(ZFS_PROP_PRIMARYCACHE, "primarycache",
183	    ZFS_CACHE_ALL, PROP_INHERIT,
184	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME,
185	    "all | none | metadata", "PRIMARYCACHE", cache_table);
186	register_index(ZFS_PROP_SECONDARYCACHE, "secondarycache",
187	    ZFS_CACHE_ALL, PROP_INHERIT,
188	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME,
189	    "all | none | metadata", "SECONDARYCACHE", cache_table);
190
191	/* inherit index (boolean) properties */
192	register_index(ZFS_PROP_ATIME, "atime", 1, PROP_INHERIT,
193	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "on | off", "ATIME", boolean_table);
194	register_index(ZFS_PROP_DEVICES, "devices", 1, PROP_INHERIT,
195	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, "on | off", "DEVICES",
196	    boolean_table);
197	register_index(ZFS_PROP_EXEC, "exec", 1, PROP_INHERIT,
198	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, "on | off", "EXEC",
199	    boolean_table);
200	register_index(ZFS_PROP_SETUID, "setuid", 1, PROP_INHERIT,
201	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, "on | off", "SETUID",
202	    boolean_table);
203	register_index(ZFS_PROP_READONLY, "readonly", 0, PROP_INHERIT,
204	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, "on | off", "RDONLY",
205	    boolean_table);
206	register_index(ZFS_PROP_ZONED, "jailed", 0, PROP_INHERIT,
207	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "on | off", "JAILED", boolean_table);
208	register_index(ZFS_PROP_XATTR, "xattr", 1, PROP_INHERIT,
209	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, "on | off", "XATTR",
210	    boolean_table);
211	register_index(ZFS_PROP_VSCAN, "vscan", 0, PROP_INHERIT,
212	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "on | off", "VSCAN",
213	    boolean_table);
214	register_index(ZFS_PROP_NBMAND, "nbmand", 0, PROP_INHERIT,
215	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, "on | off", "NBMAND",
216	    boolean_table);
217
218	/* default index properties */
219	register_index(ZFS_PROP_VERSION, "version", 0, PROP_DEFAULT,
220	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
221	    "1 | 2 | 3 | current", "VERSION", version_table);
222	register_index(ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT, "canmount", ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON,
223	    PROP_DEFAULT, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "on | off | noauto",
224	    "CANMOUNT", canmount_table);
225
226	/* readonly index (boolean) properties */
227	register_index(ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED, "mounted", 0, PROP_READONLY,
228	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "yes | no", "MOUNTED", boolean_table);
229
230	/* set once index properties */
231	register_index(ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE, "normalization", 0,
232	    PROP_ONETIME, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
233	    "none | formC | formD | formKC | formKD", "NORMALIZATION",
234	    normalize_table);
235	register_index(ZFS_PROP_CASE, "casesensitivity", ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE,
236	    PROP_ONETIME, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
237	    "sensitive | insensitive | mixed", "CASE", case_table);
238
239	/* set once index (boolean) properties */
240	register_index(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY, "utf8only", 0, PROP_ONETIME,
241	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
242	    "on | off", "UTF8ONLY", boolean_table);
243
244	/* string properties */
245	register_string(ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, "origin", NULL, PROP_READONLY,
246	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, "<snapshot>", "ORIGIN");
247	register_string(ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, "mountpoint", "/", PROP_INHERIT,
248	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "<path> | legacy | none", "MOUNTPOINT");
249	register_string(ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, "sharenfs", "off", PROP_INHERIT,
250	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "on | off | share(1M) options", "SHARENFS");
251	register_string(ZFS_PROP_SHAREISCSI, "shareiscsi", "off", PROP_INHERIT,
252	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, "on | off | type=<type>", "SHAREISCSI");
253	register_string(ZFS_PROP_TYPE, "type", NULL, PROP_READONLY,
254	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, "filesystem | volume | snapshot", "TYPE");
255	register_string(ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, "sharesmb", "off", PROP_INHERIT,
256	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "on | off | sharemgr(1M) options", "SHARESMB");
257
258	/* readonly number properties */
259	register_number(ZFS_PROP_USED, "used", 0, PROP_READONLY,
260	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, "<size>", "USED");
261	register_number(ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE, "available", 0, PROP_READONLY,
262	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, "<size>", "AVAIL");
263	register_number(ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED, "referenced", 0, PROP_READONLY,
264	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, "<size>", "REFER");
265	register_number(ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO, "compressratio", 0,
266	    PROP_READONLY, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
267	    "<1.00x or higher if compressed>", "RATIO");
268	register_number(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE, "volblocksize", 8192,
269	    PROP_ONETIME,
270	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, "512 to 128k, power of 2",	"VOLBLOCK");
271	register_number(ZFS_PROP_USEDSNAP, "usedbysnapshots", 0, PROP_READONLY,
272	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, "<size>", "USEDSNAP");
273	register_number(ZFS_PROP_USEDDS, "usedbydataset", 0, PROP_READONLY,
274	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, "<size>", "USEDDS");
275	register_number(ZFS_PROP_USEDCHILD, "usedbychildren", 0, PROP_READONLY,
276	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, "<size>", "USEDCHILD");
277	register_number(ZFS_PROP_USEDREFRESERV, "usedbyrefreservation", 0,
278	    PROP_READONLY,
279	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, "<size>", "USEDREFRESERV");
280
281	/* default number properties */
282	register_number(ZFS_PROP_QUOTA, "quota", 0, PROP_DEFAULT,
283	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "<size> | none", "QUOTA");
284	register_number(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION, "reservation", 0, PROP_DEFAULT,
285	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, "<size> | none", "RESERV");
286	register_number(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE, "volsize", 0, PROP_DEFAULT,
287	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, "<size>", "VOLSIZE");
288	register_number(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA, "refquota", 0, PROP_DEFAULT,
289	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "<size> | none", "REFQUOTA");
290	register_number(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION, "refreservation", 0,
291	    PROP_DEFAULT, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME,
292	    "<size> | none", "REFRESERV");
293
294	/* inherit number properties */
295	register_number(ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE, "recordsize", SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE,
296	    PROP_INHERIT,
297	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "512 to 128k, power of 2", "RECSIZE");
298
299	/* hidden properties */
300	register_hidden(ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG, "createtxg", PROP_TYPE_NUMBER,
301	    PROP_READONLY, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, "CREATETXG");
302	register_hidden(ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES, "numclones", PROP_TYPE_NUMBER,
303	    PROP_READONLY, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, NULL);
304	register_hidden(ZFS_PROP_NAME, "name", PROP_TYPE_STRING,
305	    PROP_READONLY, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, "NAME");
306	register_hidden(ZFS_PROP_ISCSIOPTIONS, "iscsioptions", PROP_TYPE_STRING,
307	    PROP_INHERIT, ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, "ISCSIOPTIONS");
308	register_hidden(ZFS_PROP_GUID, "guid", PROP_TYPE_NUMBER, PROP_READONLY,
309	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, "GUID");
310
311	/* oddball properties */
312	register_impl(ZFS_PROP_CREATION, "creation", PROP_TYPE_NUMBER, 0, NULL,
313	    PROP_READONLY, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
314	    "<date>", "CREATION", B_FALSE, B_TRUE, NULL);
315}
316
317boolean_t
318zfs_prop_delegatable(zfs_prop_t prop)
319{
320	zprop_desc_t *pd = &zfs_prop_table[prop];
321	return (pd->pd_attr != PROP_READONLY);
322}
323
324/*
325 * Given a zfs dataset property name, returns the corresponding property ID.
326 */
327zfs_prop_t
328zfs_name_to_prop(const char *propname)
329{
330	return (zprop_name_to_prop(propname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET));
331}
332
333
334/*
335 * For user property names, we allow all lowercase alphanumeric characters, plus
336 * a few useful punctuation characters.
337 */
338static int
339valid_char(char c)
340{
341	return ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ||
342	    (c >= '0' && c <= '9') ||
343	    c == '-' || c == '_' || c == '.' || c == ':');
344}
345
346/*
347 * Returns true if this is a valid user-defined property (one with a ':').
348 */
349boolean_t
350zfs_prop_user(const char *name)
351{
352	int i;
353	char c;
354	boolean_t foundsep = B_FALSE;
355
356	for (i = 0; i < strlen(name); i++) {
357		c = name[i];
358		if (!valid_char(c))
359			return (B_FALSE);
360		if (c == ':')
361			foundsep = B_TRUE;
362	}
363
364	if (!foundsep)
365		return (B_FALSE);
366
367	return (B_TRUE);
368}
369
370/*
371 * Tables of index types, plus functions to convert between the user view
372 * (strings) and internal representation (uint64_t).
373 */
374int
375zfs_prop_string_to_index(zfs_prop_t prop, const char *string, uint64_t *index)
376{
377	return (zprop_string_to_index(prop, string, index, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET));
378}
379
380int
381zfs_prop_index_to_string(zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t index, const char **string)
382{
383	return (zprop_index_to_string(prop, index, string, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET));
384}
385
386/*
387 * Returns TRUE if the property applies to any of the given dataset types.
388 */
389boolean_t
390zfs_prop_valid_for_type(int prop, zfs_type_t types)
391{
392	return (zprop_valid_for_type(prop, types));
393}
394
395zprop_type_t
396zfs_prop_get_type(zfs_prop_t prop)
397{
398	return (zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_proptype);
399}
400
401/*
402 * Returns TRUE if the property is readonly.
403 */
404boolean_t
405zfs_prop_readonly(zfs_prop_t prop)
406{
407	return (zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_attr == PROP_READONLY ||
408	    zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_attr == PROP_ONETIME);
409}
410
411/*
412 * Returns TRUE if the property is only allowed to be set once.
413 */
414boolean_t
415zfs_prop_setonce(zfs_prop_t prop)
416{
417	return (zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_attr == PROP_ONETIME);
418}
419
420const char *
421zfs_prop_default_string(zfs_prop_t prop)
422{
423	return (zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_strdefault);
424}
425
426uint64_t
427zfs_prop_default_numeric(zfs_prop_t prop)
428{
429	return (zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_numdefault);
430}
431
432/*
433 * Given a dataset property ID, returns the corresponding name.
434 * Assuming the zfs dataset property ID is valid.
435 */
436const char *
437zfs_prop_to_name(zfs_prop_t prop)
438{
439	return (zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_name);
440}
441
442/*
443 * Returns TRUE if the property is inheritable.
444 */
445boolean_t
446zfs_prop_inheritable(zfs_prop_t prop)
447{
448	return (zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_attr == PROP_INHERIT ||
449	    zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_attr == PROP_ONETIME);
450}
451
452#ifndef _KERNEL
453
454/*
455 * Returns a string describing the set of acceptable values for the given
456 * zfs property, or NULL if it cannot be set.
457 */
458const char *
459zfs_prop_values(zfs_prop_t prop)
460{
461	return (zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_values);
462}
463
464/*
465 * Returns TRUE if this property is a string type.  Note that index types
466 * (compression, checksum) are treated as strings in userland, even though they
467 * are stored numerically on disk.
468 */
469int
470zfs_prop_is_string(zfs_prop_t prop)
471{
472	return (zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_proptype == PROP_TYPE_STRING ||
473	    zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_proptype == PROP_TYPE_INDEX);
474}
475
476/*
477 * Returns the column header for the given property.  Used only in
478 * 'zfs list -o', but centralized here with the other property information.
479 */
480const char *
481zfs_prop_column_name(zfs_prop_t prop)
482{
483	return (zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_colname);
484}
485
486/*
487 * Returns whether the given property should be displayed right-justified for
488 * 'zfs list'.
489 */
490boolean_t
491zfs_prop_align_right(zfs_prop_t prop)
492{
493	return (zfs_prop_table[prop].pd_rightalign);
494}
495
496#endif
497